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Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

12.

Debt

On November 22, 2019, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with K2 HealthVentures LLC (the “Lender”). The Lender has agreed to make available to the Company term loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $25,000 under the Loan Agreement. The Company plans to use the proceeds of the term loans to support clinical development as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Loan Agreement provides a term loan commitment of $25,000 in three potential tranches: (i) a $7,500 term loan facility funded on November 22, 2019 (the “First Tranche Term Loan”), (ii) a $10,000 term loan facility (the “Second Tranche Term Loan”), and (iii) a $7,500 term loan facility (the “Third Tranche Term Loan”). All three of these term loans have a maturity date of December 1, 2023.

Borrowings under all three loan facilities bear interest at a floating per annum rate equal to the greater of (i) 8.65% and (ii) the Prime Rate plus 3.90%. The Company is permitted to make interest-only payments on the First Tranche Term Loan for the first nineteen months following the funding date. The interest-only period can be extended by an additional seven months, subject to the funding of the Second Tranche Term Loan; and by an additional seven months, subject to the funding of the Third Tranche Term Loan. The term of the combined facility will be 48 months, with repayment in monthly installments commencing at the end of the resulting interest-only period as outlined above through the end of the 48-month term.

 

The Company is obligated to pay a final fee equal to 4.45% of the aggregate amount of the term loans funded, to occur upon the earliest of (i) the maturity date, (ii) the acceleration of the term loans, and (iii) the prepayment of the term loans. The Company has the option to prepay all, but not less than all, of the outstanding principal balance of the term loans under the Loan Agreement. If the Company prepays all of the term loans prior to the maturity date, it will pay the Lender a prepayment penalty fee based on a percentage of the outstanding principal balance, equal to 5% if the payment occurs on or before 24 months after the initial funding date, 3% if the prepayment occurs more than 24 months after, but on or before 36 months after the initial funding date, or 1% if the prepayment occurs more than 36 months after the initial funding date.

 

The Lender may, at their option, elect to convert any portion of no more than $4,000 of the then outstanding term loan amount and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $1.56 per share. The Company determined that the embedded conversion option is not required to be separated from the term loan. The embedded conversion option meets the derivative accounting scope exception since the embedded conversion option is indexed to the Company’s own common stock and qualifies for classification within stockholders’ equity.  The Company did recognize a beneficial conversion feature of $2,101, which represents the difference between the commitment date stock price of $2.33 per share and the conversion price of $1.56 per share. The beneficial conversion feature was recorded as a discount on the term loan and is accreted to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the loan. The effective interest rate of the term loan is 27.84%.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Loan Agreement are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of its assets. The Loan Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and also includes customary events of default, including payment defaults, breaches of covenants, change of control and a material adverse effect clause.

 

Upon the occurrence of an event of default, a default interest rate of an addition 5.00% per annum may be applied to the outstanding loan balances, and the Lender may declare all outstanding obligations immediately due and payable and exercise all of its rights and remedies as set forth in the Loan Agreement and under applicable law.

 

The Company recorded interest expense related to the loan facility of $147 for the year ended December 31, 2019. The fair value of the loan at December 31, 2019 approximates its face amount given the close proximity of the execution to December 31, 2019 and due to the floating interest rate.

 

Future principal debt payments on the loan payable are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

2020

 

$

-

 

2021

 

 

1,602

 

2022

 

 

2,947

 

2023

 

 

2,951

 

Total principal payments

 

 

7,500

 

Final fee due at maturity in 2024

 

 

334

 

Total principal payments and final fee

 

 

7,834

 

Unamortized debt discount and final fee

 

 

2,725

 

Note payable

 

$

5,109