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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Reconciliation of Statutory Federal Income Tax to Effective Tax

Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax to the Company’s effective tax is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Income tax provision at statutory rate

 

$

(33,011

)

 

$

(33,128

)

 

$

(8,370

)

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

(3,280

)

 

 

(3,104

)

 

 

(826

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

22,731

 

 

 

37,792

 

 

 

8,720

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

101

 

 

 

(716

)

 

 

(621

)

Convertible debt

 

 

9,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development tax credits

 

 

2,439

 

 

 

(1,210

)

 

 

(1,442

)

Change in fair value of warrants

 

 

10

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

326

 

Derivative liability and extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

545

 

Return-to-provision adjustments

 

 

318

 

 

 

308

 

 

 

1,261

 

Other

 

 

1,236

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

407

 

Total current income tax provision

 

$

100

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Schedule of Tax Effects of Temporary Differences and Carryforwards of Significant Portions of Deferred Tax Assets

The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

91,036

 

 

$

62,322

 

 

$

35,943

 

Research and development credits

 

 

3,077

 

 

 

5,120

 

 

 

3,910

 

Accruals and reserves

 

 

3,067

 

 

 

13,597

 

 

 

2,986

 

Lease liability

 

 

1,574

 

 

 

1,690

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

2,559

 

 

 

565

 

 

 

589

 

Interest expense carryforward

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development capitalization

 

 

3,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

105,068

 

 

 

83,294

 

 

 

43,428

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(102,957

)

 

 

(80,226

)

 

 

(42,435

)

Deferred tax assets after valuation allowance

 

 

2,111

 

 

 

3,068

 

 

 

993

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(736

)

 

 

(1,429

)

 

 

(993

)

Right-of-use asset

 

 

(1,375

)

 

 

(1,639

)

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(2,111

)

 

 

(3,068

)

 

 

(993

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

2,194

 

 

$

1,676

 

 

$

1,058

 

Increases (decreases) related to current year tax positions

 

 

(875

)

 

 

518

 

 

 

618

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,319

 

 

$

2,194

 

 

$

1,676