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Unpaid Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Insurance [Abstract]  
Activity in the liability for unpaid loss and LAE
The following table presents the activities in the liability for unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense (“LAE”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in millions):
December 31,
2021 2020
Unpaid loss and LAE as of January 1$46.3 $28.2 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable(1)
36.3 18.5 
Net unpaid loss and LAE as of January 110.0 9.7 
Add: Incurred losses and LAE, net of reinsurance, related to:
Current year73.2 54.8 
Prior years(1.3)(0.1)
Total incurred71.9 54.7 
Deduct: Paid losses and LAE, net of reinsurance, related to:
Current year49.2 44.6 
Prior years7.5 9.8 
Total paid56.7 54.4 
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)— — 
Unpaid loss and LAE, net of reinsurance recoverable, as of December 3125.2 10.0 
Reinsurance recoverable as of December 31(1)
72.7 36.3 
Unpaid loss and LAE, gross of reinsurance recoverable, as of December 31$97.9 $46.3 
____________
(1) Reinsurance recoverable in this table includes only ceded unpaid loss and LAE
Claims development information - incurred and paid losses
The following table presents incurred loss and ALAE, net of reinsurance, as well as IBNR loss reserves and the number of reported claims ($ in millions, except for number of claims):
        December 31, 2021
         Cumulative
Number of
Reported Claims
December 31,  
201620172018 2019 2020 2021 IBNR
(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)    
Accident Year          
2016$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
2017— 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 — 1,758 
2018— — 15.0 13.5 13.4 13.4 — 10,528 
2019— — — 46.0 46.0 46.2 — 19,483 
2020— — — — 53.2 51.8 1.1 30,212 
2021— — — — — 59.4 11.1 50,821 
Total incurred losses and ALAE, net$172.5 $12.2 112,810 
The following table presents cumulative paid loss and ALAE, net of reinsurance ($ in millions):

December 31,
201620172018 2019 2020 2021
(unaudited)(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) 
Accident Year       
2016$— $— $— $— $— $— 
2017— 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 
2018— — 13.2 13.4 13.4 13.4 
2019— — — 36.4 46.1 46.2 
2020— — — — 42.9 50.0 
2021— — — — — 37.9 
Total paid losses and ALAE, net$149.2 
Total unpaid loss and ALAE reserves, net$22.9 
Ceded unpaid loss and LAE66.7 
Gross unpaid loss and LAE$89.6 
The following table presents incurred loss and ALAE, net of reinsurance, as well as IBNR loss reserves and the number of reported claims ($ in millions, except for number of claims):
     December 31, 2021
      Cumulative
Number of
Reported Claims
  
 2020 2021 IBNR
 (unaudited)    
Accident Year       
2020$0.3 $0.2 $— 20,415 
2021— 10.0 2.1 173,379 
Total incurred losses and ALAE, net$10.2 $2.1 193,794 
The following table presents cumulative paid loss and ALAE, net of reinsurance ($ in millions):

December 31,
 2020 2021
 (unaudited) 
Accident Year    
2020$0.4 $0.7 
2021— 7.5 
Total paid losses and ALAE, net$8.2 
Total unpaid loss and ALAE reserves, net$2.3 
Ceded unpaid loss and LAE6.0 
Gross unpaid loss and LAE$8.3 
Historical claims duration
Average annual percentage payout of accident year incurred claims by age, net of reinsurance (unaudited supplementary information)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Home and renters79 %15 %%
Average annual percentage payout of accident year incurred claims by age, net of reinsurance (unaudited supplementary information)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Pet94 %%%
Reconciliation of net incurred and paid loss information in the loss reserve rollforward and development tables
The reconciliation of the net incurred and paid loss information in the loss reserve rollforward table and development tables with respect to the current accident year is as follows ($ in millions):
2021 Current Accident Year2021 Prior Accident Year
Incurred Paid IncurredPaid
Rollforward table
Home$62.2 $40.6 $(1.2)$7.2 
Pet10.9 8.5 (0.1)0.3 
   Car0.1 0.1 — — 
73.2 49.2 (1.3)7.5 
Development table
Home59.4 37.9 (1.2)7.2 
Pet10.0 7.5 (0.1)0.3 
69.4 45.4 (1.3)7.5 
Others— — — — 
Variance$3.8 $3.8 $— $— 
Unallocated loss adjustment expense$3.8 $3.8