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INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

 14. INCOME TAXES

 

For the period ended February 28, 2023 and 2022, the local (United States) and foreign components of loss before income tax were comprised of the following:

 

   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
   Six months ended   Three months ended 
   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
Tax jurisdictions from:                    
- Local  $(457,623)  $(2,375,752)  $(349,474)  $(1,450,149)
- Foreign, representing                    
Seychelles   -    -    -    - 
British Virgin Islands   (1,399)   (1,855)   (255)   (298)
Taiwan   (437,102)   (1,251,440)   (134,125)   (567,529)
PRC   (337,557)   (254,628)   (131,628)   (135,191)
Hong Kong   (208,857)   (621,575)   (107,983)   (228,714)
Loss before income tax   (1,446,003)   (4,505,250)   (726,930)   (2,381,881)

 

 

The components of the benefit for income taxes expenses are:

 

   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
   Six months ended   Three months ended 
   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
Current  $         -   $-   $-   $- 
Deferred   -    (8,964)   -    (4,482)
Total income tax benefit  $-   $(8,964)  $-   $(4,482)

 

The benefit for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
   Six months ended   Three months ended 
   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022   February 28, 2023   February 28, 2022 
Loss before income taxes  $(1,446,003)   (4,505,250)   (726,930)  $(2,381,881)
Statutory income tax rate   21%   21%   21%   21%
Income tax credit computed at statutory income rate   (302,933)   (946,103)   (151,928)   (400,195)
Reconciling items:                    
Non-deductible expenses   53,183    311,315    5,280    256,929 
Share-based payments   92,867    222,771    56,467    47,373 
Tax effect of tax exempt entity   294    390    54    63 
Rate differential in different tax jurisdictions   (9,006)   15,988    (5,678)   7,410 
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets   165,595    386,675    95,805    183,938 
Income tax benefit  $-   $(8,964)  $-   $(4,482)

 

United States of America

 

The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of February 28, 2023, the operations in the United States of America incurred $2,399,038 of cumulative net operating losses (NOL’s) which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. The NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2037, if unutilized. As of February 28, 2023, the Company has provided for a full valuation allowance of $503,798 against the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.

 

Seychelles

 

Under the current laws of the Seychelles, LFGL is registered as an international business company, as such, LFGL is governed by the International Business Companies Act of Seychelles and not subject to income taxes in Seychelles.

 

British Virgin Islands

 

NPI is tax exempted in the British Virgin Islands where it was incorporated.

 

Taiwan

 

LOC is subject to corporate income tax (“CIT”) in Taiwan. Since January 1, 2018, the CIT rate in Taiwan is 20%. As of February 28, 2023, LOC had net operating loss carry-forwards in Taiwan of $3,883,706, which will expire in various years through 2027. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance of $697,724 against the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.

 

 

PRC

 

BJDC is subject to corporate income tax (“CIT”) at 25% in accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations of the PRC. As of February 28, 2023, BJDC had net operating loss carry-forwards in the PRC of $2,790,898, which will expire in various years through 2029. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance of $697,724 against the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.

 

Hong Kong

 

JFB is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax, which is charged at the statutory income rate of 16.5% on its assessable income. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in the financial statements as JFB has no assessable profits for the period. As of February 28, 2023, the operations in Hong Kong incurred $nil of cumulative net operating losses (NOL’s) which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income. As of February 28, 2023, the Company has provided for a full valuation allowance of approximately $nil against the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.

 

   February 28, 2023   August 31, 2022 
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carryforwards          
– United States of America  $(503,798)  $(500,564)
– Taiwan   (776,741)   (699,772)
– PRC   (697,724)   (600,648)
– Hong Kong   -    - 
Less: valuation allowance   1,978,263    1,800,984 
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance  $-   $-