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Debt, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt, Net Debt, Net
Second Amendment to Sprott Credit Agreement
On March 11, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement (the “March 2022 Sprott Agreement”) with Sprott Private Resource Lending II (Collector), L.P. (the “Lender”), as arranger, with respect to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 29, 2020 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Sprott Credit Agreement”) among the Company, the Lender, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors and the other parties thereto. On March 30, 2022, the Company, the guarantors and the Lender entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Second A&R Agreement”), that: (i) extended the maturity date for the principal obligation under the Sprott Credit Facility by two years, to May 31, 2027; (ii) provided for the Company to prepay principal under the facility in the amount of $10.0 million promptly upon the Company’s receipt of cash proceeds from the Private Placement Offering with American Multi-Cinema, Inc., a significant stockholder of the Company (“AMC”) and 2176423 Ontario Limited, a significant stockholder of the Company and an entity affiliated with Eric Sprott (the “Initial Equity Proceeds Prepayment”) (see Note 12 – Stockholders’ Equity for additional details); (iii) provided for the Company to prepay principal under the Sprott Credit Agreement in the amount of $13.9 million (representing 10% of the subsequent issuance of its equity interests consummated on or prior to March 31, 2022) (the “Subsequent Equity Proceeds Prepayments”); and (iv) eliminated the prepayment premiums otherwise payable with respect to the Initial Equity Proceeds Prepayment, the Subsequent Equity Proceeds Prepayments and all future prepayments of principal under the Sprott Credit Facility. In addition, the Company’s obligations: (i) to prepay principal with proceeds of asset sales will be credited/offset by the aggregate amount of Initial Equity Proceeds Prepayment and the
Subsequent Equity Proceeds Prepayments ($23.9 million); and (ii) to maintain a minimum amount of Unrestricted Cash (as defined in the Second A&R Agreement) was increased to $15.0 million. The Company: (i) paid the previously deferred additional interest of $0.5 million; (ii) made the Initial Equity Proceeds Prepayment of $10.0 million and paid in-kind a $3.3 million fee in connection with the modification and capitalized it to principal on March 16, 2022; and (iii) made the Subsequent Equity Proceeds Prepayment of $13.9 million on March 30, 2022. The terms of the Additional Interest remained unchanged from the Sprott Credit Agreement. The Company accounted for the Second A&R Agreement as a debt modification as the Second A&R Agreement did not result in debt that was substantially different.
Amendment to the 10% Senior Secured Notes and Note Exchange Agreement
On March 14, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment to the 10% Senior Secured Notes and Note Exchange Agreement (the “Note Amendment”), with: (i) certain direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company as guarantors; (ii) holders of the 10% Senior Secured Notes (the “Subordinated Notes”), including certain funds affiliated with, or managed by, Mudrick Capital Management, L.P (“Mudrick”), Whitebox Advisors, LLC (“Whitebox”), Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (“Highbridge”), and Aristeia Capital, LLC (collectively, the “Amending Holders”); and (iii) Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as collateral agent. The Note Amendment amends the Note Exchange Agreement dated as of January 13, 2020 (the “Note Exchange Agreement”) and the Subordinated Notes issued thereunder in order to extend the maturity date of the Subordinated Notes from December 1, 2025 to December 1, 2027. The Note Amendment also removed the requirements that a holder receive the consent of the Company and the other holders in order to transfer any Subordinated Note. The Amending Holders constituted all of the holders of the Subordinated Notes. The Note Amendment became effective upon the closing of a private placement upon receipt of $55.9 million gross cash proceeds (before deduction of fees and expenses).
Debt covenants
The Company’s debt agreements contain representations and warranties, events of default, restrictions and limitations, reporting requirements, and covenants that are customary for agreements of these types.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under its debt agreements.
Debt balances
The following table summarizes the components of Debt, net (in thousands):
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Debt, net, current:
Sprott Credit Agreement$2,200 $2,200 
Notes payable128 128 
Total$2,328 $2,328 
Debt, net, non-current:
Sprott Credit Agreement, net of original issue discount of $9.9 million
$42,503 $42,503 
Subordinated Notes94,380 92,080 
Notes payable172 205 
Less, debt issuance costs(1,983)(2,098)
Total$135,072 $132,690 
The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual payments of Debt, net, including current maturities, for the five years subsequent to March 31, 2023 (in thousands):
April 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023$1,745 
20242,329 
20251,154 
202622 
2027144,070 
Total149,320 
Less, original issue discount, net of accumulated amortization of $10.2 million
(9,937)
Less, debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $3.0 million
(1,983)
Total debt, net$137,400 
Interest expense
The following table summarizes the components of recorded Interest expense (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20232022
Sprott Credit Agreement$1,471$1,493 
Subordinated Notes2,2992,340 
Amortization of original issue discount5491,158 
Amortization of debt issuance costs115337 
Other interest expense218 
Total$4,436 $5,346