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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain prior year reported amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
The accompanying condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2022, condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, condensed statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, and the condensed statements of stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, are unaudited. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. The unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The financial data and other information disclosed in these notes related to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, are also unaudited.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of and during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience when available and on various factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these financial statements include, but are not limited to stock-based compensation expense and accruals for research and development costs. The Company assesses estimates on an ongoing basis, however, actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based Compensation
The Company's stock-based equity awards include restricted stock awards, stock options, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), performance-based restricted stock units ("PSUs"), and shares that will be issued under the Company's 2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"). Stock-based compensation for awards that are granted to employees is accounted at fair value on the award grant date and the expense is recognized over the period the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which is generally on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award. The expense is recorded in either research and development or general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss based on the function to which the related services are provided. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.
The Company utilizes the Monte Carlo simulation model with significant inputs including volatility, closing price of stock on grant, for estimating the fair value of equity awards with market-based vesting conditions and uses the closing price of common stock on the date of grant for PSUs and RSUs with a performance or service-based vesting condition. The Black-Scholes valuation model is used for estimating the fair value of stock options on the date of grant.