0001193125-20-290921.txt : 20201112 0001193125-20-290921.hdr.sgml : 20201112 20201112060901 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-20-290921 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20201112 FILED AS OF DATE: 20201112 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20201112 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CANON INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000016988 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [3861] IRS NUMBER: 954348646 STATE OF INCORPORATION: M0 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-15122 FILM NUMBER: 201302979 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30 2 SHIMOMARUKO 3 CHOME STREET 2: OHTA-KU CITY: TOKYO JAPAN STATE: M0 ZIP: 00000 BUSINESS PHONE: 81-3-3758-2111 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 30 2 SHIMOMARUKO 3 CHOME STREET 2: OHTA-KU CITY: TOKYO JAPAN STATE: M0 ZIP: 00000 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CANON CAMERA CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19690411 6-K 1 d17270d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K

FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of ….  

 November

  ……………………………………………… ,   

2020

 

 

   CANON INC.   
   (Translation of registrant’s name into English)   
   30-2, Shimomaruko 3-Chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan   
   (Address of principal executive offices)   

 

[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F

  X   Form 40-F     

[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes

      

No

  X

[If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-....................


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

CANON INC.

 
    (Registrant)  

 

Date…

  November 12, 2020             By....../s/.......... Sachiho Tanino.............
                                                   (Signature)*
        
        
        
        
        

                     Sachiho Tanino

                     General Manager

                     Consolidated Accounting Div.

                     Canon Inc.

*Print the name and title of the signing officer under his signature.

The following materials are included.

 

1.

Quarterly Report filed with the Japanese government pursuant to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan For the third quarter ended September 30, 2020


[English summary with full translation of consolidated financial information]

Quarterly Report filed with the Japanese government

pursuant to

the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan

For the third quarter ended

September 30, 2020

 

CANON INC.

Tokyo, Japan


CONTENTS

 

          Page  

I

   Corporate Information   
  

(1)   Consolidated Financial Summary

     2  
  

(2)   Description of Business

     2  

II

   The Business   
  

(1)   Risk Factors

     3  
  

(2)   Operating Results and Financial Conditions

     3  
  

(3)   Significant Business Contracts Entered into in the Third quarter of Fiscal 2020

     7  

III

   Company Information   
  

(1)   Shares

     8  
  

(2)   Directors and Executive Officers

     10  

IV

   Financial Statements   
  

(1)   Consolidated Financial Statements

     11  
  

(2)   Other Information

     48  


Disclaimer Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report includes forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934) concerning Canon Inc. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively “Canon”). To the extent that statements in this quarterly report do not relate to historical or current facts, they constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the current assumptions and beliefs of Canon in light of the information currently available to them, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause Canon’s actual results, performance, achievements or financial position to be materially different from any future results, performance, achievements or financial position expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Canon undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements after the date of this quarterly report. Investors are advised to consult any further disclosures by Canon in its subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and its other filings.

The risks, uncertainties and other factors referred to above include, but are not limited to, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; the uncertainty of Canon’s ability to implement its plans to localize production and other measures to reduce the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; uncertainty as to economic conditions in Canon’s major markets; uncertainty of continued demand for Canon’s high-value-added products; Canon’s ability to continue to develop products and to market products that incorporate new technology on a timely basis, are competitively priced, and achieve market acceptance; the possibility of losses resulting from foreign currency transactions designed to reduce financial risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates; disasters, outages or similar events; and inventory risk due to disruptions in supply chains and shifts in market demand.

 

1


I.

Corporate Information

 

(1)

Consolidated Financial Summary

 

     Millions of yen (except per share amounts)  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
    Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
    Year ended
December 31, 2019
 

Net sales

     2,214,508       2,639,830       758,881        869,495       3,593,299  

Income before income taxes

     50,096       144,212       22,808        47,024       195,740  

Net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     29,729       92,349       16,658        26,522       125,105  

Comprehensive income (loss)

     (6,149     19,899       19,674        (765     102,662  

Canon Inc. shareholders’ equity

     —         —         2,500,212        2,615,820       2,692,595  

Total equity

     —         —         2,704,905        2,811,300       2,891,918  

Total assets

     —         —         4,701,606        4,800,408       4,768,351  

Net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share:

           

Basic (yen)

     28.29       86.16       15.93        24.93       116.93  

Diluted (yen)

     28.28       86.15       15.93        24.93       116.91  

Canon Inc. shareholders’ equity to total assets (%)

     —         —         53.2        54.5       56.5  

Cash flows from operating activities

     194,067       194,512       —          —         358,461  

Cash flows from investing activities

     (111,698     (157,845     —          —         (228,568

Cash flows from financing activities

     6,901       (96,438     —          —         (232,590

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

     —         —         500,287        448,315       412,814  

Notes:

1.

Canon’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

2.

Consumption tax is excluded from the stated amount of net sales.

 

(2)

Description of Business

Canon prepares quarterly consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Financial information presented in sections “II. The Business” is also in conformity with U.S.GAAP.

The Canon Group (consisting of the Company, 348 consolidated subsidiaries, and 9 affiliates accounted for using the equity method, as of September 30, 2020, collectively, the “Group”) is engaged in development, manufacturing, sales, and servicing activities in areas such as office, imaging systems, medical systems, and industrial equipment. No material change in Canon’s business has occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

No additions or removals of significant group entities have occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

2


II.

The Business

 

(1)

Risk Factors

No new risks have been identified during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. No material changes have been identified pursuant to the risk factors of Canon’s business indicated in the Annual Securities Report (Yukashoken Houkokusho) of the previous fiscal year.

 

(2)

Operating Results and Financial Conditions

Looking back at the global economy in the third quarter of 2020, the global economy improved after a sharp decline in the second quarter as a result of gradual resumption of economic activities in the global coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic. In the U.S., despite continued restrictions on economic activities in some states, increased consumer spending and exports accelerated the economic recovery. The European economy trended positively due to a recovery in consumption resulting from the easing of lockdowns in each country. In China, the recovery trend continued mainly in domestic demand and exports after the resumption of economic activities. Even in other emerging markets, although the spread of COVID-19 continued, with the exception of some emerging countries, the economy headed toward a recovery phase. In Japan, the economy showed signs of recovery mainly due to the resumption of economic activities and the easing of voluntary activity restrictions.

Amid these conditions, in the markets in which Canon operates, as for office multifunction devices (MFDs) and laser printers, demand for both monochrome and color models declined due to insufficient recovery of corporate activities. For cameras, although the market continued to shrink, demand headed toward a recovery phase due to a recovery in consumption. For inkjet printers, the pace of recovery gradually increased in emerging countries, in addition to developed countries and China, where demand for remote working and education was solid. For medical equipment, although restrictions on sales activities to medical institutions were eased, sales activities were affected by the prolonged impact of COVID-19. For industrial equipment, although the market recovery for FPD (Flat Panel Display) lithography equipment was slower than expected due to delays in installation, demand for semiconductor lithography equipment remained solid.

The average values of the yen during the third quarter and the first nine months of the year were ¥106.17 and ¥107.59 against the U.S. dollar, respectively, a year-on-year appreciation of approximately ¥1 and year-on-year appreciation of approximately ¥2, and ¥124.13 and ¥121.02 against the euro, respectively, a year-on-year depreciation of approximately ¥5 and year-on-year appreciation of approximately ¥2.

 

3


(2)

Operating Results and Financial Conditions (continued)

 

[Third quarter results]

During the third quarter, sales of MFDs for the office and production printing market both decreased, although they showed signs of recovery. Unit sales of laser printers, particularly of color models, were below those of the same period of the previous year. Sales of services and consumables also declined due to a moderate recovery in customers’ print volumes after the resumption of corporate activities. For interchangeable-lens digital cameras, although unit sales were below those of the same period of the previous year, Canon attracted home image capturing demand of families staying longer hours indoors. As for inkjet printers, unit sales were significantly above those of the same period of the previous year due to the recovery in demand in some emerging countries on top of demand for remote working and education in developed countries and China. In medical equipment, although equipment installation at medical institutions as well as business negotiations were trending toward recovery, sales were below those of the same period of the previous year due to the prolonged impact of COVID-19, and the demand ahead of the consumption tax hike in Japan which occurred during the same period of the previous year. For industrial equipment, despite solid demand for semiconductor lithography equipment for memory devices, sales for FPD lithography equipment and organic LED (OLED) panels manufacturing equipment decreased compared with those of the same period of the previous year as a result of postponement of installation due to the impact of COVID-19. As for network cameras, which are being used in a growing range of applications and where the market continued to grow, sales increased thanks to resumed sales and marketing activities. Under these conditions, third-quarter net sales decreased by 12.7% year-on-year to ¥758.9 billion. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased by 1.6 points to 43.2%. Third-quarter gross profit decreased by 16.0% year-on-year to ¥327.6 billion. Operating expenses decreased by 12.2% year-on-year to ¥308.4 billion, due to the further promotion of efficiency for expenses throughout the entire Group, despite negative effects of foreign currency fluctuation. As a result, third-quarter operating profit decreased by 50.1% to ¥19.2 billion. Other income (deductions) decreased by ¥5.0 billion to ¥3.6 billion, mainly due to currency exchange losses compared with the previous year, while income before income taxes decreased by 51.5% year on year to ¥22.8 billion and net income attributable to Canon Inc. decreased by 37.2% year on year to ¥16.7 billion.

Basic net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share was ¥15.93 for the third quarter, a year-on-year decrease of ¥9.00.

[Nine-month results]

During the first nine months, sales of MFDs for the office and production printing market both decreased, although unit sales of MFDs for the production printing market remained solid in the first quarter of 2020. Unit sales of both monochrome and color models were below those of the same period of the previous year mainly reflecting the economic slowdown due to COVID-19. Sales of services and consumables also declined as a result of decreased print volumes by customers amid the continuous office closures in the first half of the year coupled with the moderate recovery of the print volumes after the resumption of corporate activities in the third quarter. For interchangeable-lens digital cameras, unit sales were below those of the same period of the previous year reflecting market contraction and sluggish demand due to COVID-19 although Canon attracted home image capturing demand of families staying longer hours indoors in the third quarter. As for inkjet printers, unit sales were significantly above those of the same period of the previous year owing to the demand for remote working and education in developed countries and China. In medical equipment, although equipment installation at medical institutions as well as business negotiations were trending toward recovery, sales were below those of the same period of the previous year due to the prolonged impact of COVID-19, and the demand ahead of the consumption tax hike in Japan which occurred during the same period of the previous year. For industrial equipment, despite solid demand towards image sensors supporting the development of the IoT (Internet of Things) in the first quarter and memory related devices in the second and third quarter of 2020, sales of FPD lithography equipment were below those of last year in the same period as a result of continued postponement of installation due to the impact of COVID-19. As for network cameras, which are being used in a growing range of applications and where the market continued to grow, first quarter sales were above those of the same period of the previous year whereas sales of the first half and the first nine months were below those of the same period of the previous year due to stagnant sales and marketing activities affected by COVID-19. Under these conditions, net sales for the first nine months of the year decreased by 16.1% year on year to ¥2,214.5 billion. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased by 1.6 points to 43.4% while gross profit decreased by 19.0% year-on-year to ¥961.6 billion. Operating expenses decreased by 12.9% year-on-year to ¥927.2 billion, due to the further promotion of efficiency for expenses throughout the entire Group. As a result, operating profit for the first nine months decreased by 71.9% to ¥34.3 billion. Other income (deductions) decreased by ¥6.4 billion to ¥15.8 billion, mainly due to currency exchange losses compared with the previous year, while income before income taxes decreased by 65.3% year on year to ¥50.1 billion and net income attributable to Canon Inc. decreased by 67.8% year on year to ¥29.7 billion.

Basic net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share was ¥28.29 for the first nine months, a year-on-year decrease of ¥57.87.

 

4


(2)

Operating Results and Financial Conditions (continued)

 

Looking at Canon’s performance by business unit, in the Office Business Unit, unit sales of MFDs for the production printing market remained solid in the first quarter of 2020. Although new products of the imageRUNNER ADVANCE DX series were launched in the second quarter, unit sales of MFDs for the office and the production printing market were below those of the same period of the previous year due to such factors as a result of the continuous office closures amid the spread of COVID-19 combined with the moderate recovery in business negotiations following the resumption of in-office work. As for laser printers, unit sales of both monochrome and color models were below those of the same period of the previous year as a result of continued economic slowdown caused by COVID-19. Sales of services and consumables also declined as a result of decreased print volumes by customers amid the continuous office closures in the first half of the year coupled with the moderate recovery of the print volumes after the resumption of corporate activities in the third quarter. These factors resulted in sales for the combined first nine months of the year to ¥1,041.0 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 20.2%, while income before income taxes totaled ¥52.1 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 59.7%.

As for the Imaging System Business Unit, although the negative impact on sales activities mainly in developed countries stopped towards the second half of the quarter, unit sales were below those of the same period of the previous year as the market continues to shrink. In addition, the shift to mirrorless model was accelerated particularly for full-frame mirrorless models due to the introduction of new products. As for inkjet printers, sales of printers and consumables increased significantly from the same period of the previous year as a result of recovering demand in some emerging countries in the third quarter as well as demand for remote working and education in developed countries and China. These factors resulted in sales for the combined first nine months of the year to ¥478.8 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 16.0%, while income before income taxes totaled ¥28.6 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 0.5%.

Within the Medical System Business Unit, the installation of medical equipment and business discussions with medical institutions were postponed in the first half of the year affected by the cancelation of academic conferences and trade shows in the wake of COVID-19 combined with the restrictions on sales activities to those institutions. However, demand for Computed tomography (CT) systems for the diagnosis of pneumonia and Diagnostic X-ray systems was captured in the third quarter, supported by a moderate recovery of equipment installation at medical institutions as well as sales and marketing activities. While sales of the same period of the previous year increased due to the demand ahead of the consumption tax hike in Japan, these factors resulted in sales for the combined first nine months of the year to ¥313.3 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 4.6%, and income before income taxes totaled ¥15.1 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 22.4%.

As for the Industry & Others Business Unit, solid demand of semiconductor lithography equipment for image sensors supporting the development of the IoT was captured in the first quarter while robust demand for memory related devices was seen in the second and third quarter of 2020. In FPD lithography equipment, although the resumption of installation work after COVID-19 travel restrictions were gradually eased in the third quarter, unit sales were below those of the same period of the previous year. Sales for network cameras decreased as a result of stagnant sales and marketing activities in the second quarter although sales activities were strengthened based on diversifying applications made possible by video analysis for such purposes as remote monitoring and social distance monitoring, as well as conventional market needs including crime prevention and disaster monitoring tools. These factors resulted in sales for the combined first nine months of the year to ¥439.7 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 13.3%, while income before income taxes totaled ¥6.1 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 66.0%.

Financial Conditions

Total assets decreased by ¥66.7 billion to ¥4,701.6 billion at September 30, 2020, compared to the end of previous year, mainly due to a decrease of trade receivables. Total liabilities increased by ¥120.3 billion to ¥1,996.7 billion at September 30, 2020, compared to the end of previous year, mainly due to an increase of short term loans. Total equity decreased by ¥187.0 billion to ¥2,704.9 billion at September 30, 2020, compared to the end of previous year, mainly due to the dividends to Canon Inc. shareholders, the repurchasing of treasury stock and an increase of accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from the appreciation of the yen.

 

5


(2)

Operating Results and Financial Conditions (continued)

 

Cash Flows

During the first nine months of 2020, cash flow from operating activities decreased by ¥0.4 billion year-on-year to ¥194.1 billion due to working capital improvement, despite a sharp decrease in profit. Cash flow used in investing activities was restrained by ¥46.1 billion year-on-year to ¥111.7 billion mainly due to a decrease of investment in production equipment. Accordingly, free cash flow totaled positive ¥82.4 billion, an increase of ¥45.7 billion compared with the corresponding year-ago period.

Cash flow from financing activities recorded an outlay mainly arising from dividend payments and share repurchases. However, proceeds of ¥6.9 billion in total were recorded mainly due to an increase in short-term loans for securing sufficient working capital.

Owing to these factors, as well as the impact from foreign currency translation adjustments, cash and cash equivalents increased by ¥87.5 billion to ¥500.3 billion from the end of the previous year.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We have reported our financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, we have discussed our results using “free cash flow,” which is a non-GAAP measure.

We believe this measure, which takes into consideration the Company’s operating and investing activities, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of Canon’s current liquidity and the alternative use of financing.

A reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are set forth on the following table.

 

     Billions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     194.1  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (111.7
  

 

 

 

Free cash flow

     82.4  
  

 

 

 

 

6


(2)

Operating Results and Financial Conditions (continued)

 

Management Issues to be Addressed

No material changes or issues with respect to business operations and finances have occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Research and Development Expenses

Canon’s research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 totaled ¥199.7 billion.

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

  (1)

Major Property, Plant and Equipment

There were no significant additional plans for new construction or retirement of property, plant and equipment during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

  (2)

Prospect of Capital Investment in the first nine months of Fiscal 2020

The new construction of property, plant and equipment, which had been in progress as of December 31, 2019 and was completed during the first nine months of 2020, is as follows:

 

Name and location      

Principal activities and products manufactured

     

Date of completion

Canon Inc.,

Ibaraki, Japan

 

   

New Storage (Headquarters Operations)

   

April 2020

There were no significant plans relevant to the retirement of property, plant and equipment.

 

(3)

Significant Business Contracts Entered into in the Third quarter of Fiscal 2020

No material contracts were entered into during the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

7


III.

Company Information

 

(1)

Shares

Total number of authorized shares is 3,000,000,000 shares. The common stock of Canon is listed on the Tokyo, Nagoya, Fukuoka, Sapporo and New York Stock Exchanges. Total issued shares are as follows:

 

     As of
September 30, 2020
 

Total number of issued shares

     1,333,763,464  

 

Stock

Acquisition Rights

(1) Stock options

Not applicable.

(2) Other stock acquisition rights

Not applicable.

Exercise status of bonds with share subscription rights containing an adjustable exercise price clause

Not applicable.

Change in Issued Shares, Common Stock and Additional Paid in Capital

 

     Change during this term      As of September 30, 2020  

Issued Shares (Number of shares)

     —          1,333,763,464  

Common Stock (Millions of yen)

     —          174,762  

Additional Paid-in Capital (Millions of yen)

     —          306,288  

Major Shareholders

Not applicable.

 

8


(1)

Shares (continued)

 

Voting Rights

The information provided below is based on the latest register of shareholders as of June 30, 2020.                

 

     As of June 30, 2020  

Classification

   Number of shares
(shares)
     Number of voting
rights (units)
 

Shares without voting rights

     —          —    

Shares with restricted voting rights (Treasury stock, etc.)

     —          —    

Shares with restricted voting rights (Others)

     —          —    

Shares with full voting rights (Treasury stock, etc.)

     287,987,400        —    

Shares with full voting rights (Others)

     1,044,391,100        10,443,911  

Fractional unit shares (Note)

     1,384,964        —    

Total number of issued shares

     1,333,763,464        —    

Total voting rights held by all shareholders

     —          10,443,911  

Note:

In “Fractional unit shares” under “Number of shares,” 77 shares of treasury stock are included.

Treasury Stock, etc.

 

     Number of shares owned
(Number of shares)
     Number of shares owned /
Number of shares issued
 

Canon Inc.

     287,987,400        21.59
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     287,987,400        21.59

 

9


(2)

Directors and Executive Officers

The resignation of a director is below:

 

Masaya Maeda            (President & COO)

Changes in functions of directors are below:

 

Toshizo Tanaka

   (Executive Vice President & CFO: Group Executive of Finance & Accounting Headquarters, Group Executive of Public Affairs Headquarters, Group Executive of Facilities Management Headquarters)

Toshio Homma

   (Executive Vice President & CTO & In charge of Printing business: Chief Executive of Digital Printing Business Operations)

 

There were no changes in members of executive officers between the filing date of the Annual Securities Report (Yukashoken Houkokusho) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and the end of this quarter.

Changes in functions of executive officers are below:

 

Takayuki Miyamoto

   (Managing Executive Officer: Chief Executive of Peripheral Products Operations, Chief of Canon EXPO Project, Chief of Frontier Business Promotion Project)

Toshihiko Kusumoto

   (Executive Officer: Deputy Chief Executive of Digital Printing Business Operations)

Akiko Tanaka

   (Executive Officer: Deputy Group Executive of R&D HQ)

Tamaki Hashimoto

   (Executive Officer: Group Executive of Digital Printing Business Group 3)

Saijiro Endo

   (Executive Officer: Senior General Manager of Digital Printing Development Planning & Management Center 1)

Yoshiyuki Koshimizu

   (Executive Officer: Senior General Manager of Digital Printing Development Center 1)

The Number of Directors and Executive Officers by Gender

Males: 46, Females: 2 (Females account for 4.2% of the total.)

The totaled number consisted of 10 Directors or Corporate Auditors and 38 Executive Officers as of September 30, 2020.

 

10


IV.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

(1)

Consolidated Financial Statements

Index of Consolidated Financial Statements of Canon Inc. and Subsidiaries:

 

     Page  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

     12  

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019

     14  

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019

     16  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019

     18  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     19  

 

11


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020     December 31, 2019  

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 17 and 18)

     500,287       412,814  

Short-term investments (Notes 2 and 17)

     89       1,767  

Trade receivables, net (Note 3)

     448,496       559,836  

Inventories (Note 4)

     617,610       584,756  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Notes 6,11,13 and 17)

     294,016       286,792  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,860,498       1,845,965  

Noncurrent receivables (Note 15)

     17,026       17,135  

Investments (Notes 2 and 17)

     48,791       48,361  

Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 5)

     1,053,211       1,089,671  

Operating lease right-of-use assets (Note 14)

     104,541       114,418  

Intangible assets, net

     324,458       347,921  

Goodwill

     897,670       898,661  

Other assets (Note 6)

     395,411       406,219  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

                 4,701,606                    4,768,351   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020     December 31, 2019  

Liabilities and equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Short-term loans and current portion of long-term debt (Notes 8 and 16)

     227,760       42,034  

Trade payables (Note 7)

     284,388       305,312  

Accrued income taxes

     11,048       18,801  

Accrued expenses (Note 15)

     315,056       324,891  

Current operating lease liabilities (Note 14)

     30,501       31,884  

Other current liabilities (Notes 11,13 and 17)

     236,737       237,576  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     1,105,490       960,498  

Long-term debt, excluding current installments (Notes 8 and 16)

     358,846       357,340  

Accrued pension and severance cost

     364,301       368,507  

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities (Note 14)

     75,624       83,688  

Other noncurrent liabilities

     92,440       106,400  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,996,701       1,876,433  

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 15)

    

Equity:

    

Canon Inc. shareholders’ equity (Note 9):

    

Common stock

     174,762       174,762  

(Number of authorized shares)

     (3,000,000,000     (3,000,000,000

(Number of issued shares)

     (1,333,763,464     (1,333,763,464

Additional paid-in capital

     404,633       405,017  

Legal reserve

     69,407       67,572  

Retained earnings

                 3,362,909                   3,462,182  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 10)

     (353,147     (308,442

Treasury stock, at cost

     (1,158,352     (1,108,496

(Number of shares)

     (287,988,245     (269,928,993
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Canon Inc. shareholders’ equity

     2,500,212       2,692,595  

Noncontrolling interests (Note 9)

     204,693       199,323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity (Note 9)

     2,704,905       2,891,918  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     4,701,606       4,768,351  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

13


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net sales (Notes 6,10,11 and 13):

    

Products and Equipment

                1,717,591                  2,073,513  

Services

     496,917       566,317  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,214,508       2,639,830  

Cost of sales (Notes 14 and 18):

    

Products and Equipment

     1,012,228       1,186,410  

Services

     240,726       266,782  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,252,954       1,453,192  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     961,554       1,186,638  

Operating expenses:

    

Selling, general and administrative expenses (Notes 14 and 18)

     727,504       842,451  

Research and development expenses

     199,736       222,189  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     927,240       1,064,640  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     34,314       121,998  

Other income (deductions):

    

Interest and dividend income

     2,282       4,266  

Interest expense

     (594     (811

Other, net (Notes 2,10,13 and 18)

     14,094       18,759  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     15,782       22,214  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     50,096       144,212  

Income taxes

     11,952       41,332  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     38,144       102,880  

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     8,415       10,531  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     29,729       92,349  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Yen     Yen  

Net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share (Note 12):

    

Basic

     28.29       86.16  

Diluted

     28.28       86.15  

Cash dividends per share

     40.00       80.00  

 

14


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Consolidated net income

                      38,144                      102,880  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (Note 10):

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (36,333     (86,203

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

     558       (305

Pension liability adjustments

     (8,518     3,527  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (44,293     (82,981
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) (Note 9)

     (6,149     19,899  

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     8,818       10,456  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Canon Inc.

     (14,967     9,443  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
    Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net sales (Notes 6,10,11 and 13):

    

Products and Equipment

                    594,762                      685,079  

Services

     164,119       184,416  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     758,881       869,495  

Cost of sales (Notes 14 and 18):

    

Products and Equipment

     350,396       395,926  

Services

     80,909       83,693  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     431,305       479,619  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     327,576       389,876  

Operating expenses:

    

Selling, general and administrative expenses (Notes 14 and 18)

     240,313       277,624  

Research and development expenses

     68,071       73,807  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     308,384       351,431  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     19,192       38,445  

Other income (deductions):

    

Interest and dividend income

     657       1,349  

Interest expense

     (206     (275

Other, net (Notes 2,10,13 and 18)

     3,165       7,505  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,616       8,579  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     22,808       47,024  

Income taxes

     3,648       16,202  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

     19,160       30,822  

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     2,502       4,300  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     16,658       26,522  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Yen     Yen  

Net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share (Note 12):

    

Basic

     15.93       24.93  

Diluted

     15.93       24.93  

 

16


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
    Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Consolidated net income

                      19,160                        30,822  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (Note 10):

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (757     (32,032

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

     43       (405

Pension liability adjustments

     1,228       850  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     514       (31,587
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) (Note 9)

     19,674       (765

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     2,666       4,314  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Canon Inc.

     17,008       (5,079
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

17


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30, 2020     September 30, 2019  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Consolidated net income

                      38,144                      102,880  

Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     166,221       178,514  

(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets

     888       4,271  

Deferred income taxes

     (6,224     (8,504

Decrease in trade receivables

     99,975       76,967  

Increase in inventories

     (41,843     (42,366

Decrease in trade payables

     (23,945     (28,295

Decrease in accrued income taxes

     (7,519     (16,501

(Decrease) increase in accrued expenses

     (7,918     8,892  

Decrease in accrued (prepaid) pension and severance cost

     (9,548     (8,515

Other, net (Note 14)

     (14,164     (72,831
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     194,067       194,512  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of fixed assets (Note 5)

     (120,632     (151,941

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets (Note 5)

     7,617       120  

Purchases of securities

     (560     (4,228

Proceeds from sale and maturity of securities

     435       761  

(Increase) decrease in time deposits, net

     1,635       (1,516

Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired

     (127     (1,716

Other, net

     (66     675  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (111,698     (157,845
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     2,100       —    

Repayments of long-term debt

     (873     (2,410

Increase in short-term loans, net

     185,767       132,657  

Transactions with noncontrolling interests

     1,376       362  

Dividends paid

     (126,938     (171,487

Repurchases and reissuance of treasury stock, net

     (50,005     (50,003

Other, net

     (4,526     (5,557
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     6,901       (96,438
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (1,797     (12,559
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     87,473       (72,330

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     412,814       520,645  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

     500,287       448,315  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure for cash flow information:

    

Cash paid during the period for:

    

Interest

     807       639  

Income taxes

     33,365       75,193  

 

18


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1)

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

  (a)

Basis of Presentation

The Company issued convertible debentures in the United States in May 1969 and established a program in which its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) were traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market. Since then, under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has prepared its annual consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and filed them with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 20-F. The Company’s ADRs were listed on the NYSE in September 2000 after being quoted on NASDAQ from February 1972 to September 2000.

Canon’s quarterly consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Certain footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted.

The number of consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies that were accounted for by the equity method as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are summarized as follows:

 

     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Consolidated subsidiaries

     348        361  

Affiliated companies

     9        8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     357        369  

 

  (b)

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its majority owned subsidiaries and those variable interest entities where the Company or its consolidated subsidiaries are the primary beneficiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

19


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(1)

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

  (c)

Recent Accounting Guidance

Recently adopted accounting guidance

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which requires entities to use a current expected credit loss model to measure impairments of certain financial assets. Using this model results in earlier recognition of losses than under the incurred loss approach, which requires waiting to recognize a loss until it is probable of being incurred. Canon adopted the guidance from the quarter beginning January 1, 2020 with the modified retrospective basis through a cumulative effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on its consolidated results of operation and financial condition.

 

20


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(2)

Investments

The unrealized and realized gains and losses related to equity securities for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities

     296        2,023  

Less: Net gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the period

     413        (17
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities still held at September 30.

     (117      2,040  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities

     812        1,849  

Less: Net gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the period

     126        34  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities still held at September 30.

                         686                         1,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The carrying amount of non-marketable equity securities without readily determinable fair value totaled ¥9,196 million and ¥8,448 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The impairment or other adjustments resulting from observable price changes recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were not significant.

There were no available-for-sale debt securities included in short-term investments and investments at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

Time deposits with original maturities of more than three months are ¥89 million and ¥1,767 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and are included in short-term investments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

21


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(3)

Trade Receivables

Trade receivables are summarized as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Notes

                    30,594                       32,952  

Accounts

     429,705        537,243  

Less allowance for doubtful receivables

     (11,803      (10,359
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     448,496        559,836  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(4)

Inventories

Inventories are summarized as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Finished goods

                  368,427                     367,332  

Work in process

     197,087        165,399  

Raw materials

     52,096         52,025   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     617,610        584,756  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(5)

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and are summarized as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Land

                  272,322                     273,014  

Buildings

     1,659,132        1,658,270  

Machinery and equipment

     1,812,260        1,802,624  

Construction in progress

     72,128        77,953  

Finance lease right-of-use assets

     4,899        4,999  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,820,741        3,816,860  

Less accumulated depreciation

     (2,767,530      (2,727,189
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,053,211        1,089,671  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed assets presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows includes property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

 

22


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(6)

Lessor Accounting

Lease income is included in Products and Equipment sales in the accompanying consolidated statement of income. Supplemental income statement information is as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Lease income - sales-type and direct financing leases

     

Revenue at lease commencement

     62,280        83,721  

Interest income on lease receivables

     13,963        15,225  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales-type and direct financing leases income total

     76,243        98,946  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease income – operating leases

     17,676        18,560  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Variable lease income

     3,776        4,750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease income

     97,695        122,256  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Lease income - sales-type and direct financing leases

     

Revenue at lease commencement

                    22,938                       28,353  

Interest income on lease receivables

     4,459        5,077  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales-type and direct financing leases income total

     27,397        33,430  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease income – operating leases

     6,222         6,378   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Variable lease income

     1,452        1,579  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease income

     35,071        41,387  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

Finance receivables represent financing leases which consist of sales-type leases and direct financing leases resulting from the sales of Canon’s and complementary third-party products. These receivables typically have terms ranging from 1 year to 7 years.

Finance receivables are ¥322,741 million and ¥340,533 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The activities in the allowance for credit losses are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Balance at beginning of period

                      2,627                         2,675  

Charge-offs

     (1,505      (1,033

Provision

     1,769        767  

Translation adjustments and other*

     299        50  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     3,190        2,459  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Includes the impact of adopting ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. Please refer to Note 1(c) for more detailed information.

 

23


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(6)

Lessor Accounting (continued)

 

Canon has policies in place to ensure that its products are sold to customers with an appropriate credit history and continuously monitors its customers’ credit quality based on information including length of period in arrears, macroeconomic conditions, initiation of legal proceedings against customers and bankruptcy filings. The allowance for credit losses of finance receivables is evaluated collectively based on historical experiences of credit losses, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. An additional reserve for individual accounts is recorded when Canon becomes aware of a customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations, such as in the case of bankruptcy filings. Finance receivables which are past due or individually evaluated for impairment at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are not significant.

Information about transferring finance receivables

Canon has a syndication arrangement to sell its entire interests in finance receivables to the third-party financial institution. The transactions under the arrangements are accounted for as sales in accordance with ASC 860 “Transfers and Servicing.” There were no significant transfers of finance receivables for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 while the transfers of finance receivables were ¥8,775 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The amount remained uncollected were ¥28,544 million and ¥28,616 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Canon continues to provide collection and administrative services for the financial institution. The amount associated with the servicing liability measured at fair value was not material at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Canon also retains limited recourse obligations which cover credit defaults. The recourse obligation was not material at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

(7)

Trade Payables

Trade payables are summarized as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Notes

                    67,636                       56,865  

Accounts

     216,752         248,447   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     284,388        305,312  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(8)

Short-Term Loans and Long-Term Debt

Short-term loans consisting of bank borrowings at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were ¥226,518 million and ¥40,800 million, respectively.

Canon has revolving credit facilities expiring in December 2021. The outstanding loans under the credit facilities are ¥354,000 million at a floating interest of 0.06%, are included in long-term debt, excluding current installments in the consolidated balance sheets. Canon has no unused credit facilities as of September 30, 2020.

 

24


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(9)

Equity

The changes in the carrying amounts of total equity, equity attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders and equity attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

    Millions of yen  
    Common
stock
    Additional
paid-in
capital
    Legal
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Treasury
stock
    Total
Canon Inc.
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2019

    174,762       405,017       67,572       3,462,182       (308,442     (1,108,496     2,692,595       199,323       2,891,918  

Cumulative effects of accounting standard update – adoption of ASU No.2016-13

          (159         (159     —         (159

Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests and other

      (303         (9       (312     1,068       756  

Dividends to Canon Inc. shareholders

          (126,938         (126,938       (126,938

Dividends to noncontrolling interests

                  (4,526     (4,526

Transfer to legal reserve

        1,835       (1,835         —           —      

Comprehensive income:

                 

Net income

          29,729           29,729       8,415       38,144  

Other comprehensive income(loss), net of tax

                 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

            (36,387       (36,387     54       (36,333

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

            580         580       (22     558  

Pension liability adjustments

            (8,889       (8,889     371       (8,518
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

                (14,967     8,818       (6,149
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchases and reissuance of treasury stock

      (81       (70       (49,856     (50,007     10       (49,997
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2020

    174,762       404,633       69,407       3,362,909       (353,147     (1,158,352     2,500,212       204,693       2,704,905  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    Millions of yen  
    Common
stock
    Additional
paid-in
capital
    Legal
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Treasury
stock
    Total
Canon Inc.
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2018

    174,762       404,389       67,116       3,508,908       (269,071     (1,058,502     2,827,602       190,311       3,017,913  

Cumulative effects of accounting standard update – adoption of ASU No.2017-12

          122       (122       —         —         —      

Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests and other

      265               265       270       535  

Dividends to Canon Inc. shareholders

          (171,487         (171,487       (171,487

Dividends to noncontrolling interests

                  (5,557     (5,557

Transfer to legal reserve

        383       (383         —           —      

Comprehensive income:

                 

Net income

          92,349           92,349       10,531       102,880  

Other comprehensive income(loss), net of tax

                 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

            (85,782       (85,782     (421     (86,203

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

            (305       (305     —         (305

Pension liability adjustments

            3,181         3,181       346       3,527  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

                9,443       10,456       19,899  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchases and reissuance of treasury stock

      (13       1         (49,991     (50,003       (50,003
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2019

    174,762       404,641       67,499       3,429,510       (352,099     (1,108,493     2,615,820       195,480       2,811,300  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

25


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(9)

Equity (continued)

 

The changes in the carrying amounts of total equity, equity attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders and equity attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

    Millions of yen  
    Common
stock
    Additional
paid-in
capital
    Legal
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Treasury
stock
    Total
Canon Inc.
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at June 30, 2020

    174,762       404,633       69,438       3,388,054       (353,479     (1,158,352     2,525,056       203,473       2,728,529  

Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests and other

            (18       (18       (18

Dividends to Canon Inc. shareholders

          (41,831         (41,831       (41,831

Dividends to noncontrolling interests

                  (1,446     (1,446

Transfer to legal reserve

        (31     31           —           —      

Comprehensive income:

                 

Net income

          16,658           16,658       2,502       19,160  

Other comprehensive income(loss), net of tax

                 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

            (818       (818     61       (757

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

            59         59       (16     43  

Pension liability adjustments

            1,109         1,109       119       1,228  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

                17,008       2,666       19,674  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchases and reissuance of treasury stock

          (3       0       (3       (3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2020

    174,762       404,633       69,407       3,362,909       (353,147     (1,158,352     2,500,212       204,693       2,704,905  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    Millions of yen  
    Common
stock
    Additional
paid-in
capital
    Legal
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss)
    Treasury
stock
    Total
Canon Inc.
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at June 30, 2019

    174,762       404,641       67,477       3,488,111       (320,498     (1,108,490     2,706,003       193,863       2,899,866  

Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests and other

                  (129     (129

Dividends to Canon Inc. shareholders

          (85,107         (85,107       (85,107

Dividends to noncontrolling interests

                  (2,568     (2,568

Transfer to legal reserve

        22       (22         —           —    

Comprehensive income:

                 

Net income

          26,522           26,522       4,300       30,822  

Other comprehensive income(loss), net of tax

                 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

            (31,939       (31,939     (93     (32,032

Net gains and losses on derivative instruments

            (405       (405     —         (405

Pension liability adjustments

            743         743       107       850  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

                (5,079     4,314       (765
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchases and reissuance of treasury stock

          6         (3     3         3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2019

    174,762       404,641       67,499       3,429,510       (352,099     (1,108,493     2,615,820       195,480       2,811,300  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

26


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(10)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
     Gains and
losses on
derivative
instruments
     Pension liability
adjustments
     Total  

Balance at December 31, 2019

     (96,282      (887      (211,273      (308,442

Equity transactions with noncontrolling interests and other

     (9      —          —          (9

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     (36,387      (1,111      (13,446      (50,944

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     —                 1,691                    4,557                    6,248  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change during the period

     (36,396      580        (8,889      (44,705
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2020

     (132,678      (307      (220,162      (353,147
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
     Gains and
losses on
derivative
instruments
     Pension liability
adjustments
     Total  

Balance at December 31, 2018

     (63,815      308        (205,564      (269,071

Cumulative effects of accounting standard update — adoption of ASU No. 2017-12*

     —          (122      —          (122

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     (85,628      (615      (616      (86,859

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     (154                 310                    3,797                   3,953  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change during the period

     (85,782      (305      3,181        (82,906
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2019

     (149,597      (119      (202,383      (352,099
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Represents the impact of adopting the new accounting standard related to financial instruments.

 

27


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(10)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (continued)

 

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen
     Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) *
       Nine months ended  
September 30, 2020
      Nine months ended  
September 30, 2019
   

Affected line items in consolidated statements of income

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     —         (154   Other, net
     —         —       Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     —         (154   Consolidated net income
     —         —       Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     —         (154   Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

     2,303       264     Net sales
     (559     42     Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     1,744       306     Consolidated net income
     (53     4     Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     1,691       310     Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Pension liability adjustments

     6,178       5,591     Other, net
     (1,592     (1,537   Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     4,586       4,054     Consolidated net income
     (29     (257   Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     4,557       3,797     Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total amount reclassified, net of tax and noncontrolling interests

     6,248       3,953    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

* Increase (decrease) of amounts indicate losses (gains) in consolidated statements of income.

 

28


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(10)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (continued)

 

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen
     Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) *
       Three months ended  
September 30, 2020
      Three months ended  
September 30, 2019
   

Affected line items in consolidated statements of income

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     —         (154   Other, net
     —         —       Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     —         (154   Consolidated net income
     —         —       Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     —         (154   Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

     580       (137   Net sales
     (138     83     Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     442       (54   Consolidated net income
     (18     1     Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     424       (53   Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Pension liability adjustments

     2,254       1,174     Other, net
     (583     (329   Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     1,671       845     Consolidated net income
     (10     (67   Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
     1,661       778     Net income attributable to Canon Inc.
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total amount reclassified, net of tax and noncontrolling interests

     2,085       571    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

* Increase (decrease) of amounts indicate losses (gains) in consolidated statements of income.

 

29


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(11)

Revenue

Canon records contract assets primarily for unbilled receivables mainly arising from services contracts for office products. Contract assets are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The balances of the contract assets at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were ¥40,325 million and ¥43,783 million respectively.

Canon typically bills the customer when the performance obligation is satisfied and collects the payment in a relatively short term except for certain maintenance service of office and medical products and certain industrial equipment for which Canon occasionally receives the payment in advance from customers. The amount received in excess of revenue recognized is recognized as deferred revenue until the performance obligation for distinct goods or services are satisfied. Deferred revenue at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was ¥138,831 million and ¥113,030 million, respectively, and is included in other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenue recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, which had been included in the deferred revenue balance at December 31, 2019, was ¥63,026 million.

Remaining performance obligations for products and equipment at September 30, 2020 primarily arise from the sales of certain industrial equipment, amounting to ¥190,276 million, 85% of which is expected to be recognized as revenue within one year and the remaining 15% to be recognized within 2 years. Disclosure of remaining performance obligations is not required for the majority of service contracts since the revenue is recognized on an as billed basis applying the right to invoice practical expedient or is generated from contracts with an original expected duration of less than one year. The portion of revenue from fixed maintenance service contract for office and medical products with original expected duration of more than one year is approximately 12% of total service revenue and the average remaining period for these fixed contracts as of September 30, 2020 is approximately 2 years.

Disaggregated revenue by business unit, product and geographic area are described in Note 19.

 

30


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(12)

Net Income Attributable to Canon Inc. Shareholders per Share

Reconciliations of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share computations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
       Nine months ended  
September 30, 2020
       Nine months ended  
September 30, 2019
 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     29,729        92,349  

Diluted net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     29,728        92,348  
     Number of shares  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Average common shares outstanding

           1,051,024,636              1,071,793,333  

Effect of dilutive securities:

     

Stock options

     223,765        148,985  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted common shares outstanding

     1,051,248,401        1,071,942,318  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share:

     

Basic

     28.29        86.16  

Diluted

     28.28        86.15  

Reconciliations of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share computations for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     16,658        26,522  

Diluted net income attributable to Canon Inc.

     16,658        26,522  
     Number of shares  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Average common shares outstanding

           1,045,775,756              1,063,836,218  

Effect of dilutive securities:

     

Stock options

     247,468        185,736  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted common shares outstanding

     1,046,023,224        1,064,021,954  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Net income attributable to Canon Inc. shareholders per share:

     

Basic

     15.93        24.93  

Diluted

     15.93        24.93  

During the nine and three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, there were dilutive effects from the stock options granted by the Company.

 

31


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(13)

Derivatives and Hedging Activities

Risk management policy

Canon operates internationally, exposing it to the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Derivative financial instruments are comprised principally of foreign exchange contracts utilized by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to reduce the risk. Canon assesses foreign currency exchange rate risk by continually monitoring changes in the exposures and by evaluating hedging opportunities. Canon does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Canon is also exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to derivative financial instruments, but it is not expected that any counterparties will fail to meet their obligations. Most of the counterparties are internationally recognized financial institutions and selected by Canon taking into account their financial condition, and contracts are diversified across a number of major financial institutions.

Foreign currency exchange rate risk management

Canon’s international operations expose Canon to the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Canon uses foreign exchange contracts to manage certain foreign currency exchange exposures principally from the exchange of U.S. dollars and euros into Japanese yen. These contracts are primarily used to hedge the foreign currency exposure of forecasted intercompany sales and intercompany trade receivables that are denominated in foreign currencies. In accordance with Canon’s policy, a specific portion of foreign currency exposure resulting from forecasted intercompany sales is hedged using foreign exchange contracts which principally mature within three months.

Cash flow hedge

Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges, including foreign exchange contracts associated with forecasted intercompany sales, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). These amounts are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same period as the hedged items affect earnings. Substantially all amounts recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of September 30, 2020 are expected to be recognized in net sales over the next twelve months. Changes in the fair value of a foreign exchange contract for the period between the date that the forecasted intercompany sales occur and its maturity date are recognized in earnings.

Derivatives not designated as hedges

Canon has entered into certain foreign exchange contracts to primarily offset the earnings impact related to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates associated with certain assets denominated in foreign currencies. Although these foreign exchange contracts have not been designated as hedges as required in order to apply hedge accounting, the contracts are effective from an economic perspective. The changes in the fair value of these contracts are recorded in earnings immediately.

 

32


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(13)

Derivatives and Hedging Activities (continued)

 

Contract amounts of foreign exchange contracts at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are set forth below:

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

To sell foreign currencies

     159,888        180,242  

To buy foreign currencies

     23,349        32,618  

Fair value of derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets

The following tables present Canon’s derivative instruments measured at gross fair value as reflected in the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

   

Millions of yen

 
   

Balance sheet location

   Fair value  
         September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Assets:

       

Foreign exchange contracts

  Prepaid expenses and other current assets           125        34  

Liabilities:

       

Foreign exchange contracts

  Other current liabilities      109               828  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

   

Millions of yen

 
   

Balance sheet location

   Fair value  
         September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Assets:

       

Foreign exchange contracts

  Prepaid expenses and other current assets           377               317  

Liabilities:

       

Foreign exchange contracts

  Other current liabilities      624        1,745  

 

33


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(13)

Derivatives and Hedging Activities (continued)

 

Effect of derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income

The following tables present the effect of Canon’s derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships

 

     Millions of yen  

Nine months ended September 30, 2020

   Gain (loss)
recognized in
OCI
     Gain (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
 
   Amount      Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     (1,548      Net sales        (2,303
     Millions of yen  

Nine months ended September 30, 2019

   Gain (loss)
recognized in
OCI
     Gain (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
 
   Amount      Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     (631      Net sales        (264
     Millions of yen  

Three months ended September 30, 2020

   Gain (loss)
recognized in
OCI
     Gain (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
 
   Amount      Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     (562      Net sales        (580
     Millions of yen  

Three months ended September 30, 2019

   Gain (loss)
recognized in
OCI
     Gain (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
 
   Amount      Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     (394      Net sales        137  

 

34


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(13)

Derivatives and Hedging Activities (continued)

Effect of derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income (continued)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

     Millions of yen  

Nine months ended September 30, 2020

   Gain (loss) recognized
in income on derivative
 
   Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     Other, net        1,089  
     Millions of yen  

Nine months ended September 30, 2019

   Gain (loss) recognized
in income on derivative
 
   Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     Other, net        5,127  
     Millions of yen  

Three months ended September 30, 2020

   Gain (loss) recognized
in income on derivative
 
   Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     Other, net        (502
     Millions of yen  

Three months ended September 30, 2019

   Gain (loss) recognized
in income on derivative
 
   Location      Amount  

Foreign exchange contracts

     Other, net        1,776  

 

35


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(14)

Lessee Accounting

Lease costs are included in cost of sales or selling general and administrative expenses in accompanying consolidated statement of income. Supplemental income statement information is as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Operating lease cost

     31,075        32,572  

Short-term lease cost

     10,045        9,817  

Other lease cost

     90        121  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease cost

     41,210        42,510  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
     Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Operating lease cost

     9,887        10,061  

Short-term lease cost

     3,885        3,917  

Other lease cost

     26        27  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease cost

     13,798        14,005  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating lease cash flow

Supplemental cash flow information is as follows.

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Cash paid for amount included in the measurement of lease liabilities

     

Operating cash flows from operating leases

     28,231        30,211  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncash activity - Rights of use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

     

Operating leases

     20,279        23,701  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maturity Analysis

The following is a schedule by year of the future minimum lease payments under operating leases at September 30, 2020.

 

     Millions of yen  

Within one year

     33,169  

Two years

     25,246  

Three years

     17,160  

Four years

     12,502  

Five years

     8,689  

Thereafter

     15,701  
  

 

 

 

Total future minimum lease payments

     112,467  
  

 

 

 

Less Imputed Interest

     (6,342
  

 

 

 

Total

     106,125  
  

 

 

 

 

36


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(15)

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Commitments

As of September 30, 2020, commitments outstanding for the purchase of property, plant and equipment aggregated ¥24,231 million, and commitments outstanding for the purchase of parts and raw materials aggregated ¥108,947 million.

Guarantees

Canon occupies sales offices and other facilities under lease arrangements accounted for as operating leases. Deposits mainly for restoration made under such arrangements aggregated ¥11,206 million and ¥11,778 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and are included in noncurrent receivables in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Canon provides guarantees for its employees, affiliates and other companies. The guarantees for the employees are principally made for their housing loans. The guarantees for affiliates and other companies are made for their lease obligations and bank loans to ensure that those companies operate with less financial risk.

Canon would have to perform under a guarantee if the borrower defaults on a payment within the contract terms. The contract terms are 1 year to 15 years in case of employees with housing loans, and 1 year to 5 years in case of affiliates and other companies with lease obligations and bank loans. The maximum amount of undiscounted payments Canon would have had to make in the event of default is ¥2,548 million at September 30, 2020. The carrying amounts of the liabilities recognized for Canon’s obligations as a guarantor under those guarantees at September 30, 2020 were not significant.

Canon also offers assurance-type warranties under which it generally guarantees the performance of products delivered and services rendered for a certain period or term. Estimated product warranty costs are recorded at the time revenue is recognized and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Estimates for accrued product warranty costs are based on historical experience. Accrued product warranty costs are included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and changes in accrued product warranty cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are summarized as follows:

Nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

     Millions of yen  

Balance at December 31, 2019

     15,846  

Addition

     7,483  

Utilization

     (8,962

Other

     (2,270
  

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2020

              12,097  
  

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

     Millions of yen  

Balance at December 31, 2018

     17,318  

Addition

     12,887  

Utilization

     (12,374

Other

     (2,604
  

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2019

              15,227  
  

 

 

 

 

37


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(15)

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (continued)

 

Legal proceedings

Canon is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Canon has recorded provisions for liabilities when it is probable that liabilities have been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Canon reviews these provisions at least quarterly and adjusts these provisions to reflect the impact of the negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular case. Based on its experience, although litigation is inherently unpredictable, Canon believes that any damage amounts claimed in outstanding matters are not a meaningful indicator of Canon’s potential liability. In the opinion of management, any reasonably possible range of losses from outstanding matters would not have a material adverse effect on Canon’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

(16)

Disclosures about the Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk

Fair value of financial instruments

The estimated fair values of Canon’s financial instruments at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are set forth below. The following summary excludes cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, finance receivables, noncurrent receivables, short-term loans, trade payables and accrued expenses, and the fair values approximate their carrying amounts. The summary also excludes investments and derivative instruments which are disclosed in Note 2 and Note 17, and Note 13, respectively.

 

     Millions of yen  
     September 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  
     Carrying
amount
     Estimated
fair value
     Carrying
amount
    Estimated
fair value
 

Long-term debt, including current installments

     (356,375      (356,375      (354,444     (354,444

The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value in the above table.

Long-term debt

Canon’s long-term debt instruments are classified as Level 2 instruments and valued based on the present value of future cash flows associated with each instrument discounted using current market borrowing rates for similar debt instruments of comparable maturity. The levels are more fully described in Note 17.

Limitations of fair value estimates

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

Concentrations of credit risk

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, one customer accounted for approximately 8% and 10% of consolidated trade receivables, respectively. Although Canon does not expect that the customer will fail to meet its obligations, Canon is potentially exposed to concentrations of credit risk if the customer failed to perform according to the terms of the contracts.

 

38


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(17)

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value is as follows:

 

Level 1 -    Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 -    Inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3 -    Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable, which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in establishing a price.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following tables present Canon’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis consistent with the fair value hierarchy at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

 

     September 30, 2020  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
     (Millions of yen)  

Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

     —          500        —          500  

Investments:

           

Fund trusts and others

     273        295        —          568  

Equity securities

     16,869        —          —          16,869  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

           

Derivatives

     —          502        —          502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

       17,142          1,297        —            18,439  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Other current liabilities:

           

Derivatives

     —          733        —          733  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     —          733        —          733  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

39


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(17)

Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

     December 31, 2019  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
     (Millions of yen)  

Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

     —          506        —          506  

Investments:

           

Fund trusts and others

     489        241        —          730  

Equity securities

     16,740        —          —          16,740  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

           

Derivatives

     —          351        —          351  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

       17,229          1,098        —            18,327  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Other current liabilities:

           

Derivatives

     —          2,573        —          2,573  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     —          2,573        —          2,573  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Level 1 investments are comprised principally of Japanese equity securities, which are valued using an unadjusted quoted market price in active markets with sufficient volume and frequency of transactions. Level 2 cash and cash equivalents are valued based on market approach, using quoted prices for identical assets in markets that are not active.

Derivative financial instruments are comprised of foreign exchange contracts. Level 2 derivatives are valued using quotes obtained from counterparties or third parties, which are periodically validated by pricing models using observable market inputs, such as foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, based on market approach.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, there were no circumstances that required any significant assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

 

40


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(18)

Supplemental Information

Foreign Currency Exchange Gains and Losses

Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions, including foreign exchange contracts, and translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are included in other, net of other income (deductions) in the consolidated statements of income. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses were a net loss of ¥2,820 million and a net gain of ¥2,384 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and were a net loss of ¥1,757 million and a net gain of ¥1,622 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses were ¥21,053 million and ¥33,369 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and were ¥7,633 million and ¥11,384 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income.

Shipping and Handling Costs

Shipping and handling costs totaled ¥33,114 million and ¥37,570 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and were ¥11,747 million and ¥12,238 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income.

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Net periodic benefit cost for Canon’s employee retirement and severance defined benefit plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 consisted of the following components:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Service cost

                      27,067                          28,057  

Interest cost

     8,032       8,391  

Expected return on plan assets

     (24,378     (20,218

Amortization of prior service credit

     (7,386     (8,849

Amortization of actuarial loss

     13,564       13,128  

(Gain) loss on curtailments and settlements

     —         (1,934
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     16,899       18,575  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

41


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

Net periodic benefit cost for Canon’s employee retirement and severance defined benefit plans for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 consisted of the following components:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
    Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Service cost

                        8,583                            8,753  

Interest cost

     2,527       2,793  

Expected return on plan assets

     (7,752     (6,745

Amortization of prior service credit

     (2,399     (2,924

Amortization of actuarial loss

     4,653       4,278  

(Gain) loss on curtailments and settlements

     —         (299
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     5,612       5,856  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Service cost component of net periodic benefit cost for Canon’s employee retirement and severance defined benefit plans is included in cost of sales and operating expenses in the consolidated statements of income. The components other than the service cost component are included in other, net of other income (deductions) in the consolidated statements of income.

Cash Equivalents

Certain debt securities with original maturities of less than three months classified as available-for-sale securities of ¥500 million and ¥506 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, are included in cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated balance sheets. Fair value for these securities approximates their cost.

 

42


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information

Canon operates its business in four segments: the Office Business Unit, the Imaging System Business Unit, the Medical System Business Unit, and the Industry and Others Business Unit, which are based on the organizational structure and information reviewed by Canon’s management to evaluate results and allocate resources.

Based on the realignment of Canon’s internal reporting and management structure, from the beginning of the first quarter of 2020, Canon has reclassified certain businesses from the Industry and Others Business Unit to the Office Business Unit. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 also have been restated.

The primary products included in each segment are as follows:

 

Office Business Unit:   

Office multifunction devices (MFDs) / Laser multifunction printers (MFPs)/

Laser printers / Digital continuous feed presses/

Digital sheet-fed presses / Wide-format printers / Document solutions

Imaging System Business Unit:   

Interchangeable-lens digital cameras / Digital compact cameras /

Interchangeable lenses / Compact photo printers / Inkjet printers /

Large format inkjet printers / Commercial photo printers / Image scanners /

Calculators

Medical System Business Unit:   

Digital radiography systems / Diagnostic X-ray systems /

Computed tomography (CT) systems /

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems /

Diagnostic ultrasound systems / Clinical chemistry analyzers /

Ophthalmic equipment

Industry and Others Business Unit:   

Semiconductor lithography equipment /

FPD (Flat panel display) lithography equipment /

Vacuum thin-film deposition equipment /

Organic LED (OLED) panel manufacturing equipment / Die bonders /

Network cameras / Digital camcorders / Digital cinema cameras /

Multimedia projectors / Broadcast equipment / Micromotors /

Handy terminals / Document scanners

The accounting policies of the segments are substantially the same as the accounting policies used in Canon’s quarterly consolidated financial statements. Canon evaluates performance of, and allocates resources to, each segment based on income before income taxes.

 

43


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information (continued)

 

Information about operating results for each segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

     Office      Imaging
System
    Medical
System
     Industry
and
Others
    Corporate
and
eliminations
    Consolidated  
     (Millions of yen)  

2020:

              

Net sales:

              

External customers

     1,038,859        478,132       313,048        384,770       (301     2,214,508  

Intersegment

     2,167        672       274        54,931       (58,044     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,041,026        478,804       313,322        439,701       (58,345     2,214,508  

Operating cost and expenses

     993,512        450,176       298,371        434,137       3,998       2,180,194  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     47,514        28,628       14,951        5,564       (62,343     34,314  

Other income (deductions)

     4,624        (16     155        536       10,483       15,782  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     52,138        28,612       15,106        6,100       (51,860     50,096  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019:

  

Net sales:

              

External customers

     1,302,986        569,410       328,145        438,226       1,063       2,639,830  

Intersegment

     2,112        767       355        68,983       (72,217     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,305,098        570,177       328,500        507,209       (71,154     2,639,830  

Operating cost and expenses

     1,179,941        542,696       309,379        489,161       (3,345     2,517,832  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     125,157        27,481       19,121        18,048       (67,809     121,998  

Other income (deductions)

     4,148        1,287       335        (81     16,525       22,214  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     129,305        28,768       19,456        17,967       (51,284     144,212  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

44


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information (continued)

 

Information about operating results for each segment for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

     Office      Imaging
System
    Medical
System
    Industry
and
Others
     Corporate
and
eliminations
    Consolidated  
     (Millions of yen)  

2020:

              

Net sales:

              

External customers

     335,169        185,149       105,219       133,336        8       758,881  

Intersegment

     691        253       157       19,959        (21,060     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     335,860        185,402       105,376       153,295        (21,052     758,881  

Operating cost and expenses

     333,328        158,464       100,336       149,134        (1,573     739,689  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     2,532        26,938       5,040       4,161        (19,479     19,192  

Other income (deductions)

     1,555        (78     (90     161        2,068       3,616  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     4,087        26,860       4,950       4,322        (17,411     22,808  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

2019:

              

Net sales:

              

External customers

     424,625        188,947       113,863       141,484        576       869,495  

Intersegment

     714        227       74       23,174        (24,189     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     425,339        189,174       113,937       164,658        (23,613     869,495  

Operating cost and expenses

     385,209        179,086       104,893       161,881        (19     831,050  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     40,130        10,088       9,044       2,777        (23,594     38,445  

Other income (deductions)

     1,329        304       406       111        6,429       8,579  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     41,459        10,392       9,450       2,888        (17,165     47,024  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Intersegment sales are recorded at the same prices used in transactions with third parties. Expenses not directly associated with specific segments are allocated based on the most reasonable measures applicable. Corporate expenses include certain corporate research and development expenses. Amortization costs of identified intangible assets resulting from the purchase price allocation of Canon Medical Systems Corporation are also included in corporate expenses.

Corporate sales include gains and losses resulting from derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges associated with forecasted intercompany sales.

 

45


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information (continued)

 

Information about sales by product to external customers by business unit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2020
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Office

    

Monochrome copiers

     148,799       195,219  

Color copiers

     217,770       282,033  

Printers

     361,176       469,432  

Others

     311,114       356,302  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,038,859       1,302,986  

Imaging System

    

Cameras

     217,971       328,581  

Inkjet printers

     227,800       200,941  

Others

     32,361       39,888  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     478,132       569,410  

Medical System

    

Diagnostic equipment

     313,048       328,145  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Industry and Others

    

Lithography equipment

     81,895       116,760  

Others

     302,875       321,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     384,770       438,226  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate

     (301     1,063  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated

                2,214,508                  2,639,830  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

46


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information (continued)

 

Information about sales by product to external customers by business unit for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
     Three months ended
September 30, 2020
    Three months ended
September 30, 2019
 

Office

    

Monochrome copiers

     49,718       62,614  

Color copiers

     73,820       90,572  

Printers

     109,792       154,280  

Others

     101,839       117,159  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     335,169       424,625  

Imaging System

    

Cameras

     91,044       108,455  

Inkjet printers

     82,215       67,795  

Others

     11,890        12,697  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     185,149       188,947  

Medical System

    

Diagnostic equipment

     105,219       113,863  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Industry and Others

    

Lithography equipment

     32,834       32,319  

Others

     100,502       109,165  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     133,336       141,484  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate

     8       576  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated

                   758,881                     869,495  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

47


CANON INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

(19)

Segment Information (continued)

 

Information by major geographic area for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

                                                                                                        
     Japan      Americas      Europe      Asia and
Oceania
     Total  
     (Millions of yen)  

2020:

              

Net sales:

     584,788        600,699        554,162        474,859        2,214,508  

2019:

              

Net sales:

     657,922        745,835        638,622        597,451        2,639,830  

Information by major geographic area for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

                                                                                                        
     Japan      Americas      Europe      Asia and
Oceania
     Total  
     (Millions of yen)  

2020:

              

Net sales:

     192,817        202,463        195,737        167,864        758,881  

2019:

              

Net sales:

     227,816        249,399        199,874        192,406        869,495  

Net sales are attributed to areas based on the location where the product is shipped to the customers.

 

(2)

Other Information

The Board of Directors approved an interim cash dividend at the meeting held on July 28, 2020 as below:

1. Total amount of interim cash dividends:

41,831 million yen

2. Amount of an interim cash dividend per share:

40 yen

3. Payment date:

August 27, 2020

Note:

The interim dividend was paid to registered shareholders as of June 30, 2020.

 

48