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Note 9 - Leases

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2025

Note 9. Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at contract inception based on its ability to control a physically distinct asset in exchange for consideration. If the arrangement contains a lease, the Company then determines the classification of the lease as either operating or finance. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company only had operating leases.

For operating leases, right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are initially recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. The present values of future lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if it is readily determinable. As most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company applies an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date to determine the present value of future lease payments over the lease term. The Company benchmarked itself against other companies with similar credit ratings and of comparable quality to derive an incremental borrowing rate. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The Company elected to utilize the short-term lease exemption to exclude recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities from the balance sheet for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less, with payments instead being expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. If a lease includes options to extend the lease term, the Company does not assume the option will be exercised in its initial lease term assessment unless there is reasonable certainty that the Company will renew based on an assessment of economic factors present as of the lease commencement date. The Company monitors its plans to renew its material lease each reporting period.

The Company enters into contracts that contain both lease and non-lease components. Non-lease components include costs that do not provide a right-to-use a leased asset but instead provide a service such as maintenance costs. The Company has elected to account for the lease and non-lease components together as a single component for all classes of underlying assets. Variable costs associated with the lease, such as maintenance and utilities, are not included in the measurement of ROU assets and liabilities. Variable costs are expensed when the events determining the amount of variable consideration to be paid have occurred.

South Carolina Office Lease Agreement

On September 27, 2022, Old Catheter entered into a lease agreement for office space located in Fort Mill, South Carolina. The space is used for office and general use. The lease term began on October 1, 2022, is 38 months, and includes two months of free rent from the commencement date of the lease. The lease contains two distinct 36-month renewal periods, which require 180 days’ notice of the Company's intention to exercise. As of March 31, 2025, the Company is reassessing whether either of the two extension options will be exercised. Accordingly, the Company determined it is not reasonably certain that the extension options will be exercised and the extension options are currently excluded from the operating right-of-use-assets and operating lease liabilities recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Total rent is $3,435 per month for the first ten months following the two months of free rent, with annual increases on the anniversary of the effective date.

New Jersey Office Lease Agreement

On December 7, 2022, Old Catheter entered into a lease agreement for office space located in Augusta, New Jersey. The space is used for office and general use. The lease term began on January 1, 2023 and is 24 months. The lease contains one 24-month renewal period, which requires 9 months’ notice of the Company’s intent to exercise. In March 2024, the Company notified the landlord of its intent to extend the lease for a 12-month period. In April 2024, a lease extension agreement was entered into extending the lease through December 31, 2025. Total rent is $1,207 per month through December 31, 2024, and $1,267 for the remaining term of the extended lease.

Park City Office Lease Agreement

On March 19, 2023, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space located in Park City, Utah. The space is used for office and general use. The lease term began on May 1, 2023 and is 36 months. The lease contains one 36-month renewal period, which requires 180 days’ notice of the Company's intention to exercise. As of March 31, 2025, the Company does not intend to exercise the extension option. Total rent is $3,200 per month for the first year with an annual increase of three percent per year on the anniversary of the effective date.

The following tables present supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

	*For the Three Months Ended*
	*March 31,*
	*2025*		*2024*
Operating lease expense	$	28	$	24
Cash paid for leases	$	27	$	24

	*For the Three Months Ended*
	*March 31,*
	*2025*			*2024*
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases		0.88			1.73
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases		8.45	%		8.64	%

Future minimum lease payments for all lease obligations for the following five fiscal years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):

Years ending December 31:	*Operating Leases*
Remainder of 2025	$	73
2026		14
Total minimum lease payments		87
Less effects of discounting		(1	)
Present value of future minimum lease payments	$	86

Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):

	*March 31,*		*December 31,*
	*2025*		*2024*
Assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net	$	82	$	105
Current portion of operating lease liabilities	$	83	$	98
Operating lease liabilities		3		13
Total operating lease liabilities	$	86	$	111