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Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies Significant Accounting Policies
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Credit Losses
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), which changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. Specifically, this new guidance requires using a forward looking, expected loss model for trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans, and other instruments. Under ASU 2016-13, a company recognizes, as an allowance, the estimate of lifetime expected credit losses, which is expected to result in more timely recognition of such losses.
On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13 using the modified-retrospective approach, which allows for a cumulative-effect adjustment to the consolidated condensed balance sheet as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. Periods prior to the adoption date that are presented for comparative purposes are not adjusted.
The Company continuously evaluates customers based on risk characteristics, such as historical losses and current economic conditions. Due to the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry, the Company often evaluates its customers’ estimated losses on a case-by-case basis. While there was no impact to the financial statements as a result of adoption of ASU 2016-13, as a result of deteriorating economic conditions for the oil and gas industry brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $2.2 million and $4.7 million, respectively, included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations, in accordance with the new standard. Refer to “Credit Risk” within Note 7—Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments for additional disclosures required under ASU 2016-13.
Fair Value Measurement
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”), which eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 on January 1, 2020 and determined the adoption of this standard did not impact the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 7—Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments for the disclosures required under ASU 2018-13.
Leases
In April 2020, the FASB issued FASB Staff Q&A Topic 842 and Topic 840: Accounting for Lease Concessions Related to the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic (“the Q&A”), which allows companies to elect to recognize the impact of COVID-19 rent concessions, including rent deferrals, within the current period, rather than recognizing these concessions as a lease modification in accordance with lease guidance, ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842), if the total lease payments of the modified lease are substantially the same as or less than the total original lease payments. According to the Q&A, entities are to make an election to account for lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic consistent with how those concessions would be accounted for under Topic 842 and ASC Topic 840, Leases as though enforceable rights and obligations for those concessions existed. The adoption of the Q&A did not have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Reference Rate Reform
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform, which provides temporary optional guidance to companies impacted by the transition away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). The guidance provides certain expedients and exceptions to applying GAAP in order to lessen the potential accounting burden when contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR as a benchmark rate are modified. This guidance is effective upon issuance and expires on December 31, 2022. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the LIBOR transition and this ASU on the Company’s financial statements.
Severance and Related Costs
On April 2, 2020, the Company announced that it reduced the size of its workforce and its general and administrative cost structure, as well as other cost cutting measures, in response to significantly lower customer activity. Payments made to employees leaving the Company are recorded to severance and related costs in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. The Company also adopted a more flexible cost structure, including employee furloughs. The Company pays all insurance and benefit costs for employees while on furlough, and such costs are also included in severance and related costs.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net income.