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Fresh-Start Accounting (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Reorganizations [Abstract]  
Schedule of Post-Petition Liabilities and Allowed Claims
The reorganization value of our assets immediately prior to confirmation of the Plan was less than the total of all post-petition liabilities and allowed claims, as shown below:
 
(in thousands)
Liabilities subject to compromise
$
1,000,336

Pre-petition debt not classified as subject to compromise
891,259

Post-petition liabilities
245,702

Total post-petition liabilities and allowed claims
2,137,297

Reorganization value of assets immediately prior to implementation of the Plan
(1,722,585)

Excess post-petition liabilities and allowed claims
$
414,712

Reconciliation of Enterprise Value to Estimated Reorganization Value
The following table reconciles the enterprise value to the estimated reorganization value as of the Effective Date:
 
(in thousands)
Enterprise value
$
1,278,527

Plus: Fair value of non-debt liabilities
282,511

Reorganization value of the Successor’s assets
$
1,561,038

Summary of Adjustments in Fresh-Start Consolidated Balance Sheet
The adjustments included in the following fresh-start consolidated balance sheet reflect the effects of the transactions contemplated by the Plan and executed on the Effective Date (reflected in the column “Reorganization Adjustments”) as well as fair value and other required accounting adjustments resulting from the adoption of fresh-start accounting (reflected in the column “Fresh-Start Adjustments”). The explanatory notes provide additional information with regard to the adjustments recorded, methods used to determine the fair values and significant assumptions.
 
As of February 28, 2017
 
Berry LLC (Predecessor)
 
Reorganization Adjustments(1)
 
Fresh-Start Adjustments
 
Berry Corp. (Successor)
 
(in thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
27,407

 
$
4,642

(2) 
$

 
$
32,049

Accounts receivable
76,027

 
(15,700)

(3) 
(816)

(14) 
59,511

Derivative instruments
243

 

 

 
243

Restricted cash
128

 
52,732

(4) 

 
52,860

Other current assets
18,437

 
(5,558)

(5) 
3,873

(15) 
16,752

Total current assets
122,242

 
36,116

 
3,057

 
161,415

Noncurrent assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil and natural gas properties
5,031,498

 

 
(3,787,898)

(16) 
1,243,600

Less accumulated depletion and amortization
(2,814,999)

 

 
2,814,999

(16) 

 
2,216,499

 

 
(972,899)

 
1,243,600

Other property and equipment
124,379

 

 
(15,576)

(17) 
108,803

Less accumulated depreciation
(22,107)

 

 
22,107

(17) 

 
102,273

 

 
6,530

 
108,803

Derivative instruments
57

 

 

 
57

Restricted cash
197,939

 
(197,814)

(2) 

 
125

Other noncurrent assets
16,076

 
151

(6) 
30,811

(18) 
47,038

Total assets
$
2,655,086

 
$
(161,547
)
 
$
(932,501
)
 
$
1,561,038

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
60,323

 
$
52,371

(7) 
$
3,818

(19) 
$
116,512

Derivative instruments
5,355

 

 

 
5,355

Current portion of long-term debt, net
891,259

 
(891,259)

(8) 

 

Other accrued liabilities
7,335

 
(3,760)

(9) 
1,295

(20) 
4,870

Total current liabilities
964,272

 
(842,648)

 
5,113

 
126,737

Derivative instruments
1,710

 

 

 
1,710

Long-term debt

 
400,000

(10) 

 
400,000

Other noncurrent liabilities
170,979

 

 
(16,915)

(21) 
154,064

Liabilities subject to compromise
1,000,336

 
(1,000,336)

(11) 

 

Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Predecessor additional paid-in capital
2,798,714

 
(2,798,714)

(12) 

 

Predecessor accumulated deficit
(2,280,925)

 
375,159

(13) 
1,905,766

(22) 

Successor preferred stock

 
335,000

(12) 

 
335,000

Successor common stock

 
33

(12) 

 
33

Successor additional paid-in capital

 
3,369,959

(12) 
(2,826,465)

(22) 
543,494

Total equity
517,789

 
1,281,437

 
(920,699)

 
878,527

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,655,086

 
$
(161,547
)
 
$
(932,501
)
 
$
1,561,038

__________
Reorganization Adjustments:
(1)
Represent amounts recorded as of the Effective Date for the implementation of the Plan, including, among other items, settlement of the Predecessor’s liabilities subject to compromise, repayment of certain of the Predecessor’s debt, cancellation of the Predecessor’s equity, issuances of the Successor’s common stock and preferred stock, proceeds received from the Berry Rights Offerings and issuance of the Successor’s debt.
(2)
Changes in cash and cash equivalents included the following:
 
(all $ in thousands)
Borrowings under the Emergence Credit Facility
$
400,000

Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock pursuant the Berry Rights Offerings
335,000

Cash receipt from Linn Energy, LLC for ad valorem taxes
23,366

Removal of restriction on cash balance (includes $128 previously recorded as short term)
197,942

Payment to the holders of claims under the Pre-Emergence Credit Facility (including $29 in bank fees and $3,760 in interest)
(897,663)

Payment of professional fees
(992)

Payment of Emergence Credit Facility fee that was capitalized
(151)

Funding of the general unsecured claims Cash Distribution Pool
(35,000)

Funding of the professional fees escrow account
(17,860)

Changes in cash and cash equivalents
$
4,642

(3)
Collection of overpayment to Linn Energy, LLC for ad valorem taxes.
(4)
Primarily reflects the transfer to restricted cash to fund the Predecessor’s professional fees escrow account and general unsecured claims Cash Distribution Pool.
(5)
Primarily reflects the write-off of the Predecessor’s deferred financing fees.
(6)
Reflects the capitalization of deferred financing fees related to the Emergence Credit Facility.
(7)
Net increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses reflects:
 
(all $ in thousands)
Recognition of payables for the general unsecured claims Cash Distribution Pool
$
35,000

Recognition of payables for the professional fees escrow account
17,860

Recognition of payable for ad valorem tax liability
7,666

Net change of other professional fees payable
(8,161)

Other
6

Net increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
52,371

(8)
Reflects the repayment of the Pre-Emergence Credit Facility.
(9)
Reflects the payment of accrued interest on the Pre-Emergence Credit Facility.
(10)
Reflects borrowings under the Emergence Credit Facility.
(11)
Settlement of liabilities subject to compromise and the resulting net gain were determined as follows:
 
(all $ in thousands)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
151,298

Accrued interest payable
15,238

Debt
833,800

Total liabilities subject to compromise
1,000,336

Funding of the general unsecured claims Cash Distribution Pool
(35,000)

Common stock to holders of Unsecured Notes and general unsecured creditors
(543,562)

Gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise
$
421,774

(12)
Net increase in capital accounts reflects:
 
(all $ in thousands)
Common stock to holders of Unsecured Notes and general unsecured creditors
$
543,562

Payment of issuance costs
(35)

Dividend related to beneficial conversion feature of preferred stock
27,751

Cancellation of the Predecessor’s additional paid-in capital
2,798,714

Par value of common stock
(33)

Change in additional paid-in capital
3,369,959

Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
335,000

Par value of common stock
33

Predecessor’s additional paid-in capital
(2,798,714)

Net increase in capital accounts
$
906,278

See Note 8 for additional information on the issuances and distributions of the Successor’s common and preferred stock.
(13)
Net decrease in accumulated deficit reflects:
 
(all $ in thousands)
Recognition of gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise
$
421,774

Recognition of professional fees
(13,667)

Write-off of deferred financing fees
(5,197)

Total reorganization items, net
402,910

Dividend related to beneficial conversion feature of preferred stock
(27,751)

Net decrease in accumulated deficit
$
375,159

Fresh-Start Adjustments:
(14)
Reflects a change in accounting policy from the entitlements method to the sales method for natural gas production imbalances.
(15)
Primarily reflects an increase in the current portion of greenhouse gas allowances.
(16)
Reflects a decrease of oil and natural gas properties, based on the methodology discussed in Note 4, and the elimination of accumulated depletion and amortization. The following table summarizes the components of oil and natural gas properties as of the Effective Date:
 
Berry Corp. (Successor)
 
 
Berry LLC (Predecessor)
 
Fair Value
 
 
Historical Book Value
 
(in thousands)
Proved properties
$
712,400

 
 
$
4,266,843

Unproved properties
531,200

 
 
764,655

 
1,243,600

 
 
5,031,498

Less accumulated depletion and amortization

 
 
(2,814,999)

 
$
1,243,600

 
 
$
2,216,499

(17)
Reflects a decrease of other property and equipment and the elimination of accumulated depreciation. The following table summarizes the components of other property and equipment as of the Effective Date:
 
Berry Corp. (Successor)
 
 
Berry LLC (Predecessor)
 
Fair Value
 
 
Historical Book Value
 
(in thousands)
Natural gas plants and pipelines
$
91,427

 
 
$
109,675

Land
8,262

 
 
201

Furniture and office equipment
5,040

 
 
3,879

Buildings and leasehold improvements
2,740

 
 
5,884

Vehicles
1,156

 
 
4,542

Drilling and other equipment
178

 
 
198

 
108,803

 
 
124,379

Less accumulated depreciation

 
 
(22,107)

 
$
108,803

 
 
$
102,273

In estimating the fair value of other property and equipment, we used a combination of cost and market approaches. A cost approach was used to value our natural gas plants and pipelines, buildings, and furniture and office equipment based on current replacement costs of the assets less depreciation based on the estimated economic useful lives of the assets and age of the assets. A market approach was used to value our vehicles, drilling and other equipment, and land, using recent transactions of similar assets to determine the fair value from a market participant perspective.
(18)
Primarily reflects an increase in greenhouse gas allowances of approximately $30 million and a joint venture investment of approximately $1 million. Greenhouse gas allowances were valued using a market approach based on trading prices for carbon credits on February 28, 2017. Our joint venture investment was valued based on a market approach using a market EBITDA multiple.
(19)
Reflects increases for greenhouse gas emissions liabilities of approximately $4 million and a change in accounting policy from the entitlements method to the sales method for gas production imbalances of approximately $200,000, partially offset by a decrease for the current portion of intangibles liabilities of approximately $500,000.
(20)
Reflects an increase of the current portion of asset retirement obligations.
(21)
Primarily reflects a decrease for asset retirement obligations of approximately $30 million and for intangible liabilities of approximately$6 million, partially offset by an increase for greenhouse gas emissions liabilities of approximately $19 million. The fair value of asset retirement obligations was estimated using valuation techniques that convert future cash flows to a single discounted amount. Significant inputs to the valuation include estimates of: (i) plugging and abandonment costs per well based on existing regulatory requirements; (ii) remaining life per well; (iii) future inflation factors; and (iv) a credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate. The intangible liabilities identified on the Effective Date were valued based on a combination of market and incomes approaches and will be amortized over the remaining life of the respective contract. Greenhouse gas emissions liabilities were valued using a market approach based on trading prices for greenhouse gas allowances on February 28, 2017.
(22)
Reflects the cumulative impact of the fresh-start accounting adjustments discussed above and the elimination of the Predecessor’s accumulated deficit.