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Fair value of financial instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Fair value of financial instruments  
Fair value of financial instruments

(4) Fair value of financial instruments

The Company measures the following financial liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during any of the periods presented. The following tables set forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value categorized using the lowest level of input applicable to each financial instrument as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

Quoted Prices

    

    

 

    

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

in Active

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Markets for

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

Balance at

 

Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

March 31, 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

2021

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Warrant liability

 

$

2,360

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

2,360

Contingent consideration – Long term portion

 

$

6,260

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

6,260

 

 

$

8,620

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

8,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

Quoted Prices

    

  

 

    

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

in Active

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Markets for

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

Balance at

 

Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

December 31, 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

2020

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant liability

 

$

490

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

490

Contingent consideration – Long term portion

 

$

6,984

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

6,984

 

 

$

7,474

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

7,474

 

The Company’s recurring fair value measurements using Level 3 inputs relate to the Company’s contingent consideration liability and warrant liability. In those circumstances where an acquisition involves a contingent consideration arrangement, the Company recognizes a liability equal to the fair value of the contingent payments the Company expects to make as of the acquisition date. The Company re-measures this liability each reporting period and records changes in the fair value through changes in fair value of Contingent consideration on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Increases or decreases in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability can result from changes in discount rates, periods, timing and amount of projected revenue.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the warrant liability for the Series D Preferred Stock warrant. The Black Scholes option pricing model is based on the estimated market value of the underlying redeemable convertible preferred stock at the valuation measurement date, the remaining contractual term of the warrant, risk-free interest rates, expected dividends, and expected volatility of the price of the underlying redeemable convertible preferred stock.

 

Changes in the fair value of the Company’s long-term portion of the contingent consideration liability during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2019

    

$

8,139

Contingent consideration paid

 

 

(171)

Reclassification of FY 2020 payment to accrued expenses

 

 

(1,590)

Change in contingent consideration value

 

 

(1,474)

Balance as of March 31, 2020

 

$

4,904

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2020

    

$

6,984

Reclassification of FY 2021 payment to accrued expenses

 

 

(1,150)

Change in contingent consideration value

 

 

426

Balance as of March 31, 2021

 

$

6,260

 

The difference between the amount paid in 2020 and the amount included in accrued expenses at December 31, 2019 is $87 and is included in the change in fair value of contingent consideration in our March 31, 2020 consolidated statement of operations.

The recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of the Company’s contingent consideration liability include the following significant unobservable inputs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

Fair Value

    

  

    

  

 

 

 

as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

Contingent Consideration Liability

 

 

2021

 

Technique

 

Inputs

Revenue-based Payments

 

$

6,260 

 

Discounted Cash
Flow Analysis under the
Income Approach

 

Revenue discount factor, discount rate

 

Changes in the fair value of the Company’s warrant liability during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2019

    

$

192

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

 —

Balance as of March 31, 2020

 

$

192

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2020

    

$

490

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

1,870

Balance as of March 31, 2021

 

$

2,360

 

The recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of the Company’s warrant liability include the following significant unobservable inputs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Fair Value

    

    

    

    

 

 

as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

Warrant Liability

 

2021

 

Technique

 

Inputs

Warrant to purchase 368,780 shares of Series D Preferred Stock

 

$

2,360

 

Black Scholes option
pricing model

 

Expected volatility, term,
risk-free rate