EX-99.1 2 tm2313932d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. Reports

First Quarter 2023 Results

 

WESTLAKE VILLAGE, Calif. April 27, 2023 – PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (NYSE: PFSI) today reported net income of $30.4 million for the first quarter of 2023, or $0.57 per share on a diluted basis, on revenue of $302.9 million. Book value per share decreased to $68.91 from $69.44 at December 31, 2022.

 

PFSI’s Board of Directors declared a first quarter cash dividend of $0.20 per share, payable on May 26, 2023, to common stockholders of record as of May 16, 2023.

 

First Quarter 2023 Highlights

 

·Pretax income was $38.1 million, down 44 percent from the prior quarter and 84 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

oRepurchased 0.8 million shares of PFSI’s common stock at an average price of $58.99 per share for a cost of $45.3 million; also repurchased an additional 0.2 million shares through April 25 at an average price of $61.24 per share for a cost of $11.0 million

 

oIssued a new, 5-year $680 million term loan secured by Ginnie Mae MSRs and servicing advances

 

·Production segment pretax loss of $19.6 million, compared to pretax loss of $9.0 million in the prior quarter and pretax income of $9.3 million in the first quarter of 2022

 

oTotal loan acquisitions and originations, including those fulfilled for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (NYSE: PMT) were $22.8 billion in unpaid principal balance (UPB), essentially unchanged from the prior quarter and down 32 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

oConsumer direct interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs) were $2.2 billion in UPB, up 31 percent from the prior quarter and down 76 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

oBroker direct IRLCs were $2.6 billion in UPB, up 27 percent from the prior quarter and down 28 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

oGovernment correspondent IRLCs totaled $10.3 billion in UPB, down 3 percent from the prior quarter and 17 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

oConventional correspondent IRLCs for PFSI’s account totaled $3.8 billion in UPB, down 20 percent from the prior quarter

 

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oCorrespondent acquisitions of conventional conforming loans fulfilled for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (NYSE: PMT) were $6.6 billion in UPB, down 2 percent from the prior quarter and 32 percent from the first quarter of 2022

 

·Servicing segment pretax income was $57.4 million, down from $75.6 million in the prior quarter and $225.2 million in the first quarter of 2022

 

oPretax income excluding valuation-related items was $94.4 million, up 19 percent from the prior quarter driven by higher servicing fee revenue, placement fee income, and early buyout (EBO) income partially offset by higher operating expenses and higher interest expense

 

oValuation items included:

 

$90.3 million in mortgage servicing rights (MSR) fair value losses, before recognition of realization of cash flows, partially offset by $47.2 million in hedging gains

 

·Net impact on pretax income related to these items was $(43.0) million, or $(0.59) in earnings per share

 

·$6.1 million of reversals related to provisions for losses on active loans

 

oServicing portfolio grew to $564.5 billion in UPB, up 2 percent from December 31, 2022, driven by production volumes which more than offset prepayment activity

 

·Investment Management segment pretax income was $0.3 million, down from $1.2 million in the prior quarter and up from $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2022

 

oNet assets under management (AUM) were $2.0 billion, up slightly from December 31, 2022 and down 11 percent from March 31, 2022

 

“In one of the most challenging mortgage origination markets in recent history, PennyMac Financial delivered solid net income and continues to distinguish itself as a best-in-class mortgage company,” said Chairman and CEO David Spector. “Strong operating profitability in our servicing segment was partially offset by net fair value declines on MSRs and hedges primarily due to elevated hedge costs that resulted from higher interest rate volatility. We saw improved margins in our broker direct and correspondent lending channels although production volumes remained low due to seasonality. We are optimistic about the return to profitability in this segment as we enter the typical home buying season and given the work we completed last year to prudently resize our capacity to the current market environment. We also strengthened our balance sheet and capital structure this quarter with the issuance of a $680 million secured term loan from our GMSR financing vehicle at attractive pricing.”

 

Mr. Spector continued, “I am very excited for PennyMac Financial’s future. Our servicing portfolio continues to grow and our competitive position within the correspondent and broker direct lending channels has never been better. We are increasingly seeing new correspondents and brokers turn their attention to Pennymac and its best-in-class mortgage platform, as a trusted and innovative business partner. For these reasons, I am confident in PennyMac Financial’s ability to continue profitably executing against our strategic plans, while also continuing to grow as a respected leader in the mortgage industry.”

 

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The following table presents the contributions of PennyMac Financial’s segments to pretax income:

 

   Quarter ended March 31, 2023 
   Mortgage Banking   Investment     
   Production   Servicing   Total   Management   Total 
                     
   (in thousands) 
Revenue                    
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value  $74,726   $29,659   $104,385   $-   $104,385 
Loan origination fees   31,390    -    31,390    -    31,390 
Fulfillment fees from PMT   11,923    -    11,923    -    11,923 
Net loan servicing fees   -    148,837    148,837    -    148,837 
Management fees   -    -    -    7,257    7,257 
Net interest income (expense):                         
Interest income   56,993    71,485    128,478    -    128,478 
Interest expense   54,083    77,688    131,771    -    131,771 
    2,910    (6,203)   (3,293)   -    (3,293)
Other   574    (223)   351    2,012    2,363 
Total net revenue   121,523    172,070    293,593    9,269    302,862 
Expenses   141,163    114,623    255,786    8,929    264,715 
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes  $(19,640)  $57,447   $37,807   $340   $38,147 

 

Production Segment

 

The Production segment includes the correspondent acquisition of newly originated government-insured and certain conventional conforming loans for PennyMac Financial’s own account, fulfillment services on behalf of PMT and direct lending through the consumer direct and broker direct channels, including the underwriting and acquisition of loans from correspondent sellers on a non-delegated basis.

  

PennyMac Financial’s loan production activity for the quarter totaled $22.8 billion in UPB, $16.2 billion of which was for its own account, and $6.6 billion of which was fee-based fulfillment activity for PMT. Correspondent locks for PFSI and direct lending IRLCs totaled $18.9 billion in UPB, down 1 percent from the prior quarter and 25 percent from the first quarter of 2022.

 

Production segment pretax loss was $19.6 million, compared to a pretax loss of $9.0 million in the prior quarter and pretax income of $9.3 million in the first quarter of 2022. Production segment revenue totaled $121.5 million, down 8 percent from the prior quarter and 61 percent from the first quarter of 2022. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was driven primarily by lower net gains on loans held for sale due to timing, hedging, pricing, and execution changes.

 

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The components of net gains on loans held for sale are detailed in the following table:

 

   Quarter ended 
   March 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
   March 31,
2022
 
             
   (in thousands) 
Receipt of MSRs and recognition of MSLs in loan sale transactions  $286,533   $358,462   $616,302 
Mortgage servicing rights recapture payable to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust   (485)   (512)   (9,652)
Provision for representations and warranties, net   (290)   (444)   (885)
Cash loss (1)   (271,524)   (340,869)   (54,134)
Fair value changes of pipeline, inventory and hedges   90,151    85,276    (253,172)
Net gains on mortgage loans held for sale  $104,385   $101,913   $298,459 
Net gains on mortgage loans held for sale by segment:               
Production  $74,726   $84,708   $221,610 
Servicing  $29,659   $17,205   $76,849 

 

 

(1) Including cash hedging results                        

 

PennyMac Financial performs fulfillment services for certain conventional conforming and jumbo loans acquired by PMT from non-affiliates in its correspondent production business. These services include, but are not limited to, marketing, relationship management, correspondent seller approval and monitoring, loan file review, underwriting, pricing, hedging and activities related to the subsequent sale and securitization of loans in the secondary mortgage markets for PMT.

 

Fees earned from the fulfillment of correspondent loans on behalf of PMT totaled $11.9 million in the first quarter, down 2 percent from the prior quarter and 29 percent from the first quarter of 2022. The year-over-year decrease in fulfillment fee revenue was driven by lower conventional acquisition volumes for PMT’s account as PFSI acquired certain of the conventional loans sourced by PMT in the first quarter of 2023.

 

Net interest income totaled $2.9 million, down from $6.0 million in the prior quarter. Interest income in the first quarter totaled $57.0 million, up from $42.9 million in the prior quarter, and interest expense totaled $54.1 million, up from $36.8 million in the prior quarter, both due to higher short-term interest rates and higher average balances of loans held for sale at fair value.

 

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Production segment expenses were $141.2 million, essentially unchanged from the prior quarter and down 53 percent from the first quarter of 2022. The year-over-year decrease was driven primarily by decreased production in the direct lending channels and the expense management activities noted in prior quarters.

 

Servicing Segment

 

The Servicing segment includes income from owned MSRs, subservicing and special servicing activities. Servicing segment pretax income was $57.4 million, down from $75.6 million in the prior quarter and $225.2 million in the first quarter of 2022. Servicing segment net revenues totaled $172.1 million, down from $199.0 million in the prior quarter and $336.5 million in the first quarter of 2022. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was primarily driven by a $34.0 million decrease in net loan servicing fees partially offset by a $12.5 million increase in net gains on loans held for sale related to EBO activity for government-insured and guaranteed loans purchased out of Ginnie Mae securitizations.

 

Revenue from net loan servicing fees totaled $148.8 million, down from $182.8 million in the prior quarter. Revenue from net loan servicing fees included $43.0 million in net valuation related declines, while the prior quarter included $9.7 million in net valuation related gains. MSR fair value losses, before realization of cash flows, were $90.3 million in the quarter, and hedging gains were $47.2 million. Revenue from loan servicing fees included $338.1 million in servicing fees, which were up from the prior quarter due to continued portfolio growth, reduced by $146.2 million from the realization of MSR cash flows.

 

The following table presents a breakdown of net loan servicing fees:

 

   Quarter ended 
  

March 31,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

  

March 31,

2022

 
             
   (in thousands)     
Loan servicing fees  $338,057   $321,949   $291,258 
Changes in fair value of MSRs and MSLs resulting from:               
Realization of cash flows   (146,183)   (148,835)   (111,155)
Change in fair value inputs   (90,264)   82,587    324,066 
Hedging gains (losses)   47,227    (72,870)   (217,860)
Net change in fair value of MSRs and MSLs   (189,220)   (139,118)   (4,949)
Net loan servicing fees  $148,837   $182,831   $286,309 

 

Servicing segment revenue included $29.7 million in net gains on loans held for sale related to EBOs. These gains were up from $17.2 million in the prior quarter and down from $76.8 million in the first quarter of 2022. These EBOs are previously delinquent loans that were brought back to performing status through PennyMac Financial’s successful servicing efforts.

 

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Net interest expense totaled $6.2 million, versus $2.7 million in the prior quarter and $27.3 million in the first quarter of 2022. Interest income was $71.5 million, up from $64.5 million in the prior quarter driven primarily by increased placement fees on custodial balances. Interest expense was $77.7 million, up from $67.2 million in the prior quarter due to higher short-term interest rates and the issuance of a $680 million term loan.

 

Servicing segment expenses totaled $114.6 million, down 7 percent from the prior quarter. Servicing segment expenses included $6.1 million in reversals for credit losses on active loans in the first quarter. The prior quarter included $13.2 million in provisions for credit losses on active loans.

 

The total servicing portfolio grew to $564.5 billion in UPB at March 31, 2023, an increase of 2 percent from December 31, 2022 and 9 percent from March 31, 2022. PennyMac Financial subservices and conducts special servicing for $236.5 billion in UPB, an increase of 1 percent from December 31, 2022 and 6 percent from March 31, 2022. PennyMac Financial’s owned MSR portfolio grew to $328.0 billion in UPB, an increase of 3 percent from December 31, 2022 and 11 percent from March 31, 2022.

 

The table below details PennyMac Financial’s servicing portfolio UPB:

 

   March 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
   March 31,
2022
 
             
   (in thousands) 
Prime servicing:               
Owned               
Mortgage servicing rights and liabilities               
Originated  $302,265,588   $295,032,674   $268,886,759 
Acquisitions   19,026,774    19,568,122    21,911,132 
    321,292,362    314,600,796    290,797,891 
Loans held for sale   6,692,155    3,498,214    5,125,298 
    327,984,517    318,099,010    295,923,189 
Subserviced for PMT   236,476,714    233,554,875    222,864,324 
Total prime servicing   564,461,231    551,653,885    518,787,513 
Special servicing - subserviced for PMT   13,167    20,797    23,047 
Total loans serviced  $564,474,398   $551,674,682   $518,810,560 

 

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Investment Management Segment

 

PennyMac Financial manages PMT for which it earns base management fees and may earn incentive compensation. Net AUM were $2.0 billion as of March 31, 2023, up slightly from December 31, 2022 and down 11 percent from March 31, 2022.

 

Pretax income for the Investment Management segment was $0.3 million, down from $1.2 million in the prior quarter and up from $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2022. Base management fees from PMT were $7.3 million, unchanged from the prior quarter and down from $8.1 million in the first quarter of 2022 due to the decline in AUM. No performance incentive fees were earned in the first quarter.

 

The following table presents a breakdown of management fees:

 

   Quarter ended 
   March 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
   March 31,
2022
 
             
   (in thousands) 
Management fees:               
Base  $7,257   $7,307   $8,117 
Performance incentive   -    -    - 
Total management fees  $7,257   $7,307   $8,117 
                
Net assets of PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust  $1,970,734   $1,962,815   $2,221,938 

 

Investment Management segment expenses totaled $8.9 million, up 3 percent from the prior quarter and down 11 percent from the first quarter of 2022.

 

Consolidated Expenses

 

Total expenses were $264.7 million, down 3 percent from the prior quarter and 37 percent from the first quarter of 2022. The decrease from the prior quarter was driven primarily by the aforementioned decrease in servicing expenses and the decrease from the first quarter of 2022 was driven by expense management activities noted in prior quarters.

 

Taxes

 

PFSI recorded a provision for tax expense of $7.8 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 20.4 percent during the quarter.

 

***

 

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Management’s slide presentation will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at pfsi.pennymac.com after the market closes on Thursday, April 27, 2023.

 

# -

 

About PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

 

PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. is a specialty financial services firm focused on the production and servicing of U.S. mortgage loans and the management of investments related to the U.S. mortgage market. Founded in 2008, the company is recognized as a leader in the U.S. residential mortgage industry and employs over 4,000 people across the country. For the twelve months ended March 31, 2023, PennyMac Financial’s production of newly originated loans totaled $98 billion in unpaid principal balance, making it the third largest mortgage lender in the nation. As of March 31, 2023, PennyMac Financial serviced loans totaling $564 billion in unpaid principal balance, making it a top five mortgage servicer in the nation. Additional information about PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. is available at pfsi.pennymac.com.

 

Media Investors
Kristyn Clark Kevin Chamberlain
kristyn.clark@pennymac.com Isaac Garden
805.395.9943         PFSI_IR@pennymac.com
  818.224.7028

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, regarding management’s beliefs, estimates, projections, and assumptions with respect to, among other things, the Company’s financial results, future operations, business plans and investment strategies, as well as industry and market conditions, all of which are subject to change. Words like “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “promise,” “project,” “plan,” and other expressions or words of similar meanings, as well as future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” or “may” are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Actual results and operations for any future period may vary materially from those projected herein and from past results discussed herein. Factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to: interest rate changes; declines in real estate or significant changes in U.S. housing prices or activity in the U.S. housing market; the continually changing federal, state and local laws and regulations applicable to the highly regulated industry in which we operate; lawsuits or governmental actions that may result from any noncompliance with the laws and regulations applicable to our business; the mortgage lending and servicing-related regulations promulgated by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and its enforcement of these regulations; our dependence on U.S. government-sponsored entities and changes in their current roles or their guarantees or guidelines; changes to government mortgage modification programs; the licensing and operational requirements of states and other jurisdictions applicable to our business, to which our bank competitors are not subject; foreclosure delays and changes in foreclosure practices; changes in macroeconomic and U.S. real estate market conditions; difficulties inherent in adjusting the size of our operations to reflect changes in business levels; purchase opportunities for mortgage servicing rights and our success in winning bids; our substantial amount of indebtedness; the discontinuation of LIBOR; increases in loan delinquencies, defaults and forbearances; our reliance on PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (NYSE: PMT) as a significant contributor to our mortgage banking business; maintaining sufficient capital and liquidity and compliance with financial covenants; our obligation to indemnify third-party purchasers or repurchase loans if loans that we originate, acquire, service or assist in the fulfillment of, fail to meet certain criteria or characteristics or under other circumstances; our obligation to indemnify PMT if our services fail to meet certain criteria or characteristics or under other circumstances; decreases in investment management and incentive fees; conflicts of interest in allocating our services and investment opportunities among us and our advised entities; the effect of public opinion on our reputation; our exposure to risks of loss and disruptions in operations resulting from adverse weather conditions, man-made or natural disasters, climate change and pandemics; our ability to effectively identify, manage and hedge our credit, interest rate, prepayment, liquidity and climate risks; our initiation or expansion of new business activities or strategies; our ability to detect misconduct and fraud; our ability to mitigate cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents; our ability to pay dividends to our stockholders; and our organizational structure and certain requirements in our charter documents. You should not place undue reliance on any forward- looking statement and should consider all of the uncertainties and risks described above, as well as those more fully discussed in reports and other documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or any other information contained herein, and the statements made in this press release are current as of the date of this release only.

 

The Company’s earnings materials contain financial information calculated other than in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), such as pretax income excluding valuation-related items that provide a meaningful perspective on the Company’s business results since the Company utilizes this information to evaluate and manage the business. Non-GAAP disclosure has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be viewed as a substitute for financial information determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

 

   March 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
   March 31,
2022
 
             
   (in thousands, except share amounts) 
ASSETS               
Cash  $1,497,903   $1,328,536   $489,799 
Short-term investments at fair value   3,584    12,194    78,006 
Loans held for sale at fair value   6,772,423    3,509,300    5,119,234 
Derivative assets   110,664    99,003    225,071 
Servicing advances, net   547,158    696,753    616,874 
Mortgage servicing rights at fair value   6,003,390    5,953,621    4,707,039 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   61,406    65,866    85,262 
Investment in PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust at fair value   925    929    1,267 
Receivable from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust   35,166    36,372    27,722 
Loans eligible for repurchase   4,557,325    4,702,103    2,721,574 
Other   513,241    417,907    546,054 
Total assets  $20,103,185   $16,822,584   $14,617,902 
                
LIABILITIES               
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase  $5,764,157   $3,001,283   $3,333,444 
Mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements   515,358    287,592    494,396 
Obligations under capital lease   -    -    1,396 
Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets   2,471,930    1,942,646    1,298,067 
Unsecured senior notes   1,780,833    1,779,920    1,777,132 
Derivative liabilities   49,087    21,712    90,837 
Mortgage servicing liabilities at fair value   2,011    2,096    2,564 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   218,433    262,358    371,908 
Operating lease liabilities   81,724    85,550    106,316 
Payable to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust   142,007    205,011    159,468 
Payable to exchanged Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC unitholders under tax receivable agreement   26,099    26,099    30,530 
Income taxes payable   1,010,928    1,002,744    745,873 
Liability for loans eligible for repurchase   4,557,325    4,702,103    2,721,574 
Liability for losses under representations and warranties   31,103    32,421    42,794 
Total liabilities   16,650,995    13,351,535    11,176,299 
                
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY               
Common stock¾authorized 200,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value; issued and outstanding 50,097,030, 49,988,492, and 55,341,627 shares, respectively   5    5    6 
Retained earnings   3,452,185    3,471,044    3,441,597 
Total stockholders' equity   3,452,190    3,471,049    3,441,603 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $20,103,185   $16,822,584   $14,617,902 

 

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PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Quarter ended 
   March 31,
2023
   December 31,
2022
   March 31,
2022
 
             
   (in thousands, except per share amounts) 
Revenue            
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value  $104,385   $101,913   $298,459 
Loan origination fees   31,390    28,019    67,858 
Fulfillment fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust   11,923    12,184    16,754 
Net loan servicing fees:               
Loan servicing fees   338,057    321,949    291,258 
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, mortgage servicing liabilities and excess servicing spread financing   (236,447)   (66,248)   212,911 
Mortgage servicing rights hedging results   47,227    (72,870)   (217,860)
Net loan servicing fees   148,837    182,831    286,309 
Net interest (expense) income:               
Interest income   128,478    107,322    53,882 
Interest expense   131,771    104,028    77,307 
    (3,293)   3,294    (23,425)
Management fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust   7,257    7,307    8,117 
Other   2,363    4,898    3,432 
Total net revenue   302,862    340,446    657,504 
Expenses               
Compensation   147,935    133,699    245,547 
Technology   36,038    34,896    34,786 
Loan origination   27,086    25,002    75,333 
Professional services   21,007    16,144    20,103 
Servicing   12,632    37,424    (1,246)
Occupancy and equipment   8,820    9,985    9,469 
Marketing and advertising   3,241    3,751    22,403 
Other   7,956    11,816    16,589 
Total expenses   264,715    272,717    422,984 
Income before provision for income taxes   38,147    67,729    234,520 
Provision for income taxes   7,769    30,112    60,927 
Net income  $30,378   $37,617   $173,593 
Earnings per share               
Basic  $0.61   $0.75   $3.11 
Diluted  $0.57   $0.71   $2.94 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding               
Basic   50,154    50,164    55,831 
Diluted   53,352    53,088    59,129 
Dividend declared per share  $0.20   $0.20   $0.20 

 

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