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INVESTMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
INVESTMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

12. INVESTMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

 

Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below and disclosed on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

  

   Amount at   Fair Value Measurement Using   Amount at 
   Cost   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Fair Value 
September 30, 2022                         
Assets                         
Investment Securities- Fair Value  $76,264,051   $18,184,407   $-   $-   $18,184,407 
Investment Securities- Trading   2,387,149    11,894,002    -    -    11,894,002 
Convertible Note Receivable   138,599    -    -    88,599    88,599 
Warrants - American Premium Mining   696,791    -    -    517,965    517,965 
                          
Total  $79,486,590   $30,078,409   $-   $606,564   $30,684,973 
                          
Total Investment in securities at Fair Value                       30,684,973 

 

   Amount at   Fair Value Measurement Using   Amount at 
   Cost   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Fair Value 
December 31, 2021                         
Assets                         
Investment Securities- Fair Value  $72,000,301   $25,320,694   $-   $-   $25,320,694 
Investment Securities- Trading   9,809,778    9,908,077    -    -    9,908,077 
Convertible Note Receivable   138,599    -    -    98,398    98,398 
Warrants - American Premium Mining   696,791    -    -    1,009,854    1,009,854 
Warrants - AMRE   -    -    -    -    - 
                          
Total  $82,645,469   $35,228,771   $-   $1,108,252   $36,337,023 
                          
Total Investment in securities at Fair Value                       

36,337,023

 

 

Realized loss on investment securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $6,500,573 and realized loss on investment securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $2,218,988. Unrealized loss on securities investment was $21,773,223 and $35,972,445 in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These gains and losses were recorded directly to net income (loss). The change in fair value of the convertible note receivable in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $40,201 and $56,969, respectively, and was recorded in condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity.

 

For U.S. trading stocks, we use Bloomberg Market stock prices as the share prices to calculate fair value. For overseas stock, we use the stock price from the local stock exchange to calculate fair value. The following chart shows details of the fair value of equity security investment at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

 

   Share price       Market Value    
   9/30/2022   Shares   9/30/2022   Valuation
                
DSS (Related Party)  $0.256    62,812,264   $16,079,940   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
AMBS (Related Party)  $0.004    20,000,000   $74,000   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
Holista (Related Party)  $0.021    43,326,621   $923,988   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
American Premium Mining (Related Party)  $0.001    354,039,000   $389,443   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
Value Exchange  $0.110    6,518,512   $717,036   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
Trading Stocks            $11,894,002   Investment in Securities at Fair Value
                   
Total Level 1 Equity Securities   $30,078,409    
                   
Nervotech   N/A    1,666   $35,958   Investment in Securities at Cost
Hyten Global   N/A    3,800   $42,562   Investment in Securities at Cost
Ubeauty   N/A    3,600   $19,609   Investment in Securities at Cost
Total Equity Securities   $30,176,538    

 

 

   Share price       Market Value     
   12/31/2021   Shares   12/31/2021   Valuation 
                 
DSS (Related Party)  $0.672    19,888,262   $13,364,912    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
AMBS (Related Party)  $0.016    20,000,000   $328,000    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
Holista (Related Party)  $0.034    43,626,621   $1,489,179    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
American Premium Mining (Related Party)  $0.002    354,039,000   $778,886    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
True Partner  $0.119    62,122,908   $7,409,717    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
Value Exchange  $0.300    6,500,000   $1,950,000    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     
Trading Stocks            $9,908,077    Investment in Securities at Fair Value 
                     

Total Level 1 Equity

Securities

   $35,228,771      
                     
Nervotech   N/A    1,666   $37,045    Investment in Securities at Cost 
Hyten Global   N/A    3,800   $42,562    Investment in Securities at Cost 
Ubeauty   N/A    3,600   $19,609    Investment in Securities at Cost 
Total Equity Securities   $35,327,987      

 

DSS convertible preferred stock

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Global BioMedical Pte Ltd. converted 42,575 preferred stock of DSS into 6,570,170 common shares of DSS.

 

Sharing Services Convertible Note

 

The fair value of the Sharing Services Convertible Note under level 3 category as of December 31, 2021 was calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation model valued with the following weighted average assumptions:

  

  

September 30,

2022

  

December 31,

2021

 
         
Dividend yield   -%   0.00%
Expected volatility   -%   138.85%
Risk free interest rate   -%   3.25%
Contractual term (in years)   -    0.76 
Exercise price  $         -   $0.15 

 

 

We assumed dividend yield rate is 0.00% in Sharing Services. The volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Sharing Services’ common stock. Risk-free interest rates were obtained from U.S. Treasury rates for the applicable periods.

 

Changes in the observable input values would likely cause material changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial instruments. A significant increase (decrease) in this likelihood would result in a higher (lower) fair value measurement.

 

The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value which are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss), including net transfers in and/or out of all financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

  

   Total 
Balance at January 1, 2022  $1,108,252 
Total losses   (203,463)
Balance at March 31, 2022  $904,789 
Total losses   (591)
Balance at June 30, 2022  $904,198 
Total gain   49,915 
Balance at September 30, 2022  $954,113 

 

   Total 
Balance at January 1, 2021  $66,978 
Total losses   (1,987)
Balance at March 31, 2021  $64,991 
Total losses   (35,922)
Balance at June 30, 2021  $29,069 
Total losses   (19,060)
Balance at September 30, 2021  $10,009 

 

The Note was redeemed in July 2022.

 

Vector Com Convertible Bond

 

On February 26, 2021, the Company invested approximately $88,599 in the convertible bond of Vector Com Co., Ltd (“Vector Com”), a private company in South Korea. The interest rate is 2% per annum and maturity is two years. The conversion price is approximately $21.26, per common share of Vector Com. As of September 30, 2022, the management estimated that the fair value of this note remained unchanged from its initial purchase price.

 

Warrants

 

On March 2, 2020 and October 29, 2021, the Company received warrants to purchase shares of AMRE, a related party private company, in conjunction with the Company lending two $200,000 promissory notes. For further details on this transaction, refer to Note 8 - Related Party Transactions, Note Receivable from a Related Party Company. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, AMRE was a private company. Based the management’s analysis, the fair value of the warrants was $0 as of December 31, 2021. All warrants were converted into common shares in March 2022.

 

On July 17, 2020, the Company purchased 122,039,000 shares, approximately 9.99% ownership, and 1,220,390,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, from APM, for an aggregated purchase price of $122,039. During 2021, the Company exercised 232,000,000 of the warrants to purchase 232,000,000 shares of APM for the total consideration of $232,000, leaving the balance of outstanding warrants of 988,390,000 at December 31, 2021. The Company did not exercise any warrants during nine months ended September 30, 2022. We value APB warrants under level 3 category through a Black Scholes option pricing model and the fair value of the warrants from APM was $517,965 as of September 30, 2022 and $1,009,854 as of December 31, 2021.

 

 

The fair value of the APM warrants under level 3 category as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation model valued with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

  

September 30,

2022

  

December 31,

2021

 
         
Stock Price  $0.0011   $0.0022 
Exercise price   0.001    0.001 
Risk free interest rate   3.94%   1.48%
Annualized volatility   167.9%   186.5%
Year to maturity   7.81    8.58