TRADE RECEIVABLES

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2025

TRADE RECEIVABLES

TRADE RECEIVABLES

NOTE 3 - TRADE RECEIVABLES

The Company’s trade receivables represent amounts due from customers that are unrelated parties and related parties of $16,134 and $47,272 respectively for March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Trade receivables are initially recognized at the invoiced amount and subsequently measured at amortized cost, net of an allowance for expected credit losses. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Trade receivables are written off when they are determined to be uncollectible, and all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company performed an analysis of all outstanding trade receivables in accordance with the expected credit loss model under ASC 326. The Company considered historical collection trends, aging of balances, customer credit profiles, and current and forecasted economic conditions in estimating the allowance.

The Company’s standard credit terms range from 30 to 90 days. Certain receivables are interest-bearing. Specifically, one customer was charged with interest at 6% per annum from May 2021 to June 2023. From July 2023 onwards, the Company increased its interest rate to 8.4%.

	As of
	March 31,			December 31,
	2025			2024
Trade receivables		1,980,145			1,894,448
Allowances for expected credit losses		(523,513	)		(508,542	)
Foreign translation differences		(14,478	)		(9,335	)
Total trade receivables, net	$	1,442,154		$	1,376,571

Movement for trade receivables allowance for impairment accounts:

	As of
	March 31,			December 31,
	2025			2024
At January 1, 2025 and January 1, 2024,		517,877			1,307,508
Charge for the period/year
Allowances for expected credit losses		40,124			883,533
Recovered for expected credit losses		(25,153	)		(1,689,412	)
Foreign translation differences		5,143			16,248
	$	537,991		$	517,877