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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019
OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from            to           
Commission File No. 001-37733 (MGM Growth Properties LLC)
Commission File No. 333-215571 (MGM Growth Properties Operating Properties LP)

MGM Growth Properties LLC
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(MGM Growth Properties LLC)
47-5513237
Delaware
(MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP)
81-1162318
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1980 Festival Plaza Drive, Suite #750, Las Vegas, NV 89135
(Address of principal executive offices)
(702) 669-1480
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Shares, no par value
MGP
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    

MGM Growth Properties LLC     Yes    X      No         
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP     Yes     X       No     
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    

MGM Growth Properties LLC     Yes    X      No          
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP     Yes    X      No          
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

MGM Growth Properties LLC

Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ___

MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
 
MGM Growth Properties LLC     Yes No  
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP      Yes No  

As of November 1, 201995,806,597 shares of MGM Growth Properties LLC Class A shares, no par value, and 1 share of MGM Growth Properties LLC Class B share, no par value, were outstanding.




EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2019, of MGM Growth Properties LLC, a Delaware limited liability corporation, and MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP, a Delaware limited partnership. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our,” “MGP” or “the Company” refer to MGM Growth Properties LLC together with its consolidated subsidiaries, including MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the “Operating Partnership” refer to MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
MGP is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), and the owner of the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of September 30, 2019, MGP owned approximately 32.3% of the Operating Partnership units, each such unit representing limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“Operating Partnership units”). The remaining approximately 67.7% of the Operating Partnership’s units are owned by subsidiaries of our parent, MGM Resorts International (“MGM”). As the owner of the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, MGP has the full, exclusive and complete responsibility for the Operating Partnership’s day-to-day management and control.
We believe combining the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of MGP and the Operating Partnership into this single report results in the following benefits:
enhances investors’ understanding of MGP and the Operating Partnership by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;
eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation since a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both MGP and the Operating Partnership, which we believe will assist investors in getting all relevant information on their investment in one place rather than having to access and review largely duplicative reports; and
creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.
There are a few differences between MGP and the Operating Partnership, which are reflected in the disclosures in this report. We believe it is important to understand the differences between MGP and the Operating Partnership in the context of how we operate as an interrelated consolidated company. MGP is a REIT, whose only material assets consist of Operating Partnership units and sole beneficial ownership of the general partner of the Operating Partnership. As a result, MGP does not conduct business itself, other than acting as the owner of the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, but it may from time to time issue additional public equity in the form of Class A shares. The Operating Partnership holds all the assets of the Company. The Operating Partnership conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity. Except for the net proceeds from certain offerings of Class A shares by MGP, which were contributed to the Operating Partnership in exchange for Operating Partnership units, the Operating Partnership generates the capital required by the Company’s business through the Operating Partnership’s operations, by the Operating Partnership’s issuance of indebtedness or through the issuance of Operating Partnership units.
The presentation of noncontrolling interest, shareholders’ equity and partners’ capital are the main areas of difference between the condensed consolidated financial statements of MGP and those of the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership units held by subsidiaries of MGM are accounted for as partners’ capital in the Operating Partnership’s condensed consolidated financial statements and as noncontrolling interest within equity in MGP’s condensed consolidated financial statements. The Operating Partnership units held by MGP in the Operating Partnership are accounted for as partners’ capital in the Operating Partnership’s condensed consolidated financial statements and within Class A shareholders’ equity in MGP’s condensed consolidated financial statements. These differences in the presentations between shareholders’ equity in MGP’s condensed consolidated financial statements and partners’ capital in the Operating Partnership’s condensed consolidated financial statements therefore result from the differences in the equity and limited partnership interests issued at the MGP and Operating Partnership levels, respectively.
To help investors understand the significant differences between MGP and the Operating Partnership, this report presents the condensed consolidated financial statements separately for MGP and the Operating Partnership.
As the sole beneficial owner of MGM Growth Properties OP GP LLC, which is the sole general partner with control of the Operating Partnership, MGP consolidates the Operating Partnership for financial reporting purposes, and it does not have any assets other than its investment in the Operating Partnership. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of MGP and the Operating




Partnership are the same on their respective condensed consolidated financial statements. The separate discussions of MGP and the Operating Partnership in this report should be read in conjunction with each other to understand the results of the Company on a condensed consolidated basis and how management operates the Company.
In order to establish that the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of each entity have made the requisite certifications and that the Company and the Operating Partnership are compliant with Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and 18 U.S.C. §1350, this report also includes separate “Item 4. Controls and Procedures” sections and separate Exhibit 31 and 32 certifications for each of the Company and the Operating Partnership.
All other sections of this report, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, are presented together for MGP and the Operating Partnership.





MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
FORM 10-Q
I N D E X

 
 
Page
PART I.
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
MGM Growth Properties LLC:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 6.




Part I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements
MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
ASSETS
Real estate investments, net
$
10,894,121

 
$
10,506,129

Lease incentive asset
532,186

 

Cash and cash equivalents
153,526

 
3,995

Tenant and other receivables, net
463

 
7,668

Prepaid expenses and other assets
27,413

 
34,813

Above market lease, asset
41,834

 
43,014

Operating lease right-of-use assets
280,020

 

Assets held for sale

 
355,688

Total assets
$
11,929,563

 
$
10,951,307

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities
 
 
 
Debt, net
$
4,847,408

 
$
4,666,949

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
298

 
227

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
59,937

 
20,796

Above market lease, liability

 
46,181

Accrued interest
37,407

 
26,096

Dividend and distribution payable
138,730

 
119,055

Deferred revenue
95,306

 
163,926

Deferred income taxes, net
29,721

 
33,634

Operating lease liabilities
336,452

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

 
28,937

Total liabilities
5,545,259

 
5,105,801

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

Shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
Class A shares: no par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 95,468,067 and 70,911,166 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

 

Additional paid-in capital
2,307,463

 
1,712,671

Accumulated deficit
(216,824
)
 
(150,908
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(16,129
)
 
4,208

Total Class A shareholders’ equity
2,074,510

 
1,565,971

Noncontrolling interest
4,309,794

 
4,279,535

Total shareholders’ equity
6,384,304

 
5,845,506

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
11,929,563

 
$
10,951,307

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


1




MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
$
219,847

 
$
186,564

 
$
636,575

 
$
559,690

Tenant reimbursements and other
6,164

 
30,095

 
18,618

 
93,198

Total revenues
226,011

 
216,659

 
655,193

 
652,888

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
71,957

 
63,468

 
223,062

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
9,921

 
339

 
11,344

 
18,851

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
5,920

 
29,168

 
17,760

 
90,435

Amortization of above market lease, net

 
171

 

 
514

Acquisition-related expenses
92

 
1,931

 
8,891

 
4,603

General and administrative
4,476

 
3,358

 
12,305

 
10,021

Total expenses
92,366

 
98,435

 
273,362

 
324,357

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
241

 
163

 
2,189

 
2,473

Interest expense
(63,048
)
 
(58,743
)
 
(190,973
)
 
(157,249
)
Other
(306
)
 
(1,020
)
 
(806
)
 
(6,409
)
 
(63,113
)
 
(59,600
)
 
(189,590
)
 
(161,185
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
70,532

 
58,624

 
192,241

 
167,346

Provision for income taxes
(1,979
)
 
(2,650
)
 
(5,771
)
 
(5,144
)
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
68,553

 
55,974

 
186,470

 
162,202

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 3)

 
13,949

 
16,216

 
13,949

Net income
68,553

 
69,923

 
202,686

 
176,151

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
(46,038
)
 
(50,439
)
 
(138,358
)
 
(127,691
)
Net income attributable to Class A shareholders
$
22,515

 
$
19,484

 
$
64,328

 
$
48,460

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
93,165,443

 
71,005,052

 
89,440,552

 
70,991,129

Diluted
93,322,940

 
71,201,791

 
89,645,109

 
71,174,270

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per Class A share (basic)
$
0.24

 
$
0.22

 
$
0.67

 
$
0.63

Income from discontinued operations per Class A share (basic)

 
0.05

 
0.05

 
0.05

Net income per Class A share (basic)
$
0.24

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per Class A share (diluted)
$
0.24

 
$
0.22

 
$
0.67

 
$
0.63

Income from discontinued operations per Class A share (diluted)

 
0.05

 
0.05

 
0.05

Net income per Class A share (diluted)
$
0.24

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.68

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net income
$
68,553

 
$
69,923

 
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges
(19,270
)
 
4,736

 
(65,657
)
 
27,372

Other comprehensive income (loss)
(19,270
)
 
4,736

 
(65,657
)
 
27,372

Comprehensive income
49,283

 
74,659

 
137,029

 
203,523

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(33,001
)
 
(53,912
)
 
(93,298
)
 
(147,767
)
Comprehensive income attributable to Class A shareholders
$
16,282

 
$
20,747

 
$
43,731

 
$
55,756


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations, net
(16,216
)
 
(13,949
)
Depreciation
223,062

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
11,344

 
18,851

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
9,602

 
9,391

Loss on retirement of debt

 
2,736

Non-cash ground lease, net
778

 
514

Deemed contributions - tax sharing agreement
5,599

 
4,912

Straight-line rental revenues, excluding amortization of lease incentive asset
29,783

 
14,657

Amortization of lease incentive asset
11,355

 

Amortization of deferred revenue on non-normal tenant improvements
(1,636
)
 
(2,762
)
Share-based compensation
1,608

 
1,516

Deferred income taxes
(3,913
)
 
2,848

Park MGM Transaction
(605,625
)
 

Distributions received from discontinued operations and other
40,165

 
88

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Tenant and other receivables, net
(437
)
 
550

Prepaid expenses and other assets
(222
)
 
137

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
71

 
(633
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(3,832
)
 
67

Accrued interest
11,311

 
9,830

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations
(84,517
)
 
424,837

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment

 
(191
)
Acquisition of Northfield

 
(1,068,337
)
Proceeds from Northfield OpCo Transaction
3,779

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities - continuing operations
3,779

 
(1,068,528
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Net borrowings (repayments) under bank credit facility
(566,813
)
 
747,375

Proceeds from issuance of debt
750,000

 

Deferred financing costs
(9,983
)
 
(17,490
)
Repayment of assumed bridge facility
(245,950
)
 

Proceeds from issuance of Class A shares, net
699,362

 

Dividends and distributions paid
(395,005
)
 
(337,865
)
Other
(1,342
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations
230,269

 
392,020

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued operations, net
 
 
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities, net
15,591

 
8,250

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, net
(12
)
 
33,199

Cash flows used in financing activities, net
(37,900
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
(22,321
)
 
41,449

 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for sale
(22,321
)
 
41,449

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) for the period
149,531

 
(251,671
)
Balance, beginning of period
3,995

 
259,722

Balance, end of period
$
153,526

 
$
8,051

Supplemental cash flow disclosures
 
 
 
Interest paid
$
169,646

 
$
137,623

Non-cash investing and financing activities
 
 
 
Non-Normal Tenant Improvements by Tenant
$

 
$
18,172

Accrual of dividend and distribution payable to Class A shareholders and Operating Partnership unit holders
$
138,730

 
$
116,395

Empire City Transaction assets acquired
$
625,000

 
$

Redemption of Operating Partnership units relating to Northfield OpCo Transaction
$
301,373

 
$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
Class A Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Par Value
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total Class A Shareholders' Equity
 
Noncontrolling Interest
 
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance at January 1, 2019
 
70,911

 
$

 
$
1,712,671

 
$
(150,908
)
 
$
4,208

 
$
1,565,971

 
$
4,279,535

 
$
5,845,506

Net income
 

 

 

 
19,955

 

 
19,955

 
46,409

 
66,364

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,345

 
1,345

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4650 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(42,064
)
 

 
(42,064
)
 
(97,215
)
 
(139,279
)
Issuance of Class A shares
 
19,550

 

 
471,647

 

 
774

 
472,421

 
75,970

 
548,391

Empire City Transaction
 

 

 
23,940

 

 
(195
)
 
23,745

 
355,305

 
379,050

Park MGM Transaction
 

 

 
2,512

 

 
(16
)
 
2,496

 
29,379

 
31,875

Share-based compensation
 

 

 
164

 

 

 
164

 
401

 
565

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
(4,717
)
 
(4,717
)
 
(10,895
)
 
(15,612
)
Other
 

 

 
(389
)
 

 

 
(389
)
 
(899
)
 
(1,288
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
 
90,461

 
$

 
$
2,210,545

 
$
(173,017
)
 
$
54

 
$
2,037,582

 
$
4,679,335

 
$
6,716,917

Net income
 

 

 

 
21,858

 

 
21,858

 
45,911

 
67,769

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,275

 
2,275

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4675 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(43,310
)
 

 
(43,310
)
 
(93,361
)
 
(136,671
)
Issuance of Class A shares
 
2,101

 

 
52,294

 

 
(105
)
 
52,189

 
12,719

 
64,908

Northfield OpCo Transaction
 

 

 
(27,441
)
 

 
2

 
(27,439
)
 
(271,518
)
 
(298,957
)
Share-based compensation
 
77

 

 
164

 

 

 
164

 
360

 
524

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
(9,647
)
 
(9,647
)
 
(21,128
)
 
(30,775
)
Other
 

 

 
1,823

 

 

 
1,823

 
(1,281
)
 
542

Balance at June 30, 2019
 
92,639

 
$

 
$
2,237,385

 
$
(194,469
)
 
$
(9,696
)
 
$
2,033,220

 
$
4,353,312

 
$
6,386,532

Net income
 

 

 

 
22,515

 

 
22,515

 
46,038

 
68,553

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,979

 
1,979

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4700 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(44,870
)
 

 
(44,870
)
 
(93,860
)
 
(138,730
)
Issuance of Class A shares
 
2,829

 

 
70,338

 

 
(200
)
 
70,138

 
15,925

 
86,063

Share-based compensation
 

 

 
166

 

 

 
166

 
353

 
519

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
(6,233
)
 
(6,233
)
 
(13,037
)
 
(19,270
)
Other
 

 

 
(426
)
 

 

 
(426
)
 
(916
)
 
(1,342
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
 
95,468

 
$

 
$
2,307,463

 
$
(216,824
)
 
$
(16,129
)
 
$
2,074,510

 
$
4,309,794

 
$
6,384,304


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



5



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Par Value
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Total Class A Shareholders' Equity
 
Noncontrolling Interest
 
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance at January 1, 2018
 
70,897

 
$

 
$
1,716,490

 
$
(94,948
)
 
$
3,108

 
$
1,624,650

 
$
4,443,089

 
$
6,067,739

Net income
 

 

 

 
15,830

 

 
15,830

 
42,339

 
58,169

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,231

 
1,231

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4200 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(29,777
)
 

 
(29,777
)
 
(81,956
)
 
(111,733
)
Share-based compensation
 

 

 
102

 

 

 
102

 
282

 
384

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
4,358

 
4,358

 
11,997

 
16,355

Other
 

 

 
108

 

 

 
108

 
293

 
401

Balance at March 31, 2018
 
70,897

 
$

 
$
1,716,700

 
$
(108,895
)
 
$
7,466

 
$
1,615,271

 
$
4,417,275

 
$
6,032,546

Net income
 

 

 

 
13,146

 

 
13,146

 
34,913

 
48,059

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,263

 
1,263

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4300 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(30,492
)
 

 
(30,492
)
 
(83,907
)
 
(114,399
)
Share-based compensation
 

 

 
149

 

 

 
149

 
407

 
556

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
1,675

 
1,675

 
4,606

 
6,281

Other
 
14

 

 
237

 

 

 
237

 
(240
)
 
(3
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
 
70,911

 
$

 
$
1,717,086

 
$
(126,241
)
 
$
9,141

 
$
1,599,986

 
$
4,374,317

 
$
5,974,303

Net income
 

 

 

 
19,484

 

 
19,484

 
50,439

 
69,923

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,418

 
2,418

Dividends and distributions declared ($0.4375 per Class A share)
 

 

 

 
(31,024
)
 

 
(31,024
)
 
(85,371
)
 
(116,395
)
Share-based compensation
 

 

 
153

 

 

 
153

 
423

 
576

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges
 

 

 

 

 
1,263

 
1,263

 
3,473

 
4,736

Other
 

 

 
(5,426
)
 

 

 
(5,426
)
 
(14,932
)
 
(20,358
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
 
70,911

 
$

 
$
1,711,813

 
$
(137,781
)
 
$
10,404

 
$
1,584,436

 
$
4,330,767

 
$
5,915,203


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


6



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except unit amounts)
(unaudited)

 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
ASSETS
Real estate investments, net
$
10,894,121

 
$
10,506,129

Lease incentive asset
532,186

 

Cash and cash equivalents
153,526

 
3,995

Tenant and other receivables, net
463

 
7,668

Prepaid expenses and other assets
27,413

 
34,813

Above market lease, asset
41,834

 
43,014

Operating lease right-of-use assets
280,020

 

Assets held for sale

 
355,688

Total assets
$
11,929,563

 
$
10,951,307

LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
Liabilities
 
 
 
Debt, net
$
4,847,408

 
$
4,666,949

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
298

 
227

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
59,937

 
20,796

Above market lease, liability

 
46,181

Accrued interest
37,407

 
26,096

Distribution payable
138,730

 
119,055

Deferred revenue
95,306

 
163,926

Deferred income taxes, net
29,721

 
33,634

Operating lease liabilities
336,452

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

 
28,937

Total liabilities
5,545,259

 
5,105,801

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

Partners' capital
 
 
 
General partner

 

Limited partners: 295,170,610 and 266,045,289 Operating Partnership units issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
6,384,304

 
5,845,506

Total partners' capital
6,384,304

 
5,845,506

Total liabilities and partners’ capital
$
11,929,563

 
$
10,951,307

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


7



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except unit and per unit amounts)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
$
219,847

 
$
186,564

 
$
636,575

 
$
559,690

Tenant reimbursements and other
6,164

 
30,095

 
18,618

 
93,198

Total revenues
226,011

 
216,659

 
655,193

 
652,888

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
71,957

 
63,468

 
223,062

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
9,921

 
339

 
11,344

 
18,851

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
5,920

 
29,168

 
17,760

 
90,435

Amortization of above market lease, net

 
171

 

 
514

Acquisition-related expenses
92

 
1,931

 
8,891

 
4,603

General and administrative
4,476

 
3,358

 
12,305

 
10,021

Total expenses
92,366

 
98,435

 
273,362

 
324,357

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
241

 
163

 
2,189

 
2,473

Interest expense
(63,048
)
 
(58,743
)
 
(190,973
)
 
(157,249
)
Other
(306
)
 
(1,020
)
 
(806
)
 
(6,409
)
 
(63,113
)
 
(59,600
)
 
(189,590
)
 
(161,185
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
70,532

 
58,624

 
192,241

 
167,346

Provision for income taxes
(1,979
)
 
(2,650
)
 
(5,771
)
 
(5,144
)
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
68,553

 
55,974

 
186,470

 
162,202

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 3)

 
13,949

 
16,216

 
13,949

Net income
$
68,553

 
$
69,923

 
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average Operating Partnership units outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
292,867,986

 
266,139,175

 
290,661,305

 
266,125,252

Diluted
293,025,483

 
266,335,914

 
290,865,862

 
266,308,393

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per Operating Partnership unit (basic)
$
0.23

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.64

 
$
0.61

Income from discontinued operations per Operating Partnership unit (basic)

 
0.05

 
0.06

 
0.05

Net income per Operating Partnership unit (basic)
$
0.23

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations per Operating Partnership unit (diluted)
$
0.23

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.64

 
$
0.61

Income from discontinued operations per Operating Partnership unit (diluted)

 
0.05

 
0.06

 
0.05

Net income per Operating Partnership unit (diluted)
$
0.23

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.66

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


8



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net income
$
68,553

 
$
69,923

 
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges
(19,270
)
 
4,736

 
(65,657
)
 
27,372

Comprehensive income
$
49,283

 
$
74,659

 
$
137,029

 
$
203,523

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


9



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations, net
(16,216
)
 
(13,949
)
Depreciation
223,062

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
11,344

 
18,851

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
9,602

 
9,391

Loss on retirement of debt

 
2,736

Non-cash ground lease, net
778

 
514

Deemed contributions - tax sharing agreement
5,599

 
4,912

Straight-line rental revenues, excluding amortization of lease incentive asset
29,783

 
14,657

Amortization of lease incentive asset
11,355

 

Amortization of deferred revenue on non-normal tenant improvements
(1,636
)
 
(2,762
)
Share-based compensation
1,608

 
1,516

Deferred income taxes
(3,913
)
 
2,848

Park MGM Transaction
(605,625
)
 

Distributions received from discontinued operations and other
40,165

 
88

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Tenant and other receivables, net
(437
)
 
550

Prepaid expenses and other assets
(222
)
 
137

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
71

 
(633
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
(3,832
)
 
67

Accrued interest
11,311

 
9,830

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations
(84,517
)
 
424,837

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment

 
(191
)
Acquisition of Northfield

 
(1,068,337
)
Proceeds from Northfield OpCo Transaction
3,779

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities - continuing operations
3,779

 
(1,068,528
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Net borrowings (repayments) under bank credit facility
(566,813
)
 
747,375

Proceeds from issuance of debt
750,000

 

Deferred financing costs
(9,983
)
 
(17,490
)
Repayment of assumed bridge facility
(245,950
)
 

Issuance of Operating Partnership units
699,362

 

Distributions paid
(395,005
)
 
(337,865
)
Other
(1,342
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations
230,269

 
392,020

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued operations, net
 
 
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities, net
15,591

 
8,250

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, net
(12
)
 
33,199

Cash flows used in financing activities, net
(37,900
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
(22,321
)
 
41,449

 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for sale
(22,321
)
 
41,449

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) for the period
149,531

 
(251,671
)
Balance, beginning of period
3,995

 
259,722

Balance, end of period
$
153,526

 
$
8,051

Supplemental cash flow disclosures
 
 
 
Interest paid
$
169,646

 
$
137,623

Non-cash investing and financing activities
 
 
 
Non-Normal Tenant Improvements by Tenant
$

 
$
18,172

Accrual of distribution payable to Operating Partnership unit holders
$
138,730

 
$
116,395

Empire City Transaction assets acquired
$
625,000

 
$

Redemption of Operating Partnership units relating to Northfield OpCo Transaction
$
301,373

 
$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

10



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
General Partner
 
Limited Partners
 
Total
Partners'
Capital
Balance at January 1, 2019
$

 
$
5,845,506

 
$
5,845,506

Net income

 
66,364

 
66,364

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
1,345

 
1,345

Distributions declared ($0.4650 per unit)

 
(139,279
)
 
(139,279
)
Issuance of Operating Partnership units

 
548,391

 
548,391

Empire City Transaction

 
379,050

 
379,050

Park MGM Transaction

 
31,875

 
31,875

Share-based compensation

 
565

 
565

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
(15,612
)
 
(15,612
)
Other

 
(1,288
)
 
(1,288
)
Balance at March 31, 2019
$

 
$
6,716,917

 
$
6,716,917

Net income

 
67,769

 
67,769

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
2,275

 
2,275

Distributions declared ($0.4675 per unit)

 
(136,671
)
 
(136,671
)
Issuance of Operating Partnership units

 
64,908

 
64,908

Northfield OpCo Transaction

 
(298,957
)
 
(298,957
)
Share-based compensation

 
524

 
524

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
(30,775
)
 
(30,775
)
Other

 
542

 
542

Balance at June 30, 2019
$

 
$
6,386,532

 
$
6,386,532

Net income

 
68,553

 
68,553

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
1,979

 
1,979

Distributions declared ($0.4700 per unit)

 
(138,730
)
 
(138,730
)
Issuance of Operating Partnership units

 
86,063

 
86,063

Share-based compensation

 
519

 
519

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
(19,270
)
 
(19,270
)
Other

 
(1,342
)
 
(1,342
)
Balance at September 30, 2019
$

 
$
6,384,304

 
$
6,384,304

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.















11





MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
General Partner
 
Limited Partners
 
Total
Partners'
Capital
Balance at January 1, 2018
$

 
$
6,067,739

 
$
6,067,739

Net income

 
58,169

 
58,169

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
1,231

 
1,231

Distributions declared ($0.4200 per unit)

 
(111,733
)
 
(111,733
)
Share-based compensation

 
384

 
384

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
16,355

 
16,355

Other

 
401

 
401

Balance at March 31, 2018
$

 
$
6,032,546

 
$
6,032,546

Net income

 
48,059

 
48,059

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
1,263

 
1,263

Distributions declared ($0.4300 per unit)

 
(114,399
)
 
(114,399
)
Share-based compensation

 
556

 
556

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
6,281

 
6,281

Other

 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
$

 
$
5,974,303

 
$
5,974,303

Net income

 
69,923

 
69,923

Deemed contribution - tax sharing agreement

 
2,418

 
2,418

Distributions declared ($0.4375 per unit)

 
(116,395
)
 
(116,395
)
Share-based compensation

 
576

 
576

Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges

 
4,736

 
4,736

Other

 
(20,358
)
 
(20,358
)
Balance at September 30, 2018
$

 
$
5,915,203

 
$
5,915,203

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


12



MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES LLC AND MGM GROWTH PROPERTIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
NOTE 1 — BUSINESS

Organization. MGM Growth Properties LLC (“MGP” or the “Company”) is a limited liability company that was organized in Delaware in October 2015. MGP conducts its operations through MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Registrants”), a Delaware limited partnership that was formed in January 2016 and acquired by MGP in April 2016. The Company elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2016.

MGP is a publicly traded REIT primarily engaged through its investment in the Operating Partnership in the real property business, which consists of owning, acquiring and leasing large-scale destination entertainment and leisure properties, whose tenants generally offer casino gaming, hotel, convention, dining, entertainment and retail. A wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership (the “Landlord”) leases all of its real estate properties to a wholly owned subsidiary (the “Tenant”) of MGM Resorts International (“MGM”) under a master lease agreement (the “Master Lease”).

    As of September 30, 2019, there were approximately 295.2 million Operating Partnership units outstanding in the Operating Partnership, of which MGM owned approximately 199.7 million, or 67.7%, and MGP owned the remaining 32.3%. MGM’s Operating Partnership units are exchangeable for Class A shares of MGP on a one-to-one basis, or cash at the fair value of a Class A share. MGP’s independent conflicts committee determines the settlement method for any such exchanges. MGM’s indirect ownership of these Operating Partnership units is recognized as a noncontrolling interest in MGP’s financial statements. A wholly owned subsidiary of MGP is the general partner of the Operating Partnership and operates and controls all of its business affairs. As a result, MGP consolidates the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries. MGM also has ownership of MGP’s outstanding Class B share. The Class B share is a non-economic interest in MGP which does not provide its holder any rights to profits or losses or any rights to receive distributions from the operations of MGP or upon liquidation or winding up of MGP but which represents a majority of the voting power of MGP’s shares. As a result, MGP continues to be controlled by MGM through its majority voting rights and is consolidated by MGM.
    
Empire City Transaction

On January 29, 2019, the Company acquired the developed real property associated with Empire City Casino (“Empire City”) from MGM upon its acquisition of Empire City (“Empire City Transaction”) and Empire City was added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. Refer to Note 3 for additional details on the Empire City Transaction and Note 5 for further discussion on the Master Lease.

Park MGM Transaction

On March 7, 2019, the Company completed the transaction relating to renovations undertaken by MGM Resorts regarding the Park MGM and NoMad Las Vegas property (the “Park MGM Transaction”). Refer to Note 5 for further discussion on the Master Lease.

Northfield OpCo Transaction

On April 1, 2019, the Company transferred the membership interests of Northfield Park Associates, LLC (“Northfield”), the entity that formerly owned the real estate assets and operations of the Hard Rock Rocksino Northfield Park in Northfield, Ohio, to a subsidiary of MGM and the Company retained the real estate assets. The Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) that owned Northfield liquidated immediately prior to the transfer. Subsequently, MGM rebranded the operations it acquired (“Northfield OpCo”) to MGM Northfield Park, which was added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. Refer to Note 3 for additional details on the Northfield OpCo Transaction and Note 5 for further discussion on the Master Lease.
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), and with the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals)

13



considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim period have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the prior period presentation.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Variable Interest Entities. The condensed consolidated financial statements of MGP include the accounts of the Operating Partnership, a variable interest entity (“VIE”) of which the Company is the primary beneficiary, as well as its wholly owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, which represents all of MGP’s assets and liabilities. As MGP holds what is deemed a majority voting interest in the Operating Partnership through its ownership of the Operating Partnership’s sole general partner, it qualifies for the exemption from providing certain of the required disclosures associated with investments in VIEs. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Operating Partnership include the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiary, the Landlord, which owns the real estate, a VIE of which the Operating Partnership is the primary beneficiary. As of September 30, 2019, on a consolidated basis, the Landlord had total assets of $11.8 billion primarily related to its real estate assets, and total liabilities of $462.5 million primarily related to its deferred revenue and operating lease liabilities.
Noncontrolling interest. The Company presents noncontrolling interest and classifies such interest as a component of consolidated shareholders’ equity, separate from the Company’s Class A shareholders’ equity. Noncontrolling interest in the Company represents Operating Partnership units currently held by subsidiaries of MGM. Net income or loss of the Operating Partnership is allocated to its noncontrolling interest based on the noncontrolling interest’s ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership except for income tax expenses. Ownership percentage is calculated by dividing the number of Operating Partnership units held by the noncontrolling interest by the total Operating Partnership units held by the noncontrolling interest and the Company. Issuance of additional Class A shares and Operating Partnership units changes the ownership interests of both the noncontrolling interest and the Company. Such transactions and the related proceeds are treated as capital transactions.
MGM may tender its Operating Partnership units for redemption by the Operating Partnership in exchange for cash equal to the market price of MGP’s Class A shares at the time of redemption or for unregistered Class A shares on a one-for-one basis. Such election to pay cash or issue Class A shares to satisfy an Operating Partnership unitholder’s redemption request is solely within the control of MGP’s independent conflicts committee.

Fair value measurements. Fair value measurements are utilized in the accounting and impairment assessments of its long-lived assets, assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, and goodwill and other intangible assets. Fair value measurements also affect the Company’s accounting for certain of its financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and is measured according to a hierarchy that includes: Level 1 inputs, such as quoted prices in an active market; Level 2 inputs, which are observable inputs for similar assets; or Level 3 inputs, which are unobservable inputs. The Company used the following inputs in its fair value measurements:

Level 2 inputs for its long-term debt fair value disclosures. See Note 6; and
Level 2 inputs when measuring the fair value of its interest rate swaps. See Note 7.
Real estate investments. Real estate investments consist of land, buildings, improvements and integral equipment related to the Landlord. The majority of the Company’s real property was contributed or acquired by the Operating Partnership from MGM as transactions between entities under common control, and as a result, such real estate was initially recorded by the Company at MGM’s historical cost basis, less accumulated depreciation (i.e., there was no change in the basis of the contributed assets), as of the contribution or acquisition dates. For real property acquired from third parties, such assets were recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. Costs of maintenance and repairs to real estate investments are the responsibility of the Tenant under the Master Lease.
Although the Tenant is responsible for all capital expenditures during the term of the Master Lease, if, in the future, a deconsolidation event occurs, the Company will be required to pay the Tenant, should the Tenant so elect, for certain capital improvements that would not constitute “normal tenant improvements” in accordance with U.S. GAAP (“Non-Normal Tenant Improvements”), subject to an initial cap of $100 million in the first year of the Master Lease increasing annually by $75 million each year thereafter. The Company will be entitled to receive additional rent based on the 10-year Treasury yield plus 600 basis points multiplied by the value of the new capital improvements the Company is required to pay for in connection with a deconsolidation event and such capital improvements will be subject to the terms of the Master Lease. Examples of Non-Normal Tenant Improvements include the costs of structural elements at the properties, including capital improvements that expand the footprint or square footage of any of the properties or extend the useful life of the properties, as well as equipment that would be

14



a necessary improvement at any of the properties, including initial installation of elevators, air conditioning systems or electrical wiring. Non-Normal Tenant Improvements were $48.4 million at September 30, 2019.
Lease incentive asset. The Company’s lease incentive asset consists of the consideration paid to MGM as part of the Park MGM Transaction, net of the deferred revenue balance associated with Non-Normal Tenant Improvements related to Park MGM, which was derecognized. The Company amortizes the lease incentive asset as a reduction of rental income over the remaining term of the Master Lease.

Deferred revenue. The Company received nonmonetary consideration related to Non-Normal Tenant Improvements as they became MGP’s property pursuant to the Master Lease and recognized the cost basis of Non-Normal Tenant Improvements as real estate investments and deferred revenue. The Company depreciates the real estate investments over their estimated useful lives and amortizes the deferred revenue as additional rental revenue over the remaining term of the Master Lease once the related real estate assets were placed in service.

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses. Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses arise from costs which upon adoption of ASC 842, includes ground lease rent paid directly by the Tenant to the third-party lessor on behalf of the Company. Prior to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, as further described below, reimbursable expenses also included property taxes paid for by the Tenant on behalf of the Company pursuant to the triple-net lease terms of the Master Lease.

Revenue recognition. Rental revenue under the Master Lease is recognized on a straight-line basis over the non-cancelable term and reasonably assured renewal periods, which includes the initial lease term of ten years and all four additional five-year terms under the Master Lease, for all contractual revenues that are determined to be fixed and measurable. The difference between such rental revenue earned and the cash paid under the provisions of the Master Lease is recorded as deferred rent receivable and included as a component of tenant and other receivables, net or as deferred revenue if cash rent due exceeds rental revenue earned.

Tenant reimbursement revenue and other reflects the amortization of deferred revenue relating to Non-Normal Tenant Improvements as well as the non-cash ground lease reimbursement revenue from the Tenant. Prior to the adoption of ASC 842 in 2019, the Company also reflected within this amount the revenue that arises from costs for which the Company is the primary obligor that are required to be paid by the Tenant or reimbursed to the Company pursuant to the Master Lease such as property taxes. This revenue is recognized in the same periods as the expense is incurred.

Lessee leases. The Company determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at inception or modification of the arrangement. An arrangement is or contains a lease if there are identified assets and the right to control the use of an identified asset is conveyed for a period in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of the identified asset means the lessee has both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset.

For leases with terms greater than twelve months, the operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. The initial measurement of the operating lease ROU assets also includes any prepaid lease payments and are reduced by any previously accrued deferred rent. When available, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments to present value; however, most of the Company’s leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. Therefore, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on the information available at commencement date. Certain of the Company’s leases include fixed rental escalation clauses that are factored into the determination of lease payments. Lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that such option will be exercised. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term.

Reportable segment. In connection with the Northfield OpCo Transaction on April 1, 2019, the Company transferred the Northfield Operations to a subsidiary of MGM, the Company retained the real estate, and the Company’s TRS that owned Northfield was liquidated immediately prior to the transfer. Consequently, the Company now solely generates revenue from its real estate properties. The Company’s real estate properties are similar to one another in that they consist of large-scale destination entertainment and leisure resorts and related offerings, whose tenants generally offer casino gaming, hotel, convention, dining, entertainment and retail, are held by a subsidiary of the Operating Partnership, have similar economic characteristics and are governed under a single Master Lease. As such, the properties are reported as one reportable segment.
Income tax provision. For interim income tax reporting, the Company estimates its annual effective tax rate and applies it to its year-to-date ordinary income. The tax effects of unusual or infrequently occurring items, including changes in judgment about valuation allowances and effects of changes in tax laws or rates, are reported in the interim period in which they occur. The Company’s effective income tax rate on income from continuing operations was 2.8% and 3.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and 4.5% and 3.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.

15



The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this method, the Company determines deferred tax assets and liabilities on the basis of the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities by using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

The Landlord is required to join in the filing of a New Jersey consolidated corporation business tax return under the New Jersey Casino Control Act and include in such return its income and expenses associated with its New Jersey assets and is thus subject to an entity level tax in New Jersey. Although the consolidated New Jersey return also includes MGM and certain of its subsidiaries, the Company is required to record New Jersey state income taxes in the accompanying financial statements as if the Landlord was taxed for state purposes on a stand-alone basis. The Company and MGM have entered into a tax sharing agreement providing for an allocation of taxes due in the consolidated New Jersey return. Pursuant to this agreement, the Landlord will only be responsible for New Jersey taxes on any gain that may be realized upon a future sale of the New Jersey assets resulting solely from an appreciation in value of such assets over their value on the date they were contributed to the Landlord by a subsidiary of MGM. MGM is responsible for all other taxes reported in the New Jersey consolidated return and, accordingly, the related income tax balances related to such taxes is reflected within noncontrolling interest within the accompanying financial statements. No amounts were due to MGM under the tax sharing agreement as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

Prior to April 1, 2019, the Company’s TRS owned the real estate assets and operations of Northfield and the Company recorded a tax provision on the income from the TRS operations. In connection with the Northfield OpCo Transaction, the TRS was liquidated on April 1, 2019 and the Company transferred the Northfield operations to a subsidiary of MGM and the Company retained the real estate. Consequently, the Company does not provide a tax provision on TRS operations after April 1, 2019.
Recently issued accounting standards. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASC 842 “Leases (Topic 842)”, which replaces the existing guidance in Topic 840, “Leases”, (“ASC 842”). ASC 842 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. ASC 842 requires a dual approach for lessee accounting under which a lessee would classify and account for its lease agreements as either finance or operating. Both finance and operating leases will result in the lessee recognizing a ROU asset and a corresponding lease liability. For finance leases, the lessee will recognize interest expense associated with the lease liability and depreciation expense associated with the ROU asset; and for operating leases, the lessee will recognize straight-line rent expense. The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 utilizing the simplified transition method and accordingly did not recast comparative period financial information. The Company elected the package of practical expedients available under ASC 842, which includes that the Company need not reassess the lease classification for existing contracts. Accordingly, the Master Lease continues to be classified as an operating lease as of January 1, 2019. ASC 842 requires lessors to exclude from variable payments, and therefore from revenue, lessor costs paid by lessees directly to third parties. Under the Master Lease, the lessee pays property tax directly to third parties; accordingly, the Company no longer reflect such costs as “Tenant reimbursements and other” within revenues or “Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses” within expenses as of January 1, 2019.

The Company is also a lessee in lease arrangements, primarily for land underlying certain of its properties. As a result of adoption, the Company recognized approximately $279.9 million of operating ROU assets and approximately $333.5 million of operating lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019.
NOTE 3 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

Empire City Acquisition

As discussed in Note 1, on January 29, 2019, the Company acquired the developed real property associated with Empire City from MGM for fair value consideration of approximately $634.4 million. The Company funded the acquisition of the developed real property from MGM through the assumption of approximately $246.0 million of indebtedness, which was repaid with borrowings under its senior secured credit facility, and the issuance of approximately 12.9 million Operating Partnership units to MGM. Empire City was added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant, as further discussed in Note 5.

The Empire City Transaction was accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control and, therefore, the Company recorded the Empire City real estate assets at the carryover value of $625.0 million from MGM with the difference between the purchase price and carrying value of assets, which was approximately $9.4 million, recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in-capital.


16



Northfield Acquisition and Northfield OpCo Transaction

On July 6, 2018 the TRS completed its acquisition of 100% of the membership interests of Northfield for a purchase price of approximately $1.1 billion. The Company recognized 100% of the assets and liabilities of Northfield at fair value at the date of the acquisition.

On April 1, 2019, the Company transferred Northfield OpCo to a subsidiary of MGM for fair value consideration of approximately $305.2 million consisting primarily of approximately 9.4 million Operating Partnership units that were ultimately redeemed by the Operating Partnership and the Company retained the real estate assets. The Company’s TRS that owned Northfield liquidated immediately prior to the transfer. Subsequently, MGM rebranded Northfield OpCo to MGM Northfield Park, which was then added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. Refer to Note 5 for further discussion on the Master Lease.

The Northfield OpCo Transaction was accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control and, therefore, the Company had carried the Northfield OpCo operating assets and liabilities as held and used until the close of the transaction on April 1, 2019. As a transaction between entities under common control, the Company recorded the difference between the purchase price of $305.2 million and the carrying value of net assets transferred of $292.3 million to additional paid-in-capital.

The Company’s results for Northfield OpCo for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 are reflected in discontinued operations on the consolidated statement of operations and the related assets and liabilities have been reclassified as assets held for sale and liabilities related to assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet on a retrospective basis. The retained MGM Northfield Park real estate assets have been retrospectively reclassified into real estate investments, net. The major classes of assets and liabilities of the Northfield OpCo presented as assets and liabilities related to assets held for sale as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:
 
December 31, 2018
Assets held for sale
(in thousands)
Property and equipment, used in operations, net
$
20,391

Cash and cash equivalents
55,822

Tenant and other receivables, net
7,322

Prepaid expenses and other assets
3,024

Goodwill
17,915

Other intangible assets, net
251,214

     Assets held for sale
$
355,688

 
 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
 
Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
$
80

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
28,806

Deferred revenue
51

     Liabilities related to assets held for sale
$
28,937


    
    

17



The results of the Northfield OpCo discontinued operations are summarized as follows:
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019 (1)
 
2018 (2)
 
 
Total revenues
$
67,841

 
$
65,562

Total expenses
(48,735
)
 
(48,997
)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes
19,106

 
16,565

Provision for income taxes
(2,890
)
 
(2,616
)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
16,216

 
13,949

Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interests - discontinued operations
(11,434
)
 
(10,231
)
Income from discontinued operations attributable to Class A shareholders
$
4,782

 
$
3,718


    
(1) There was no income from discontinued operations for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
(2) As Northfield was acquired on July 6, 2018, the results of the Northfield OpCo discontinued operations are the same for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.
NOTE 4 — REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
The carrying value of real estate investments is as follows:
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
(in thousands)
Land
$
4,631,013

 
$
4,536,013

Buildings, building improvements, land improvements and integral equipment
9,281,926

 
8,782,321

 
13,912,939

 
13,318,334

Less: Accumulated depreciation
(3,018,818
)
 
(2,812,205
)
 
$
10,894,121

 
$
10,506,129


NOTE 5 — LEASES
Master Lease. Pursuant to the Master Lease, the Tenant has leased the Company’s real estate properties. The Master Lease is accounted for as an operating lease and has an initial lease term of ten years that began on April 25, 2016 (other than with respect to MGM National Harbor, as described below) with the potential to extend the term for four additional five-year terms thereafter at the option of the Tenant. With respect to MGM National Harbor, the initial lease term ends on August 31, 2024. Thereafter, the initial term of the Master Lease with respect to MGM National Harbor may be renewed at the option of the Tenant for an initial renewal period lasting until the earlier of the end of the then-current term of the Master Lease or the next renewal term (depending on whether MGM elects to renew the other properties under the Master Lease in connection with the expiration of the initial ten-year term). If, however, the Tenant chooses not to renew the lease with respect to MGM National Harbor after the initial MGM National Harbor term under the Master Lease, the Tenant would also lose the right to renew the Master Lease with respect to the rest of the properties when the initial ten-year lease term ends related to the rest of the properties in 2026.
On January 29, 2019, Empire City was added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. As a result, the annual rent payment to MGP increased by $50 million, prorated for the remainder of the lease year. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022. In addition, pursuant to the Master Lease, MGP has a right of first offer with respect to certain undeveloped land adjacent to the property to the extent MGM develops additional gaming facilities and chooses to sell or transfer the property in the future.
On March 7, 2019, the Company completed the Park MGM Transaction and amended the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant concurrent with which the Company paid $637.5 million, of which $605.6 million was cash and the remainder was the issuance of approximately 1.0 million of Operating Partnership units, to a subsidiary of MGM and, as a result, the annual rent payment to the Company increased by $50 million, prorated for the remainder of the lease year. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022. The Company recorded a lease incentive asset which represents the consideration paid, less the existing deferred revenue balance of $94.0 million relating

18



to the non-normal tenant improvements recorded for Park MGM, which was derecognized. The Company was required to reassess the lease classification of the Master Lease and concluded that the Master Lease continued to be an operating lease.
On April 1, 2019, MGM Northfield Park was added to the existing Master Lease and the annual rent payment increased by $60 million. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022.
The annual rent payments under the Master Lease for the fourth lease year, which commenced on April 1, 2019, increased to $946.1 million from $770.3 million at the start of the third lease year. The increase was a result of the $50 million in additional rent for each of the Park MGM Transaction and Empire City in the beginning of 2019, the $60 million of additional rent for MGM Northfield Park on April 1, 2019, as well as the third 2.0% fixed annual rent escalator that went into effect on April 1, 2019.
Straight-line rental revenues from the Master Lease, which includes the lease incentive asset amortization, were $219.8 million and $636.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and were $186.6 million and $559.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The Company also recognized revenue related to tenant reimbursements and other of $6.2 million and $18.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and $30.1 million and $93.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.    
Under the Master Lease, future non-cancelable minimum rental cash payments, which are the payments under the initial 10-year term through April 30, 2026 and do not include the four five-year renewal options and, with respect to National Harbor, through August 31, 2024, are as follows as of September 30, 2019:
Year ending December 31,
(in thousands)
2019
$
236,515

2020
958,894

2021
976,262

2022
912,751

2023
890,126

Thereafter
1,922,713

 
$
5,897,261



Lessee Leases. The Company is a lessee of land underlying Borgata, MGM National Harbor, and Beau Rivage, and also a lessee, to a lesser extent, of certain real estate under operating lease arrangements. The Company is obligated to make lease payments through the non-cancelable term of the ground leases, which is through 2066 for Beau Rivage, through 2070 for Borgata, and through 2082 for MGM National Harbor. These ground leases will be paid by the Tenant pursuant to the Master Lease through 2046 (including renewal periods). Components of lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 include operating lease cost of $5.9 million and $17.9 million, respectively. Other information related to the Company’s operating leases was as follows (in thousands, except for lease term and discount rate information):
Supplemental balance sheet information
Balance at September 30, 2019
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
280,020

Operating lease liabilities
336,452

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
59

Weighted-average discount rate (%)
7
%


19



Maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
Year ending December 31,
(in thousands)
2019 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2019)
$
4,541

2020
21,113

2021
24,996

2022
25,015

2023
24,875

Thereafter
1,357,650

Total future minimum lease payments
1,458,190

Less: Amount of lease payments representing interest
(1,121,738
)
Total
$
336,452


NOTE 6 — DEBT
Debt consists of the following:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands)
Senior secured credit facility:
 
 
 
Senior secured term loan A facility
$
467,063

 
$
470,000

Senior secured term loan B facility
1,785,250

 
1,799,125

Senior secured revolving credit facility

 
550,000

$1,050 million 5.625% senior notes, due 2024
1,050,000

 
1,050,000

$500 million 4.50% senior notes, due 2026
500,000

 
500,000

$750 million 5.75% senior notes, due 2027
750,000

 

$350 million 4.50% senior notes, due 2028
350,000

 
350,000

 
4,902,313

 
4,719,125

Less: Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs
(54,905
)
 
(52,176
)
 
$
4,847,408

 
$
4,666,949


Operating Partnership credit agreement. At September 30, 2019, the Operating Partnership senior credit facility consisted of a $467 million term loan A facility, a $1.8 billion term loan B facility, and a $1.4 billion revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2019, no amounts were drawn on the revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2019, the interest rate on each of the term loan A facility and the term loan B facility was 4.04%. The Operating Partnership was in compliance with its financial covenants at September 30, 2019.
Refer to Note 7 for further discussion of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements.
Bridge Facility. In connection with the Empire City Transaction, the Operating Partnership assumed $246.0 million of indebtedness under a bridge facility from MGM. The Operating Partnership repaid the bridge facility with a combination of cash on hand and a draw on its revolving credit facility.
Operating Partnership senior notes. In January 2019, the Operating Partnership issued $750 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% senior notes due 2027. The senior notes mature on February 1, 2027. Interest on the senior notes is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing on August 1, 2019.
Fair value of long-term debt. The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt was $5.1 billion at September 30, 2019 and $4.5 billion at December 31, 2018. Fair value was estimated using quoted prices for identical or similar liabilities in markets that are not active (level 2 inputs).
Deferred financing costs.  The Company recognized non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of deferred financing costs of $3.2 million and $9.6 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. The

20



Company recognized non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of deferred financing costs of $3.3 million and $9.4 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.

NOTE 7 — DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

The Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate the effects of interest rate volatility inherent in its variable rate debt, which could unfavorably impact our future earnings and forecasted cash flows. The Company does not use derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes.
        
The Operating Partnership is party to interest rate swaps, summarized in the table below, to mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in its senior credit facility. As of September 30, 2019, the Operating Partnership pays a weighted average fixed rate of 1.707% on a total notional amount of $1.5 billion.

Notional Amount
 
Weighted Average Fixed Rate
 
Fair Value Asset (Liability)
 
Effective Date
 
Maturity Date
(in thousands, except percentages)
$
300,000

 
1.158
%
 
$
3,393

 
September 6, 2019
 
December 31, 2024
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,200,000

 
1.844
%
 
$
(9,926
)
 
May 3, 2017
 
November 30, 2021
400,000

 
2.252
%
 
(31,370
)
 
October 1, 2019
 
December 31, 2029
900,000

 
1.801
%
 
(13,274
)
 
November 30, 2021
 
December 31, 2024
 
 
 
 
$
(54,570
)
 
 
 
 


In June 2019, the Operating Partnership entered into interest rate swap agreements, effective November 30, 2021, that will mature in December 2024 with a combined notional amount of $900 million. The weighted average fixed rate paid under the swap agreements is 1.801% and the variable rate received resets monthly to the one-month LIBOR with no minimum floor.

In September 2019, the Operating Partnership entered into an interest rate swap agreement, effective September 6, 2019, that will mature in December 2024 with a notional amount of $300 million. The fixed rate paid under the swap agreement is 1.158% and the variable rate received resets monthly to the one-month LIBOR with no minimum floor.

In September 2019, the Operating Partnership modified and extended certain of its existing interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $400 million, effective October 1, 2019. The weighted average fixed rate paid under the modified swap agreements is 2.252% and the variable rate received resets monthly to the one-month LIBOR with no minimum floor. The maturity date was extended to December 2029.

As of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, all of the Company’s derivative financial instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges and qualify for hedge accounting. The Company expects to have variable rate debt outstanding for the duration and amount of its interest rate swap agreements. As of September 30, 2019, the fair values of the Company's interest rate swaps were $3.4 million recorded as an asset within prepaid expenses and other assets, and $54.6 million recorded as a liability within accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities. As of December 31, 2018, the fair values of the Company’s interest rate swaps were $20.5 million, recorded as an asset within prepaid expenses and other assets, and $5.6 million, recorded as a liability within accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities.
NOTE 8 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL

MGP shareholders. On January 31, 2019, the Company completed an offering of 19.6 million Class A shares representing limited liability company interests in a registered public offering, including 2.6 million Class A shares sold pursuant to the exercise in full by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, for net proceeds of approximately $548.4 million.

On April 30, 2019, the Company entered into an “at-the-market-offering” (“ATM”) program where the Company can offer and sell up to an aggregate sales price of $300 million of MGP’s Class A shares through its sales agents at prevailing market prices or agreed-upon prices. During the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company issued 2.8 million Class A shares under the program for net proceeds of approximately $86.1 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company issued 4.9 million Class A shares under the program for net proceeds of approximately $151.0 million.


21



Operating Partnership capital. On January 29, 2019, in connection with the Empire City Transaction, the Operating Partnership issued 12.9 million Operating Partnership units to a subsidiary of MGM and MGP’s indirect ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership decreased from 26.7% to 25.4%.

On January 31, 2019, in connection with the Company’s registered offering of Class A shares, the Operating Partnership issued 19.6 million Operating Partnership units to the Company and MGP’s indirect ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership increased from 25.4% to 30.3%.

On March 7, 2019, in connection with the Park MGM Transaction, the Operating Partnership issued 1.0 million Operating Partnership units to a subsidiary of MGM and MGP’s indirect ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership decreased from 30.3% to 30.2%.

On April 1, 2019, in connection with the Northfield OpCo Transaction, 9.4 million Operating Partnership units were redeemed by the Operating Partnership and MGP’s indirect ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership increased from 30.2% to 31.2%.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in connection with the Company’s issuance of Class A shares under the ATM program, the Operating Partnership issued 2.8 million and 4.9 million Operating Partnership units to the Company, respectively. MGP’s indirect ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership as of September 30, 2019 was 32.3%.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and all other non-shareholder changes in equity, or other comprehensive income (loss). Elements of the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity. The following table summarizes the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Other
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Balance at January 1, 2019
$
4,208

 
$

 
$
4,208

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
(13,765
)
 

 
(13,765
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense
(1,847
)
 

 
(1,847
)
Empire City Transaction

 
(195
)
 
(195
)
Class A share issuances

 
774

 
774

Park MGM Transaction

 
(16
)
 
(16
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(15,612
)
 
563

 
(15,049
)
       Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
10,895

 

 
10,895

Balance at March 31, 2019
(509
)
 
563

 
54

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
(29,008
)
 

 
(29,008
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense
(1,767
)
 

 
(1,767
)
Class A share issuances

 
(105
)
 
(105
)
Northfield OpCo Transaction

 
2

 
2

Other comprehensive loss
(30,775
)
 
(103
)
 
(30,878
)
       Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
21,128

 

 
21,128

Balance at June 30, 2019
(10,156
)
 
460

 
(9,696
)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
(17,989
)
 

 
(17,989
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense
(1,281
)
 

 
(1,281
)
Class A share issuances

 
(200
)
 
(200
)
Other comprehensive loss
(19,270
)
 
(200
)
 
(19,470
)
       Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
13,037

 

 
13,037

Balance at September 30, 2019
$
(16,389
)
 
$
260

 
$
(16,129
)

    

22



MGP dividends and Operating Partnership distributions. On October 15, 2019, the Company paid a dividend of $0.4700 per Class A share upon receipt of its share of the Operating Partnership’s distribution of $0.4700 per unit made the same day. Dividends with respect to MGP’s Class A shares are characterized for federal income tax purposes as taxable ordinary dividends, capital gains dividends, non-dividend distributions or a combination thereof.
NOTE 9 — NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE
    
The table below provides net income and the number of Class A shares used in the computations of “basic” net income per share, which utilizes the weighted-average number of Class A shares outstanding without regard to dilutive potential Class A shares, and “diluted” net income per share, which includes all such shares. Net income per share has not been presented for the Class B shareholder as the Class B share is not entitled to any economic rights in the Company.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
68,553

 
$
55,974

 
$
186,470

 
$
162,202

Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest
(46,038
)
 
(40,208
)
 
(126,924
)
 
(117,460
)
Income from continuing operations attributable to Class A shares - basic and diluted
22,515

 
15,766

 
59,546

 
44,742

Income from discontinued operations

 
13,949

 
16,216

 
13,949

Income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 
(10,231
)
 
(11,434
)
 
(10,231
)
Income from discontinued operations attributable to Class A shares - basic and diluted

 
3,718

 
4,782

 
3,718

Net income attributable to Class A shares - basic and diluted
$
22,515

 
$
19,484

 
$
64,328

 
$
48,460

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average Class A shares outstanding (1) - basic
93,165,443

 
71,005,052

 
89,440,552

 
70,991,129

Effect of dilutive shares for diluted net income per Class A share (2) (3)
157,497

 
196,739

 
204,557

 
183,141

Weighted average Class A shares outstanding (1) - diluted
93,322,940

 
71,201,791

 
89,645,109

 
71,174,270


(1) Includes weighted average deferred share units granted to certain members of the board of directors.
(2) No shares related to outstanding share-based compensation awards were excluded due to being antidilutive.
(3) Diluted net income per Class A share does not assume conversion of the Operating Partnership units held by MGM as such conversion would be antidilutive.

23



NOTE 10 — NET INCOME PER OPERATING PARTNERSHIP UNIT

The table below provides net income and the number of Operating Partnership units used in the computations of “basic” net income per Operating Partnership unit, which utilizes the weighted-average number of Operating Partnership units outstanding without regard to dilutive potential Operating Partnership units, and “diluted” net income per Operating Partnership units, which includes all such Operating Partnership units.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
68,553

 
$
55,974

 
$
186,470

 
$
162,202

Income from discontinued operations

 
13,949

 
16,216

 
13,949

Net income - basic and diluted
$
68,553

 
$
69,923

 
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average Operating Partnership units outstanding (1) - basic
292,867,986

 
266,139,175

 
290,661,305

 
266,125,252

Effect of dilutive shares for diluted net income per Operating Partnership unit (2)
157,497

 
196,739

 
204,557

 
183,141

Weighted average Operating Partnership units outstanding (1) - diluted
293,025,483

 
266,335,914

 
290,865,862

 
266,308,393


(1) Includes weighted average deferred share units granted to certain members of the Board of Directors.
(2) No shares related to outstanding share-based compensation awards were excluded due to being antidilutive.
NOTE 11 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation. In the ordinary course of business, from time to time, the Company expects to be subject to legal claims and administrative proceedings, none of which are currently outstanding, which the Company believes could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations, liquidity or cash flows.

NOTE 12 — CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Operating Partnership’s senior notes were co-issued by MGP Finance Co-Issuer, Inc., a 100% owned finance subsidiary of the Operating Partnership. Obligations to pay principal and interest on the senior notes are currently guaranteed by all of the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries, other than MGP Finance Co-Issuer, Inc., each of which is directly or indirectly 100% owned by the Operating Partnership. Such guarantees are full and unconditional, and joint and several and are subject to release in accordance with the events described below. Separate condensed financial information for the subsidiary guarantors as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 are presented below.

The guarantee of a subsidiary guarantor will be automatically released upon (i) a sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the subsidiary guarantor, or the capital stock of the subsidiary guarantor; (ii) the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the subsidiary guarantor; (iii) the designation in accordance with the indenture of a subsidiary guarantor as an unrestricted subsidiary; (iv) at such time as such subsidiary guarantor is no longer a subsidiary guarantor or other obligor with respect to any credit facilities or capital markets indebtedness of the Operating Partnership; or (v) defeasance or discharge of the notes.

24



CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2019
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Real estate investments, net
 
$
507

 
$

 
$
10,893,614

 
$

 
$
10,894,121

Lease incentive asset
 

 

 
532,186

 

 
532,186

Cash and cash equivalents
 
153,526

 

 

 

 
153,526

Tenant and other receivables, net
 
463

 

 

 

 
463

Intercompany
 
1,169,999

 

 

 
(1,169,999
)
 

Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
15,730

 

 
11,683

 

 
27,413

Investments in subsidiaries
 
10,126,379

 

 

 
(10,126,379
)
 

Above market lease, asset
 

 

 
41,834

 

 
41,834

Operating lease right-of-use assets
 
477

 

 
279,543

 

 
280,020

Total assets
 
$
11,467,081

 
$

 
$
11,758,860

 
$
(11,296,378
)
 
$
11,929,563

Debt, net
 
4,847,408

 

 

 

 
4,847,408

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
 
298

 

 

 

 
298

Intercompany
 

 

 
1,169,999

 
(1,169,999
)
 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
58,457

 

 
1,480

 

 
59,937

Accrued interest
 
37,407

 

 

 

 
37,407

Dividend and distribution payable
 
138,730

 

 

 

 
138,730

Deferred revenue
 

 

 
95,306

 

 
95,306

Deferred income taxes, net
 

 

 
29,721

 

 
29,721

Operating lease liabilities
 
477

 

 
335,975

 

 
336,452

Total liabilities
 
5,082,777

 

 
1,632,481

 
(1,169,999
)
 
5,545,259

General partner
 

 

 

 

 

Limited partners
 
6,384,304

 

 
10,126,379

 
(10,126,379
)
 
6,384,304

Total partners' capital
 
6,384,304

 

 
10,126,379

 
(10,126,379
)
 
6,384,304

Total liabilities and partners’ capital
 
$
11,467,081

 
$

 
$
11,758,860

 
$
(11,296,378
)
 
$
11,929,563



25



CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Real estate investments, net
 
$
572

 
$

 
$
10,505,557

 
$

 
$
10,506,129

Cash and cash equivalents
 
3,995

 

 

 

 
3,995

Tenant and other receivables, net
 
26

 

 
7,642

 

 
7,668

Intercompany
 
841,179

 

 

 
(841,179
)
 

Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
34,813

 

 

 

 
34,813

Investments in subsidiaries
 
9,790,350

 

 

 
(9,790,350
)
 

Above market lease, asset
 

 

 
43,014

 

 
43,014

Assets held for sale
 

 

 
355,688

 

 
355,688

Total assets
 
$
10,670,935

 
$

 
$
10,911,901

 
$
(10,631,529
)
 
$
10,951,307

Debt, net
 
4,666,949

 

 

 

 
4,666,949

Due to MGM Resorts International and affiliates
 
227

 

 

 

 
227

Intercompany
 

 

 
841,179

 
(841,179
)
 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
13,102

 

 
7,694

 

 
20,796

Above market lease, liability
 

 

 
46,181

 

 
46,181

Accrued interest
 
26,096

 

 

 

 
26,096

Dividend and distribution payable
 
119,055

 

 

 

 
119,055

Deferred revenue
 

 

 
163,926

 

 
163,926

Deferred income taxes, net
 

 

 
33,634

 

 
33,634

Liabilities related to assets held for sale
 

 

 
28,937

 

 
28,937

Total liabilities
 
4,825,429

 

 
1,121,551

 
(841,179
)
 
5,105,801

General partner
 

 

 

 

 

Limited partners
 
5,845,506

 

 
9,790,350

 
(9,790,350
)
 
5,845,506

Total partners' capital
 
5,845,506

 

 
9,790,350

 
(9,790,350
)
 
5,845,506

Total liabilities and partners’ capital
 
$
10,670,935

 
$

 
$
10,911,901

 
$
(10,631,529
)
 
$
10,951,307






26



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
219,847

 
$

 
$
219,847

Tenant reimbursements and other
 

 

 
6,164

 

 
6,164

Total revenues
 

 

 
226,011

 

 
226,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
22

 

 
71,935

 

 
71,957

Property transactions, net
 

 

 
9,921

 

 
9,921

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
 

 

 
5,920

 

 
5,920

Acquisition-related expenses
 
92

 

 

 

 
92

General and administrative
 
4,476

 

 

 

 
4,476

Total expenses
 
4,590

 

 
87,776

 

 
92,366

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
136,256

 

 

 
(136,256
)
 

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
241

 

 

 

 
241

Interest expense
 
(63,048
)
 

 

 

 
(63,048
)
Other
 
(306
)
 

 

 

 
(306
)
 
 
(63,113
)
 

 

 

 
(63,113
)
Income before income taxes
 
68,553

 

 
138,235

 
(136,256
)
 
70,532

Provision for income taxes
 

 

 
(1,979
)
 

 
(1,979
)
Net income
 
$
68,553

 
$

 
$
136,256

 
$
(136,256
)
 
$
68,553

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
68,553

 
$

 
$
136,256

 
$
(136,256
)
 
$
68,553

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net
 
(19,270
)
 

 

 

 
(19,270
)
Comprehensive income
 
$
49,283

 
$

 
$
136,256

 
$
(136,256
)
 
$
49,283


27



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
186,564

 
$

 
$
186,564

Tenant reimbursements and other
 

 

 
30,095

 

 
30,095

Total revenues
 

 

 
216,659

 

 
216,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
45

 

 
63,423

 

 
63,468

Property transactions, net
 

 

 
339

 

 
339

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
 

 

 
29,168

 

 
29,168

Amortization of above market lease, net
 

 

 
171

 

 
171

Acquisition-related expenses
 
1,931

 

 

 

 
1,931

General and administrative
 
3,358

 

 

 

 
3,358

Total expenses
 
5,334

 

 
93,101

 

 
98,435

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
129,568

 

 

 
(129,568
)
 

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
5,452

 

 

 
(5,289
)
 
163

Interest expense
 
(58,743
)
 

 
(5,289
)
 
5,289

 
(58,743
)
Other
 
(1,020
)
 

 

 

 
(1,020
)
 
 
(54,311
)
 

 
(5,289
)
 

 
(59,600
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
69,923

 

 
118,269

 
(129,568
)
 
58,624

Provision for income taxes
 

 

 
(2,650
)
 

 
(2,650
)
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
 
69,923

 

 
115,619

 
(129,568
)
 
55,974

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 

 

 
13,949

 

 
13,949

Net income
 
$
69,923

 
$

 
$
129,568

 
$
(129,568
)
 
$
69,923

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
69,923

 
$

 
$
129,568

 
$
(129,568
)
 
$
69,923

Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges, net
 
4,736

 

 

 

 
4,736

Comprehensive income
 
$
74,659

 
$

 
$
129,568

 
$
(129,568
)
 
$
74,659



28



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
636,575

 
$

 
$
636,575

Tenant reimbursements and other
 

 

 
18,618

 

 
18,618

Total revenues
 

 

 
655,193

 

 
655,193

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
65

 

 
222,997

 

 
223,062

Property transactions, net
 

 

 
11,344

 

 
11,344

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
 

 

 
17,760

 

 
17,760

Acquisition-related expenses
 
8,891

 

 

 

 
8,891

General and administrative
 
12,305

 

 

 

 
12,305

Total expenses
 
21,261

 

 
252,101

 

 
273,362

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
409,665

 

 

 
(409,665
)
 

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
7,806

 

 

 
(5,617
)
 
2,189

Interest expense
 
(190,973
)
 

 
(5,617
)
 
5,617

 
(190,973
)
Other
 
(806
)
 

 

 

 
(806
)
 
 
(183,973
)
 

 
(5,617
)
 

 
(189,590
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
204,431

 

 
397,475

 
(409,665
)
 
192,241

Provision for income taxes
 
(1,745
)
 

 
(4,026
)
 

 
(5,771
)
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
 
202,686

 

 
393,449

 
(409,665
)
 
186,470

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 

 

 
16,216

 

 
16,216

Net income
 
$
202,686

 
$

 
$
409,665

 
$
(409,665
)
 
$
202,686

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
202,686

 
$

 
$
409,665

 
$
(409,665
)
 
$
202,686

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net
 
(65,657
)
 

 

 

 
(65,657
)
Comprehensive income
 
$
137,029

 
$

 
$
409,665

 
$
(409,665
)
 
$
137,029





29



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
559,690

 
$

 
$
559,690

Tenant reimbursements and other
 

 

 
93,198

 

 
93,198

Total revenues
 

 

 
652,888

 

 
652,888

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
87

 

 
199,846

 

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
 

 

 
18,851

 

 
18,851

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses
 

 

 
90,435

 

 
90,435

Amortization of above market lease, net
 

 

 
514

 

 
514

Acquisition-related expenses
 
4,603

 

 

 

 
4,603

General and administrative
 
10,021

 

 

 

 
10,021

Total expenses
 
14,711

 

 
309,646

 

 
324,357

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
346,758

 

 

 
(346,758
)
 

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
7,762

 

 

 
(5,289
)
 
2,473

Interest expense
 
(157,249
)
 

 
(5,289
)
 
5,289

 
(157,249
)
Other
 
(6,409
)
 

 

 

 
(6,409
)
 
 
(155,896
)
 

 
(5,289
)
 

 
(161,185
)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
176,151

 

 
337,953

 
(346,758
)
 
167,346

Provision for income taxes
 

 

 
(5,144
)
 

 
(5,144
)
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
 
176,151

 

 
332,809

 
(346,758
)
 
162,202

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 

 

 
13,949

 

 
13,949

Net income
 
$
176,151

 
$

 
$
346,758

 
$
(346,758
)
 
$
176,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
176,151

 
$

 
$
346,758

 
$
(346,758
)
 
$
176,151

Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges, net
 
27,372

 

 

 

 
27,372

Comprehensive income
 
$
203,523

 
$

 
$
346,758

 
$
(346,758
)
 
$
203,523



30



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
(762,230
)
 
$

 
$
677,713

 
$

 
$
(84,517
)
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from Northfield OpCo Transaction
 
3,779

 

 

 

 
3,779

Net cash provided by investing activities
 
3,779

 

 

 

 
3,779

Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net repayments under bank credit facility
 
(566,813
)
 

 

 

 
(566,813
)
Proceeds from issuance of debt
 
750,000

 

 

 

 
750,000

Deferred financing costs
 
(9,983
)
 

 

 

 
(9,983
)
Repayment of assumed bridge facility
 
(245,950
)
 

 

 

 
(245,950
)
Issuance of Operating Partnership units
 
699,362

 

 

 

 
699,362

Distributions paid
 
(395,005
)
 

 

 

 
(395,005
)
Cash received by Parent on behalf of Guarantor Subsidiaries, net
 
677,713

 

 
(677,713
)
 

 

Other
 
(1,342
)
 

 

 

 
(1,342
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
907,982

 

 
(677,713
)
 

 
230,269

Cash flows from discontinued operations, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities, net
 

 

 
15,591

 

 
15,591

Cash flows used in investing activities, net
 

 

 
(12
)
 

 
(12
)
Cash flows used in financing activities, net
 

 

 
(37,900
)
 

 
(37,900
)
Net cash used in discontinued operations
 

 

 
(22,321
)
 

 
(22,321
)
Change in cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for sale
 

 

 
(22,321
)
 

 
(22,321
)
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase for the period
 
149,531

 

 

 

 
149,531

Balance, beginning of period
 
3,995

 

 

 

 
3,995

Balance, end of period
 
$
153,526

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
153,526



31



CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership
 
Co-Issuer
 
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
(149,511
)
 
$

 
$
574,348

 
$

 
$
424,837

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
 
(191
)
 

 

 

 
(191
)
Acquisition of Northfield
 
(1,068,337
)
 

 

 
 
 
(1,068,337
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(1,068,528
)
 

 

 

 
(1,068,528
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net borrowings under bank credit facility
 
747,375

 

 

 

 
747,375

Deferred financing costs
 
(17,490
)
 

 

 

 
(17,490
)
Distributions paid
 
(337,865
)
 

 

 

 
(337,865
)
Cash received by Parent on behalf of Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
574,348

 

 
(574,348
)
 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
966,368

 

 
(574,348
)
 

 
392,020

Cash flows from discontinued operations, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities, net
 

 

 
8,250

 

 
8,250

Cash flows provided by investing activities, net
 

 

 
33,199

 

 
33,199

Cash flows used in financing activities, net
 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by discontinued operations
 

 

 
41,449

 

 
41,449

Cash flows from discontinued operations, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for sale
 

 

 
41,449

 

 
41,449

Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net decrease for the period
 
(251,671
)
 

 

 

 
(251,671
)
Balance, beginning of period
 
259,722

 

 

 

 
259,722

Balance, end of period
 
$
8,051

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,051



32



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Please see “Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks, and assumptions that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statements and related notes thereto and the other disclosures contained elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on May 7, 2019, our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019, filed with the SEC on August 6, 2019, the audited consolidated financial statements and notes for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, which were included in our annual report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019, and the audited and consolidated financial statements and notes for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, as retrospectively recasted for discontinued operations, which were filed on current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 16, 2019.
Executive Overview
MGP is one of the leading publicly traded REITs engaged in the acquisition, ownership and leasing of large-scale destination entertainment and leisure properties, whose tenants generally offer diverse amenities including casino gaming, hotel, convention, dining, entertainment and retail offerings.
MGP is a limited liability company that was formed in Delaware in October 2015. We conduct our operations through the Operating Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership formed in January 2016, which became a subsidiary of MGP in April 2016. We elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2016.
We generate all of our revenues by leasing our real estate properties through a wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership (the “Landlord”), to a subsidiary of MGM (the “Tenant”), which pursuant to the master lease agreement (“Master Lease”) requires the Tenant to pay substantially all costs associated with each property, including real estate taxes, ground lease rent, insurance, utilities and routine maintenance, in addition to the base rent and the percentage rent, each as described below. The Master Lease has an initial lease term of ten years (other than with respect to MGM National Harbor, as described further in Note 5 of the accompanying financial statements) with the potential to extend the term for four additional five-year terms thereafter at the option of the Tenant. Base rent and percentage rent that are known at the lease commencement date will be recorded on a straight-line basis over 30 years, which represents the initial ten-year non-cancelable lease term and all four five-year renewal terms under the Master Lease, as we have determined such renewal terms to be reasonably assured.
Additionally, we expect to grow our portfolio through acquisitions with third parties and with MGM. In pursuing external growth initiatives, we will generally seek to acquire properties that can generate stable rental revenue through long-term, triple-net leases with tenants with established operating histories, and we will consider various factors when evaluating acquisitions.
As of September 30, 2019, our portfolio consisted of eleven premier destination resorts in Las Vegas and elsewhere across the United States, MGM Northfield Park in Northfield, Ohio, Empire Resort Casino in Yonkers, New York, as well as a retail and entertainment district, The Park in Las Vegas.

On January 29, 2019, we acquired the developed real property associated with the Empire City Casino’s race track and casino (“Empire City”) from MGM upon its acquisition of Empire City (“Empire City Transaction”). Empire City was added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. As a result, the annual rent payment to MGP increased by $50 million. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022. In addition, pursuant to the Master Lease, MGP has a right of first offer with respect to certain undeveloped land adjacent to the property to the extent MGM develops additional gaming facilities and chooses to sell or transfer the property in the future.

On March 7, 2019, we completed the transaction relating to renovations undertaken by MGM regarding the Park MGM and NoMad Las Vegas property (the “Park MGM Transaction”) for total consideration of $637.5 million. We funded the transaction with $605.6 million in cash and the issuance of approximately 1.0 million of Operating Partnership units to a subsidiary of MGM. As a result of the transaction, we recorded a lease incentive asset and the annual rent payment to us increased by $50 million, prorated for the remainder of the lease year. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022.
On April 1, 2019, we transferred the membership interests of Northfield Park Associates, LLC, (“Northfield”), the entity that formerly owned the real estate assets and operations of the Hard Rock Rocksino Northfield Park, to a subsidiary of MGM

33



and the Company retained the real estate assets. Our taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) that owned Northfield liquidated immediately prior to the transfer. Subsequently, MGM rebranded the operations it acquired (“Northfield OpCo”) to MGM Northfield Park, which was then added to the existing Master Lease between the Landlord and Tenant. As a result, the annual rent payment to MGP increased by $60 million. Consistent with the Master Lease terms, 90% of this rent is fixed and will contractually grow at 2% per year until 2022. Northfield OpCo is presented as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented and the related operating assets and liabilities are presented as assets held for sale and liabilities related to assets held for sale in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. Refer to Note 3 of the accompanying financial statements for additional discussion.

Combined Results of Operations for MGP and the Operating Partnership
Overview
The following table summarizes our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands)
Total revenues
$
226,011

 
$
216,659

 
$
655,193

 
$
652,888

Total expenses
92,366

 
98,435

 
273,362

 
324,357

Income from continuing operations, net of tax
68,553

 
55,974

 
186,470

 
162,202

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
13,949

 
16,216

 
13,949

Net income
68,553

 
69,923

 
202,686

 
176,151

Net income attributable to Class A shareholders
22,515

 
19,484

 
64,328

 
48,460

Revenues

Rental revenue. Rental revenues, including tenant reimbursements and other, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $226.0 million and $216.7 million, respectively. The $9.4 million, or 4.3%, increase was due primarily to an increase in rental revenues, excluding the lease incentive amortization, of $38.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as a result of the Empire City Transaction in January 2019, the Park MGM Transaction in March 2019 and the addition of MGM Northfield Park to the Master Lease in April 2019. The increase was offset by a $23.5 million decrease in reimbursed revenues as we no longer recognize reimbursed revenue for property taxes in accordance with the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 and a $5.0 million decrease in current quarter revenues for the amortization of the lease incentive asset recorded as part of the Park MGM Transaction.

Rental revenues, including tenant reimbursements and other, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $655.2 million and $652.9 million, respectively. The $2.3 million, or 0.4%, increase is due primarily to an increase in rental revenues, excluding the lease incentive amortization, of $88.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as a result of the Empire City Transaction in January 2019, the Park MGM Transaction in March 2019 and the addition of MGM Northfield Park to the Master Lease in April 2019. The increase was offset by a $73.2 million decrease in reimbursed revenues as we no longer recognize reimbursed revenue for property taxes in accordance with the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 and a $11.4 million decrease in current year revenues for the amortization of the lease incentive asset recorded as part of the Park MGM Transaction.
Expenses
Depreciation. Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 was $72.0 million and $63.5 million, respectively. The $8.5 million, or 13.4%, increase for the quarterly period primarily relates to the acquisition of Empire City in January 2019. Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 was $223.1 million and $199.9 million, respectively. The $23.1 million, or 11.6%, increase for the year-to-date period were both primarily due to the acquisitions of MGM Northfield Park in July 2018 and Empire City in January 2019.
Property transactions, net. Property transactions, net for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $9.9 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Property transactions, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $11.3 million and $18.9 million, respectively. Property transactions, net in all periods relate to

34



normal losses on the disposition of assets recognized during the quarters and fluctuate year over year based on the timing of our disposition of assets.
Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses. Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $5.9 million and $29.2 million, respectively. The $23.2 million, or 79.7%, decrease is primarily due to a $23.5 million decrease reflecting the adoption of ASC 842 effective January 1, 2019, under which we no longer recognize the reimbursable expenses paid by the Tenant under the Master Lease.

Ground lease and other reimbursable expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $17.8 million and $90.4 million, respectively. The $72.7 million, or 80.4%, decrease is primarily due to a $73.2 million decrease reflecting the adoption of ASC 842 effective January 1, 2019, under which we no longer recognize the reimbursable expenses paid by the Tenant under the Master Lease.
Acquisition-related expenses. Acquisition-related expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $0.1 million and $1.9 million, respectively. The $1.8 million, or 95.2%, decrease is primarily due to expenses incurred relating to the Northfield acquisition in 2018. Acquisition-related expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $8.9 million and $4.6 million, respectively. The $4.3 million, or 93.2%, increase primarily relates to expenses incurred in the current year to acquire the real estate assets of Empire City in January 2019 offset by expenses incurred in the prior year relating to the Northfield acquisition.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $4.5 million and $3.4 million, respectively. General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $12.3 million and $10.0 million, respectively. The $1.1 million, or 33.3%, increase for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as well as the $2.3 million, or 22.8%, increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were primarily due to increased financial, administrative and operational support costs.

Other Expenses
Other expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $63.1 million and $59.6 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were $189.6 million and $161.2 million, respectively. The $3.5 million, or 5.9%, increase for the quarterly period and the $28.4 million, or 17.6%, increase for the year-to-date period were both primarily related to an increase of interest expense on the senior notes, which primarily related to the $750 million 5.75% senior notes issued in January 2019.

Discontinued Operations

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $16.2 million and is attributable to the Northfield OpCo. Income from discontinued operations, net of tax for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $13.9 million for both periods and is attributable to the Northfield OpCo. See Note 3 of the accompanying financial statements for additional discussion. There was no income from discontinued operations, net of tax for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

Provision for Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate on income from continuing operations was 2.8% and 3.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, compared to 4.5% and 3.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The lower effective tax rate in 2019 is primarily due to additional operating income, not subject to federal or state income taxes, resulting from the Empire City Transaction, Park MGM Transaction and the addition of MGM Northfield Park to the Master Lease during the year, partially offset by the tax consequences of the liquidation of the TRS. Refer to Note 2 of the accompanying financial statements for additional discussion.

Non-GAAP Measures

Unless otherwise indicated, our non-GAAP measures discussed herein are related to our continuing operations and not our discontinued operations, assets held for sale, nor liabilities related to assets held for sale. Funds From Operations (“FFO”) is net income (computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP), excluding gains and losses from sales or disposals of property (presented as property transactions, net), plus depreciation, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts.


35



Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”) is FFO as adjusted for amortization of financing costs and cash flow hedges; non-cash compensation expense; straight-line rent (which is defined as the difference between contractual rent and cash rent payments, excluding lease incentive asset amortization); amortization of lease incentive asset and deferred revenue relating to non-normal tenant improvements; acquisition-related expenses; non-cash ground lease rent, net; other expenses; provision for income taxes related to the REIT and other, net - discontinued operations.

Adjusted EBITDA is net income (computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as adjusted for gains and losses from sales or disposals of property (presented as property transactions, net); real estate depreciation; amortization of financing costs and cash flow hedges; non-cash compensation expense; straight-line rent; amortization of lease incentive asset and deferred revenue relating to non-normal tenant improvements; acquisition-related expenses; non-cash ground lease rent, net; other expenses; other, net - discontinued operations; interest income; interest expense (including amortization of financing costs and cash flow hedges) and provision for income taxes.

FFO, FFO per unit, AFFO, AFFO per unit and Adjusted EBITDA are supplemental performance measures that have not been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) that management believes are useful to investors in comparing operating and financial results between periods. Management believes that this is especially true since these measures exclude real estate depreciation and amortization expense and management believes that real estate values fluctuate based on market conditions rather than depreciating in value ratably on a straight-line basis over time. The Company believes such a presentation also provides investors with a meaningful measure of the Company’s operating results in comparison to the operating results of other REITs. Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors to further supplement AFFO and FFO and to provide investors a performance metric which excludes interest expense. In addition to non-cash items, the Company adjusts AFFO and Adjusted EBITDA for acquisition-related expenses. While we do not label these expenses as non-recurring, infrequent or unusual, management believes that it is helpful to adjust for these expenses when they do occur to allow for comparability of results between periods because each acquisition is (and will be) of varying size and complexity and may involve different types of expenses depending on the type of property being acquired and from whom.

FFO, FFO per unit, AFFO, AFFO per unit and Adjusted EBITDA do not represent cash flow from operations as defined by U.S. GAAP, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as defined by U.S. GAAP and are not indicative of cash available to fund all cash flow needs. Investors are also cautioned that FFO, FFO per unit, AFFO, AFFO per unit and Adjusted EBITDA as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions.    
    

36



The following table provides a reconciliation of the Company’s consolidated net income to FFO, AFFO and Adjusted EBITDA:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands)
Net income
$
68,553

 
$
69,923

 
$
202,686

 
$
176,151

Real estate depreciation
71,957

 
63,468

 
223,062

 
199,933

Property transactions, net
9,921

 
339

 
11,344

 
18,851

Funds From Operations
150,431

 
133,730

 
437,092

 
394,935

Amortization of financing costs and cash flow hedges
3,369

 
3,471

 
10,016

 
9,796

Non-cash compensation expense
519

 
576

 
1,608

 
1,516

Straight-line rental revenues, excluding lease incentive asset
11,664

 
5,096

 
29,783

 
11,895

Amortization of lease incentive asset and deferred revenue on non-normal tenant improvements
4,501

 

 
9,719

 

Acquisition-related expenses
92

 
1,931

 
8,891

 
4,603

Non-cash ground lease rent, net
259

 
171

 
778

 
514

Other expenses
306

 
1,020

 
806

 
6,409

Provision for income taxes - REIT
1,979

 
2,650

 
5,771

 
5,144

Other, net - discontinued operations

 
5,602

 
3,707

 
5,602

Adjusted Funds From Operations
173,120

 
154,247

 
508,171

 
440,414

Interest income
(241
)
 
(163
)
 
(2,189
)
 
(2,473
)
Interest expense
63,048

 
58,743

 
190,973

 
157,249

Amortization of financing costs and cash flow hedges
(3,369
)
 
(3,471
)
 
(10,016
)
 
(9,796
)
Provision for income taxes - discontinued operations

 
2,616

 
2,890

 
2,616

Adjusted EBITDA
$
232,558

 
$
211,972

 
$
689,829

 
$
588,010


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Rental revenue is our primary source of cash and is dependent on the Tenant’s ability to pay rent. All of our indebtedness is held by the Operating Partnership and MGP does not guarantee any of the Operating Partnership's indebtedness. MGP's principal funding requirement is the payment of distributions on its Class A shares, and its principal source of funding for these distributions is the distributions it receives from the Operating Partnership. MGP's liquidity is therefore dependent upon the Operating Partnership's ability to make sufficient distributions to it. The Operating Partnership's primary uses of cash include payment of operating expenses, debt service and distributions to MGP and MGM. We believe that the Operating Partnership currently has sufficient liquidity to satisfy all of its commitments, including its distributions to MGP, and in turn, that we currently have sufficient liquidity to satisfy all our commitments in the form of $153.5 million in cash and cash equivalents held by the Operating Partnership as of September 30, 2019, expected cash flows from operations, and $1.4 billion of borrowing capacity under the Operating Partnership’s revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2019. See Note 6 to the accompanying financial statements for a description of our principal debt arrangements.
Summary of Cash Flows
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $84.5 million and net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $424.8 million. The decrease in cash generated from operating activities was primarily due to the Park MGM Transaction in March 2019, for which we paid a cash lease incentive of $605.6 million to a subsidiary of MGM and amended the Master Lease, as further described in Note 5 within our accompanying financial statements, and an increase in cash paid for interest under our principal debt agreements. This decrease was partially offset with an increase in cash rental payments of $103.4 million as a result of the Empire City Transaction, the Park MGM Transaction, the Northfield real estate assets being added to the Master Lease, and the impact of the 2.0% fixed annual rent escalator that went into effect on April 1, 2019.

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Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $3.8 million related to proceeds from the Northfield OpCo Transaction. There was $1.07 billion net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, primarily related to the acquisition of Northfield in July 2018.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $230.3 million, which was primarily attributable to our issuance of $750 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% senior notes due 2027, our offering of 19.6 million Class A shares in a registered public offering for which we received net proceeds of $548.4 million, and our offering of 4.9 million Class A shares under our “at-the-market” (“ATM”) equity distribution program for which we received net proceeds of $151.0 million, partially offset by repayments of our bank credit facility of approximately of $566.8 million, net, our repayment of approximately $246.0 million of assumed indebtedness from the Empire City Transaction, and our $395.0 million of distributions and dividends. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $392.0 million which was primarily attributable to our net draws against our credit facilities to fund the acquisition of Northfield, partially offset by the payment of $337.9 million of distributions and dividends and costs related to amending our senior credit facilities.
Net cash used in operating, financing and investing activities for our discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $22.3 million and net cash provided by operating, financing and investing activities for our discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $41.4 million. Net cash activity for both periods was entirely due to the operations of the Northfield OpCo.
Dividends and Distributions

The following table presents the distributions declared and paid by the Operating Partnership and the dividends declared by MGP within the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018. MGP pays its dividends with the receipt of its share of the Operating Partnership’s distributions.
Declaration Date
 
Record Date
 
Distribution/ Dividend Per Unit/ Share
 
Payment Date
(in thousands, except per unit and per share amount)
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 15, 2019
 
March 29, 2019
 
$
0.4650

 
April 15, 2019
June 14, 2019
 
June 28, 2019
 
$
0.4675

 
July 15, 2019
September 13, 2019
 
September 30, 2019
 
$
0.4700

 
October 15, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 15, 2018
 
March 30, 2018
 
$
0.4200

 
April 15, 2018
June 15, 2018
 
June 29, 2018
 
$
0.4300

 
July 16, 2018
September 17, 2018
 
September 28, 2018
 
$
0.4375

 
October 15, 2018

In accordance with our REIT status and the accompanying U.S. federal income tax laws that generally require that a REIT distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT taxable income, without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, and that it pay taxes at regular corporate income tax rates to the extent that it annually distributes less than 100% of its taxable income, our annual distribution will not be less than 90% of our REIT taxable income on an annual basis, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding any net capital gains.
At-The-Market Program
Our ATM program allows us to offer and sell up to an aggregate sales price of $300 million of our Class A shares through our sales agents at prevailing market prices or agreed-upon prices. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we issued 2.8 million and 4.9 million Class A shares, respectively, for which we received net proceeds of approximately $86.1 million and $151.0 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2019, approximately $147 million remains available to be issued under the program.

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Inflation
The Master Lease provides for certain increases in rent as a result of the fixed annual rent escalator or changes in the variable percentage rent. We expect that inflation will cause the variable percentage rent provisions to result in rent increases over time. However, we could be negatively affected if increases in rent are not sufficient to cover increases in our operating expenses due to inflation. In addition, inflation and increased costs may have an adverse impact on our tenants if increases in their operating expenses exceed increases in revenue due to inflation.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

A complete discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates is included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates since year end, other than discussed below.

Leases

The majority of our revenues are derived from rent. The lease accounting guidance under ASC 842 is complex and requires the use of judgments and assumptions by management to determine the proper accounting treatment of a lease. Upon entry into a lease agreement or amendment, we assess whether such agreements are accounted for as a separate or combined contract and/or a lease modification or a new lease. This further determines whether the extent to which we need to perform lease classification testing to determine if the agreement is a finance or operating lease. The lease classification test requires judgments which include, among other things, the fair value of the assets, the residual value of the assets at the end of the lease term, the estimated remaining economic life of the assets, and the likelihood of the tenant exercising renewal options. 

Market Risk

Our primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk with respect to our existing variable-rate long-term indebtedness. An increase in interest rates could make the financing of any acquisition by us more costly as well as increase the costs of our variable rate debt obligations. Rising interest rates could also limit our ability to refinance our debt when it matures or cause us to pay higher interest rates upon refinancing and increase interest expense on refinanced indebtedness.

To manage our exposure to changes in LIBOR rates, as of September 30, 2019, we have interest rate swap agreements where the Company pays a weighted average fixed rate of 1.707% on a total notional amount of $1.5 billion.
    
We do not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes and do not enter into derivative transactions that would be considered speculative positions. As of September 30, 2019, long-term variable rate borrowings including impact from our swap agreements, represented approximately 15.3% of our total borrowings. Assuming a 100 basis-point increase in LIBOR, our annual interest cost would increase by approximately $8 million based on gross amounts outstanding at September 30, 2019 and taking into account the interest rate swap agreements currently effective. The following table provides information about the maturities of our long-term debt subject to changes in interest rates excluding the effect of the Operating Partnership interest rate swaps discussed above:
 
 
Debt maturing in
 
Fair Value
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
2019
 
 
(in millions)
Fixed-rate
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,650.0

 
$
2,650.0

 
$
2,874.0

Average interest rate
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
5.300
%
 
5.300
%
 
 
Variable rate
 
$
7.6

 
$
30.2

 
$
30.2

 
$
30.3

 
$
447.4

 
$
1,706.6

 
$
2,252.3

 
$
2,253.4

Average interest rate
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
4.044
%
 
 
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In particular, statements pertaining to our capital resources and the amount and frequency of future distributions contain forward-looking statements. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “likely,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro forma,” “projects,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions

39



of or indicate future events or trends and that do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make regarding the timing and amount of any future dividends and our ability to further grow our portfolio.

Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:

We are dependent on MGM (including its subsidiaries) unless and until we substantially diversify our portfolio, and an event that has a material adverse effect on MGM’s business, financial position or results of operations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.
We depend on our properties leased to MGM for substantially all of our anticipated cash flows.
We may not be able to re-lease our properties following the expiration or termination of the Master Lease.
MGP’s sole material assets are Operating Partnership units representing 32.3% of the ownership interests in the Operating Partnership, as of September 30, 2019, over which we have operating control through our ownership of its general partner.
The Master Lease restricts our ability to sell our properties.
We will have future capital needs and may not be able to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms.
Covenants in our debt agreements may limit our operational flexibility, and a covenant breach or default could materially adversely affect our business, financial position or results of operations.
Rising expenses could reduce cash flow and funds available for future acquisitions and distributions.
We are dependent on the gaming industry and may be susceptible to the risks associated with it, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial position or results of operations.
Because a significant number of our major gaming resorts are concentrated on the Las Vegas Strip, we are subject to greater risks than a company that is more geographically diversified.
Our pursuit of investments in, and acquisitions or development of, additional properties (including our rights of first offer with respect to MGM Springfield and with respect to any future gaming developments by MGM on the undeveloped land adjacent to Empire City) may be unsuccessful or fail to meet our expectations.
We may face extensive regulation from gaming and other regulatory authorities, and our operating agreement provides that any of our shares held by investors who are found to be unsuitable by state gaming regulatory authorities are subject to redemption.
Required regulatory approvals can delay or prohibit future leases or transfers of our gaming properties, which could result in periods in which we are unable to receive rent for such properties.
Net leases may not result in fair market lease rates over time, which could negatively impact our income and reduce the amount of funds available to make distributions to shareholders.
Our dividend yield could be reduced if we were to sell any of our properties in the future.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to make distributions to our Operating Partnership unitholders and Class A shareholders or maintain our anticipated level of distributions over time.
An increase in market interest rates could increase our interest costs on existing and future debt and could adversely affect the price of our Class A shares.
We are controlled by MGM, whose interests in our business may conflict with ours or yours.
We are dependent on MGM for the provision of administration services to our operations and assets.
Our operating agreement contains provisions that reduce or eliminate duties (including fiduciary duties) of our directors, officers and others.
If MGM engages in the same type of business we conduct, our ability to successfully operate and expand our business may be hampered.
The Master Lease and other agreements governing our relationship with MGM were not negotiated on an arm’s-length basis and the terms of those agreements may be less favorable to us than they might otherwise have been in an arm’s-length transaction.
In the event of a bankruptcy of the Tenant, a bankruptcy court may determine that the Master Lease is not a single lease but rather multiple severable leases, each of which can be assumed or rejected independently, in which case underperforming leases related to properties we own that are subject to the Master Lease could be rejected by the Tenant while tenant-favorable leases are allowed to remain in place.
MGM may undergo a change of control without the consent of us or of our shareholders.
If MGP fails to remain qualified to be taxed as a REIT, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax as a regular corporation and could face a substantial tax liability, which would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Legislative or other actions affecting REITs could have a negative effect on us.

40



The anticipated benefits of any future acquisitions may not be realized fully and may take longer to realize than expected.
While forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith beliefs, they are not guarantees of future performance. We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors of new information, data or methods, future events or other changes. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could impact our future results, performance or transactions, see the section entitled “Risk Factors.”
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this Form 10-Q speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be made that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.
You should also be aware that while we from time to time communicate with securities analysts, we do not disclose to them any material non-public information, internal forecasts or other confidential business information. Therefore, you should not assume that we agree with any statement or report issued by any analyst, irrespective of the content of the statement or report. To the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain projections, forecasts or opinions, those reports are not our responsibility and are not endorsed by us.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We incorporate by reference the information appearing under “Market Risk” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures
Controls and Procedures with respect to MGP
Our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of September 30, 2019 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and regulations and to provide that such information is accumulated and communicated to management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. This conclusion is based on an evaluation as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act conducted under the supervision and participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer along with company management.
Controls and Procedures with respect to the Operating Partnership
In this “Controls and Procedures with respect to the Operating Partnership” section, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer to the Operating Partnership together with its consolidated subsidiaries, and “management,” “principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” refers to the management, principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Operating Partnership and of the Operating Partnership’s general partner.
Our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of September 30, 2019 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and regulations and to provide that such information is accumulated and communicated to management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. This conclusion is based on an evaluation as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act conducted under the supervision and participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer along with company management.

Part II.    OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are a party to various claims and routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of September 30, 2019, we do not believe that the results of any such claims or litigation, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

41



Item 1A. Risk Factors

A description of certain factors that may affect our future results and risk factors is set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    
In connection with the registered offerings of 2.8 million Class A shares under the Company’s ATM program for the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Operating Partnership issued 2.8 million Operating Partnership units to the Company pursuant to an applicable exemption form, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws.

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Item 6.    Exhibits

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 

 
 
 
101.INS

 
Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
 
 
 
101.SCH

 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
 
101.CAL

 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.DEF

 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.LAB

 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.PRE

 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
104

 
The cover page from the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019 has been formatted in Inline XBRL.
 
 
 
*
Exhibits 32.1, 32.2, 32.3 and 32.4 shall not be deemed filed with the SEC, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing with the SEC under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings.
Denotes a management contract of compensatory plan or arrangement.

43



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
MGM Growth Properties LLC
 
 
 
Date: November 5, 2019
By:
/s/ JAMES C. STEWART
 
 
James C. Stewart
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
Date: November 5, 2019
 
/s/ ANDY H. CHIEN
 
 
Andy H. Chien
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

44



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP
 
By: MGM Growth Properties OP GP LLC, its general partner
 
 
 
Date: November 5, 2019
By:
/s/ JAMES C. STEWART
 
 
James C. Stewart
 
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
Date: November 5, 2019
 
/s/ ANDY H. CHIEN
 
 
Andy H. Chien
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)



45