EX-99.1 2 d14648dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

SOHU.COM REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR 2020 UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS

BEIJING, February 4, 2020 –Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU), China’s leading online media, video, search and gaming business group, today reported unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

In view of the previously-announced Share Purchase Agreement between subsidiaries of Tencent Holdings Limited (“Tencent”) and the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Sohu.com (Search) Limited (“Sohu Search”) with respect to Sohu Search’s Sogou Inc. (“Sogou”) shares (the “Sogou Share Purchase”), the results of operations for Sogou have been excluded from the Company’s results from continuing operations in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented in this release are related to continuing operations only.

Fourth Quarter Highlights

 

   

Total revenues were US$253 million1, up 34% year-over-year and 60% quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

Brand advertising revenues were US$42 million, flat year-over-year and up 2% quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

Online game revenues were US$196 million, up 49% year-over-year and 94% quarter-over-quarter.

 

   

GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$47 million, compared with a net loss of US$29 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a net loss of US$15 million in the third quarter of 2020.

 

   

Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$53 million, compared with a net loss of US$6 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a net loss of US$7 million in the third quarter of 2020.

Fiscal Year 2020 Highlights

 

   

Total revenues were US$750 million, up 11% compared with 2019.

 

   

Brand advertising revenues were US$147 million, down 16% compared with 2019.

 

   

Online game revenues were US$537 million, up 22% compared with 2019.

 

   

GAAP net loss from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$55 million. Excluding the impact of an additional accrual of withholding income tax recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 20202, GAAP net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$33 million, compared with a net loss of US$157 million in 2019.

 

   

Excluding the impact of the additional accrual of withholding income tax described above, non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$51 million, compared with a net loss of US$128 million in 2019.

Dr. Charles Zhang, Chairman and CEO of Sohu.com Limited, commented, “For the fourth quarter of 2020 and for the whole year, we faced significant challenges with the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and the uncertain macroeconomic environment. However, with our continuing efforts to innovate products and technology, improve monetization efficiency and strictly control our budgets, we were able to return to profitability as we recorded net income of US$53 million this quarter, which greatly exceeded our previous guidance. For the whole year of 2020, excluding an additional accrual of withholding income tax made by Changyou in the second quarter, we also achieved a profit of US$51 million. For Sohu Media Portal and Video, we continued to focus on generating and distributing real-time and reliable news and premium content, and strengthened our competitiveness and credibility as a mainstream media platform. We consistently upgraded our live broadcasting technology, integrated it into the Sohu product matrix, and applied it widely to various content marketing events, which further enhanced the overall value of the Sohu Media Portal and Video. Benefitting from our continuous efforts, our brand advertising revenues reached the high -end of our previous guidance this quarter. For Changyou, thanks to the solid performance of some special servers for TLBB PC that launched during the quarter, the online games business performed well as revenue exceeded the high end of our prior guidance.”

 

 

1 

On a constant currency (non-GAAP) basis, if the exchange rate in the fourth quarter of 2020 had been the same as it was in the fourth quarter of 2019, or RMB7.03=US$1.00, US$ total revenues in the fourth quarter of 2020 would have been US$239 million, or US$14 million less than GAAP total revenues, and up 27% year-over-year.

2 

Following completion of the Changyou privatization, Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends. As a result, Changyou recognized an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million in the second quarter of 2020.


Fourth Quarter Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues were US$253 million, up 34% year-over-year and 60% quarter-over-quarter.

Brand advertising revenues totaled US$42 million, flat year-over-year and up 2% quarter-over-quarter.

Online game revenues were US$196 million, up 49% year-over-year and 94% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases were mainly due to the successful launch of a number of special servers for TLBB PC that used a memorable early version of the game for content (“TLBB Vintage”).

Gross Margin

Both GAAP and non-GAAP3 gross margin was 79%, compared with 64% in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 66% in the third quarter of 2020.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business was 31%, flat with that of fourth quarter of 2019 and third quarter of 2020.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games was 90%, compared with 75% in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 80% in the third quarter of 2020. The year-over-year increase in gross margin was mainly due to an increase in online game revenues, as well as a decrease in online game costs as a result of lower revenue-sharing payments related to TLBB Honor. The quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin was mainly due to an increase in online game revenues, while costs remained relatively flat.

Operating Expenses

For the fourth quarter of 2020, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$133 million, up 13% year-over-year and 16% quarter-over-quarter. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$132 million, up 15% year-over-year and 21% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase in operating expenses was mainly due to increases in Changyou’s licensing fees, as well as increases in marketing expenses. The quarter-over-quarter increase was mainly due to increases in marketing expenses.

Operating Profit/(Loss)

GAAP operating profit was US$67 million, compared with an operating profit of US$2 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and an operating loss of US$11 million in the third quarter of 2020.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$68 million, compared with an operating profit of US$6 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and an operating loss of US$5 million in the third quarter of 2020.

Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)

GAAP income tax expense was US$21 million, compared with an income tax benefit of US$3 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and income tax expense of US$11 million in the third quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$21 million, compared with an income tax benefit of US$6 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and income tax expense of US$10 million in the third quarter of 2020. The income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2019 included one-time tax benefits of US$7 million and US$19 million, respectively, that were recognized as a result of some of Changyou’s subsidiaries having been granted preferential tax rates upon their receipt of Key National Software Enterprise status or Software Enterprise status.

Net Income/(Loss)

GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$47 million, or net income of US$1.18 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$29 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a net loss of US$15 million in the third quarter of 2020.

 

3 

Non-GAAP results exclude share-based compensation expense; non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; an impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; income/expense from an adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; and interest expense recognized in connection with the one-time transition tax (the “Toll Charge”) imposed by the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed into law on December 22, 2017 (the “U.S. TCJA”). Explanation of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures and related reconciliations to GAAP financial measures are included in the accompanying “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Results of Operation Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures.”


Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$53 million, or net income of US$1.33 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$6 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and a net loss of US$7 million in the third quarter of 2020.

Liquidity

As of December 31, 2020, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments were US$318 million.

Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results

Revenues

Total revenues were US$750 million, up 11% compared with 2019.

Brand advertising revenues were US$147 million, down 16% compared with 2019. The decrease was mainly due to the continuing negative impact of the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020.

Online game revenues were US$537 million, up 22% compared with 2019. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to the successful launch of TLBB Vintage during the fourth quarter of 2020.

Gross Margin

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin was 71%, compared with 64% in 2019.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for the brand advertising business was 28%, compared with 28% in 2019.

Both GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin for online games was 83%, compared with 80% in 2019.

Operating Expenses

For 2020, GAAP operating expenses totaled US$459 million, down 8% compared with 2019. Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$445 million, down 11% compared with 2019. The decrease in operating expenses was mainly due to decreased marketing expenses.

Operating Profit/(Loss)

GAAP operating profit was US$73 million, compared with an operating loss of US$71 million in 2019.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$88 million, compared with an operating loss of US$69 million in 2019.

Income Tax Expense

GAAP income tax expense was US$133 million, compared with income tax expense of US$28 million in 2019. Non-GAAP income tax expense was US$127 million, compared with income tax expense of US$20 million in 2019. The income tax expense in 2020 included an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million recognized by Changyou in the second quarter of 2020, as Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends after the completion of the privatization of Changyou. The income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2019 included one-time tax benefits of US$7 million and US$19 million, respectively, that were recognized as a result of some of Changyou’s subsidiaries having been granted preferential tax rates upon their receipt of Key National Software Enterprise status or Software Enterprise status.

Net Income/(Loss)

GAAP net loss from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$55 million, or US$1.40 loss per fully-diluted ADS. Non-GAAP net loss from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$37 million, or US$0.94 loss per fully-diluted ADS.

Excluding the impact of the additional accrual of withholding income tax described above, GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$33 million, or net income of US$0.82 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$157 million in 2019; non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited was US$51 million, or net income of US$1.29 per fully-diluted ADS, compared with a net loss of US$128 million in 2019.


Supplementary Information for Changyou Results

Fourth Quarter 2020 Operating Results

 

   

For PC games, total average monthly active user accounts4 (MAU) were 2.3 million, an increase of 5% year-over-year and 17% quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter increases were mainly driven by the successful launch of TLBB Vintage during the quarter, partially offset by the termination of operation of Warframe. Total quarterly aggregate active paying accounts5 (APA) were 0.9 million, a decrease of 6% year-over-year and 4% quarter-over-quarter. The decreases were mainly due to the termination of operation of Warframe.

 

   

For mobile games, total average MAU were 2.4 million, a decrease of 35% year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter. Total quarterly APA were 0.6 million, a decrease of 46% year-over-year and 7% quarter-over-quarter. The decreases in MAU and APA compared with the fourth quarter of 2019 reflected the natural declining life cycles of Changyou’s older games, including Legacy TLBB Mobile and TLBB Honor. Comparing with the third quarter of 2020, the decrease of MAU was mainly from Illusion Connect and the decrease of APA was mainly from TLBB Honor.

Fourth Quarter 2020 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were US$199 million, an increase of 47% year-over-year and 91% quarter-over-quarter. Online game revenues were US$196 million, an increase of 49% year-over-year and 94% quarter-over-quarter. Online advertising revenues were US$3 million, a decrease of 23% year-over-year and 4% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP and non-GAAP gross profit were both US$179 million, an increase of 78% year-over-year and 115% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP operating expenses were US$68 million, an increase of 28% year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to an increase in licensing fees. The quarter-over-quarter increase was mainly due to an increase in licensing fees, as well as an increase in marketing and promotional spending for online games.

Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$67 million, an increase of 32% year-over-year and 33% quarter-over-quarter.

GAAP operating profit was US$110 million, compared with an operating profit of US$47 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 and US$30 million for the third quarter of 2020.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$112 million, compared with a non-GAAP operating profit of US$50 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 and US$33 million for the third quarter of 2020.

Fiscal Year 2020 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were US$548 million, an increase of 20% year-over-year. Online game revenues were US$537 million, an increase of 22% year-over-year. Online advertising revenues were US$12 million, a decrease of 15% year-over-year.

GAAP gross profit was US$453 million, an increase of 26% year-over-year. Non-GAAP gross profit was US$454 million, an increase of 26% year-over-year.

GAAP operating expenses were US$228 million, an increase of 18% year-over-year. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to an increase in licensing fees, as well as an increase in share-based compensation expense as new share-based awards took effect in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Non-GAAP operating expenses were US$216 million, an increase of 13% year-over-year.

GAAP operating profit was US$226 million, compared with an operating profit of US$167 million for 2019.

Non-GAAP operating profit was US$238 million, compared with a non-GAAP operating profit of US$169 million for 2019.

 

4 

Monthly active user accounts refers to the number of registered accounts that are logged in to these games at least once during the month.

5 

Quarterly aggregate active paying accounts refers to the number of accounts from which game points are utilized at least once during the quarter.


Business Outlook

For the first quarter of 2021, Sohu estimates:

 

   

Brand advertising revenues to be between US$27 million and US$32 million; this implies an annual increase of 5% to 25% and a sequential decrease of 23% to 35%.

 

   

Online game revenues to be between US$137 million and US$147 million; this implies an annual increase of 3% to 10% and a sequential decrease of 25% to 30%.

 

   

Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited to be between US$5 million and US$15 million; and GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited to be between US$1 million and US$11 million.

For the first quarter 2021 guidance, the Company has adopted a presumed exchange rate of RMB6.54=US$1.00, as compared with the actual exchange rate of approximately RMB6.97=US$1.00 for the first quarter of 2020, and RMB6.63=US$1.00 for the fourth quarter of 2020.

This forecast reflects Sohu’s management’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to substantial uncertainty, particularly in view of the potential ongoing impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, which remains difficult to predict.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

To supplement the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), Sohu’s management uses non-GAAP measures of gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per ADS, which are adjusted from results based on GAAP to exclude the impact of the share-based awards, which consist mainly of share-based compensation expense and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; an impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; income/expense from an adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge imposed by the U.S. TCJA. These measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Sohu’s management believes excluding share-based compensation expense, changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; an impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; income/expense from an adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; and interest recognized in connection with the Toll Charge from its non-GAAP financial measure is useful for itself and investors. Further, the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values; impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses; non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards; income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions; and interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge cannot be anticipated by management and business line leaders and these expenses were not built into the annual budgets and quarterly forecasts that have been the basis for information Sohu provides to analysts and investors as guidance for future operating performance. As the impact of share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, an impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, and income/expense from an adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions does not involve subsequent cash outflow or is reflected in the cash flows at the equity transaction level, Sohu does not factor this impact in when evaluating and approving expenditures or when determining the allocation of its resources to its business segments. As a result, in general, the monthly financial results for internal reporting and any performance measures for commissions and bonuses are based on non-GAAP financial measures that exclude share-based compensation expense and changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations with respect to equity investments with readily determinable fair values, an impairment charge recognized for investments unrelated to the Company’s core businesses, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, and income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, and also excluded the interest expense recognized in connection with the Toll Charge.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors’ overall understanding of Sohu’s current financial performance and prospects for the future. A limitation of using non-GAAP gross profit, operating profit, net income, net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited and diluted net income attributable to Sohu.com Limited per ADS, excluding share-based compensation expense, non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards, and income/expense from the adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions, is that the impact of share-based awards and non-cash tax benefits from excess tax deductions related to share-based awards has been and will continue to be a significant recurring expense in Sohu’s business for the foreseeable future, and income/expense from the


adjustment of contingent consideration previously recorded for acquisitions may recur in the future. In order to mitigate these limitations Sohu has provided specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables include details on the reconciliation between the GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to the non-GAAP financial measures that have been presented.

Notes to Financial Information

Financial information in this press release other than the information indicated as being non-GAAP is derived from Sohu’s unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. It is currently expected that the Business Outlook will not be updated until release of Sohu’s next quarterly earnings announcement; however, Sohu reserves right to update its Business Outlook at any time for any reason. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sohu’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, instability in global financial and credit markets and its potential impact on the Chinese economy; exchange rate fluctuations, including their potential impact on the Chinese economy and on Sohu’s reported US dollar results; recent slow-downs in the growth of the Chinese economy; the uncertain regulatory landscape in the People’s Republic of China; fluctuations in Sohu’s quarterly operating results; the possibilities that Sohu will be unable to recoup its investment in video content and that Changyou will be unable to develop a series of successful games for mobile platforms or successfully monetize mobile games it develops or acquires; Sohu’s reliance on online advertising sales, online games and mobile services for its revenues; the impact of the U.S. TCJA; the effects of the COVID-19 virus on the economy in China in general and on Sohu’s business in particular; the possibility that the pending Sogou Share Purchase and the pending previously-announced merger of Sogou with a subsidiary of Tencent (the “Sogou Merger”) contemplated by an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Sogou Merger Agreement”) with direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Tencent will not occur as planned if events arise that result in the termination of the Share Purchase Agreement and/or the Sogou Merger Agreement, or if one or more of the various closing conditions to the Sogou Share Purchase and/or the Sogou Merger, including without limitation anti-trust clearance of the Sogou Share Purchase under PRC law, are not satisfied or waived. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Sohu’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2019, and other filings with and information furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Conference Call and Webcast

Sohu’s management team will host a conference call at 7:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time, February 4, 2021 (8:30 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time, February 4, 2021) following the quarterly results announcement. Participants can register for the conference call by navigating to http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/9366048. Once preregistration has been completed, participants will receive dial-in numbers, an event passcode, and a unique registrant ID.

To join the conference, please dial the number you receive, enter the event passcode followed by your unique registrant ID, and you will be joined to the conference instantly. Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin.

A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time February 4 through February 11, 2021. The dial-in details for the telephone replay are:

 

International:    +1-646-254-3697
Passcode:    9366048

The live Webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sohu’s Website at http://investors.sohu.com/.

About Sohu.com

Sohu.com Limited (NASDAQ: SOHU) is China’s premier online brand and indispensable to the daily life of millions of Chinese, providing a network of web properties and community based/web 2.0 products which offer the vast Sohu user community a broad array of choices regarding information, entertainment and communication. Sohu has built one of the most comprehensive matrices of Chinese language web properties and proprietary search engines, consisting of the mass portal and leading online media destination www.sohu.com; interactive search engine www.sogou.com; developer and operator of online games www.changyou.com/en/ and online video website tv.sohu.com.


Sohu’s corporate services consist of online brand advertising on Sohu’s matrix of websites as well as bid listing and home page on its in-house developed search directory and engine. Sohu also provides multiple news and information services on mobile platforms, including Sohu News App and the mobile news portal m.sohu.com. Sohu’s online game subsidiary Changyou develops and operates a diverse portfolio of PC and mobile games, such as Tian Long Ba Bu (“TLBB”), one of the most popular PC games in China. Changyou also owns and operates the 17173.com Website, a game information portal in China. Sohu’s online search subsidiary Sogou (NYSE: SOGO) has grown to become the second largest search engine by mobile queries in China. It also owns and operates Sogou Input Method, the largest Chinese language input software. Sohu, established by Dr. Charles Zhang, one of China’s internet pioneers, is in its twenty-fifth year of operation.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

In China:

 

Ms. Pu Huang
Sohu.com Limited
Tel:    +86 (10) 6272-6645
E-mail:    ir@contact.sohu.com

In the United States:

 

Ms. Linda Bergkamp
Christensen
Tel:    +1 (480) 614-3004
E-mail:    lbergkamp@christensenir.com


SOHU.COM LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     Dec. 31, 2020     Sep. 30, 2020     Dec. 31, 2019     Dec. 31, 2020     Dec. 31, 2019  

Revenues:

          

Brand advertising

   $ 41,810     $ 41,094     $ 41,640     $ 146,526     $ 175,056  

Online games

     196,063       101,324       131,689       536,684       440,902  

Others

     15,362       15,476       15,376       66,680       57,845  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     253,235       157,894       188,705       749,890       673,803  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of revenues:

          

Brand advertising (includes share-based compensation expense of $-59, $240, $2, $177, and $22, respectively)

     28,836       28,459       28,677       105,604       126,406  

Online games (includes share-based compensation expense of $79, $151, $137, $543,and $120, respectively)

     19,154       20,024       33,181       91,526       88,992  

Others

     5,086       5,075       6,928       20,307       28,249  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues

     53,076       53,558       68,786       217,437       243,647  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     200,159       104,336       119,919       532,453       430,156  

Operating expenses:

          

Product development (includes share-based compensation expense of $966, $2,469, $1,992, $7,326, and $1,365, respectively)

     65,671       59,532       58,316       241,941       234,852  

Sales and marketing (includes share-based compensation expense of $-95, $496, $1, $458, and $-327, respectively)

     51,945       40,250       43,789       159,787       204,665  

General and administrative (includes share-based compensation expense of $459, $2,516, $1,135, $5,976,and $1,170, respectively)

     15,696       15,176       15,475       57,354       54,591  

Goodwill impairment and impairment of intangibles via acquisitions of businesses

     —         —         —         —         7,245  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     133,312       114,958       117,580       459,082       501,353  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit/(loss)

     66,847       (10,622     2,339       73,371       (71,197

Other income/(expense), net

     1,738       7,859       (12,563     25,993       7,963  

Interest income

     2,670       1,933       969       7,369       6,103  

Interest expense

     (1,176     (1,352     (2,501     (6,234     (14,370

Exchange difference

     (2,080     (2,043     (785     (3,800     1,430  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income/(loss) before income tax expense

     67,999       (4,225     (12,541     96,699       (70,071

Income tax expense/(benefit)

     21,416       11,082       (2,908     133,226       28,428  

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations

     46,583       (15,307     (9,633     (36,527     (98,499
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax6

     (9,212     (42,181     34,989       (91,793     55,108  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

     37,371       (57,488     25,356       (128,320     (43,391
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          

Less: Net income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest shareholders

     2       (50     19,429       18,448       58,223  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest shareholders

     (6,119     (27,874     23,022       (60,656     47,722  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     46,581       (15,257     (29,062     (54,975     (156,722
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     (3,093     (14,307     11,967       (31,137     7,386  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     43,488       (29,564     (17,095     (86,112     (149,336
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) from continuing operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 1.18     $ (0.39   $ (0.74   $ (1.39   $ (3.99
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ (0.08   $ (0.36   $ 0.30     $ (0.79   $ 0.19  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 1.10     $ (0.75   $ (0.44   $ (2.18   $ (3.80
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ADS used in computing basic net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,508       39,286       39,263       39,452       39,249  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          

Diluted net income/(loss) from continuing operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 1.18     $ (0.39   $ (0.75   $ (1.40   $ (4.01
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ (0.08   $ (0.36   $ 0.30     $ (0.79   $ 0.18  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ 1.10     $ (0.75   $ (0.45   $ (2.19   $ (3.83
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ADS used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,508       39,286       39,263       39,452       39,249  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6

On September 29, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Tencent’s subsidiary TitanSupernova Limited (“Parent”), pursuant to which the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Sohu.com (Search) Limited agreed to sell all of the Sogou Class A ordinary shares and Sogou Class B ordinary shares owned by it to Parent at a purchase price of $9.00 per share. In view of the Share Purchase Agreement, the results of operations for Sogou have been excluded from the Company’s results from continuing operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the third quarter and are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented are related to continuing operations only.


SOHU.COM LIMITED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

     As of Dec. 31, 2020      As of Dec. 31, 2019  

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 217,057      $ 162,662  

Restricted cash7

     330,791        3,290  

Short-term investments

     100,745        321,483  

Account receivables, net

     87,521        126,081  

Prepaid and other current assets

     106,590        97,531  

Held for sale assets (current) 8

     1,412,168        1,304,621  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     2,254,872        2,015,668  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term investments, net

     31,634        30,987  

Fixed assets, net

     337,674        337,682  

Goodwill

     48,434        47,390  

Intangible assets, net

     4,842        9,922  

Restricted time deposits

     101,519        240  

Prepaid non-current assets

     1,006        1,882  

Other assets

     42,140        30,413  

Held for sale assets (non-current) 8

     —          217,680  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,822,121      $ 2,691,864  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 107,611      $ 121,318  

Accrued liabilities

     157,513        157,861  

Receipts in advance and deferred revenue

     52,055        50,321  

Accrued salary and benefits

     100,826        86,666  

Taxes payable

     28,006        25,997  

Short-term bank loans7

     315,550        114,528  

Other short-term liabilities

     106,171        91,065  

Held for sale liabilities (current)8

     416,998        453,111  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 1,284,730      $ 1,100,867  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term accounts payable

     3,202        767  

Long-term bank loans

     92,000        —    

Long-term tax liabilities9

     406,353        277,544  

Other long-term liabilities

     3,855        83  

Held for sale liabilities (non-current) 8

     —          5,686  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

   $ 505,410      $ 284,080  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 1,790,140      $ 1,384,947  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

     

Sohu.com Limited shareholders’ equity

     347,369        428,454  

Noncontrolling interest

     684,612        878,463  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,031,981      $ 1,306,917  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 2,822,121      $ 2,691,864  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

7 

In December 2020, to roll over matured offshore financing facilities, Changyou entered into a bank loan agreement pursuant to which it has drawn down U.S. dollar-denominated loans in the aggregate amount of US$216 million that are secured by current restricted time deposits of RMB1.4 billion (approximately US$215 million), as well as a mortgage on a building owned by Sohu. All of the loans carry a floating rate of interest based on the LIBOR. All of the loans are due to be repaid, and accordingly the restricted time deposits released, in 2021.

8 

On September 29, 2020, the Company has entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Tencent’s subsidiary TitanSupernova Limited (“Parent”), pursuant to which the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Sohu.com (Search) Limited has agreed to sell all of the Sogou Class A ordinary share and Sogou Class B ordinary shares owned by it to Parent at a purchase price of $9.00 per share. Sogou related assets and liabilities were classified as assets/liabilities held for sale.

9 

Following completion of the Changyou privatization, Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends. As a result, Changyou recognized an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million in the second quarter of 2020.


SOHU.COM LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

    Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2020     Three Months Ended Sep. 30, 2020     Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2019  
    GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP  
      (59 ) (a)          240  (a)          (a)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Brand advertising gross profit

  $ 12,974     $ (59   $ 12,915     $ 12,635     $ 240     $ 12,875     $ 12,963     $ 2     $ 12,965  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Brand advertising gross margin

    31       31     31       31     31       31
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
      79 (a)          151 (a)          137 (a)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Online games gross profit

  $ 176,909     $ 79     $ 176,988     $ 81,300     $ 151     $ 81,451     $ 98,508     $ 137     $ 98,645  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Online games gross margin

    90       90     80       80     75       75
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
      —   (a)          —   (a)          —   (a)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Others gross profit

  $ 10,276     $ —       $ 10,276     $ 10,401     $ —       $ 10,401     $ 8,448     $ —       $ 8,448  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Others gross margin

    67       67     67       67     55       55
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
      20 (a)          391 (a)          139 (a)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Gross profit

  $ 200,159     $ 20     $ 200,179     $ 104,336     $ 391     $ 104,727     $ 119,919     $ 139     $ 120,058  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

    79       79     66       66     64       64
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating expenses

  $ 133,312     $ (1,330 ) (a)    $ 131,982     $ 114,958     $ (5,481 ) (a)    $ 109,477     $ 117,580     $ (3,128 ) (a)    $ 114,452  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      1,350  (a)          5,872  (a)          3,267 (a)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Operating profit/(loss)

  $ 66,847     $ 1,350     $ 68,197     $ (10,622   $ 5,872     $ (4,750   $ 2,339     $ 3,267     $ 5,606  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating margin

    26       27     -7       -3     1       3
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income tax expense/(benefit)

  $ 21,416     $ (8 ) (c,d)    $ 21,408     $ 11,082     $ (642 ) (c,d)    $ 10,440     $ (2,908   $ (2,737 ) (c,d)    $ (5,645
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      1,350  (a)          5,872  (a)          3,267  (a)   
      3,547  (c)          1,587  (c)          (2,490 ) (c)   
      1,190  (d)          1,171  (d)          1,907  (d)   
      —   (e)          —   (e)          23,154  (e)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net income/(loss) before non-controlling interest

  $ 46,583     $ 6,087     $ 52,670     $ (15,307   $ 8,630     $ (6,677   $ (9,633   $ 25,838     $ 16,205  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      1,350  (a)          5,872  (a)          3,267  (a)   
      —   (b)          —   (b)          (2,688 ) (b)   
      3,547  (c)          1,587  (c)          (2,490 ) (c)   
      1,190  (d)          1,171  (d)          1,907  (d)   
      —   (e)          —   (e)          23,154  (e)   
   

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

  $ 46,581     $ 6,087     $ 52,668     $ (15,257   $ 8,630     $ (6,627   $ (29,299   $ 23,150     $ (6,149
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS 10

  $ (3,093   $ 425     $ (2,668   $ (14,307   $ 1,462     $ (12,845   $ 11,686     $ 1,309     $ 12,995  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/( loss) attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

  $ 43,488     $ 6,512     $ 50,000     $ (29,564   $ 10,092     $ (19,472   $ (17,613   $ 24,459     $ 6,846  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from continuing operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

  $ 1.18       $ 1.33     $ (0.39     $ (0.17   $ (0.75     $ (0.16
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) from discontinued operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

  $ (0.08     $ (0.06   $ (0.36     $ (0.33   $ 0.30       $ 0.33  
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

  $ 1.10       $ 1.27     $ (0.75     $ (0.50   $ (0.45     $ 0.17  
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Shares used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

    39,508         39,508       39,286         39,286       39,263         39,396  
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Note:                     

(a)

To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.    

(b)

To adjust Sohu’s economic interests in Changyou attributable to the above non-GAAP adjustments. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.    

(c)

To adjust for a change in the fair value of the Company’s investment in Hylink and the income tax effect.    

 

(d)

To adjust for the effect of the U.S. TCJA.    

(e)

To adjust for the one-time impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses.                     

10

On September 29, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Tencent’s subsidiary TitanSupernova Limited (“Parent”), pursuant to which the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Sohu.com (Search) Limited has agreed to sell all of the Sogou Class A ordinary share and Sogou Class B ordinary shares owned by it to Parent at a purchase price of $9.00 per share. In view of the Share Purchase Agreement, the results of operations for Sogou have been excluded from the Company’s results from continuing operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the third quarter and are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented are related to continuing operations only.


SOHU.COM LIMITED

RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATION MEASURES TO THE NEAREST COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31,
2020
    Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2019  
     GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments

$
    Non-
GAAP
    GAAP     Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP  
       177  (a)          22  (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Brand advertising gross profit

   $ 40,922     $ 177     $ 41,099     $ 48,650     $ 22     $ 48,672  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Brand advertising gross margin

     28       28     28       28
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       543  (a)          120  (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Online games gross profit

   $ 445,158     $ 543     $ 445,701     $ 351,910     $ 120     $ 352,030  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Online games gross margin

     83       83     80       80
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       —   (a)          —   (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Others gross profit

   $ 46,373     $ —       $ 46,373     $ 29,596     $ —       $ 29,596  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Others gross margin

     70       70     51       51
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
       720  (a)          142  (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Gross profit

   $ 532,453     $ 720     $ 533,173     $ 430,156     $ 142     $ 430,298  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     71       71     64       64
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   $ 459,082     $ (13,760 ) (a)    $ 445,322     $ 501,353     $ (2,208 ) (a)    $ 499,145  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       14,480  (a)          2,350  (a)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Operating profit/(loss)

   $ 73,371     $ 14,480     $ 87,851     $ (71,197   $ 2,350     $ (68,847
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating margin

     10       12     -11       -10
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income tax expense11

   $ 133,226     $ (5,985 ) (c,d)    $ 127,241     $ 28,428     $ (8,549 ) (c,d)    $ 19,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       14,480  (a)          2,350  (a)   
       660  (c)          (1,992 ) (c)   
       6,205  (d)          7,887  (d)   
       —   (e)          23,154  (e)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net loss before non-controlling interest

     (36,527     21,345       (15,182     (98,499     31,399       (67,100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       14,480  (a)          2,350  (a)   
       (2,868 ) (b)          (2,069 ) (b)   
       660  (c)         (1,992 ) (c)   
       6,205  (d)          7,887  (d)   
       —   (e)          23,154  (e)   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

   $ (55,365   $ 18,477     $ (36,888   $ (157,282   $ 29,330     $ (127,952
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS 12

   $ (31,139     3,048     $ (28,091   $ 6,833       5,159     $ 11,992  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Sohu.com Limited for diluted net loss per ADS

   $ (86,504     21,525     $ (64,979   $ (150,449     34,489     $ (115,960
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net loss from continuing operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ (1.40     $ (0.94   $ (4.01     $ (3.26
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net income/ (loss) from discontinued operations per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

   $ (0.79     $ (0.71   $ 0.18       $ 0.31  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted net loss per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited.

   $ (2.19     $ (1.65   $ (3.83     $ (2.95
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

ADS used in computing diluted net income/(loss) per ADS attributable to Sohu.com Limited

     39,452         39,452       39,249         39,249  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Note:

(a)

To eliminate the impact of share-based awards as measured using the fair value method. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.

(b)

To adjust Sohu’s economic interests in Changyou attributable to the above non-GAAP adjustments. This adjustment does not have an impact on income tax expense.

(c)

To adjust for a change in the fair value of the Company’s investment in Hylink and the income tax effect.

(d)

To adjust for the effect of the U.S. TCJA.

(e)

To adjust for the one-time impairment charge recognized for an investment unrelated to the Company’s core businesses.

 

11 

Following completion of the Changyou privatization, Changyou changed its policy for its PRC subsidiaries with respect to distribution of cash dividends. As a result, Changyou recognized an additional accrual of withholding income tax of US$88 million in the second quarter of 2020.

12

On September 29, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Tencent’s subsidiary TitanSupernova Limited (“Parent”), pursuant to which the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Sohu.com (Search) Limited has agreed to sell all of the Sogou Class A ordinary share and Sogou Class B ordinary shares owned by it to Parent at a purchase price of $9.00 per share. In view of the Share Purchase Agreement, the results of operations for Sogou have been excluded from the Company’s results from continuing operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the third quarter and are presented in separate line items as discontinued operations. Retrospective adjustments to the historical statements have been made in order to provide a consistent basis of comparison. Unless indicated otherwise, results presented are related to continuing operations only.