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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
The following table presents the composition of the loan portfolio as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
($ in thousands)September 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Commercial real estate$688,430 $651,684 
SBA loans—real estate218,491 136,224 
SBA loans—non-real estate (1)
85,134 75,151 
Commercial and industrial123,422 107,307 
Home mortgage115,255 128,212 
Consumer1,089 1,158 
Gross loans receivable1,231,821 1,099,736 
Allowance for loan losses(14,134)(15,352)
Loans receivable, net (2)
$1,217,687 $1,084,384 
(1)As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, SBA loans - non-real estate balances include SBA Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans of $69.3 million and $64.9 million, respectively.
(2)Includes net deferred loan fees or costs, unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts of $(9.6) million and $(5.9) million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
No loans were outstanding to related parties as of September 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
($ in thousands)
Three months ended September 30, 2021
Commercial
Real Estate
SBA Loans
Real Estate
SBA
Loans Non-
Real Estate
Commercial
and Industrial
Home
Mortgage
Consumer Total
Beginning balance$8,456 $1,997 $228 $2,286 $1,704 $16 $14,687 
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses (1)
(241)99 (35)(332)(46)(2)(557)
Charge-offs— — — — — — — 
Recoveries— — — — 
Ending balance$8,215 $2,096 $196 $1,954 $1,658 $15 $14,134 
Three months ended September 30, 2020
Beginning balance$7,145 $1,346 $253 $1,920 $2,074 $26 $12,764 
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses (1)
994 412 18 (5)(15)(5)1,399 
Charge-offs— — — — — — — 
Recoveries— — — — — 
Ending balance$8,139 $1,758 $271 $1,915 $2,059 $22 $14,164 
(1)Excludes (reversal of) provision for uncollectible accrued interest receivable of $(327) thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2021. There was no provision for uncollectible accrued interest receivable for the three months ended September 30, 2020.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
($ in thousands)Commercial
Real Estate
SBA Loans
Real Estate
SBA
Loans Non-
Real Estate
Commercial
and Industrial
Home
Mortgage
Consumer Total
Beginning balance$8,505 $1,802 $278 $2,563 $2,185 $19 $15,352 
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses (1)
(290)294 (58)(609)(527)(8)(1,198)
Charge-offs— — (27)(27)
Recoveries— — 47
Ending balance$8,215 $2,096 $196 $1,954 $1,658 $15 $14,134 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Beginning balance$6,000 $939 $121 $1,289 $1,667 $34 $10,050 
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses (1)
2,139 819 167 626392(13)4,130
Charge-offs— — (45)(45)
Recoveries— — 28 129
Ending balance$8,139 $1,758 $271 $1,915 $2,059 $22 $14,164 
(1)Excludes (reversal of) provision for uncollectible accrued interest receivable of ($178) thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. There was no provision for uncollectible accrued interest receivable for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
The following table presents the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment by portfolio segment and impairment methodology as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
September 30, 2021
($ in thousands)
Loans
Individually
Evaluated
for Impairment
Loans
Collectively
Evaluated
for Impairment
Total
Allowance for loan losses (1):
   
Commercial real estate$— $8,215 $8,215 
SBA loans—real estate109 1,987 2,096 
SBA loans—non-real estate— 196 196 
Commercial and industrial320 1,634 1,954 
Home mortgage— 1,658 1,658 
Consumer— 15 15 
Total$429 $13,705 $14,134 
Loans (2):
Commercial real estate$— $690,391 $690,391 
SBA loans—real estate552 218,950 219,502 
SBA loans—non-real estate— 85,644 85,644 
Commercial and industrial320 123,384 123,704 
Home mortgage— 115,653 115,653 
Consumer— 1,051 1,051 
Total$872 $1,235,073 $1,235,945 
December 31, 2020
Allowance for loan losses (1):
Commercial real estate$— $8,505 $8,505 
SBA loans—real estate— 1,802 1,802 
SBA loans—non-real estate87 191 278 
Commercial and industrial330 2,233 2,563 
Home mortgage— 2,185 2,185 
Consumer— 19 19 
Total$417 $14,935 $15,352 
Loans (2):
Commercial real estate$— $654,235 $654,235 
SBA loans—real estate— 136,873 136,873 
SBA loans—non-real estate174 75,477 75,651 
Commercial and industrial330 107,175 107,505 
Home mortgage— 128,683 128,683 
Consumer— 1,161 1,161 
Total$504 $1,103,604 $1,104,108 
(1)Excludes allowance for uncollectible accrued interest receivable of $465 thousand and $643 thousand as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(2)Includes accrued interest receivable of $4.1 million and $4.4 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The following table presents the recorded investment of individually impaired loans and the specific allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
($ in thousands)September 30, 2021
 December 31, 2020 (1)
Unpaid Principal BalanceRecorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
Related
Allowance
Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
Related
Allowance
SBA loans—real estate$786 $396 $156 $109 $— $— $— 
SBA loans—non-real estate— — — — — 174 87 
Commercial and industrial320 — 320 320 — 330 330 
Total$1,106 $396 $476 $429 $— $504 $417 
(1)The difference between the unpaid principal balance (net of partial charge-offs) and the recorded investment in the loans was not considered to be material.

The following table presents the average recorded investment in impaired loans and the amount of interest income recognized on impaired loans by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. The difference between interest income recognized and cash basis interest recognized was immaterial.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
($ in thousands)Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
SBA loans—real estate$540 $— $— $— $450 $— $— $— 
SBA loans—non-real estate— — 122 — — 124 
Commercial and industrial322 — 330 326 — 331 10 
Total$862 $— $452 $$776 $— $455 $15 

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing interest, by portfolio segment, as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
September 30, 2021
($ in thousands)Nonaccrual
Loans 90 or More Days
Past Due & Still
Accruing
Total
SBA loans—real estate$544 $— $544 
SBA loans—non-real estate188 — 188 
Commercial and industrial320 — 320 
Total$1,052 $— $1,052 
December 31, 2020
SBA loans—non-real estate$56 $— $56 
Commercial and industrial330 — 330 
Home mortgage599 — 599 
Total$985 $— $985 
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing interest include both homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.
The following table represents the aging analysis of the recorded investment in past due loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
 September 30, 2021
($ in thousands)
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 or More Days
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Total Current or Less Than 30
Days Past Due
Total
Commercial real estate$— $— $— $— $690,391 $690,391 
SBA—real estate52 396 148 596 218,906 219,502 
SBA—non-real estate213 20 162 395 85,249 85,644 
Commercial and industrial— — — — 123,704 123,704 
Home mortgage— 1,056 — $1,056 114,597 115,653 
Consumer— — — — 1,051 1,051 
 $265 $1,472 $310 $2,047 $1,233,898 $1,235,945 
December 31, 2020
Commercial real estate$— $— $— $— $654,235 $654,235 
SBA—real estate— — — — 136,873 136,873 
SBA—non-real estate— — — — 75,651 75,651 
Commercial and industrial— — — — 107,505 107,505 
Home mortgage— — 599 599 128,084 128,683 
Consumer— — — — 1,161 1,161 
 $— $— $599 $599 $1,103,509 $1,104,108 
Troubled Debt Restructurings: When, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Company grants a concession for other than an insignificant period of time to a borrower that the Company would not otherwise consider, the related loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”), the balance of which totaled $320 thousand and $330 thousand as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company has allocated $320 thousand and $330 thousand of specific reserves to the loans classified as TDRs, respectively. The Company has not committed to lend any additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs.
Modifications made were primarily extensions of existing payment modifications on loans when the loan was previously identified as TDRs. There were no new loans identified as TDRs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 or 2020. There were no payment defaults during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, or 2020, of loans that had been modified as TDRs within the previous twelve months.
Loan Payment Deferrals: Through September 30, 2021, the Company has processed loan deferments for borrowers across multiple industries representing 225 loan accounts, with an aggregate loan balance of $250.7 million under the interagency guidance and Section 4013 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”). COVID-19 related modifications are generally not classified as TDRs due to the relief under the CARES Act and the interagency guidance, both of which the Company elected to apply. Additionally, the Company’s election to apply the TDR relief provided by the CARES Act and the interagency guidance impacts our regulatory capital ratios as these loan modifications related to COVID-19 are not adjusted to a higher risk-weighting normally required with TDR classification.
As of September 30, 2021, 221 loans with an aggregate balance of $244.0 million, including 69 home mortgage loans with an aggregate balance of $30.2 million, have resumed regular payments.
The following table represents the loan deferment status change by loan type as of September 30, 2021:
Loan Deferment Status Change by Loan Type
September 30, 2021
($ in thousands)Total deferments
under the CARES Act
Payment resumed
or paid off
Remaining deferments
Loan Type
Number
of
accounts
Balance
Number
of
accounts
Balance
Number
of
accounts
Balance
Loans, excluding home mortgage and consumer loans
156$220,522 152$213,774 4$6,748 
Home mortgage loans6930,205 6930,205 — 
Total225$250,727 221$243,979 4$6,748 
Paycheck Protection Program loans: A provision in the CARES Act created the PPP, which is administered by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). The PPP is intended to provide loans to small businesses to pay expenses related to their employees, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. The loans may be forgiven conditioned upon the client providing applicable documentation evidencing their compliant with the terms of the program, including compliance regarding the use of funds. The Bank is an approved SBA lender and began accepting applications for the program on April 3, 2020.
As of September 30, 2021, the Company had loans outstanding with a carrying value of $69.3 million, which were recorded in the SBA – non-real estate. Since the PPP’s inception through September 30, 2021, we have funded $154.5 million, and $88.8 million of principal forgiveness has been provided on qualifying PPP loans.
Credit Quality Indicators: The Company monitor credit quality by evaluating various attributes and utilize such information in the evaluation of the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses. The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. For consumer loans, a credit grade is established at inception, and generally only adjusted based on performance. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans according to their credit risk. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Special Mention—Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.
Substandard—Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful—Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable, and improbable.
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass-rated loans.
The following table presents the credit risk ratings by portfolio segment as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
($ in thousands)
September 30, 2021
Pass
Special
Mention
SubstandardDoubtfulTotal
Commercial real estate$690,391 $— $— $— $690,391 
SBA loans—real estate217,999 — 1,503 — 219,502 
SBA loans—non-real estate85,266 — 347 31 85,644 
Commercial and industrial123,384 — 320 — 123,704 
Home mortgage115,653 — — — 115,653 
Consumer1,051 — — — 1,051 
 $1,233,744 $— $2,170 $31 $1,235,945 
December 31, 2020
Commercial real estate$654,235 $— $— $— $654,235 
SBA loans—real estate134,815 535 1,523 — 136,873 
SBA loans—non-real estate75,453 — 198 — 75,651 
Commercial and industrial102,500 — 5,005 — 107,505 
Home mortgage128,084 — 599 — 128,683 
Consumer1,161 — — — 1,161 
 $1,096,248 $535 $7,325 $— $1,104,108