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Related Party Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
22.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
a)
The table below sets forth the major related parties and their relationships with the Group:

 

Name of related parties

Relationship with the Group

Baidu and its subsidiaries (“Baidu Group”)

PAGAC IV-4 (Cayman) Limited ("PAG")

Others

Controlling shareholder of the Company

An entity, of which the co-founder and executive chairman is the director of the Company

Equity investees that the Group or Baidu Group has significant influence over

b)
The Group had the following related party transactions with the major related parties:

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2024

 

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

US$

 

Membership services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Membership services revenue earned from
   memberships sold to Baidu Group

 

 

54,401

 

 

 

92,900

 

 

 

90,816

 

 

 

12,442

 

Online advertising revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising services provided to Baidu Group

 

 

55,664

 

 

 

17,696

 

 

 

7,509

 

 

 

1,029

 

Advertising services provided to Others

 

 

224,110

 

 

 

178,913

 

 

 

63,876

 

 

 

8,751

 

Content distribution revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content licensed to Others (i)

 

 

190,398

 

 

 

260,086

 

 

 

231,825

 

 

 

31,760

 

Other revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

 

 

53,521

 

 

 

91,970

 

 

 

56,675

 

 

 

7,764

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan due from PAG

 

 

 

 

 

17,624

 

 

 

121,212

 

 

 

16,606

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

License fees to Baidu Group

 

 

8,183

 

 

 

20,416

 

 

 

35,557

 

 

 

4,871

 

Bandwidth and cloud services fee to Baidu Group

 

 

653,001

 

 

 

550,748

 

 

 

575,347

 

 

 

78,822

 

Others (ii)

 

 

223,149

 

 

 

326,927

 

 

 

287,379

 

 

 

39,371

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising services provided by Baidu Group

 

 

47,617

 

 

 

116,068

 

 

 

112,686

 

 

 

15,438

 

Others

 

 

22,011

 

 

 

24,642

 

 

 

14,531

 

 

 

1,991

 

 

(i)
The transactions mainly represent revenues derived from content distributed to Investee A and Investee B.
(ii)
The transactions mainly represent revenue sharing arrangements with various equity investees, pursuant to which the Group incurred revenue sharing cost for content uploaded or provided by the equity investees.

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024, the Group purchased content and others from equity investees in an amount of RMB1,513,683, RMB1,602,510 and RMB1,745,657 (US239,154), respectively. Except for the transaction disclosed above, other related party transactions were insignificant for each of the years presented.

c)
The Group had the following related party balances with the major related parties:

Except for the non-trade balances disclosed below, amounts due from/due to related parties as of December 31, 2023 and 2024 relate to transactions arising from the ordinary and usual course of business of the Group and were trade in nature.

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2024

 

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

US$

 

Amounts due from related parties, current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due from Baidu Group (i)

 

 

4,389

 

 

 

1,243

 

 

 

170

 

Loan due from PAG (ii)

 

 

1,437,044

 

 

 

41,010

 

 

 

5,618

 

Due from Others (iii)

 

 

265,591

 

 

 

240,870

 

 

 

33,000

 

 

 

 

1,707,024

 

 

 

283,123

 

 

 

38,788

 

Amounts due from related parties, non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan due from PAG (ii)

 

 

 

 

 

3,813,937

 

 

 

522,507

 

Due from Others (iv)

 

 

158,590

 

 

 

137,000

 

 

 

18,769

 

 

 

 

158,590

 

 

 

3,950,937

 

 

 

541,276

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2024

 

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

US$

 

Amounts due to related parties, current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans due to Baidu Group (v)

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

6,850

 

Due to Baidu Group (vi)

 

 

2,027,194

 

 

 

2,131,649

 

 

 

292,035

 

Deferred revenue in relation to services to be provided
   to an equity investee (vii)

 

 

21,186

 

 

 

21,186

 

 

 

2,902

 

Due to Others (viii)

 

 

855,278

 

 

 

1,036,201

 

 

 

141,959

 

 

 

 

2,953,658

 

 

 

3,239,036

 

 

 

443,746

 

Amounts due to related parties, non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to Baidu Group (vi)

 

 

3,231

 

 

 

3,178

 

 

 

435

 

Deferred revenue in relation to services to be provided
   to an equity investee (vii)

 

 

76,433

 

 

 

55,147

 

 

 

7,555

 

Due to Others

 

 

902

 

 

 

901

 

 

 

124

 

 

 

 

80,566

 

 

 

59,226

 

 

 

8,114

 

 

(i)
The balance mainly represents amounts due from Baidu Group for membership services, online advertising services and other services.
(ii)
As of December 31, 2023, the balance represents a non-trade loan and interest receivables due from PAG with the principal of US$200 million at an interest rate of 6%, due on July 1, 2024 if the Company requires repayment, or otherwise will due on the date which PAG and its affiliates cease to hold any portion of the PAG Notes (Note 14) in accordance with a facility agreement entered into in September 2023. In August 2024, the Company entered into another facility agreement with PAG and these facility agreements together provide PAG loan facilities up to US$522.5 million in aggregate, with an interest rate of 6% per annum. As of December 31, 2024, the total principal balance of US$522.5 million (equivalent to RMB3,813.9 million) is then due on the date which PAG and its affiliates cease to hold any portion of the PAG Notes. PAG released certain collateral secured by the Company under the PAG Notes and pledged to the Company a portion of the PAG Notes, each in an amount equivalent to the amount of this non-trade loan.
(iii)
The balance mainly represents amounts due from or advances made to equity investees for content distribution services and other services.
(iv)
The balance mainly represents prepayments for licensed copyrights to be received from the Group’s equity investees.
(v)
The total outstanding balance represents a non-trade interest-free loan of RMB50,000.
(vi)
The balance mainly represents amounts owed to Baidu for bandwidth and cloud services provided to the Group.
(vii)
The balance represents deferred revenue in relation to licenses of intellectual property to be provided to Investee A.
(viii)
The balance mainly represents amounts owed to the Group’s equity investees for acquisition of contents assets and advances made for online advertising services.