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Earnings per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share of Class A common stock is computed by dividing net income attributable to GreenSky, Inc. by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock is computed by dividing net income attributable to GreenSky, Inc., adjusted for the assumed exchange of all potentially dilutive Holdco Units for Class A common stock, by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding adjusted to give effect to potentially dilutive elements.
Prior to the IPO, the GS Holdings membership structure included Class A, B, C Units and Profits Interests. The Company analyzed the calculation of earnings per unit for periods prior to the IPO and determined that it resulted in values that would not be meaningful to the users of these unaudited consolidated financial statements. Therefore, earnings per share information has not been presented for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. The basic and diluted earnings per share period for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, represents only the period from May 24, 2018 to June 30, 2018, which represents the period wherein we had outstanding Class A common stock.
The following table sets forth reconciliations of the numerators and denominators used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2018
 
2018
 
 
 
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
Income before income tax expense
$
42,410

 
$
61,014

Less: Net income attributable to GS Holdings prior to the Reorganization Transactions
19,609

 
38,213

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests subsequent to the Reorganization Transactions
15,657

 
15,657

Less: Income tax expense
1,594

 
1,594

Net income attributable to GreenSky, Inc. - basic
$
5,550

 
$
5,550

Add: Reallocation of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests after the Reorganization Transactions from the assumed exchange of common units of GS Holdings for Class A common stock
15,657

 
15,657

Less: Income tax expense on reallocation of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(1)
3,493

 
3,493

Net income attributable to GreenSky, Inc. - diluted
$
17,714

 
$
17,714

Denominator:
 
 
 
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - basic
57,399,632

 
57,399,632

Add: Dilutive effects as shown separately below
 
 
 
Holdco Units that are exchangeable for Class A common stock
128,257,580

 
128,257,580

Class A common stock options
2,479,889

 
2,479,889

Holdco warrants exchangeable for Class A common stock
563,458

 
563,458

Unvested Class A common stock
189,363

 
189,363

Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted
188,889,922

 
188,889,922

 
 
 
 
Earnings per share of Class A common stock outstanding - basic
$
0.10

 
$
0.10

Earnings per share of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted (2)
$
0.09

 
$
0.09

(1)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 periods, we assumed effective tax rates of 22.3% and 22.3%, respectively.
(2)
Our calculation of diluted earning per share excludes 472,500 and 472,500 of Class A common stock options for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.