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Regulatory Capital and Liquidity Requirements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Regulatory Capital and Liquidity Requirements  
Regulatory Capital and Liquidity Requirements

Note 22—Regulatory Capital and Liquidity Requirements

The Company, through PLS and PennyMac, is required to maintain specified levels of capital and liquidity to remain a seller/servicer in good standing with the Agencies. Such capital and liquid asset requirements generally are tied to the size of the Company’s loan servicing portfolio, loan origination volume and delinquency rates.

The Company is subject to financial eligibility requirements established by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) for sellers/servicers eligible to sell or service mortgage loans with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The eligibility requirements include:

tangible net worth of $2.5 million plus 25 basis points of the UPB of the Company’s total 1-4 unit servicing portfolio, excluding mortgage loans subserviced for others;
before June 30, 2020, a liquidity requirement equal to 3.5 basis points of the aggregate UPB serviced for the Agencies plus 200 basis points of total nonperforming Agency servicing UPB (including nonperforming Agency loans that are in payment forbearance) in excess of 600 basis points; and
effective June 30, 2020, a liquidity requirement equal to 3.5 basis points of the aggregate UPB serviced for the Agencies plus 200 basis points of total nonperforming Agency servicing UPB less 70% of such nonperforming Agency servicing UPB in excess of 600 basis points where the underlying loans are in COVID-19 forbearance but were current at the time they entered forbearance.

On January 31, 2020, FHFA proposed changes to the eligibility requirements, which would increase the tangible net worth requirement to $2.5 million plus 35 basis points of the UPB of loans serviced for Ginnie Mae and 25 basis points of the UPB of all other 1-4 unit loans serviced, and increase the liquidity requirement to 4 basis points of the aggregate UPB serviced for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and 10 basis points of the UPB serviced for Ginnie Mae plus 300 basis points of total nonperforming Agency servicing UPB (including nonperforming Agency loans that are in payment forbearance) in excess of 400 basis points. On June 15, 2020, FHFA announced that it will be re-proposing changes to these requirements.

The Company is also subject to financial eligibility requirements for Ginnie Mae single-family issuers. The eligibility requirements include net worth of $2.5 million plus 35 basis points of PLS' outstanding Ginnie Mae single-family obligations and a liquidity requirement equal to the greater of $1.0 million or 10 basis points of PLS' outstanding Ginnie Mae single-family securities.

The Agencies’ capital and liquidity requirements, the calculations of which are specified by each Agency, are summarized below:

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

Agency–company subject to requirement

    

Actual (1)

    

Requirement (1)

    

Actual (1)

    

Requirement (1)

 

(dollars in thousands)

Capital

Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac PLS

$

3,841,356

$

616,001

$

2,247,751

$

585,674

Ginnie Mae PLS

$

3,139,830

$

980,469

$

1,907,398

$

910,456

HUD PLS

$

3,139,830

$

2,500

$

1,907,398

$

2,500

Liquidity

Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac PLS

$

607,064

$

82,828

$

257,794

$

79,991

Ginnie Mae PLS

$

607,064

$

217,648

$

257,794

$

216,119

Adjusted net worth / Total assets ratio

Ginnie Mae PLS

10

%  

6

%  

19

%  

6

%

Tangible net worth / Total assets ratio

Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac PLS

12

%  

6

%  

22

%  

6

%

(1)Calculated in compliance with the respective Agency’s requirements.

Noncompliance with an Agency’s requirements can result in such Agency taking various remedial actions up to and including terminating PennyMac’s ability to sell loans to and service loans on behalf of the respective Agency.