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Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity Stockholders' Equity
Stock
Authorized
We have the authority to issue 750,000,000 shares of stock, consisting of 700,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share.
Initial Public Offering
On February 5, 2018, we completed an initial public offering of 69,575,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $20.00 per share for an aggregate offering value of $1.4 billion, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion after commissions and expenses.
Primary Follow-on Offerings
November 2018
On November 19, 2018, we completed a primary follow-on offering of 34,500,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $21.00 per share for an aggregate offering value of $724.5 million, resulting in net proceeds of $694.2 million. We used the net proceeds from the offering to pay the aggregate purchase price of $700.0 million for the recently completed acquisition of the land and real estate assets of Greektown and related fees and expenses.
June 2019
On June 28, 2019, we completed a primary follow-on offering of (i) 50,000,000 (including 15,000,000 shares sold pursuant to the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common stock) shares of common stock at an offering price of $21.50 per share for an aggregate offering value of $1.1 billion, resulting in net proceeds, after the deduction of the underwriting discount and expenses, of $1.0 billion and (ii) 65,000,000 shares of common stock that are subject to forward sale agreements to be settled by September 26, 2020. We did not initially receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock subject to the forward sale agreements that were sold by the forward purchasers or their respective affiliates (collectively the “Forward Sale Agreements”). We determined that the Forward Sale Agreements meet the criteria for equity classification and are therefore exempt from derivative accounting. We recorded the Forward Sale Agreements at fair value at inception, which we determined to be zero. Subsequent changes to fair value are not required under equity classification.
We expect to settle the Forward Sale Agreements entirely by the physical delivery of shares of common stock in exchange for cash proceeds, although we may elect cash settlement or net share settlement for all or a portion of our obligations under the Forward Sale Agreements. The settlement of the Forward Sales Agreements is calculated based on the forward sale price ($21.50) as adjusted for a floating interest rate factor and other fixed amounts based on the passage of time, as specified in the Forward Sale Agreements. As of December 31, 2019, based on these adjustments, the forward share price was $19.96 and would result in us receiving $1.3 billion in cash proceeds if we were to physically settle the Forward Sale Agreements. Alternatively, if we were to net cash settle the Forward Share Agreements, it would result in a cash outflow of $346.2 million or if we were to net share settle the Forward
Sale Agreements, it would result in us issuing 13.5 million shares. As of December 31, 2019, we have not settled any portion of the Forward Sale Agreements.
Further, the shares of common stock issuable upon settlement of the Forward Sale Agreements are reflected in our diluted earnings per share calculations using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the number of our shares of common stock used in calculating diluted earnings per share is deemed to be increased by the excess, if any, of the number of shares of common stock that would be issued upon full physical settlement of the Forward Sale Agreements over the number of shares of common stock that could be purchased by us in the market (based on the average market price during the period) using the proceeds receivable upon full physical settlement (based on the adjusted forward sales price at the end of the reporting period). If and when we physically or net share settle the Forward Sale Agreements, the delivery of our shares of common stock will result in an increase in the number of shares of common stock outstanding and dilution to our earnings per share. We used a portion of the net proceeds from the offering for the Hard Rock Cincinnati Acquisition and the Century Portfolio Acquisition, and intend to use the remaining net proceeds from the offering and the proceeds upon settlement of the Forward Sales Agreements to fund a portion of the purchase price for the Eldorado Transaction and for general corporate purposes, which may include the acquisition and improvement of properties, capital expenditures, working capital and the repayment of indebtedness.
At-the-Market Offering Program
On December 19, 2018, we entered into an equity distribution agreement, or ATM Agreement, pursuant to which we may sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate sales price of $750.0 million of our common stock. Sales of common stock, if any, made pursuant to the ATM Agreement may be sold in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings, as defined in Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Actual sales will depend on a variety of factors including market conditions, the trading price of our common stock, our capital needs, and our determination of the appropriate sources of funding to meet such needs. During the year ended December 31, 2019, we sold a total of 6,107,633 shares under the at-the-market offering program for net proceeds of $128.3 million. Subsequent to the year end, on February 7, 2020, we sold 7,500,000 shares under the at-the-market offering program for net proceeds of $200.0 million. We have no obligation to sell the remaining shares available for sale under the at-the-market offering program.
The following table details the issuance of outstanding shares of common stock, including restricted common stock:
Common Stock Outstanding
 
2019
 
2018
Beginning Balance January 1
 
404,729,616

 
300,278,938

Issuance of common stock in initial public offering
 

 
69,575,000

Issuance of common stock in primary follow-on offerings (1)
 
50,000,000

 
34,500,000

Issuance of common stock under the at-the-market offering program
 
6,107,633

 

Issuance of restricted and unrestricted common stock under the stock incentive program, net of forfeitures (2)
 
167,493

 
375,678

Ending Balance December 31
 
461,004,742

 
404,729,616

____________________
(1)
Excludes the 65,000,000 shares issued in June 2019 subject to Forward Sale Agreements to be settled by September 26, 2020.
(2)
The years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 excludes 157,512 share units and 133,491 share units, respectively, issued under the performance-based stock incentive program.
Distributions
Dividends declared (on a per share basis) during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Declaration Date
 
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Period
 
Dividend
March 14, 2019
 
March 29, 2019
 
April 11, 2019
 
January 1, 2019 - March 31, 2019
 
$
0.2875

June 13, 2019
 
June 28, 2019
 
July 12, 2019
 
April 1, 2019 - June 30, 2019
 
$
0.2875

September 12, 2019
 
September 27, 2019
 
October 10, 2019
 
July 1, 2019 - September 30, 2019
 
$
0.2975

December 12, 2019
 
December 27, 2019
 
January 9, 2020
 
October 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019
 
$
0.2975

Year Ended December 31, 2018
Declaration Date
 
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Period
 
Dividend
March 15, 2018 (1)
 
March 29, 2018
 
April 13, 2018
 
February 5, 2018 - March 31, 2018
 
$
0.16

June 14, 2018
 
June 28, 2018
 
July 13, 2018
 
April 1, 2018 - June 30, 2018
 
$
0.2625

September 17, 2018
 
September 28, 2018
 
October 11, 2018
 
July 1, 2018 - September 30, 2018
 
$
0.2875

December 13, 2018
 
December 28, 2018
 
January 10, 2019
 
October 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018
 
$
0.2875

____________________
(1)
The dividend was pro-rated for the period commencing upon the closing of our initial public offering and ending on March 31, 2018, based on a quarterly distribution rate of $0.2625 per share.