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Earnings per share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Earnings per share [abstract]  
Earnings per share
11.
Earnings per share
(a)
Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

(b)
Diluted earnings per share

For the calculation of diluted earnings per share, weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding is adjusted by the effect of dilutive securities, including share-based awards in respect of share options and RSU as well as puttable shares, under the treasury stock method (collectively forming the denominator for computing the diluted earnings per share). Potentially dilutive securities, including

share options, RSU and puttable shares, have been excluded from the computation of weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share if their inclusion is anti-dilutive. No adjustments is made to earnings (numerator).

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

 

RMB’million

 

 

RMB’million

 

 

RMB’million

 

Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

 

 

4,155

 

 

 

3,029

 

 

 

3,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding, used in computing basic
   earnings per share

 

 

3,313,527,847

 

 

 

3,321,067,177

 

 

 

3,203,995,973

 

Dilution effect- adjustments for share options and RSUs

 

 

46,932,912

 

 

 

41,978,580

 

 

 

30,511,383

 

Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share

 

 

3,360,460,759

 

 

 

3,363,045,757

 

 

 

3,234,507,356

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

Basic earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares

 

 

1.25

 

 

 

0.91

 

 

 

1.15

 

Diluted earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares

 

 

1.24

 

 

 

0.90

 

 

 

1.14

 

Basic earnings per ADS

 

 

2.51

 

 

 

1.82

 

 

 

2.30

 

Diluted earnings per ADS

 

 

2.47

 

 

 

1.80

 

 

 

2.27

 

 

Note: One ADS represents two Class A ordinary shares of the Company.

For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, certain share options, certain RSU and puttable shares that were anti-dilutive and being excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share were immaterial on a weighted average basis.