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RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Disclosure of related parties transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
 
5
RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
 
Many of the Group’s transactions and arrangements were with related parties and the effect of these on the basis determined between the parties is reflected in these financial statements. The balances are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand unless otherwise stated.
 
During the year, Group entities entered into the following transactions with related parties:
 
 
(i)
Joint ventures
 
 
 
2021
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
 
US$’000
 
 
US$’000
 
 
US$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
-
 
 
 
157
 
 
 
983
 
Technical management fee income
 
 
-
 
 
 
354
 
 
 
1,625
 
Agency fees from joint ventures
 
 
3
 
 
 
83
 
 
 
573
 
Charter hire and other related revenue
 
 
-
 
 
 
679
 
 
 
5,345
 
Charter hire and other related expenses
 
 
-
 
 
 
(6,025
)
 
 
(44,206
)
Payments on behalf of a joint venture
 
 
-
 
 
 
(7,987
)
 
 
(2,199
)
Repayment of preference shares by a joint venture
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,569
 
 
 
-
 
Settlement of interest bearing loan
 
 
-
 
 
 
5,382
 
 
 
-
 
Purchase of ships from a joint venture
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
54,000
 
Dividend income
 
 
-
 
 
 
536
 
 
 
5,000
 
Management fee income
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
86
 
 
 
(ii)
Compensation of directors and key management personnel
 
The remuneration of the directors and other members of key management is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24
Related Party Disclosures
.
 
 
 
2021
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
 
US$’000
 
 
US$’000
 
 
US$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term benefits
 
 
9,200
 
 
 
4,073
 
 
 
4,166
 
Share-based payments
(1)
 
 
1,479
 
 
 
769
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
10,679
 
 
 
4,842
 
 
 
4,166
 
 
(1)
Represents vesting of ordinary shares in terms of the Forfeitable Share Plan.
 
The remuneration of directors and key management is determined by the remuneration committee of Grindrod Shipping Holdings Limited having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.