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Group information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Investments accounted for using equity method [abstract]  
Summary of financial statements of subsidiaries and structured entities Group information
4.1.    Subsidiaries
4.1.1.    Accounting policy
4.1.1.1.    Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Group:
has power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee);
is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and
has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.
Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this presumption and when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
the contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee;
rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
the Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.
The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Group obtains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.
Profit or loss and each component of OCI are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, in “Transactions among shareholders.” in equity.
4.1.1.2.    Consolidation of structured entities
Usually, the control of an investee is determined by voting or similar rights of the investor. In some cases, voting or similar rights is not the decisive factor to characterize control. An entity that has been designed so that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in deciding who controls the entity is denominated as a structured entity. Frequently, the relevant activities of structured entities are directed by means of contractual arrangements. In such cases, an investor’s consideration of the purpose and design of the investee shall also include consideration of the risks to which the investee was designed to be exposed, the risks it was designed to pass on to the parties involved with the investee and whether the investor is exposed to some or all of those risks.
Based on the contractual terms, the Group identified that certain investments meet the definition of a structured entity under IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities.
The Group considers the entities listed below to be structured entities that are controlled by the Group. The participation of the Group in each of them is stated as follows:
Outstanding quotas as of December 31, 2023
Tapso Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC TAPSO")
100% of subordinated quotas representing approximately 99% of total (subordinated and senior and/or mezzanine) quotas
Tapso II Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC TAPSO II")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
SOMA I Fundo de Investimentos em Direitos Creditórios Não Padronizados ("FIDC SOMA")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
SOMA III Fundo de Investimentos em Direitos Creditórios Não Padronizados ("FIDC SOMA III")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
StoneCo exclusivo Fundo de Investimento em Cotas de Fundo de Investimento Multimercado Crédito Privado ("FIC FIM STONECO")
100% of all outstanding quotas of a single class
ACR I Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC ACR I")
100% of subordinated quotas representing approximately 97% of total (subordinated and senior and/or mezzanine) quotas
ACR III Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC ACR III")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
ACR V Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC ACR V")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
ACR VI Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC ACR VI")
100% of subordinated quotas representing total quotas
ACR FAST Fundo de Investimento em Direitos Creditórios ("FIDC ACR FAST")
100% of subordinated quotas representing approximately 97% of total (subordinated and senior and/or mezzanine) quotas
The bylaws of these structured entities were established at their inception to grant significant decision-making authority over these entities. As sole holders of the subordinated quotas, the Group is entitled to the full residual value of the entities, if any, and thus the Group has the rights to their variable returns. During 2023, the structured entities FIDC AR III and Retail Renda Fixa Crédito Privado Fundo de Investimento were closed.
In accordance with IFRS 10, the Group concluded it controls all structured entities listed above, therefore, they are consolidated in the Group’s financial statements. FIDCs senior and mezzanine quotas held by third parties, when applicable, are accounted for as a financial liability under “Obligations to FIDC quota holders” and the remuneration paid to senior and mezzanine quota holders is recorded as an interest expense (Note 6.8).
4.1.2.    Subsidiaries of the Group
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the following subsidiaries and structured entities:
% of Group's equity interest
Entity namePrincipal activities20232022
Stone Instituição de Pagamento S.A. (“Stone Pagamentos”)Merchant acquiring100.00100.00
MNLT S.A. (“MNLT”)Merchant acquiring100.00100.00
Pagar.me Instituição de Pagamento S.A. (“Pagar.me”)Merchant acquiring100.00100.00
Stone Cartões Instituição de Pagamento S.A. (“Stone Cartões”)Merchant acquiring100.00100.00
% of Group's equity interest
Entity namePrincipal activities20232022
Linx Pay Meios de Pagamento Ltda. (“Linx Pay”)Merchant acquiring100.00100.00
Stone Sociedade de Crédito Direto S.A. (“Stone SCD”)Financial services100.00100.00
TAG Tecnologia para o Sistema Financeiro S.A. ("TAG")Financial assets register100.00100.00
MLabs Software S.A. (“MLabs”)Technology services51.5051.50
Equals S.A. (“Equals”) (a)
Technology services100.00
Questor Sistemas S.A. (“Questor”) Technology services50.0050.00
Sponte Informática S.A. (“Sponte”) (b)
Technology services100.00
SimplesVet Tecnologia S.A. (“SimplesVet”)
Technology services50.0050.00
VHSYS Sistema de Gestão S.A. (“VHSYS”)
Technology services50.0050.00
Trampolin Pagamentos S.A. (“Trampolin”) (c)
Technology services100.00
Linx S.A. (“Linx”)
Technology services100.00100.00
Linx Sistemas e Consultoria Ltda. (“Linx Sistemas”)Technology services100.00100.00
Linx Telecomunicações Ltda. ("Linx Telecom")Technology services100.00100.00
Napse S.R.L. (“Napse Group”) Technology services100.00100.00
Napse Uruguay SAS (“Napse Group”)Technology services100.00100.00
Sociedad Ingenería de Sistemas Napse I.T. de Chile Limitada (“Napse Group”)Technology services100.00100.00
Napse IT Peru S.R.L. (“Napse Group”) Technology services100.00100.00
Synthesis Holding LLC (“Napse Group”) Technology services100.00100.00
Synthesis US LLC (“Napse Group”)Technology services100.00100.00
Retail Americas Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada de Capital Variable (“Napse Group”)Technology services100.00100.00
Synthesis IT de México Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada de Capital Variable (“Napse Group”)Technology services100.00100.00
Hiper Software S.A. ("Hiper")Technology services100.00100.00
Reclame Aqui LLC (“Reclame Aqui Group”)
Technology services50.0050.00
Obvio Brasil Software e Serviços S.A. (“Reclame Aqui Group”)
Technology services50.0050.00
O Mediador Tecnologia da Informação S/S Ltda (“Reclame Aqui Group”)
Technology services50.0050.00
Reclame Aqui Marcas e Serviços Ltda (“Reclame Aqui Group”)
Technology services50.0050.00
STEF S.A ("Stef") (d)
Technology services100.00
Hubcount Tecnologia S.A. (“Hubcount”) (e)
Technology services75.6075.60
Buy4 Processamento de Pagamentos S.A. (“Buy4”)Processing card transactions100.00100.00
Buy4 Sub LLC ("Buy4 LLC")Cloud store card transactions100.00100.00
Vitta Corretora de Seguros Ltda. (“Vitta Group”)Insurance services100.00100.00
Vitta Tecnologia em Saúde S.A. (“Vitta Group”)Health services100.00100.00
Vitta Serviços em Saúde Ltda. (“Vitta Group”)Health services100.00100.00
Vitta Saúde Administradora de Benefícios Ltda. (“Vitta Group”)Health services100.00100.00
StoneCo Pagamentos UK Ltd. ("StoneCo UK")Service provider100.00100.00
Stone Logística Ltda. ("Stone Log")Logistic services100.00100.00
Stone Franchising Ltda. ("Franchising")Franchising management100.00100.00
Cappta S.A. (“Cappta”) (d)
Electronic fund transfer59.60
Ametista Serviços Digitais Ltda. (“PinPag”) (f)
Electronic fund transfer100.00100.00
Esmeralda Serviços Digitais Ltda. (“PinPag”) (f)
Electronic fund transfer100.00100.00
Diamante Serviços Digitais Ltda. (“PinPag”) (f)
Electronic fund transfer100.00100.00
Safira Serviços Digitais Ltda. (“PinPag”) (f)
Electronic fund transfer100.00100.00
FIDC AR III (g)
Investment fund100.00
FIDC TAPSOInvestment fund100.00100.00
FIDC TAPSO IIInvestment fund100.00100.00
FIDC SOMAInvestment fund100.00100.00
FIDC SOMA IIIInvestment fund100.00100.00
FIC FIM STONECOInvestment fund100.00100.00
Retail Renda Fixa Crédito Privado Fundo de Investimento (“Retail Renda Fixa”) (h)
Investment fund100.00
FIDC ACR I (i)
Investment fund100.00
% of Group's equity interest
Entity namePrincipal activities20232022
FIDC ACR III (i)
Investment fund100.00
FIDC ACR V (i)
Investment fund100.00
FIDC ACR VI (h)
Investment fund100.00
FIDC ACR FAST (i)
Investment fund100.00
MPB Capital LLC ("MPB")Investment company100.00100.00
DLP Capital LLC ("DLP Cap")Holding company100.00100.00
DLPPar Participações S.A. (“DLPPar”)Holding company100.00100.00
Reclame Aqui Holding Ltd ("Reclame Aqui")
Holding company50.0050.00
STNE Participações S.A. ("STNE Par")Holding company100.00100.00
STNE Participações em Tecnologia S.A. ("STNE ParTec")Holding company100.00100.00
VittaPar LLC (“Vitta Group”)Holding company100.00100.00
Stone Holding Instituições S.A. ("Stone Holding")Holding company100.00100.00
STNE Investimentos S.A. ("STNE Invest.") (j)
Holding company100.00
Equals Software S.A. ("Equals Software") (k)
Holding company100.00
Stone Seguros S.A. (“Stone Seguros”)Holding company100.00100.00
(a)Equals was merged into STNE Par on October 02, 2023.
(b)Sponte was merged into Linx Sistemas on August 01, 2023.
(c)Trampolin was merged into Pagar.me on April 01, 2023.
(d)In June 2023, a reorganization of the businesses was carried by a former subsidiary Cappta. As a result of the reorganization, the Company no longer has an interest in providing technology solutions for payments in installments; the equity interest was raised to increased to 100% for the technology solutions for electronic transfers. Both activities were, up to June 30, 2023, carried out by Cappta, when the Company owned 59.6%. As a result of the transaction, the Company no longer has an investment in Cappta and has a 100% interest in Stef. The transaction did not have any material impact on the Group financial statements.
(e)STNE Par has a 50% equity in Questor and, on August 31, 2022, Questor acquired a 75.60% equity interest in Hubcount.
(f)On February 7, 2024, the equity interest of Pinpag was sold, thus, the Group ceased to hold equity interest in Pinpag.
(g)FIDC AR III was closed on September, 20 2023.
(h)Retail Renda Fixa was closed on March 30, 2023.
(i)The Group owns 100% of the subordinated quotas in connection with the incorporation of the funds.
(j)On January 2, 2023, the Group constituted STNE Invest. to hold equity stakes in other companies.
(k)On January 2, 2023, the Group constituted Equals Software to hold equity stake in Vitta Group.
The Group is seeking to focus on its core operation to simplify and strengthen the business, which led to some divestment in 2023.
The Group holds call options to acquire additional interests in some of its subsidiaries (Notes 6.1.5 and 6.9) and issued put options to non-controlling investors (Note 6.13.1. (g)).
4.2.    Associates
4.2.1.    Accounting policy
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but does not have control, or joint control over those policies.
The considerations made in determining significant influence are similar to those necessary to determine control over subsidiaries. The Group’s investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method.
Under the equity method, the investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost. The carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to recognize changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate since the acquisition date. Goodwill relating to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not tested for impairment separately.
The statement of profit or loss reflects the Group’s share of the results of operations of the associate. Any change in OCI of those investees is presented as part of the Group’s OCI. In addition, when there has been a change recognized directly in the equity of the associate, the Group recognizes its share of any changes, when applicable, in the statement of changes in equity. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and associates are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associate.
The aggregate of the Group’s share of profit or loss of an associate is shown on the face of the statement of profit or loss outside operating profit and represents profit or loss after tax and non-controlling interests in the subsidiaries of the associate.
The financial statements of the associate are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. When necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group.
After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognize an impairment loss on its investment in its associate. At each reporting date, the Group determines whether there is objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If there is such evidence, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and it carrying value, and then recognizes the loss within share of profit of an associate in the statement of profit or loss.
In the event of a loss of significant influence over the associate, the Group measures and recognizes any retained investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the associate upon loss of significant influence and the fair value of the retained investment and proceeds from disposal is recognized in profit or loss.
None of the investments in associates presented significant restrictions on transferring resources in the form of cash dividends or repayment of obligations, during the periods reported.
4.2.2.    Associates held by the Group
% Group's equity interest
Entity namePrincipal activities20232022
Alpha-Logo Serviços de Informática S.A. (“Tablet Cloud”)Technology services25.0025.00
Agilize Tecnologia S.A. ("Agilize") (a)
Technology services33.33
Trinks Serviços de Internet S.A. (“Trinks”)Technology services19.9019.90
Neostore Desenvolvimento De Programas De Computador S.A. (“Neomode”)Technology services40.0240.02
Dental Office S.A. (“RH Software”)Technology services20.0020.00
APP Sistemas S.A. (“APP”) (b)
Technology services19.9020.00
Delivery Much Tecnologia S.A. (“Delivery Much”)Food delivery marketplace29.4929.49
EveryData Jamaica Limited (“Creditinfo Caribbean”) (c)
Credit bureau services47.75
EveryData (Guyana) Inc. (“Creditinfo Caribbean”) (c)
Credit bureau services47.75
EveryData (Barbados) Limited (“Creditinfo Caribbean”) (c)
Credit bureau services47.75
EveryData ECCU Ltd (“Creditinfo Caribbean”) (c)
Credit bureau services47.75
EveryData Group Ltd. SEZC ("StoneCo CI") (c)
Holding company47.75
(a)On August 1, 2023, the Group acquired a 33.33% equity interest in Agilize, a private company based in the State of Bahia, Brazil, for R$$8,523.00 through the conversion of a credit arising from a convertible loan agreement. Agilize develops technology that provides online accounting services.
(b)In April 2023, the ownership in APP was diluted by the issuance of new shares under a long-term incentive program, admitting a new shareholder.
(c)On December 29, 2023 the Company sold all its interest in Everydata Group Ltd. (formerly, StoneCo CI) and its subsidiaries (namely, the Creditinfo Caribbean companies).
The Group holds call options to acquire additional interests in some of its associates (Notes 6.1.5 and 6.9).