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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Cash flow from operating activities    
Net income $ 394,246 $ 206,934
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:    
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value (770,151) (595,324)
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and mortgage servicing liabilities 1,070,300 758,158
Mortgage servicing rights hedging results (95,978) 224,371
Accrual of unearned discounts on principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities (31,676) (29,219)
Capitalization of interest on loans held for sale (1,839) (362)
Amortization of debt issuance costs 24,835 21,860
Results of real estate acquired in settlement in loans 1,159 (330)
Change in fair value of investment in common shares of PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 24 51
Repricing of payable to exchanged Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC unitholders under tax receivable agreement (1,092)  
Stock-based compensation expense 28,531 21,314
Provision for servicing advance losses 22,100 13,974
Depreciation and amortization 41,583 42,165
Impairment of capitalized software 4,333  
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets 10,555 10,256
Purchase of loans held for sale from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (52,856,500) (57,502,461)
Purchase of loans held for sale from non-affiliates (26,920,281) (1,933,158)
Origination of loans held for sale (18,739,010) (12,069,838)
Purchase of loans from Ginnie Mae securities and early buyout investors (3,412,426) (2,379,099)
Sale to non-affiliates and principal payment of loans held for sale 95,792,613 70,706,054
Sale of loans held for sale to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 5,673,014 191,250
Repurchase of loans subject to representations and warranties (77,071) (70,700)
Decrease in servicing advances 7,508 194,088
Increase in receivable from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (16,256) (5,451)
Sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans 53,576 37,840
Increase in other assets (53,288) (42,377)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses 117,010 (106,125)
Decrease in operating lease liabilities (13,846) (13,359)
Decrease in payable to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (35,099) (127,710)
Increase in income taxes payable 20,395 62,664
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 237,269 (2,384,534)
Cash flow from investing activities    
Decrease (increase) in short-term investment 358,325 (657,666)
Purchase of principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities   (935,356)
Repayment of principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities 119,258 36,506
Sale of interest-only stripped mortgage-backed securities   121,520
Net settlement of derivative financial instruments used for hedging of mortgage servicing rights 143,439 (210,157)
Sale of mortgage servicing rights to non-affiliates 165,162  
Sale of mortgage servicing rights to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 1,895  
Acquisition of capitalized software (24,484) (13,001)
Purchase of furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvements (3,751) (1,467)
Increase in margin deposits (133,835) (99,989)
Net cash (provided by) used in investing activities 626,009 (1,759,610)
Cash flow from financing activities    
Sale of assets under agreements to repurchase 101,562,221 77,065,706
Repurchase of assets sold under agreements to repurchase (103,118,313) (74,225,451)
Issuance of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale certificates 18,936,637 17,117,748
Repayment of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale certificates (18,733,607) (17,046,112)
Issuance of notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets 525,000 725,000
Repayment of notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets (1,250,000) (875,000)
Issuance of unsecured senior notes 2,350,000 650,000
Repayment of unsecured senior notes (650,000)  
Payment of debt issuance costs (57,062) (32,432)
Issuance of common stock by exercise of stock options 10,406 18,016
Payment of withholding taxes relating to stock-based compensation (3,763) (9,401)
Payment of dividends to holders of common stock (46,619) (36,487)
Repurchase of common stock (4,739)  
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (479,839) 3,351,587
Net increase (decrease) in cash 383,439 (792,557)
Cash at beginning of quarter 238,482 938,371
Cash at end of quarter 621,921 145,814
Supplemental cash flow information:    
Cash paid for interest 700,541 571,461
Cash paid for income taxes, net 2,371 2,064
Non-cash investing activities:    
Mortgage servicing rights received from loan sales 2,165,213 1,532,709
Exchange of mortgage servicing spread for interest-only stripped mortgage-backed securities   121,520
Operating right-of-use assets recognized 13,622 1,388
Unsettled portion of MSR sales 18,352  
Non-cash financing activities:    
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees $ 173 $ 199