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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:

 
March 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Plant and Equipment
$
2,922,041

 
$
2,890,970

Coal Properties and Surface Lands
858,153

 
858,153

Airshafts
428,387

 
419,100

Mine Development
342,489

 
342,405

Advance Mining Royalties
327,660

 
327,543

Total Property, Plant and Equipment
4,878,730

 
4,838,171

Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
2,778,448

 
2,731,643

Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
$
2,100,282

 
$
2,106,528



Coal reserves are controlled either through fee ownership or by lease. The duration of the leases vary; however, the lease terms are generally extended automatically to the exhaustion of economically recoverable reserves, as long as active mining continues. Coal interests held by lease provide the same rights as fee ownership for mineral extraction and are legally considered real property interests.

As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, property, plant and equipment includes gross assets under finance leases of $49,865 and $49,775, respectively. Accumulated amortization for finance leases was $19,700 and $15,973 at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Amortization expense for assets under finance leases approximated $3,914 and $1,376 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and is included in Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income.