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Equity - Schedule of Stockholders' Equity (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Balance, beginning of period $ 39,728 $ 39,475
Net income 1,900 1,707
Other comprehensive income (loss) 79 131
Noncontrolling interests:    
Additions (reductions) 0 0
Dividends and other capital changes (6) (4)
Dividends to Linde plc ordinary share holders (741) (708)
Issuances of ordinary shares:    
For employee savings and incentive plans (131) (94)
Purchases of ordinary shares (791) (1,099)
Share-based compensation 41 42
Balance, end of period $ 40,079 $ 39,450
Dividends paid (in dollars per share) $ 1.60 $ 1.50
Linde plc Shareholders’ Equity    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Balance, beginning of period $ 38,245 $ 38,092
Net income 1,857 1,673
Other comprehensive income (loss) 86 126
Noncontrolling interests:    
Additions (reductions) 0 0
Dividends and other capital changes 0 0
Dividends to Linde plc ordinary share holders (741) (708)
Issuances of ordinary shares:    
For employee savings and incentive plans (131) (94)
Purchases of ordinary shares (791) (1,099)
Share-based compensation 41 42
Balance, end of period 38,566 38,032
Noncontrolling Interests    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Balance, beginning of period 1,483 1,383
Net income 43 34
Other comprehensive income (loss) (7) 5
Noncontrolling interests:    
Additions (reductions) 0 0
Dividends and other capital changes (6) (4)
Dividends to Linde plc ordinary share holders 0 0
Issuances of ordinary shares:    
For employee savings and incentive plans 0 0
Purchases of ordinary shares 0 0
Share-based compensation 0 0
Balance, end of period $ 1,513 $ 1,418