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Right-of-Use Assets and Lease Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Right Of Use Assets And Lease Liabilities [Abstract]  
RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES

NOTE 9. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES

 

On April 1, 2019, the Company adopted FASB ASC 842, "Leases" ("new lease standard"). The new lease standard was adopted using the optional transition method approach that allows for the cumulative effect adjustment to be recorded without restating prior periods. The Company has elected the practical expedient package related to the identification, classification and accounting for initial direct costs whereby prior conclusions do not have to be reassessed for leases that commenced before the effective date. As the Company will not reassess such conclusions, the Company has not adopted the practical expedient to use hindsight to determine the likelihood of whether a lease will be extended or terminated or whether a purchase option will be exercised.

 

Operating lease

 

In November 2017, Tianci Liangtian leased office space from November 20, 2017 to December 5, 2018 under an operating lease agreement (approximately 666 square meters). Under the terms of the lease, Tianci Liangtian paid approximately $1,592 in lease deposits and committed to make annual lease payments. In December 2018, Yuxingqi renewed the lease agreement. Under the terms, Yuxingqi committed to make annual lease payments of RMB290,000 (approximately US$42,000) for the period from December 6, 2018 to December 5, 2019. On December 20, 2019, Yuxingqi renewed the lease agreement. Under the terms, Yuxingqi committed to make annual lease payments of RMB290,000 (approximately US$42,000, including AVT tax) for the period from December 20, 2019 to December 19, 2020. RMB150,000 (approximately US$22,000) payment was paid on December 23, 2019. As of December 31, 2019, US$35,991 and US$18,955 was accounted as operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities (current), respectively

 

In April 2018, Lvxin leased office space of approximately 177 square meters under a one-year lease agreement. Lvxin paid approximately US$4,500 (RMB30,000) as rent. The office contained our administrative functions, sales, e-commerce operations and marketing functions. After April 2019, Lvxin did not renew this office lease agreement.

 

The Company leases 1,228 acres of land for cultivating pursuant to more than 300 lease agreements with individual farmers. Some of the leases are paid annually, and some of the leases are paid in advance for periods from 2 to 22 years. These prepayments reduced the related lease liabilities. The Company accounts for the land rental costs as a cost of production of paddy.

 

The Company's adoption of the new lease standard included new processes and controls regarding asset financing transactions, financial reporting and a system-related implementation required for the new lease standard. The impact of the adoption of the new lease standard included the recognition of right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities. The adoption of the new lease standard resulted in additional net lease assets and net lease liabilities of approximately $2.2 million, respectively, as of April 1, 2019. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, the amortization was $9,711 and $397,341, respectively.

 

Operating leases are reflected on our balance sheet within ROU assets and the related current and non-current operating lease liabilities. ROU assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease agreement. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date, or the date on which the lessor makes the underlying asset available for use, based upon the present value of the lease payments over the respective lease term. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, subject to any changes in the lease or expectation regarding the terms.

 

As of December 31, 2019, the Company has the following amounts recorded on the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet:

 

  

As of December 31,

2019

 
   (Unaudited) 
Assets    
Right-of-use asset(non-current)  $2,107,807 
Total  $2,107,807 
Liabilities     
Lease liability(current)  $327,169 
Lease liability(non-current)   1,500,402 
Total  $1,827,571 

 

Office lease:  
Remaining Lease Term 1 year, renewal option
Incremental borrowing rate 4.9%
   
Land lease:  
Remaining Lease Term From 1 to 10 years, no renewal option
Incremental borrowing rate 4.9%

 

The components of lease expense were as follows:

 

  

For the nine months ended

December 31, 2019

 
   (Unaudited) 
Amortization of ROU Asset    
Land lease  $367,752 
Office Lease   29,589 
Interest expense   - 
Total lease expense  $397,341 

 

Future annual minimum lease payments for non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

 

  

Operating Leases

(Unaudited)

 
From April 2020 to March 2021    $415,791 
From April 2021 to March 2022     352,346 
From April 2022 to March 2023     276,845 
From April 2023 to March 2024     198,196 
From April 2024 to March 2025   210,290 
Thereafter   773,791 
Total      2,227,259 
Less: imputed interest   399,688 
Total  $1,827,571 
      
Reconciliation to lease liabilities:     
Lease liabilities - current  $327,169 
Lease liabilities - long-term   1,500,402 
Total Lease Liabilities  $1,827,571