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Business Combinations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition purchase price allocation
The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Based upon the fair values acquired, the purchase price allocation is as follows (in thousands):

 
 

Estimated Useful
Life (years)
 
Preliminary Fair Value
Measurement Period Adjustments (1)
 
Final Fair Value
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
$
53,377

$

 
$
53,377

 
Accounts receivable
 
 
27,114

 
 
27,114

 
Unbilled contracts receivable, short-term
 
 
52,845

(3,964
)
(2
)
48,881

 
Other current assets
 
 
5,269

 
 
5,269

 
Prepaid income taxes
 
 
3,278

 


3,278

 
Property and equipment
 
 
33,573

 
 
33,573

 
Goodwill
 
 
372,827

2,611

(3
)
375,438

 
Identifiable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer contracts and related relationships
3-7

281,569

 
 
 
 
 
Developed technology
5-6

143,639

 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks and tradenames
8

38,483

 
 
 
 
 
Noncompete agreements
1

2,231

 
 
 
 
 
In-process research and development (IPR&D)
 
3,156

 
 
 
 
 
Total identifiable intangible assets
 
 
469,078

 


469,078

 
Long-term deferred tax assets
 
 
637

 
 
637

 
Unbilled contracts receivable, long-term

 
 
12,464

 
 
12,464

 
Other assets
 
 
4,423

 
 
4,423

 
Accounts payable
 
 
(4,006
)
 
 
(4,006
)
 
Accrued liabilities
 
 
(19,727
)
(179
)
(4
)
(19,906
)
 
Deferred revenue
 
 
(561
)
 
 
(561
)
 
Income taxes payable
 
 
(727
)
 
 
(727
)
 
Long-term deferred tax liabilities
 
 
(39,822
)
1,532

(5
)
(38,290
)
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
 
(15,337
)
 
 
(15,337
)
 
Aggregate purchase price
 
 
$
954,705

$



$
954,705


______________________________________
(1) All adjustments were recorded within the Company's consolidated balance sheet in 2017.
(2) Primarily consists of adjustment to estimates relating to products licensed by DTS prior to the acquisition date of December 1, 2016, which were reported to the Company subsequent to the acquisition date.
(3) Represents the net impact to goodwill of all measurement period adjustments recorded.
(4) Consists of miscellaneous working capital and other immaterial adjustments.
(5) Consists primarily of adjustments for the related tax impact of the measurement period adjustments noted above, and for the finalization of the analysis relating to certain acquired tax attributes and related uncertain income tax positions.
Pro forma revenue and earnings
The following table presents the pro forma operating results as if DTS had been included in the Company's consolidated statements of operations as of January 1, 2015 (unaudited, in thousands):
 
  
Revenue
 
  
Earnings
 
Actual for the year ended December 31, 2015
  
 
$
273,300

 
  
 
$
117,016

 
Actual for the year ended December 31, 2016
  
 
$
259,565

(1)
  
 
$
56,089

(1)
Supplemental pro forma for the year ended December 31, 2015 (unaudited)
  
 
$
358,911

(2)
  
 
$
(38,139
)
(2)(3)(4)
Supplemental pro forma for the year ended December 31, 2016 (unaudited)
  
 
$
434,971

(2)
  
 
$
17

(2)(3)(4)

(1) Unless otherwise stated, the Company's financial results for 2016 include DTS from December 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. Revenue recognized from licensing agreements acquired from DTS amounted to $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. Earnings of DTS included in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 was a loss of $22.7 million.
(2) Reflects estimated reduction to historical combined revenue of $52.6 million and $12.6 million for 2015 and 2016, respectively, primarily relating to the estimated impact of purchase accounting on acquired minimum guarantee arrangements and per-unit royalties associated with licensee products manufactured or sold prior to January 1, 2015.
Pro forma adjustments to historical combined expenses
Reflects the following pro forma adjustments to historical combined expenses (unaudited, in thousands):
 
  
2015
  
2016
Estimated increase in combined amortization and depreciation expense due to acquired intangible assets and property and equipment measured at fair value
  
 
$
75,975

  
 
$
59,092

Estimated increase in combined stock-based compensation expense due to assumed DTS equity awards measured at fair value
  
 
$
6,888

  
 
$
4,781

Estimated increase in combined interest and other expense, net due to estimated increase in interest expense (and amortization of debt issuance costs) from new debt obtained to finance the Transaction and estimated lower interest income from lower investment holdings
  
 
$
28,964

  
 
$
24,806

Elimination of Tessera and DTS non-recurring transaction costs reflected in historical results
 
 
$

 
 
$
(27,900
)
Estimated increase (decrease) to combined expense for non-recurring employee-related costs resulting from the acquisition, including severance and retention bonus expense
 
 
$
21,100

 
 
$
(3,436
)