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EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLANS
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLANS [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLANS
6. 
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLANS

On July 20, 2009, shareholders approved our 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2009 Plan"), which provides for the granting of stock options to employees and officers  and authorizes the issuance of common stock upon exercise of such options for up to 140,000 shares.  All options are granted at or above market price, generally expire up to ten years from the date of grant and are generally exercisable on or after the first anniversary of the date of grant in five annual installments.  Options to purchase 38,750 shares at a price of $76.74 (market price at the time of the grant) were granted on October 19, 2009. Additionally, options to purchase 20,000 shares at a price of $95.79 (market price at time of the grant) were granted on March 22, 2010, options to purchase 15,000 shares at a price of $88.20 were granted on July 19, 2010 and options to purchase 10,000 shares at a price of $96.92 were granted on July 18, 2011. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, 10,000 options were forfeited, thus leaving 50,950 options outstanding and 70,250 options available for grant under the 2009 Plan.

We previously granted stock options under our 1999 Stock Option Plan (the "1999 Plan"), as approved by shareholders on July 19, 1999.  The 1999 Plan expired on April 19, 2009.  Options previously made under our 1999 Stock Option Plan and outstanding on July 20, 2009 continue in effect governed by provisions of the 1999 Plan.  All options granted under the 1999 Plan were granted at or above market price, generally expire up to ten years from the date of grant and are generally exercisable on or after the first anniversary of the date of grant in five to ten annual installments. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, 10,395 options were forfeited, thus leaving 68,515 options outstanding under the 1999 Plan.

We recognize compensation cost over the straight-line method for all share-based payments granted on or after that date and for all awards granted to employees prior to April 1, 2006 that remain unvested on that date.  The fair value of stock options are determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model and are expensed over the vesting period of the related stock options.  Accordingly, for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we recognized compensation expense of $4,264 and $258,573, respectively. Decrease in stock option compensation expense for 2012 versus 2011 is due to forfeitures of unexercised stock options that occurred with the departures of employees during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.

As of September 30, 2012, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $1,183,858, which will be amortized over the remaining weighted average service period of approximately 1.7 years.

The following table summarizes the 2009 Plan and the 1999 Plan price per option at grant date using the Black-Scholes pricing model:

 
 
 
 
Black-Scholes Pricing Model Assumptions
 
 
 
 
Date of Issuance
 
Weighted
Average
 Fair
Value
 
 
Expected
Dividend
Yield
 
 
Risk-
Free
Interest
Rate
 
 
Expected
Volatility
 
 
Expected
Life 
(in years)
 
2009 Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
July 18, 2011
 
$
33.07
 
 
 
0.83
%
 
 
1.45
%
 
 
40.0
%
 
 
5
 
July 19, 2010
 
$
28.58
 
 
 
0.91
%
 
 
1.73
%
 
 
37.5
%
 
 
5
 
March 22, 2010
 
$
32.56
 
 
 
0.84
%
 
 
2.43
%
 
 
37.8
%
 
 
5
 
October 19, 2009
 
$
25.36
 
 
 
1.04
%
 
 
2.36
%
 
 
37.6
%
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1999 Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
July 30, 2008
 
$
29.93
 
 
 
0.62
%
 
 
3.36
%
 
 
20.2
%
 
 
5
 
July 21, 2008
 
$
27.35
 
 
 
0.67
%
 
 
3.41
%
 
 
20.2
%
 
 
5
 
July 16, 2007
 
$
41.78
 
 
 
0.39
%
 
 
4.95
%
 
 
19.9
%
 
 
5
 
July 17, 2006
 
$
33.05
 
 
 
0.61
%
 
 
5.04
%
 
 
21.2
%
 
 
7
 
May 15, 2006
 
$
31.28
 
 
 
0.64
%
 
 
5.08
%
 
 
21.1
%
 
 
7
 

The following table summarizes activity in the 2009 Plan and the 1999 Plan as of September 30, 2012:

 
Number of
Shares
 
 
Weighted
 Average
 Exercise
Price
 
2009 Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2011
 
 
73,750
 
 
$
84.24
 
Granted
 
 
10,000
 
 
 
96.92
 
Exercised
 
 
 
 
 
 
Canceled
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2012
 
 
83,750
 
 
$
85.75
 
Granted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
(18,800
)
 
 
78.87
 
Canceled
 
 
(14,000
)
 
 
95.35
 
Balance at September 30, 2012
 
 
50,950
 
 
$
88.28
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1999 Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2011
 
 
96,500
 
 
$
114.78
 
Granted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
(1,500
)
 
 
65.70
 
Canceled
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2012
 
 
95,000
 
 
$
113.63
 
Granted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
(16,090
)
 
 
95.36
 
Canceled
 
 
(10,395
)
 
 
108.23
 
Balance at September 30, 2012
 
 
68,515
 
 
$
129.61
 
Combined Balance at September 30, 2012
 
 
119,465
 
 
$
111.98
 
 
September 30, 2012
Weighted Average Aggregate
 Intrinsic Remaining Contractual Term
 
Value
 
Outstanding                                
1.7 years
 
$
3,702,185
 
Exercisable                                
 1.1 years
 
$
2,303,485
 

At September 30, 2012, the range of exercise prices and weighted-average remaining contractual life of outstanding options was $76.74 to $152.98 and 1.1 years, respectively.  The total number of options exercisable under both the 2009 Plan and the 1999 Plan at September 30, 2012 and 2011, was 68,715 shares with a weighted-average exercise price of $127.14 and 75,840 with a weighted-average exercise price of $116.75, respectively. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, 20,395 options were forfeited. There were 1,500 options exercised and new shares issued for $98,550 in cash during the quarter ended September 30, 2011.
 
Stock Awards

On January 15, 2012, our Board of Directors approved the issuance of 47,000 shares of restricted stock to certain key employees pursuant to the Capital Southwest Corporation 2010 Restricted Stock Award Plan. A restricted stock award is an award of shares of our common stock (which have full voting and dividend rights but are restricted with regard to sale or transfer), the restrictions on which lapse ratably over a specified period of time (generally five years). Restricted stock awards are independent of stock option grants and are subject to forfeit if employment terminates prior to these restrictions lapsing. These shares vest over a five-year period from the grant date and are expensed over the five-year service period starting on the grant date. The following table summarizes the restricted stock available for issuance as of September 30, 2012:

Restricted stock available for issuance as of March 31, 2012
 
 
37,350
 
Less restricted stock forfeited during the year
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,000
 
     Restricted stock available for issuance as of September 30, 2012
 
 
40,350
 

We expense the cost of the restricted stock awards, which is determined to equal the fair value of the restricted stock award at the date of the grant on a straight-line basis over the vesting period in which the restrictions on these stock awards lapse. For these purposes, the fair value of the restricted stock award is determined based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we recognized total share based compensation expense of $11,077 related to the restricted stock issued to our employees and officers.  For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, no restricted stock had been issued.
As of September 30, 2012, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards was $472,549, which will be amortized over the weighted-average service period of approximately 4.3 years.
 
The following table represents a summary of the activity for our restricted stock awards for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012:

Restricted Stock Awards
 
Number of
Shares
 
 
Weighted
Average Fair
Value Per
Share
 
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Vesting Term
 (in Years)
 
Unvested at March 31, 2012
 
 
9,650
 
 
$
83.60
 
 
 
4.8
 
Granted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired
 
 
3,000
 
 
$
83.60
 
 
 
 
Unvested at September 30, 2012
 
 
6,650
 
 
$
83.60
 
 
 
4.3
 
 
Phantom Stock Plan

On January 16, 2012, our Board of Directors approved the issuance of 26,000 phantom stock options to certain key employees pursuant to the Capital Southwest Corporation Phantom Stock Option Plan to provide deferred compensation to certain key employees.  Under the plan, awards vest on the fifth anniversary of the award date. Upon exercise of the phantom option, a cash payment in an amount for each Phantom share equal to estimated fair market value minus the phantom option exercise price will be distributed to plan participants. The exercise price of each phantom share is $146.95 (Net Asset Value at December 31, 2011), and estimated fair market value of phantom stock awards is calculated based on our net asset value, as of December 31 of each year.

The following table represents a summary of the activity for our phantom stock plan for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012:

Phantom Stock Awards
 
Number of
Shares
 
 
Exercise
Price Per
Share
 
 
Weighted
 Average
Remaining
Vesting Term
(in Years)
 
Unvested at March 31, 2012
 
 
26,000
 
 
$
146.95
 
 
 
4.8
 
Granted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired
 
 
7,500
 
 
$
146.95
 
 
 
 
Unvested at September 30, 2012
 
 
18,500
 
 
$
146.95
 
 
 
4.3