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GENERAL, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
GENERAL  
GENERAL, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

NOTE 1. BACKGROUND AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Background

 

Venator Materials PLC (the “Company”), a company incorporated in the United Kingdom, was formed on April 28, 2017 and has a single wholly-owned subsidiary, Venator Finance S.à.r.l. Upon our formation, we issued 50,000 of our ordinary shares, par value £1 per share (the "Subscriber Shares"), to Huntsman International (Netherlands) B.V., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Huntsman International LLC (“Huntsman”). On June 30, 2017, (a) Huntsman International (Netherlands) B.V. transferred the Subscriber Shares to Huntsman, and (b) we issued 50,000 redeemable shares, par value £1 per share, and one ordinary share, par value $1 per share, to Huntsman International, all of which (including the Subscriber Shares) were repurchased by us prior to the consummation of our initial public offering (“IPO”). These amounts are reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as a reduction of equity.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated balance sheet of the Company is prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Combined Divisions of Huntsman  
GENERAL  
GENERAL, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

NOTE 1. GENERAL, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

General

 

Except when the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated, (1) all references to "Venator," the "Company," "we," "us" and "our" refer to Venator Materials PLC and its subsidiaries, or, as the context requires, the historical Pigments and Additives business of Huntsman and assume the completion of the Separation (defined below), (2) all references to "Huntsman" refer to Huntsman Corporation, our controlling shareholder, and its subsidiaries, other than us, (3) all references to the "Titanium Dioxide" segment or business refer to the TiO2 business of Venator, or, as the context requires, the historical Pigments and  Additives segment of Huntsman and the related operations and assets, liabilities and obligations, (4) all references to the "Performance Additives" segment or business refer to the functional additives, color pigments, timber treatment and water treatment businesses of Venator, or, as the context requires, the Pigments and Additives segment of Huntsman and the related operations and assets, liabilities and obligations, (5) all references to "other businesses" refer to certain businesses that Huntsman retained in connection with the Separation and that are reported as discontinued operations in our condensed combined financial statements, (6) all references to "Huntsman International" refer to Huntsman International LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Huntsman, a shareholder and the entity through which Huntsman operates all of its businesses, and (7) we refer to the internal reorganization prior to our initial public offering, the separation transactions initiated to separate the Venator business from Huntsman’s other businesses, including the entry into and effectiveness of the separation agreement and ancillary agreements, and the Senior Credit Facilities (defined below) and Senior Notes (defined below), including the use of the net proceeds of the Senior Credit Facilities and the Senior Notes, which were used to repay intercompany debt we owed to Huntsman and to pay related fees and expenses, as the "Separation" and (8) the “Rockwood acquisition” refers to Huntsman’s acquisition of the performance and additives and TiO2 businesses of Rockwood Holdings, Inc. (“Rockwood”) completed on October 1, 2014.

 

Description of Business

 

Venator operates in two segments: Titanium Dioxide and Performance Additives. The Titanium Dioxide segment manufactures and sells primarily TiO2, and operates eight TiO2 manufacturing facilities across the globe, predominantly in Europe. The Performance Additives segment manufactures and sells functional additives, color pigments, timber treatment and water treatment chemicals. This segment operates 19 color pigments, functional additives, water treatment and timber treatment manufacturing and processing facilities in Europe, North America, Asia and Australia.

 

Recent Developments

 

Initial Public Offering and Separation

 

On August 8, 2017, we completed our initial public offering (the “IPO”) of 26,105,000 ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”), which includes 3,405,000 Ordinary Shares issued upon the exercise in full by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares, at a public offering price of $20.00 per share. All of the Ordinary Shares were sold by Huntsman, and we did not receive any proceeds from the offering. The Ordinary Shares began trading August 3, 2017 on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VNTR.” Following the IPO, Huntsman owns approximately 75% of Venator’s outstanding Ordinary Shares. The material terms of the IPO are described in the Prospectus.

 

In connection with the IPO and the Separation, Venator and Huntsman entered into certain agreements that allocated between Venator and Huntsman the various assets, employees, liabilities and obligations that were previously part of Huntsman and that govern various interim and ongoing relationships between the parties.

 

Senior Credit Facilities and Senior Notes

 

On August 8, 2017, in connection with the IPO and the Separation, we entered into new financing arrangements and incurred new debt, including borrowings of $375 million under a new senior secured term loan facility with a maturity of seven years (the “Term Loan Facility”). In addition to the Term Loan Facility, we entered into a $300 million asset-based revolving lending facility with a maturity of five years (the “ABL facility” and, together with the term loan facility, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). On July 14, 2017, in connection with the IPO and the Separation, our subsidiaries Venator Finance S.à.r.l. and Venator Materials LLC, issued $375,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% of Senior Notes due 2025 (the “Senior Notes”). Promptly following consummation of the Separation, the proceeds of the Senior Notes were released from escrow and Venator used the net proceeds of the Senior Notes and borrowings under the Term Loan Facility to repay intercompany debt owed to Huntsman and to pay related fees and expenses. See “Note 7. Related Party Financing” for further discussion of our debt owed to Huntsman.

 

Pori Fire

 

On January 30, 2017, our TiO2 manufacturing facility in Pori, Finland experienced fire damage and it is currently not fully operational. We are committed to repairing the facility as quickly as possible and a portion of our white end production became operational during the second quarter of 2017. During the first half of 2017, we recorded a loss of $32 million for the write-off of fixed assets and lost inventory in other operating income, net in our condensed combined statements of operations. In addition, we recorded a loss of $15 million of costs for cleanup of the facility in other operating income, net through June 30, 2017. The site is insured for property damage as well as business interruption losses subject to retained deductibles of $15 million and 60 days, respectively, with a limit of $500 million. The fire at our Pori facility did not have a material impact on our 2017 second quarter operating results as losses incurred were offset by insurance proceeds. On February 9, 2017 and May 2, 2017, we received $54 million and $76 million, respectively, as partial progress payments from our insurer. During the first six months of 2017, we recorded $84 million of income related to property damage and business interruption insurance recoveries in other operating income, net in our condensed combined statements of operations to offset property damage and business interruption losses recorded during the period. In addition, we recorded $46 million as deferred income in accrued liabilities as of June 30, 2017 for insurance proceeds received for costs not yet incurred. On July 10, 2017, we received an additional progress payment of $11 million from our insurer.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

Venator’s unaudited condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP" or "U.S. GAAP") and in management’s opinion reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), financial position and cash flows for the periods presented. Results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be expected for the full year. These unaudited condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited combined financial statements and notes to combined financial statements included in the Prospectus.

 

Venator’s operations were included in Huntsman’s financial results in different legal forms, including but not limited to: (1) wholly-owned subsidiaries for which the Titanium Dioxide and Performance Additives businesses were the sole businesses; (2) legal entities which are comprised of the Titanium Dioxide and Performance Additives businesses; and (3) variable interest entities in which the Titanium Dioxide and Performance Additives businesses are the primary beneficiaries. The unaudited condensed combined financial statements include all revenues, costs, assets, liabilities and cash flows directly attributable to Venator, as well as allocations of direct and indirect corporate expenses, which are based upon an allocation method that in the opinion of management is reasonable. Such corporate cost allocation transactions between Venator and Huntsman have been considered to be effectively settled for cash in the condensed combined financial statements at the time the transaction is recorded and the net effect of the settlement of these intercompany transactions is reflected in the condensed combined statements of cash flows as a financing activity. Because the historical condensed combined financial information for the periods indicated reflect the combination of these legal entities under common control, the historical condensed combined financial information includes the results of operations of other Huntsman businesses are not a part of our operations after the Separation. We report the results of those other businesses as discontinued operations. See “Note 3. Discontinued Operations” for further discussion of discontinued operations.

 

In addition, the unaudited condensed combined financial statements have been prepared from Huntsman’s historical accounting records and are presented on a stand-alone basis as if Venator’s operations had been conducted separately from Huntsman; however, Venator did not operate as a separate, stand-alone entity for the periods presented and, as such, the condensed combined financial statements may not be indicative of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows had Venator been a stand-alone company.

 

For purposes of these unaudited condensed combined financial statements, all significant transactions with Huntsman International have been included in group equity. All intercompany transactions within the combined business have been eliminated.

 

Huntsman’s executive, information technology, EHS and certain other corporate departments perform certain administrative and other services for Venator. Additionally, Huntsman performs certain site services for Venator. Expenses incurred by Huntsman and allocated to Venator are determined based on specific services provided or are allocated based on Venator’s total revenues, total assets, and total employees in proportion to those of Huntsman. Management believes that such expense allocations are reasonable. Corporate allocations include allocated selling, general, and administrative expenses of $28 million and $26 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $52 million and $49 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.