0001193125-17-376090.txt : 20171221 0001193125-17-376090.hdr.sgml : 20171221 20171221125230 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-17-376090 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: F-1 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 76 FILED AS OF DATE: 20170215 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20171221 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Canada Goose Holdings Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001690511 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: APPAREL & OTHER FINISHED PRODS OF FABRICS & SIMILAR MATERIAL [2300] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: A1 FISCAL YEAR END: 0317 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: F-1 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-216078 FILM NUMBER: 171268824 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 250 BOWIE AVENUE CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M6E 4Y2 BUSINESS PHONE: 416-780-9850 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 250 BOWIE AVENUE CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M6E 4Y2 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Canada Goose Holdings, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20161118 F-1/A 1 d486317df1a.htm F-1/A F-1/A
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 15, 2017

Registration No. 333-            

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM F-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

British Columbia   3152   N/A

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6E 4Y2

(416) 780-9850

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

David M. Forrest

Vice President, Legal

250 Bowie Ave

Toronto, Ontario, Canada M6E 4Y2

(416) 780-9850

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Thomas Holden

Ropes & Gray LLP

3 Embarcadero Center

San Francisco, California

94111-4006

(415) 315-6300

 

Robert Carelli

Stikeman Elliott LLP

1155 Blvd René-Lévesque West

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

H3B 3V2

(514) 397-3000

 

Marc D. Jaffe

Ian D. Schuman

John Chory

Latham & Watkins LLP

885 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10022-4834

(212) 906-1200

  

Desmond Lee

Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP

1 First Canadian Place

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

M5X 1B8

(416) 362-2111

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public:

As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement is declared effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.  ☐

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of each class of

securities to be registered

 

Proposed
maximum
aggregate

offering price (1)(2)

 

Amount of

registration fee (1)

Subordinate voting shares, no par value

  US$100,000,000   US$11,590

 

 

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(2) Includes subordinate voting shares that may be sold upon exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares. See “Underwriting.”

 

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to completion, dated February 15, 2017

                          Shares

 

LOGO

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Subordinate Voting Shares

 

 

This is the initial public offering of our subordinate voting shares. We are selling              subordinate voting shares, and the selling shareholders named in this prospectus, including our principal shareholders, are offering, in the aggregate              subordinate voting shares. We will not receive any proceeds from the subordinate voting shares sold by the selling shareholders. We currently expect the initial public offering price to be between C$         and C$         per subordinate voting share.

No public market currently exists for our subordinate voting shares. We have applied for listing of our subordinate voting shares on the New York Stock Exchange in the United States and on the Toronto Stock Exchange in Canada under the symbol “GOOS.”

Following this offering, we will have two classes of shares outstanding: multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares. The rights of the holders of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares are substantially identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. The subordinate voting shares will have one vote per share and the multiple voting shares will have 10 votes per share. The subordinate voting shares are not convertible into any other class of shares, while the multiple voting shares are convertible into subordinate voting shares on a one-for-one basis at the option of the holder and under certain other circumstances, including at the time our significant shareholders respectively cease to hold 15% of the total number of multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares outstanding. See “Description of Share Capital.” After giving effect to this offering, the subordinate voting shares will collectively represent     % of our total issued and outstanding shares and     % of the voting power attached to all of our issued and outstanding shares (    % and     %, respectively, if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) and the multiple voting shares will collectively represent     % of our total issued and outstanding shares and     % of the voting power attached to all of our issued and outstanding shares (    % and     %, respectively, if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full). See “Description of Share Capital—Authorized Share Capital.”

We are eligible to be treated as an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and, as a result, are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. See “Prospectus Summary—Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Foreign Private Issuer.”

Following this offering, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance rules of the New York Stock Exchange. See “Management—Director Independence.”

 

 

Investing in our subordinate voting shares involves risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 15.

 

     Per
share
     Total  

Initial public offering price

   C$                   C$               

Underwriting commissions (1)

   C$      C$  

Proceeds to us, before expenses

   C$      C$  

Proceeds to the selling shareholders, before expenses

   C$      C$  

 

(1) We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain expenses in connection with this offering. See “Underwriting” for additional information regarding underwriting compensation.

To the extent that the underwriters sell more than              subordinate voting shares, the underwriters have the option to purchase up to an aggregate of              additional subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholders at the initial public offering price, less the underwriting commissions, for 30 days after the date of this prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed on the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The underwriters expect to deliver the subordinate voting shares to investors on or about                     , 2017.

 

 

 

CIBC Capital Markets    Credit Suisse    Goldman, Sachs & Co.    RBC Capital Markets

 

BofA Merrill Lynch      Morgan Stanley   Barclays   BMO   TD   Wells Fargo Securities

Baird

 

Canaccord Genuity

  Nomura

Prospectus dated                     , 2017


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HERITAGE
A global outerwear icon 60 years in the making.

 

LOGO


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CRAFTSMANSHIP
Designed with purpose. Uncompromised quality.

 

LOGO


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FUNCTION
Field-tested in the coldest places on Earth.

 

LOGO


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TIMELESS
Superior function is always in style.

 

LOGO


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ADVENTURE
Inspiring greatness in every season.

 

LOGO


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Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Prospectus Summary

     1  

The Offering

     8  

Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data

     11  

Risk Factors

     15  

Exchange Rate Information

     37  

Use of Proceeds

     38  

Dividend Policy

     39  

Recapitalization

     40  

Capitalization

     41  

Dilution

     42  

Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data

     44  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     46  

Letter from Dani Reiss

     72  

Business

     73  

Management

     86  

Executive Compensation

     97  

Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions

     108  

Principal and Selling Shareholders

     110  

Description of Indebtedness

     112  

Description of Share Capital

     118  

Comparison of Shareholder Rights

     129  

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

     143  

Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations for U.S. Holders

     145  

Canadian Tax Implications For Non-Canadian Holders

     150  

Underwriting

     152  

Legal Matters

     159  

Experts

     159  

Enforcement of Civil Liabilities

     159  

Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

     160  

Where You Can Find More Information

     160  

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

     F-1  

We are responsible for the information contained in this prospectus and in any free writing prospectus we prepare or authorize. Neither we, the selling shareholders nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide you with different information, and neither we, the selling shareholders nor the underwriters take responsibility for any other information others may give you. We are not, and the selling shareholders and underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. The information in this prospectus is only accurate as of the date of this prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

Industry and Market Data

This prospectus includes market data and forecasts with respect to the apparel industry including outerwear and luxury segments of the industry. Although we are responsible for all of the disclosure contained in this prospectus, in some cases we rely on and refer to market data and certain industry forecasts that were obtained from third party surveys, market research, consultant surveys, publicly available information and industry publications and surveys that we believe to be reliable. Unless otherwise indicated, all market and industry data and other statistical information and forecasts contained in this prospectus are based on independent industry publications, reports by market research firms or other published independent sources and other externally

 

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obtained data that we believe to be reliable. Information in this prospectus on the outerwear and luxury apparel markets is from Euromonitor Apparel and Footwear 2017 edition and Euromonitor Luxury Goods 2017 edition, which is independent market research carried out by Euromonitor International Limited. Research by Euromonitor International should not be considered as the opinion of Euromonitor International, as to the value of any security or the advisability of investing in the company. The Euromonitor data is reported in U.S. Dollars and includes sales taxes at current prices. Outerwear includes men’s and women’s clothing for outdoor/out-of-the-house wear including shorts and trousers, jeans, jackets and coats, suits, shirts and blouses, jumpers, tops, dresses, skirts and leggings. Luxury Apparel is equivalent to Designer Apparel (Ready-to-Wear) which is the aggregation of Men’s Designer Apparel, Women’s Designer Apparel, Designer Childrenswear, Designer Apparel Accessories and Designer Hosiery. However, designer haute couture is excluded from Euromonitor International’s coverage. Some market and industry data, and statistical information and forecasts, are also based on management’s estimates, which are derived from our review of customer surveys commissioned by us and conducted on our behalf as well as the independent sources referred to above. Any such market data, information or forecast may prove to be inaccurate because of the method by which we obtain it or because it cannot always be verified with complete certainty given the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties, including those discussed under the captions “Risk Factors.” As a result, although we believe that these sources are reliable, we have not independently verified the information.

Trademarks and Service Marks

This prospectus contains references to a number of trademarks which are our registered trademarks or trademarks for which we have pending applications or common law rights. Our major trademarks include the CANADA GOOSE word mark and the ARCTIC PROGRAM & DESIGN trademark (our disc logo consisting of the colour-inverse design of the North Pole and Arctic Ocean). In addition to the registrations in Canada and the United States, our word mark and design are registered in other jurisdictions which cover approximately 37 jurisdictions. Furthermore, in certain jurisdictions we register as trademarks certain elements of our products, such as fabric, warmth categorization and style names such as our Snow Mantra parka.

Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this prospectus are listed without the ®, (sm) and (TM) symbols, but we will assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensors to these trademarks, service marks and trade names.

Basis of Presentation

Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this prospectus to “Canada Goose,” “we,” “our,” “us,” “the company” or similar terms refer to Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

We publish our consolidated financial statements in Canadian dollars. In this prospectus, unless otherwise specified, all monetary amounts are in Canadian dollars, all references to “$,” “C$,” “CDN$,” “CAD$,” and “dollars” mean Canadian dollars and all references to “US$” and “USD” mean U.S. dollars.

On December 9, 2013, investment funds advised by Bain Capital L.P. and its affiliates, which we refer to as Bain Capital, acquired a majority equity interest in our business. We refer to this as the Acquisition. Accordingly, the financial statements presented elsewhere in this prospectus as of and for fiscal 2014 reflect the periods both prior and subsequent to the Acquisition. The consolidated financial statements as at and for fiscal 2014 are presented separately for (i) the predecessor period from April 1, 2013 through December 8, 2013, which we refer to as the Predecessor 2014 Period, and (ii) the successor period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014, which we refer to as the Successor 2014 Period, with the periods prior to the Acquisition being labeled as predecessor and the periods subsequent to the Acquisition labeled as successor. For the purpose of performing a comparison to fiscal 2015, we have prepared Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial

 

ii


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Information for fiscal 2014, which gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on April 1, 2013, and which we refer to as the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation.”

In connection with this offering, on                     , we effected a 1-for-                      split of our Class A common shares and then redesignated our Class A common shares into multiple voting shares. In addition, we eliminated all of our previously outstanding series of common and preferred shares and created our subordinate voting shares which will be issued in this offering. See “Description of Share Capital.” Any multiple voting shares that are sold by the selling shareholders as part of the offering will be converted into subordinate voting shares prior to the closing of this offering.

We report under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (the “IASB”). None of the financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Our fiscal year ends on March 31 of each calendar year. Our most recent fiscal year, which we refer to as fiscal 2016, ended on March 31, 2016. We refer to the year ended March 31, 2015 and the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period as fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, respectively.

 

iii


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Prospectus Summary

This summary highlights certain information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our subordinate voting shares. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, especially the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus and our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, before making an investment decision.

Canada Goose

Founded 60 years ago in a small Toronto warehouse, Canada Goose has grown into a highly coveted global outerwear brand. We are recognized for authentic heritage, uncompromised craftsmanship and quality, exceptional warmth and superior functionality. This reputation is decades in the making and is rooted in our commitment to creating premium products that deliver unrivaled functionality where and when it is needed most. Be it Canadian Arctic Rangers serving their country or an explorer trekking to the South Pole, people who live, work and play in the harshest environments on Earth have turned to Canada Goose. Throughout our history, we have found inspiration in these technical challenges and parlayed that expertise into creating exceptional products for any occasion. From research facilities in Antarctica and the Canadian High Arctic to the streets of Toronto, New York City, London, Paris, Tokyo and beyond, people have fallen in love with our brand and made it a part of their everyday lives.

We are deeply involved in every stage of our business as a designer, manufacturer, distributor and retailer of premium outerwear for men, women and children. This vertically integrated business model allows us to directly control the design and development of our products while capturing higher margins. As of December 31, 2016, our products are sold through select outdoor, luxury and online retailers and distributors in 36 countries, our e-commerce sites in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and France and two recently opened retail stores in Toronto and New York City.

The power of our business model and our ability to profitably scale our operations are reflected in our financial performance. In fiscal 2016, we had revenue of $290.8 million, gross profit of $145.6 million, which represented gross margin of 50.1%, net income of $26.5 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $54.3 million, Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 18.7% and Adjusted Net Income of $30.1 million. We grew our revenue at a 38.3% compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”), net income at a 196.0% CAGR and Adjusted EBITDA at an 85.0% CAGR from fiscal 2014 to fiscal 2016, while expanding our gross margin from 38.6% to 50.1% and our Adjusted EBITDA Margin from 10.4% to 18.7% over the same period. For additional information regarding Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income, which are non-IFRS measures, including a reconciliation of these non-IFRS measures to net income, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-IFRS Measures.”

Our Competitive Strengths

We believe that the following strengths are central to the power of our brand and business model:

Authentic brand. For decades, we have helped explorers, scientists, athletes and film crews embrace the elements in some of the harshest environments in the world. Our stories are real and are best told through the unfiltered lens of Goose People, our brand ambassadors. The journeys, achievements and attitudes of these incredible adventurers embody our core belief that greatness is out there and inspire our customers to chart their own course.

Uncompromised craftsmanship. Leveraging decades of experience, field testing and obsessive attention to detail, we develop superior functional products. Our expertise in matching our technical fabrics with optimal blends of down enables us to create warmer, lighter and more durable products across seasons and applications. The commitment to superior quality and lasting performance that initially made us renowned for warmth now extends into breathability and protection from wind and rain.

 



 

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Beloved and coveted globally. We offer outerwear with timeless style for anyone who wants to embrace the elements. From the most remote regions of the world to major metropolitan centres, we have successfully broadened our reach beyond our arctic heritage to outdoor enthusiasts, urban explorers and discerning consumers globally. Our deep connection with our customers is evidenced by their brand loyalty. Consumer surveys conducted on our behalf in 2016 show that 82% of customers say they love their Canada Goose jackets and 84% of customers indicate that, when making their next premium outerwear purchase, they would likely repurchase Canada Goose. These results are among the highest in our industry based on this survey.

Proudly made in Canada. Our Canadian heritage and commitment to local manufacturing are at the heart of our business and brand. While many companies in our industry outsource to offshore manufacturers, we are committed to aggressively investing in producing premium, high quality products in Canada, the country from which we draw our inspiration. Our Canadian production facilities and craftspeople allow us to deliver products of superior quality and functionality, which we believe has set us apart on the international stage and in the minds of our customers.

Flexible supply chain. We directly control the design, innovation, development, engineering and testing of our products, which we believe allows us to achieve greater operating efficiencies and deliver superior quality products. We manage our production through a combination of in-house manufacturing facilities and long-standing relationships with Canadian third party sub-contractors. Our flexible supply chain gives us distinct advantages including the ability to scale our operations, adapt to customer demand, shorten product development cycles and achieve higher margins.

Multi-channel distribution. Our global distribution strategy allows us to reach customers through two distinct, brand-enhancing channels. In our wholesale channel, which as of December 31, 2016 extends into 36 countries, we carefully select the best retail partners and distributors to represent our brand in a manner consistent with our heritage and growth strategy. As a result, our retail partnerships include best-in-class outdoor, luxury and online retailers. Through our fast growing direct to consumer (“DTC”) channel, which includes our e-commerce sites in four countries and two recently opened retail stores, we are able to more directly control the customer experience, driving deeper brand engagement and loyalty, while also realizing more favorable margins. We employ product supply discipline across both of our channels to manage scarcity, preserve brand strength and optimize profitable growth for us and our retail partners.

Passionate and committed management team. Through steady brand discipline and a focus on sustainable growth, our management team has transformed a small family business into a global brand. Dani Reiss, our CEO, has worked in almost every area of our company and successfully developed our international sales channels prior to assuming the role of CEO in 2001. Dani has assembled a team of seasoned executives from diverse and relevant backgrounds, who draw on an average of over 15 years’ experience working with a wide range of leading global companies including Marc Jacobs, New Balance, Nike, Patagonia, Ralph Lauren, McKinsey, UFC and Red Bull. Their leadership and passion have accelerated our evolution into a three season lifestyle brand and the rollout of our DTC channel.

Our Growth Strategies

We have built a strong foundation as Canada Goose has evolved into a highly coveted global outerwear brand. Over the past three fiscal years, we have grown our revenue at a 38.3% CAGR, net income at a 196.0% CAGR and Adjusted EBITDA at an 85.0% CAGR. We have also expanded our gross margin from 38.6% to 50.1% and our Adjusted EBITDA Margin from 10.4% to 18.7%, over the same period while concurrently making significant long-term investments in our human capital, production capacity, brand building and distribution channels. Leveraging these investments and our proven growth strategies, we will continue to aggressively pursue our substantial global market opportunity.

 



 

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Execute our proven market development strategy. As we have grown our business, we have developed a successful framework for entering and developing our markets by increasing awareness and broadening customer access. We intend to continue executing on the following tactics as we further penetrate our markets globally:

Introduce and strengthen our brand. Building brand awareness among potential new customers and strengthening our connections with those who already know us will be a key driver of our growth. While our brand has achieved substantial traction globally and those who have experienced our products demonstrate strong loyalty, our presence is relatively nascent in many of our markets. According to an August 2016 consumer survey conducted on our behalf, the vast majority of consumers outside of Canada are not aware of Canada Goose. Through a combination of the organic word-of-mouth brand building that has driven much of our success to date and a more proactive approach to reaching new audiences through traditional channels, we will continue to introduce the Canada Goose brand to the world.

Enhance our wholesale network. We intend to continue broadening customer access and strengthening our global foothold in new and existing markets by strategically expanding our wholesale network and deepening current relationships. In all of our markets, we have an opportunity to increase sales by adding new wholesale doors and increasing volume with existing retail partners. Additionally, we are focused on strengthening relationships with our retail partners through broader offerings, exclusive products and shop-in-shop formats. We believe our retail partners have a strong incentive to showcase our brand as our products drive customer traffic and consistent full-price sell-through in their stores.

Accelerate our e-commerce-led Direct to Consumer rollout. Our DTC channel serves as an unfiltered window into our brand, which creates meaningful relationships and direct engagement with our customers. This drives opportunities to generate incremental revenue growth and capture full retail margin. We have rapidly grown our online sales to $33.0 million in fiscal 2016, which represented 11.4% of our consolidated revenue. We have subsequently launched new online storefronts in the United Kingdom and France and plan to continue introducing online stores in new markets. Our e-commerce platform is complemented by our two recently opened retail stores in Toronto and New York City. We intend to open a select number of additional retail locations in major metropolitan centres and premium outdoor destinations where we believe they can operate profitably.

Strengthen and expand our geographic footprint. We believe there is an opportunity to grow penetration across our existing markets and selectively enter new regions. Although the Canada Goose brand is recognized globally, our recent investments have been focused on North America and have driven exceptional growth in Canada and the United States. Outside of Canada and the United States (“Rest of World”), we have identified an opportunity to accelerate our momentum utilizing our proven growth framework. The following table presents our revenue in each of our geographic segments over the past three fiscal years:

 

(in millions)    fiscal year ended March 31,      ‘14 – ‘16  
       2014          2015          2016          CAGR  

Canada

   $ 72.5      $ 75.7      $ 95.2        14.6

United States

   $ 33.6      $ 57.0      $ 103.4        75.5

Rest of World

   $ 46.0      $ 85.7      $ 92.2        41.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 152.1      $ 218.4      $ 290.8        38.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Canada. While we have achieved high brand awareness in Canada, we continue to experience strong penetration and revenue growth driven primarily by expanding access and product offerings. After

developing a strong wholesale footprint, we successfully launched our Canadian e-commerce platform in August 2014 and opened our first retail store in Toronto in October 2016. We expect to further develop our presence through increased strategic marketing activities, deeper relationships with our retail partners and continued focus on our DTC channel. Additionally, we intend to continue broadening our product offering to make Canada Goose a bigger part of our customers’ lives.

 



 

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United States. As we continue to capture the significant market opportunity in the United States, our focus is on increasing brand awareness to a level that approaches what we have achieved in Canada. According to an August 2016 consumer survey conducted on our behalf, aided brand awareness in the United States is 16% as compared to 76% in Canada. Our market entry has been staged on a regional basis, with the bulk of our investments and wholesale penetration concentrated in the Northeast. This has been the primary driver of our historical growth and momentum in the U.S. and we continue to generate strong growth in the region. Building on this success, we launched our national e-commerce platform in September 2015 and opened our first retail store in New York City in November 2016. We believe there is a large white space opportunity in other regions such as the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest and Pacific Northwest. As we sequentially introduce our brand to the rest of the country, we are focused on expanding our wholesale footprint, including executing our shop-in-shop strategy and continuing to deliver a broader three season product assortment to our partners.

Rest of World. We currently generate sales in every major Western European market and, while this is where the brand first achieved commercial success, we believe there are significant opportunities to accelerate these markets to their full potential. In the United Kingdom and France in particular, we have achieved strong traction through our retail partnerships, but have yet to fully extend our wholesale network and are only in the initial phase of executing on our shop-in-shop strategy. In both markets, we launched our e-commerce platforms in September 2016 and intend to establish our owned retail presence in the near future. While the United Kingdom and France are our most developed European markets, we have identified a number of markets with significant near-term development potential, such as Germany, Italy and Scandinavia.

Outside of Europe, our most established markets are Japan and Korea. Over the past decade, we have grown successfully in Japan, and in both Japan and Korea, we recently partnered with world-class distributors. These partners will help us continue to build awareness and access to the brand while ensuring its long term sustainability. Additionally, we currently have a minimal presence in China and other large markets which represent significant future opportunities.

Enhance and expand our product offering. Continuing to enhance and expand our product offering represents a meaningful growth driver for Canada Goose. Broadening our product line will allow us to strengthen brand loyalty with those customers who already love Canada Goose, drive higher penetration in our existing markets and expand our appeal across new geographies and climates. Drawing on our decades of experience and customer demand for inspiring new functional products, we intend to continue developing our offering through the following:

Elevate Winter. Recognizing that people want to bring the functionality of our jackets into their everyday lives, we have developed a wide range of exceptional winter products for any occasion. While staying true to our arctic heritage, we intend to continue refreshing and broadening our offering with new stylistic variations, refined fits and exclusive limited edition collaborations.

Expand Spring and Fall. We intend to continue building out our successful Spring and Fall collections in categories such as lightweight and ultra-lightweight down, rainwear, windwear and softshell jackets. While keeping our customers warm, comfortable and protected across three seasons, these extensions also increase our appeal in markets with more temperate climates.

Extend beyond outerwear. Our strategy is to selectively respond to customer demand for functional products in adjacent categories. Consumer surveys conducted on our behalf indicate that our customers are looking for additional Canada Goose products, particularly in key categories such as knitwear, fleece, footwear, travel gear and bedding. We believe offering inspiring new products that are consistent with our heritage, functionality and quality represents an opportunity to develop a closer relationship with our customers and expand our addressable market.

 



 

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Continue to drive operational excellence. As we scale our business, we plan to continue leveraging our brand and powerful business model to drive operational efficiencies and higher margins in the following ways:

Channel mix. We intend to expand our DTC channel in markets that can support the profitable rollout of e-commerce and select retail stores. As our distribution channel mix shifts toward our e-commerce-led DTC channel, we expect to capture incremental gross profit.

Price optimization. We intend to continue optimizing our pricing to capture the full value of our products and the superior functionality they provide to our customers. Additionally, we actively balance customer demand with scarcity of supply to avoid the promotional activity that is common in the apparel industry. This allows us and our retail partners to sell our products at full price, avoid markdowns and realize full margin potential.

Manufacturing capabilities. Approximately one-third of Canada Goose products are currently manufactured in our own Canadian facilities. We intend to optimize our domestic manufacturing mix by opportunistically bringing additional manufacturing capacity in-house to capture incremental gross profit.

Operating leverage. We have invested ahead of our growth in all areas of the business including design and manufacturing, multi-channel distribution and corporate infrastructure. As we continue our growth trajectory, we have the opportunity to leverage these investments and realize economies of scale.

Corporate Information

Our company was founded in Toronto, Canada in 1957. In December 2013, we partnered with Bain Capital through a sale of a 70% equity interest in our business to Bain Capital to accelerate our growth. In connection with such sale, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on November 21, 2013.

Our principal office is located at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M6E 4Y2 and our telephone number is (416) 780-9850. Our registered office is located at Suite 1700, Park Place, 666 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6C 2X8. Our website address is www.canadagoose.com. Information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not a part of this prospectus and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference.

Sponsor Overview

Bain Capital L.P. is one of the world’s leading private, multi-asset alternative investment firms with over US$75 billion of assets under management. Bain Capital invests across asset classes including private equity, credit, public equity and venture capital, and leverages its shared platform to capture opportunities in its strategic areas of focus. Currently, Bain Capital has a team of nearly 400 investment professionals supporting its various asset classes. Headquartered in Boston, Bain Capital has offices in New York, Chicago, Palo Alto, San Francisco, London, Dublin, Munich, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Shanghai, Mumbai, Sydney and Melbourne.

Since 1984, Bain Capital Private Equity has made nearly 300 investments in a variety of industries around the world. The firm has a long and successful history of investing in consumer products and retail businesses and has a dedicated group of investment professionals focused on the sector. Bain Capital Private Equity has helped to build and scale many leading brands, including Burlington Stores, Samsonite, Staples, Sundial Brands and TOMS in the U.S. and Europe as well as Dollarama, BRP and Shoppers Drug Mart in Canada.

Following the completion of this offering, Bain Capital will control     % of our multiple voting shares, or     % of the combined voting power of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares outstanding after this offering. If the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares is exercised in full, Bain

 



 

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Capital will control approximately     % of the combined voting power of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares outstanding after this offering. As a result, we expect to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE ”) on which we have applied to list our subordinate voting shares. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to This Offering and Our Subordinate Voting Shares.”

Risk Factors

Investing in our subordinate voting shares involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described in “Risk Factors” before making a decision to invest in our subordinate voting shares. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations would likely be materially adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of our subordinate voting shares would likely decline and you may lose part or all of your investment. Below is a summary of some of the principal risks we face:

 

    we may be unable to maintain the strength of our brand;

 

    we may not be able to manage our growth effectively;

 

    our brand expansion plans may be unsuccessful;

 

    fluctuations in raw materials costs or currency exchange rates may impact our operating results; and

 

    our dual-class share structure concentrates voting control with our principal shareholders and as a result our principal shareholders will have the ability to control the outcome of matters submitted for shareholder approval and may have interests that differ from those of our other shareholders.

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Foreign Private Issuer

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, as amended. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified exemptions from various requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies in the United States. These provisions include:

 

    an exemption to include in an initial public offering registration statement less than five years of selected financial data;

 

    reduced executive compensation disclosure; and

 

    an exemption from the auditor attestation requirement in the assessment of the emerging growth company’s internal control over financial reporting.

The JOBS Act also permits an emerging growth company such as us to take advantage of an extended transition period to comply with new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies. We will not take advantage of this provision because IFRS standards make no distinction between public and private companies for purposes of compliance with new or revised accounting standards.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of:

 

    the last day of our fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenue of at least US$1.0 billion;

 

    the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of this offering;

 

    the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than US$1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities; or

 



 

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    the date on which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of our shares that are held by non-affiliates exceeds US$700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

In addition, upon consummation of this offering, we will report under the Exchange Act, as a non-U.S. company with foreign private issuer status. As a foreign private issuer, we may take advantage of certain provisions in the NYSE Listing Rules that allow us to follow Canadian law for certain corporate governance matters. See “Management—Foreign Private Issuer Status.” Even after we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, as long as we qualify as a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we will be exempt from certain provisions of the Exchange Act that are applicable to U.S. domestic public companies, including:

 

    the sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents or authorizations in respect of a security registered under the Exchange Act;

 

    the sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their stock ownership and trading activities and liability for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time;

 

    the rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q containing unaudited financial and other specified information, or current reports on Form 8-K, upon the occurrence of specified significant events; and

 

    Regulation Fair Disclosure, or Regulation FD, which regulates selective disclosures of material information by issuers.

 



 

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The Offering

 

Subordinate Voting Shares Offered by us

             subordinate voting shares.

 

Subordinate Voting Shares Offered by the Selling Shareholders

             subordinate voting shares (or              subordinate voting shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares in full).

 

Subordinate Voting Shares to be Outstanding After This Offering

             subordinate voting shares (or              subordinate voting shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares in full).

 

Multiple Voting Shares to be Outstanding After This Offering

             multiple voting shares (or              multiple voting shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares in full).

 

Offering Price

$         per subordinate voting share.

 

Option to Purchase Additional Subordinate Voting Shares

The underwriters have an option for a period of 30 days from the date of this prospectus to purchase up to              additional subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholders identified in this prospectus.

 

Voting Rights

 Following this offering, we will have two classes of shares outstanding: multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares. The rights of the holders of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares are substantially identical, except with respect to voting and conversion.

 

 The subordinate voting shares will have one vote per share and the multiple voting shares will have 10 votes per share. See “Description of Share Capital—Authorized Share Capital.”

 

 After giving effect to this offering, the subordinate voting shares will collectively represent     % of our total issued and outstanding shares and     % of the voting power attached to all of our issued and outstanding shares (    % and     %, respectively, if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) and the multiple voting shares will collectively represent     % of our total issued and outstanding shares and     % of the voting power attached to all of our issued and outstanding shares (    % and     %, respectively, if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full).

 

Conversion Rights

The subordinate voting shares are not convertible into any other class of shares. The multiple voting shares are convertible into subordinate voting shares on a one-for-one basis at the option of the holder or upon the sale of multiple voting shares to an unaffiliated third party. In addition, our articles will provide that multiple voting shares will

 



 

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automatically convert into subordinate voting shares in certain other circumstances. See “Description of Share Capital—Authorized Share Capital—Conversion.”

 

Take-Over Bid Protection

In accordance with applicable regulatory requirements designed to ensure that, in the event of a take-over bid, the holders of subordinate voting shares will be entitled to participate on an equal footing with holders of multiple voting shares, we will enter into a coattail agreement with holders of multiple voting shares. The coattail agreement will contain provisions customary for dual-class corporations listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, or the TSX, designed to prevent transactions that otherwise would deprive the holders of subordinate voting shares of rights under applicable take-over bid legislation in Canada to which they would have been entitled if the multiple voting shares had been subordinate voting shares. See “Description of Share Capital—Certain Important Provisions of our Articles and the BCBCA—Take-Over Bid Protection.”

 

Use of Proceeds

We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering of approximately $         million, after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, based upon an assumed initial public offering price of $         per subordinate voting share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of subordinate voting shares in this offering by the selling shareholders, including upon the sale of subordinate voting shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares from certain of the selling shareholders in this offering.

 

  We intend to use the proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of our outstanding indebtedness, including under our Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility incurred in connection with the Recapitalization, and to use any remaining proceeds for working capital and for general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” and “Recapitalization.”

 

Dividend Policy

We do not expect to pay any dividends on our subordinate voting shares in the foreseeable future. See “Dividend Policy.”

 

Principal Shareholder

Upon completion of this offering, Bain Capital will continue to own a controlling interest in us. Accordingly, we currently intend to avail ourselves of the “controlled company” exemption under the NYSE Listing Rules. See “Management—Director Independence” and “Principal and Selling Shareholders.”

 

Risk Factors

You should read the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus for a discussion of factors to consider carefully before deciding to invest in our subordinate voting shares.

 

Proposed NYSE and TSX Trading Symbol

“GOOS.”

 



 

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The total number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares to be outstanding after this offering is based on                      subordinate voting shares and                      multiple voting shares outstanding as of December 31, 2016 on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the transactions described below, and excludes:

 

                 subordinate voting shares issuable upon exercise of options outstanding under our equity incentive plans as of                      at a weighted average exercise price of $     per subordinate voting share; and

 

                 subordinate voting shares reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plans as of                     .

Except as otherwise indicated, the information in this prospectus reflects or assumes:

 

    a 1-for-     split of our Class A common shares;

 

    the filing of amended articles, which will occur immediately prior to the consummation of this offering, to, among other things, amend and redesignate our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares, eliminate our remaining series of common and preferred shares and create our subordinate voting shares;

 

    no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholders identified in this prospectus; and

 

    no exercise of stock options outstanding.

 



 

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Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data

The following tables set forth our summary historical consolidated financial data. You should read the following summary historical consolidated financial data in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

We have derived the summary historical consolidated information for the years ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 and the periods from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013 and the summary consolidated financial position information as of March 31, 2015 and 2016 from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. We have derived the summary consolidated statement of operations information for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 and the summary consolidated financial position information as of December 31, 2016 from our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and are presented in thousands of Canadian dollars except where otherwise indicated. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that should be expected in any future period.

On December 9, 2013, Bain Capital acquired a majority equity interest in our business as part of the Acquisition. Accordingly, the financial statements presented elsewhere in this prospectus as of and for fiscal 2014 reflect the periods both prior and subsequent to the Acquisition. The consolidated financial statements for March 31, 2014 are presented separately for the predecessor period from April 1, 2013 through December 8, 2013, which we refer to as the Predecessor 2014 Period, and the successor period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014, which we refer to as the Successor 2014 Period, with the periods prior to the Acquisition being labeled as predecessor and the periods subsequent to the Acquisition labeled as successor. For the purpose of performing a comparison to fiscal 2015, we have prepared Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for fiscal 2014, which gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on April 1, 2013, and which we refer to as the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation.”

 

     Successor           Predecessor  

CAD$000s

(except per share data)

   Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
     Nine months
ended
December 31,

2015
    Fiscal Year
ended March
31, 2016
    Fiscal Year
ended March
31, 2015
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
          Period from
April 1, 2013
to December 8,
2013
 

Statement of Operations Data:

                 

Revenue

   $ 352,681      $ 248,909     $  290,830     $  218,414     $  17,263         $  134,822  

Cost of sales

     168,403        122,107       145,206       129,805       14,708           81,613  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Gross profit

     184,278        126,802       145,624       88,609       2,555           53,209  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     110,270        72,851       100,103       59,317       20,494           30,119  

Depreciation and amortization

     4,901        3,585       4,567       2,623       804           447  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     69,107        50,366       40,954       26,669       (18,743         22,643  

Net interest and other finance costs

     8,620        6,017       7,996       7,537       1,788           1,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     60,487        44,349       32,958       19,132       (20,531         20,828  

Income tax expense (recovery)

     15,416        8,662       6,473       4,707       (5,054         5,550  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     45,071        35,687       26,485       14,425       (15,477         15,278  

 



 

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    Successor           Predecessor  

CAD$000s

(except per share data)

  Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,

2015
    Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2016
    Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
          Period from
April 1, 2013
to December 8,
2013
 

Earnings (loss) per share

               

basic

    0.45       0.36       0.26       0.14       (0.15         157,505.15  

diluted

    0.44       0.35       0.26       0.14       (0.15         157,505.15  

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

               

basic

    100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000           97  

diluted

    101,751,470       101,622,219       101,680,207       101,211,134       100,000,000           97  
 

Other Data:

               

EBITDA (1)

  $ 75,578       55,009     $ 46,870   $ 30,063   $ (17,714       $ 23,609

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

    92,443       61,913       54,307     37,191       (8,113         23,984  

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (2)

    26.2     24.9     18.7     17.0     (47.0 )%          17.8

Adjusted Net Income (loss) (1)

    58,850       38,520       30,122       21,374       (7,691         15,554  

Gross Margin

    52.3     50.9     50.1     40.6     14.8         39.5

 

     As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
March 31,
2016
     As of
March 31,
2015
           

Financial Position Information:

              

Cash

   $ 30,180      $ 7,226      $ 5,918        

Total assets

     442,062        353,018        274,825        

Total liabilities

     373,963        210,316        160,392        

Shareholders’ equity

     68,099        142,702        114,433        

 

(1) EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income are financial measures that are not defined under IFRS. We use these non-IFRS financial measures, and believe they enhance an investor’s understanding of our financial and operating performance from period to period, because they exclude certain material non-cash items and certain other adjustments we believe are not reflective of our ongoing operations and our performance. In particular, following the Acquisition, we have made changes to our legal and operating structure to better position our organization to achieve our strategic growth objectives, which have resulted in outflows of economic resources. Accordingly, we use these metrics to measure our core financial and operating performance for business planning purposes and as a component in the determination of incentive compensation for management employees. In addition, we believe EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income are measures commonly used by investors to evaluate companies in the apparel industry. However, they are not presentations made in accordance with IFRS and the use of the terms EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income vary from others in our industry. These financial measures are not intended to represent and should not be considered as alternatives to net income, operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with IFRS as measures of operating performance or operating cash flows or as measures of liquidity.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income have important limitations as analytical tools and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under IFRS. For example, these financial measures:

 

    exclude certain tax payments that may reduce cash available to us;

 

    do not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future;

 



 

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    do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

 

    do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debt; and

 

    other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.

The tables below illustrate a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income for the periods presented:

 

CAD$000s   Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
    Year ended
March 31, 2016
    Year ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Unaudited Pro
Forma Period
ended March 31,
2014 (l)
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 45,071     $ 35,687     $ 26,485     $ 14,425     $ 15,278     $   (15,477   $ 3,023  

Add the impact of:

             

Income tax expense (recovery)

    15,416       8,662       6,473       4,707       5,550       (5,054     1,024  

Interest expense

    8,620       6,017       7,996       7,537       1,815       1,788       7,136  

Depreciation and amortization

    6,471       4,643       5,916       3,394       966       1,029       3,146  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

    75,578       55,009       46,870       30,063       23,609       (17,714     14,329  

Add the impact of:

             

Bain Capital management fees (a)

    1,560       647       1,092       894       —         277       539  

Transaction costs (b)

    5,624       8       299       —         —         5,791    

Purchase accounting adjustments (c)

    —         —           2,861       —         2,906    

Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives (d)

    4,422       —         (4,422     (138     —         —         —    

Unrealized foreign exchange loss on term loan (e)

    1,561       —         —         —         —         —         —    

International restructuring costs (f)

    175       2,877       6,879       1,038       —         —         —    

Share-based compensation (g)

    2,536       375       500       300       —         —         —    

Agent terminations and other (h)

    —         2,997       3,089       2,173       375       627       1,002  

Non-cash rent expense (i)

    987       —         —         —          
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 92,443     $ 61,913     $   54,307     $   37,191     $   23,984     $ (8,113   $   15,870  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

CAD$000s   Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
    Year ended
March 31, 2016
    Year ended
March 31, 2015
    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Unaudited Pro
Forma Period
ended March 31,
2014 (l)
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 45,071     $ 35,687     $ 26,485     $ 14,425     $ 15,278     $   (15,477   $ 3,023  

Add the impact of:

             

Bain Capital management fees (a)

    1,560       647       1,092       894       —         277       539  

Transaction costs (b)

    5,624       8       299       —         —         5,791       —    

Purchase accounting adjustments (c)

    —         —         —         2,861       —         2,906       —    

Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives (d)

    4,422       —         (4,422     (138     —         —         —    

Unrealized foreign exchange loss on term loan (e)

    1,561       —         —         —         —         —         —    

International restructuring costs (f)

    175       2,877       6,879       1,038       —         —         —    

Share-based compensation (g)

    2,536       375       500       300       —         —         —    

Agent terminations and other (h)

    —         2,997       3,089       2,173       375       627       1,002  

Non-cash rent expense (i)

    987       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Amortization on intangible assets acquired by Bain Capital (j)

    1,632       1,632       2,175       2,175       —         725       2,175  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

    18,497       8,536       9,612       9,303       375       10,326       3,716  

Tax effect of adjustments

    (4,717     (2,159     (2,431     (2,354     (99     (2,540     (940

Tax effect of one-time intercompany transaction (k)

    —         (3,544     (3,544     —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net income (loss)

  $ 58,850     $ 38,520     $ 30,122     $ 21,374     $ 15,554     $ (7,691   $ 5,799  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (a) Represents the amount paid pursuant to the management agreement with Bain Capital for ongoing consulting and other services. In connection with this offering, the management agreement will be terminated, and Bain Capital will no longer receive management fees from us. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Agreement.”

 



 

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  (b) In connection with the Acquisition and the filing of this prospectus, we incurred expenses related to professional fees, consulting, legal, and accounting that would otherwise not have been incurred and were directly related to these two matters. These fees are not indicative of the company’s ongoing costs and we expect they will discontinue following the completion of this offering.
  (c) In connection with the Acquisition, we recognized acquired inventory at fair value, which included a mark-up for profit. Recording inventory at fair value in purchase accounting had the effect of increasing inventory and thereby increasing the cost of sales in subsequent periods as compared to the amounts we would have recognized if the inventory was sold through at cost. The write-up of acquired inventory sold represents the incremental cost of sales that was recognized as a result of purchase accounting. This inventory was sold in fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2015 and has impacted net income in both periods.
  (d) Represents unrealized gains on foreign exchange forward contracts recorded in fiscal 2016 that relate to fiscal 2017. We manage our exposure to foreign currency risk by entering into foreign exchange forward contracts. Management forecasts its net cash flows in foreign currency using expected revenue from orders it receives for future periods. The unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recognized in net income from the date of inception of the contract, while the cash flows to which the derivatives related are not realized until the contract settles. Management believes that reflecting these adjustments in the period in which the net cash flows will occur is more appropriate.
  (e) Represents a non-cash charge for unrealized losses on the translation of the Term Loan Facility from USD to CAD$.
  (f) Represents expenses incurred to establish our European headquarters in Zug, Switzerland, including closing several smaller offices across Europe, relocating personnel and incurring temporary office costs.
  (g) Represents non-cash share-based compensation expense. Adjustments in fiscal 2017 reflect management’s estimates that certain tranches of outstanding option awards will vest.
  (h) Represents accrued expenses in respect of termination payments to be made to our third party sales agents. As part of a strategy to transition certain sales functions in-house, we terminated the majority of our third party sales agents and certain distributors, primarily during fiscal 2015 and 2016, which resulted in indemnities and other termination payments. As sales agents have now largely been eliminated from the sales structure, management does not expect these charges to recur in future fiscal periods.
  (i) Represents non-cash amortization charges during pre-opening periods for new store leases.
  (j) As a result of the Acquisition, we recognized an intangible asset for customer lists in the amount of $8.7 million, which has a useful life of four years.
  (k) During fiscal 2016, we entered into a series of transactions whereby our wholly-owned subsidiary, Canada Goose International AG, acquired the global distribution rights to our products. As a result, there was a one-time tax benefit of $3.5 million recorded during the year.
  (l) See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation” for a presentation of our Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for the year ended March 31, 2014.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA Margin is equal to Adjusted EBITDA for the period presented as a percentage of revenue for the same period.

 



 

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Risk Factors

This offering and investing in our subordinate voting shares involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below together with all of the other information contained in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of this prospectus, before deciding to invest in our subordinate voting shares. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition could suffer materially, the trading price of our subordinate voting shares could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment. Please also see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Risks Related to our Business

Our business depends on a strong brand, and if we are not able to maintain and enhance our brand we may be unable to sell our products, which would adversely affect our business.

The Canada Goose name and premium brand image are integral to the growth of our business, and to the implementation of our strategies for expanding our business. We believe that the brand image we have developed has significantly contributed to the success of our business and is critical to maintaining and expanding our customer base. Maintaining and enhancing our brand may require us to make substantial investments in areas such as product design, store openings and operations, marketing, e-commerce, community relations and employee training, and these investments may not be successful.

We anticipate that, as our business expands into new markets and new product categories and as the market becomes increasingly competitive, maintaining and enhancing our brand may become difficult and expensive. Conversely, as we penetrate these new markets and our brand becomes more widely available, it could potentially detract from the appeal stemming from the scarcity of our brand. Our brand may also be adversely affected if our public image or reputation is tarnished by negative publicity. In addition, ineffective marketing, product diversion to unauthorized distribution channels, product defects, counterfeit products, unfair labour practices, and failure to protect the intellectual property rights in our brand are some of the potential threats to the strength of our brand, and those and other factors could rapidly and severely diminish consumer confidence in us. Maintaining and enhancing our brand will depend largely on our ability to be a leader in the premium outerwear industry and to continue to offer a range of high quality products to our customers, which we may not execute successfully. Any of these factors could harm our sales, profitability or financial condition.

A key element of our growth strategy is expansion of our product offerings into new product categories. We may be unsuccessful in designing products that meet our customers’ expectations for our brand or that are attractive to new customers. If we are unable to anticipate customer preferences or industry changes, or if we are unable to modify our products on a timely basis or expand effectively into new product categories, we may lose customers. As of December 31, 2016, our brand is sold in 36 countries through nearly 2,500 wholesale doors. As we expand into new geographic markets, consumers in these new markets may be less compelled by our brand image and may not be willing to pay a higher price to purchase our premium functional products as compared to traditional outerwear. Our operating results would also suffer if our investments and innovations do not anticipate the needs of our customers, are not appropriately timed with market opportunities or are not effectively brought to market.

Because our business is highly concentrated on a single, discretionary product category, premium outerwear, we are vulnerable to changes in consumer preferences that could harm our sales, profitability and financial condition.

Our business is not currently diversified and consists primarily of designing, manufacturing and distributing premium outerwear and accessories. In fiscal 2016, our main product category across all seasons, our jackets, was made up of over 100 styles and comprised the majority of our sales. Consumer preferences often change

 

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rapidly. Therefore, our business is substantially dependent on our ability to attract customers who are willing to pay a premium for our products. Any future shifts in consumer preferences away from retail spending for premium outerwear and accessories would also have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

In addition, we believe that continued increases in sales of premium outerwear will largely depend on customers continuing to demand technical superiority from their luxury products. If the number of customers demanding premium outerwear does not continue to increase, or if our customers are not convinced that our premium outerwear is more functional or stylish than other outerwear alternatives, we may not achieve the level of sales necessary to support new growth platforms and our ability to grow our business will be severely impaired.

A downturn in the economy may affect customer purchases of discretionary items, which could materially harm our sales, profitability and financial condition.

Many factors affect the level of consumer spending for discretionary items such as our premium outerwear and related products. These factors include general economic conditions, interest and tax rates, the availability of consumer credit, disposable consumer income, unemployment and consumer confidence in future economic conditions. Consumer purchases of discretionary items, such as our premium outerwear, tend to decline during recessionary periods when disposable income is lower. During our 60-year history, we have experienced recessionary periods, but we cannot predict the effect on our sales and profitability. A downturn in the economy in markets in which we sell our products may materially harm our sales, profitability and financial condition.

We operate in a highly competitive market and the size and resources of some of our competitors may allow them to compete more effectively than we can, resulting in a loss of our market share and a decrease in our revenue and profitability.

The market for outerwear is highly fragmented. We compete directly against other wholesalers and direct retailers of premium functional outerwear and luxury apparel. Because of the fragmented nature of the marketplace, we also compete with other apparel sellers, including those who do not specialize in outerwear. Many of our competitors have significant competitive advantages, including longer operating histories, larger and broader customer bases, more established relationships with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition and greater financial, research and development, store development, marketing, distribution, and other resources than we do.

Our competitors may be able to achieve and maintain brand awareness and market share more quickly and effectively than we can. Many of our competitors have more established and diversified marketing programs, including with respect to promotion of their brands through traditional forms of advertising, such as print media and television commercials, and through celebrity endorsements, and have substantial resources to devote to such efforts. Our competitors may also create and maintain brand awareness using traditional forms of advertising more quickly than we can. Our competitors may also be able to increase sales in their new and existing markets faster than we can by emphasizing different distribution channels than we can, such as catalog sales or an extensive retail network, and many of our competitors have substantial resources to devote toward increasing sales in such ways.

If we fail to attract new customers, we may not be able to increase sales.

Our success depends, in part, on our ability to attract new customers. In order to expand our customer base, we must appeal to and attract consumers who identify with our products. We have made significant investments in enhancing our brand and attracting new customers. We expect to continue to make significant investments to promote our current products to new customers and new products to current and new customers, including through our DTC e-commerce platforms and retail store presence. Such campaigns can be expensive and may not result in increased sales. Further, as our brand becomes more widely known, we may not attract new customers as we have in the past. If we are unable to attract new customers, we may not be able to increase our sales.

 

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We have grown rapidly in recent years. If we are unable to manage our operations at our current size or to manage any future growth effectively, the pace of our growth may slow.

We have expanded our operations rapidly since 2013 and have been developing a DTC channel with the launch of our four e-commerce stores in Canada and the United States as well as the United Kingdom and France in August 2014, September 2015 and September 2016, respectively, and the opening of our first two retail stores in October and November of 2016 in Toronto and New York City, respectively. Our revenue increased from $152.1 million for fiscal 2014 to $290.8 million for fiscal 2016, a CAGR of approximately 38.3%, including $33.0 million of revenue generated from our DTC channel in fiscal 2016.

If our operations continue to grow, of which there can be no assurance, we will be required to continue to expand our sales and marketing, product development, manufacturing and distribution functions, to upgrade our management information systems and other processes, and to obtain more space for our expanding administrative support and other personnel. Our continued growth could increase the strain on our resources, and we could experience operating difficulties, including difficulties in hiring, training and managing an increasing number of employees and manufacturing capacity to produce our products, and delays in production and shipments. These difficulties may result in the erosion of our brand image, divert the attention of management and key employees and impact financial and operational results.

Our growth strategy involves expansion of our DTC channel, including retail stores and on-line, which may present risks and challenges that we have not yet experienced.

Our business has only recently evolved from one in which we only distributed products on a wholesale basis for resale by others to one that also includes a multi-channel experience, which includes retail physical and online stores operated by us. Growing our e-commerce platforms and number of physical stores is essential to our growth strategy, as is expanding our product offerings available through these channels. However, we have limited operating experience executing this strategy, which we launched with our first e-commerce store in August 2014 and our first retail store in October 2016. This strategy has and will continue to require significant investment in cross-functional operations and management focus, along with investment in supporting technologies and retail store spaces. If we are unable to provide a convenient and consistent experience for our customers, our ability to compete and our results of operations could be adversely affected. In addition, if our e-commerce store design does not appeal to our customers, reliably function as designed, or maintain the privacy of customer data, or if we are unable to consistently meet our brand promise to our customers, we may experience a loss of customer confidence or lost sales, or be exposed to fraudulent purchases, which could adversely affect our reputation and results of operations.

We currently operate our online stores in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and France, and are planning to expand our e-commerce platform to other geographies. These countries may impose different and evolving laws governing the operation and marketing of e-commerce websites, as well as the collection, storage and use of information on consumers interacting with those websites. We may incur additional costs and operational challenges in complying with these laws, and differences in these laws may cause us to operate our businesses differently in different territories. If so, we may incur additional costs and may not fully realize the investment in our international expansion.

Our operating results are subject to seasonal and quarterly variations in our revenue and operating income, which could cause the price of our subordinate voting shares to decline.

Our business is seasonal and, historically, we have realized a higher portion of our revenue and earnings for the fiscal year in the second and third fiscal quarters, due to the impact of wholesale orders in anticipation of the Winter and holiday selling season. Many of these orders are not subject to contracts and, if cancelled for any reason, could result in harm to our sales and financial results. In addition, any factors that harm our second and third fiscal quarter operating results, including disruptions in our supply chain, unseasonably warm weather or unfavourable economic conditions, could have a disproportionate effect on our results of operations for the entire fiscal year.

 

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In order to prepare for our peak shopping season, we must maintain higher quantities of finished goods. As a result, our working capital requirements also fluctuate during the year, increasing in the first and second fiscal quarters and declining significantly in the fourth fiscal quarter.

Our quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of other factors, including the sales contributed by our DTC channel. As a result, historical period-to-period comparisons of our sales and operating results are not necessarily indicative of future period-to-period results. You should not rely on the results of a single fiscal quarter as an indication of our annual results or our future performance.

Our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition.

As of December 31, 2016, we had $59.8 million of borrowings outstanding under our Revolving Facility, and $82.1 million of unused commitments under our Revolving Facility $218.3 million of term loans under our Term Loan Facility, and total indebtedness of $278.1 million as of such date. See “Description of Indebtedness” and “Recapitalization”. Upon the completion of this offering, after giving effect to the use of proceeds described in this prospectus, we expect to have total indebtedness of $             million. Our debt could have important consequences, including:

 

    limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other general corporate requirements and increasing our cost of borrowing;

 

    requiring a portion of our cash flow to be dedicated to debt service payments instead of other purposes, thereby reducing the amount of cash flow available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;

 

    requiring the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings to be used to prepay our debt as opposed to other purposes;

 

    exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates as certain of our borrowings, including borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities, are at variable rates of interest; and

 

    limiting our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in the industry in which we compete.

The credit agreements governing our senior secured credit facilities contain a number of restrictive covenants that impose operating and financial restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to incur certain liens, make investments and acquisitions, incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other distributions in respect of, or repurchase or redeem our common or preferred shares, or enter into certain other types of contractual arrangements affecting our subsidiaries or indebtedness. In addition, the restrictive covenants in the credit agreement governing our Revolving Facility require us to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio if excess availability under our Revolving Facility falls below a specified threshold.

Although the credit agreements governing our senior secured credit facilities contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, those restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions and the additional indebtedness incurred in compliance with those restrictions could be substantial. We may also seek to amend or refinance one or more of our debt instruments to permit us to finance our growth strategy or improve the terms of our indebtedness.

Our plans to improve and expand our product offerings may not be successful, and implementation of these plans may divert our operational, managerial and administrative resources, which could harm our competitive position and reduce our revenue and profitability.

In addition to our DTC strategy and the expansion of our geographic footprint, we plan to grow our business by expanding our product offerings. The principal risks to our ability to successfully carry out our plans to expand our product offering include:

 

    if our expanded product offerings fail to maintain and enhance our distinctive brand identity, our brand image may be diminished and our sales may decrease;

 

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    implementation of these plans may divert management’s attention from other aspects of our business and place a strain on our management, operational and financial resources, as well as our information systems; and

 

    incorporation of novel materials or features into our products may not be accepted by our customers or may be considered inferior to similar products offered by our competitors.

In addition, our ability to successfully carry out our plans to expand our product offerings may be affected by economic and competitive conditions, changes in consumer spending patterns and changes in consumer preferences and styles. These plans could be abandoned, could cost more than anticipated and could divert resources from other areas of our business, any of which could negatively impact our competitive position and reduce our revenue and profitability.

We rely on a limited number of third-party suppliers to provide high quality raw materials.

Our products require high quality raw materials, including cotton, polyester, down and coyote fur. The price of raw materials depends on a wide variety of factors largely beyond the control of Canada Goose. A shortage, delay or interruption of supply for any reason could negatively impact our ability to fulfill orders and have an adverse impact on our financial results.

In addition, we rely on a very small number of direct suppliers for our raw materials. As a result, any disruption to these relationships could have a material adverse effect on our business. Events that adversely affect our suppliers could impair our ability to obtain inventory in the quantities and at the quality that we desire. Such events include difficulties or problems with our suppliers’ businesses, finances, labour relations, ability to import raw materials, costs, production, insurance and reputation, as well as natural disasters or other catastrophic occurrences. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that our suppliers will continue to provide fabrics and raw materials or provide products that are consistent with our standards.

More generally, if we need to replace an existing supplier, additional supplies or additional manufacturing capacity may not be available when required on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all, and any new supplier may not meet our strict quality requirements. In the event we are required to find new sources of supply, we may encounter delays in production, inconsistencies in quality and added costs as a result of the time it takes to train our suppliers and manufacturers in our methods, products and quality control standards. Any delays, interruption or increased costs in the supply of our raw materials could have an adverse effect on our ability to meet customer demand for our products and result in lower sales and profitability both in the short and long-term.

We could experience significant disruptions in supply from our current sources.

We generally do not enter into long-term formal written agreements with our suppliers, and typically transact business with our suppliers on an order-by-order basis. There can be no assurance that there will not be a disruption in the supply of fabrics or raw materials from current sources or, in the event of a disruption, that we would be able to locate alternative suppliers of materials of comparable quality at an acceptable price, or at all. Identifying a suitable supplier is an involved process that requires us to become satisfied with their quality control, responsiveness and service, financial stability and labour and other ethical practices. Any delays, interruption or increased costs in the supply of fabric or manufacture of our products could have an adverse effect on our ability to meet customer demand for our products and result in lower revenue and operating income both in the short and long-term.

Our business or our results of operations could be harmed if we are unable to accurately forecast demand for our products.

To ensure adequate inventory supply, we and our retail partners forecast inventory needs, which are subject to seasonal and quarterly variations. If we fail to accurately forecast retailer demand, we may experience excess inventory levels or a shortage of product to deliver to our retail partners and through our DTC channel.

 

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If we underestimate the demand for our products, we may not be able to produce products to meet our retail partner requirements, and this could result in delays in the shipment of our products and our failure to satisfy demand, as well as damage to our reputation and retail partner relationships. If we overestimate the demand for our products, we could face inventory levels in excess of demand, which could result in inventory write-downs or write-offs and the sale of excess inventory at discounted prices, which would harm our gross margins and our brand management efforts. In addition, failures to accurately predict the level of demand for our products could cause a decline in revenue and harm our profitability and financial condition.

If we are unable to establish and protect our trademarks and other intellectual property rights, counterfeiters may produce copies of our products and such counterfeit products could damage our brand image.

Given the increased popularity of our brand, we believe there is a high likelihood that counterfeit products or other products infringing on our intellectual property rights will continue to emerge, seeking to benefit from the consumer demand for Canada Goose outerwear. These counterfeit products do not provide the functionality of our products and we believe they are of substantially lower quality, and if customers are not able to differentiate between our products and counterfeit products, this could damage our brand image. In order to protect our brand, we devote significant resources to the registration and protection of our trademarks and to anti-counterfeiting efforts worldwide. We actively pursue entities involved in the trafficking and sale of counterfeit merchandise through legal action or other appropriate measures. In spite of our efforts, counterfeiting still occurs and, if we are unsuccessful in challenging a third-party’s rights related to trademark, copyright or other intellectual property rights, this could adversely affect our future sales, financial condition and results of operations. We cannot guarantee that the actions we have taken to curb counterfeiting and protect our intellectual property will be adequate to protect the brand and prevent counterfeiting in the future or that we will be able to identify and pursue all counterfeiters who may seek to benefit from our brand.

Competitors have and will likely continue to attempt to imitate our products and technology and divert sales. If we are unable to protect or preserve our intellectual property rights, brand image and proprietary rights, our business may be harmed.

As our business has expanded, our competitors have imitated, and will likely continue to imitate, our product designs and branding, which could harm our business and results of operations. Competitors who flood the market with products seeking to imitate our products could divert sales and dilute the value of our brand. We believe our trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property rights are extremely important to our success and our competitive position.

However, enforcing rights to our intellectual property may be difficult and costly, and we may not be successful in stopping infringement of our intellectual property rights, particularly in some foreign countries, which could make it easier for competitors to capture market share. Intellectual property rights necessary to protect our products and brand may also be unavailable or limited in certain countries. Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our trademark and other intellectual property rights. Continued sales of competing products by our competitors could harm our brand and adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Labour-related matters, including labour disputes, may adversely affect our operations.

As of December 31, 2016, less than 25% of our employees are members of labour unions, and additional members of our workforce may become represented by unions in the future. The exposure to unionized labour in our workforce nonetheless presents an increased risk of strikes and other labour disputes, and our ability to alter labour costs will be subject to collective bargaining, which could adversely affect our results of operations. In addition, potential labour disputes at independent factories where our goods are produced, shipping ports, or transportation carriers create risks for our business, particularly if a dispute results in work slowdowns, lockouts,

 

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strikes or other disruptions during our peak manufacturing, shipping and selling seasons. Any potential labour dispute, either in our own operations or in those of third parties, on whom we rely, could materially affect our costs, decrease our sales, harm our reputation or otherwise negatively affect our sales, profitability or financial condition.

We rely significantly on information technology systems for our distribution systems and other critical business functions, and are increasing our reliance on these functions as our DTC channel expands. Any failure, inadequacy, or interruption of those systems could harm our ability to operate our business effectively.

We rely on information systems to effectively manage all aspects of our business, including merchandise planning, manufacturing, allocation, distribution and sales. Our reliance on these systems, and their importance to our business, will increase as we expand our DTC channel and global operations. We rely on a number of third parties to help us effectively manage these systems. If information systems we rely on fail to perform as expected, our business could be disrupted. The failure of us or our vendors to manage and operate our information technology systems as expected could disrupt our business, result in our not providing adequate product, losing sales or market share, and reputational harm, causing our business to suffer. Any such failure or disruption could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our information technology systems and vendors also may be vulnerable to damage or interruption from circumstances beyond our or their control, including fire, flood, natural disasters, systems failures, network or communications failures, power outages, viruses, security breaches, cyber-attacks and terrorism. We maintain disaster recovery procedures intended to mitigate the risks associated with such events, but there is no guarantee that these procedures will be adequate in any particular circumstance. As a result, such an event could materially disrupt, and have a material adverse effect on, our business.

We depend on our retail partners to display and present our products to customers, and our failure to maintain and further develop our relationships with our retail partners could harm our business.

We sell our products through knowledgeable local, regional, and national retail partners. Our retail partners service customers by stocking and displaying our products, and explaining our product attributes. Our relationships with these retail partners are important to the authenticity of our brand and the marketing programs we continue to deploy. Our failure to maintain these relationships with our retail partners or financial difficulties experienced by these retail partners could harm our business.

We also have key relationships with national retail partners. For fiscal 2016, our largest Canadian wholesale customer accounted for 17% of our wholesale revenue in Canada, and our largest U.S. wholesale customer accounted for 18% of our wholesale revenue in the United States. If we lose any of our key retail partners, or if any key retail partner reduces their purchases of our existing or new products, or their number of stores or operations or promotes products of our competitors over ours, or suffers financial difficulty or insolvency, our sales would be harmed. Our sales depend, in part, on retailer partners effectively displaying our products, including providing attractive space in their stores, including shop-in-shops, and training their sales personnel to sell our products. If our retail partners reduce or terminate those activities, we may experience reduced sales of our products, resulting in lower revenue and gross margins, which would harm our profitability and financial condition.

The majority of our sales are to retail partners.

The majority of our sales are made to retail partners who may decide to emphasize products from our competitors, to redeploy their retail floor space to other product categories, or to take other actions that reduce their purchases of our products. We do not receive long-term purchase commitments from our retail partners, and confirmed orders received from our retail partners may be difficult to enforce. Factors that could affect our ability to maintain or expand

 

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our sales to these retail partners include: (a) failure to accurately identify the needs of our customers; (b) lack of customer acceptance of new products or product expansions; (c) unwillingness of our retail partners and customers to attribute premium value to our new or existing products or product expansions relative to competing products; (d) failure to obtain shelf space from our retail partners; and (e) new, well-received product introductions by competitors.

We cannot assure you that our retail partners will continue to carry our products in accordance with current practices or carry any new products that we develop. If these risks occur, they could harm our brand as well as our results of operations and financial condition.

Our marketing programs, e-commerce initiatives and use of customer information are governed by an evolving set of laws and enforcement trends and unfavorable changes in those laws or trends, or our failure to comply with existing or future laws, could substantially harm our business and results of operations.

We collect, process, maintain and use data, including sensitive information on individuals, available to us through online activities and other customer interactions in our business. Our current and future marketing programs may depend on our ability to collect, maintain and use this information, and our ability to do so is subject to evolving international, U.S., Canadian, European and other laws and enforcement trends. We strive to comply with all applicable laws and other legal obligations relating to privacy, data protection and customer protection, including those relating to the use of data for marketing purposes. It is possible, however, that these requirements may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another, may conflict with other rules, may conflict with our practices or fail to be observed by our employees or business partners. If so, we may suffer damage to our reputation and be subject to proceedings or actions against us by governmental entities or others. Any such proceeding or action could hurt our reputation, force us to spend significant amounts to defend our practices, distract our management or otherwise have an adverse effect on our business.

Certain of our marketing practices rely upon e-mail to communicate with consumers on our behalf. We may face risk if our use of e-mail is found to violate the applicable law. We post our privacy policy and practices concerning the use and disclosure of user data on our websites. Any failure by us to comply with our posted privacy policy or other privacy-related laws and regulations could result in proceedings which could potentially harm our business. In addition, as data privacy and marketing laws change, we may incur additional costs to ensure we remain in compliance. If applicable data privacy and marketing laws become more restrictive at the international, federal, provincial or state levels, our compliance costs may increase, our ability to effectively engage customers via personalized marketing may decrease, our investment in our e-commerce platform may not be fully realized, our opportunities for growth may be curtailed by our compliance burden and our potential reputational harm or liability for security breaches may increase.

Data security breaches and other cyber security events could negatively affect our reputation, credibility and business.

We collect, process, maintain and use sensitive personal information relating to our customers and employees, including their personally identifiable information, and rely on third parties for the operation of our e-commerce site and for the various social media tools and websites we use as part of our marketing strategy. Any perceived, attempted or actual unauthorized disclosure of personally identifiable information regarding our employees, customers or website visitors could harm our reputation and credibility, reduce our e-commerce sales, impair our ability to attract website visitors, reduce our ability to attract and retain customers and could result in litigation against us or the imposition of significant fines or penalties.

Recently, data security breaches suffered by well-known companies and institutions have attracted a substantial amount of media attention, prompting new foreign, federal, provincial and state laws and legislative proposals addressing data privacy and security, as well as increased data protection obligations imposed on merchants by

 

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credit card issuers. As a result, we may become subject to more extensive requirements to protect the customer information that we process in connection with the purchase of our products, resulting in increased compliance costs.

Our on-line activities, including our e-commerce websites, also may be subject to denial of service or other forms of cyber attacks. While we have taken measures we believe reasonable to protect against those types of attacks, those measures may not adequately protect our on-line activities from such attacks. If a denial of service attack or other cyber event were to affect our e-commerce sites or other information technology systems, our business could be disrupted, we may lose sales or valuable data, and our reputation may be adversely affected.

A significant portion of our business functions operate out of our headquarters in Toronto. As a result, our business is vulnerable to disruptions due to local weather, economics and other factors.

All of our significant business functions reside at our headquarters in Toronto, Canada. Events such as extreme local weather, natural disasters, transportation strikes, acts of terrorism, significant economic disruptions or unexpected damage to the facility could result in an unexpected disruption to our business as a whole. Although we carry business interruption insurance, if a disruption of this type should occur, our ability to conduct our business could be adversely affected or interrupted entirely and adversely affect our financial and operating results.

Our success is substantially dependent on the continued service of our senior management.

Our success is substantially dependent on the continued service of our senior management, including Dani Reiss, who is our third-generation President and Chief Executive Officer. The loss of the services of our senior management could make it more difficult to successfully operate our business and achieve our business goals. We also may be unable to retain existing management, technical, sales and client support personnel that are critical to our success, which could result in harm to our customer and employee relationships, loss of key information, expertise or know-how and unanticipated recruitment and training costs.

We have not obtained key man life insurance policies on any members of our senior management team. As a result, we would not be protected against the associated financial loss if we were to lose the services of members of our senior management team.

We rely on payment cards to receive payments, and are subject to payment-related risks.

For our DTC sales, as well as for sales to certain retail partners, we accept a variety of payment methods, including credit cards, debit cards and electronic funds transfers. Accordingly, we are, and will continue to be, subject to significant and evolving regulations and compliance requirements relating to payment card processing. This includes laws governing the collection, processing and storage of sensitive consumer information, as well as industry requirements such as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, or PCI-DSS. These laws and obligations may require us to implement enhanced authentication and payment processes that could result in increased costs and liability, and reduce the ease of use of certain payment methods. For certain payment methods, including credit and debit cards, we pay interchange and other fees, which may increase over time. We rely on independent service providers for payment processing, including credit and debit cards. If these independent service providers become unwilling or unable to provide these services to us or if the cost of using these providers increases, our business could be harmed. We are also subject to payment card association operating rules and agreements, including PCI-DSS, certification requirements and rules governing electronic funds transfers, which could change or be reinterpreted to make it difficult or impossible for us to comply. If we fail to comply with these rules or requirements, or if our data security systems are breached or compromised, we may be liable for losses incurred by card issuing banks or consumers, subject to fines and higher transaction fees, lose our ability to accept credit or debit card payments from our consumers, or process electronic fund transfers or facilitate other types of payments. Any failure to comply could significantly harm our brand, reputation, business, and results of operations.

 

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If our independent manufacturers or our suppliers fail to use ethical business practices and fail to comply with changing laws and regulations or our applicable guidelines, our brand image could be harmed due to negative publicity.

Our core values, which include developing the highest quality products while operating with integrity, are an important component of our brand image, which makes our reputation sensitive to allegations of unethical or improper business practices, whether real or perceived. We do not control our suppliers and manufacturers or their business practices. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee their compliance with our guidelines or the law. A lack of compliance could lead to reduced sales or recalls or damage to our brand or cause us to seek alternative suppliers, which could increase our costs and result in delayed delivery of our products, product shortages or other disruptions of our operations.

In addition, many of our products include materials that are heavily regulated in many jurisdictions. Certain jurisdictions in which we sell have various regulations related to manufacturing processes and the chemical content of our products, including their component parts. Monitoring compliance by our manufacturers and suppliers is complicated, and we are reliant on their compliance reporting in order to comply with regulations applicable to our products. This is further complicated by the fact that expectations of ethical business practices continually evolve and may be substantially more demanding than applicable legal requirements. Ethical business practices are also driven in part by legal developments and by diverse groups active in publicizing and organizing public responses to perceived ethical shortcomings. Accordingly, we cannot predict how such regulations or expectations might develop in the future and cannot be certain that our guidelines or current practices would satisfy all parties who are active in monitoring our products or other business practices worldwide.

Our current and future products may experience quality problems from time to time that can result in negative publicity, litigation, product recalls and warranty claims, which could result in decreased revenue and operating margin, and harm to our brand.

There can be no assurance we will be able to detect, prevent, or fix all defects that may affect our products. Failure to detect, prevent, or fix defects, or the occurrence of real or perceived quality, health or safety problems or material defects in our current and future products, could result in a variety of consequences, including a greater number of product returns than expected from customers and our retail partners, litigation, product recalls, and credit, warranty or other claims, among others, which could harm our brand, sales, profitability and financial condition. We stand behind every Canada Goose product with a full lifetime warranty against defects. Because of this comprehensive warranty, quality problems could lead to increased warranty costs, and divert the attention of our manufacturing facilities. Such problems could hurt our premium brand image, which is critical to maintaining and expanding our business. Any negative publicity or lawsuits filed against us related to the perceived quality and safety of our products could harm our brand and decrease demand for our products.

Our business could be adversely affected by protestors or activists.

We have been the target of activists in the past, and may continue to be in the future. Our products include certain animal products, including goose and duck feathers in all of our down-filled parkas and coyote fur on the hoods of some of our parkas, which has drawn the attention of animal welfare activists. In addition, protestors can disrupt sales at our stores, or use social media or other campaigns to sway public opinion against our products. If any such activists are successful at either of these our sales and results of operations may be adversely affected.

The cost of raw materials could increase our cost of goods sold and cause our results of operations and financial condition to suffer.

The fabrics used by our suppliers and manufacturers include synthetic fabrics and natural products, including cotton, polyester, down and coyote fur. Significant price fluctuations or shortages in the cost of these raw

 

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materials may increase our cost of goods sold and cause our results of operations and financial condition to suffer. In particular, in our experience, pricing for fur products tends to be unpredictable. If we are unable to secure coyote fur for our jackets at a reasonable price, we may have to alter or discontinue selling some of our designs, or attempt to pass along the cost to our customers, any of which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Additionally, increasing costs of labour, freight and energy could increase our and our suppliers’ cost of goods. If our suppliers are affected by increases in their costs of labour, freight and energy, they may attempt to pass these cost increases on to us. If we pay such increases, we may not be able to offset them through increases in our pricing, which could adversely affect our results of operation and financial condition.

Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could harm our results of operations as well as the price of our subordinate voting shares.

The presentation currency for our consolidated financial statements is the Canadian dollar. Because we recognize sales in the United States in U.S. dollars, if the U.S. dollar weakens against the Canadian dollar it would have a negative impact on our U.S. operating results upon translation of those results into Canadian dollars for the purposes of financial statement consolidation. We may face similar risks in other foreign jurisdictions where sales are recognized in foreign currencies. Although we engage in short-term hedging transactions for a large portion of our foreign currency denominated cash flows to mitigate foreign exchange risks, depending upon changes in future currency rates, such gains or losses could have a significant, and potentially adverse, effect on our results of operations. Foreign exchange variations (including the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar) have been significant in the past and current foreign exchange rates may not be indicative of future exchange rates.

Our earnings per share are reported in Canadian dollars, and accordingly may be translated into U.S. dollars by analysts or our investors. As a result, the value of an investment in our subordinate voting shares to a U.S. shareholder will fluctuate as the U.S. dollar rises and falls against the Canadian dollar. Our decision to declare a dividend depends on results of operations reported in Canadian dollars. As a result, U.S. and other shareholders seeking U.S. dollar total returns, including increases in the share price and dividends paid, are subject to foreign exchange risk as the U.S. dollar rises and falls against the Canadian dollar.

Unexpected obstacles in new markets may limit our expansion opportunities and cause our business and growth to suffer.

Our future growth depends in part on our expansion efforts outside of North America. We have limited experience with regulatory environments and market practices outside of this region, and we may not be able to penetrate or successfully operate in any new market, as a result of unfamiliar regulation or other unexpected barriers to entry. In connection with our expansion efforts we may encounter obstacles, including cultural and linguistic differences, differences in regulatory environments, economic or governmental instability, labour practices and market practices, difficulties in keeping abreast of market, business and technical developments, and foreign customers’ tastes and preferences. We may also encounter difficulty expanding into new international markets because of limited brand recognition leading to delayed acceptance of our outerwear by customers in these new international markets. Our failure to develop our business in new international markets or experiencing disappointing growth outside of existing markets could harm our business and results of operations.

We may become involved in legal or regulatory proceedings and audits.

Our business requires compliance with many laws and regulations, including labour and employment, sales and other taxes, customs, and consumer protection laws and ordinances that regulate retailers generally and/or govern the importation, promotion and sale of merchandise, and the operation of stores and warehouse facilities. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations could subject us to lawsuits and other proceedings, and could also lead

 

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to damage awards, fines and penalties. We may become involved in a number of legal proceedings and audits, including government and agency investigations, and consumer, employment, tort and other litigation. The outcome of some of these legal proceedings, audits, and other contingencies could require us to take, or refrain from taking, actions that could harm our operations or require us to pay substantial amounts of money, harming our financial condition. Additionally, defending against these lawsuits and proceedings may be necessary, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of management’s attention and resources, harming our financial condition. There can be no assurance that any pending or future legal or regulatory proceedings and audits will not harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to many hazards and operational risks that can disrupt our business, some of which may not be insured or fully covered by insurance.

Our operations are subject to many hazards and operational risks inherent to our business, including: general business risks, product liability, product recall and damage to third parties, our infrastructure or properties caused by fires, floods and other natural disasters, power losses, telecommunications failures, terrorist attacks, human errors and similar events.

Our insurance coverage may be inadequate to cover our liabilities related to such hazards or operational risks. In addition, we may not be able to maintain adequate insurance in the future at rates we consider reasonable and commercially justifiable, and insurance may not continue to be available on terms as favorable as our current arrangements. The occurrence of a significant uninsured claim, or a claim in excess of the insurance coverage limits maintained by us could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We will incur significant expenses and devote other significant resources and management time as a result of being a public company, which may negatively impact our financial performance and could cause our results of operations and financial condition to suffer.

We will incur significant legal, accounting, insurance and other expenses as a result of being a public company. The rules implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and by the NYSE, and the securities regulators in each of the provinces and territories of Canada and by the TSX have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect that compliance with these laws, rules and regulations will substantially increase our expenses, including our legal and accounting costs, and make some activities more time-consuming and costly, and these new obligations will require attention from our senior management and could divert their attention away from the day-to-day management of our business. We also expect these laws, rules and regulations to make it more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as officers. As a result of the foregoing, we expect a substantial increase in legal, accounting, insurance and certain other expenses in the future, which will negatively impact our financial performance and could cause our results of operations and financial condition to suffer. Furthermore, if we are unable to satisfy our obligations as a public company, we could be subject to delisting of our subordinate voting shares, fines, sanctions and other regulatory action and potentially civil litigation.

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and if we fail to remediate these weaknesses and maintain proper and effective internal controls, our ability to produce accurate and timely financial statements could be impaired, which could harm our operating results, our ability to operate our business and investors’ views of us.

Ensuring that we have adequate internal financial and accounting controls and procedures in place so that we can produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis is a costly and time-consuming effort that needs to be evaluated frequently. As a private company, we have not historically prepared public company financial statements. In connection with the audit of our consolidated financial statements, we have identified material

 

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weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

We did not have in place an effective control environment with formal processes and procedures or an adequate number of accounting personnel with the appropriate technical training in, and experience with, IFRS to allow for a detailed review of complex accounting transactions that would identify errors in a timely manner, including inventory costing and business combinations. We did not design or maintain effective controls over the financial statement close and reporting process in order to ensure the accurate and timely preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS. In addition, information technology controls, including end user and privileged access rights and appropriate segregation of duties, including for certain users the ability to create and post journal entries, were not designed or operating effectively.

We have taken steps to address these material weaknesses and continue to implement our remediation plan, which we believe will address their underlying causes. We have hired personnel with requisite skills in both technical accounting and internal control over financial reporting. In addition, we have engaged external advisors to provide financial accounting assistance in the short term and to evaluate and document the design and operating effectiveness of our internal controls and assist with the remediation and implementation of our internal controls as required. We are evaluating the longer term resource needs of our various financial functions.

Implementing any appropriate changes to our internal controls and continuing to update and maintain our internal controls may distract our officers and employees, entail substantial costs to implement new processes and modify our existing processes and take significant time to complete. If we fail to enhance our internal control over financial reporting to meet the demands that will be placed upon us as a public company, including the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we may be unable to report our financial results accurately, which could increase operating costs and harm our business, including our investors’ perception of our business and our share price. The actions we plan to take are subject to continued management review supported by confirmation and testing, as well as audit committee oversight. While we expect to fully remediate these material weaknesses, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so in a timely manner, which could impair our ability to report our financial position. For a more detailed discussion of our material weaknesses, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.”

Failure to maintain adequate financial and management processes and controls could lead to errors in our financial reporting, which could harm our business and cause a decline in our share price.

Reporting obligations as a public company and our anticipated growth have placed and are likely to continue to place a considerable strain on our financial and management systems, processes and controls, as well as on our personnel. In addition, following our first year as a public company we will be required to document and test our internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act so that our management can certify the effectiveness of our internal controls. As a result, we will be required to continue to improve our financial and managerial controls, reporting systems and procedures, to incur substantial expenses to test our systems and to make such improvements and to hire additional personnel. If our management is unable to certify the effectiveness of our internal controls or if additional material weaknesses in our internal controls are identified, we could be subject to regulatory scrutiny and a loss of public confidence, which could harm our business and cause a decline in our share price. In addition, if we do not maintain adequate financial and management personnel, processes and controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial performance on a timely basis, which could cause a decline in our share price and harm our ability to raise capital. Failure to accurately report our financial performance on a timely basis could also jeopardize our continued listing on the TSX, the NYSE or any other exchange on which our subordinate voting shares may be

 

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listed. Delisting of our subordinate voting shares from any exchange would reduce the liquidity of the market for our subordinate voting shares, which would reduce the price of our subordinate voting shares and increase the volatility of our share price.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all error or fraud. A control system, no matter how well-designed and implemented, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues within an organization are detected. Due to the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be detected in a timely manner or at all. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our reputation and operating results could be materially adversely affected, which could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which in turn could result in a reduction in the trading price of the subordinate voting shares.

Risks Related to This Offering and Our Subordinate Voting Shares

The dual-class structure that will be contained in our articles has the effect of concentrating voting control and the ability to influence corporate matters with Bain Capital and DTR LLC, who held our shares prior to our initial public offering.

Our multiple voting shares have 10 votes per share and our subordinate voting shares, which are the shares we and the selling shareholders are selling in this offering, have 1 vote per share. Shareholders who hold multiple voting shares (Bain Capital and DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by our President and Chief Executive Officer), will together hold approximately         % of the voting power of our outstanding voting shares following this offering (or, if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares is exercised in full,     % of the voting power of our outstanding voting shares following this offering) and will therefore have significant influence over our management and affairs and over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of directors and significant corporate transactions.

In addition, because of the 10-to-1 voting ratio between our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares, the holders of our multiple voting shares will continue to control a majority of the combined voting power of our voting shares even where the multiple voting shares represent a substantially reduced percentage of our total outstanding shares. The concentrated voting control of holders of our multiple voting shares will limit the ability of our subordinate voting shareholders to influence corporate matters for the foreseeable future, including the election of directors as well as with respect to decisions regarding amending of our share capital, creating and issuing additional classes of shares, making significant acquisitions, selling significant assets or parts of our business, merging with other companies and undertaking other significant transactions. As a result, holders of multiple voting shares will have the ability to influence or control many matters affecting us and actions may be taken that our subordinate voting shareholders may not view as beneficial. The market price of our subordinate voting shares could be adversely affected due to the significant influence and voting power of the holders of multiple voting shares. Additionally, the significant voting interest of holders of multiple voting shares may discourage transactions involving a change of control, including transactions in which an investor, as a holder of the subordinate voting shares, might otherwise receive a premium for the subordinate voting shares over the then-current market price, or discourage competing proposals if a going private transaction is proposed by one or more holders of multiple voting shares.

Future transfers by holders of multiple voting shares, other than permitted transfers to such holders’ respective affiliates or direct family members or to other permitted holders, will result in those shares automatically converting to subordinate voting shares, which will have the effect, over time, of increasing the relative voting power of those holders of multiple voting shares who retain their multiple voting shares. See “Description of Share Capital—Authorized Share Capital—Conversion.”

 

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Bain Capital will continue to have significant influence over us after this offering, including control over decisions that require the approval of shareholders, which could limit your ability to influence the outcome of matters submitted to shareholders for a vote.

We are currently controlled, and after this offering is completed will continue to be controlled, by Bain Capital. Upon completion of this offering, Bain Capital will beneficially own     % of our outstanding multiple voting shares, or       % of the combined voting power of our multiple voting and subordinate voting shares outstanding after this offering. If the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares is exercised in full, Bain Capital will beneficially own        % of the combined voting power of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares outstanding after this offering. In addition, DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by our President and Chief Executive Officer, will beneficially own     % of our outstanding multiple voting shares or       % of the combined voting power of our outstanding voting shares. As long as Bain Capital owns or controls at least a majority of our outstanding voting power, it will have the ability to exercise substantial control over all corporate actions requiring shareholder approval, irrespective of how our other shareholders may vote, including the election and removal of directors and the size of our board of directors, any amendment of our certificate of incorporation, notice of articles and articles, or the approval of any merger or other significant corporate transaction, including a sale of substantially all of our assets. Even if its ownership falls below 50% of the voting power of our outstanding voting shares, Bain Capital will continue to be able to strongly influence or effectively control our decisions. Bain Capital’s multiple voting shares convert automatically to subordinate voting shares at the time that Bain Capital and its affiliates no longer beneficially own at least 15% of the outstanding subordinate shares and multiple voting shares on a non-diluted basis. Even once Bain Capital’s multiple voting shares convert into subordinate voting shares we may continue to be a controlled company so long as an entity controlled by our President and Chief Executive Officer continues to hold multiple voting shares. See “Description of Share Capital.”

Additionally, Bain Capital’s interests may not align with the interests of our other shareholders. Bain Capital is in the business of making investments in companies and may acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us. Bain Capital may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us.

Following this offering, our audit committee will be responsible for reviewing all related party transactions for potential conflict of interest situations and approving all such transactions. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties.” Our audit committee will consist of directors who are independent as required by SEC and the NYSE Listing Rules, subject to the permitted phase-in period afforded by such rules. In addition, our code of ethics, following this offering, will contain provisions designed to address conflicts of interest. However, such provisions may not be effective in limiting Bain Capital’s significant influence over us.

Upon the listing of our subordinate voting shares, we will be a controlled company within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE and, as a result, will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements; you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.

Because Bain Capital will continue to control a majority of the combined voting power of our outstanding multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares after completion of this offering, we will be a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a controlled company and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that, within one year of the date of the listing of our subordinate voting shares:

 

    we have a board of directors that is composed of a majority of independent directors, as defined under the NYSE Listing Rules;

 

    we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors; and

 

    we have a nominating and governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors.

 

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We are eligible to be treated as an emerging growth company, as defined in the Securities Act, and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our subordinate voting shares less attractive to investors.

We are eligible to be treated as an emerging growth company, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding shareholder advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a result, our shareholders may not have access to certain information that they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if our total annual gross revenues exceed US$1.0 billion, if we issue more than US$1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during any three-year period, or if we are a large accelerated filer and the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates exceeds US$700 million as of the end of any second quarter before that time. We cannot predict if investors will find our subordinate voting shares less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our subordinate voting shares less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our subordinate voting shares and our share price may be more volatile.

As a foreign private issuer, we are not subject to certain U.S. securities law disclosure requirements that apply to a domestic U.S. issuer, which may limit the information publicly available to our shareholders.

As a foreign private issuer we are not required to comply with all of the periodic disclosure and current reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and therefore there may be less publicly available information about us than if we were a U.S. domestic issuer. For example, we are not subject to the proxy rules in the United States and disclosure with respect to our annual meetings will be governed by Canadian requirements. In addition, our officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder. Therefore, our shareholders may not know on a timely basis when our officers, directors and principal shareholders purchase or sell our subordinate voting shares. Furthermore, as a foreign private issuer, we may take advantage of certain provisions in the NYSE Listing Rules that allow us to follow Canadian law for certain governance matters.

If you purchase subordinate voting shares in this offering, you will suffer immediate and substantial dilution of your investment.

The initial public offering price of our subordinate voting shares is substantially higher than the net tangible book value per subordinate voting share. Therefore, if you purchase our subordinate voting shares in this offering, you will pay a price per share that substantially exceeds our pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering. Based on the initial public offering price of $        per share, the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, you will experience immediate dilution of $        per subordinate voting share, representing the difference between our pro forma net tangible book value per subordinate voting share after giving effect to this offering and the initial public offering price. In addition, purchasers of subordinate voting shares in this offering will have contributed     % of the aggregate price paid by all purchasers of our outstanding voting shares but will own only approximately     % of our subordinate voting shares outstanding after this offering.

We also have a large number of outstanding options to purchase subordinate voting shares with exercise prices that are below the estimated initial public offering price of our subordinate voting shares. To the extent that these options are exercised, you will experience further dilution. See “Dilution” for more detail.

 

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We cannot assure you that a market will develop for our subordinate voting shares or what the price of our subordinate voting shares will be. Investors may not be able to resell their subordinate voting shares at or above the initial public offering price.

Before this offering, there was no public trading market for our subordinate voting shares, and we cannot assure you that one will develop or be sustained after this offering. If a market does not develop or is not sustained, it may be difficult for you to sell your subordinate voting shares. This may affect the pricing of the subordinate voting shares in the secondary market, the transparency and availability of trading prices, the liquidity of the subordinate voting shares and the extent of regulation applicable to us. We cannot predict the prices at which our subordinate voting shares will trade. The initial public offering price for our subordinate voting shares will be determined through our negotiations with the underwriters and may not bear any relationship to the market price at which our subordinate voting shares will trade after this offering or to any other established criteria of the value of our business. It is possible that, in future quarters, our operating results may be below the expectations of securities analysts and investors. As a result of these and other factors, the price of our subordinate voting shares may decline, possibly materially.

Our operating results and share price may be volatile, and the market price of our subordinate voting shares after this offering may drop below the price you pay.

Our quarterly operating results are likely to fluctuate in the future in response to numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, including each of the factors set forth above.

In addition, securities markets worldwide have experienced, and are likely to continue to experience, significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market or political conditions, could subject the market price of our subordinate voting shares to wide price fluctuations regardless of our operating performance. Our operating results and the trading price of our subordinate voting shares may fluctuate in response to various factors, including the risks described above.

These and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, may cause our operating results and the market price and demand for our subordinate voting shares to fluctuate substantially. Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results could limit or prevent investors from readily selling their subordinate voting shares and may otherwise negatively affect the market price and liquidity of subordinate voting shares. In addition, in the past, when the market price of a stock has been volatile, holders of that stock have sometimes instituted securities class action litigation against the company that issued the shares. If any of our shareholders brought a lawsuit against us, we could incur substantial costs defending the lawsuit. Such a lawsuit could also divert the time and attention of our management from our business, which could significantly harm our profitability and reputation.

A significant portion of our total outstanding shares are restricted from immediate resale but may be sold into the market in the near future. This could cause the market price of our subordinate voting shares to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.

Sales of a substantial number of our subordinate voting shares in the public market could occur at any time. These sales, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of subordinate voting shares or securities convertible into subordinate voting shares intend to sell subordinate voting shares, could reduce the market price of our subordinate voting shares. After this offering, we will have outstanding              subordinate voting shares. This includes              subordinate voting shares that we are selling in this offering, which may be resold in the public market immediately, and assumes no exercises of outstanding options.

Following the consummation of this offering, shares that are not being sold in this offering will be subject to a 180 day lock-up period provided under lock-up agreements executed in connection with this offering described in “Underwriting” and restricted from immediate resale under U.S. federal securities laws and, in certain cases, Canadian securities laws as described in “Shares Eligible for Future Sale.” All of these shares will, however, be

 

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able to be resold after the expiration of the lock-up period, as well as pursuant to customary exceptions thereto or upon the waiver of the lock-up agreement by certain of the underwriters. We also intend to register              subordinate voting shares that we may issue under our equity compensation plans. Once we register these subordinate voting shares, they can be freely sold in the public market upon issuance, subject to the lock-up agreements. As restrictions on resale end, the market price of our subordinate voting shares could decline if the holders of currently restricted subordinate voting shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them.

Because we have no current plans to pay regular cash dividends on our subordinate voting shares following this offering, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your subordinate voting shares for a price greater than that which you paid for it.

We do not anticipate paying any regular cash dividends on our subordinate voting shares following this offering. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. In addition, our ability to pay dividends is, and may be, limited by covenants of existing and any future outstanding indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur. Therefore, any return on investment in our subordinate voting shares is solely dependent upon the appreciation of the price of our subordinate voting shares on the open market, which may not occur. See “Dividend Policy” for more detail.

Our articles, and certain Canadian legislation contain provisions that may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control.

Certain provisions of our articles, together or separately, could discourage potential acquisition proposals, delay or prevent a change in control and limit the price that certain investors may be willing to pay for our subordinate voting shares. For instance, our articles, to be effective upon the completion of this offering, contain provisions that establish certain advance notice procedures for nomination of candidates for election as directors at shareholders’ meetings. A non-Canadian must file an application for review with the Minister responsible for the Investment Canada Act and obtain approval of the Minister prior to acquiring control of a “Canadian business” within the meaning of the Investment Canada Act, where prescribed financial thresholds are exceeded. Furthermore, limitations on the ability to acquire and hold our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares may be imposed by the Competition Act (Canada). This legislation permits the Commissioner of Competition, or Commissioner, to review any acquisition or establishment, directly or indirectly, including through the acquisition of shares, of control over or of a significant interest in us. Otherwise, there are no limitations either under the laws of Canada or British Columbia, or in our articles on the rights of non-Canadians to hold or vote our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares. Any of these provisions may discourage a potential acquirer from proposing or completing a transaction that may have otherwise presented a premium to our shareholders. See “Description of Share Capital—Certain Important Provisions of Our Articles and the BCBCA.”

Because we are a corporation incorporated in British Columbia and some of our directors and officers are resident in Canada, it may be difficult for investors in the United States to enforce civil liabilities against us based solely upon the federal securities laws of the United States. Similarly, it may be difficult for Canadian investors to enforce civil liabilities against our directors and officers residing outside of Canada.

We are a corporation incorporated under the laws of British Columbia with our principal place of business in Toronto, Canada. Some of our directors and officers and the auditors or other experts named herein are residents of Canada and all or a substantial portion of our assets and those of such persons are located outside the United States. Consequently, it may be difficult for U.S. investors to effect service of process within the United States upon us or our directors or officers or such auditors who are not residents of the United States, or to realize in the United States upon judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon civil liabilities under the Securities

 

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Act. Investors should not assume that Canadian courts: (1) would enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained in actions against us or such persons predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws or the securities or blue sky laws of any state within the United States or (2) would enforce, in original actions, liabilities against us or such persons predicated upon the U.S. federal securities laws or any such state securities or blue sky laws.

Similarly, some of our directors and officers are residents of countries other than Canada and all or a substantial portion of the assets of such persons are located outside Canada. As a result, it may be difficult for Canadian investors to initiate a lawsuit within Canada against these non-Canadian residents. In addition, it may not be possible for Canadian investors to collect from these non-Canadian residents judgments obtained in courts in Canada predicated on the civil liability provisions of securities legislation of certain of the provinces and territories of Canada. It may also be difficult for Canadian investors to succeed in a lawsuit in the United States, based solely on violations of Canadian securities laws.

There could be adverse tax consequence for our shareholders in the United States if we are a passive foreign investment company.

Under United States federal income tax laws, if a company is, or for any past period was, a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, it could have adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. shareholders even if the company is no longer a PFIC. The determination of whether we are a PFIC is a factual determination made annually based on all the facts and circumstances and thus is subject to change, and the principles and methodology used in determining whether a company is a PFIC are subject to interpretation. We do not believe that we currently are or have been a PFIC, and we do not expect to be a PFIC in the future, but we cannot assure you that we will not be a PFIC in the future. United States purchasers of our subordinate voting shares are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning United States federal income tax consequences of holding our subordinate voting shares if we are considered to be a PFIC. See the discussion under “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations for U.S. Holders.”

If we are a PFIC, U.S. holders would be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences, such as ineligibility for any preferred tax rates on capital gains or on actual or deemed dividends, interest charges on certain taxes treated as deferred, and additional reporting requirements under U.S. federal income tax laws or regulations. Whether or not U.S. holders make a timely qualified electing fund, or QEF, election or mark-to-market election may affect the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. holders with respect to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our subordinate voting shares and any distributions such U.S. holders may receive. Investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding all aspects of the application of the PFIC rules to our subordinate voting shares.

Canada Goose Holdings Inc. is a holding company with no operations of its own and, as such, it depends on its subsidiary for cash to fund its operations and expenses, including future dividend payments, if any.

As a holding company, our principal source of cash flow will be distributions from our operating subsidiary, Canada Goose, Inc. Therefore, our ability to fund and conduct our business, service our debt and pay dividends, if any, in the future will depend on the ability of our subsidiary to generate sufficient cash flow to make upstream cash distributions to us. Our subsidiary is a separate legal entity, and although it is wholly-owned and controlled by us, it has no obligation to make any funds available to us, whether in the form of loans, dividends or otherwise. The ability of our subsidiary to distribute cash to us will also be subject to, among other things, restrictions that may be contained in our subsidiary agreements (as entered into from time to time), availability of sufficient funds in such subsidiary and applicable laws and regulatory restrictions. Claims of any creditors of our subsidiary generally will have priority as to the assets of such subsidiary over our claims and claims of our creditors and shareholders. To the extent the ability of our subsidiary to distribute dividends or other payments to us is limited in any way, our ability to fund and conduct our business, service our debt and pay dividends, if any, could be harmed.

 

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If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our subordinate voting shares adversely, the price and trading volume of our subordinate voting shares could decline.

The trading market for our subordinate voting shares is influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If any of the analysts who cover us or may cover us in the future change their recommendation regarding our subordinate voting shares adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors, the price of our subordinate voting shares would likely decline. If any analyst who covers us or may cover us in the future were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause the price or trading volume of our subordinate voting shares to decline.

Our constating documents will permit us to issue an unlimited number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares without additional shareholder approval.

Our articles will permit us to issue an unlimited number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares. We anticipate that we will, from time to time, issue additional subordinate voting shares in the future. Subject to the requirements of the NYSE and the TSX, we will not be required to obtain the approval of shareholders for the issuance of additional subordinate voting shares. Although the rules of the TSX generally prohibit us from issuing additional multiple voting shares, there may be certain circumstances where additional multiple voting shares may be issued, including upon receiving shareholder approval. Any further issuances of subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares will result in immediate dilution to existing shareholders and may have an adverse effect on the value of their shareholdings. Additionally, any further issuances of multiple voting shares may significantly lessen the combined voting power of our subordinate voting shares due to the 10-to-1 voting ratio between our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares.

 

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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, and other future conditions. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “envision,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue,” “contemplate” and other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this prospectus and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectation concerning, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the industry in which we operate. Forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus include, among other things, statements relating to:

 

    expectations regarding industry trends and the size and growth rates of addressable markets;

 

    our business plan and our growth strategies, including plans for expansion to new markets and new products;

 

    expectations for seasonal trends; and

 

    the proposed use of proceeds from this offering.

Although we base the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus on assumptions that we believe are reasonable, we caution you that actual results and developments (including our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate) may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus. In addition, even if results and developments are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus, those results and developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. Certain assumptions made in preparing the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus include:

 

    our ability to implement our growth strategies;

 

    our ability to maintain good business relationships with our suppliers, wholesalers and distributors;

 

    our ability to keep pace with changing consumer preferences;

 

    our ability to protect our intellectual property; and

 

    the absence of material adverse changes in our industry or the global economy.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. We believe that these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus beginning on page 15, which include, but are not limited to, the following risks:

 

    we may be unable to maintain the strength of our brand or to expand our brand to new products and geographies;

 

    we may be unable to protect or preserve our brand image and proprietary rights;

 

    we may not be able to satisfy changing consumer preferences;

 

    an economic downturn may affect discretionary consumer spending;

 

    we may not be able to compete in our markets effectively;

 

    we may not be able to manage our growth effectively;

 

    poor performance during our peak season may affect our operating results for the full year;

 

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    our indebtedness may adversely affect our financial condition;

 

    our ability to maintain relationships with our select number of suppliers;

 

    our ability to manage our product distribution through our retail partners and international distributors;

 

    the success of our marketing programs;

 

    the risk our business is interrupted because of a disruption at our headquarters; and

 

    fluctuations in raw materials costs or currency exchange rates.

These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read with the other cautionary statements in this prospectus. Although we have attempted to identify important risk factors, there may be other risk factors not presently known to us or that we presently believe are not material that could also cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus. If any of the these risks materialize, or if any of the above assumptions underlying forward-looking statements prove incorrect, actual results and developments may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus.

Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place substantial weight or undue reliance on these forward-looking statements when making an investment decision. Any forward-looking statement that we make in this prospectus speaks only as of the date of this prospectus, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless specifically expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.

Any references to forward-looking statements in this prospectus include forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws.

 

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Exchange Rate Information

The following table sets forth, for each period indicated, the high and low exchange rate for U.S. dollars expressed in Canadian dollars, and the average exchange rate for the periods indicated. Averages for year-end periods are calculated by using the exchange rates on the last day of each full month during the relevant period and the last available exchange rate in March during the relevant fiscal year. These rates are based on the noon buying rate certified for custom purposes by the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank of New York set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. These rates are provided solely for your convenience and are not necessarily the exchange rates that we used in preparation of our consolidated financial statements or elsewhere in this prospectus or will use in the preparation of our periodic reports or any other information to be provided to you. We make no representation that any Canadian dollar or U.S. dollar amounts referred to in this prospectus could have been or could be converted into U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

On February 10, 2017, the noon buying rate was US$1.00 = $1.3073.

 

Year Ended    Period End      Period Average Rate      High Rate      Low Rate  

March 31, 2014

   $ 1.1053      $ 1.0580      $ 1.1251      $ 1.0023  

March 31, 2015

   $ 1.2681      $ 1.1471      $ 1.2803      $ 1.0633  

March 31, 2016

   $ 1.2969      $ 1.3128      $ 1.4592      $ 1.1950  

Last Six Months

           

August 2016

   $ 1.3122      $ 1.2998      $ 1.3179      $ 1.2777  

September 2016

   $ 1.3115      $ 1.3108      $ 1.3247      $ 1.2843  

October 2016

   $ 1.3403      $ 1.3251      $ 1.3403      $ 1.3105  

November 2016

   $ 1.3425      $ 1.3434      $ 1.3581      $ 1.3335  

December 2016

   $ 1.3426      $ 1.3339      $ 1.3555      $ 1.3119  

January 2017

   $ 1.3030      $ 1.3183      $ 1.3437      $ 1.3030  

 

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Use of Proceeds

We estimate that the net proceeds to us from our issuance and sale of          subordinate voting shares in this offering will be approximately $         million, after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. This estimate assumes an initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of subordinate voting shares by the selling shareholders. After deducting underwriting commissions, the selling shareholders will receive approximately $         million of net proceeds from this offering (or approximately $         million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares in full).

We intend to use the proceeds from this offering to repay $                 million of our outstanding indebtedness, including under our Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility incurred as part of the Recapitalization, and to use any remaining net proceeds for working capital and for general corporate purposes. The loans currently outstanding under the Revolving Facility, which matures in June 2021, are LIBOR Loans, bearing interest at 2.27%. The Revolving Facility was initially used to repay and extinguish our prior secured credit facility. We use our Revolving Facility in the normal course as a source of liquidity for short-term working capital needs and general corporate purposes. The term loans under the Term Loan Facility, which mature in December 2021, currently bear interest at the LIBOR Rate (subject to a minimum rate of 1.00% per annum) plus an Applicable Margin of 5.00%. The proceeds of the term loans borrowed under the Term Loan Facility were used to effect the steps described in this prospectus under “Recapitalization,” to pay transaction expenses in connection with the closing of the Term Loan Facility and for other general corporate purposes. See “Description of Indebtedness,” “Recapitalization” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

A $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per subordinate voting share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this offering by $         million, assuming the number of subordinate voting shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting estimated underwriting commissions and estimated expenses payable by us.

 

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Dividend Policy

Prior to the completion of this offering, in connection with the Recapitalization, we made certain distributions on our then outstanding classes of common shares. See “Recapitalization.” Following completion of the offering, our board of directors does not currently intend to pay dividends on our subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares. We currently intend to retain any future earnings to fund business development and growth, and we do not expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination to declare cash dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors, subject to applicable laws, and will depend on a number of factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, general business conditions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. Currently, the provisions of our senior secured credit facilities place certain limitations on the amount of cash dividends that our operating subsidiary can pay. See “Description of Indebtedness.”

 

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Recapitalization

On December 2, 2016 we completed a series of transactions, which we collectively refer to as the “Recapitalization,” including the following sequential steps in which we:

 

    entered into term loans under the Term Loan Facility of approximately $216.7 million, the terms of which are described under “Description of Indebtedness—Term Loan Facility”;

 

    repaid all amounts outstanding , including all accrued interest, under our Senior Convertible Subordinated Note and our Junior Convertible Subordinated Note, each dated December 9, 2013, totaling approximately $91.0 million;

 

    redeemed all of our issued and outstanding Class A Senior Preferred Shares in exchange for a payment of approximately $53.1 million;

 

    redeemed all of our issued and outstanding Class A Junior Preferred Shares in exchange for a payment of approximately $4.1 million;

 

    effected a 1-for-10,000,000 split of our Class A Common Shares, and a 1-for-10,000,000 split of our Class B Common Shares;

 

    effected a return of capital to the holders of our Class A Common Shares in the amount of approximately $0.7 million;

 

    exchanged all of the issued and outstanding Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Junior Preferred Shares and Class B Common Shares into Class D Preferred Shares with a fixed redemption value of approximately $63.6 million and 30,000,000 Class A Common Shares;

 

    issued a secured, non-interest bearing loan of approximately $63.6 million to DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by our President and Chief Executive Officer, as evidenced by the DTR Promissory Note, for which DTR LLC pledged all of the Class D Preferred Shares held by DTR LLC in favor of CGHI; and

 

    made adjustments in accordance with the Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Stock Option Plan, which was established in 2013, to (i) convert all outstanding options to purchase Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares into options to purchase Class A Common Shares, and (ii) reduce the exercise price of certain options and/or issue new options to certain option holders.

On January 31, 2017, all of our Class D Preferred Shares were redeemed by the company for cancellation and the DTR Promissory Note was extinguished in exchange for the redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

In connection with this offering we effected a 1-for-         split of our Class A Common Shares and prior to the closing of this offering will amend our articles in order to:

 

    amend and redesignate our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares;

 

    eliminate our Class B Common Shares, Class A Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class A Junior Preferred Shares, Class B Junior Preferred Shares, Class C Junior Preferred Shares and the Class D Preferred Shares from our share capital; and

 

    create our subordinate voting shares. See “Description of Share Capital.”

 

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Capitalization

The following table sets forth our cash and capitalization at December 31, 2016:

 

    on an actual basis; and

 

    on a pro forma as adjusted basis to give effect to (1) the redesignation of our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares and creation of our subordinate voting shares, (2) the issuance of subordinate voting shares by us in this offering based upon an assumed initial public offering price of $         per subordinate voting share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and the application of the estimated net proceeds from the offering as described in “Use of Proceeds” and (3) the payment of approximately $9.6 million out of available cash in fees under our management agreement in connection with the offering and termination of the management agreement, as described under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Agreement.”

You should read this table in conjunction with the information contained in “Use of Proceeds,” “Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” as well as our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     As of December 31, 2016   

CAD$000s

   Actual      Pro Forma
As Adjusted
 
 

Cash (1)

   $ 30,180      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term debt, including current portions:

     

Revolving Facility

     59,825     

Term Loan

     218,298     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt

     278,123     

Shareholders’ equity:

     

Class A Common Shares, no par value; unlimited shares authorized, 100,000,000 shares issued and outstanding on an actual basis; nil shares issued and outstanding on a pro forma as adjusted basis

     2,652        —    

Multiple voting shares, no par value; nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding on an actual basis; unlimited shares authorized and                 shares issued and outstanding on a pro forma as adjusted basis

     —       

Subordinate voting shares, no par value; nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding on an actual basis; unlimited shares authorized and                 shares issued and outstanding on a pro forma as adjusted basis

     —       

Contributed surplus

     3,336     

Retained earnings

     63,532     

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (1,421)     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity (1)

     68,099     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $ 346,222      $             
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) A $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per subordinate voting share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) the as adjusted amount of each of cash and total shareholders’ equity by approximately $         million after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. A              share increase in the number of subordinate voting shares offered by us would increase the as adjusted amount of each of cash and total shareholders’ equity by approximately $         million after deducting underwriting commissions and any estimated offering expenses payable by us. Conversely a          decrease in the number of subordinate voting shares offered by us would decrease the as adjusted amount of each of cash and total shareholders’ equity by approximately $    million after deducting underwriting commissions and any estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

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Dilution

If you invest in our subordinate voting shares in this offering, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the initial public offering price per subordinate voting share in this offering and the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per subordinate voting share after this offering. Dilution results from the fact that the initial public offering price per subordinate voting share is substantially in excess of the net tangible book deficit per subordinate voting share attributable to the existing shareholders for our presently outstanding subordinate voting shares. Our net tangible book deficit per share represents the amount of our total tangible assets (total assets less intangible assets) less total liabilities, divided by the number of subordinate voting shares issued and outstanding.

As of December 31, 2016, we had a historical net tangible book value of $         million, or $         per subordinate voting share, based on                  pro forma subordinate voting shares outstanding as of such date. Dilution is calculated by subtracting net tangible book deficit per subordinate voting share from the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

Investors participating in this offering will incur immediate and substantial dilution. Without taking into account any other changes in such net tangible book deficit after December 31, 2016, after giving effect to the sale of subordinate voting shares in this offering assuming an initial public offering price of $         per subordinate voting share (the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus), less the underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our pro forma net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016 would have been approximately $         million, or $         per subordinate voting share. This amount represents an immediate decrease in net tangible book deficit of $         per subordinate voting share to the existing shareholders and immediate dilution of $         per subordinate voting share to investors purchasing our subordinate voting shares in this offering. The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis:

 

     $      US$  

Assumed initial public offering price per subordinate voting share (1)

      $                  $           

Net tangible book deficit per subordinate voting share as of December 31, 2016, before giving effect to this offering

   $                  $              

Decrease in net tangible book deficit per subordinate voting share attributable to investors purchasing shares in this offering

           
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Pro forma net tangible book value per subordinate voting share, after giving effect to this offering

           

Dilution in as adjusted net tangible book deficit per subordinate voting share to investors in this offering

           
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Translated for convenience only using the noon buying rate for Canadian dollars in New York City, as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, on                 of $1.00=US$        .

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $        per share would increase (decrease) the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book deficit per share after giving effect to this offering by approximately $        million, or by $        per subordinate voting share, assuming no change to the number of shares offered by us as set forth on the front cover page of this prospectus and after deducting the estimated underwriting commissions and expenses payable by us.

 

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The following table summarizes, as of December 31, 2016, on the pro forma basis described above, the aggregate number of shares purchased from us, the total consideration paid to us, and the average price per share paid by purchasers of such shares and by new investors purchasing subordinate voting shares in this offering.

 

     Shares purchased     Total consideration     Average price
per share
 
     Number      Percent     Amount      Percent    

Existing shareholders (1)

     100,000,000        $ 3,350,408        $ 0.03  

New investors

            
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        100        100  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Does not give effect to the sale of                  subordinate voting shares by the selling shareholders in this offering.

If the underwriters were to fully exercise their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholders, the percentage of our shares held by existing shareholders would be     %, and the percentage of our shares held by new investors would be     %.

The number of shares to be outstanding after this offering is based on                  subordinate voting shares and                  multiple voting shares outstanding as of                 , 2017 and excludes                  subordinate voting shares reserved for future issuance under our equity incentive plans as of                 , 2017, of which                  subordinate voting shares were issuable upon exercise of stock options at a weighted average exercise price of $         per share.

 

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Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data

The following tables set forth our selected historical consolidated financial data. You should read the following selected historical consolidated financial data in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

We have derived the selected historical consolidated information for the years ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 and the periods from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013 and the selected consolidated financial position information as of March 31, 2015 and 2016 from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. We have derived the selected consolidated statement of operations information for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 and the selected consolidated financial position information as of December 31, 2016 from our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and are presented in thousands of Canadian dollars except where otherwise indicated. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that should be expected in any future period.

On December 9, 2013, Bain Capital acquired a majority equity interest in our business as part of the Acquisition. Accordingly, the financial statements presented elsewhere in this prospectus as of and for fiscal 2014 reflect the periods both prior and subsequent to the Acquisition. The consolidated financial statements for March 31, 2014 are presented separately for the predecessor period from April 1, 2013 through December 8, 2013, which we refer to as the Predecessor 2014 Period, and the successor period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014, which we refer to as the Successor 2014 Period, with the periods prior to the Acquisition being labeled as predecessor and the periods subsequent to the Acquisition labeled as successor. For the purpose of performing a comparison to fiscal 2015, we have prepared Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for fiscal 2014, which gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on April 1, 2013, and which we refer to as the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Basis of Presentation.”

 

 

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    Successor           Predecessor  

CAD$000s

(except per share data)

  Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
    Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,

2016
    Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,

2015
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,

2014
          Period from
April 1, 2013
to December 8,

2013
 

Statement of Operations Data:

               

Revenue

    352,681       248,909       290,830       218,414       17,263           134,822  

Cost of sales

    168,403       122,107       145,206       129,805       14,708           81,613  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Gross profit

    184,278       126,802       145,624       88,609       2,555           53,209  

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

 

110,270

 

 

 

72,851

 

    100,103       59,317       20,494           30,119  

Depreciation and amortization

    4,901       3,585       4,567       2,623       804           447  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

    69,107       50,366       40,954       26,669       (18,743         22,643  

Net interest and other finance costs

    8,620       6,017       7,996       7,537       1,788           1,815  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense (recovery)

 

 

60,487

 

 

 

44,349

 

    32,958       19,132       (20,531         20,828  

Income tax expense (recovery)

    15,416       8,662       6,473       4,707       (5,054         5,550  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

    45,071       35,687       26,485       14,425       (15,477         15,278  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

    (729     —         (692          
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

    44,342       35,687       25,793       14,425       (15,477         15,278  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share—

               

Basic

    0.45       0.36       0.26       0.14       (0.15         157,505.15  

Diluted

    0.44       0.35       0.26       0.14       (0.15         157,505.15  

Weighted average number of shares outstanding—

               

Basic

    100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000       100,000,000           97  

Diluted

    101,751,470       101,622,219       101,680,207       101,211,134       100,000,000           97  
 

Other Data:

               

EBITDA(1)

  $ 75,578     $ 55,009     $ 46,870     $ 30,063     $ (17,714       $ 23,609  

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

    92,443       61,913       54,307       37,191       (8,113         23,984  

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2)

    26.2     24.9     18.7     17.0     (47.0 )%          17.8

Adjusted Net Income (loss)(1)

    58,850       38,520       30,122       21,374       (7,691         15,554  

Gross Margin

    52.3     50.9     50.1     40.6     14.8         39.5

 

(1) See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-IFRS Measures” for a reconciliation to the nearest IFRS measure.

 

(2) See note 2 in “Prospectus Summary—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data.”

 

    As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
March 31,

2016
    As of
March 31,

2015
         

Financial Position Information:

         

Cash

    30,180       7,226       5,918      

Total assets

    442,062       353,018       274,825      

Total liabilities

    373,963       210,316       160,392      

Shareholders’ equity

    68,099       142,702       114,433      

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and the other financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results, performance and achievements could differ materially from those implied by these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly under “Risk Factors.” See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. All amounts are in Canadian dollars except where otherwise indicated. See “Basis of Presentation.” All references to “fiscal 2014” refer to our Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for the year ended March 31, 2014.

Overview

Founded 60 years ago in a small Toronto warehouse, Canada Goose has grown into a highly coveted global outerwear brand. We are recognized for authentic heritage, uncompromised craftsmanship and quality, exceptional warmth and superior functionality. This reputation is decades in the making and is rooted in our commitment to creating premium products that deliver unrivaled functionality where and when it is needed most. Be it Canadian Arctic Rangers serving their country or an explorer trekking to the South Pole, people who live, work and play in the harshest environments on Earth have turned to Canada Goose. Throughout our history, we have found inspiration in these technical challenges and parlayed that expertise into creating exceptional products for any occasion. From research facilities in Antarctica and the Canadian High Arctic to the streets of Toronto, New York City, London, Paris, Tokyo and beyond, people have fallen in love with our brand and made it a part of their everyday lives.

We are deeply involved in every stage of our business as a designer, manufacturer, distributor and retailer of premium outerwear for men, women and children. This vertically integrated business model allows us to directly control the design and development of our products while capturing higher margins. As of December 31, 2016, our products are sold through select outdoor, luxury and online retailers and distributors in 36 countries, our e-commerce sites in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and France and two recently opened retail stores in Toronto and New York City.

Factors Affecting our Performance

We believe that our performance and future success depend on a number of factors that present significant opportunities for us and may pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus.

 

    Market Expansion. Our market expansion strategy has been a key driver of our recent revenue growth and we have identified a number of additional high potential markets where we plan to continue to execute our expansion strategy. Across all of our markets, we plan to focus on increasing brand awareness, deepening our wholesale presence and rolling out our DTC channel as market conditions permit. We expect that marketing and selling expenses to support these initiatives will continue to grow in proportion to anticipated revenue growth.

 

   

Growth in our DTC Channel. We introduced our DTC channel in fiscal 2015 with the launch of our Canadian e-commerce store and have since established e-commerce stores in the United States, the United Kingdom and France. In the fall of 2016, we opened our first two retail stores in Toronto and in New York City and anticipate opening a select number of additional retail locations where we believe they can operate profitably. In fiscal 2018 we are targeting opening between                  and                 

 

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e-commerce stores and between                  and                  retail stores in new geographies. As we work toward our long-term target of DTC sales comprising                  to                  of our revenue, we expect to continue recognizing a net positive impact on our gross margin from the increased sales through our DTC channel. Growth in our DTC channel is also expected to reduce the current seasonal concentration of our revenue by allowing us to recognize revenue when customers make purchases instead of when products are shipped to our retail partners. As a result, we expect a relatively higher percentage of our DTC sales to be recognized in our fiscal fourth quarter. Finally, as we expand our DTC channel, including opening additional retail stores, we expect our capital expenditures to continue to represent     % of revenue.

 

    New Products. The evolution of our heritage line of winter products and expansion of our product assortment across Spring, Fall and new product categories has contributed meaningfully to our performance and we intend to continue investing in the development and introduction of new products. We expect to introduce a new Spring collection in stores in early calendar 2017 and we expect our new knitwear collection to be rolled out gradually over fiscal 2018 and 2019. As we introduce additional products, we expect that they will help mitigate the seasonal nature of our business and expand our addressable geographic market.

 

    Seasonality. We experience seasonal fluctuations in our revenue and operating results and we historically have realized a significant portion of our revenue and earnings for the fiscal year during our second and third fiscal quarters. We generated 77.4%, 78.1% and 78.3% of our revenues in the second and third fiscal quarters of fiscal 2016, fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, respectively. Working capital requirements typically increase throughout our first and second fiscal quarters as inventory builds to support our peak shipping and selling period which typically occurs from August to November. Cash provided by operating activities is typically highest in our third fiscal quarter due to the significant inflows associated with our peak selling season.

 

    Foreign Exchange. We sell a significant portion of our products to customers outside of Canada, which exposes us to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. In fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, we generated 54.6%, 49.3% and 32.5%, respectively, of our revenue in currencies other than Canadian dollars. Our sales outside of Canada also present an opportunity to strategically price our products to improve our profitability. In addition, the majority of our raw materials are sourced outside of Canada, primarily in U.S. dollars. As the majority of our wholesale revenue is derived from retailer orders made prior to the beginning of the fiscal year, we have a high degree of visibility into our anticipated future cash flows from operations. SG&A costs are typically denominated in the currency of the country in which they are incurred. This extended visibility allows us to enter into hedging contracts with respect to our foreign currency exposure.

Segments

We report our results in two segments which are aligned with our sales channels: Wholesale and DTC. We measure each reportable operating segment’s performance based on revenue and segment operating income. Through our wholesale segment we sell to retail partners and distributors in 36 countries, as of December 31, 2016. Our DTC segment is comprised of sales through our e-commerce sites and retail stores. Through our DTC segment, we sell online to customers in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and France and in retail stores as of the third quarter of fiscal 2017 to customers in Toronto and New York City.

Our wholesale segment and DTC segment contributed 88.6% and 11.4% of our revenue, respectively, in fiscal 2016. For the nine months ended December 31, 2016, the wholesale segment and DTC segment contributed 77.7% and 22.3%, respectively.

 

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Components of Our Results of Operations and Trends Affecting Our Business

Revenue

Revenue in our wholesale channel is comprised of sales to retail partners and distributors of our products. Wholesale revenue from the sale of goods, net of an estimate for sales returns, discounts and allowances, is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the retail partner or distributor which, depending on the terms of the agreement with the reseller, is either at the time of shipment from our third-party warehouse or upon arrival at the reseller’s facilities.

Revenue in our DTC channel consists of sales through our e-commerce operations and, beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2017, in our retail stores. Revenue through e-commerce operations and retail stores are recognized upon delivery of the goods to the customer and when collection is reasonably assured, net of an estimated allowance for sales returns.

Gross Profit

Gross profit is our revenue less cost of sales. Cost of sales includes the cost of manufacturing our products, including raw materials, direct labour and overhead, plus in-bound freight, duty and non-refundable taxes incurred in delivering the goods to distribution centres managed by third parties. It also includes all costs incurred in the production, design, distribution and merchandise departments, as well as inventory provision expense. The primary drivers of our cost of sales are the costs of raw materials, which are sourced both in Canadian dollars and U.S. dollars, labour in Canada and the allocation of overhead. Gross margin measures our gross profit as a percentage of revenue.

Over the past two fiscal years, our gross margin has improved as a result of an increase in sales attributable to our DTC channel, execution on our geographic expansion strategy, an increase in the average effective price of our products and favourable foreign exchange impacts. We expect to continue to improve gross margin in future periods as a result of expanding DTC sales and strategically increasing the pricing of our products at a rate that exceeds the expected increases in production costs.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”)

SG&A expenses consist of selling costs to support our customer relationships and to deliver our product to our retail partners, e-commerce customers and retail stores. It also includes our marketing and brand investment activities and the corporate infrastructure required to support our ongoing business.

Selling costs generally correlate to revenue timing and therefore experience similar seasonal trends. As a percentage of sales, we expect these selling costs to increase as our business evolves. This increase is expected to be driven primarily by the growth of our DTC channel, including the investment required to support additional e-commerce sites and retail stores. The growth of our DTC channel is expected to be accretive to net income given the higher gross profit margin of our DTC channel which results from the opportunity to capture the full retail value of our products.

General and administrative expenses represent costs incurred in our corporate offices, primarily related to personnel costs, including salaries, variable incentive compensation, benefits, share-based compensation and other professional service costs. We have invested considerably in this area to support the growing volume and complexity of our business and anticipate continuing to do so in the future. In addition, in connection with this offering, we expect to incur transaction costs and stock compensation expenses and, following this offering, we anticipate a significant increase in accounting, legal and professional fees associated with being a public company. Foreign exchange gains and losses are recorded in SG&A and comprise translation of assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the entity, including the term loan, mark-to-market adjustments on derivatives, foreign exchange forward contracts, and realized gains on settlement of assets and liabilities.

 

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Income Taxes

We are subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which we operate and, consequently, income tax expense is a function of the allocation of taxable income by jurisdiction and the various activities that impact the timing of taxable events. The primary regions that determine the effective tax rate are Canada, the United States, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Over the long-term, we target our annual effective income tax rate to be approximately 25%.

Basis of Presentation

On November 21, 2013, Bain Capital incorporated Canada Goose Holdings Inc. under the laws of British Columbia. Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement dated December 9, 2013, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Successor acquired all the operating assets of the former Canada Goose Inc. and sales and distribution companies owned by the former Canada Goose Inc. which consisted of Canada Goose Europe AB, Canada Goose US, Inc. and Canada Goose Trading Inc.

The Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting and the Successor financial statements reflect a new basis of accounting that is based on the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the effective time of the agreement. Periods presented prior to December 9, 2013 represent the operations of the Predecessor and the period presented as of December 9, 2013 represents the operations of the Successor.

The fiscal year ended March 31, 2014 includes the 252 day Predecessor 2014 Period from April 1, 2013 through December 8, 2013 and the 113 day Successor 2014 Period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014. Accordingly, the company’s accumulated deficit as of March 31, 2014, and the company’s retained earnings as at March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016 represent only the results of operations subsequent to and including December 9, 2013, the date of the Acquisition. The Predecessor and Successor periods have been separated by a black line on the consolidated financial statements to highlight the fact that the financial information for such periods has been prepared under two different cost bases of accounting. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

For the purpose of performing a comparison to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015, we have prepared Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for the year ended March 31, 2014, which gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on April 1, 2013, and which we refer to as the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period discussed herein has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and does not purport to represent what our actual consolidated results of operations would have been had the Acquisition actually occurred on April 1, 2013, nor is it necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period is being discussed herein for informational purposes only and does not reflect any operating efficiencies or potential cost savings that may result from the consolidation of operations.

 

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The pro forma adjustments made to give effect to the Acquisition, as if it had occurred on April 1, 2013, are summarized in the table below:

 

CAD$000s    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
     Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Pro Forma
Adjustments
     Unaudited
pro forma
combined
year ended
March 31,
2014
 

Revenue

     134,822        17,263       —          152,085  

Cost of sales

     81,613        14,708       (2,906 )(a)       93,415  
          

Gross profit

     53,209        2,555       2,906        58,670  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     30,119        20,494       (5,528 )(b)(e)       45,085  

Depreciation and amortization

     447        804       1,151 (c)       2,402  
          

Operating income (loss)

     22,643        (18,743     7,283        11,183  

Net interest and other finance costs

     1,815        1,788       3,533 (d)(f)       7,136  
          

Income (loss) before income taxes

     20,828        (20,531     3,750        4,047  

Income tax expense (recovery)

     5,550        (5,054     528 (g)       1,024  
          

Net income (loss)

     15,278        (15,477     3,222        3,023  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Notes to unaudited pro forma presentation:

 

(a) Represents fair value step-up of inventory on-hand at the time of Acquisition. The amount sold through in the period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014 has been removed from cost of sales.
(b) These amounts reflect the transaction costs incurred by the company as a result of the Acquisition. These include costs that were directly attributable to the transaction, such as legal, due diligence, tax, audit, consulting, and other professional services. These amounts would not have been incurred in the year had the transaction occurred on April 1, 2013 and therefore have been removed from SG&A on a pro forma basis.
(c) At the time of the Acquisition, a customer list intangible asset in the amount of $8.7 million was recognized with a useful life of four years. Had the Acquisition occurred on April 1, 2013, a full year of amortization would have been recorded.
(d) As a result of the Acquisition, the revolving debt that existed in the Predecessor entity was replaced. Had the Acquisition occurred on April 1, 2013, this interest would not have been incurred. In connection with the Acquisition, the company extinguished the existing long-term debt and entered a credit facility for $19.5 million. A pro forma adjustment for a full year of interest on the credit facility has been recorded.
(e) Bain management fee for the full year as if the transaction would have occurred on April 1, 2013.
(f) Subordinated debt in the amount of $79.9 million was issued on the date of Acquisition. This adjustment reflects the interest cost associated with the subordinated debt had the transaction occurred on April 1, 2013.
(g) Income tax expense calculated at the annual effective tax rate of 25.3% of pro forma income before taxes.

 

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Results of Operations

 

     Successor      Predecessor  
CAD$000s    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
     Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2016
    Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2015
     Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
     Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December
8, 2013
 

Revenue

   $ 352,681     $ 248,909        290,830       218,414        17,263        134,822  

Cost of sales

     168,403       122,107        145,206       129,805        14,708        81,613  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     184,278       126,802        145,624       88,609        2,555        53,209  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     110,270       72,851        100,103       59,317        20,494        30,119  

Depreciation and amortization

     4,901       3,585        4,567       2,623        804        447  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     69,107       50,366        40,954       26,669        (18,743      22,643  

Net interest and other finance costs

     8,620       6,017        7,996       7,537        1,788        1,815  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax (recovery)

     60,487       44,349        32,958       19,132        (20,531      20,828  

Income tax expense (recovery)

     15,416       8,662        6,473       4,707        (5,054      5,550  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     45,071       35,687        26,485       14,425        (15,477      15,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

     (729     —          (692     —          —          —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

     44,342       35,687        25,793       14,425        (15,477      15,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2015

Revenue

Revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $93.5 million, or 81.0%, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015, which was driven by an increase in revenue in both our wholesale and DTC channels. On a constant currency basis, revenue increased by 85.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2016 compared to three months ended December 31, 2015.

Revenue in our wholesale channel was $137.0 million, an increase of $38.4 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in revenue in our wholesale channel was driven primarily by sales of new products from our Spring and Fall collections to our retail partners, strong growth outside North America and, to a lesser extent, by price increases of our products in certain geographies.

Revenue in our DTC channel was $72.0 million, an increase of $55.1 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015, reflecting strong performance from our Canadian, U.S., France and U.K. e-commerce sites since launching in August of 2014, September of 2015 and September of 2016, respectively and incremental revenue generated from retail stores opened in Toronto and New York in the third quarter of fiscal 2017.

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

Cost of sales for the three months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $37.2 million, or 72.1%, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015. Gross profit was $120.3 million, representing a gross margin of

 

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57.5%, compared with $63.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2015, representing a gross margin of 55.3%. The increase in gross profit and 220 basis point increase in gross margin was attributable to higher revenue, particularly in our DTC channel.

Cost of sales in our wholesale channel for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $71.5 million, an increase of $23.8 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015. Gross profit was $65.5 million, representing a gross margin of 47.8%, compared with $50.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2015, representing a gross margin of 51.6%. The decline in gross margin of 380 basis points was attributable primarily to the shift of sales to lower margin geographies, foreign exchange headwinds on proportionately higher European sales and, to a lesser extent, higher raw materials costs sourced in U.S. dollars. The increase in gross profit was attributable to higher sales and lower product costs in Canadian dollars.

Cost of sales in our DTC channel for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $17.2 million, an increase of $13.4 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015. Gross profit was $54.8 million, representing a gross margin of 76.1%, compared with $13.0 million of gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2015, representing a gross margin of 77.2%. The increase in gross profit was attributable to higher revenue as a result of incremental retail store revenue generated during the three month period, growth in e-commerce business and lower product costs in Canadian dollars, partially offset by higher raw materials costs in U.S. dollars.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $30.1 million, or 94.2%, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015, which represents 29.7% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 27.6% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in costs was attributable to an increase in headcount and brand investment to support new marketing initiatives, transaction costs related to this public offering, entry into new markets, as well as investment in our DTC channel associated with establishing our e-commerce sites and opening our retail stores in the United States and Canada.

SG&A expenses in our wholesale channel for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $10.5 million, a decrease of $0.3 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015, which represents 7.7% of segment revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 11.0% of segment revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The decrease in costs was attributable to expenses incurred in the comparable prior year period restructuring our international operations to Zug, Switzerland which encompassed closing several offices across Europe, relocating personnel and incurring temporary office costs and termination of third party sales agents. These aforementioned prior period costs more than offset an increase in headcount and operational and selling expenditures to support new marketing initiatives and entry into new markets.

SG&A expenses in our DTC channel for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $13.1 million, an increase of $7.9 million, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015, which represents 18.2% of segment revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 30.6% of segment revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in segment costs was attributable to establishing our new e-commerce sites in France and the United Kingdom, maintaining our existing e-commerce sites and opening our two retail stores in the United States and Canada.

Net Interest and Other Finance Costs

Finance costs for the three months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $0.9 million, or 39.4%, compared to the three months ended December 31, 2015 primarily as a result of higher average borrowings of $236.0 million compared to $169.3 million in the same period in fiscal 2016 used to finance working capital, partially offset by a lower effective interest rate.

 

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Income Taxes

Income tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $14.1 million compared to $7.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2015. For the three months ended December 31, 2016, the effective tax rate was 26.6% and varied from the statutory tax rate of 25.3%. For the three months ended December 31, 2015, the effective tax rate was 25.2% and varied immaterially from the statutory tax rate of 25.3%.

Net Income

Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $39.1 million compared with $21.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase of $17.6 million, or 82.3%, was driven by the factors described above.

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2016 Compared to Nine Months Ended December 31, 2015

Revenue

Revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $103.8 million, or 41.7%, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015, which was driven by an increase in revenue in both our wholesale and DTC channels. On a constant currency basis, revenue increased by 43.9% for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015.

Revenue in our wholesale channel was $273.9 million, an increase of $44.8 million, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in revenue in our wholesale channel was driven primarily by sales of new products from our Spring and Fall collections to our retail partners, strong growth outside of North America and, to a lesser extent, by price increases of our products in certain geographies.

Revenue in our DTC channel was $78.8 million, an increase of $59.0 million, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015, reflecting strong performance from the Canadian, U.K., and France e-commerce sites since launching in August of 2014, and September of 2016, respectively, a full nine months of activity on our U.S. e-commerce site which launched in September of 2015 and incremental revenue generated from retail stores opened in Toronto and New York in the third quarter of fiscal 2017.

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

Cost of sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $46.3 million, or 37.9%, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015. Gross profit was $184.3 million, representing a gross margin of 52.3%, compared with $126.8 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015, representing a gross margin of 50.9%. The increase in gross margin was attributable to a significant increase in DTC channel revenues partially offset by higher inventory provisions on raw materials taken in fiscal 2017, write-offs related to damaged products and, to a lesser extent, higher raw material costs from products sourced in U.S. dollars and a shift of sales mix to lower margin geographies.

Cost of sales in our wholesale channel for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $148.8 million, an increase of $31.6 million, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015. Segment gross profit was $124.9 million, representing a segment gross margin of 45.6%, compared with $111.8 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015, representing a segment gross margin of 48.8%. The decline in segment gross margin of 320 basis points was attributable primarily to foreign exchange impact resulting from geographical sales mix, a higher proportion of sales in lower margin geographies, the timing of inventory provisions taken in first quarter of fiscal 2017 and, to a lesser extent, higher raw materials costs from products sourced in U.S. dollars. Combined, these increases more than offset lower Canadian dollar denominated production costs.

Cost of sales in our DTC channel for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $19.4 million, an increase of $14.7 million, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015. Segment gross profit was

 

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$59.3 million, representing a segment gross margin of 75.3%, compared with $15.0 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015, representing a segment gross margin of 76.2%. The increase in segment gross profit was attributable to higher segment revenue driven by incremental retail store revenue, a full nine month period of e-commerce stores in the United States, the launch of e-commerce websites in France and the U.K. in September 2016, lower product costs in Canadian dollars, partially offset by higher raw materials costs sourced in U.S. dollars.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $37.4 million over the same period in fiscal 2015, or 51.4%, representing 31.3% of revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 29.3% of revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in costs was attributable to an increase in headcount and brand investment to support new marketing initiatives and entry into new markets, $8.6 million of transaction costs related to this offering, $2.5 million of share-based compensation costs, as well as investment in our DTC channel associated with establishing our e-commerce sites and opening our retail stores.

SG&A expenses in our wholesale channel for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $24.0 million, an increase of $1.7 million, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015, which represents 8.8% of segment revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 9.7% of segment revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in segment costs was attributable to an increase in headcount, selling and operational expenditures to support growth initiatives and entry into new markets. The increase was partially offset by $5.9 million of expenses incurred in the comparable prior year period; comprising of $2.9 million for restructuring our international operations to Zug, Switzerland which encompassed closing several offices across Europe, relocating personnel and incurring temporary office costs as well as $3.0 million incurred for termination of third party sales agents.

SG&A expenses in our DTC channel for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $17.8 million, an increase of $10.8 million compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015, which represents 22.6% of segment revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 compared to 35.6% of segment revenue for the nine months ended December 31, 2015. The increase in segment costs was attributable to establishing our new sites in France and the U.K., maintaining our existing e-commerce sites and opening our two retail stores in the United States and Canada.

Net Interest and Other Finance Costs

Finance costs for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 increased by $2.6 million, or 43.3%, compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2015, primarily as a result of higher average borrowings of $206.2 million, compared to $146.7 million in the comparable prior year period and a $0.9 million write off of deferred financing costs resulting from refinancing of the previous credit facility partially offset by a lower interest rate.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $15.4 million compared to $8.7 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015. For the nine months ended December 31, 2016, the effective tax rate was 25.5% and varied marginally from the statutory tax rate of 25.3%. For the nine months ended December 31, 2015, the effective tax rate was 19.5% versus the statutory tax rate of 25.3%.

The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate for the nine months ended December 31, 2015 relates primarily to the benefit of a one-time reversal of a deferred tax liability of $3.5 million relating to intercompany transactions during the nine months ended December 31, 2015.

 

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Net Income

Net income for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 was $45.1 million compared with $35.7 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2015. The increase of $9.4 million, or 26.3%, was primarily the result of the factors described above.

Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2016 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2015

Revenue

Revenue for fiscal 2016 increased by $72.4 million, or 33.2%, compared to fiscal 2015, driven by an increase in revenue in our wholesale channel and by growth in our DTC channel. On a constant currency basis, revenue increased 25.2% for fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015.

Revenue in our wholesale channel increased $47.4 million, or 22.5%, compared to fiscal 2015. The increase in revenue in our wholesale channel was primarily driven by additional product sales, sales of new products from our Spring and Fall collections to our retail partners and, to a lesser extent, by price increases on our products in certain geographies.

This increase in revenue was also due in part to the inclusion of a full year of performance from our Canadian e-commerce site and the launch of our U.S. e-commerce site in our DTC segment, representing a $25.0 million increase over fiscal 2015.

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

Cost of sales for fiscal 2016 increased by $15.4 million, or 11.9%, compared to fiscal 2015, while gross profit was $145.6 million, representing a gross margin of 50.1%, compared with $88.6 million in fiscal 2015, representing a gross margin of 40.6%. The increase in gross profit was attributable to the growth in e-commerce revenue in our DTC channel as well as overall higher revenue in fiscal 2016. Additionally, gross profit was positively impacted by lower production costs, partially offset by an increase in raw materials costs sourced in U.S. dollars.

Cost of sales in our wholesale channel for fiscal 2016 increased by $8.7 million, or 6.8%, compared to fiscal 2015, while segment gross profit was $121.4 million, representing a segment gross margin of 47.1%, compared with $82.7 million in fiscal 2015, representing a segment gross margin of 39.3%. The increase in segment gross profit was attributable to the overall higher revenue in fiscal 2016. Additionally, segment gross profit was positively impacted by lower production costs, partially offset by an increase in raw materials costs sourced in U.S. dollars.

Cost of sales in our DTC channel for fiscal 2016 increased by $6.7 million, or 313.6%, compared to fiscal 2015, while segment gross profit was $24.2 million, representing a segment gross margin of 73.3%, compared with $5.9 million in fiscal 2015, representing a segment gross margin of 73.4%. The increase in segment gross profit was attributable to the growth in e-commerce revenue in our DTC channel, including the impact of having the U.S. e-commerce store open beginning in September of 2015, as well as overall higher revenue in fiscal 2016.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses for fiscal 2016 increased by $40.8 million over fiscal 2015, or 68.8%, representing 34.4% of revenue in fiscal 2016, compared to 27.2% of revenue in fiscal 2015. The increase in expenses was attributable to an increase in headcount in both segments and our corporate office, and an increase in marketing expenses that were not allocated to a segment and were designed to support an overall investment in our brand and entry into new markets. The increase was also partially attributable to investments in our DTC channel associated with establishing our e-commerce sites and opening our retail stores. In addition, we incurred costs of $3.1 million in

 

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our wholesale segment associated with terminating third party sales agents which resulted in indemnities and other termination payments. Also included was $6.9 million of expenses relating to restructuring our international operations to Zug, Switzerland, including closing several offices across Europe, relocating personnel and incurring temporary office costs.

SG&A expenses in our wholesale channel for fiscal 2016 decreased by $10.1 million over fiscal 2015, or 27.2%, representing 10.5% of segment revenue in fiscal 2016 compared to 17.7% of segment revenue in fiscal 2015. The decrease was attributable to the increase in centralized marketing initiatives described above, offset by indemnities and termination payments for third party sales agents.

SG&A expenses in our DTC channel for fiscal 2016 increased by $12.7 million over fiscal 2015, or 920.4%, representing 42.8% of segment revenue in fiscal 2016 compared to 17.3% of segment revenue in fiscal 2015. The increase in expenses was attributable to an increase in headcount and brand investment in our DTC channel associated with establishing our e-commerce sites and opening our retail stores.

Net Interest and Other Finance Costs

Finance costs increased by $0.5 million, or 6.1%, during fiscal 2016 primarily as a result of higher borrowings of $25.9 million used to finance working capital, partially offset by a lower interest rate.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense increased by $1.8 million during fiscal year 2016 while the net income before taxes increased as compared to fiscal 2015. This is primarily as a result of a decrease in the effective tax rate from 24.6% for fiscal year 2015 to 19.6% for fiscal year 2016, together with the benefit of a one-time reversal of a deferred tax liability of $3.5 million relating to intercompany transactions during the three months ended September 30, 2015.

Net Income

Net income for fiscal 2016 was $26.5 million compared with $14.4 million in fiscal 2015. The increase of $12.1 million, or 83.6%, was the result of the factors described above.

Comparison of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015 to the Predecessor 2014 Period and the Successor 2014 Period, as well as a comparison of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015 to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Period for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014

The Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations and the resulting new basis of accounting is reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for all periods beginning on or after December 9, 2013. As a result and in order to provide a more meaningful comparison, we are also supplementally presenting a comparison of fiscal 2015 with the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Period for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014. Except for the specific pro forma adjustments made to arrive at the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period, the underlying drivers for the change in fiscal 2015 as compared to fiscal 2014, both actual 2014 results and the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period results, are the same.

Revenue

Revenue was $218.4 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $134.8 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period and $17.3 million for the Successor 2014 Period, or $152.1 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. This represents a 43.6% increase in fiscal 2015, as compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. The increase in revenue was driven primarily by an increase in product sales to our retail partners and to a lesser extent by price increases on our products in certain geographies. On a constant currency basis, revenue increased by 39.0% for fiscal 2015 compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period.

 

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Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

Cost of sales was $129.8 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $81.6 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period and $14.7 million for the Successor 2014 Period, or $93.4 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. Gross profit was $88.6 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $53.2 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period and $2.6 million for the Successor 2014 Period, or $58.7 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. As compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period, gross profit increased $29.9 million, or 51.0%, to $88.6 million for fiscal 2015. The increase in gross profit was primarily attributable to higher revenue as a result of increased sales in the U.S. market during the winter season.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses were $59.3 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $30.1 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period and $20.5 million for the Successor 2014 Period, or $45.1 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. SG&A expenses increased by 31.6% in fiscal 2015, as compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses were 22.3% in the Predecessor 2014 Period and 118.7% in the Successor 2014 Period, and decreased from 29.6% in the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period to 27.2% in fiscal 2015. The increase in costs were attributable to an increase in headcount and brand investment to support new marketing initiatives and entry into new markets, as well as investment in our DTC channel associated with establishing our e-commerce sites and opening our retail stores.

Net Interest and Other Finance Costs

Finance costs were $7.5 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $1.8 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period, and $1.8 million for the Successor 2014 Period, or $7.1 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. Finance costs increased by $0.4 million in fiscal 2015 or 5.6% as compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period primarily as a result of higher borrowings used to finance working capital to support the growth in the business between the comparable periods and on subordinated debt held by Bain Capital in accordance with the terms of interest payments.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $4.7 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $5.6 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period, representing an effective tax rate of 26.6% and was a recovery of $5.1 million for Successor 2014 Period, representing an effective tax rate of 24.6%, and $1.0 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period, representing an effective tax rate of 25.3%. Income tax expense increased by $3.7 million in fiscal 2015 compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period as a result of higher taxable income from improved operating performance in fiscal 2015 and higher non-deductible expenses in the comparable period.

Net Income

Net income was $14.4 million for fiscal 2015, as compared to $15.3 million for the Predecessor 2014 Period, and a loss of $15.5 million for Successor 2014 Period, or $3.0 million for the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. Net income in fiscal 2015 represents a 377.2% increase as compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period. The increase in net income in fiscal 2015 was driven primarily by the underlying performance of the business, and the impact of transaction costs as well as by the impact of $2.6 million of amortization expense in fiscal 2015 relating to a step-up of intangible assets, both relating to the Acquisition on December 9, 2013.

 

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Quarterly Financial Information

 

CAD$000s (except per share data)

   Q3 2017      Q2 2017      Q1 2017     Q4 2016     Q3 2016      Q2 2016      Q1 2016     Q4 2015  

Revenue

     209,051        127,935        15,695       41,921       115,504        109,694        23,711       18,778  

Net Income (Loss)

     39,088        20,019        (14,036     (9,202     21,446        18,475        (4,234     (7,390

Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share

     0.39        0.20        (0.14     (0.09     0.21        0.18        (0.04     (0.08

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share

     0.38        0.20        (0.14     (0.09     0.21        0.18        (0.04     (0.08

Eight Quarter Commentary on Trends

Net revenue is highest in the second and third quarters as we fulfill customer orders in time for the fall and winter retail seasons.

Non-IFRS Measures

In addition to our results determined in accordance with IFRS, we believe the following non-IFRS measures provide useful information both to management and investors in measuring the financial performance and financial condition of the Company for the reasons outlined below. These measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore they may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other publicly traded companies, and they should not be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS.

 

CAD$000s    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
    Year
ended
March 31,
2016
    Year
ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Unaudited
Pro Forma
period
ended
March 31,
2014
 

EBITDA

     75,578       55,009       46,870       30,063       23,609       (17,714     14,329  

Adjusted EBITDA

     92,443       61,913       54,307       37,191       23,984       (8,113     15,870  

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

     26.2     24.9     18.7     17.0     17.8     (47.0 )%      10.4

Adjusted Net Income

     58,850       38,520       30,122       21,374       15,554       (7,691     5,799  

Constant Currency Revenue

     358,147       233,325       273,410       211,361       —         —         —    

Management uses these non-IFRS financial measures (other than Constant Currency Revenue) to exclude the impact of certain expenses and income that management does not believe are reflective of the company’s underlying operating performance and make comparisons of underlying financial performance between periods difficult. From time to time, the company may exclude additional items if it believes doing so would result in a more effective analysis of underlying operating performance.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income are financial measures that are not defined under IFRS. We use these non-IFRS financial measures, and believe they enhance an investor’s understanding of our financial and operating performance from period to period, because they exclude certain material non-cash items and certain other adjustments we believe are not reflective of our ongoing operations and our performance. In particular, following the Acquisition, we have made changes to our legal and operating structure to better position our organization to achieve our strategic growth objectives which have resulted in outflows of economic resources. Accordingly, we use these metrics to measure our core financial and operating performance for business planning purposes and as a component in the determination of incentive

 

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compensation for salaried employees. In addition, we believe EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income are measures commonly used by investors to evaluate companies in the apparel industry. However, they are not presentations made in accordance with IFRS and the use of the terms EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income vary from others in our industry. These financial measures are not intended to represent and should not be considered as alternatives to net income, operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with IFRS as measures of operating performance or operating cash flows or as measures of liquidity.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income have important limitations as analytical tools and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under IFRS. For example, these financial measures:

 

    exclude certain tax payments that may reduce cash available to us;

 

    do not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future;

 

    do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

 

    do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debt; and

 

    other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.

 

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The tables below illustrate a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income for the periods presented:

 

CAD$000s   Nine
months ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine
months ended
December 31,
2015
    Year ended
March 31, 2016
    Year ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Unaudited Pro
Forma Period
ended March 31,
2014 (l)
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 45,071     $ 35,687     $ 26,485     $ 14,425     $ 15,278     $ (15,477   $ 3,023  

Add the impact of:

             

Income tax expense (recovery)

    15,416       8,662       6,473       4,707       5,550       (5,054     1,024  

Interest expense

    8,620       6,017       7,996       7,537       1,815       1,788       7,136  

Depreciation and amortization

    6,471       4,643       5,916       3,394       966       1,029       3,146  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

    75,578       55,009       46,870       30,063       23,609       (17,714     14,329  

Add the impact of:

             

Bain Capital management fees (a)

    1,560       647       1,092       894       —         277       539  

Transaction costs (b)

    5,624       8       299       —         —         5,791    

Purchase accounting adjustments (c)

    —         —           2,861       —         2,906    

Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives (d)

    4,422       —         (4,422     (138     —         —         —    

Unrealized foreign exchange loss on term loan (e)

    1,561       —         —         —         —         —         —    

International restructuring costs (f)

    175       2,877       6,879       1,038       —         —         —    

Share-based compensation (g)

    2,536       375       500       300       —         —         —    

Agent terminations and other (h)

    —         2,997       3,089       2,173       375       627       1,002  

Non-cash rent expense (i)

    987       —         —         —          
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 92,443     $ 61,913     $ 54,307     $ 37,191     $ 23,984     $ (8,113   $ 15,870  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

CAD$000s   Nine
months ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine
months ended
December 31,
2015
    Year ended
March 31, 2016
    Year ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    Unaudited Pro
Forma Period
ended March 31,
2014 (l)
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 45,071     $ 35,687     $ 26,485     $ 14,425     $ 15,278     $ (15,477   $ 3,023  

Add the impact of:

             

Bain Capital management fees (a)

    1,560       647       1,092       894       —         277       539  

Transaction costs (b)

    5,624       8       299       —         —         5,791       —    

Purchase accounting adjustments (c)

    —         —         —         2,861       —         2,906       —    

Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives (d)

    4,422       —         (4,422     (138     —         —         —    

Unrealized foreign exchange loss on term loan (e)

    1,561       —         —         —         —         —         —    

International restructuring costs (f)

    175       2,877       6,879       1,038       —         —         —    

Share-based compensation (g)

    2,536       375       500       300       —         —         —    

Agent terminations and other (h)

    —         2,997       3,089       2,173       375       627       1,002  

Non-cash rent expense(i)

    987       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Amortization on intangible assets acquired by Bain Capital (j)

    1,632       1,632       2,175       2,175       —         725       2,175  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

    18,497       8,536       9,612       9,303       375       10,326       3,716  

Tax effect of adjustments

    (4,717     (2,159     (2,431     (2,354     (99     (2,540     (940

Tax effect of one-time intercompany transaction (k)

    —         (3,544     (3,544     —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net income (loss)

  $ 58,850     $ 38,520     $ 30,122     $ 21,374     $ 15,554     $ (7,691   $ 5,799  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Represents the amount paid pursuant to the management agreement with Bain Capital for ongoing consulting and other services. In connection with this offering, the management agreement will be terminated, and Bain Capital will no longer receive management fees from us. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Management Agreement.”

 

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(b) In connection with the Acquisition and the filing of this prospectus, the company incurred expenses related to professional fees, consulting, legal, and accounting that would otherwise not have been incurred and were directly related to these two matters. These fees are not indicative of the company’s ongoing costs and we expect they will discontinue following the completion of this offering.
(c) In connection with the Acquisition, we recognized acquired inventory at fair value, which included a mark-up for profit. Recording inventory at fair value in purchase accounting had the effect of increasing inventory and thereby increasing the cost of sales in subsequent periods as compared to the amounts we would have recognized if the inventory was sold through at cost. The write-up of acquired inventory sold represents the incremental cost of sales that was recognized as a result of purchase accounting. This inventory was sold in fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2015 and has impacted net income in both periods.
(d) Represents unrealized gains on foreign exchange forward contracts recorded in fiscal 2016 that relate to fiscal 2017. We manage our exposure to foreign currency risk by entering into foreign exchange forward contracts. Management forecasts its net cash flows in foreign currency using expected revenue from orders it receives for future periods. The unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recognized in net income from the date of inception of the contract, while the cash flows to which the derivatives related are not realized until the contract settles. Management believes that reflecting these adjustments in the period in which the net cash flows will occur is more appropriate.
(e) Represents non-cash charge for unrealized losses on the translation of the Term Loan Facility from USD to CAD$.
(f) Represents expenses incurred to establish our European headquarters in Zug, Switzerland, including closing several smaller offices across Europe, relocating personnel, and incurring temporary office costs.
(g) Represents non-cash share-based compensation expense. Adjustments in fiscal 2017 reflect management’s estimate that certain tranches of outstanding option awards will vest.
(h) Represents accrued expenses related to termination payments to be made to our third party sales agents. As part of a strategy to transition certain sales functions in-house, we terminated the majority of our third party sales agents and certain distributors, primarily during fiscal 2015 and 2016, which resulted in indemnities and other termination payments. As sales agents have now largely been eliminated from the sales structure, management does not expect these charges to recur in future fiscal periods.
(i) Represents non-cash amortization charges during pre-opening periods for new store leases.
(j) As a result of the Acquisition, the company recognized an intangible asset for customer lists in the amount of $8.7 million, which has a useful life of four years.
(k) During fiscal 2016, we entered into a series of transactions whereby our wholly-owned subsidiary, Canada Goose International AG, acquired the global distribution rights to our products. As a result, there was a one-time tax benefit of $3.5 million recorded during the year.
(l) See “—Basis of Presentation” for a presentation of our Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Supplemental Financial Information for the year ended March 31, 2014.

 

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Constant Currency Revenue. Because we are a global company, the comparability of our revenue reported in Canadian Dollars is also affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations because the underlying currencies in which we transact change in value over time compared to the Canadian Dollar. These rate fluctuations can have a significant effect on our reported results. As such, in addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, our revenue discussions often contain references to constant currency measures, which are calculated by translating the current year and prior year reported amounts into comparable amounts using a single foreign exchange rate for each currency calculated based on the average exchange rate over the period as measured by the Bank of Canada. We present constant currency financial information, which is a non-IFRS financial measure, as a supplement to our reported operating results. We use constant currency information to provide a framework to assess how our business segments performed excluding the effects of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. We believe this information is useful to investors to facilitate comparisons of operating results and better identify trends in our businesses.

 

CAD$000s    Actual     In Constant Currency  

Revenue

                % Change            % Change  

For the fiscal years ended March 31:

     2016        2015         2016     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     290,830        218,414       33.2     273,410        25.2
     2015        2014*         2015     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     218,414        152,085       43.6     211,361        39.0

For the nine months ended December 31:

     2017        2016         2017     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     352,681        248,909       41.7     358,147        43.9
     2016        2015         2016     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     248,909        199,636       24.7     233,325        16.9

For the three months ended December 31:

     2017        2016         2017     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     209,051        115,504       81.0     214,621        85.8
     2016        2015         2016     
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

    
     115,504        82,258       40.4     108,238        31.6

 

* Unaudited pro forma combined year ended March 31, 2014.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

 

     Successor      Predecessor  
CAD$000s    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2016
    Nine months
ended
December 31,
2015
    Year
ended
March 31,
2016
    Year
ended
March 31,
2015
    Period from
December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
     Period from
April 1,
2013 to
December 8,
2013
 

Total cash provided by (used in):

             

Operating activities

     36,704       (9,946     (6,442     4,960       (11,593      15,202  

Investing activities

     (21,762     (20,017     (21,842     (7,263     (149,431      (6,361

Financing activities

     8,012       47,638       29,592       4,951       164,294        (5,715

Increase (decrease) in cash

     22,954       17,675       1,308       2,648       3,270        3,126  

Cash, end of period

     30,180       23,593       7,226       5,918       3,270        4,477  

Our primary need for liquidity is to fund working capital requirements of our business, capital expenditures, debt service and for general corporate purposes. Our primary source of liquidity is funds generated by operating activities. We also use our asset based Revolving Facility as a source of liquidity for short-term working capital needs and general corporate purposes. Our ability to fund our operations, to make planned capital expenditures,

 

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to make scheduled debt payments and to repay or refinance indebtedness depends on our future operating performance and cash flows, which are subject to prevailing economic conditions and financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Cash generated from operations are significantly impacted by the seasonality of our business, with a disproportionate amount of our operating cash generally coming in the second and third fiscal quarters of each year. As a result, historically, we have had higher balances under our revolving credit facilities in the first and fourth quarters and lower balances in the second and third quarters.

As of December 31, 2016, we had $30.2 million of cash and $144.5 million of working capital, which is current assets minus current liabilities, compared with $7.2 million of cash and $104.8 million of working capital as of March 31, 2016. The $39.7 million increase in our working capital was primarily due to a $23.0 million increase in cash, a $71.5 million increase in accounts receivable, primarily offset by a $22.8 million decrease in inventory, a $25.8 million increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and a $9.3 million increase in provisions. Working capital is significantly impacted by the seasonal trends of our business and has been further impacted in the current quarters by the opening of our retail stores.

We expect that our cash on hand and cash flows from operations, along with our Revolving Facility, will be adequate to meet our capital requirements and operational needs for the next 12 months.

Cash Flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows generated in operating activities increased from $9.9 million used in the nine months ended December 31, 2015 to $36.7 million generated from the nine months ended December 31, 2016. This period-over-period increase in cash generated from operating activities of $46.7 million was primarily due to an increase in net income of $9.4 million and a $38.0 million lower use of cash in working capital items, including differences in timing of payments on accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the comparable periods and seasonal decrease in inventory partially offset by lower payments of provisions and other current assets in the current period and higher income tax installments of $13.7 million due to higher taxable income.

Cash used in operating activities was $6.4 million in fiscal 2016 compared to cash flows provided by operating activities of $5.0 million in fiscal 2015. The year-over-year decrease of $11.4 million in cash inflows was primarily due to an increase in inventory of $49.7 million as a result of preparation for the launch of our e-commerce store in the United States, partially offset by an increase in net income of $12.1 million, as well as increases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

Cash provided by operating activities was $5.0 million in fiscal 2015 compared to cash flows used in operating activities of $11.6 million during the period from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and cash provided by operating activities of $15.2 million during the period from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013. The period-over-period increase in cash inflows was primarily due to an increase in net income, partially offset by increases in accounts receivable of $9.2 million and increases in inventory of $10.6 million due to higher sales volumes.

Cash flows from investing activities

The year-over-year increase in cash outflows from investing activities during the nine months ended December 31, 2016 of $1.7 million was primarily due to increased activity in the DTC channel as the company prepared for retail store openings in Toronto and New York City and opened e-commerce sites in the United Kingdom and France. Investments in the comparable period in fiscal 2016 consisted of expenditures related to operating capacity at our manufacturing facilities. We anticipate that these investments will remain consistent as a percentage of revenue as we expand our DTC channel.

 

 

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The year-over-year increase in cash outflows of $14.6 million in fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015 was primarily due to increased investments in property and equipment to increase production capacity and in retail store and e-commerce assets, as well as investments in intangible assets related to ERP software.

The year-over-year decrease in cash outflows of $142.2 million in fiscal 2015 compared to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 2014 Period was primarily due to outflows related to the Acquisition.

Cash flows from financing activities

Cash inflows from financing activities decreased by $39.6 million year-over-year in the nine months ended December 31, 2016. The higher level of cash flows from financing activities in the period ended December 31, 2015 results from the seasonal increase in the revolving credit facility, net of contractual quarterly repayments. In the nine month period ended December 31, 2016, the $212.5 million net proceeds from the Term Loan were used to repay subordinated debt and redeem shareholders’ equity, for a net increase in cash of $8.0 million.

The $24.6 million increase in fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015 was primarily driven by an increase in borrowings under our credit facility used to finance working capital.

The year-over-year decrease in cash inflows of $159.3 million in fiscal 2015 compared to the period from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 was primarily due to the proceeds from Bain Capital’s initial investment in the company in exchange for subordinated debt and Class A Senior Preferred Shares for the purpose of the Acquisition.

Indebtedness

Revolving Facility

On June 3, 2016, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Canada Goose Inc. and Canada Goose International AG, entered into a senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, which we refer to as the Revolving Facility, with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent, and certain financial institutions as lenders, which matures in 2021. The Revolving Facility has commitments of $150.0 million with a seasonal increase of up to $200.0 million during peak season (June 1 through November 30). In addition, the Revolving Facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility of $25.0 million. All obligations under the Revolving Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and, subject to certain exceptions, our U.S., Swiss, U.K. and Canadian subsidiaries. The Revolving Facility provides for customary events of default.

Loans under the Revolving Facility, at our option may be maintained from time to time as (a) Prime Rate Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for Prime Rate Loans plus the Prime Rate, (b) Banker’s Acceptances funded on a discounted proceeds basis given the published discount rate plus a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for stamping fees, (c) ABR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR, (d) European Base Rate Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for European Base Rate Loans plus the European Base Rate, (e) LIBOR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the LIBO Rate or (f) EURIBOR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for EURIBOR Loans plus the applicable EURIBOR.

A commitment fee will be charged on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Facility of 0.25% per annum if average utilization under the Revolving Facility is greater than 50% or 0.375% if average utilization under the Revolving Facility is less than 50%. A letter of credit fee, with respect to standby letters of credit will accrue on the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Facility equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans, and, with respect to trade or commercial letters of credit, 50% of the then applicable Applicable Margin on LIBOR Loans. A fronting fee will be charged on the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit equal to 0.125% per annum. In addition, we pay the administrative agent under the Revolving Facility a monitoring fee of $1,000 per month.

 

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As of December 31, 2016 we had $59.8 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility. Amounts under the Revolving Facility may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed to fund our general corporate purposes and are available in Canadian dollars, U.S. dollars, and Euros and, subject to an aggregate cap of $40.0 million, such other currencies as are approved in accordance with the credit agreement governing the Revolving Facility.

Term Loan Facility

General

On December 2, 2016, which is referred to as the Term Loan Closing Date, in connection with the Recapitalization, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Canada Goose Inc. (the “Borrower”) entered into a senior secured term loan facility which we refer to as the Term Loan Facility, with Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain financial institutions as lenders, which matures in 2021. All obligations under the Term Loan Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and, subject to certain exceptions, our U.S., U.K. and Canadian subsidiaries. The Term Loan Facility provides for customary events of default.

The initial interest rate on the term loans outstanding under the Term Loan Facility is the LIBOR Rate (subject to a minimum rate of 1.00% per annum) plus an Applicable Margin of 5.00%. The term loans can also be maintained as ABR Loans which bear interest at ABR plus an Applicable Margin which is 1.00% less than that for LIBOR loans. Effective on the first day immediately following the 180-day anniversary of the Term Loan Closing Date and, the last day of each three-month period thereafter, the Applicable Margin shall increase by 0.50%, if, upon the completion of this offering and after giving effect to the prepayment of term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the net cash proceeds from this offering, the Borrower’s consolidated total net leverage ratio is not equal to or less than 2.50 to 1.00; provided, however, that the Applicable Margin shall not, at any time, exceed for term loans that are LIBOR Loans, 7.00%, and for Initial Term Loans that are ABR Loans, 6.00%. If upon the completion of this offering (or any other underwritten primary public offering of common equity by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof) and after giving effect to the prepayment of term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the net cash proceeds from this offering, the Borrower has a consolidated total net leverage ratio of less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00, the Applicable Margin then in effect shall be permanently reduced by 1.00%. We have not yet determined what the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Borrower will be following the completion of this offering.

The proceeds of the term loans borrowed under the Term Loan Facility were used to effect the steps described in this prospectus under “The Recapitalization,” to pay transaction expenses in connection with the closing of the Term Loan Facility and for other general corporate purposes.

As of December 31, 2016 we had approximately $218.3 million aggregate principal amount of term loans outstanding under the Term Loan Facility. Amounts prepaid or repaid under the Term Loan Facility may not be re-borrowed.

 

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Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes certain of our significant contractual obligations and other obligations as at December 31, 2016:

 

CAD $000s    Q4 2017      FY2018      FY2019      FY2020      FY2021      Thereafter      Total  

Revolving facility

     —          —          —          —          59,825        —          59,825  

Term loan

     —          2,183        2,183        2,183        2,183        209,566        218,298  

Interest commitments relating to long-term debt

     4,907        14,687        14,556        14,425        13,069        8,383        70,027  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     64,242        —          —          —          —          —          64,242  

Foreign exchange forward contracts

     31,009        —          —          —          —          —          31,009  

Operating leases

     2,414        10,154        10,448        10,386        10,646        52,259        96,307  

Other long-term liability

     —          —          —          —          —          1,059        1,059  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

     102,572        27,024        27,187        26,994        85,723        271,267        540,767  

As at December 31, 2016, the company had additional long term liabilities which included provisions, including warranty, agent termination fees, sales returns, and asset retirement obligation, and deferred income tax liabilities. These long term liabilities have not been included in the table above as the timing and amount of future payments are uncertain.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks arising from transactions in the normal course of our business. Such risk is principally associated with foreign exchange.

Foreign currency exchange risk

Our consolidated financial statements are expressed in Canadian dollars, however a portion of the company’s net assets are denominated in U.S. dollars, Euro, GBP, SEK, and CHF, through its foreign operations in the U.S. and Switzerland. The net monetary assets are translated into Canadian dollars at the foreign currency exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. As a result, we are exposed to foreign currency translation gains and losses. Revenues and expenses of all foreign operations are translated into Canadian dollars at the foreign currency exchange rates that approximate the rates in effect at the dates when such items are recognized. Appreciating foreign currencies relative to the Canadian dollar will positively impact operating income and net earnings by increasing our revenue, while depreciating foreign currencies relative to the Canadian dollar will have the opposite impact.

We are also exposed to fluctuations in the prices of U.S. dollar denominated purchases as a result of changes in U.S. dollar exchange rates. A depreciating Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar will negatively impact operating income and net earnings by increasing our costs of raw materials, while an appreciating Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar will have the opposite impact. During the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014 we entered into derivative instruments in the form of forward contracts to manage the majority of our current and anticipated exposure to fluctuations in U.S. dollar, GBP, Euro, and CHF exchange rates.

Amounts borrowed under the Term Loan Facility are denominated in U.S. dollars. Based on our outstanding balance of $218.3 million under the Term Loan Facility as of December 31, 2016, a 10% depreciation in the value of the Canadian dollar compared to the U.S. dollar would result in a decrease in our net income (loss) of $21.8 million solely as a result of that exchange rate fluctuation’s effect on such debt. We intend to use the proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the Term Loan Facility. In addition we intend to use foreign currency hedging contracts to reduce the foreign currency exchange risk due to such debt.

 

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We may enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts and options to reduce fluctuations in our long or short currency positions relating primarily to purchase commitments, raw materials and finished goods denominated in foreign currencies.

A summary of foreign currency forward exchange contracts and the corresponding amounts as at December 31, 2016 contracted forward rates is as follows:

 

($000s)

  

Contract Amount

  

Primary Currencies

Forward exchange contract to purchase currency

   CHF 1,000    Swiss Francs

Forward exchange contract to sell currency

  

US$11,500

€5,000

£4,500

  

US dollars

Euros

Pounds Sterling

Interest rate risk

We are exposed to interest rate risk primarily related to the effect of interest rate changes on borrowings outstanding under our Revolving Facility and Term Loan. As of December 31, 2016, we had $59.8 million outstanding under our Revolving Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 2.73% and Term Loan debt of $218.3 million which was advanced on December 2, 2016, and currently bears interest at 6.00%. Based on the outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Facility during Fiscal 2016, we estimate that a 1.00% increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings would have increased interest expense by $0.9 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2016. Correspondingly, a 1.00% increase in the Term Loan rate would have increased interest expense by an additional $0.2 million. The impact on future interest expense as a result of future changes in interest rates will depend largely on the gross amount of our borrowings at that time.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, we believe that the following accounting policies and estimates are critical to our business operations and understanding our financial results.

The following are the accounting policies subject to judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty that the company believes could have the most significant impact on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

Revenue recognition. Wholesale revenue from the sale of goods to third party resellers, net of an estimated allowance for sales returns, is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the reseller, which is as soon as the products have been shipped to the reseller and there is no continuing management involvement or obligation affecting the acceptance of the goods. Revenue through e-commerce operations and retail stores are recognized upon delivery of the goods to the customer and when collection is reasonably assured, net of an estimated allowance for sales returns. Management bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, transaction, and specifics of each arrangement.

Inventories. Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value which requires the company to utilize estimates related to fluctuations in obsolescence, shrinkage, future retail prices, seasonality and costs necessary to sell the inventory.

 

 

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We periodically review our inventories and make provisions as necessary to appropriately value obsolete or damaged goods. In addition, as part of inventory valuations, we accrue for inventory shrinkage for lost or stolen items based on historical trends from actual physical inventory counts.

Impairment of non-financial assets (goodwill, intangible assets, and property and equipment). Management is required to use judgment in determining the grouping of assets to identify their cash generating units (“CGU”) for the purposes of testing fixed assets for impairment. Judgment is further required to determine appropriate groupings of CGUs for the level at which goodwill and intangible assets are tested for impairment. For the purpose of goodwill and intangible assets impairment testing, CGUs are grouped at the lowest level at which goodwill and intangible assets are monitored for internal management purposes. In addition, judgment is used to determine whether a triggering event has occurred requiring an impairment test to be completed.

In determining the recoverable amount of a CGU or a group of CGUs, various estimates are employed. The company determines value in use by using estimates including projected future revenues, earnings and capital investment consistent with strategic plans presented to the Board. Discount rates are consistent with external industry information reflecting the risk associated with the specific cash flows.

Income and other taxes. Current and deferred income taxes are recognized in the consolidated statements income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), except when it relates to a business combination, or items recognized in equity or in other comprehensive income. Application of judgment is required regarding the classification of transactions and in assessing probable outcomes of claimed deductions including expectations about future operating results, the timing and reversal of temporary differences and possible audits of income tax and other tax filings by the tax authorities in the various jurisdictions in which the company operates.

Functional currency. Items included in the consolidated financial statements of the company’s subsidiaries are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the company’s functional currency and the presentation currency.

Financial instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. The critical assumptions and estimates used in determining the fair value of financial instruments are: equity prices; future interest rates; the relative creditworthiness of the Company to its counterparties; estimated future cash flows; discount rates; and volatility utilized in option valuations.

The company enters into financial instruments with highly-rated creditworthy institutions and instruments with liquid markets and readily-available pricing information.

Share-based payments are valued based on the grant date fair value of these awards and the company records compensation expense over the corresponding service period. The fair value of the share-based payments is determined using the Monte Carlo model, which incorporates the Board’s best estimate of the fair value of our common equity, which incorporate management’s discounted cash flow estimates and other market assumptions. Following the Acquisition, we adopted our Stock Option Plan, which allows stock options to be granted to selected executives with vesting contingent upon meeting the service, performance goals and exit event conditions of the Plan. There are three types of stock options: Tranche A options are time based which generally vest over 5 years of service, with 40% on the second anniversary, and 20% on each of the third, fourth, and fifth anniversary. Tranche B and Tranche C options are performance based awards that vest upon attainment of performance conditions and the occurrence of an exit event. The expense related to the Tranche B and Tranche C options is recognized rateably over the requisite service period, provided it is probable that the vesting conditions will be achieved and the occurrence of such exit event, such as our initial public offering, is probable. Following our initial public offering, we expect that the grant date fair value of these awards to be based upon the closing price of our subordinate voting shares on the grant date.

 

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Warranty. The critical assumptions and estimates used in determining the warranty provision at the balance sheet date are: number of jackets expected to require repair or replacement; proportion to be repaired versus replaced; period in which the warranty claim is expected to occur; cost of repair; cost of jacket replacement; risk-free rate used to discount the provision to present value. We update our inputs to this estimate on a quarterly basis to ensure the provision reflects the most current information regarding our products.

Trade receivables. The company does not have any customers which account for more than 10% of sales or accounts receivable. We make ongoing estimates relating to the ability to collect our accounts receivable and maintain an allowance for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. In determining the amount of the allowance, we consider our historical level of credit losses and make judgments about the creditworthiness of significant customers based on ongoing credit evaluations. Credit risk arises from the possibility that certain parties will be unable to discharge their obligations. To mitigate this risk, management has entered into an agreement with a third party who has insured the risk of loss for up to 90% of accounts receivable from certain designated customers based on a total deductible of $50,000. Since we cannot predict future changes in the financial stability of our customers, actual future losses from uncollectible accounts may differ from our estimates. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability to make payments, a larger allowance might be required. In the event we determine that a smaller or larger allowance is appropriate, we would record a credit or a charge to selling, general and administrative expense in the period in which such a determination is made.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim consolidated financial statements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

We did not have in place an effective control environment with formal processes and procedures or an adequate number of accounting personnel with the appropriate technical training in, and experience with, IFRS to allow for a detailed review of complex accounting transactions that would identify errors in a timely manner, including inventory costing and business combinations. We did not design or maintain effective controls over the financial statement close and reporting process in order to ensure the accurate and timely preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS. In addition, information technology controls, including end user and privileged access rights and appropriate segregation of duties, including for certain users the ability to create and post journal entries, were not designed or operating effectively.

We have taken steps to address these material weaknesses and continue to implement our remediation plan, which we believe will address their underlying causes. We have engaged external advisors to provide assistance in the areas of information technology, internal controls over financial reporting, and financial accounting in the short term and to evaluate and document the design and operating effectiveness of our internal controls and assist with the remediation and implementation of our internal controls as required. We are evaluating the longer term resource needs of our various financial functions. These remediation measures may be time consuming, costly, and might place significant demands on our financial and operational resources. Although we have made enhancements to our control procedures in this area, the material weaknesses will not be remediated until the necessary controls have been implemented and are operating effectively. We do not know the specific time frame needed to fully remediate the material weaknesses identified. See “Risk Factors.”

Standards issued but not yet effective

Certain new standards, amendments, and interpretations to existing IFRS standards have been published but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the company. Management anticipates that all of the

 

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pronouncements will be adopted in the company’s accounting policy for the first period beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. Information on new standards, amendments, and interpretations are provided below.

In 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”), replacing IAS 17, “Leases” and related interpretations. The standard introduces a single on-statement of financial position recognition and measurement model for lessees, eliminating the distinction between operating and finance leases. Lessors continue to classify leases as finance and operating leases. IFRS 16 becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“IFRS 15”) has been adopted. The company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15, replacing IAS 18, “Revenue”, IAS 11, “Construction Contracts”, and related interpretations. The new standard provides a comprehensive framework for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of revenue from contracts with customers, excluding contracts within the scope of the accounting standards on leases, insurance contracts and financial instruments. IFRS 15 becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, which reflects all phases of the financial instruments project and replaces IAS 39, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement,” and all previous versions of IFRS 9. The standard introduces new requirements for classification and measurement, impairment, and hedge accounting. IFRS 9 is mandatorily effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows (“IAS 7”) were issued by the IASB in January 2016. The amendment clarifies that entities shall provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities. The amendment to IAS 7 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2016, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued amendments to clarify the requirements for recognizing deferred tax assets on unrealized losses. The amendments clarify the accounting for deferred tax where an asset is measured at fair value and that fair value is below the asset’s tax base. They also clarify certain other aspects of accounting for deferred tax assets. The amendments are effective for the year beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The company is currently assessing the impact of these amendments on its financial statements.

In June 2016, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment, clarifying the accounting for certain types of share-based payment transactions. The amendments provide requirements on accounting for the effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions of cash-settled share-based payments, withholding tax obligations for share-based payments with a net settlement feature, and when a modification to the terms of a share-based payment changes the classification of the transaction from cash-settled to equity-settled. The amendments are effective for the year beginning on or after January 1, 2018. The company is currently assessing the impact of this amendment on its financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”) were issued by the IASB in December 2014. The amendments clarify principles for the presentation and materiality considerations for the financial statements and notes to improve understandability and comparability. The amendments to IAS 1 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. The company is evaluating the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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JOBS Act

We will not take advantage of the extended transition period provided under Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. Because IFRS standards make no distinction between public and private companies for purposes of compliance with new or revised accounting standards, the requirements for our compliance as a private company and as a public company are the same.

 

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LOGO

To our Shareholders,

When my grandfather started this company 60 years ago, I don’t know if he ever dreamed that this is where we would be today, but I am sure he would be proud. That pride has been a cornerstone throughout three generations of Canada Goose and, today, I am both humbled and excited to be writing this letter.

I believe Canada Goose is a brand like no other.

Since 1957, we have gone against the grain, stayed true to who we are and surpassed our expectations at almost every turn. We have turned business challenges into leadership opportunities and intuition into insight, invested heavily when others only chased margins and we have demonstrated that ‘doing good’ is good for business. In a world of fabricated stories, we have given people something real to experience.

For three generations, Canada Goose has helped people from all corners of the globe embrace the elements and make their adventures possible. We outfitted Laurie Skreslet, the first Canadian to summit Mount Everest in 1982, and helped a former two-packs-a-day smoker, Ray Zahab, break the world speed record for an unsupported expedition by a team to the South Pole. We helped a nurse who was plunged into the icy waters of Hudson Bay keep her core temperature warm enough to keep her heart beating. We helped Lance Mackey, champion dog-musher and cancer survivor, stay warm as he won the Iditarod and Yukon Quest, two years in a row. We help protect First Air crews from the elements when they’re flying north of 60-degrees and we help researchers in Antarctica and Polar Bears International scientists work outside for hours in freezing temperatures. And along the way we have found a home in urban centres too. We’ve brought the same function, quality and craftsmanship into great cities around the world including Toronto, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo and many others in between.

In doing so, we have played a leading role in the creation of a new category, premium outerwear, and established Canada Goose as an iconic brand. We have also invented new technologies, challenged traditional thinking, sold into leading retailers around the world and opened experiential stores of our own. We have made award-winning products and award-winning marketing campaigns, been embraced by world-renowned artists, athletes and adventurers, helped reinvigorate the declining apparel industry in Canada by creating thousands of jobs and played the role of ambassador for our country internationally. In the process, we’ve become a brand to watch and one that other companies try to emulate — an authentic leader on a global stage.

Authenticity is everything to us. It is woven into every aspect of our business from how we design and build our products to how we engage with our customers. That commitment does not come without its challenges, but we believe it is the only way for us to build an enduring brand that will continue for generations.

Far from this company’s humble beginnings, we now proudly sell in 36 countries. Today, Canada Goose is a brand that is known around the world. We are proud to be a champion of Made-in-Canada manufacturing and export the brand of Canada around the world. We believe that Canada Goose is good for Canada and for the world.

Fueled by strong performance, a bold vision that’s underpinned by world-class talent who have experience garnered from some of the world’s best brands, a relentless focus on execution and an inspiring culture, I believe we have an extraordinary opportunity ahead. We have all the right pieces in place to build this company to be the enduring legacy I know it can be.

But we will be careful. We are not interested in trading short term revenue opportunities for bad long term business decisions. We are focused on building an enduring brand, a legacy for our employees and our country and long-term value for our shareholders. We have been careful stewards of this brand for 60 years and we will do the same as a publicly-traded company in the years ahead.

That may mean we won’t always choose the obvious path or do what traditional thinking would dictate. We would not be where we are today if we had done what everyone else was doing or what was easy. We have taken risks that we believed in and we have succeeded in doing so. We intend to continue on our path of swimming upstream. It’s certainly more challenging, but more fun — and more rewarding.

We are on a remarkable journey, one that I feel incredibly privileged to lead and one that I hope you will be proud to be a part of. This is your invitation.

LOGO

Dani Reiss, C.M.

President & CEO

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE  •  TORONTO, ONTARIO  •  M6E 4Y2  •  CANADA

 

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Business

Canada Goose

Founded 60 years ago in a small Toronto warehouse, Canada Goose has grown into a highly coveted global outerwear brand. We are recognized for authentic heritage, uncompromised craftsmanship and quality, exceptional warmth and superior functionality. This reputation is decades in the making and is rooted in our commitment to creating premium products that deliver unrivaled functionality where and when it is needed most. Be it Canadian Arctic Rangers serving their country or an explorer trekking to the South Pole, people who live, work and play in the harshest environments on Earth have turned to Canada Goose. Throughout our history, we have found inspiration in these technical challenges and parlayed that expertise into creating exceptional products for any occasion. From research facilities in Antarctica and the Canadian High Arctic to the streets of Toronto, New York City, London, Paris, Tokyo and beyond, people have fallen in love with our brand and made it a part of their everyday lives.

We are deeply involved in every stage of our business as a designer, manufacturer, distributor and retailer of premium outerwear for men, women and children. This vertically integrated business model allows us to directly control the design and development of our products while capturing higher margins. As of December 31, 2016, our products are sold through select outdoor, luxury and online retailers and distributors in 36 countries, our e-commerce sites in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and France, and two recently opened retail stores in Toronto and New York City.

The power of our business model and our ability to profitably scale our operations are reflected in our financial performance. In fiscal 2016, we had revenue of $290.8 million, gross profit of $145.6 million, which represented gross margin of 50.1%, net income of $26.5 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $54.3 million, Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 18.7% and Adjusted Net Income of $30.1 million. We grew our revenue at a 38.3% CAGR, net income at a 196.0% CAGR and Adjusted EBITDA at an 85.0% CAGR from fiscal 2014 to fiscal 2016, while expanding our gross margin from 38.6% to 50.1% and our Adjusted EBITDA Margin from 10.4% to 18.7% over the same period. For additional information regarding Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Net Income, which are non-IFRS measures, including a reconciliation of these non-IFRS measures to net income, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-IFRS Measures.”

Our Competitive Strengths

We believe that the following strengths are central to the power of our brand and business model.

Authentic brand. For decades, we have helped explorers, scientists, athletes and film crews embrace the elements in some of the harshest environments in the world. Our stories are real and are best told through the unfiltered lens of Goose People, our brand ambassadors. The journeys, achievements and attitudes of these incredible adventurers embody our core belief that greatness is out there and inspire our customers to chart their own course.

Uncompromised craftsmanship. Leveraging decades of experience, field testing and obsessive attention to detail, we develop superior functional products. Our expertise in matching our technical fabrics with the optimal blends of down enables us to create warmer, lighter and more durable products across seasons and applications. The commitment to superior quality and lasting performance that initially made us renowned for warmth now extends into breathability and protection from wind and rain.

Beloved and coveted globally. We offer outerwear with timeless style for anyone who wants to embrace the elements. From the most remote regions of the world to major metropolitan centres, we have successfully broadened our reach beyond our arctic heritage to outdoor enthusiasts, urban explorers and discerning consumers globally. Our deep connection with our customers is evidenced by their brand loyalty. Consumer surveys conducted on our behalf in 2016 show that 82% of customers say they love their Canada Goose jackets and 84% of customers indicate that, when making their next premium outerwear purchase, they would likely repurchase Canada Goose. These results are among the highest in our industry based on this survey.

 

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Proudly made in Canada. Our Canadian heritage and commitment to local manufacturing are at the heart of our business and brand. While many companies in our industry outsource to offshore manufacturers, we are committed to aggressively investing in producing premium, high quality products in Canada, the country from which we draw our inspiration. Our Canadian production facilities and craftspeople allow us to deliver products of superior quality and functionality, which we believe have set us apart on the international stage and in the minds of our customers.

Flexible supply chain. We directly control the design, innovation, development, engineering and testing of our products, which we believe allows us to achieve greater operating efficiencies and deliver superior quality products. We manage our production through a combination of in-house manufacturing facilities and long-standing relationships with Canadian third party sub-contractors. Our flexible supply chain gives us distinct advantages including the ability to scale our operations, adapt to customer demand, shorten product development cycles and achieve higher margins.

Multi-channel distribution. Our global distribution strategy allows us to reach customers through two distinct, brand-enhancing channels. In our wholesale channel, which as of December 31, 2016 extends into 36 countries, we carefully select the best retail partners and distributors to represent our brand in a manner consistent with our heritage and growth strategy. As a result, our retail partnerships include best-in-class outdoor, luxury and online retailers. Through our fast growing DTC channel, which includes our e-commerce sites in four countries and two recently opened retail stores, we are able to more directly control the customer experience, driving deeper brand engagement and loyalty, while also realizing more favorable margins. We employ product supply discipline across both of our channels to manage scarcity, preserve brand strength and optimize profitable growth for us and our retail partners.

Passionate and committed management team. Through steady brand discipline and a focus on sustainable growth, our management team has transformed a small family business into a global brand. Dani Reiss, our CEO, has worked in almost every area of our company and successfully developed our international sales channels prior to assuming the role of CEO in 2001. Dani has assembled a team of seasoned executives from diverse and relevant backgrounds who draw on an average of over 15 years’ experience working with a wide range of leading global companies including Marc Jacobs, New Balance, Nike, Patagonia, Ralph Lauren, McKinsey, UFC and Red Bull. Their leadership and passion have accelerated our evolution into a three season lifestyle brand and the rollout of our DTC channel.

Our Growth Strategies

We have built a strong foundation as Canada Goose has evolved into a highly coveted global outerwear brand. Over the past three fiscal years, we have grown our revenue at a 38.3% CAGR, net income at a 196.0% CAGR and Adjusted EBITDA at an 85.0% CAGR. We have also expanded our gross margin from 38.6% to 50.1% and our Adjusted EBITDA Margin from 10.4% to 18.7% over the same period while concurrently making significant long-term investments in our human capital, production capacity, brand building and distribution channels. Leveraging these investments and our proven growth strategies, we will continue to aggressively pursue our substantial global market opportunity.

Execute our proven market development strategy. As we have grown our business, we have developed a successful framework for entering and developing our markets by increasing awareness and broadening customer access. We intend to continue executing on the following tactics as we further penetrate our markets globally:

Introduce and strengthen our brand. Building brand awareness among potential new customers and strengthening our connections with those who already know us will be a key driver of our growth. While our brand has achieved substantial traction globally and those who have experienced our products demonstrate strong loyalty, our presence is relatively nascent in many of our markets. According to an August 2016 consumer survey conducted on our behalf, the vast majority of consumers outside of Canada are not aware of Canada Goose. Through a combination of the organic, word-of-mouth brand building that has driven much of our success to date and a more proactive approach to reaching new audiences through traditional channels, we will continue to introduce the Canada Goose brand to the world.

 

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Enhance our wholesale network. We intend to continue broadening customer access and strengthening our global foothold in new and existing markets by strategically expanding our wholesale network and deepening current relationships. In all of our markets, we have an opportunity to increase sales by adding new wholesale doors and increasing volume in existing retailers. Additionally, we are focused on strengthening relationships with our retail partners through broader offerings, exclusive products and shop-in-shop formats. We believe our retail partners have a strong incentive to showcase our brand as our products drive customer traffic and consistent full-price sell-through in their stores.

Accelerate our e-commerce-led Direct to Consumer rollout. Our DTC channel serves as an unfiltered window into our brand which creates meaningful relationships and direct engagement with our customers. This drives opportunities to generate incremental revenue growth and capture full retail margin. We have rapidly grown our online sales to $33.0 million in fiscal 2016, which represented 11.4% of our consolidated revenue. We have subsequently launched new online storefronts in the United Kingdom and France and plan to continue introducing online stores in new markets. Our e-commerce platform is complemented by our two recently opened retail stores in Toronto and New York City. We intend to open a select number of additional retail locations in major metropolitan centres and premium outdoor destinations where we believe they can operate profitably.

Strengthen and expand our geographic footprint. We believe there is an opportunity to increase penetration across our existing markets and selectively enter new regions. Although the Canada Goose brand is recognized globally, our recent investments have been focused on North America and have driven exceptional growth in Canada and the United States. Outside of Canada and the United States (“Rest of World”), we have identified an opportunity to accelerate our momentum utilizing our proven growth framework. The following table presents our revenue in each of our geographic segments over the past three fiscal years:

 

(in millions)    Fiscal year ended March 31,      ‘14 – ‘16  
       2014          2015          2016        CAGR  

Canada

   $ 72.5      $ 75.7      $ 95.2        14.6

United States

     33.6        57.0        103.4        75.5

Rest of World

     46.0        85.7        92.2        41.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 152.1      $ 218.4      $ 290.8        38.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Canada. While we have achieved high brand awareness in Canada, we continue to experience strong penetration and revenue growth driven primarily by expanding access and product offerings. After developing a strong wholesale footprint, we successfully launched our Canadian e-commerce platform in August 2014 and opened our first retail store in Toronto in October 2016. We expect to further develop our presence through increased strategic marketing activities, deeper relationships with our retail partners and continued focus on our DTC channel. Additionally, we intend to continue broadening our product offering, to make Canada Goose a bigger part of our customers’ lives.

United States. As we continue to capture the significant market opportunity in the United States, our focus is on increasing brand awareness to a level that approaches what we have achieved in Canada. According to an August 2016 consumer survey conducted on our behalf, aided brand awareness in the United States is 16% as compared to 76% in Canada. Our market entry has been staged on a regional basis, with the bulk of our investments and wholesale penetration concentrated in the Northeast. This has been the primary driver of our historical growth and momentum in the U.S. and we continue to generate strong growth in the region. Building on this success, we launched our national e-commerce platform in September 2015 and opened our first retail store in New York City in November 2016. We believe there is a large white space opportunity in other regions such as the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest and Pacific Northwest. As we sequentially introduce our brand to the rest of the country, we are focused on expanding our wholesale footprint, including executing our shop-in-shop strategy and continuing to deliver a broader three season product assortment to our partners.

Rest of World. We currently generate sales in every major Western European market and, while this is where the brand first achieved commercial success, we believe there are significant opportunities to accelerate these

 

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markets to their full potential. In the United Kingdom and France in particular, we have achieved strong traction through our retail partnerships, but have yet to fully extend our wholesale network and are only in the initial phase of executing on our shop-in-shop strategy. In both markets, we launched our e-commerce platforms in September 2016 and intend to establish our owned retail presence in the near future. While the United Kingdom and France are our most developed European markets, we have identified a number of markets with significant near-term development potential, such as Germany, Italy and Scandinavia.

Outside of Europe, our most established markets are Japan and Korea. Over the past decade, we have grown successfully in Japan and, in both Japan and Korea, recently partnered with world-class distributors. These partners will help us continue to build awareness and access to the brand while ensuring its long term sustainability. Additionally, we currently have a minimal presence in China and other large markets which represent significant future opportunities.

Enhance and expand our product offering. Continuing to enhance and expand our product offering represents a meaningful growth driver for Canada Goose. Broadening our product line will allow us to strengthen brand loyalty with those customers who already love Canada Goose, drive higher penetration in our existing markets and expand our appeal across new geographies and climates. Drawing on our decades of experience and customer demand for inspiring new functional products, we intend to continue developing our offering through the following:

Elevate Winter. Recognizing that people want to bring the functionality of our jackets into their everyday lives, we have developed a wide range of exceptional winter products for any occasion. While staying true to our tactical industrial heritage, we intend to continue refreshing and broadening our offering with new stylistic variations, refined fits and exclusive limited edition collaborations.

Expand Spring and Fall. We intend to continue building out our successful Spring and Fall collections in categories such as lightweight and ultra-lightweight down, rainwear, windwear and softshell jackets. While keeping our customers warm, comfortable and protected across three seasons, these extensions also increase our appeal in markets with more temperate climates.

Extend beyond outerwear. Our strategy is to selectively respond to customer demand for functional products in adjacent categories. Consumer surveys conducted on our behalf indicate that our customers are looking for additional Canada Goose products, particularly in key categories such as knitwear, fleece, footwear, travel gear and bedding. We believe offering inspiring new products that are consistent with our heritage, functionality and quality represents an opportunity to develop a closer relationship with our customers and expand our addressable market.

Continue to drive operational excellence. As we scale our business, we plan to continue leveraging our brand and powerful business model to drive operational efficiencies and higher margins in the following ways:

Channel mix. We intend to expand our DTC channel in markets that can support the profitable rollout of e-commerce and select retail stores. As our distribution channel mix shifts toward our e-commerce-led DTC channel, we expect to capture incremental gross margin.

Price optimization. We intend to continue optimizing our pricing to capture the full value of our products and the superior functionality they provide to our customers. Additionally, we actively balance customer demand with scarcity of supply to avoid the promotional activity that is common in the apparel industry. This allows us and our retail partners to sell our products at full price, avoid markdowns and realize full margin potential.

Manufacturing capabilities. Approximately one-third of Canada Goose products are currently manufactured in our own facilities in Canada. We intend to optimize our domestic manufacturing mix by opportunistically bringing additional manufacturing capacity in-house to capture incremental gross margin.

Operating leverage. We have invested ahead of our growth in all areas of the business including design and manufacturing, multi-channel distribution and corporate infrastructure. As we continue our growth trajectory, we have the opportunity to leverage these investments and realize economies of scale.

 

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History

Over the last 60 years, we have grown from a manufacturer of private label parkas into one of the world’s most desired outerwear brands. Fueled by our core belief that greatness is out there and building on our strength of creating premium functional jackets, we have extended our brand into three seasons and new categories beyond the parka. With the same discipline, we have expanded our sales channels beyond distributors to include a select group of outdoor, luxury and online retailers as well as, more recently, our own DTC channel. At every step, we have stayed true to our heritage, which we believe has set us apart.

 

LOGO

Our Products

Our arctic heritage. Authenticity is everything to Canada Goose. We began as an outerwear manufacturer focused primarily on providing parkas to people working in the harshest environment on Earth—the Arctic. From

 

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the crew of a northern Canadian airline, First Air, to Canadian Arctic Rangers, we have been trusted to help keep people warm. For decades, this utilitarian, functional history has been core to our heritage. To ensure we deliver a product that performs when and where it is needed most, we strive to make the best products of their kind by using the highest quality raw materials and craftsmanship.

The precision of every cut, fold and stitch in our products is guided by decades of experience. From zipper to button and stitch to stitch, every element is carefully chosen and meticulously put into place by hand. Every Canada Goose jacket passes through the hands of multiple craftspeople, all united by our commitment to uncompromising quality. Our quality assurance team inspects every jacket to ensure no detail is overlooked. We believe our best-in-class Canadian manufacturing capabilities and partnerships afford us increased quality control and direct involvement in all stages of the process, enabling us to stand behind our outerwear with a lifetime warranty against defects in materials and workmanship.

Our evolution. As a global three-season outerwear brand, our product offering has evolved significantly since the days of solely making specialty jackets such as the Snow Mantra and Expedition parkas for the severe Arctic environment. We leveraged our tactical industrial heritage, including our long relationship with the Canadian military and law enforcement, to inspire, develop and refine functionally superior in-line collections for extreme conditions and beyond.

Recognizing our customers want to bring the functionality of our jackets into their everyday lives, we expanded our offering to include products for outdoor enthusiasts, urban explorers and discerning consumers everywhere. True to our heritage, we partnered with extraordinary Goose People as a source of inspiration and real-world testing. Whether developing novel HyBridge products for Ray Zahab to run the Sahara or custom-designing Laurie Skreslet’s coat to summit Everest, which inspired our Altitude line, Canada Goose has found inspiration in every technical challenge and parlayed that expertise into creating exceptional products for any occasion.

The uncompromised craftsmanship and quality of the Canada Goose brand is preserved in new products and high performance materials to keep our customers warm and comfortable no matter how low the temperature drops. As we evolved and expanded our winter assortment to suit new uses, climates and geographies, we also refreshed our core offerings with the introduction of our Black Label collection, enhancing our classic products with a focus on elevated style, luxurious fabrics and refined fits.

Our broad set of manufacturing capabilities and access to innovative materials ranging from ArcticTech and Tri-Durance fabrics to luxury Loro Piana wool enable us to meet customers’ needs in the Arctic, on designer runways and nearly everywhere in between. At the same time as our coats keep Canadian law enforcement warm and equip Goose People on epic adventures, our collaborations with Marc Jacobs, Levi’s, musician Drake’s October’s Very Own (OVO) fashion brand, professional baseball player José Bautista and others have been met with strong acclaim. These collaborations help extend our brand to new audiences and introduce inspiring new styles to those who already love Canada Goose.

Expansion into three seasons. As our heritage line has expanded significantly, Canada Goose has also developed a reputation for superior quality and exceptional functionality across Spring and Fall. No matter the season, people trust Canada Goose to keep them warm, comfortable and protected. Our Spring and Fall products enable consumers to embrace the elements in every season, with a wide selection of lightweight and ultra-lightweight down, rainwear, windwear and other down hybrid and softshell jackets.

Our Spring and Fall collections have demonstrated meaningful traction with consumers, achieving a 60% increase in sales between fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2016. They have also been met with great critical acclaim: HyBridge Lite won the Gear of The Year Award from Outside Magazine in 2011 and our Spring 2017 collection was named Editor’s Pick by World’s Global Style Network (WGSN), a leading trend forecaster.

Beyond outerwear. Canada Goose has launched a refined line of accessories in response to customer demand for products to complement their outerwear. Our accessories focus on handwear, headwear and neckwear, and offer

 

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unparalleled warmth, function and timeless style to our customers, consistent with the heritage of our core products. Beyond accessories, we continue to selectively respond to customer demand for new product categories. Our customers have shown meaningful interest in key new product categories including knitwear and fleece, which we are developing, as well as footwear, travel gear and bedding, which we may pursue in the future. As we expand the Canada Goose brand to serve new uses, wearing occasions, geographies and consumers, we will always stay true to who we are and what the Canada Goose brand stands for: authentic heritage, uncompromised craftsmanship and quality, exceptional warmth and superior functionality.

 

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Sourcing and Manufacturing

Uncompromised craftsmanship begins with sourcing the right raw materials. We use premium fabrics and finishings that are built to last. Our blends of down and fabrics enable us to create warmer, lighter and more durable products across seasons and applications. Our products are made with down because it is recognized as the world’s best natural insulator, providing approximately three times the warmth per ounce as synthetic alternatives and, when necessary, trimmed with real fur to protect the skin from frostbite in harsh conditions.

We are committed to the sustainable and ethical sourcing of our raw materials. We have introduced comprehensive traceability programs for fur and down throughout our supply chain which we expect will be fully in effect during the spring of 2017. We only use down that is a byproduct of the poultry industry and we only purchase down and fur from suppliers who adhere to our stringent standards regarding fair practices and humane treatment of animals.

As of December 31, 2016, we operate five production facilities in Toronto, Winnipeg and Montreal, manufacturing approximately one-third of our products in-house. We also work with 32 Canadian and 6 international highly qualified subcontractors who offer specialized expertise, which provides us with flexibility to scale our production of parkas and non-core products, respectively. We employ 1,187 manufacturing employees as of December 31, 2016, and have been recognized by the Government of Canada for supporting the apparel manufacturing industry in Canada. We have invested ahead of our growth and more than doubled our in-house unit production capacity in the past five years.

Multi-Channel Distribution Network

We sell our products through our wholesale and DTC channels. In fiscal 2016, our wholesale channel accounted for 88.6% of our revenue and our DTC channel contributed 11.4% to revenue. Across both channels we are very selective with the distribution and supply of our products.

Wholesale. The wholesale channel allows us to enter and develop new markets, maintain a leading position within our geographies and make informed investments in our DTC infrastructure. Within our wholesale channel, we develop strategic relationships directly with retailers and distributors. We work with a select set of partners who respect our heritage, share our values and strengthen our market presence. As of December 31, 2016, through our global network of nearly 2,500 wholesale doors with retailers such as Sporting Life, Harry Rosen, Gorsuch, Saks Fifth Avenue, Nordstrom, Selfridges and Lane Crawford we reach customers across 36 countries. Our wholesale distribution includes a mix of outdoor, luxury and online retailers. We drive traffic for our retail partners and leverage our mutually beneficial relationships to receive prime placement within their stores, showcase a broader product offering and establish Canada Goose shops-in-shops. Careful planning with our wholesale network allows us to manage scarcity and maintain high levels of full-price sell-through.

Direct to Consumer. We operate an e-commerce-led DTC channel, which has grown rapidly since its launch in fiscal 2015. Our online store features our full product offering and grants us the ability to build valuable intelligence through a direct conversation with our customers. We rolled out our e-commerce platforms in Canada and the United States as well as the United Kingdom and France in August 2014, September 2015 and September 2016, respectively. Our e-commerce platform is rapidly gaining penetration, with Canada and the U.S. online stores contributing 11.4% of our total revenue in fiscal 2016, approximately two years after the launch of our first online store. We intend to continue building out our e-commerce infrastructure in new markets where we have an established wholesale presence.

Our e-commerce rollout is complemented by our retail stores in premium high traffic locations. We opened our first two retail stores in Toronto and New York City in the fall of 2016. Going forward, we plan to open a limited number of additional retail stores in other major metropolitan centres as well as premium outdoor destinations where we believe they can operate profitably. This unfiltered window into our brand will allow us to develop a closer relationship with our customers through unique experiences, feature our full product offering and drive revenue growth across both channels.

 

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Marketing

We have never taken a traditional marketing approach to driving consumer awareness. We have told real stories in authentic ways, fueling brand awareness and affinity through creative marketing initiatives and developing strategic relationships in relevant industries. Our success has been driven organically by word-of-mouth marketing. We have found that the experience people have with Canada Goose products is something they eagerly and passionately share with others, which we believe generates exceptional demand for our products.

Powerful and creative storytelling. To us, marketing is about telling stories—interesting stories with genuine impact. As a result of the love for our products and the deep relationships we have developed, our brand has been featured extensively in a wide range of media around the world including documentaries, feature films, commercials and magazines.

We also create original content to drive awareness and understanding of Canada Goose. In celebration of our 50th anniversary, we published Goose People, a coffee table book highlighting 50 people from around the world who embody our values. This cemented one of our key marketing initiatives as Goose People continue to be an important way for us to authentically tell our stories. In 2015, we brought some of these stories to life on the big screen through our collaboration with Oscar-winning director, Paul Haggis, and our production of the film, Out There, which was awarded two Cannes Gold Lions.

Goose People. Goose People are a diverse group of global brand ambassadors—adventurers, athletes, scientists and artists—who embody our values and lifestyle, stand for something bigger than themselves and inspire others through epic adventures and accomplishments. We consider them the epitome of our core belief that greatness is out there. They have become a platform to showcase our brand’s heritage, authentic story and uncompromised craftsmanship.

 

LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO

Film and entertainment. For more than three decades, our jackets have been a staple on film sets around the world and are known as the unofficial jacket of film crews anywhere it is cold. Our jackets offer crew and talent the warmth and functionality they need to survive long shoots in the most demanding environments. Due to this long-standing and organic relationship, we have not paid for product placement, but our products have naturally transitioned from behind the scenes to on-camera as a way to authenticate cold weather scenes. We also support the industry as an official sponsor of a number of international film festivals, including the Sundance Film Festival and Toronto International Film Festival.

 

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Investing for the future. Moving forward, our marketing focus is on continuing to tell our stories in unique, creative and authentic ways that engage and inspire customers. As our distribution model has shifted from pure wholesale to multi-channel, our business needs have evolved. We have supported this shift through marketing that scales quickly and globally while maintaining a consistent and authentic brand experience for our customers. We have also taken a more proactive and sophisticated approach to understanding our customers and utilizing insights to inform how we deliver new products, engage our fans and maintain their loyalty for years to come. We will continue to strategically invest in reaching new audiences in developing markets and boosting affinity around the world. Our marketing efforts, like our products, will always be subject to the brand discipline and stewardship that have guided us throughout our history.

Our Market

Strongly positioned in large and growing apparel market segment. Our focus on functionality and quality broadens our reach beyond people working in the coldest places on earth to outdoor enthusiasts, urban explorers and discerning consumers globally. Our uncompromised craftsmanship positions our products as premium technical garments and coveted luxury items in the eyes of our customer. We believe the staying power of our brand strongly positions us to compete in the growing outerwear and luxury apparel markets.

We intend to execute on our proven growth strategies to further develop all of our markets along the maturity curve. The following table summarizes Euromonitor International 2016 retail value market size data and anticipated 2016—2020 compound annual growth rates for key global geographies.

 

(US$ in billions)    Outerwear     Luxury Apparel  
     2016      ‘16 – ‘20
CAGR
    2016      ‘16 – ‘20
CAGR
 

Canada

   $ 18        3.8   $ 2        3.2

United States

   $ 192        3.2   $ 17        3.0

Europe

   $ 250        2.6   $ 40        3.7

Asia Pacific

   $ 313        4.5   $ 22        4.0

Source: Euromonitor Apparel and Footwear 2017 edition, Euromonitor Luxury Goods 2017 edition, Retail Value RSP including Sales Tax, Current Prices. Outerwear covers men’s and women’s clothing for outdoor/out-of-the-house wear including shorts and trousers, jeans, jackets and coats, suits, shirts and blouses, jumpers, tops, dresses, skirts, leggings. Luxury Apparel is equivalent to Designer Apparel (Ready-to-Wear) which is the aggregation of Men’s Designer Apparel, Women’s Designer Apparel, Designer Childrenswear, Designer Apparel Accessories, and Designer Hosiery. However, designer haute couture is excluded from Euromonitor International’s coverage.

Proven growth framework to further penetrate geographic markets. While we have a global distribution network in place, we recognize the potential for significant penetration upside across all of our markets. Our tailored approach to market development is informed by prevailing awareness and distribution. We cost-effectively develop initial awareness in new markets by building strong relationships with carefully selected partners within our wholesale channel. Wholesale momentum informs our incremental brand building investments in each region. As our market presence grows, we evaluate the opportunity to roll out our DTC channel. The first step in this process is the introduction of our e-commerce platform which is followed by the evaluation of select retail store opportunities. With increased customer awareness and access, we begin to introduce a broader product offering.

For example, as we continue to capture the significant market opportunity in the United States, we are pursuing a staged regional expansion. Our initial entry into the U.S. market was concentrated in the Northeast where we grew our wholesale network to 125 doors as of December 31, 2016 and, according to a survey conducted on our behalf in August 2016 of consumers that have purchased premium outerwear, achieved aided brand awareness of 46% in Boston and New York City. Building on this, we have begun to focus on expanding customer access via our e-commerce site and retail store in New York City. Our successful execution in this region has been the primary driver of our 75.5% revenue CAGR in the United States from fiscal 2014 to fiscal 2016.

 

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Moving beyond our success in the Northeast, we recognize a significant whitespace opportunity across the United States. We continue to focus on introducing and strengthening the Canada Goose brand given relatively low aided brand awareness levels of 26% in key metropolitan markets such as Denver and San Francisco. In these rapidly developing markets, we remain focused on expanding our wholesale footprint, including executing our shop-in-shop strategy and continuing to drive a broader product assortment to our partners. Our national e-commerce presence offers us a direct connection to our customers and informs our efforts in high potential regions such as the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest and Pacific Northwest. As we continue to expand to regions with diverse and temperate climates, our product offering will include a stronger emphasis on our expanding Spring and Fall collections.

The success we have achieved in North America has allowed us to refine and strengthen our framework for market development. We will continue to aggressively pursue our substantial global market opportunity using our proven growth strategies.

Competition

The market for outerwear is highly fragmented. We principally operate in the market for premium outerwear, which is part of the broader apparel industry. We compete directly against other manufacturers, wholesalers and direct retailers of outerwear, premium functional outerwear and luxury outerwear. We compete both with global brands and with regional brands operating only in select markets. Because of the fragmented nature of our marketplace, we also compete with other apparel sellers, including those who do not specialize in outerwear. While we operate in a highly competitive market, we believe there are many factors that differentiate us from other manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers of outerwear, including our brand, our heritage and history, our focus on functionality and craftsmanship and the fact that our core products are made in Canada.

Intellectual Property

We own the trademarks used in connection with the marketing, distribution and sale of all of our products in the United States, Canada and in the other countries in which our products are sold. Our major trademarks include the CANADA GOOSE word mark and the ARCTIC PROGRAM & DESIGN trademark (our disc logo consisting of the colour-inverse design of the North Pole and Arctic Ocean). In addition to the registrations in Canada and the United States, our word mark and design are registered in other jurisdictions which cover approximately 37 jurisdictions. Furthermore, in certain jurisdictions we register as trademarks certain elements of our products, such as fabric, warmth categorization and style names such as our Snow Mantra parka.

We enforce our trademarks and we have taken several measures to protect our customers from counterfeiting activities. Since 2011 we have sewn a unique hologram, designed exclusively for us, into every jacket and accessory as proof of authenticity. Additionally, our website has a tool for potential online customers to verify the integrity of third party retailers that purport to sell our products. We are also active in enforcing rights on a global basis to our trademarks and taking action against counterfeiters, online and in physical stores.

Government Regulation

In Canada and in the other jurisdictions in which we operate, we are subject to labour and employment laws, laws governing advertising, privacy and data security laws, safety regulations and other laws, including consumer protection regulations that apply to retailers and/or the promotion and sale of merchandise and the operation of stores and warehouse facilities. Our products sold outside of Canada are subject to tariffs, treaties and various trade agreements as well as laws affecting the importation of consumer goods. We monitor changes in these laws, regulations, treaties and agreements, and believe that we are in material compliance with applicable laws.

Our Employees

As of December 31, 2016, we employed 1,588 people, including both full-time and part-time employees. Of these employees, 1,187 were employed in Canadian manufacturing positions and 51 were employed in North

 

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American selling and retail positions. The remaining employees were engaged in other aspects of our business. As of December 31, 2016, 358 of our employees are represented by unions. We believe that relations with our employees are satisfactory and we have never encountered a strike or significant work stoppage.

Corporate Information and Structure

Our company was founded in Toronto, Canada in 1957. In December 2013, we partnered with Bain Capital through a sale of a 70% equity interest in our business, to accelerate our growth and international expansion. In connection with such sale, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on November 21, 2013.

Our principal office is located at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M6E 4Y2 and our telephone number is (416) 780-9850. Our registered office is located at Suite 1700, Park Place, 666 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6C 2X8.

The following chart reflects our organizational structure (including the jurisdiction of formation or incorporation of the various entities), after giving effect to the Recapitalization and the completion of this offering and assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares:

 

LOGO

In connection with this offering we effected a 1-for-                 split of our Class A Common Shares and prior to the closing of this offering will amend our articles in order to amend and redesignate our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares; eliminate our Class B Common Shares, Class A Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class A Junior Preferred Shares, Class B Junior Preferred Shares, Class C Junior Preferred Shares and the Class D Preferred Shares from our share capital; and create our subordinate voting shares. Upon completion of this offering, our share capital will consist of an unlimited number of multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series (none outstanding). See “Description of Share Capital.”

 

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Leased Properties

We maintain the following leased facilities for our corporate headquarters and to conduct our principal manufacturing and retail activities, which we believe are in good condition and working order:

 

Location

 

Principal Activity

 

Square Feet

 

Lease Expiration Date

Toronto, Ontario   Corporate Headquarters, showroom and manufacturing   190,978 square feet   June 30, 2023
Scarborough, Ontario   Manufacturing   84,800 square feet   May 31, 2020
Scarborough, Ontario   Logistics   117,179 square feet   August 31, 2027

Yorkdale Shopping Centre,

    Toronto, Ontario

  Retail Store   4,503 square feet   October 31, 2026
Winnipeg, Manitoba   Manufacturing   82,920 square feet   November 12, 2022
Winnipeg, Manitoba   Manufacturing   94,541 square feet   September 30, 2025
Boisbriand, Québec   Manufacturing   23,637 square feet   July 31, 2023
New York, NY   Office and showroom   4,040 square feet   December 31, 2024
New York, NY   Retail Store   6,970 square feet   March 31, 2027
Chicago, IL  

Inactive

  10,188 square feet   June 24, 2027
Paris, France   Office and showroom   4,090 square feet   March 15, 2018
Zug, Switzerland   Office and showroom   7,545 square feet   January 31, 2021

Seasonality

Our business is seasonal in nature. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Seasonality.”

Legal Proceedings and Regulatory Matters

From time to time, we may be subject to legal or regulatory proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings to protect our intellectual property rights. As part of our monitoring program for our intellectual property rights, from time to time we file lawsuits for acts of trademark counterfeiting, trademark infringement, trademark dilution, patent infringement or breach of other state or foreign laws. These actions often result in seizure of counterfeit merchandise and negotiated settlements with defendants. Defendants sometime raise the invalidity or unenforceability of our proprietary rights as affirmative defenses or counterclaims. We currently have no material legal or regulatory proceedings pending.

 

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Management

Executive Officers and Directors

The following table sets forth certain information relating to our directors and executive officers as of the date of this prospectus. Unless otherwise stated, the business address for our directors and officers is c/o Canada Goose Holdings Inc., 250 Bowie Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M6E 4Y2.

 

Name and Province or State and

Country of Residence

   Age     

Position

Dani Reiss

Ontario, Canada

     43      President and Chief Executive Officer and Director

John Black

Ontario, Canada

     58      Chief Financial Officer

Pat Sherlock

Ontario, Canada

     43      Senior Vice President, Global Wholesale

Ana Mihaljevic

Ontario, Canada

     36      Vice President, Planning and Sales Operations

Jacqueline Poriadjian

Ontario, Canada

     39      Chief Marketing Officer

Jacob Pat

Ontario, Canada

     37      Vice President, Information Technology

Lee Turlington

California, United States

     62      Chief Product Officer

Kara MacKillop

Ontario, Canada

     41      Senior Vice President, Human Resources

Scott Cameron

Ontario, Canada

     39      Executive Vice President e-Commerce, Stores and Strategy

Carrie Baker

Ontario, Canada

     41      Chief of Staff, Senior Vice President

John Moran

Ontario, Canada

     54      Senior Vice President, Manufacturing and Supply Chain

Spencer Orr

Ontario, Canada

     39      Vice President, Merchandising and Product Strategy

Kevin Spreekmeester

Ontario, Canada

     56      Chief Brand Officer

Ryan Cotton

Massachusetts, United States

     38      Director

Joshua Bekenstein

Massachusetts, United States

     58      Director

Stephen Gunn

Ontario, Canada

     62      Director

Jean-Marc Huët

Guildford, England

     47      Director

Dani Reiss C. M. (Member of the Order of Canada), President and Chief Executive Officer and Director

The grandson of our founder, Mr. Reiss, joined the company in 1997 and was named President and Chief Executive Officer of the company in 2001. Mr. Reiss has worked in almost every area of the company and successfully developed our international sales channels prior to assuming the role of President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Reiss received a Bachelor of Arts from University of Toronto. Mr. Reiss is the chairman of our board of directors and brings leadership and operational experience to our board of directors as our President and Chief Executive Officer.

 

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John Black, Chief Financial Officer

Mr. Black joined the company in August 2013 as Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Black served as the Chief Financial Officer of Protenergy Natural Foods Corp., from May 2011 to August 2013, and at the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation from April 2005 to April 2010. From March 2001 to April 2005 Mr. Black served as Chief Financial Officer of Trimark Sportswear Group. Mr. Black received a Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) degree and Bachelor of Administration degree from The University of Ottawa, and is a CPA-CA.

Pat Sherlock, Senior Vice President, Global Wholesale

Mr. Sherlock joined the company in November 2012 as the Director of Canadian Sales and was named Senior Director of Sales in May 2014, Vice President of Sales Canada in May 2015 and Senior Vice President of Global Wholesale in April 2016. Prior to joining the company, Mr. Sherlock served as the National Sales Manager of New Balance Canada Inc., from January 2008 to November 2012 and Managing Director, Central Eastern Canada for Lothar Heinrich Agencies Ltd. (Warsteiner) from December 2006 to January 2008. He spent 10 years at InBev (Labatt), from 1997 to 2007 most recently as National Field Sales Manager. Mr. Sherlock received a Bachelor of Business Administration and Management from University of Winnipeg.

Ana Mihaljevic, Vice President, Planning and Sales Operations

Ms. Mihaljevic joined the company in April 2015 as Vice President of Planning and became Vice President of Planning and Sales Operations in April 2016. Prior to joining the company, Ms. Mihaljevic served as the Director of Business Planning at Marc Jacobs International, a designer apparel company, from March 2013 to March 2015, the Director of Sales and Planning at Jones Apparel Group, a women’s apparel company, from May 2011 to March 2013, and as an Account Executive at Ralph Lauren from April 2008 to May 2011. Ms. Mihaljevic received a Bachelor in Commerce from Queen’s University.

Jacqueline Poriadjian, Chief Marketing Officer

Ms. Poriadjian joined the company in April 2016 as Chief Marketing Officer. Prior to joining the company, Ms. Poriadjian spent nine years at Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) from February 2007 to November 2015 and served as the Senior Vice President of Global Brand Marketing from July 2012 to November 2015. Prior to that she spent six years at iN DEMAND, LLC from January 2001 to February 2007. Ms. Poriadjian received a Bachelor of Arts in History from Queens College (NY) and a Juris Doctorate from New York Law School.

Jacob Pat, Vice President, Information Technology

Mr. Pat joined the company as Director of Information Technology in March 2013, and was named Vice President of Information Technology in March 2014. Prior to joining our team, Mr. Pat served as the Director of Enablement at Momentum Advanced Solutions Inc., from April 2012 to March 2013, and Manager of QA/Information Technology at Trimble Navigation from August 2008 to April 2012.

Lee Turlington, Chief Product Officer

Mr. Turlington began working with Canada Goose in October 2015 as an independent consultant, and formally joined the company as Chief Product Officer in March 2016. Prior to joining the company Mr. Turlington spent seven years as independent consultant with TURLINGTON, Inc., advising companies such as International Marketing Partners Ltd., Mission Athlete Care, Ape & Partners S.P.A/Parajumpers, Quiksilver Inc., Ironclad Performance Wear Corporation, Haglofs, and LK International AG/KJUS. He spent five years at Patagonia Inc. from 2008-2013, most recently serving as Vice President, Global Product. From March 1999 to April 2007, Mr. Turlington served as a Global Director and General Manager for Nike Inc. Prior to that, he served at Fila Sport sPa from March 1994 to February 1999, as Senior Vice President, Fila Apparel. From June 1977 to April 1992, he served as Vice President, Sales, Marketing, Global Product and various other executive roles at The North Face. Mr. Turlington received a Bachelor of Economics from Lenoir-Rhyne University.

 

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Kara MacKillop, Senior Vice President, Human Resources

Ms. MacKillop joined the company in September 2014 as the Vice President of Human Resources. She was promoted to Senior Vice President of Human Resources in 2016. Prior to joining our team, Ms. MacKillop served as the Director of Human Resources for Red Bull Canada, a company that produces and sells energy drinks, from September 2010 to September 2014, and as Director of Human Resources for Indigo Books and Music from August 2003 until September 2010. Ms. MacKillop received a Bachelor of Science from the University of Western Ontario.

Scott Cameron, Executive Vice President e-Commerce, Stores and Strategy

Mr. Cameron joined the company in December 2015 as Chief Strategy and Business Development Officer and has served as Executive Vice President e-Commerce, Stores and Strategy since July 2016. Prior to joining our team, Mr. Cameron spent eight years at McKinsey & Co. Toronto, a management consulting firm, most recently as a principal. Mr. Cameron received a Bachelor in Commerce (Honours) degree from Queen’s University and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School, where he was a Baker Scholar.

Carrie Baker, Chief of Staff, Senior Vice President

Ms. Baker joined the company in May 2012 as the Vice President of Communications and now serves as Chief of Staff and Senior Vice President. Prior to joining the company Ms. Baker spent 12 years at High Road Communications, a North American communications agency, from May 2000 to April 2012, serving most recently as Senior Vice President. Ms. Baker received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Western Ontario.

John Moran, Senior Vice President Manufacturing & Supply Chain

Mr. Moran joined the company in November 2014 as Vice President of Manufacturing and was promoted in January 2017 to Senior Vice President, Manufacturing and Supply Chain. Prior to joining the company, Mr. Moran served as Chief Operating Officer at Smith & Vandiver Corp. in 2014 and as Vice President, Operations from October 2003 to March 2011 and later Chief Operating Officer from April 2011 to April 2013 at Robert Talbott Inc. in Monterey, California, a renowned producer of men’s and women’s luxury apparel. Throughout his time with Robert Talbott Inc., Mr. Moran’s responsibilities ranged from strategic planning and business development to sales, sourcing, manufacturing, distribution and finance. Prior to his time with Robert Talbott Inc., Mr. Moran was employed full-time with Gitman Brothers Shirt Company, based in Ashland, Pennsylvania, from 1984 to October 2003 holding positions of varying levels of responsibility in manufacturing, distribution and finance. At the time of his departure in October 2003 he held the position of Chief Operating Officer.

Spencer Orr, Vice President, Merchandising and Product Strategy

Mr. Orr joined the company in January 2009 as Product Manager. He was promoted to Vice President of Design and Merchandising in 2012 and to Vice President of Merchandising and Product Strategy in June 2016. Prior to joining the company, Mr. Orr served as the Manager of Product Design and Development at Sierra Designs, an industry leading outerwear and outdoor equipment brand. Mr. Orr received an honours Bachelors in Outdoor Recreation from Lakehead University and a Masters in Business Administration from Ivey Business School at University of Western Ontario.

Kevin Spreekmeester, Chief Brand Officer

Mr. Spreekmeester joined the company in January 2008 as the Vice President of Marketing. He was promoted to Chief Marketing Officer in 2014 and again to Chief Brand Officer in July 2016. Mr. Spreekmeester received a Bachelors of Arts in Communication Studies from Concordia University.

 

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Ryan Cotton, Director

Mr. Cotton has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2013. He joined Bain Capital in 2003, and is currently a Managing Director. Prior to joining Bain Capital, Mr. Cotton was a consultant at Bain & Company from 2001 to 2003. He is a director at Apple Leisure Group, TOMS Shoes Holdings, LLC, and International Market Centers, Inc. Mr. Cotton received a bachelor’s degree from Princeton University and a Master of Business Administration from the Stanford Graduate School of Business. Mr. Cotton provides strong executive and business operations skills to our board of directors and valuable experience gained from previous and current board service.

Joshua Bekenstein, Director

Mr. Bekenstein has served as a member of our board of directors since December 2013. He is a Managing Director at Bain Capital. Prior to joining Bain Capital, in 1984, Mr. Bekenstein spent several years at Bain & Company, Inc., where he was involved with companies in a variety of industries. Mr. Bekenstein serves as a director of The Michaels Companies, Inc., BRP Inc., Dollarama Inc., Burlington Stores, Inc., Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc., The Gymboree Corporation and Waters Corporation. Mr. Bekenstein received a Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School. Mr. Bekenstein provides strong executive and business operations skills to our board of directors and valuable experience gained from previous and current board service.

Stephen Gunn, Director

Mr. Gunn has served as a member of our board of directors since February 2017. He serves as a Co-Chair of Sleep Country Canada Inc. (“Sleep Country”). He co-founded Sleep Country in 1994 and served as its Chair and Chief Executive Officer from 1997 to 2014. Prior to founding Sleep Country Mr. Gunn was a management consultant with McKinsey & Company from 1981 to 1987 and then co-founded and was President of Kenrick Capital, a private equity firm. Mr. Gunn also serves as the lead director of Dollarama Inc. and is the Chair of the audit committee of Cara Operations Limited, and served as a director of Golf Town Canada Inc. from 2008 to 2016. He received a Bachelor of Electrical Engineering from Queens University and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Western Ontario. Mr. Gunn provides strong executive and business operations skills to our board of directors and valuable experience gained from previous and current board service.

Jean-Marc Huët, Director

Mr. Huët has served as a member of our board of directors since February 2017. He serves as a supervisory board member of Heineken N.V. and of SHV Holdings N.V. Mr. Huët served as a director of Formula One from 2012 to January 2017, and was an Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of Unilever N.V. from 2010 to 2015. Mr. Huët was also Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company from 2008 to 2009 and as a member of the Executive Board and Chief Financial Officer of Royal Numico N.V. from 2003 to 2007. Prior to that, he worked at Goldman Sachs International. He received a Bachelor of Arts from Dartmouth College and a Master of Business Administration from INSEAD. Mr. Huët provides strong executive, consumer and financial expertise to our board of directors and valuable experience gained from previous and current board service.

Bankruptcies

None of our directors or executive officers is, as at the date of this prospectus, or has been, within the 10 years prior to the date of this prospectus, a director or executive officer of any company (including Canada Goose companies), that, while that person was acting in that capacity, or within a year of that person ceasing to act in that capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or comprise with creditors or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold its assets, except for Stephen Gunn who was a director of Golf Town Canada Inc. which filed for protection under the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act on September 14, 2016.

 

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Foreign Private Issuer Status

The listing rules of the NYSE, which we also refer to as the NYSE Listing Rules, include certain accommodations in the corporate governance requirements that allow foreign private issuers, such as us, to follow “home country” corporate governance practices in lieu of the otherwise applicable corporate governance standards of the NYSE. The application of such exceptions requires that we disclose any significant ways that our corporate governance practices differ from the NYSE Listing Rules that we do not follow. When our subordinate voting shares are listed on the NYSE, and upon ceasing to be a “controlled company” under the NYSE Listing Rules, we intend to continue to follow Canadian corporate governance practices in lieu of the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE in respect of the following:

 

    the majority independent director requirement under Section 303A.01 of the NYSE Listing Rules;

 

    the requirement under Section 303A.05 of the NYSE Listing Rules that a compensation committee be comprised solely of independent directors; and

 

    the requirement under Section 303A.04 of the NYSE Listing Rules that director nominees be selected or recommended for selection by a nominations committee comprised solely of independent directors.

Corporate Governance

Section 310.00 of the NYSE Listing Rules generally requires that a listed company’s by-laws provide for a quorum for any meeting of the holders of the company’s voting shares that is sufficiently high to ensure a representative vote. Pursuant to the NYSE Listing Rules we, as a foreign private issuer, have elected to comply with practices that are permitted under Canadian law in lieu of the provisions of Section 310.00. Our articles, as they will be amended in connection with this offering, will provide that a quorum of shareholders shall be the holders who, in the aggregate hold at least 25% of the issued shares plus at least a majority of multiple voting shares entitled to be voted at the meeting, irrespective of the number of persons actually present at the meeting.

Except as stated above, we intend to comply with the rules generally applicable to U.S. domestic companies listed on the NYSE. We may in the future decide to use other foreign private issuer exemptions with respect to some of the other NYSE listing requirements. Following our home country governance practices, as opposed to the requirements that would otherwise apply to a company listed on the NYSE, may provide less protection than is accorded to investors under the NYSE listing requirements applicable to U.S. domestic issuers.

The Canadian Securities Administrators have issued corporate governance guidelines pursuant to National Policy 58-201 Corporate Governance Guidelines, or the Corporate Governance Guidelines, together with certain related disclosure requirements pursuant to National Instrument 58-101 Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices, or NI 58-101. The Corporate Governance Guidelines are recommended as “best practices” for issuers to follow. We recognize that good corporate governance plays an important role in our overall success and in enhancing shareholder value and, accordingly, we have adopted, or will be adopting in connection with the completion of this offering, certain corporate governance policies and practices which reflect our consideration of the recommended Corporate Governance Guidelines. The disclosure set out below includes disclosure required by NI 58-101 describing our approach to corporate governance in relation to the Corporate Governance Guidelines.

Composition of our Board of Directors

Under our articles, as they will be amended and restated in connection with this offering, our board of directors will consist of a number of directors as determined from time to time by the directors. Upon completion of this offering, our board of directors will be comprised of five directors. Our articles will provide that a director may be removed with or without cause by a resolution passed by a special majority comprised of 66 23% of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or by proxy at a meeting and who are entitled to vote. The directors will be elected by the shareholders at each annual general meeting of shareholders, and all directors will hold office for a term expiring at the close of the next annual shareholders meeting or until their respective successors are elected or appointed. Under the BCBCA and our articles, between annual general meetings of our shareholders, the

 

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directors may appoint one or more additional directors, but the number of additional directors may not at any time exceed one-third of the number of current directors who were elected or appointed other than as additional directors.

Certain aspects of the composition and functioning of our board of directors may be subject to the rights of our principal shareholders under agreements with the company. Subject to such agreements, nominees for election as directors will be recommended to our board of directors by our nominating and governance committee in accordance with the provisions of applicable corporate law and the charter of our nominating and governance committee. See “Board Committees—Nominating and Governance Committee.”

Majority Voting Policy

In accordance with the requirements of the TSX, our board of directors will adopt a majority voting policy to the effect that a nominee for election as a director of our company who does not receive a greater number of votes “for” than votes “withheld” with respect to the election of directors by shareholders will be expected to offer to tender his or her resignation to the chairman of our board of directors promptly following the meeting of shareholders at which the director was elected. The nominating and governance committee will consider such offer and make a recommendation to our board of directors whether to accept it or not. Our board of directors will promptly accept the resignation unless it determines, in consultation with the nominating and governance committee, that there are exceptional circumstances that should delay the acceptance of the offer to resign or justify rejecting it. Our board of directors will make its decision and announce it in a press release within 90 days following the applicable meeting of shareholders. A director who tenders a resignation pursuant to our majority voting policy will not participate in any meeting of our board of directors or the nominating and governance committee at which the resignation is considered. Our majority voting policy will apply for uncontested director elections, being elections where (a) the number of nominees for election as director is the same as the number of directors to be elected, as determined by the board of directors, and (b) no proxy materials are circulated in support of one or more nominees who are not part of the director nominees supported by the board of directors.

Director Term Limits and Other Mechanisms of Board Renewal

Our board of directors has not adopted director term limits, a retirement policy for its directors or other automatic mechanisms of board renewal. Rather than adopting formal term limits, mandatory age-related retirement policies and other mechanisms of board renewal, the nominating and governance committee of our board of directors will develop appropriate qualifications and criteria for our board as a whole and for individual directors. The nominating and governance committee will also conduct a process for the assessment of our board of directors, each committee and individual director regarding his, her or its effectiveness and contribution, and will also report evaluation results to our board of directors on a regular basis. The nominating and governance committee will develop a succession plan for the board of directors, including maintaining a list of qualified candidates for director positions.

Director Independence

Following the completion of this offering, we will be a “controlled company” under the rules of the NYSE because more than 50% of the voting power of our shares will be held by Bain Capital. See “Principal and Selling Shareholders.” We intend to rely upon the “controlled company” exception relating to the board of directors and committee independence requirements under the NYSE Listing Rules. Pursuant to this exception, we will be exempt from the rules that would otherwise require that our board of directors consist of a majority of independent directors and that our compensation committee and nominating and governance committee be composed entirely of independent directors. The “controlled company” exception does not modify the independence requirements for the audit committee, and we intend to comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules of the NYSE and the BCBCA, which require that our audit committee have a majority of independent directors upon consummation of this offering, and exclusively independent directors within one year following the effective date of the registration statement relating to this offering.

 

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Under the NYSE Listing Rules, an independent director means a person who, in the opinion of our board of directors, has no material relationship with our company. Under NI 58-101, a director is considered to be independent if he or she is independent within the meaning of Section 1.4 of National Instrument 52-110—Audit Committees, or NI 52-110. Pursuant to NI 52-110, an independent director is a director who is free from any direct or indirect material relationship with us which could, in the view of our board of directors, be reasonably expected to interfere with the exercise of a director’s independent judgment.

Based on information provided by each director concerning his or her background, employment and affiliations, our board of directors has determined that Mr. Gunn and Mr. Huët, representing two of the five members of our board of directors, are “independent” as that term is defined under the NYSE Listing Rules and NI 58-101. In making this determination, our board of directors considered the current and prior relationships that each such non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant in determining their independence. Mr. Reiss is considered not independent by reason of the fact that he is our President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Bekenstein and Mr. Cotton are considered not independent under

NI 52-110, NI 58-101 and the BCBCA, by reason of their relationships with Bain Capital. Four of the five members of our board of directors are not members of our company’s management.

Our company will take steps to ensure that adequate structures and processes will be in place following the completion of this offering to permit our board of directors to function independently of management, including for purposes of encouraging an objective process for nominating directors and determining executive compensation. It is contemplated that the independent members of our board of directors will consider, on the occasion of each meeting, whether an in camera meeting without the non-independent directors and members of management would be appropriate and that they will hold an in camera meeting without the non-independent directors and members of management where appropriate.

Members of our board of directors are also members of the boards of other public companies. See “Management—Executive Officers and Directors.” Our board of directors has not adopted a formal director interlock policy, but is keeping informed of other directorships held by its members.

The chairman of our board directors is not considered an independent director by reason of the fact that he is our President and Chief Executive Officer. However, following completion of the offering, our board of directors will take steps for facilitating the exercise of independent judgment by the board of directors, providing leadership for independent directors and ensuring that the directors who are independent of management have opportunities to meet without management present, as appropriate.

Mandate of the Board of Directors

Our board of directors is responsible for supervising the management of our business and affairs, including providing guidance and strategic oversight to management. Our board of directors will hold regularly scheduled meetings as well as ad hoc meetings from time to time. Our board will adopt a formal mandate for the board of directors. The responsibilities of our board of directors upon completion of this offering will include:

 

    adopting a strategic planning process, approving the principal business objectives for the company and approving major business decisions and strategic initiatives;

 

    appointing the President and Chief Executive Officer of the company and developing the corporate goals and objectives that the President and Chief Executive Officer is responsible for meeting, and reviewing the performance of the President and Chief Executive Officer against such goals and objectives;

 

    overseeing communications with shareholders, other stakeholders, analysts and the public, including the adoption of measures for receiving feedback from stakeholders; and

 

    monitoring the implementation of procedures, policies and initiatives relating to corporate governance, risk management, corporate social responsibility, health and safety, ethics and integrity.

 

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Our board of directors has not developed at this time written position descriptions for the chairman of the board of directors or the chairperson of the board committees. Their primary roles are managing the affairs of the board of directors or of such relevant committee, including ensuring the board of directors or such committee is organized properly, functions effectively and meets its obligations and responsibilities. Each committee chairperson will conduct the affairs of the applicable committee in accordance with the charter of such committee.

Our board of directors and our Chief Executive Officer have not developed at this time a written position description for the Chief Executive Officer or for other executive officers. The role of the Chief Executive Officer is delineated on the basis of customary practice. The board of directors considers that the role and responsibilities of the Chief Executive Officer are to develop the company’s strategic plans and policies and recommending such plans and policies to the board of directors; provide executive leadership, oversee a comprehensive operational planning and budgeting process, supervise day-to-day management, report relevant matters to the board of directors, facilitate communications between the board of directors and the senior management team, and identify business risks and opportunities and manage them accordingly, and has communicated the same to the Chief Executive Officer.

Orientation and Continuing Education

Following the completion of this offering, we will implement an orientation program for new directors under which each new director will meet separately with the chairman of our board of directors, individual directors and members of the senior management team. New directors will be provided with comprehensive orientation and education as to our business, operations and corporate governance (including the role and responsibilities of the board of directors, each committee, and directors individually).

The chairman of our board of directors will be responsible for overseeing director continuing education designed to maintain or enhance the skills and abilities of our directors and to ensure that their knowledge and understanding of our business remains current. The chairperson of each committee will be responsible for coordinating orientation and continuing director development programs relating to the committee’s mandate.

Business Conduct and Ethics

Prior to the completion of this offering, we expect to adopt a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or Code of Conduct, applicable to all of our directors, officers and employees.

The Code of Conduct will set out our fundamental values and standards of behavior that are expected from our directors, officers and employees with respect to all aspects of our business. The objective of the Code of Conduct will be to provide guidelines for maintaining our integrity, reputation and honesty with a goal of honoring others’ trust in us at all times. The Code of Conduct will set out guidance with respect to conflicts of interest, protection and proper use of corporate assets and opportunities, confidentiality of corporate information, fair dealing with third parties, compliance with laws and reporting of any illegal or unethical behaviour.

We also expect to adopt a code of ethics for senior managers and financial officers, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, controller or principal accounting officer, or other persons performing similar functions.

Upon the completion of this offering, the full text of the Code of Conduct will be available on our website at www.canadagoose.com and our SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus and is not incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Monitoring Compliance with the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

Our audit committee is responsible for reviewing and evaluating the Code of Conduct periodically and will recommend any necessary or appropriate changes thereto to our board of directors for consideration. The audit committee will also assist our board of directors with the monitoring of compliance with the Code of Conduct, and will be responsible for considering any waivers of the Code of Conduct (other than waivers applicable to our directors or executive officers, which shall be subject to review by our board of directors as a whole).

Interests of Directors

A director who has a material interest in a matter before our board of directors or any committee on which he or she serves is required to disclose such interest as soon as the director becomes aware of it. In situations where a director has a material interest in a matter to be considered by our board of directors or any committee on which he or she serves, such director may be required to excuse himself or herself from the meeting while discussions and voting with respect to the matter are taking place. Directors will also be required to comply with the relevant provisions of the BCBCA regarding conflicts of interest. See “Description of Share Capital—Certain Important Provisions of Our Articles and the BCBCA—Directors.”

Complaint Reporting and Whistleblower Policy

In order to foster a climate of openness and honesty in which any concern or complaint pertaining to a suspected violation of the law, our Code of Conduct or any of our policies, or any unethical or questionable act or behavior, the board of directors will adopt a whistleblower policy that requires that our employees promptly report such violation or suspected violation. In order to ensure that violations or suspected violations can be reported without fear of retaliation, harassment or an adverse employment consequence, our whistleblower policy will contain procedures that are aimed to facilitate confidential, anonymous submissions by our employees.

Diversity

We believe that having a diverse board of directors can offer a breadth and depth of perspectives that enhance our performance. The nominating and governance committee values diversity of abilities, experience, perspective, education, gender, background, race and national origin. Recommendations concerning director nominees are based on merit and past performance as well as expected contribution to the board’s performance and, accordingly, diversity is taken into consideration. At closing of this offering, none of the members of our board of directors will be women.

We similarly believe that having a diverse and inclusive organization overall is beneficial to our success, and we are committed to diversity and inclusion at all levels of our organization to ensure that we attract, retain and promote the brightest and most talented individuals. We have recruited and selected senior management candidates that represent a diversity of business understanding, personal attributes, abilities and experience. Currently, 4 out of 13 members of our senior management team are women.

We do not currently have a formal policy for the representation of women on our board of directors or senior management. The nominating and governance committee and our senior management team already takes gender and other diversity representation into consideration as part of their overall recruitment and selection process. We have not adopted targets for gender or other diversity representation in part due to the need to consider a balance of criteria for each individual appointment.

We anticipate that the composition of the board of directors will in the future be shaped by the selection criteria to be developed by our board of directors and nominating and governance committee, ensuring that diversity considerations are taken into account in senior management, monitoring the level of women representation on the board and in senior management positions, continuing to broaden recruiting efforts to attract and interview qualified female candidates, and committing to retention and training to ensure that our most talented employees

 

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are promoted from within our organization, all as part of our overall recruitment and selection process to fill board or senior management positions as the need arises and subject to the rights of our principal shareholders under agreements with the company.

Board Committees

Upon the completion of this offering, our board of directors will have three standing committees: the audit committee; the compensation committee; and the nominating and governance committee. Each of the committees operates under its own written charter adopted by our board of directors, each of which will be available on our website upon closing of this offering.

Audit Committee

Following this offering, our audit committee will be composed of Mr. Cotton, Mr. Gunn and Mr. Huët with Mr. Gunn serving as chairperson of the committee. Our board of directors has determined that Mr. Gunn and Mr. Huët meet the independence requirements under the rules of the NYSE, the BCBCA and under Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. Within one year following the effective date of the registration statement relating to this offering, our audit committee will consist exclusively of independent directors. Our board of directors has determined that Mr. Gunn is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of the SEC’s regulations and applicable Listing Rules of the NYSE. We will comply with NI 52-110 and intend to rely on the exemptions for U.S. listed issuers thereunder. The audit committee’s responsibilities upon completion of this offering will include:

 

    appointing, compensating, retaining and overseeing the work of any registered public accounting firm engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit, review or attest services and reviewing and appraising the audit efforts of our independent accountants;

 

    pre-approving audit and permissible non-audit services, and the terms of such services, to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm;

 

    establishing procedures for (i) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and (ii) confidential and anonymous submissions by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters;

 

    engaging independent counsel and other advisers, as necessary and determining funding of various services provided by accountants or advisers retained by the committee;

 

    reviewing our financial reporting processes and internal controls;

 

    establishing, overseeing and dealing with issues related to the company’s code of ethics for managers and financial officers;

 

    reviewing and approving related-party transactions or recommending related-party transactions for review by independent members of our board of directors; and

 

    providing an open avenue of communication among the independent accountants, financial and senior management and the board.

 

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Compensation Committee

Following this offering, our compensation committee will be composed of Mr. Bekenstein and Mr. Cotton, with Mr. Bekenstein serving as chairperson of the committee. Its primary purpose, with respect to compensation, will be to assist our board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities and to make recommendations to our board of directors with respect to the compensation of our directors and executive officers. The principal responsibilities and duties of the compensation committee include:

 

    evaluating our President and Chief Executive Officer’s and other executive officer’s performance in light of the goals and objectives established by our board of directors and, based on such evaluation, with appropriate input from other independent members of our board of directors, determining the President and Chief Executive Officer’s and other executive officer’s compensation;

 

    administering our equity-based plans and management incentive compensation plans and making recommendations to our board of directors about amendments to such plans and the adoption of any new employee incentive compensation plans; and

 

    engaging independent counsel and other advisers, as necessary and determining funding of various services provided by accountants or advisers retained by the committee.

Nominating and Governance Committee

Following this offering, our nominating and governance committee will be composed of Mr. Bekenstein, Mr. Cotton and Mr. Reiss, with Mr. Cotton serving as chairperson of the committee. The nominating and governance committee’s responsibilities upon completion of this offering will include:

 

    developing and recommending to the board of directors criteria for board and committee membership;

 

    recommending to the board of directors the persons to be nominated for election as directors and to each of the committees of the board of directors;

 

    assessing the independence of directors within the meaning of securities laws and stock exchange rules as applicable;

 

    considering resignations by directors submitted pursuant to our majority voting policy, and making recommendations to our board of directors as to whether or not to accept such resignations;

 

    reviewing and making recommendations to the board of directors in respect of our corporate governance principles;

 

    providing for new director orientation and continuing education for existing directors on a periodic basis;

 

    performing an evaluation of the performance of the committee; and

 

    overseeing the evaluation of the board of directors and its committees.

 

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Executive Compensation

Overview

The following tables and discussion relate to the compensation paid to or earned by our President and Chief Executive Officer, Dani Reiss, and our two most highly compensated executive officers (other than Mr. Reiss) who were serving as executive officers on the last day of fiscal 2016. They are Scott Cameron, who serves as our Executive Vice President, E-commerce, Stores and Strategy, and Paul Riddlestone, our former Chief Operating Officer. Messrs. Reiss, Cameron, and Riddlestone are referred to collectively in this prospectus as our named executive officers.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information about certain compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our named executive officers during fiscal 2016:

 

Name and principal position

  Year     Salary
($) (1)
    Bonus
($)
    Option
awards
($) (2)
    Non-equity
incentive plan
compensation
($)
    All other
compensation
($) (3)
    Total
($)
 

Dani Reiss, C.M.

    2016       1,020,150       150,000  (4)      —         600,000  (5)      421       1,770,571  

President & Chief Executive Officer

             

Scott Cameron

    2016       79,327       137,500  (6)     396,165       —         2,902       615,894  

EVP, E-commerce, Stores & Strategy

             

Paul Riddlestone(7)

    2016       273,946       87,696  (8)      —         —         421       362,063  

Former Chief Operating Officer

             

 

(1) Amount shown for Mr. Reiss includes salary paid to him as our President and Chief Executive Officer ($1,000,000) and fees paid in connection with his service on the board of Canada Goose International AG, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (aggregate of $20,150). Amount shown for board fees is in Canadian dollars, but was paid to Mr. Reiss in three equal payments in Swiss Francs (CHF) and the exchange rate was calculated based on the daily noon exchange rate on each of February 25, 2016, July 25, 2016 and December 23, 2016; of C$1.00 = CHF 0.73, C$1.00 = CHF 0.75 and C$1.00 = CHF 0.76, respectively, as published by the Bank of Canada. Amount shown for Mr. Cameron includes contributions by him to the Group Retirement Savings Plan for the Employees of Canada Goose Inc. (referred to as the RSP and described below). Messrs. Reiss and Riddlestone did not contribute to the RSP in fiscal 2016.
(2) Amount shown reflects the grant date fair value of options to purchase Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares, granted to Mr. Cameron in fiscal 2016. The value was determined in accordance with IFRS 2.
(3) Amounts shown in this column include Company-paid life insurance premiums of $421, $90 and $421 paid on behalf of Messrs. Reiss, Cameron and Riddlestone, respectively, and, for Mr. Cameron, Company contributions of $2,812 under our Deferred Profit Sharing Plan for the Employees of Canada Goose Inc. (referred to as the DPSP and described below).
(4) Amount shown reflects the portion of Mr. Reiss’s annual bonus earned with respect to fiscal 2016 that was based on the achievement of individual performance goals.
(5) Amount shown reflects the portion of Mr. Reiss’s annual bonus earned with respect to fiscal 2016 that was based on the achievement of EBITDA goals.
(6) Amount shown represents a cash sign-on bonus of $100,000 paid to Mr. Cameron in connection with his commencement of employment with us and Mr. Cameron’s annual bonus of $37,500 earned with respect to fiscal 2016.
(7) Mr. Riddlestone’s employment with the company terminated on January 10, 2017.
(8) Amount shown represents Mr. Riddlestone’s annual bonus earned with respect to fiscal 2016.

 

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2016 Base Salaries

Base salaries provide our named executive officers with a fixed amount of compensation each year. Base salary levels reflect the executive’s title, experience, level of responsibility, and performance. Initial base salaries for our named executive officers were set forth in their employment agreements, as described below under “Agreements with our Named Executive Officers.” Base salaries for Messrs. Reiss and Cameron have remained the same in fiscal 2017, while Mr. Riddlestone’s base salary increased to $280,000 as of April 1, 2016.

2016 Bonuses

Each named executive officer is (or was, in Mr. Riddlestone’s case) eligible to receive an annual bonus pursuant to his employment agreement, as described below under “Agreements with our Named Executive Officers.” The annual bonus amounts earned by our named executive officers for fiscal 2016 are shown in the Summary Compensation Table above.

For fiscal 2016, Mr. Reiss was eligible to earn a target annual bonus equal to $750,000, based on the achievement of pre-established fiscal 2016 EBITDA targets, weighted at 80% of his bonus, and individual performance criteria, weighted at 20% of his bonus. Target EBITDA was approved by our board of directors at the beginning of fiscal 2016 in connection with the annual budgeting process, with target EBITDA set at $55.59 million and payout of the EBITDA component of Mr. Reiss’s bonus being earned at 100% upon achievement of EBITDA within a range of 95% to 105% of target. No portion of the EBITDA component of Mr. Reiss’s bonus would be earned if EBITDA were achieved at 80% or less below target. Achievement of EBITDA between 80% of target and less than 95% of target would result in the EBITDA component of Mr. Reiss’s bonus being earned on a straight-line basis between 0% and 100%. Achievement of EBITDA above 105% of target would result in the EBITDA component of Mr. Reiss’s bonus being earned on a straight-line basis between 100% and 200%, with 135% of target as the upper bound. The individual performance criteria for Mr. Reiss for fiscal 2016 included leadership and effectiveness goals determined by our board of directors.

Mr. Reiss earned a fiscal 2016 bonus equal to 100% of his target annual bonus, based on the determination by our board of directors that EBITDA, as adjusted, was deemed achieved at 100% of target and that Mr. Reiss also achieved his leadership and effectiveness goals at 100% of target.

Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone were eligible to earn annual bonuses for fiscal 2016 under a broad-based annual bonus plan for salaried employees targeted at 40% of their base salaries, respectively, with Mr. Cameron’s bonus pro-rated to reflect one quarter of service. Bonuses could be earned under the plan based on the achievement of pre-established EBITDA targets and a participant’s individual performance review for fiscal 2016. Target EBITDA for purposes of our fiscal 2016 annual bonus plan was defined the same as above for Mr. Reiss, with target EBITDA also set at $55.59 million. No bonuses were payable under the plan for achievement of EBITDA at less than 80% of target or an individual performance rating of “needs immediate improvement.” Upon achievement of EBITDA of at least 80% of target, a participant could receive an annual bonus of between 0% and 160% of his or her targeted bonus, depending on an individual performance rating of “exceptional,” “tracking,” “leading,” or “inconsistent,” with ranges of bonuses as a percentage of target eligible to be earned at each performance rating. Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone earned fiscal 2016 bonuses equal to 100% and 80% of their targeted annual bonuses, respectively. Fiscal 2016 bonuses were paid to Messrs. Reiss, Cameron and Riddlestone on June 24, 2016.

Equity-Based Compensation

Mr. Cameron was our only named executive officer granted an equity award in fiscal 2016. In connection with his commencement of employment with us in January 2016, Mr. Cameron was granted options to purchase Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares. In fiscal 2015, Mr. Riddlestone was granted options to purchase Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares. One-third of each of Messrs. Cameron’s

 

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and Riddlestone’s awards is (or was in Mr. Riddlestone’s case) subject to time-based vesting, and two-thirds is or was, as applicable, subject to time-based and performance-based vesting, with the performance-based component tied to the achievement by Bain Capital of certain returns on its investment in Canada Goose. The time-based vesting options and the time-vesting component of the options subject to time-based and performance-based vesting held by Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone will accelerate (or would have accelerated in Mr. Riddlestone’s case) in full upon a change of control, subject to their continued employment through such date.

Employee Benefits

Our full-time employees, including our named executive officers, are eligible to participate in our health and welfare benefit plans, which include medical, dental, vision, basic and dependent life, supplemental life, accidental death, dismemberment and specific loss, long-term disability, and optional critical illness insurance. Employees are also eligible to receive continuing education support and to participate in our employee purchase program, which allows employees to purchase a specified number of jackets and accessories at 50% of the manufacturer’s suggested retail price. Our named executive officers participate in these plans on a slightly better basis than other salaried employees, including in some instances with slightly lower deductibles, better cost-sharing rates and the ability to purchase Medcan health coverage. Our named executive officers are also entitled to three complimentary jackets each calendar year.

Retirement Plans

In fiscal 2016, Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone were eligible to participate in the RSP, a broad-based registered defined contribution plan offered to all of our full-time Canada-based employees other than Mr. Reiss. Salaried employees in Toronto (including Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone, but not Mr. Reiss) may defer up to 3% of their annual earnings into the RSP and may make additional voluntary contributions. We will match any such employee contributions by making a contribution to the DPSP, a broad-based defined contribution plan offered to all of our full-time, salaried employees. The match is equal to 100% of the required participant contributions made into the plan up to 3% of the participant’s annual base salary. We do not sponsor or maintain any qualified or non-qualified defined benefit plans or supplemental executive retirement plans.

Agreements with our Named Executive Officers

We have entered into an employment agreement with each of our named executive officers, the terms of which are as follows:

Base Salaries and Bonus Opportunities

Under his employment agreement, effective December 9, 2013, Mr. Reiss is entitled to an annual base salary of $1,000,000, subject to annual review and increase by our board of directors. Mr. Reiss is also eligible for an annual incentive bonus targeted at $750,000, plus any amount by which his salary has increased since December 9, 2013.

Under his employment agreement, effective January 4, 2016, Mr. Cameron is entitled to an annual base salary of $375,000, subject to annual review. Mr. Cameron is also eligible to participate in our annual bonus plan, with an annual incentive bonus targeted at 40% of his annual base salary and potential payouts ranging from 0% to 160% of his targeted annual bonus. Mr. Cameron received a cash sign-on bonus of $100,000 in connection with his hire.

Under his employment agreement, effective October 21, 2010 and which terminated in connection with the termination of his employment on January 10, 2017, Mr. Riddlestone was entitled to an annual base salary of $190,000, subject to bi-annual review. Pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Riddlestone was also eligible to participate in our annual bonus plan, with an annual incentive bonus targeted at 15% of his annual base salary and an additional 5% of annual base salary based on achievement of our gross margin goals.

 

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Messrs. Reiss and Cameron continue to have an annual base salary and target annual incentive bonus at the same level as specified in their employment agreements, while Mr. Riddlestone’s annual base salary had since increased to $280,000 and his target annual incentive bonus had since increased to 40% of his annual base salary.

Severance

If Mr. Reiss’s employment were terminated by us without cause or he resigned for good reason, he would be entitled to (i) salary continuation for 12 months at a per annum rate equal to $750,000 plus any amount by which his salary has increased since December 9, 2013, (ii) a pro rata bonus amount for the year in which the termination occurs, based on the actual bonus amount paid in the prior year and (iii) continued participation in our benefit plans for the minimum period required by applicable employment standards legislation.

If Mr. Cameron’s employment were terminated by us without cause, he would be entitled to notice or pay in lieu of notice and benefits continuance equal to two weeks’ notice plus an additional four weeks per year of completed service, up to a maximum of 52 weeks.

Mr. Riddlestone’s employment agreement provided that we may terminate his employment without cause by providing notice or pay in lieu of notice and benefits continuance in accordance with the provisions of applicable employment standards legislation. In connection with Mr. Riddlestone’s departure, we terminated his employment agreement and entered into a new settlement agreement. The Termination Letter and the Settlement Agreement are filed as exhibits 10.23 and 10.24 to the registration statement relating to this offering. In addition, the portion of his options subject to time-based vesting that were vested as of the termination date will remain outstanding and exercisable upon the earlier of (i) 15 months after the date of his termination of employment and (ii) the termination of all lock-up periods applicable to any shareholders or other beneficial owners of our securities in connection with this offering.

Restrictive Covenants

Under his employment agreement, Mr. Reiss is subject to non-competition obligations during and for one year following his termination of employment, restrictions on soliciting our customers, prospective customers, employees or consultants during and for two years following his termination of employment, as well as intellectual property assignment and confidentiality obligations.

Under their employment agreements, Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone are subject to non-competition obligations during and for one year following their termination of employment, restrictions on soliciting our customers or employees for one year following their termination of employment, intellectual property assignment obligations during and for one year following their termination of employment, and confidentiality obligations.

In addition, as a condition to receiving their Canada Goose Holdings Inc. option awards, Messrs. Cameron and Riddlestone entered into restrictive covenant agreements binding them to non-competition obligations with respect to our business beginning on the first date on which any options granted pursuant to the award vest and continuing for 12 months following their termination of employment, restrictions on soliciting customers, prospective customers, employees and independent contractors beginning on the first date on which any options granted pursuant to the award vest and continuing for 24 months following their termination of employment, as well as confidentiality obligations during and after their employment with us.

 

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Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table sets forth information regarding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of March 31, 2016.

 

     OPTION AWARDS  

Name

   Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised
options (#)
exercisable
     Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised
options (#)
unexercisable
     Equity
incentive
plan
awards:
Number  of
securities
underlying
unexercised
unearned
options (#)
     Option
exercise
price
($)
     Option
expiration

date
 

Dani Reiss

     —          —          —          —          —    

Scott Cameron (1)

     —          280,968        561,939        3.55        1/4/2026  

Paul Riddlestone (2)

     182,770        274,155        913,853        1.00        4/17/2024  

 

(1) Mr. Cameron was granted 337,162 options to purchase Class B Common Shares and 505,745 options to purchase Class A Junior Preferred Shares on January 4, 2016. One third of his options are subject to time-based vesting of 40% on the second anniversary of the grant date and 20% on each anniversary of the grant date thereafter (Cameron Time-Based Options). The remaining two-thirds of his options are subject to both time-based and performance-based vesting with the performance metrics reflecting a multiple of Bain Capital’s return on its investment in us (Cameron Performance-Based Options). The Cameron Performance-Based Options are subject to the same time-based vesting schedule as the Cameron Time-Based Options. The Cameron Time-Based Options and the time-vesting component of the Cameron Performance-Based Options will accelerate in full upon a change of control.
(2) Mr. Riddlestone was granted 548,311 options to purchase Class B Common Shares and 822,467 options to purchase Class A Junior Preferred Shares on April 17, 2014. One third of his options were subject to time-based vesting of 40% on December 9, 2015 and 20% on each December 9th thereafter (Riddlestone Time-Based Options). The remaining two-thirds of his options were subject to both time-based and performance-based vesting with the performance metrics reflecting a multiple of Bain Capital’s return on its investment in us (Riddlestone Performance-Based Options). The Riddlestone Performance-Based Options were subject to the same time-based vesting schedule as the Riddlestone Time-Based Options. The Riddlestone Time-Based Options and the time-vesting component of the Riddlestone Performance-Based Options would have accelerated in full upon a change of control. Treatment of Mr. Riddlestone’s options in connection with the termination of his employment is described above under “Agreements with our Named Executive Officers—Severance.”

Director Compensation

Other than Mr. Reiss, whose compensation is included with that of our other named executive officers, none of our directors received any compensation for their services during fiscal 2016.

Equity Incentive Plans

In December 2013, we established the Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Stock Option Plan. In this prospectus, we refer to this plan as the Legacy Option Plan. Upon completion of this offering following the amendment of our Legacy Option Plan, outstanding options granted under the Legacy Option Plan will be exercisable for subordinate voting shares, and no further awards will be made under the Legacy Option Plan. Prior to the completion of this offering, we will adopt an omnibus incentive plan (referred to as the Omnibus Incentive Plan), which will be effective upon the completion of this offering, and which will allow our board of directors, to grant long-term equity-based awards to eligible participants. We refer herein to our Legacy Option Plan and our Omnibus Incentive Plan collectively as the equity incentive plans.

 

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Omnibus Incentive Plan

The Omnibus Incentive Plan will allow for a variety of equity-based awards that provide different types of incentives to be granted to our directors, executive officers, employees and consultants, including options, share appreciation rights, unvested shares and restricted share units, collectively referred to as awards. Our board of directors will be responsible for administering the Omnibus Incentive Plan, and may delegate its responsibilities thereunder. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Our board of directors, in its sole discretion, shall from time to time designate the directors, executive officers, employees or consultants to whom awards shall be granted and determine, if applicable, the number of subordinate voting shares to be covered by such awards and the terms and conditions of such awards. The number of subordinate voting shares of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. that may be issuable pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan (and other equity compensation instruments, including the Legacy Option Plan) will initially be     % of the aggregate number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares issued and outstanding from time to time, which will represent, in the aggregate,          subordinate voting shares upon completion of this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares). If an outstanding award expires or is terminated or cancelled for any reason without having been exercised or settled in full, or if subordinate voting shares acquired pursuant to an award subject to forfeiture are forfeited, the subordinate voting shares covered by such award, if any, will again be available for issuance under the Omnibus Incentive Plan. Subordinate voting shares will not be deemed to have been issued pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to any portion of an award that is settled in cash.

Individual Limits. The maximum number of shares for which options may be granted and the maximum number of shares subject to share appreciation rights which may be granted to any person in any fiscal year is, in each case,              shares. The maximum number of shares subject to other awards which may be granted to any person in any fiscal year is              shares with a performance period of up to one year. The maximum amount that may be paid to any person in any fiscal year with respect to cash awards is $             and with respect to cash awards with a performance period longer than one year is $            .

Non-Employee Director Limits. The maximum aggregate grant date fair value, as determined in accordance with IFRS 2, of awards granted to any non-employee director for service as a director pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan during any fiscal year, together with any other fees or compensation paid to such director outside of the Omnibus Incentive Plan for services as a director may not exceed $             (or, in the fiscal year of any director’s initial service, $            ).

Insider Participation Limit. The aggregate number of subordinate voting shares issuable to insiders and their associates at any time under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Legacy Option Plan or any other proposed or established share compensation arrangement, shall not exceed         % of the issued and outstanding subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares, and the aggregate number of subordinate voting shares issued to insiders and their associates under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Legacy Option Plan or any other proposed or established share compensation arrangement within any one-year period shall not exceed         % of the issued and outstanding subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares.

Options. All options granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan will have an exercise price determined and approved by our board of directors at the time of grant, which shall not be less than the market price of the subordinate voting shares on the date of the grant. For purposes of the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the market price of the subordinate voting shares as at a given date shall be the volume weighted average trading price on the TSX for the five trading days before such date.

Subject to any vesting conditions, an option shall be exercisable during a period established by our board of directors which shall commence on the date of the grant and shall terminate not later than ten years after such grant date of the option. The Omnibus Incentive Plan will provide that the exercise period shall automatically be extended if the date on which it is scheduled to terminate shall fall during a blackout period. In such cases, the extended exercise period shall terminate ten business days after the last day of the blackout period.

 

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In order to facilitate the payment of the exercise price of the options, the Omnibus Incentive Plan allows for broker-assisted “cashless exercise” or “net exercise”, subject to the procedures set out in the Omnibus Incentive Plan, including the consent of the board of directors, when required.

Share Appreciation Rights. For share appreciation rights granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the participant, upon exercise of the share appreciation right, will have the right to receive, as determined by our board of directors, cash or a number of subordinate voting shares equal to the excess of: (a) the market price of a subordinate voting share on the date of exercise and (b) the grant price of the share appreciation right as determined by the board of directors, which grant price cannot be less than the market price of a subordinate voting share on the date of grant. Subject to any vesting conditions imposed by our board of directors, a share appreciation right shall be exercisable during a period established by our board of directors which shall commence on the date of the grant and shall terminate not later than ten years after the date of the granting of the share appreciation right. The Omnibus Incentive Plan will provide that the exercise period shall automatically be extended if the date on which it is scheduled to terminate shall fall during a blackout period. In such cases, the extended exercise period shall terminate ten business days after the last day of the blackout period.

Unvested Shares. Our board of directors is authorized to grant awards of subordinate voting shares subject to vesting conditions to eligible persons under the Omnibus Incentive Plan. The subordinate voting shares awarded with vesting conditions will be subject to such restrictions as our board of directors may impose (including, without limitation, a restriction on or prohibition against the right to receive any dividend or other right or property with respect thereto), which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times, in such installments or otherwise as the board of directors determines (and, thereupon, the subordinate voting shares awarded would not be subject to any different restrictions or conditions from the other subordinate voting shares of the company).

Restricted Share Units. Our board of directors is authorized to grant restricted share units evidencing the right to receive subordinate voting shares, cash based on the value of a subordinate voting share or a combination thereof at some future time to eligible persons under the Omnibus Incentive Plan. The delivery of the subordinate voting shares or cash may be subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions or other vesting conditions.

Performance Criteria. The Omnibus Incentive Plan provides that grants of awards under the Omnibus Incentive Plan may be made based upon, and subject to achieving, “performance objectives” over a specified performance period. Performance objectives with respect to those awards that are intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” for purposes of Section 162(m) (“Section 162(m)”) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) are limited to an objectively determinable measure or objectively determinable measures of performance relating to any or any combination of the following (measured either absolutely or by reference to an index or indices and determined either on a consolidated basis or, as the context permits, on a divisional, subsidiary, line of business, project or geographical basis or in combinations thereof): sales; net sales; sales by location or store type; revenues; assets; expenses; earnings before or after deduction for all or any portion of interest, taxes, depreciation, and/or amortization, whether or not on a continuing operations or an aggregate or per share basis; return on equity, investment, capital, capital employed or assets; one or more operating ratios; borrowing levels, leverage ratios or credit rating; market share; capital expenditures; cash flow; operating efficiencies; operating income; net income; share price; shareholder return; sales of particular products or services; customer acquisition or retention; buyer contribution; acquisitions and divestitures (in whole or in part); joint ventures and strategic alliances; spin-offs, split-ups and the like; reorganizations; or recapitalizations, restructurings, financings (issuance of debt or equity) or refinancings.

To the extent consistent with the requirements for satisfying the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m), our compensation committee may provide in the case of any award intended to qualify for such exception that one or more of the performance objectives applicable to an award will be adjusted in an objectively determinable manner to reflect events (for example, the impact of charges for restructurings, discontinued

 

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operations, mergers, acquisitions, extraordinary items, and other unusual or non-recurring items, and the cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes, each as defined by generally accepted accounting principles) occurring during the performance period of such award that affect the applicable performance objectives.

Adjustments. The Omnibus Incentive Plan will also provide that appropriate adjustments, if any, will be made by our board of directors in its sole discretion in connection with a change in the issued and outstanding subordinate voting shares by reason of any share dividend or split, recapitalization, amalgamation, consolidation, combination or exchange of shares, or other corporate change, and subject where required to the prior approval of the applicable stock exchange, appropriate substitution or adjustment in the number or kind of securities reserved for issuance pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan and the number and kind of securities subject to unexercised awards granted prior to such change, if applicable, and in the exercise price therefor. If we are reorganized, amalgamated with another corporation or consolidated, our board of directors will make such provisions under the Omnibus Incentive Plan as the board of directors in its sole discretion deems appropriate.

Trigger Events; Change of Control. The Omnibus Incentive Plan will provide that certain events, including termination for cause, resignation, termination other than for cause, retirement, death or disability, may trigger forfeiture or reduce the vesting period, where applicable, of the award, subject to the terms of the participant’s agreement. A participant’s grant agreement or any other written agreement between a participant and us may provide, where applicable, that unvested awards be subject to acceleration of vesting and exercisability in certain circumstances, including in the event of certain change of control transactions. Our board of directors may at its discretion, acting in good faith, accelerate the vesting, where applicable, of any outstanding awards notwithstanding the previously established vesting schedule, regardless of any adverse or potentially adverse tax consequences resulting from such acceleration or, subject to applicable regulatory provisions and shareholder approval, extend the expiration date of any award, provided that the period during which an option is exercisable does not exceed ten years from the date such option is granted. Similarly, our board of directors may at its discretion, acting in good faith, provide in the event of certain change of control transactions that any award be substituted, converted or replaced by new awards of similar value (including awards of the acquiring or surviving entity), be assumed by the acquiring or surviving entity, be terminated, or be commuted for or into any other security or any other property or cash.

Amendments and Termination. Our board of directors may suspend or terminate the Omnibus Incentive Plan at any time, or from time to time amend or revise the terms of the Omnibus Incentive Plan or of any granted award, provided that no such suspension, termination, amendment or revision will be made, (i) except in compliance with applicable law and with the prior approval, if required, of the shareholders, the NYSE, the TSX or any other regulatory body having authority over our company, and (ii) in the case of an amendment or revision, if it would materially adversely affect the rights of any participant, without the consent of the participant except as permitted by the terms of the Omnibus Incentive Plan, provided however, subject to any applicable rules of the NYSE and the TSX, the board of directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion and without the approval of shareholders, make, amongst others, the following amendments to the Omnibus Incentive Plan or any outstanding award:

 

    any amendment to the vesting provisions, if applicable, or assignability provisions of awards;

 

    any amendment to the expiration date of an award that does not extend the terms of the award past the original date of expiration for such award;

 

    any amendment regarding the effect of termination of a participant’s employment or engagement;

 

    any amendment which accelerates the date on which any option may be exercised under the Omnibus Incentive Plan;

 

    any amendment to the definition of an eligible person under the Omnibus Incentive Plan;

 

    any amendment necessary to comply with applicable law or the requirements of the NYSE, the TSX or any other regulatory body;

 

    any amendment of a “housekeeping” nature, including, without limitation, to clarify the meaning of an existing provision of Omnibus Incentive Plan, correct or supplement any provision of the Omnibus Incentive Plan that is inconsistent with any other provision of the Omnibus Incentive Plan, correct any grammatical or typographical errors or amend the definitions in the Omnibus Incentive Plan;

 

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    any amendment regarding the administration of the Omnibus Incentive Plan; and

 

    any other amendment that does not require the approval of the holders of subordinate voting shares pursuant to the amendment provisions of the Omnibus Incentive Plan.

For greater certainty, our board of directors shall be required to obtain shareholder approval to make the following amendments:

 

    any increase in the maximum number of subordinate voting shares that may be issuable pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan;

 

    any reduction in the exercise price of an option or share appreciation right or any cancellation of an option or share appreciation right and replacement of such option or share appreciation right with an option or share appreciation right with a lower exercise price, to the extent such reduction or replacement benefits an insider;

 

    any extension of the term of an award beyond its original expiry time to the extent such amendment benefits an insider; and

 

    any amendment to the amendment provisions of the Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Except as specifically provided in an award agreement approved by our board of directors, awards granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan are generally not transferable other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

We currently do not provide any financial assistance to participants under the Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Deferred Share Unit Plan

Prior to the completion of this offering, we will also adopt a deferred share unit plan. Under such plan, our board of directors will be authorized to grant deferred share units to eligible persons thereunder. A deferred share unit represents an unfunded notional investment in our subordinate voting shares and may be settled, at the board of directors’ discretion, in subordinate voting shares acquired through open market purchases, cash based on the value of a subordinate voting share or a combination thereof. The delivery of the subordinate voting shares or cash under such plan may be subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions or other vesting conditions.

Legacy Option Plan

We have previously granted options to acquire Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares to certain directors, officers and employees under the Legacy Option Plan. In connection with the Recapitalization, such options became options to acquire Class A Common Shares under the Legacy Option Plan. Prior to the closing of this offering, the Legacy Option Plan will be amended such that options to acquire Class A Common Shares will constitute options to purchase an equal number of subordinate voting shares at the same exercise price, once the applicable options are otherwise vested and exercisable. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Legacy Option Plan. Following the closing of this offering, no additional options will be granted under the Legacy Option Plan.

The Legacy Option Plan allows for the grant of options to our directors, officers and full-time and part-time employees. Our board of directors is responsible for administering the Legacy Option Plan and has the sole and complete authority, in its sole discretion, to determine the individuals to whom options may be granted and to grant options in such amounts and, subject to the provisions of the plan, on such terms and conditions as it determines including: (i) the time or times at which options may be granted, (ii) the exercise price, (iii) the time or times when each option vests and becomes exercisable and the duration of the exercise period (provided however that the exercise period may not exceed 10 years), (iv) whether restrictions or limitations are to be imposed on the shares underlying options and the nature of such restrictions or limitations and (v) any acceleration of exercisability or waiver of termination regarding any option.

 

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Pursuant to the Legacy Option Plan, as it will be amended in connection with this offering, the aggregate number of shares that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of options cannot represent more than                  subordinate voting shares, which is equal to the number of subordinate voting shares underlying outstanding options under the Legacy Option Plan as of the date of this prospectus. Following completion of this offering, the subordinate voting shares issuable upon exercise of such options will represent, in the aggregate,         % of the aggregate number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares issued and outstanding upon completion of this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares).

Options. All options granted under the Legacy Option Plan have an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value of the underlying shares at the time of grant, as determined in good faith by our board of directors.

An option granted under the Legacy Option Plan is exercisable no later than ten years after the date of grant. In order to facilitate the payment of the exercise price of the options, the Legacy Option Plan allows for the participant to surrender options in order to “net exercise”, subject to the procedures set out in the Legacy Option Plan, including the consent of our board of directors.

Trigger Events; Change of Control. The Legacy Option Plan provides that certain events, including termination for cause, termination without cause, retirement, disability or death, may trigger forfeiture or reduce the vesting period, where applicable, of the option, subject to the terms of the participant’s agreement. Our board of directors may, in its discretion, at any time prior to or following such events, permit the exercise of any or all options held by the optionee in the manner and on the terms authorized by the board of directors, provided that the board of director cannot, in any case, authorize the exercise of an option beyond the expiration of the exercise period of the particular option. Otherwise, options granted may generally only be exercised during the lifetime of the optionee by such optionee personally. The Legacy Option Plan also provides that, in connection with a subdivision or consolidation of our shares or any other capital reorganization or a payment of a stock dividend (other than a stock dividend that is in lieu of a cash dividend), our board of directors may make certain adjustments to outstanding options and authorize such steps to be taken as may be equitable and appropriate to that end. In the event of an amalgamation, combination, plan of arrangement, merger or other reorganization, including by sale or lease of assets or otherwise, or of the payment of an extraordinary dividend, our board of directors may also make certain adjustments to outstanding options and authorize such steps to be taken as may be equitable and appropriate to that end. In the event of certain change of control transactions, our board of directors may (i) provide for substitute or replacement options of similar value from, or the assumption of outstanding options by, the acquiring or surviving entity; (ii) provide that all options shall terminate, provided that any outstanding vested options shall remain exercisable until consummation of such change of control transaction or initial public offering or (iii) accelerate the vesting of any or all outstanding options.

Amendments and Termination. Our board of directors may, without notice, at any time from time to time, amend, suspend or terminate the Legacy Option Plan or any provisions hereof in such respects as it, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate, except that it may not without the consent of the optionee (or the representatives of his or her estate) materially alter or impair any rights or obligations arising from any option previously granted to such optionee under the Legacy Option Plan that remains outstanding.

Recapitalization. As a result of the Recapitalization, all of the outstanding options under the Legacy Option Plan became options to acquire Class A Common Shares thereunder. As of                                 , options to acquire a total of                      Class A Common Shares are outstanding under the Legacy Option Plan.

In connection with this offering, the Legacy Option Plan will be amended and restated to, among other things, include terms and conditions required by the TSX for a stock option plan and to mirror the terms of the Omnibus Incentive Plan summarized above under “—Omnibus Incentive Plan” to the extent applicable to a “legacy” stock option plan under similar circumstances. For additional information relating to options outstanding under the Legacy Option Plan, see “Description of Share Capital—Options to Purchase Securities.”

 

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Employee share purchase plan

Prior to the completion of this offering, we intend to adopt an employee share purchase plan, or ESPP, pursuant to which eligible employees will be able to acquire subordinate voting shares in a convenient and systematic manner through payroll deductions. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the ESPP.

Unless otherwise determined by our board of directors, participation in the ESPP will be open to employees of Canada Goose in Canada and the United States who are customarily employed for at least 20 hours per week and who are not employed in a director-level capacity or more senior capacity. Participation in the ESPP will be voluntary. Eligible employees will be able to contribute up to 10% of their gross base earnings for purchases under the ESPP and we will match up to one third of the contributions made by such employees.

At our option, subordinate voting shares purchased under the ESPP will be (i) issued from treasury at the market price of the subordinate voting shares on such date, (ii) acquired through open market purchases or (iii) acquired by a combination of both (i) and (ii), in each case in accordance with all applicable laws and the terms and conditions of the ESPP. For the purposes of the ESPP, the market price of the subordinate voting shares as at a given date shall be the volume weighted average trading price on TSX for the five trading days before such date. The number of subordinate voting shares that may be issuable pursuant to the ESPP will initially be         % of the aggregate number of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares issued and outstanding from time to time. Under the ESPP, subordinate voting shares acquired by eligible employees will be required to be held for a period of one year.

The ESPP will be administered by our board of directors, which may delegate its authority thereunder as contemplated by the ESPP. Our board of directors will have the authority, in the case of specified reorganization and other transactions, to determine appropriate equitable adjustments, if any, to be made under the ESPP, including adjustments to the number of subordinate voting shares which have been authorized for issuance under the ESPP. Our board of directors will have the right to amend, suspend or terminate the ESPP, in whole or in part, at any time, subject to applicable laws and requirements of any stock exchange or governmental or regulatory body (including any requirement for shareholder approval). Subject to certain exceptions, our board of directors will be entitled to make amendments to the ESPP without shareholder approval.

 

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Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions

Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties

Prior to the completion of this offering, we expect to implement formal policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of related-party transactions that may be required to be reported under the disclosure rules applicable to us. As of the date of this prospectus, such transactions, if and when they are proposed or have occurred, are reviewed by one or more of the board of directors, audit committee or the compensation committee (other than the directors or committee members involved, if any) on a case-by-case basis, depending on whether the nature of the transaction would otherwise be under the purview of the audit committee, the compensation committee or the board of directors.

Management Agreement

In connection with the Acquisition, on December 9, 2013 we entered into a Management Agreement with certain affiliates of Bain Capital, L.P., which we refer to as the Manager for a term of five years, pursuant to which the Manager provides us with certain business consulting services. In exchange for these services, we pay the Manager a quarterly fee equal to four-tenths of one percent (0.4%) of our total revenue generated during the calendar quarter beginning six months prior to such payment date, not to exceed $2 million per year. In addition, the Manager is entitled to a transaction fee in connection with any financing, acquisition, disposition or change of control transaction. The fees paid for these services, including transaction fees in connection with the Acquisition, were US$0.8 million, US$0.7 million and US$1.5 million, respectively for fiscal 2016, fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. We also reimburse the Manager for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the provision of the services. The Management Agreement includes customary exculpation and indemnification provisions in favor of the Manager and its affiliates. The Management Agreement will terminate pursuant to its terms upon the consummation of this offering, at which time we will pay the Manager a lump sum amount of $9.6 million. The indemnification and exculpation provisions in favor of the Manager will survive such termination.

Promissory Notes and Continuing Subscription Agreement

In connection with the Acquisition, on December 9, 2013, we (i) issued a Senior Convertible Subordinated Note and a Junior Convertible Subordinated Note to Bain Capital, which we refer to as the Subordinated Promissory Notes, and (ii) entered into a Continuing Subscription Agreement with Bain Capital. The Senior Convertible Subordinated Note was issued in the amount of $79.716 million, and bearing interest at a rate of 6.7% per year. Any accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of each Subordinated Promissory Note was payable in cash annually on the last business day of November each year. Pursuant to the Continuing Subscription Agreement, a substantial portion of the interest paid to Bain Capital on the Subordinated Promissory Notes each year was reinvested in the form of (i) a subscription for Class A Junior Preferred Shares and (ii) an additional loan under the Junior Convertible Subordinated Note. As a result, since December 9, 2013, we issued an aggregate of 3,426,892 Class A Junior Preferred Shares, for an aggregate subscription price of $3,726,904, and borrowed the aggregate amount of $5,590,354 under the Junior Convertible Subordinated Note, also bearing interest at a rate of 6.7% per year. In connection with the Recapitalization, on December 2, 2016 the entire unpaid principal and accrued interest amounts were repaid, all issued and outstanding Class A Junior Preferred Shares were redeemed and the Continuing Subscription Agreement was terminated. See “Recapitalization.”

Promissory Note from DTR LLC

As part of the Recapitalization, we received a non-interest bearing promissory note in the amount of $63.6 million from DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by our President and Chief Executive Officer, which we refer to as the DTR Promissory Note. The DTR Promissory Note is secured by a pledge of 63,576,003 Class D Preferred Shares held by DTR LLC. On January 31, 2017, all of our Class D Preferred Shares were redeemed by the company in exchange for the cancellation of the DTR Promissory Note.

 

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Interest of Management and Others in Material Transactions

Except as set out above or described elsewhere in this prospectus, there are no material interests, direct or indirect, of any of our directors or executive officers, any shareholder that beneficially owns, or controls or directs (directly or indirectly), more than 10% of any class or series of our outstanding voting securities, or any associate or affiliate of any of the foregoing persons, in any transaction within the three years before the date in this prospectus that has materially affected or is reasonably expected to materially affect us or any of our subsidiaries.

Indebtedness of Directors, Executive Officers and Employees

Except as set out above or described elsewhere in this prospectus, as of the date of this prospectus, none of our directors, executive officers, employees, former directors, former executive officers or former employees or any of our subsidiaries, and none of their respective associates, is indebted to us or any of our subsidiaries or another entity whose indebtedness is the subject of a guarantee, support agreement, letter of credit or other similar agreement or understanding provided by us or any of our subsidiaries, except, as the case may be, for routine indebtedness as defined under applicable securities legislations.

 

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Principal and Selling Shareholders

The following table sets forth information relating to the beneficial ownership of our shares as of                     , by:

 

    each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares, which includes each of the selling shareholders;

 

    each of our directors;

 

    each of our named executive officers; and

 

    all directors and executive officers as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules. The information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. In general, under these rules a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares voting power or investment power with respect to such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if that person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of such security within 60 days. Except as otherwise indicated, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares held by that person.

The percentage of voting shares beneficially owned is computed on the basis of              Class A Common Shares outstanding prior to this offering following the 1-for-            split of our Class A Common Shares. Shares that a person has the right to acquire within 60 days of                      are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of such person’s holdings, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person, except with respect to the percentage ownership of all directors and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated below, the address for each beneficial owner listed is c/o Canada Goose Holdings Inc., 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6E 4Y2.

 

    Shares Beneficially Owned
Prior to the Offering
    % of Total
Voting Power
Before Our
Initial Public
Offering(1)
    Number of
Subordinate
Voting
Shares
Offered(2)
    Shares Beneficially Owned
After the Offering
    % of Total
Voting Power
After Our
Initial Public
Offering(1)(2)
 

(Name and address of
beneficial owner)

  Subordinate
Voting Shares
    Multiple Voting
Shares
        Subordinate
Voting Shares
    Multiple Voting
Shares
   
  Number     Percent     Number     Percent         Number     Percent     Number     Percent    

5% shareholders:

                     

Bain Capital Entity (3)

    —         —           70     70       (4     (4     (4     (4     (4

Dani Reiss (5)

    —         —           30     30       (6     (6     (6     (6     (6

Directors and named executive officers:

                     

Joshua Bekenstein (7)

    —         —         —         —         —                

Ryan Cotton (7)

    —         —         —         —         —                

Stephen Gunn

    —         —         —         —         —                

Jean-Marc Huët

    —         —         —         —         —                

Scott Cameron (8)

    —         —         —         —         —                

Paul Riddlestone (8)(9)

    —         —         —         —         —                

All executive officers and directors as a group (18 persons) (9)(10)

      *         30.0     30.4            

 

* Less than 1%.
(1) Percentage of total voting power represents voting power with respect to all of our multiple voting and subordinate voting shares, as a single class. The holders of our multiple voting shares are entitled to 10 votes per share, and holders of our subordinate voting shares are entitled to one vote per share. For more information about the voting rights of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares, see “Description of Share Capital—Authorized Share Capital.”

 

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(2) Assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase up to              additional subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholder. See “Underwriting.”
(3) Includes shares registered in the name of Brent (BC) Participation S.à r.l (the “Bain Capital Entity”), which is owned by Brent (BC) S.à r.l, which in turn is owned by Bain Capital Integral Investors 2008, L.P. Bain Capital Investors, LLC (“BCI”) is the general partner of Bain Capital Integral Investors 2008, L.P. The governance, investment strategy and decision-making process with respect to investments held by the Bain Capital Entity is directed by the Global Private Equity Board of BCI. As a result of the relationships described above, BCI may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Bain Capital Entity. The Bain Capital Entity has an address c/o Bain Capital Private Equity, LP, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
(4) On a fully-diluted basis,              multiple voting shares and no subordinate voting shares, representing     % of the total voting power of our shares upon completion of this offering (             multiple voting shares and no subordinate voting shares, representing     % of the total voting power of our shares, assuming the exercise in full of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares).
(5) Includes shares registered in the name of DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by Dani Reiss. As at December 31, 2016, DTR LLC also held 63,573,003 Class D Preferred Shares; subsequently, on January 31, 2017, the Class D Preferred Shares were redeemed in settlement of the DTR Promissory Note.
(6) On a fully-diluted basis,              multiple voting shares and no subordinate voting shares, representing     % of the total voting power of our shares upon completion of this offering (             multiple voting shares and no subordinate voting shares, representing     % of the total voting power of our shares assuming the exercise in full of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares).
(7) Does not include shares held by the Bain Capital Entity. Each of Messrs. Cotton and Bekenstein is a Managing Director of BCI and as a result may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Bain Capital Entity. The address for Messrs. Cotton and Bekenstein is c/o Bain Capital Private Equity, LP, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
(8) Represents vested options granted under the Legacy Option Plan which are exercisable into subordinate voting shares. Mr. Riddlestone holds             vested options. Mr. Cameron holds no vested options.
(9) Mr. Riddlestone’s employment with the company terminated on January 10, 2017.
(10) Includes             vested options granted under the Legacy Option Plan which are exercisable into subordinate voting shares.

 

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Description of Indebtedness

We summarize below certain terms and provisions of the agreements that govern our asset-based Revolving Facility and our Term Loan Facility. We refer you to the exhibits to the registration statement relating to this offering for a copy of the agreements governing the senior secured credit facilities described below as this summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the applicable agreements. Unless noted otherwise, dollar amounts herein are Canadian dollars.

Revolving Facility

General

On June 3, 2016, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Canada Goose Inc. (“CGI Borrower”) and Canada Goose International AG (“Swiss Borrower”), entered into a senior secured asset-based revolving facility (the “Revolving Facility”), with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent, and certain financial institutions as lenders. The Revolving Facility has commitments of $150.0 million with a seasonal increase of up to $200.0 million during peak season (June 1 through November 30, the “Peak Season”). In addition, the Revolving Facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility of $25.0 million. In respect of letters of credit issued in a currency other than Canadian dollars, U.S. dollars or Euros, the letter of credit sub-facility is capped at $5.0 million in such alternative currency.

The borrowing base under the Revolving Facility, subject to certain exceptions and customary reserves, equals (i) with respect to CGI Borrower, the sum of (a) 90% of eligible credit card receivables, (b) 90% of credit enhanced eligible trade receivables (or 85% of non-credit enhanced eligible trade receivables) and (c) 90% (or 92.5% during Peak Season) of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory (including eligible in-transit inventory and eligible letter of credit inventory), in each case, of CGI Borrower and other CGI borrowing base parties (the “CGI Borrowing Base”) and (ii) with respect to Swiss Borrower, the sum of (a) 90% of eligible credit card receivables, (b) 90% of credit enhanced eligible trade receivables (or 85% of non-credit enhanced eligible trade receivables) and (c) 90% (or 92.5% during Peak Season) of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory, in each case, of Swiss Borrower and any other Swiss borrowing base parties (the “Swiss Borrowing Base”).

As of December 31, 2016 we had $59.8 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility. Amounts under the Revolving Facility may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed to fund our general corporate purposes.

Interest Rates and Fees

Loans under the Revolving Facility, at our option may be maintained from time to time as (a) Prime Rate Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for Prime Rate Loans plus the Prime Rate, (b) Banker’s Acceptances funded on a discounted proceeds basis given the published discount rate plus a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for stamping fees, (c) ABR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR, (d) European Base Rate Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for European Base Rate Loans plus the European Base Rate, (e) LIBOR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the LIBO Rate or (f) EURIBOR Loans, which bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for EURIBOR Loans plus the applicable EURIBOR.

A commitment fee will be charged on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Facility of 0.25% per annum if average utilization under the Revolving Facility is greater than 50% or 0.375% if average utilization under the Revolving Facility is less than 50%. A letter of credit fee, with respect to standby letters of credit will accrue on the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Facility equal to the relevant Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans, and, with respect to trade or commercial letters of credit, 50% of

 

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the then applicable Applicable Margin on LIBOR Loans. A fronting fee will be charged on the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit equal to 0.125% per annum. In addition, we pay the administrative agent under the Revolving Facility a monitoring fee of $1,000 per month.

Currencies

Borrowing will be available under the Revolving Facility in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros and, subject to an aggregate cap of $40.0 million, such other currencies as are approved in accordance with the credit agreement governing the Revolving Facility, subject to any other items and conditions required by the administrative agent and the lenders.

Collateral; Guarantees

All obligations under the Revolving Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and subject to certain exceptions, our U.S., Swiss, U.K. and Canadian subsidiaries, which we refer to as the ABL Loan Parties. All obligations under the Revolving Facility, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject in each case to certain exceptions and thresholds, (i) on a first priority basis by substantially all personal property of the ABL Loan Parties consisting of accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, securities accounts, commodity accounts and proceeds thereof (the “Current Asset Collateral”) and (ii) on a second priority basis, (x) by a pledge of all capital stock of the CGI Borrower and all of the capital stock in material wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries directly held by the ABL Loan Parties (other than any capital stock in material wholly-owned restricted subsidiaries directly held by Swiss Borrower, which, if any, is secured under the Revolving Facility on a first priority basis) (the “Pledged Collateral”), (y) by all material fee-owned real property and equipment of the ABL Loan Parties (other than any material fee-owned real property and equipment of Swiss Borrower, which, if any, is secured under the Revolving Facility on a first priority basis) (the “PP&E Collateral”), and (z) by substantially all other personal property of the ABL Loan Parties (other than any other personal property of Swiss Borrower, which is secured under the Revolving Facility on a first priority basis).

Maturity; Prepayments

The maturity date of the Revolving Facility is June 3, 2021.

Except with respect to protective advances under the Revolving Facility, if at any time (a) the aggregate amount outstanding under the Revolving Facility exceeds the lesser of (i) the total revolving commitment amount at such time and (ii) the aggregate borrowing base at such time (such lesser amount, the “Line Cap”), (b) the aggregate amount outstanding to the Swiss Borrower exceeds the line cap under the Swiss Borrowing Base or (c) the aggregate amount outstanding to the CGI Borrower exceeds the line cap under the CGI Borrowing Base, then we are required to repay outstanding loans and/or cash collateralize letters of credit in an aggregate amount equal to such excess, with no reduction of the commitment amount.

Voluntary prepayments of the Revolving Facility and voluntary reductions of the unutilized portion of the commitment amount may be made at any time (subject to minimum repayment amounts and customary notice periods) without premium or penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs, if applicable.

Uncommitted Incremental Facility

We are able, at our option and subject to certain other conditions described in the credit agreement governing our Revolving Facility, to request that the Revolving Facility be increased in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100.0 million.

Amortization

There is no scheduled amortization under our Revolving Facility.

 

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Covenants

The Revolving Facility contains a number of customary affirmative covenants and customary negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of CGI Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries, and, in the case of the passive activity covenant described below, Canada Goose Holdings Inc.’s ability to (in each case, subject to certain exceptions):

 

    incur additional indebtedness (including guarantee obligations);

 

    incur liens;

 

    engage in certain fundamental changes, including changes in the nature of business, mergers, amalgamations, liquidations and dissolutions;

 

    sell assets;

 

    pay dividends or make distributions, and make share repurchases and redemptions;

 

    make acquisitions, investments, loans and advances;

 

    prepay or modify the terms of certain subordinated indebtedness;

 

    modify organizational documents;

 

    engage in certain transactions with affiliates;

 

    in the case of Canada Goose Holdings Inc., engage in activities other than as a passive holding company;

 

    change our fiscal year; and

 

    enter into negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions.

Financial Covenant

The Revolving Facility contains a springing consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio financial covenant that requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.00 to 1.00 when Excess Availability falls below the greater of (i) $7.5 million and (ii) 10% of the Line Cap, which financial covenant will be tested on a trailing four quarter basis immediately upon trigger based on the most recently completed fiscal quarter for which financial statements were required to be delivered and on the last day of each subsequently completed fiscal quarter of CGI Borrower until Excess Availability exceeds the threshold specified above for 30 consecutive calendar days. Excess Availability under the Revolving Facility equals the remainder of (i) the sum of (x) the Line Cap plus (y) the amount of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of CGI Borrower and the guarantors that are held in accounts for which the administrative agent under the Revolving Facility has account control agreements in place, plus (z) the amount, if any, by which the aggregate borrowing base under the Revolving Facility exceeds the aggregate commitments under the Revolving Facility, over (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding loans (including swingline loans) under the Revolving Facility and (y) all outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Facility (plus, without duplication, all unreimbursed disbursements with respect to any letters of credit under the Revolving Facility).

Events of Default

The Revolving Facility provides for customary events of default (in each case, subject to customary grace periods, baskets and materiality thresholds), including (i) nonpayment of any principal, interest or fees, subject to applicable grace periods, (ii) failure to perform or observe any covenants, subject to applicable grace periods, (iii) material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, (iv) cross-default to indebtedness over $20 million (subject to certain limitations in the case of defaults under the Term Loan Facility), (v) bankruptcy events, (vi) judgments with respect to which $20 million or more is not covered by insurance or indemnities if not satisfied within 60 days of entry thereof, (vii) invalidity of any security or guarantee document, (viii) change of

 

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control, (ix) suspension of the operation of business, or liquidation of all or substantially all of the assets, in each case of CGI Borrower, Swiss Borrower and the guarantors, taken as a whole, (x) ERISA or Canadian Pension Plan liabilities which result in a material adverse effect and (xi) failure to maintain seniority of security interest.

Upon the occurrence of an event of default that is continuing and absent a waiver or an amendment from the lenders, the administrative agent at the discretion of the required lenders, can terminate the commitments and accelerate payment of all outstanding obligations under the Revolving Facility, subject to, in the case of a financial covenant default, the applicable cure period.

Term Loan Facility

General

On December 2, 2016 (the “Term Loan Closing Date”), Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Canada Goose Inc. (the “Borrower”) entered into a senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”), with Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain financial institutions as lenders. The original aggregate principal amount of the term loans borrowed under the Term Loan Facility was approximately $216.7 million, which were advanced in U.S. dollars and need to be repaid in U.S. dollars (approximately US$162.6 million).

The proceeds of the term loans borrowed under the Term Loan Facility were used to effect the steps described in this prospectus under “Recapitalization,” to pay transaction expenses in connection with the closing of the Term Loan Facility and for other general corporate purposes.

As of December 31, 2016, we had approximately $218.3 million aggregate principal amount of term loans outstanding under the Term Loan Facility. Amounts prepaid or repaid under the Term Loan Facility may not be re-borrowed.

Interest Rates and Fees

The initial interest rate on the term loans outstanding under the Term Loan Facility is the LIBOR Rate (subject to a minimum rate of 1.00% per annum) plus an Applicable Margin of 5.00%. The term loans can also be maintained as ABR Loans which bear interest at ABR plus an Applicable Margin which is 1.00% less than that for LIBOR loans. Effective on the first day immediately following the 180-day anniversary of the Term Loan Closing Date and, the last day of each three-month period thereafter, the Applicable Margin shall increase by 0.50%, if, upon the completion of this offering and after giving effect to the prepayment of term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the net cash proceeds from this offering, the Borrower’s consolidated total net leverage ratio is not equal to or less than 2.50 to 1.00; provided, however, that the Applicable Margin shall not, at any time, exceed for term loans that are LIBOR Loans, 7.00%, and for Initial Term Loans that are ABR Loans, 6.00%. If upon the completion of this offering (or any other underwritten primary public offering of common equity by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof) and after giving effect to the prepayment of term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the net cash proceeds from this offering, the Borrower has a consolidated total net leverage ratio of less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00, the Applicable Margin then in effect shall not fluctuate and be permanently reduced by 1.00%. We have not yet determined what the consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Borrower will be following the completion of this offering.

Collateral; Guarantees

All obligations under the Term Loan Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and, subject to certain exceptions, our U.S., U.K. and Canadian subsidiaries (the “Term Loan Parties”). All obligations under the Term Loan Facility, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject, in each case, to certain exceptions and thresholds, (i) on a first priority basis, (x) by a pledge of the Pledged Collateral directly held by the Term Loan Parties, (y) by the PP&E Collateral of the Term Loan Parties, and (z) by substantially all other personal property of the Term Loan Parties and (ii) on a second priority basis, by the Current Asset Collateral of the Term Loan Parties.

 

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Maturity; Prepayments

The maturity date of the Term Loan Facility is December 2, 2021.

We are required to prepay outstanding term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the proceeds of non-ordinary course asset sales and casualty and condemnation events (in each case, subject to certain exceptions and customary reinvestment rights) and certain issuances of indebtedness (other than certain permitted indebtedness). A percentage (to be determined based upon the Borrower’s consolidated first lien net leverage ratio as of the test period ended on the last day of the applicable fiscal year) of our excess cash flow (as defined in the credit agreement) for each fiscal year must also be applied to prepay term loans outstanding under the Term Loan Facility commencing with and including the fiscal year ending March 31, 2018, except that such prepayment is only required in respect of any fiscal year to the extent that the excess cash flow prepayment amount for such fiscal year exceeds $5.0 million.

Within ten business days of receipt of the net cash proceeds of this offering (or any other underwritten primary public offering of common equity by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof), until such time as the Borrower has prepaid term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the proceeds of this offering (or any such other offering), such that the Borrower’s consolidated total net leverage ratio is equal to or less than 2.50 to 1.00, the Borrower must prepay (or cause to prepay), in accordance with the credit agreement governing the Term Loan Facility, term loans under the Term Loan Facility in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lesser of (i) 100.0% of the net cash proceeds from such offering and (ii) an amount of such net cash proceeds such that, after giving pro forma effect to such prepayment of term loans with such amount, the Borrower’s consolidated total net leverage ratio would be equal to 2.50 to 1.00.

Voluntary prepayments of the Term Loan Facility may be made at any time (subject to minimum repayment amounts and customary notice periods) without premium or penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs, if applicable.

Uncommitted Incremental Facility

We are able, at our option and subject to certain other conditions described in the credit agreement governing our Term Loan Facility, to request that the term loans under the Term Loan Facility be increased, or additional term loans be incurred or revolving facilities be established under the Term Loan Facility, in an aggregate principal amount up to (i) at any date of determination occurring during the period from the Term Loan Closing Date until the earlier to occur of (x) the 180-day anniversary of the Term Loan Closing Date and (y) consummation of an issuance by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof of its common equity in an underwritten primary public offering that, after giving effect to the prepayment of term loans under the Term Loan Facility with the net cash proceeds therefrom, results in a consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Borrower that is not greater than 2.50 to 1.00 and the prepayment of the term loans under the Term Loan Facility with net cash proceeds therefrom in accordance with the credit agreement governing the Term Loan Facility, $40.0 million and (ii) at any date of determination thereafter, (x) an amount equal to the greater of (I) $80.0 million and (II) 100.0% of Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement governing the Term Loan Facility) for the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered under the Term Loan Facility, plus (y) all voluntary prepayments of the term loans under the Term Loan Facility and permanent commitment reductions under the Revolving Facility (except to the extent funded with proceeds from incurrences of long-term indebtedness), plus (z) an unlimited amount so long as, under this clause (z) only, such amount at such time could be incurred without causing, (1) in the case of debt secured on a pari passu basis with the Term Loan Facility, the pro forma consolidated first lien net leverage ratio of the Borrower to exceed 3.75 to 1.00 or (2) in the case of debt that is unsecured or secured on a junior basis to the Term Loan Facility (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, debt under the Revolving Facility), the pro forma consolidated total net leverage ratio of the Borrower to exceed 5.50 to 1.00.

 

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Amortization

The term loans under the Term Loan Facility amortize in equal quarterly installments in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1% of the original principal amount thereof, payable on the last business day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the last business day of the second full fiscal quarter ending after the closing date of the Term Loan Facility. The balance of the outstanding term loans is payable on the fifth anniversary of the Term Loan Closing Date.

Covenants

The Term Loan Facility contains a number of customary affirmative covenants and customary negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries, and, in the case of the passive activity covenant described below, Canada Goose Holdings Inc.’s ability to (in each case, subject to certain exceptions):

 

    incur additional indebtedness (including guarantee obligations);

 

    incur liens;

 

    engage in certain fundamental changes, including changes in the nature of business, mergers, amalgamations, liquidations and dissolutions;

 

    sell assets;

 

    pay dividends or make distributions, and make share repurchases and redemptions;

 

    make acquisitions, investments, loans and advances;

 

    prepay or modify the terms of certain subordinated indebtedness;

 

    modify organizational documents;

 

    engage in certain transactions with affiliates;

 

    in the case of Canada Goose Holdings Inc., engage in activities other than as a passive holding company;

 

    change our fiscal year; and

 

    enter clauses restricting subsidiary distributions.

There is no financial maintenance covenant under the Term Loan Facility.

Events of Default

The Term Loan Facility provides for customary events of default (in each case, subject to customary grace periods, baskets and materiality thresholds), including (i) nonpayment of any principal, interest or fees, subject to applicable grace periods, (ii) failure to perform or observe any covenants, subject to applicable grace periods, (iii) material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, (iv) cross-default to indebtedness over $20 million (subject to certain limitations in the case of defaults under the Revolving Facility), (v) bankruptcy events, (vi) judgments with respect to which $20 million or more is not covered by insurance or indemnities if not satisfied within 60 days of entry thereof, (vii) invalidity of any security or guarantee document, (viii) change of control, (ix) ERISA or Canadian Pension Plan liabilities which result in a material adverse effect, and (x) failure to maintain seniority of security interest.

Upon the occurrence of an event of default and absent a waiver or an amendment from the lenders, the administrative agent, at the direction of the required lenders, can accelerate payment of all outstanding obligations under the Term Loan Facility.

 

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Description of Share Capital

General

Following the Recapitalization, as of December 2, 2016, ownership of our securities was as follows:

 

    100,000,000 Class A Common Shares outstanding and held by investment funds advised by Bain Capital and by DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by Dani Reiss;

 

    63,576,003 Class D Preferred Shares held by DTR LLC; and

 

    no Class B Common Shares, Class A Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class A Junior Preferred Shares, Class B Junior Preferred Shares or Class C Junior Preferred Shares were issued and outstanding.

On January 31, 2017, all of our Class D Preferred Shares were redeemed by the company for cancellation and the DTR Promissory Note was extinguished in exchange for the redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares. See “Recapitalization.”

In connection with this offering we effected a 1-for-         split of our Class A Common Shares and prior to the closing of this offering will amend and restate our articles in order to:

 

    amend and redesignate our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares;

 

    eliminate our Class B Common Shares, Class A Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class A Junior Preferred Shares, Class B Junior Preferred Shares, Class C Junior Preferred Shares and the Class D Preferred Shares from our share capital; and

 

    create our subordinate voting shares.

Our articles will also provide for an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. The following is a summary of the terms of our subordinate voting shares, multiple voting shares and preferred shares, as set forth in our articles (as used herein, reference to our articles are to such articles as they will be amended and restated in connection with this offering), and certain related sections of the BCBCA. The following summary is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of our articles, the form of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement relating to this offering, and the applicable provisions of the BCBCA. You may obtain copies of our articles as described under “Where You Can Find More Information” in this prospectus.

Authorized Share Capital

Effective upon the closing of this offering, our share capital will consist of an unlimited number of subordinate voting shares, an unlimited number of multiple voting shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. Immediately following the closing of this offering, we expect to have              subordinate voting shares issued and outstanding and              multiple voting shares issued and outstanding (assuming, in each case, no exercise of the over-allotment option), and no preferred shares issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding multiple voting shares will, directly or indirectly, be held by Bain Capital, Dani Reiss and their respective Permitted Holders (as defined below).

The subordinate voting shares are “restricted securities” within the meaning of such term under applicable securities laws in Canada. We are exempt from the requirements of Section 12.3 of National Instrument 41-101—General Prospectus Requirements on the basis that we were a private issuer within the meaning of such term under applicable securities laws in Canada immediately before filing this prospectus.

Subordinate Voting Shares and Multiple Voting Shares

Holders of our multiple voting shares are entitled to 10 votes per multiple voting share and holders of subordinate voting shares are entitled to one vote per subordinate voting share on all matters upon which holders of shares are

 

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entitled to vote. After giving effect to the offering, the subordinate voting shares will collectively represent     % of our total issued and outstanding shares and     % of the voting power attached to all of our issued and outstanding shares (     % and     %, respectively, if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Subject to the prior rights of the holders of our preferred shares, the holders of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by our board of directors, without preference or distinction among or between the subordinate voting shares and the multiple voting shares. See the section entitled “Dividend Policy.” Subject to the prior payment to the holders of our preferred shares, in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up or other distribution of our assets among our shareholders, the holders of our multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares are entitled to share pro rata in the distribution of the balance of our assets, without preference or distinction among or between the subordinate voting shares and the multiple voting shares. Holders of multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares have no pre-emptive or conversion or exchange rights or other subscription rights, except that each outstanding multiple voting share may at any time, at the option of the holder, be converted into one subordinate voting share and our multiple voting shares will automatically convert into shares of our subordinate voting shares upon certain transfers and other events, as described below under “—Conversion.” There are no redemption, retraction, purchase for cancellation or surrender provisions or sinking or purchase fund provisions applicable to our subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares. There is no provision in our articles requiring holders of subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares to contribute additional capital, or permitting or restricting the issuance of additional securities or any other material restrictions. The special rights or restrictions attached to the subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares are subject to and may be adversely affected by, the rights attached to any series of preferred shares that we may designate in the future.

Conversion

The subordinate voting shares are not convertible into any other class of shares. Each outstanding multiple voting share may at any time, at the option of the holder, be converted into one subordinate voting share. Upon the first date that any multiple voting share shall be held by a person other than by a Permitted Holder (as defined below), the Permitted Holder which held such multiple voting share until such date, without any further action, shall automatically be deemed to have exercised his, her or its rights to convert such multiple voting share into a fully paid and non-assessable subordinate voting share.

In addition:

 

    all multiple voting shares held by the Bain Group Permitted Holders will convert automatically into subordinate voting shares at such time as the Bain Group Permitted Holders that hold multiple voting shares no longer as a group beneficially own, directly or indirectly and in the aggregate, at least 15% of the issued and outstanding subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares; and

 

    all multiple voting shares held by the Reiss Group Permitted Holders will convert automatically into subordinate voting shares at such time that is the earlier to occur of the following: (i) the Reiss Group Permitted Holders that hold multiple voting shares no longer as a group beneficially own, directly or indirectly and in the aggregate, at least 15% of the issued and outstanding subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares, and (ii) Dani Reiss is no longer serving as a director or in a senior management position at our company.

For the purposes of the foregoing:

“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such specified Person;

“Bain Group Permitted Holders” means Brent (B.C.) Participation S.à r.l. and any of its Affiliates, in each case provided that it is controlled, directly or indirectly, or managed by Bain Capital or an Affiliate of Bain Capital;

“Members of the Immediate Family” means with respect to any individual, each parent (whether by birth or adoption), spouse, or child (including any step-child) or other descendants (whether by birth or adoption) of such

 

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individual, each spouse of any of the aforementioned Persons, each trust created solely for the benefit of such individual and/or one or more of the aforementioned Persons and each legal representative of such individual or of any aforementioned Persons (including without limitation a tutor, curator, mandatary due to incapacity, custodian, guardian or testamentary executor), acting in such capacity under the authority of the law, an order from a competent tribunal, a will or a mandate in case of incapacity or similar instrument. For the purposes of this definition, a Person shall be considered the spouse of an individual if such Person is legally married to such individual, lives in a civil union with such individual or is the common law partner (as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada) as amended from time to time) of such individual. A Person who was the spouse of an individual within the meaning of this paragraph immediately before the death of such individual shall continue to be considered a spouse of such individual after the death of such individual;

“Permitted Holders” means any of (i) the Bain Group Permitted Holders, and (ii) the Reiss Group Permitted Holders;

“Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, company, association, trust, joint venture or limited liability company;

“Reiss Group Permitted Holders” means (i) Dani Reiss and any Members of the Immediate Family of Dani Reiss, and (ii) any Person controlled, directly or indirectly by one or more of the Persons referred to in clause (i) above; and

A Person is “controlled” by another Person or other Persons if: (i) in the case of a company or other body corporate wherever or however incorporated: (A) securities entitled to vote in the election of directors carrying in the aggregate at least a majority of the votes for the election of directors and representing in the aggregate at least a majority of the participating (equity) securities are held, other than by way of security only, directly or indirectly, by or solely for the benefit of the other Person or Persons; and (B) the votes carried in the aggregate by such securities are entitled, if exercised, to elect a majority of the board of directors of such company or other body corporate; or (ii) in the case of a Person that is not a company or other body corporate, at least a majority of the participating (equity) and voting interests of such Person are held, directly or indirectly, by or solely for the benefit of the other Person or Persons; and “controls”, “controlling” and “under common control with” shall be interpreted accordingly.

Preferred Shares

Under our articles, the preferred shares may be issued in one or more series. Accordingly, our board of directors is authorized, without shareholder approval but subject to the provisions of the BCBCA, to determine the maximum number of shares of each series, create an identifying name for each series and attach such special rights or restrictions, including dividend, liquidation and voting rights, as our board of directors may determine, and such special rights or restrictions, including dividend, liquidation and voting rights, may be superior to those of each of the subordinate voting shares and the multiple voting shares. The issuance of preferred shares, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of our company and might adversely affect the market price of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares and the voting and other rights of the holders of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares. We have no current plan to issue any preferred shares.

Certain Important Provisions of our Articles and the BCBCA

The following is a summary of certain important provisions of our articles and certain related sections of the BCBCA. Please note that this is only a summary and is not intended to be exhaustive. This summary is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of our articles and the BCBCA.

 

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Stated Objects or Purposes

Our articles do not contain stated objects or purposes and do not place any limitations on the business that we may carry on.

Directors

Power to vote on matters in which a director is materially interested. Under the BCBCA a director who has a material interest in a contract or transaction, whether made or proposed, that is material to us, must disclose such interest to us, subject to certain exceptions such as if the contract or transaction: (i) is an arrangement by way of security granted by us for money loaned to, or obligations undertaken by, the director for our benefit or for one of our affiliates’ benefit; (ii) relates to an indemnity or insurance permitted under the BCBCA; (iii) relates to the remuneration of the director in his or her capacity as director, officer, employee or agent of our company or of one of our affiliates; (iv) relates to a loan to our company while the director is the guarantor of some or all of the loan; or (v) is with a corporation that is affiliated to us while the director is also a director or senior officer of that corporation or an affiliate of that corporation.

A director who holds such disclosable interest in respect of any material contract or transaction into which we have entered or propose to enter may be required to absent himself or herself from the meeting while discussions and voting with respect to the matter are taking place. Directors will also be required to comply with certain other relevant provisions of the BCBCA regarding conflicts of interest.

Directors’ power to determine the remuneration of directors. The remuneration of our directors, if any, may be determined by our directors subject to our articles. The remuneration may be in addition to any salary or other remuneration paid to any of our employees (including executive officers) who are also directors.

Number of shares required to be owned by a director. Neither our articles nor the BCBCA provide that a director is required to hold any of our shares as a qualification for holding his or her office. Our board of directors has discretion to prescribe minimum share ownership requirements for directors.

Issuance of Additional Multiple Voting Shares

We may not issue multiple voting shares without the approval of at least two-thirds of the votes cast at a meeting of the holders of subordinate voting shares duly held for that purpose. However, approval is not required in connection with a subdivision or consolidation on a pro rata basis as between the subordinate voting shares and the multiple voting shares.

Subdivision or Consolidation

No subdivision or consolidation of the subordinate voting shares or the multiple voting shares may be carried out unless, at the same time, the multiple voting shares or the subordinate voting shares, as the case may be, are subdivided or consolidated in the same manner and on the same basis.

Certain Amendments and Change of Control

In addition to any other voting right or power to which the holders of subordinate voting shares shall be entitled by law or regulation or other provisions of our articles from time to time in effect, but subject to the provisions of our articles, holders of subordinate voting shares shall be entitled to vote separately as a class, in addition to any other vote of our shareholders that may be required, in respect of any alteration, repeal or amendment of our articles which would adversely affect the rights or special rights of the holders of subordinate voting shares or affect the holders of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares differently, on a per share basis, including an amendment to our articles that provide that any multiple voting shares sold or transferred to a Person that is not a Permitted Holder shall be automatically converted into subordinate voting shares.

 

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Pursuant to our articles, holders of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares will be treated equally and identically, on a per share basis, in certain change of control transactions that require approval of our shareholders under the BCBCA, unless different treatment of the shares of each such class is approved by a majority of the votes cast by the holders of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares, each voting separately as a class.

Our articles do not otherwise contain any change of control limitations with respect to a merger, acquisition or corporate restructuring that involves us.

Shareholder Meetings

Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, we must hold a general meeting of our shareholders at least once every year at a time and place determined by our board of directors, provided that the meeting must not be held later than 15 months after the preceding annual general meeting. A meeting of our shareholders may be held anywhere in or outside British Columbia.

A notice to convene a meeting, specifying the date, time and location of the meeting, and, where a meeting is to consider special business, the general nature of the special business must be sent to each shareholder entitled to attend the meeting and to each director not less than 21 days and no more than 60 days prior to the meeting, although, as a result of applicable securities laws, the minimum time for notice is effectively longer in most circumstances. Under the BCBCA, shareholders entitled to notice of a meeting may waive or reduce the period of notice for that meeting, provided applicable securities laws are met. The accidental omission to send notice of any meeting of shareholders to, or the non-receipt of any notice by, any person entitled to notice does not invalidate any proceedings at that meeting.

A quorum for meetings of shareholders is present if shareholders who, in the aggregate, hold at least 25% of the issued shares plus at least a majority of multiple voting shares entitled to be voted at the meeting are present in person or represented by proxy. If a quorum is not present at the opening of any meeting of shareholders, the meeting stands adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and place, unless the meeting was requisitioned by shareholders, in which case the meeting is dissolved.

Holders of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares are entitled to attend and vote at meetings of our shareholders except meetings at which only holders of a particular class are entitled to vote. Except as otherwise provided with respect to any particular series of preferred shares, and except as otherwise required by law, the holders of our preferred shares are not entitled as a class to receive notice of, or to attend or vote at any meetings of our shareholders. Our directors, our secretary (if any), our auditor and any other persons invited by our chairman or directors or with the consent of those at the meeting are entitled to attend any meeting of our shareholders but will not be counted in the quorum or be entitled to vote at the meeting unless he or she is a shareholder or proxyholder entitled to vote at the meeting.

Shareholder Proposals and Advance Notice Procedures

Under the BCBCA, qualified shareholders holding at least one percent (1%) of our issued voting shares may make proposals for matters to be considered at the annual general meeting of shareholders. Such proposals must be sent to us in advance of any proposed meeting by delivering a timely written notice in proper form to our registered office in accordance with the requirements of the BCBCA. The notice must include information on the business the shareholder intends to bring before the meeting. To be a qualified shareholder, a shareholder must currently be and have been a registered or beneficial owner of at least one share of the company for at least two years before the date of signing the proposal.

We have included certain advance notice provisions with respect to the election of our directors in our articles (the “Advance Notice Provisions”). The Advance Notice Provisions are intended to: (i) facilitate orderly and

 

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efficient annual general meetings or, where the need arises, special meetings; (ii) ensure that all shareholders receive adequate notice of board nominations and sufficient information with respect to all nominees; and (iii) allow shareholders to register an informed vote. Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the Advance Notice Provisions will be eligible for election as directors at any annual meeting of shareholders, or at any special meeting of shareholders if one of the purposes for which the special meeting was called was the election of directors.

Under the Advance Notice Provisions, a shareholder wishing to nominate a director would be required to provide us notice, in the prescribed form, within the prescribed time periods. These time periods include, (i) in the case of an annual meeting of shareholders (including annual and special meetings), not less than 30 days prior to the date of the annual meeting of shareholders; provided, that if the first public announcement of the date of the annual meeting of shareholders (the “Notice Date”) is less than 50 days before the meeting date, not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the Notice Date; and (ii) in the case of a special meeting (which is not also an annual meeting) of shareholders called for any purpose which includes electing directors, not later than the close of business on the 15th day following the Notice Date, provided that, in either instance, if notice-and-access (as defined in National Instrument 54-101—Communication with Beneficial Owners of Securities of a Reporting Issuer) is used for delivery of proxy related materials in respect of a meeting described above, and the Notice Date in respect of the meeting is not less than 50 days prior to the date of the applicable meeting, the notice must be received not later than the close of business on the 40th day before the applicable meeting.

These provisions could have the effect of delaying until the next shareholder meeting the nomination of certain persons for director that are favored by the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities.

Take-Over Bid Protection

Under applicable securities laws in Canada, an offer to purchase multiple voting shares would not necessarily require that an offer be made to purchase subordinate voting shares. In accordance with the rules of the TSX designed to ensure that, in the event of a take-over bid, the holders of subordinate voting shares will be entitled to participate on an equal footing with holders of multiple voting shares, the holders of multiple voting shares upon completion of this offering will enter into a customary coattail agreement with us and a trustee (the “Coattail Agreement”). The Coattail Agreement will contain provisions customary for dual-class, TSX-listed corporations designed to prevent transactions that otherwise would deprive the holders of subordinate voting shares of rights under applicable securities laws in Canada to which they would have been entitled if the multiple voting shares had been subordinate voting shares.

The undertakings in the Coattail Agreement will not apply to prevent a sale by the holders of multiple voting shares or their Permitted Holders of multiple voting shares if concurrently an offer is made to purchase subordinate voting shares that:

 

  (a) offers a price per subordinate voting share at least as high as the highest price per share to be paid pursuant to the take-over bid for the multiple voting shares;

 

  (b) provides that the percentage of outstanding subordinate voting shares to be taken up (exclusive of shares owned immediately prior to the offer by the offeror or persons acting jointly or in concert with the offeror) is at least as high as the percentage of multiple voting shares to be sold (exclusive of multiple voting shares owned immediately prior to the offer by the offeror and persons acting jointly or in concert with the offeror);

 

  (c) has no condition attached other than the right not to take up and pay for subordinate voting shares tendered if no shares are purchased pursuant to the offer for multiple voting shares; and

 

  (d) is in all other material respects identical to the offer for multiple voting shares.

In addition, the Coattail Agreement will not prevent the transfer of multiple voting shares to Permitted Holders, provided such transfer is not or would not have been subject to the requirements to make a take-over bid (if the

 

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vendor or transferee were in Canada) or constitutes or would be exempt from certain requirements applicable to take-over bids under applicable securities laws in Canada. The conversion of multiple voting shares into subordinate voting shares, whether or not such subordinate voting shares are subsequently sold, would not constitute a disposition of multiple voting shares for the purposes of the Coattail Agreement.

Under the Coattail Agreement, any sale of multiple voting shares by a holder of multiple voting shares party to the Coattail Agreement will be conditional upon the transferee becoming a party to the Coattail Agreement, to the extent such transferred multiple voting shares are not automatically converted into subordinate voting shares in accordance with our articles.

The Coattail Agreement will contain provisions for authorizing action by the trustee to enforce the rights under the Coattail Agreement on behalf of the holders of the subordinate voting shares. The obligation of the trustee to take such action will be conditional on us or holders of the subordinate voting shares providing such funds and indemnity as the trustee may reasonably require. No holder of subordinate voting shares will have the right, other than through the trustee, to institute any action or proceeding or to exercise any other remedy to enforce any rights arising under the Coattail Agreement unless the trustee fails to act on a request authorized by holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding subordinate voting shares and reasonable funds and indemnity have been provided to the trustee.

Other than in respect of non-material amendments and waivers that do not adversely affect the interests of holders of subordinate voting shares, the Coattail Agreement will provide that, among other things, it may not be amended, and no provision thereof may be waived, unless, prior to giving effect to such amendment or waiver, the following have been obtained: (a) the consent of the TSX and any other applicable securities regulatory authority in Canada; and (b) the approval of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by holders of subordinate voting shares represented at a meeting duly called for the purpose of considering such amendment or waiver, excluding votes attached to subordinate voting shares held by the holders of multiple voting shares or their affiliates and related parties and any persons who have an agreement to purchase multiple voting shares on terms which would constitute a sale or disposition for purposes of the Coattail Agreement, other than as permitted thereby.

No provision of the Coattail Agreement will limit the rights of any holders of subordinate voting shares under applicable law.

Forum Selection

We have included a forum selection provision in our articles that provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Superior Court of Justice of the Province of Ontario, Canada and the appellate courts therefrom, will be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii) any action or proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, or other employees to us; (iii) any action or proceeding asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the BCBCA or our articles; or (iv) any action or proceeding asserting a claim otherwise related to the relationships among us, our affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors and/or officers, but excluding claims related to our business or such affiliates. The forum selection provision also provides that our securityholders are deemed to have consented to personal jurisdiction in the Province of Ontario and to service of process on their counsel in any foreign action initiated in violation of the foregoing provisions.

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

Under the BCBCA, a company may indemnify: (i) a current or former director or officer of that company; (ii) a current or former director or officer of another corporation if, at the time such individual held such office, the corporation was an affiliate of the company, or if such individual held such office at the company’s request; or (iii) an individual who, at the request of the company, held, or holds, an equivalent position in another entity (an

 

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“indemnifiable person”) against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by him or her in respect of any civil, criminal, administrative or other legal proceeding or investigative action (whether current, threatened, pending or completed) in which he or she is involved because of that person’s position as an indemnifiable person, unless: (i) the individual did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such company or the other entity, as the case may be; or (ii) in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, the individual did not have reasonable grounds for believing that the individual’s conduct was lawful. A company cannot indemnify an indemnifiable person if it is prohibited from doing so under its articles or by applicable law. A company may pay, as they are incurred in advance of the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable person in respect of that proceeding only if the indemnifiable person has provided an undertaking that, if it is ultimately determined that the payment of expenses was prohibited, the indemnifiable person will repay any amounts advanced. Subject to the aforementioned prohibitions on indemnification, a company must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable person in respect of such eligible proceeding if such indemnifiable person has not been reimbursed for such expenses, and was wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the outcome of such eligible proceeding or was substantially successful on the merits in the outcome of such eligible proceeding. On application from an indemnifiable person, a court may make any order the court considers appropriate in respect of an eligible proceeding, including the indemnification of penalties imposed or expenses incurred in any such proceedings and the enforcement of an indemnification agreement. As permitted by the BCBCA, our articles require us to indemnify our directors, officers, former directors or officers (and such individual’s respective heirs and legal representatives) and permit us to indemnify any person to the extent permitted by the BCBCA.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our subordinate voting shares in the United States is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. at its principal office in Canton, Massachusetts, and in Canada is Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its principal office in Toronto, Ontario.

Ownership and Exchange Controls

There is no limitation imposed by Canadian law or by our articles on the right of a non-resident to hold or vote our subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares, other than discussed below.

Competition Act

Limitations on the ability to acquire and hold our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares may be imposed by the Competition Act (Canada). This legislation permits the Commissioner of Competition, or Commissioner, to review any acquisition or establishment, directly or indirectly, including through the acquisition of shares, of control over or of a significant interest in us. This legislation grants the Commissioner jurisdiction, for up to one year after the acquisition has been substantially completed, to challenge this type of acquisition by seeking a remedial order, including an order to prohibit the acquisition or require divestitures, from the Canadian Competition Tribunal, which may be granted where the Competition Tribunal finds that the acquisition substantially prevents or lessens, or is likely to substantially prevent or lessen, competition.

This legislation also requires any person or persons who intend to acquire more than 20% of our voting shares or, if such person or persons already own more than 20% of our voting shares prior to the acquisition, more than 50% of our voting shares, to file a notification with the Canadian Competition Bureau if certain financial thresholds are exceeded. Where a notification is required, unless an exemption is available, the legislation prohibits completion of the acquisition until the expiration of the applicable statutory waiting period, unless the Commissioner either waives or terminates such waiting period or issues an advance ruling certificate. The Commissioner’s review of a notifiable transaction for substantive competition law considerations may take longer than the statutory waiting period.

 

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Investment Canada Act

The Investment Canada Act requires each “non Canadian” (as defined in the Investment Canada Act) who acquires “control” of an existing “Canadian business,” to file a notification in prescribed form with the responsible federal government department or departments not later than 30 days after closing, provided the acquisition of control is not a reviewable transaction under the Investment Canada Act. Subject to certain exemptions, a transaction that is reviewable under the Investment Canada Act may not be implemented until an application for review has been filed and the responsible Minister of the federal cabinet has determined that the investment is likely to be of “net benefit to Canada” taking into account certain factors set out in the Investment Canada Act. Under the Investment Canada Act, an investment in our subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares by a non-Canadian who is a World Trade Organization member country investor, including a United States investor would be reviewable only if it were an investment to acquire control of us pursuant to the Investment Canada Act and our enterprise value (as determined pursuant to the Investment Canada Act and its regulations) was equal to or greater than $600 million for a transaction closing prior to April 24, 2017 and $800 million for a transaction closing on or after April 24, 2017. Under Bill C-30, the enterprise value threshold will increase on a date to be determined to $1.5 billion for “trade agreement investors.” The federal government announced on November 1, 2016 in the 2016 Fall Economic Statement that for other investors who are not state-owned enterprises the threshold will increase in 2017 to $1 billion.

The Investment Canada Act contains various rules to determine if there has been an acquisition of control. Generally, for purposes of determining whether an investor has acquired control of a corporation by acquiring shares, the following general rules apply, subject to certain exceptions: the acquisition of a majority of the undivided ownership interests in the voting shares of the corporation is deemed to be acquisition of control of that corporation; the acquisition of less than a majority, but one-third or more, of the voting shares of a corporation or of an equivalent undivided ownership interest in the voting shares of the corporation is presumed to be acquisition of control of that corporation unless it can be established that, on the acquisition, the corporation is not controlled in fact by the acquirer through the ownership of voting shares; and the acquisition of less than one third of the voting shares of a corporation or of an equivalent undivided ownership interest in the voting shares of the corporation is deemed not to be acquisition of control of that corporation.

Under the national security review regime in the Investment Canada Act, review on a discretionary basis may also be undertaken by the federal government in respect to a much broader range of investments by a non-Canadian to “acquire, in whole or part, or to establish an entity carrying on all or any part of its operations in Canada.” No financial threshold applies to a national security review. The relevant test is whether such investment by a non-Canadian could be “injurious to national security.” The responsible ministers have broad discretion to determine whether an investor is a non-Canadian and therefore subject to national security review. Review on national security grounds is at the discretion of the responsible ministers, and may occur on a pre- or post-closing basis.

Certain transactions relating to our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares will generally be exempt from the Investment Canada Act, subject to the federal government’s prerogative to conduct a national security review, including:

 

    the acquisition of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares by a person in the ordinary course of that person’s business as a trader or dealer in securities;

 

    the acquisition of control of us in connection with the realization of security granted for a loan or other financial assistance and not for any purpose related to the provisions of the Investment Canada Act; and

 

    the acquisition of control of us by reason of an amalgamation, merger, consolidation or corporate reorganization following which the ultimate direct or indirect control in fact of us, through ownership of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares, remains unchanged.

 

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Other

There is no law, governmental decree or regulation in Canada that restricts the export or import of capital, or that would affect the remittance of dividends (if any) or other payments by us to non-resident holders of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares, other than withholding tax requirements.

Listing

We have applied for listing of our subordinate voting shares on the NYSE and on the TSX under the symbol “GOOS.” Our subordinate voting shares will trade in U.S. dollars on the NYSE and in Canadian dollars on the TSX.

Options to Purchase Securities

We have previously granted options under the Legacy Option Plan. The following table shows the aggregate number of options outstanding as at February 6, 2017, including after giving effect to the Recapitalization. As a result of the reorganization of our share capital completed as part of the Recapitalization, all of the outstanding options to acquire Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares under the Legacy Option Plan became options to acquire Class A Common Shares under the Legacy Option Plan. See “Recapitalization.”

As described herein, in connection with this offering we effected a 1-for-             split of our Class A Common Shares and prior to the closing of this offering will amend our articles in order to amend and redesignate our Class A Common Shares as multiple voting shares and create our subordinate voting shares. As of such time, the Legacy Option Plan will be amended such that options to acquire Class A Common Shares will constitute options to purchase an equal number of subordinate voting shares at the same exercise price. The terms and conditions of the Legacy Option Plan are described under “Executive Compensation—Equity Incentive Plans—Legacy Option Plan.”

 

Category of Holder

  Number of
Options(1)
    Exercise Price
per Option
($)(1)(2)
    

Expiration Date

All of our executive officers and past executive officers, as a group (16 in total)

    4,233,300     $ 1.25      From April 17, 2014 to April 26, 2026

All of our directors and past directors who are not also executive officers, as a group (4 in total)

    111,110     $ 8.94     

From February 1, 2017 to February 1, 2027

All directors of our subsidiaries who are not also executive officers of the subsidiary, as a group (2 in total)

 

 

22,222

 

 

$

8.94

 

  

From February 1, 2017 to February 1, 2027

All of our other employees and past employees, as a group (11 in total)

    1,533,028     $ 2.03      From April 17, 2014 to December 5, 2026

 

(1) Not adjusted to give effect to the 1-for-             split of our Class A Common Shares in connection with this offering. See “Description of Share Capital.”
(2) Represents the weighted average exercise price of all outstanding options to purchase Class A Common Shares, whether vested or unvested.

Prior Sales

The following table summarizes the issuance by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. of the securities of the class distributed under this prospectus and of securities that are convertible or exchangeable into securities of the class distributed under this prospectus during the 12-month period preceding the date of this prospectus. As part of the Recapitalization, all of our outstanding Class A Common Shares, Class B Common Shares, Class A Senior Preferred Shares, Class B Senior Preferred Shares, Class A Junior Preferred Shares and Class B Junior Preferred Shares were subdivided, repurchased for

 

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cancellation or exchanged, as applicable, and all of the outstanding options to acquire Class B Common Shares and Class A Junior Preferred Shares under the Legacy Option Plan became options to acquire Class A Common Shares under the Legacy Option Plan. Prior to the closing of this offering, the Legacy Option Plan will be amended such that options to acquire Class A Common Shares will constitute options to purchase an equal number of subordinate voting shares at the same exercise price. Upon completion of this offering, our share capital will consist of an unlimited number of multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series (none outstanding). See “Description of Share Capital” and “Recapitalization.”

 

                        As Adjusted for the Recapitalization (1)  

Date of issuance

   Type of Security    Number of
Securities
Issued
     Issuance/
Exercise
Price per
Security ($)
     Type of Security    Number of
Securities
Issued
     Issuance/
Exercise
Price per
Security ($)
 

January 4, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class B
Common Shares
     337,162        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     177,641        4.62  

January 4, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class A
Junior Preferred
Shares
     505,745        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     266,461        4.62  

April 1, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class B
Common Shares
     319,197        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     168,175        4.62  

April 1, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class A
Junior Preferred
Shares
     478,797        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     252,263        4.62  

April 18, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class B
Common Shares
     42,178        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     22,222        4.62  

April 18, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class A
Junior Preferred
Shares
     63,266        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     33,333        4.62  

April 26, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class B
Common Shares
     120,400        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     63,435        4.62  

April 26, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class A
Junior Preferred
Shares
     180,599        3.55      Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     95,152        4.62  

December 5, 2016

   Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     53,183        8.94           

February 1, 2017

   Options to
purchase Class A
Common Shares
     133,332        8.94           

 

(1) Not adjusted to give effect to the 1-for-             split of our Class A Common Shares in connection with this offering. See “Description of Share Capital.”

 

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Comparison of Shareholder Rights

We are a corporation governed by the BCBCA. The following discussion summarizes material differences between the rights of holders of our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares and the rights of holders of the common stock of a typical corporation incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware, which result from differences in governing documents and the laws of British Columbia and Delaware. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, the BCBCA, and our articles (as used herein, reference to our articles are to such articles as they will be amended in connection with this offering).

 

     Delaware    British Columbia

Stockholder/

Shareholder Approval

of Business

Combinations;

Fundamental Changes

  

Under the DGCL, certain fundamental changes such as amendments to the certificate of incorporation, a merger, consolidation, sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of a corporation not in the usual and regular course of the corporation’s business, or a dissolution of the corporation, are generally required to be approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote on the matter, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a higher percentage.

 

However, under the DGCL, mergers in which less than 20% of a corporation’s stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the merger is issued generally do not require stockholder approval. In certain situations, the approval of a business combination may require approval by a certain number of the holders of a class or series of shares. In addition, Section 251(h) of the DGCL provides that stockholders of a constituent corporation need not vote to approve a merger if: (i) the merger agreement permits or requires the merger to be effected under Section 251(h) and provides that the merger shall be effected as soon as practicable following the tender offer or exchange offer, (ii) a corporation consummates a tender or exchange offer for any and all of the outstanding stock of such constituent corporation that would otherwise be entitled to vote to approve the merger, (iii) following the consummation of the offer, the stock

  

Under the BCBCA and our articles, certain extraordinary company alterations, such as changes to authorized share structure, continuances, into or out of province, certain amalgamations, sales, leases or other dispositions of all or substantially all of the undertaking of a company (other than in the ordinary course of business) liquidations, dissolutions, and certain arrangements are required to be approved by ordinary or special resolution as applicable.

 

An ordinary resolution is a resolution (i) passed at a shareholders’ meeting by a simple majority, or (ii) passed, after being submitted to all of the shareholders, by being consented to in writing by shareholders who, in the aggregate, hold shares carrying at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the resolution.

 

A special resolution is a resolution (i) passed by not less than two-thirds of the votes cast by the shareholders who voted in respect of the resolution at a meeting duly called and held for that purpose or (ii) passed by being consented to in writing by all shareholders entitled to vote on the resolution.

 

Holders of multiple voting shares and subordinate voting shares vote together at all meetings of shareholders except meetings at which only holders of a particular class are entitled to vote.

 

 

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     Delaware    British Columbia
  

accepted for purchase or exchanges plus the stock owned by the

 

consummating corporation equals at least the percentage of stock that would be required to adopt the agreement of merger under the DGCL, (iv) the corporation consummating the offer merges with or into such constituent corporation and (v) each outstanding share of each class or series of stock of the constituent corporation that was the subject of and not irrevocably accepted for purchase or exchange in the offer is to be converted in the merger into, or the right to receive, the same consideration to be paid for the shares of such class or series of stock of the constituent corporation irrevocably purchased or exchanged in such offer.

 

The DGCL does not contain a procedure comparable to a plan of arrangement under BCBCA.

  

Under the BCBCA, an action that prejudices or interferes with a right or special right attached to issued shares of a class or series of shares must be approved by a special separate resolution of the holders of the class or series of shares being affected.

Under the BCBCA, arrangements are permitted and a company may make any proposal it considers appropriate “despite any other provision” of the BCBCA. In general, a plan of arrangement is approved by a company’s board of directors and then is submitted to a court for approval. It is customary for a company in such circumstances to apply to a court initially for an interim order governing various procedural matters prior to calling any security holder meeting to consider the proposed arrangement. Plans of arrangement involving shareholders must be approved by a special resolution of shareholders, including holders of shares not normally entitled to vote. The court may, in respect of an arrangement proposed with persons other than shareholders and creditors, require that those persons approve the arrangement in the manner and to the extent required by the court. The court determines, among other things, to whom notice shall be given and whether, and in what manner, approval of any person is to be obtained and also determines whether any shareholders may dissent from the proposed arrangement and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. Following compliance with the procedural steps contemplated in any such interim order (including as to obtaining security holder approval), the court would conduct a final hearing, which would, among other things, assess the fairness of the arrangement and approve or reject the proposed arrangement.

 

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     Delaware    British Columbia
      The BCBCA does not contain a provision comparable to Section 251(h) of the DGCL.

Special Vote Required

for Combinations with

Interested

Stockholders/

Shareholders

  

Section 203 of the DGCL provides (in general) that a corporation may not engage in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years after the time of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder.

The prohibition on business combinations with interested stockholders does not apply in some cases, including if: (i) the board of directors of the corporation, prior to the time of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, approves (a) the business combination or (b) the transaction in which the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder; (ii) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced; or (iii) the board of directors and the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder approve the business combination on or after the time of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder.

 

For the purpose of Section 203, the DGCL, subject to specified exceptions, generally defines an interested stockholder to include any person who, together with that person’s affiliates or associates, (i) owns 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation (including any rights to acquire stock pursuant to an option, warrant, agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of conversion or exchange rights, and stock with respect to which the person

   The BCBCA does not contain a provision comparable to Section 203 of the DGCL with respect to business combinations.

 

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     Delaware    British Columbia
  

has voting rights only), or (ii) is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and owned 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation at any time within the previous three years.

 

  

Appraisal Rights;

Rights to Dissent

  

Under the DGCL, a stockholder of a corporation participating in some types of major corporate transactions may, under varying circumstances, be entitled to appraisal rights pursuant to which the stockholder may receive cash in the amount of the fair market value of his or her shares in lieu of the consideration he or she would otherwise receive in the transaction.

 

For example, a stockholder is entitled to appraisal rights in the case of a merger or consolidation if the shareholder is required to accept in exchange for the shares anything other than: (i) shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof; (ii) shares of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, that on the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 shareholders; (iii) cash instead of fractional shares of the corporation or fractional depository receipts of the corporation; or (iv) any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash instead of the fractional shares or fractional depository receipts.

 

  

The BCBCA provides that shareholders of a company are entitled to exercise dissent rights in respect of certain matters and to be paid the fair value of their shares in connection therewith. The dissent right is applicable where the company resolves to (i) alter its articles to alter the restrictions on the powers of the company or on the business it is permitted to carry on; (ii) approve certain amalgamations; (iii) approve an arrangement, where the terms of the arrangement or court orders relating thereto permit dissent; (iv) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its undertaking; or (v) continue the company into another jurisdiction.

 

Dissent may also be permitted if authorized by resolution. A court may also make an order permitting a shareholder to dissent in certain circumstances.

Compulsory Acquisition    Under the DGCL, mergers in which one corporation owns 90% or more of each class of stock of a second corporation may be completed without the vote of the second corporation’s board of directors or shareholders.    The BCBCA provides that if, within 4 months after the making of an offer to acquire shares, or any class of shares, of a company, the offer is accepted by the holders of not less than 90% of the shares (other than the shares held by the offeror or an affiliate of the offeror) of any class of shares to which the offer relates, the offeror is entitled, upon giving proper notice within 5

 

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months after the date of the offer, to acquire (on the same terms on which the offeror acquired shares from those holders of shares who accepted the offer) the shares held by those holders of shares of that class who did not accept the offer. Offerees may apply to the court, within 2 months of receiving notice, and the court may set a different price or terms of payment and may make any consequential orders or directions as it considers appropriate.

 

Stockholder/

Shareholder Consent

to Action Without

Meeting

   Under the DGCL, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, any action that can be taken at a meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting if written consent to the action is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes necessary to authorize or take the action at a meeting of the stockholders.   

Although it is not customary for public companies to do so, under the BCBCA, shareholder action without a meeting may be taken by a consent resolution of shareholders provided that it satisfies the thresholds for approval in a company’s articles, the BCBCA and the regulations thereunder. A consent resolution is as valid and effective as if it was a resolution passed at a meeting of shareholders.

 

Special Meetings of Stockholders/

Shareholders

   Under the DGCL, a special meeting of shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such persons authorized in the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws.   

Under the BCBCA, the holders of not less than 5% of the issued shares of a company that carry the right to vote at a general meeting may requisition that the directors call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of transacting any business that may be transacted at a general meeting. Upon receiving a requisition that complies with the technical requirements set out in the BCBCA, the directors must, subject to certain limited exceptions, call a meeting of shareholders to be held not more than 4 months after receiving the requisition. If the directors do not call such a meeting within 21 days after receiving the requisition, the requisitioning shareholders or any of them holding in aggregate not less than 2.5% of the issued shares of the company that carry the right to vote at general meetings may call the meeting.

 

 

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Distributions and Dividends;

Repurchases and

Redemptions

  

Under the DGCL, subject to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation, a corporation may pay dividends out of capital surplus or, if there is no surplus, out of net profits for the current and/or the preceding fiscal year in which the dividend is declared, as long as the amount of capital of the corporation following the declaration and payment of the dividend is not less than the aggregate amount of the capital represented by issued and outstanding shares having a preference upon the distribution of assets. Surplus is defined in the DGCL as the excess of the net assets over capital, as such capital may be adjusted by the board.

 

A Delaware corporation may purchase or redeem shares of any class except when its capital is impaired or would be impaired by the purchase or redemption. A corporation may, however, purchase or redeem out of capital shares that are entitled upon any distribution of its assets to a preference over another class or series of its shares if the shares are to be retired and the capital reduced.

  

Under the BCBCA, a company may pay a dividend in money or other property unless there are reasonable grounds for believing that the company is insolvent, or the payment of the dividend would render the company insolvent.

 

The BCBCA provides that no special rights or restrictions attached to a series of any class of shares confer on the series a priority in respect of dividends or return of capital over any other series of shares of the same class.

 

Under the BCBCA, the purchase or other acquisition by a company of its shares is generally subject to solvency tests similar to those applicable to the payment of dividends (as set out above). Our company is permitted, under its articles, to acquire any of its shares, subject to the special rights and restrictions attached to such class or series of shares and the approval of its board of directors.

 

Under the BCBCA, subject to solvency tests similar to those applicable to the payment of dividends (as set out above), a company may redeem, on the terms and in the manner provided in its articles, any of its shares that has a right of redemption attached to it. Our subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares are not subject to a right of redemption.

 

Vacancies on Board of

Directors

   Under the DGCL, a vacancy or a newly created directorship may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws. Any newly elected director usually holds office for the remainder of the full term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders at which the term of the class of directors to which the newly elected director has been elected expires.   

Under the BCBCA and our articles, a vacancy among the directors created by the removal of a director may be filled by the shareholders at the meeting at which the director is removed or, if not filled by the shareholders at such meeting, by the shareholders or by the remaining directors. In the case of a casual vacancy, the remaining directors may fill the vacancy. Under the BCBCA, directors may increase the size of the board of directors by one third of the number of current directors.

 

 

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Under the BCBCA and our articles, if as a result of one or more vacancies, the number of directors in office falls below the number required for a quorum, the remaining directors may appoint as directors the number of individuals that, when added to the number of remaining directors, will constitute a quorum and/or call a shareholders’ meeting to fill any or all vacancies among directors and to conduct such other business that may be dealt with at that meeting, but must not take any other action until a quorum is obtained.

 

Constitution and

Residency Of

Directors

  

The DGCL does not have residency requirements, but a corporation may prescribe qualifications for directors under its certificate of incorporation or bylaws.

 

   The BCBCA does not place any residency restrictions on the boards of directors.

Removal of Directors;

Terms of Directors

   Under the DGCL, except in the case of a corporation with a classified board or with cumulative voting, any director or the entire board may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors.   

Our articles allow for the removal of a director by special resolution of the shareholders.

 

According to our articles, all directors cease to hold office immediately before the election or appointment of directors at every annual general meeting, but are eligible for re-election or re- appointment.

 

Inspection of Books

and Records

   Under the DGCL, any holder of record of stock or a person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may inspect the corporation’s books and records for a proper purpose.   

Under the BCBCA, directors and shareholders may, without charge, inspect certain of the records of a company. Former shareholders and directors may also inspect certain of the records, free of charge, but only those records pertaining to the times that they were shareholders or directors.

 

Public companies must allow all persons to inspect certain records of the company free of charge.

 

Amendment of

Governing Documents

   Under the DGCL, a certificate of incorporation may be amended if: (i) the board of directors adopts a resolution setting forth the proposed    Under the BCBCA, a company may amend its articles or notice of articles by (i) the type of resolution specified in the BCBCA, (ii) if the BCBCA does

 

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amendment, declares the advisability of the amendment and directs that it be submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders; provided that unless required by the certificate of incorporation, no meeting or vote is required to adopt an amendment for certain specified changes; and (ii) the holders of a majority of shares of stock entitled to vote on the matter approve the amendment, unless the certificate of incorporation requires the vote of a greater number of shares.

 

If a class vote on the amendment is required by the DGCL, a majority of the outstanding stock of the class is required, unless a greater proportion is specified in the certificate of incorporation or by other provisions of the DGCL.

 

Under the DGCL, the board of directors may amend a corporation’s bylaws if so authorized in the certificate of incorporation. The shareholders of a Delaware corporation also have the power to amend bylaws.

  

not specify a type of resolution, then by the type specified in the company’s articles, or (iii) if the company’s articles do not specify a type of resolution, then by special resolution. The BCBCA permits many substantive changes to a company’s articles (such as a change in the company’s authorized share structure or a change in the special rights or restrictions that may be attached to a certain class or series of shares) to be changed by the resolution specified in that company’s articles.

 

Our articles provide that certain changes to our share structure and any creation or alteration of special rights and restrictions attached to a series or class of shares be done by way of ordinary resolution. However, if a right or special right attached to a class or series of shares would be prejudiced or interfered with by such an alteration, the BCBCA requires that holders of such class or series of shares must approve the alteration by a special separate resolution of those shareholders.

 

Our articles also provide that the shareholders may from time to time, by ordinary resolution, make any alteration to our notice of articles and articles as permitted by the BCBCA.

 

Indemnification of

Directors and Officers

   Under the DGCL, subject to specified limitations in the case of derivative suits brought by a corporation’s stockholders in its name, a corporation may indemnify any person who is made a party to any action, suit or proceeding on account of being a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation (or was serving at the request of the corporation in such capacity for another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise) against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually    Under the BCBCA, a company may indemnify: (i) a current or former director or officer of that company; (ii) a current or former director or officer of another corporation if, at the time such individual held such office, the corporation was an affiliate of the company, or if such individual held such office at the company’s request; or (iii) an indemnifiable person (as defined in the “Description of Share Capital” section above) against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred

 

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and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the action, suit or proceeding, provided that there is a determination that: (i) the individual acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; and (ii) in a criminal action or proceeding, the individual had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

Without court approval, however, no indemnification may be made in respect of any derivative action in which an individual is adjudged liable to the corporation, except to the extent the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity.

 

The DGCL requires indemnification of directors and officers for expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably relating to a successful defense on the merits or otherwise of a derivative or third-party action.

 

Under the DGCL, a corporation may advance expenses relating to the defense of any proceeding to directors and officers upon the receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the individual to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified.

   by him or her in respect of any civil, criminal, administrative or other legal proceeding or investigative action (whether current, threatened, pending or completed) in which he or she is involved because of that person’s position as an indemnifiable person, unless: (i) the individual did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such company or the other entity, as the case may be; or (ii) in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, the individual did not have reasonable grounds for believing that the individual’s conduct was lawful. A company cannot indemnify an indemnifiable person if it is prohibited from doing so under its articles. In addition, a company must not indemnify an indemnifiable person in proceedings brought against the indemnifiable person by or on behalf of the company or an associated company. A company may pay, as they are incurred in advance of the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable person in respect of that proceeding only if the indemnifiable person has provided an undertaking that, if it is ultimately determined that the payment of expenses was prohibited, the indemnifiable person will repay any amounts advanced. Subject to the aforementioned prohibitions on indemnification, a company must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable person in respect of such eligible proceeding if such indemnifiable person has not been reimbursed for such expenses, and was wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the outcome of such eligible proceeding or was substantially successful on the merits in the outcome of such eligible proceeding. On application from an indemnifiable person, a court may

 

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make any order the court considers appropriate in respect of an eligible proceeding, including the indemnification of penalties imposed or expenses incurred in any such proceedings and the enforcement of an indemnification agreement.

 

As permitted by the BCBCA, our articles require us to indemnify our directors, officers, former directors or officers (and such individual’s respective heirs and legal representatives) and permit us to indemnify any person to the extent permitted by the BCBCA.

 

Limited Liability of

Directors

   The DGCL permits the adoption of a provision in a corporation’s certificate of incorporation limiting or eliminating the monetary liability of a director to a corporation or its shareholders by reason of a director’s breach of the fiduciary duty of care. The DGCL does not permit any limitation of the liability of a director for: (i) breaching the duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders; (ii) acts or omissions not in good faith; (iii) engaging in intentional misconduct or a known violation of law; (iv) obtaining an improper personal benefit from the corporation; or (v) paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase that was illegal under applicable law.   

Under the BCBCA, a director or officer of a company must (i) act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the company; (ii) exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent individual would exercise in comparable circumstances; (iii) act in accordance with the BCBCA and the regulations thereunder; and (iv) subject to (i) to (iii), act in accordance with the articles of the company. These statutory duties are in addition to duties under common law and equity.

 

No provision in a contract or the articles of a company may relieve a director or officer of a company from the above duties.

 

Under the BCBCA, a director is not liable for certain acts if the director has otherwise complied with his or her duties and relied, in good faith, on (i) financial statements of the company represented to the director by an officer of the company or in a written report of the auditor of the company to fairly reflect the financial position of the company, (ii) a written report of a lawyer, accountant, engineer, appraiser or other person whose profession lends credibility to a statement made by that person, (iii) a statement of fact

 

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represented to the director by an officer of the company to be correct, or (iv) any record, information or representation that the court considers provides reasonable grounds for the actions of the director, whether or not that record was forged, fraudulently made or inaccurate or that information or representation was fraudulently made or inaccurate. Further, a director is not liable if the director did not know and could not reasonably have known that the act done by the director or authorized by the resolution voted for or consented to by the director was contrary to the BCBCA.

 

Stockholder/

Shareholder Lawsuits

   Under the DGCL, a stockholder may bring a derivative action on behalf of the corporation to enforce the rights of the corporation; provided, however, that under Delaware case law, the plaintiff generally must be a stockholder not only at the time of the transaction which the subject of the suit, but through the duration of the derivative suit. Delaware law also requires that the derivative plaintiff make a demand on the directors of the corporation to assert the corporate claim before the suit may be prosecuted by the derivative plaintiff, unless such demand would be futile. An individual also may commence a class action suit on behalf of himself or herself and other similarly situated stockholders where the requirements for maintaining a class action have been met.   

Under the BCBCA, a shareholder (including a beneficial shareholder) or director of a company and any person who, in the discretion of the court, is an appropriate person to make an application to court to prosecute or defend an action on behalf of a company (a derivative action) may, with judicial leave: (i) bring an action in the name and on behalf of the company to enforce a right, duty or obligation owed to the company that could be enforced by the company itself or to obtain damages for any breach of such right, duty or obligation or (ii) defend, in the name and on behalf of the company, a legal proceeding brought against the company.

 

Under the BCBCA, the court may grant leave if: (i) the complainant has made reasonable efforts to cause the directors of the company to prosecute or defend the action; (ii) notice of the application for leave has been given to the company and any other person that the court may order; (iii) the complainant is acting in good faith; and (iv) it appears to the court to be in the interests of the company for the action to be prosecuted or defended.

 

 

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Under the BCBCA, upon the final disposition of a derivative action, the court may make any order it determines to be appropriate. In addition, under the BCBCA, a court may order a company to pay the complainant’s interim costs, including legal fees and disbursements. However, the complainant may be held accountable for the costs on final disposition of the action.

 

Oppression Remedy    Although the DGCL imposes upon directors and officers fiduciary duties of loyalty (i.e., a duty to act in a manner believed to be in the best interest of the corporation and its stockholders) and care, there is no remedy under the DGCL that is comparable to the BCBCA’s oppression remedy.   

The BCBCA’s oppression remedy enables a court to make an order (interim or final) to rectify the matters complained of if the court is satisfied upon application by a shareholder (as defined below) that the affairs of the company are being conducted or that the powers of the directors have been exercised in a manner that is oppressive, or that some action of the company or shareholders has been or is threatened to be taken which is unfairly prejudicial, in each case to one or more shareholders. The applicant must be one of the persons being oppressed or prejudiced and the application must be brought in a timely manner. A “shareholder” for the purposes of the oppression remedy includes legal and beneficial owners of shares as well as any other person whom the court considers appropriate.

 

The oppression remedy provides the court with extremely broad and flexible jurisdiction to intervene in corporate affairs to protect shareholders.

 

Blank Check

Preferred

Stock/Shares

   Under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation of a corporation may give the board the right to issue new classes of preferred shares with voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights to be determined by the board at the time of issuance, which could prevent a takeover attempt and thereby preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares.    Under our articles, the preferred shares may be issued in one or more series. Accordingly, our board of directors is authorized, without shareholder approval, but subject to the provisions of the BCBCA, to determine the maximum number of shares of each series, create an identifying name for each series and attach such special rights or restrictions, including dividend, liquidation and voting rights,

 

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In addition, the DGCL does not prohibit a corporation from adopting a shareholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” which could prevent a takeover attempt and also preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares.

 

 

 

  

as our board of directors may determine, and such special rights or restrictions, including dividend, liquidation and voting rights, may be superior to those of the subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares. The issuance of preferred shares, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of our company and might adversely affect the market price of our subordinate voting shares and the voting and other rights of the holders of subordinate voting shares and multiple voting shares. Under the BCBCA, each share of a series of shares must have the same special rights or restrictions as are attached to every other share of that series of shares. In addition, the special rights or restrictions attached to shares of a series of shares must be consistent with the special rights or restrictions attached to the class of shares of which the series of shares is part.

 

In addition, the BCBCA does not prohibit a corporation from adopting a shareholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” which could prevent a takeover attempt and also preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares.

 

Advance Notification Requirements for

Proposals of

Stockholders/

Shareholders

   Delaware corporations typically have provisions in their bylaws that require a stockholder proposing a nominee for election to the board of directors or other proposals at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders to provide notice of any such proposals to the secretary of the corporation in advance of the meeting for any such proposal to be brought before the meeting of the stockholders. In addition, advance notice bylaws frequently require the stockholder nominating a person for election to the board of directors to    Under the BCBCA, qualified shareholders holding at least one percent (1%) of our issued voting shares or whose shares have a fair market value in excess of $2,000 in the aggregate may make proposals for matters to be considered at the annual general meeting of shareholders. Such proposals must be sent to us in advance of any proposed meeting by delivering a timely written notice in proper form to our registered office in accordance with the requirements of the BCBCA. The notice must include

 

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provide information about the nominee, such as his or her age, address, employment and beneficial ownership of shares of the corporation’s capital stock. The stockholder may also be required to disclose, among other things, his or her name, share ownership and agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to such nomination.

 

For other proposals, the proposing stockholder is often required by the bylaws to provide a description of the proposal and any other information relating to such stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf that proposal is being made, required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for the proposal and pursuant to and in accordance with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

  

information on the business the shareholder intends to bring before the meeting. To be a qualified shareholder, a shareholder must currently be and have been a registered or beneficial owner of at least one share of the company for at least 2 years before the date of signing the proposal.

 

If the proposal and a written statement in support of the proposal (if any) are submitted at least three months before the anniversary date of the previous annual meeting and the proposal and written statement (if any) meet other specified requirements, then the company must either set out the proposal, including the names and mailing addresses of the submitting person and supporters and the written statement (if any), in the proxy circular of the company or attach the proposal and written statement thereto.

 

In certain circumstances, the company may refuse to process a proposal.

 

We have included Advance Notice Provisions (as defined in the “Description of Share Capital” section above) in our articles. Under the Advance Notice Provisions, a shareholder wishing to nominate a director would be required to provide us notice, in the prescribed form, within the prescribed time periods.

 

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Shares Eligible for Future Sale

Before this offering, there has been no public market for our subordinate voting shares. As described below, only a limited number of subordinate voting shares currently outstanding will be available for sale immediately after this offering due to contractual and legal restrictions on resale. Nevertheless, future sales of substantial amounts of our subordinate voting shares, including subordinate voting shares issue upon the conversion of multiple voting shares or upon the exercise of outstanding options, in the public market after this offering, or the perception that those sales may occur, could cause the prevailing market price for our subordinate voting shares to fall or impair our ability to raise capital through sales of our equity securities.

Upon the closing of this offering, we will have outstanding          subordinate voting shares, after giving effect to the issuance of          subordinate voting shares in this offering, assuming no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares, and no exercise of options outstanding as of                 , 2017. Based on the same assumptions, upon the closing of this offering, we will have outstanding          multiple voting shares. The subordinate voting shares issuable upon the conversion of the multiple voting shares that will be held by certain of our existing shareholders upon closing of this offering will be available for sale in the public market after the expiration or waiver of the lock-up arrangements described below, subject to limitations imposed by U.S. and Canadian securities laws on resale by our affiliates.

Of the subordinate voting shares that will be outstanding immediately after the closing of this offering, we expect that the                  subordinate voting shares to be sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act unless purchased by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Shares purchased by our affiliates may not be resold except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption from registration, including the safe harbor under Rule 144 of the Securities Act described below. In addition, following this offering,          subordinate voting shares issuable pursuant to awards granted under certain of our equity plans that are covered by a registration statement on Form S-8 will be freely tradable in the public market, subject to certain contractual and legal restrictions described below.

The remaining          subordinate voting shares and          multiple voting shares outstanding after this offering will be “restricted securities,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act, and we expect that substantially all of these restricted securities will be subject to the lock-up agreements described below. These subordinate voting shares and subordinate voting shares issuable upon conversion of multiple voting shares may be sold in the public market only if the sale is registered or pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as the safe harbor provided by Rule 144, or in compliance with applicable Canadian Securities laws.

Lock-up Restrictions

We and each of our directors, executive officers and holders of all of our outstanding multiple voting shares, have agreed that, without the prior written consent of certain of the underwriters, we and they will not, subject to limited exceptions, directly or indirectly sell or dispose of any subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus, unless extended pursuant to its terms. The lock-up restrictions and specified exceptions are described in more detail under “Underwriting.”

Rule 144

In general, under Rule 144, beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus, any person who is not our affiliate and has held their shares for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, may sell shares without restriction, subject to the availability of current public information about us. In addition, under Rule 144, any person who is not our affiliate and has not been our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months and has held their shares for at least one year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, would be entitled to sell an unlimited number of shares immediately upon the closing of this offering without regard to whether current public information about us is available.

 

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Beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus, a person who is our affiliate or who was our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months and who has beneficially owned restricted securities for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, is entitled to sell a number of subordinate voting shares within any three-month period that does not exceed the greater of: (i) 1% of the number of our subordinate voting shares outstanding, which will equal approximately                  subordinate voting shares immediately after this offering; and (ii) the average weekly trading volume of our subordinate voting shares on the NYSE during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.

Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions, notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

Rule 701

In general, under Rule 701 under the Securities Act, beginning 90 days after we become subject to the public company reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, any of our employees, directors, officers, consultants or advisors who acquired subordinate voting shares from us in connection with a written compensatory stock or option plan or other written agreement in compliance with Rule 701 is entitled to sell such shares in reliance on Rule 144 but without compliance with certain of the requirements contained in Rule 144. Accordingly, subject to any applicable lock-up restrictions, beginning 90 days after we become subject to the public company reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, under Rule 701 persons who are not our affiliates may resell those shares without complying with the minimum holding period or public information requirements of Rule 144, and persons who are our affiliates may resell those shares without compliance with Rule 144’s minimum holding period requirements.

Canadian Resale Restrictions

Any sale of any of our shares which constitutes a “control distribution” under Canadian securities laws (generally a sale by a person or a group of persons holding more than 20% of our outstanding voting securities) will be subject to restrictions under Canadian securities laws in addition to those restrictions noted above, unless the sale is qualified under a prospectus filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities, or if prior notice of the sale is filed with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities at least seven days before any sale and there has been compliance with certain other requirements and restrictions regarding the manner of sale, payment of commissions, reporting and availability of current public information about us and compliance with applicable Canadian securities laws.

Equity Incentive Plans

Following this offering, we intend to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act covering the subordinate voting shares that are subject to outstanding options and other awards that may be granted pursuant to our equity incentive plans. Shares covered by such registration statement will be available for sale in the open market following its effective date, subject to certain Rule 144 limitations applicable to affiliates and the terms of lock-up restrictions applicable to those shares.

 

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Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations for U.S. Holders

Subject to the limitations and qualifications stated herein, this discussion sets forth certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the ownership and disposition by U.S. Holders (as defined below) of the subordinate voting shares. The discussion is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations thereunder, published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in effect and all subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. This summary applies only to U.S. Holders and does not address tax consequences to a non-U.S. Holder (as defined below) investing in our subordinate voting shares.

This discussion of a U.S. Holder’s tax consequences addresses only those persons that acquire their subordinate voting shares in this offering and that hold those subordinate voting shares as capital assets and does not address the tax consequences to any special class of holders, including without limitation, holders (directly, indirectly or constructively) of 10% or more of our equity (based on voting power), dealers in securities or currencies, banks, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, financial institutions, broker-dealers, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, traders in securities that elect the mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings, persons that hold securities that are a hedge or that are hedged against currency or interest rate risks or that are part of a straddle, conversion or “integrated” transaction, U.S. expatriates, partnerships or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and U.S. Holders whose functional currency for U.S. federal income tax purposes is not the U.S. dollar. This discussion does not address the effect of the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax, U.S. federal estate and gift tax, the 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on net investment income or any state, local or non-U.S. tax laws on a holder of subordinate voting shares.

For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of subordinate voting shares that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes: (a) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (b) a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (c) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or (d) a trust (i) if a court within the United States can exercise primary supervision over its administration, and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all of the substantial decisions of that trust, or (ii) that has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. The term “non-U.S. Holder” means any beneficial owner of our subordinate voting shares that is not a U.S. Holder, a partnership (or an entity or arrangement that is treated as a partnership or other pass-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) or a person holding our subordinate voting shares through such an entity or arrangement.

If a partnership or an entity or arrangement that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds our subordinate voting shares, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partners in partnerships that hold our subordinate voting shares should consult their own tax advisors.

You are urged to consult your own independent tax advisor regarding the specific U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax considerations relating to the ownership and disposition of our subordinate voting shares.

Cash Dividends and Other Distributions

As described in the section entitled “Dividend Policy” above, we currently intend to retain any future earnings to fund business development and growth, and we do not expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future. However, to the extent there are any distributions made with respect to our subordinate voting shares, subject to the passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” rules discussed below, a U.S. Holder generally will be required to treat distributions received with respect to its subordinate voting shares (including the amount of Canadian taxes withheld, if any) as dividend income to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (computed using U.S. federal income tax principles), with the excess treated as a non-taxable return of

 

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capital to the extent of the holder’s adjusted tax basis in its subordinate voting shares and, thereafter, as capital gain recognized on a sale or exchange on the day actually or constructively received by you. There can be no assurance that we will maintain calculations of our earnings and profits in accordance with U.S. federal income tax accounting principles. U.S. Holders should therefore assume that any distribution with respect to our subordinate voting shares will constitute ordinary dividend income. Dividends paid on the subordinate voting shares will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to U.S. corporations.

Dividends paid to a non-corporate U.S. Holder by a “qualified foreign corporation” may be subject to reduced rates of taxation if certain holding period and other requirements are met. A qualified foreign corporation generally includes a foreign corporation (other than a PFIC) if (i) its subordinate voting shares are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States or (ii) it is eligible for benefits under a comprehensive U.S. income tax treaty that includes an exchange of information program and which the U.S. Treasury Department has determined is satisfactory for these purposes. Our subordinate voting shares are expected to be readily tradable on an established securities market, the NYSE. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of the reduced tax rate on dividends in light of their particular circumstances.

Non-corporate U.S. Holders will not be eligible for reduced rates of taxation on any dividends received from us if we are a PFIC in the taxable year in which such dividends are paid or in the preceding taxable year.

Distributions paid in a currency other than U.S. dollars will be included in a U.S. Holder’s gross income in a U.S. dollar amount based on the spot exchange rate in effect on the date of actual or constructive receipt, whether or not the payment is converted into U.S. dollars at that time. The U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in such currency equal to such U.S. dollar amount, and any gain or loss recognized upon a subsequent sale or conversion of the foreign currency for a different U.S. dollar amount will be U.S. source ordinary income or loss. If the dividend is converted into U.S. dollars on the date of receipt, a U.S. Holder generally should not be required to recognize foreign currency gain or loss in respect of the dividend income.

A U.S. Holder who pays (whether directly or through withholding) Canadian taxes with respect to dividends paid on our subordinate voting shares may be entitled to receive either a deduction or a foreign tax credit for such Canadian taxes paid. Complex limitations apply to the foreign tax credit, including the general limitation that the credit cannot exceed the proportionate share of a U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability that such U.S. Holder’s “foreign source” taxable income bears to such U.S. Holder’s worldwide taxable income. In applying this limitation, a U.S. Holder’s various items of income and deduction must be classified, under complex rules, as either “foreign source” or “U.S. source.” In addition, this limitation is calculated separately with respect to specific categories of income. Dividends paid by us generally will constitute “foreign source” income and generally will be categorized as “passive category income.” However, if 50% or more of our equity (based on voting power or value) is treated as held by U.S. persons, we will be treated as a “United States-owned foreign corporation,” in which case dividends may be treated for foreign tax credit limitation purposes as “foreign source” income to the extent attributable to our non-U.S. source earnings and profits and as “U.S. source” income to the extent attributable to our U.S. source earnings and profits. Because the foreign tax credit rules are complex, each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the foreign tax credit rules.

Sale or Disposition of Subordinate Voting Shares

A U.S. Holder generally will recognize gain or loss on the taxable sale or exchange of its subordinate voting shares in an amount equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar amount realized on such sale or exchange (determined in the case of subordinate voting shares sold or exchanged for currencies other than U.S. dollars by reference to the spot exchange rate in effect on the date of the sale or exchange or, if the subordinate voting shares sold or exchanged are traded on an established securities market and the U.S. Holder is a cash basis taxpayer or an electing accrual basis taxpayer, the spot exchange rate in effect on the settlement date) and the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the subordinate voting shares determined in U.S. dollars. The initial tax basis of the subordinate voting shares to a U.S. Holder will be the U.S. Holder’s U.S. dollar purchase price for the

 

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subordinate voting shares (determined by reference to the spot exchange rate in effect on the date of the purchase, or if the subordinate voting shares purchased are traded on an established securities market and the U.S. Holder is a cash basis taxpayer or an electing accrual basis taxpayer, the spot exchange rate in effect on the settlement date).

Assuming we are not a PFIC and have not been treated as a PFIC during your holding period for our subordinate voting shares, such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term gain or loss if the subordinate voting shares have been held for more than one year. Under current law, long-term capital gains of non-corporate U.S. Holders generally are eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Capital gain or loss, if any, recognized by a U.S. Holder generally will be treated as U.S. source income or loss for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. U.S. Holders are encouraged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of the U.S. foreign tax credit in their particular circumstances.

Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations

Status as a PFIC

The rules governing PFICs can have adverse tax effects on U.S. Holders. We generally will be classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes if, for any taxable year, either: (1) 75% or more of our gross income consists of certain types of passive income, or (2) the average value (determined on a quarterly basis), of our assets that produce, or are held for the production of, passive income is 50% or more of the value of all of our assets.

Passive income generally includes dividends, interest, rents and royalties (other than certain rents and royalties derived in the active conduct of a trade or business), annuities and gains from assets that produce passive income. If a non-U.S. corporation owns at least 25% by value of the stock of another corporation, the non-U.S. corporation is treated for purposes of the PFIC tests as owning its proportionate share of the assets of the other corporation and as receiving directly its proportionate share of the other corporation’s income.

Additionally, if we are classified as a PFIC in any taxable year with respect to which a U.S. Holder owns subordinate voting shares, we generally will continue to be treated as a PFIC with respect to such U.S. Holder in all succeeding taxable years, regardless of whether we continue to meet the tests described above, unless the U.S. Holder makes the “deemed sale election” described below.

We do not believe that we are currently a PFIC, and we do not anticipate becoming a PFIC in the foreseeable future. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the determination of whether we are a PFIC is made annually and depends on the particular facts and circumstances (such as the valuation of our assets, including goodwill and other intangible assets) and also may be affected by the application of the PFIC rules, which are subject to differing interpretations. The fair market value of our assets is expected to depend, in part, upon (a) the market price of our subordinate voting shares, which is likely to fluctuate, and (b) the composition of our income and assets, which will be affected by how, and how quickly, we spend any cash that is raised in any financing transaction, including this offering. In light of the foregoing, no assurance can be provided that we are not currently a PFIC or that we will not become a PFIC in any future taxable year. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding our potential PFIC status.

U.S. federal income tax treatment of a shareholder of a PFIC

If we are classified as a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder owns subordinate voting shares, the U.S. Holder, absent certain elections (including the mark-to-market and QEF elections described below), generally will be subject to adverse rules (regardless of whether we continue to be classified as a PFIC) with respect to (i) any “excess distributions” (generally, any distributions received by the U.S. Holder on its subordinate voting shares in a taxable year that are greater than 125% of the average annual distributions received by the U.S. Holder in the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the U.S. Holder’s holding period for its subordinate voting shares) and (ii) any gain realized on the sale or other disposition, including a pledge, of its subordinate voting shares.

 

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Under these adverse rules (a) the excess distribution or gain will be allocated ratably over the U.S. Holder’s holding period, (b) the amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable year prior to the first taxable year in which we are classified as a PFIC will be taxed as ordinary income and (c) the amount allocated to each other taxable year during the U.S. Holder’s holding period in which we were classified as a PFIC (i) will be subject to tax at the highest rate of tax in effect for the applicable category of taxpayer for that year and (ii) will be subject to an interest charge at a statutory rate with respect to the resulting tax attributable to each such other taxable year.

 

If we are classified as a PFIC, a U.S. Holder will generally be treated as owning a proportionate amount (by value) of stock or shares owned by us in any direct or indirect subsidiaries that are also PFICs and will be subject to similar adverse rules with respect to any distributions we receive from, and dispositions we make of, the stock or shares of such subsidiaries. You are urged to consult your tax advisors about the application of the PFIC rules to any of our subsidiaries.

If we are classified as a PFIC and then cease to be so classified, a U.S. Holder may make an election (a “deemed sale election”) to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as having sold such U.S. Holder’s subordinate voting shares on the last day our taxable year during which we were a PFIC. A U.S. Holder that makes a deemed sale election would then cease to be treated as owning stock in a PFIC by reason of ownership of our subordinate voting shares. However, gain recognized as a result of making the deemed sale election would be subject to the adverse rules described above and loss would not be recognized.

PFIC “mark-to-market” election

In certain circumstances, a U.S. Holder can avoid certain of the adverse rules described above by making a mark-to-market election with respect to its subordinate voting shares, provided that the subordinate voting shares are “marketable.” Subordinate voting shares will be marketable if they are “regularly traded” on a “qualified exchange” or other market within the meaning of applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations. The NYSE is a “qualified exchange.” You should consult your own tax advisor with respect to such rules.

A U.S. Holder that makes a mark-to-market election must include in gross income, as ordinary income, for each taxable year that we are a PFIC an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the U.S. Holder’s subordinate voting shares at the close of the taxable year over the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its subordinate voting shares. An electing U.S. Holder may also claim an ordinary loss deduction for the excess, if any, of the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its subordinate voting shares over the fair market value of its subordinate voting shares at the close of the taxable year, but this deduction is allowable only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains previously included in income. A U.S. Holder that makes a mark-to-market election generally will adjust such U.S. Holder’s tax basis in its subordinate voting shares to reflect the amount included in gross income or allowed as a deduction because of such mark-to-market election. Gains from an actual sale or other disposition of subordinate voting shares in a year in which we are a PFIC will be treated as ordinary income, and any losses incurred on a sale or other disposition of subordinate voting shares will be treated as ordinary losses to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains previously included in income.

If we are classified as a PFIC for any taxable year in which a U.S. Holder owns subordinate voting shares but before a mark-to-market election is made, the adverse PFIC rules described above will apply to any mark-to-market gain recognized in the year the election is made. Otherwise, a mark-to-market election will be effective for the taxable year for which the election is made and all subsequent taxable years. The election cannot be revoked without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) unless the subordinate voting shares cease to be marketable, in which case the election is automatically terminated.

A mark-to-market election is not permitted for the shares of any of our subsidiaries that are also classified as PFICs. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of, and the procedure for making, a mark-to-market election.

 

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PFIC “QEF” election

In some cases, a shareholder of a PFIC can avoid the interest charge and the other adverse PFIC consequences described above by obtaining certain information from such PFIC and by making a QEF election to be taxed currently on its share of the PFIC’s undistributed income. We do not, however, expect to provide the information regarding our income that would be necessary in order for a U.S. Holder to make a QEF election with respect to subordinate voting shares if we are classified as a PFIC.

PFIC information reporting requirements

If we are a PFIC in any year, a U.S. Holder of subordinate voting shares in such year will be required to file an annual information return on IRS Form 8621 regarding distributions received on such subordinate voting shares and any gain realized on disposition of such subordinate voting shares. In addition, if we are a PFIC, a U.S. Holder will generally be required to file an annual information return with the IRS (also on IRS Form 8621, which PFIC shareholders are required to file with their U.S. federal income tax or information return) relating to their ownership of subordinate voting shares. This new filing requirement is in addition to the pre-existing reporting requirements described above that apply to a U.S. Holder’s interest in a PFIC (which this requirement does not affect).

NO ASSURANCE CAN BE GIVEN THAT WE ARE NOT CURRENTLY A PFIC OR THAT WE WILL NOT BECOME A PFIC IN THE FUTURE. U.S. HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE OPERATION OF THE PFIC RULES AND RELATED REPORTING REQUIREMENTS IN LIGHT OF THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, INCLUDING THE ADVISABILITY OF MAKING ANY ELECTION THAT MAY BE AVAILABLE.

Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding

Information reporting to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service generally will be required with respect to payments on the subordinate voting shares and proceeds of the sale, exchange or redemption of the subordinate voting shares paid within the United States or through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries to holders that are U.S. taxpayers, other than exempt recipients. A “backup” withholding tax may apply to those payments if such holder fails to provide a taxpayer identification number to the paying agent or fails to certify that no loss of exemption from backup withholding has occurred (or if such holder otherwise fails to establish an exemption). We or the applicable paying agent will withhold on a distribution if required by applicable law. The amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are not an additional tax and may be refunded, or credited against the holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

U.S. Holders that own certain “foreign financial assets” (which may include the subordinate voting shares) are required to report information relating to such assets, subject to certain exceptions, on IRS Form 8938. In addition to these requirements, U.S. Holders may be required to annually file FinCEN Report 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (“FBAR”) with the U.S. Department of Treasury. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the applicability of FBAR and other reporting requirements in light of their individual circumstances.

THE ABOVE DISCUSSION DOES NOT COVER ALL TAX MATTERS THAT MAY BE OF IMPORTANCE TO A PARTICULAR INVESTOR. YOU ARE STRONGLY URGED TO CONSULT YOUR OWN TAX ADVISOR ABOUT THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO YOU OF AN INVESTMENT IN THE SUBORDINATE VOTING SHARES.

 

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Canadian Tax Implications For Non-Canadian Holders

The following summary describes, as of the date hereof, the principal Canadian federal income tax considerations generally applicable to a purchaser who acquires, as a beneficial owner, subordinate voting shares pursuant to this offering and who, at all relevant times, for the purposes of the application of the Income Tax Act (Canada) and the Income Tax Regulations (collectively, the “Canadian Tax Act”), (1) is not, and is not deemed to be, resident in Canada for purposes of the Canadian Tax Act and any applicable income tax treaty or convention; (2) deals at arm’s length with us; (3) is not affiliated with us; (4) does not use or hold, and is not deemed to use or hold, subordinate voting shares in a business carried on in Canada; (5) has not entered into, with respect to the subordinate voting shares, a “derivative forward agreement” as that term is defined in the Canadian Tax Act and (6) holds the subordinate voting shares as capital property (a “Non-Canadian Holder”). Special rules, which are not discussed in this summary, may apply to a Non-Canadian Holder that is an insurer carrying on an insurance business in Canada and elsewhere.

This summary is based on the current provisions of the Canadian Tax Act, and an understanding of the current administrative policies of the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) published in writing prior to the date hereof. This summary takes into account all specific proposals to amend the Canadian Tax Act and the Canada-United States Tax Convention (1980), as amended (the “Canada-U.S. Tax Treaty”) publicly announced by or on behalf of the Minister of Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof (the “Proposed Amendments”) and assumes that all Proposed Amendments will be enacted in the form proposed. However, no assurances can be given that the Proposed Amendments will be enacted as proposed, or at all. This summary does not otherwise take into account or anticipate any changes in law or administrative policy or assessing practice whether by legislative, regulatory, administrative or judicial action nor does it take into account tax legislation or considerations of any province, territory or foreign jurisdiction, which may differ from those discussed herein.

This summary is of a general nature only and is not, and is not intended to be, legal or tax advice to any particular shareholder. This summary is not exhaustive of all Canadian federal income tax considerations. Accordingly, you should consult your own tax advisor with respect to your particular circumstances.

Generally, for purposes of the Canadian Tax Act, all amounts relating to the acquisition, holding or disposition of the subordinate voting shares must be converted into Canadian dollars based on the exchange rates as determined in accordance with the Canadian Tax Act. The amount of any dividends required to be included in the income of, and capital gains or capital losses realized by, a Non-Canadian Holder may be affected by fluctuations in the Canadian exchange rate.

Dividends

Dividends paid or credited on the subordinate voting shares or deemed to be paid or credited on the subordinate voting shares to a Non-Canadian Holder will be subject to Canadian withholding tax at the rate of 25%, subject to any reduction in the rate of withholding to which the Non-Canadian Holder is entitled under any applicable income tax convention between Canada and the country in which the Non-Canadian Holder is resident. For example, under the Canada-U.S. Tax Treaty, where dividends on the subordinate voting shares are considered to be paid to or derived by a Non-Canadian Holder that is a beneficial owner of the dividends and is a U.S. resident for the purposes of, and is entitled to benefits of, the Canada-U.S. Tax Treaty, the applicable rate of Canadian withholding tax is generally reduced to 15%.

Dispositions

A Non-Canadian Holder will not be subject to tax under the Canadian Tax Act on any capital gain realized on a disposition or deemed disposition of a subordinate voting share, unless the subordinate voting shares are “taxable Canadian property” to the Non-Canadian Holder for purposes of the Canadian Tax Act and the Non-Canadian Holder is not entitled to relief under an applicable income tax convention between Canada and the country in which the Non-Canadian Holder is resident.

 

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Generally, the subordinate voting shares will not constitute “taxable Canadian property” to a Non-Canadian Holder at a particular time provided that the subordinate voting shares are listed at that time on a “designated stock exchange” (as defined in the Canadian Tax Act), which includes the NYSE and the TSX, unless at any particular time during the 60-month period that ends at that time (i) one or any combination of (a) the Non-Canadian Holder, (b) persons with whom the Non-Canadian Holder does not deal at arm’s length, and (c) partnerships in which the Non-Canadian Holder or a person described in (b) holds a membership interest directly or indirectly through one or more partnerships, has owned 25% or more of the issued shares of any class or series of our capital stock, and (ii) more than 50% of the fair market value of the subordinate voting shares was derived, directly or indirectly, from one or any combination of : (i) real or immoveable property situated in Canada, (ii) “Canadian resource properties” (as defined in the Canadian Tax Act), (iii) “timber resource properties” (as defined in the Canadian Tax Act) and (iv) options in respect of, or interests in, or for civil law rights in, property in any of the foregoing whether or not the property exists. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in certain circumstances set out in the Canadian Tax Act, subordinate voting shares could be deemed to be “taxable Canadian property.” Non-Canadian Holders whose subordinate voting shares may constitute “taxable Canadian property” should consult their own tax advisors.

 

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Underwriting

The company, the selling shareholders and the underwriters named below have entered into an underwriting agreement dated          with respect to the subordinate voting shares being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of subordinate voting shares indicated in the following table at a price of $        per share payable in cash on the closing date of this offering. CIBC World Markets Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and RBC Capital Markets, LLC are the representatives of the underwriters.

 

                          Underwriters    Number of Shares  

CIBC World Markets Inc.

  

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

  

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

  

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

  

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith

                      Incorporated

  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

  

Barclays Capital Inc.

  

BMO Capital Markets Corp.

  

TD Securities Inc.

  

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

  

Canaccord Genuity Inc.

  

Nomura Securities International, Inc.

  

Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

  
  

 

 

 

                      Total

  
  

 

 

 

The offering is being made concurrently in the United States and in each of the provinces and territories of Canada. The subordinate voting shares will be offered in the United States through those underwriters who are registered to offer the subordinate voting shares for the sale in the United States and such other registered dealers as may be designated by the underwriters. The subordinate voting shares will be offered in each of the provinces and territories of Canada through those underwriters or their Canadian affiliates who are registered to offer the subordinate voting shares for sale in such provinces and territories and such other registered dealers as may be designated by the underwriters. Subject to applicable law, the underwriters, or such other registered dealers as may be designated by the underwriters, may offer the subordinate voting shares outside of the United States and Canada. Normura Securities International, Inc. and Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated are not registered to sell securities in any Canadian jurisdiction and, accordingly, will only sell subordinate voting shares outside of Canada.

The obligations of the underwriters under the underwriting agreement may be terminated at their discretion based on their assessment of the state of the financial markets and may also be terminated upon the occurrence of certain stated events, being          . The underwriters, however, are obligated to take and pay for all of the subordinate voting shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the subordinate voting shares covered by the option described below unless and until this option is exercised.

The underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional              subordinate voting shares from the selling shareholders to cover sales by the underwriters of a greater number of subordinate voting shares than the total number set forth in the table above. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any subordinate voting shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase subordinate voting shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above. If any additional subordinate voting shares are purchased, the underwriters will offer the additional subordinate voting shares on the same terms as those on which the subordinate voting shares are being offered under this prospectus.

 

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The following tables show the per share and total underwriting commissions to be paid to the underwriters by the company and the selling shareholders. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain of their expenses in an amount up to $        as set forth in the underwriting agreement. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase              additional subordinate voting shares.

 

Paid by the Company

 

     No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Per subordinate voting share

   $                   $               

Total

   $      $  

Paid by the Selling Shareholders

 

     No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Per subordinate voting share

   $                   $               

Total

   $      $  

Subordinate voting shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $        per share from the initial public offering price. After the underwriters have made a reasonable effort to sell all of the shares offered by this prospectus at the initial public offering price stated on the cover page of this prospectus, the underwriters may decrease the offering price from time to time, and the compensation realized by the underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by the purchasers for the shares is less than the gross proceeds paid by the underwriters to us and the selling shareholders. The offering of the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters’ right to reject any order in whole or in part, and the right is reserved to close the subscription books at any time without notice.

We expect that delivery of our subordinate voting shares will be made against payment therefor on or about the date specified on the cover page of this prospectus, which will be the fifth business day following the initial trading date of our subordinate voting shares (such settlement code being herein referred to as “T+5”) or such later date as we, the underwriters and the selling shareholders agree, but not later than                 , 2017. Pursuant to SEC Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade our subordinate voting shares on the date of pricing or the next succeeding business day will be required, by virtue of the fact that our subordinate voting shares initially will settle T+5, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement and should consult their own advisor.

The company, its officers, directors, and holders of substantially all of the company’s shares prior to the completion of this offering, including the selling shareholders, have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of their subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for subordinate voting shares or multiple voting shares during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date 180 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives. This agreement does not apply to any existing employee benefit plans. See “Shares Eligible for Future Sale” for a discussion of certain transfer restrictions.

Prior to the offering, there has been no public market for the subordinate voting shares. The initial public offering price has been negotiated among the company and the representatives. Among the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price of the subordinate voting shares, in addition to prevailing market conditions, will be the company’s historical performance, estimates of the business potential and earnings prospects of the company, an assessment of the company’s management and the consideration of the above factors in relation to market valuation of companies in related businesses.

 

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We have applied for listing of our subordinate voting shares on the NYSE in the United States and on the TSX under the symbol “GOOS.”

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell subordinate voting shares in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering, and a short position represents the amount of such sales that have not been covered by subsequent purchases. A “covered short position” is a short position that is not greater than the amount of additional shares for which the underwriters’ option described above may be exercised. The underwriters may cover any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing subordinate voting shares in the open market. In determining the source of subordinate voting shares to cover the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of subordinate voting shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase additional subordinate voting shares pursuant to the option described above. “Naked” short sales are any short sales that create a short position greater than the amount of additional shares for which the option described above may be exercised. The underwriters must cover any such naked short position by purchasing subordinate voting shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the subordinate voting shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of subordinate voting shares made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.

Any naked short position would form part of the underwriters’ over-allocation position and a purchaser who acquires subordinate voting shares forming part of the underwriters’ over-allocation position acquires such subordinate voting shares under this prospectus, regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional subordinate voting shares or secondary market purchases.

The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting commissions received by it because the representatives have repurchased subordinate voting shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.

In accordance with rules and policy statements of certain Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the Universal Market Integrity Rules for Canadian Marketplaces (“UMIR”), the underwriters may not, at any time during the period of distribution, bid for or purchase subordinate voting shares. The foregoing restriction is, however, subject to exceptions as permitted by such rules and policy statements and UMIR. These exceptions include a bid or purchase permitted under such rules and policy statements and UMIR, relating to market stabilization and market balancing activities and a bid or purchase on behalf of a customer where the order was not solicited.

Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the company’s subordinate voting shares, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the subordinate voting shares. As a result, the price of the subordinate voting shares may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time. These transactions may be effected on the NYSE, TSX, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

Certain of the underwriters are not U.S.-registered broker-dealers and, therefore, to the extent that they intend to effect any sales of the securities in the United States, they will do so through one or more U.S. registered broker-dealers, which may be affiliates of such underwriters, in accordance with the applicable U.S. securities laws and regulations.

 

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Selling Restrictions

Other than in the United States and each of the Canadian provinces and territories, no action has been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the subordinate voting shares offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The subordinate voting shares offered by this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such subordinate voting shares be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any subordinate voting shares offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

European Economic Area

In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”) an offer to the public of any of our subordinate voting shares may not be made in that Relevant Member State, except that an offer to the public in that Relevant Member State of any of our subordinate voting shares may be made at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:

 

(a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

(b) to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives for any such offer; or

 

(c) in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of our subordinate voting shares shall result in a requirement for the publication by us or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to any of our subordinate voting shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any of our subordinate voting shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any of our subordinate voting shares, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State, the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State, and the expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

United Kingdom

Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:

 

(a) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of our subordinate voting shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and

 

(b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to our subordinate voting shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

 

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Switzerland

The subordinate voting shares may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (“SIX”), or on any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This document does not constitute a prospectus within the meaning of, and has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the shares or the offering may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.

Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the offering, us or the shares have been or will be filed with or approved by any Swiss regulatory authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of shares will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA (“FINMA”), and the offer of the shares has not been and will not be authorized under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes (“CISA”). The investor protection afforded to acquirers of interests in collective investment schemes under the CISA does not extend to acquirers of the shares.

Australia

No placement document, prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (“ASIC”), in relation to the offering. This prospectus does not constitute a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act 2001 (the “Corporations Act”), and does not purport to include the information required for a prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document under the Corporations Act.

Any offer in Australia of the shares may only be made to persons (the “Exempt Investors”) who are “sophisticated investors” (within the meaning of section 708(8) of the Corporations Act), “professional investors” (within the meaning of section 708(11) of the Corporations Act) or otherwise pursuant to one or more exemptions contained in section 708 of the Corporations Act so that it is lawful to offer the shares without disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act.

The shares applied for by Exempt Investors in Australia must not be offered for sale in Australia in the period of 12 months after the date of allotment under the offering, except in circumstances where disclosure to investors under Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act would not be required pursuant to an exemption under section 708 of the Corporations Act or otherwise or where the offer is pursuant to a disclosure document which complies with Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act. Any person acquiring shares must observe such Australian on-sale restrictions.

This prospectus contains general information only and does not take account of the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular person. It does not contain any securities recommendations or financial product advice. Before making an investment decision, investors need to consider whether the information in this prospectus is appropriate to their needs, objectives and circumstances, and, if necessary, seek expert advice on those matters.

Hong Kong

The subordinate voting shares have not been offered or sold and will not be offered or sold in Hong Kong, by means of any document, other than (a) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong and any rules made under that Ordinance; or (b) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong or which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that Ordinance. No

 

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advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares has been or may be issued or has been or may be in the possession of any person for the purposes of issue, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) and any rules made under that Ordinance.

Japan

The subordinate voting shares have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Law No. 25 of 1948, as amended) (the “FIEL”) and, accordingly, the subordinate voting shares have not been and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the FIEL and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines promulgated by relevant Japanese governmental or regulatory authorities in effect at the relevant time.

Singapore

This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the “SFA”), (ii) to a relevant person pursuant to Section 275(1), or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275, of the SFA, or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

Where the subordinate voting shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is:

 

    a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or

 

    a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an accredited investor,

securities (as defined in Section 239(1) of the SFA) of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred within six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the subordinate voting shares pursuant to an offer made under Section 275 of the SFA except:

 

    to an institutional investor or to a relevant person defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA, or to any person arising from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA;

 

    where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer;

 

    where the transfer is by operation of law;

 

    as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or

 

    as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore.

The underwriters do not expect sales to discretionary accounts to exceed five percent of the total number of subordinate voting shares offered.

 

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The company and the selling shareholders estimate that their share of the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting commissions, will be approximately $        .

The company and the selling shareholders have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933 and applicable Canadian securities laws.

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to the issuer and to persons and entities with relationships with the issuer, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.

In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to assets, securities and/or instruments of the issuer (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with relationships with the issuer. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments.

 

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Legal Matters

Certain legal matters in connection with this offering will be passed upon for us by Ropes & Gray LLP, San Francisco, CA. Ropes & Gray LLP and some of its attorneys are limited partners of RGIP, LP, which is an investor in certain investment funds advised by Bain Capital Partners LLC and often a co-investor with such funds. Upon the consummation of the offering, RGIP, LP will directly or indirectly own less than 1% of the voting power of our outstanding voting shares. The validity of the issuance of our subordinate voting shares offered in this prospectus and certain other legal matters as to Canadian law will be passed upon for us by Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canada. Certain legal matters as to Canadian law will be passed upon for the underwriters by Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, Toronto, Canada. The partners, counsel and associates of each of Stikeman Elliott LLP and Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, respectively as a group, beneficially own directly and indirectly, less than 1% of our outstanding securities of any class. The underwriters are being represented by Latham & Watkins LLP, New York, NY.

Experts

Our auditors are Deloitte LLP located at 22 Adelaide Street West, Suite 200, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 0A9. Deloitte LLP is independent with respect to the company within the meaning of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario, and within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB).

The financial statements as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, and for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2016, and the period from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and the period from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013, and the related financial statement schedule included in this prospectus, have been audited by Deloitte LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein. Such financial statements and financial statement schedule have been so included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

Other Considerations

Our independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte LLP, informed our management and audit committee that Deloitte Touche Tomatsu Limited member firms had provided impermissible ministerial services deemed to be management functions at two portfolio companies of Bain Capital during the audited fiscal years included within this prospectus and such services were not consistent with the SEC’s auditor independence rules. The Deloitte member firms were paid less than $10,000 in aggregate for these services. None of the services were provided to, paid for by, or involved any Canada Goose entity.

In light of the circumstances noted above, Deloitte LLP advised us that their integrity, objectivity or impartiality were not impaired with respect to planning and performing the audits included in this prospectus. We also reviewed and considered the impact these matters may have had on Deloitte LLP’s independence with respect to it under the applicable SEC, PCAOB and Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario independence rules. After considering all the facts and circumstances noted above, our audit committee determined that the matter would not impair Deloitte LLP’s ability to exercise objective and impartial judgment on all issues encompassed within their audit engagements for the periods included in this prospectus.

Enforcement of Civil Liabilities

We are incorporated under the laws of British Columbia. Some of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this prospectus, are residents of Canada or otherwise reside outside of the United States, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and all or a substantial portion of our assets, are located outside of the United States. We have appointed an agent for service of process in the United States, but it may be difficult for

 

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shareholders who reside in the United States to effect service within the United States upon those directors, officers and experts who are not residents of the United States. It may also be difficult for shareholders who reside in the United States to realize in the United States upon judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon our civil liability and the civil liability of our directors, officers and experts under the United States federal securities laws. There can be no assurance that U.S. investors will be able to enforce against us, members of our board of directors, officers or certain experts named herein who are residents of Canada or other countries outside the United States, any judgments in civil and commercial matters, including judgments under the federal securities laws.

Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than the underwriting commissions, payable by the registrant in connection with the sale of subordinate voting shares being registered. All amounts listed below are estimates except the SEC registration fee, Canadian securities regulatory filing fees, NYSE listing fee, TSX listing fee and FINRA filing fee.

 

Item

  

Amount to be paid

SEC registration fee

   $ 15,152 (1) 

Canadian securities regulatory filing fees

     17,558  

FINRA filing fee

     20,263 (1) 

NYSE listing fee

     32,683 (1) 

TSX filing fee

         

Blue sky fees and expenses

         

Printing and engraving expenses

         

Legal fees and expenses

         

Accounting fees and expenses

         

Transfer Agent fees and expenses

         

Miscellaneous expenses

         
  

 

 

 

Total

   $     
  

 

 

 

* To be completed by amendment.
(1) Exchange rate calculated based on the noon buying rate of US$1.00=C$1.3073 certified for customs purposes by the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank of New York on February 10, 2017.

Where You Can Find More Information

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the subordinate voting shares offered hereby. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. For further information with respect to us and the subordinate voting shares offered hereby, please refer to the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. Statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any contract or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. A copy of the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules filed therewith may be inspected without charge at the public reference room maintained by the SEC, located at 100 F Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of all or any part of the registration statement may be obtained from such offices upon the payment of the fees prescribed by the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room. The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC. The address is www.sec.gov.

Upon completion of this offering, we will be subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers. Accordingly, we are required to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with the SEC. Although we are not required to prepare and issue quarterly reports as a foreign private issuer, we currently intend to file quarterly reports on

 

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Form 6-K with the SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules of the Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders and Section 16 short-swing profit reporting for our officer, directors and holders of more than 10% of our voting shares.

We will also be subject to the full informational requirements of the securities commissions in all provinces and territories of Canada. You are invited to read and copy any reports, statements or other information, other than confidential filings, that we intend to file with the Canadian provincial and territorial securities commissions. These filings are also electronically available from the Canadian System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) (http://www.sedar.com), the Canadian equivalent of the SEC’s Electronic Document Gathering and Retrieval System. Documents filed on SEDAR are not, and should not be considered, part of this prospectus.

 

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Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

and Financial Statement Schedules

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm dated January 13, 2017

   F-2

Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended March 31, 2016, March 31, 2015, and the periods from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013

   F-3

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as at March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015

   F-4

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity as at March 31, 2016, March 31, 2015, March 31, 2014, December 9, 2013 and April 1, 2013

   F-5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended March 31, 2016, March 31, 2015, and the periods from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013

   F-6

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-7

Schedule 1 Condensed Parent Company Financial Information

   F-48

Unaudited financial information:

  

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

   F-53

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as at December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2016

   F-54

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

   F-55

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

   F-56

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-57

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Toronto, Canada

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”), as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), consolidated statements of changes in equity, and consolidated statements of cash flows for each of the years then ended, and the period from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and the period from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule of Condensed Parent Company Financial Information. These financial statements and the financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes, examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years then ended, and the period from December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014 and the period from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

/s/ Deloitte LLP

Chartered Professional Accountants

Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

January 13, 2017

 

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Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the years ended

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

            Successor            Predecessor  
     Notes      March 31
2016
    March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
           April 1 to
December 8,
2013
 
            $     $      $            $  

Revenue

     6        290,830       218,414        17,263            134,822  

Cost of sales

     10        145,206       129,805        14,708            81,613  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Gross profit

        145,624       88,609        2,555            53,209  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

        100,103       59,317        20,494            30,119  

Depreciation and amortization

     11, 12        4,567       2,623        804            447  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

        40,954       26,669        (18,743          22,643  

Net interest and other finance costs

     16        7,996       7,537        1,788            1,815  

Income (loss) before income taxes

        32,958       19,132        (20,531          20,828  

Income tax expense (recovery)

     7        6,473       4,707        (5,054          5,550  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

        26,485       14,425        (15,477          15,278  

Other comprehensive loss

                 

Items that will not be reclassified to earnings:

                 

Assumption of actuarial loss on post-employment obligation, net of tax of $70

        (692     —          —              —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

        (692     —          —              —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

        25,793       14,425        (15,477          15,278  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share

     8, 22                 

Basic

        0.26       0.14        (0.15          157,505.15  

Diluted

        0.26       0.14        (0.15          157,505.15  

The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As at March 31

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

     Notes      2016      2015  
Assets           $      $  

Current assets

        

Cash

        7,226        5,918  

Trade receivables

     9        17,475        14,109  

Inventories

     10        119,506        69,776  

Other current assets

     18        10,525        4,087  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        154,732        93,890  

Deferred income taxes

     7        3,642        1,781  

Property, plant and equipment

     11        24,430        12,571  

Intangible assets

     12        125,677        122,046  

Goodwill

     13        44,537        44,537  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

        353,018        274,825  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Current liabilities

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     14        38,451        23,369  

Provisions

     15        3,125        4,080  

Income taxes payable

     7        7,155        398  

Current portion of credit facility

     16        1,250        1,250  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        49,981        29,097  

Provisions

     15        8,554        6,211  

Deferred income taxes

     7        12,769        14,951  

Credit facility

     16        52,944        27,791  

Subordinated debt

     16        85,306        82,342  

Other long-term liabilities

        762         
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        210,316        160,392  

Shareholders’ equity

     17        142,702        114,433  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

        353,018        274,825  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Balances as at March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

          Share Capital      Contributed
Surplus
     Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Total  
     Notes    Common
Shares
     Preferred
Shares
     Total            
          $      $      $      $      $     $     $  

Balance as at April 1, 2013

        100        1        101        —          6,694       —         6,795  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income and comprehensive income for the period

        —          —          —          —          15,278       —         15,278  

Equity transactions

        1        —          1        —          —         —         1  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance as at December 8, 2013

        101        1        102        —          21,972       —         22,074  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Opening Balance as at November 21, 2013

        —          —          —          —          —           —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Issuance of share capital for the Acquisition on December 9, 2013

   5         53,144        53,144        56,940        —         —         110,084  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at December 9, 2013

           53,144        53,144        56,940        —         —         110,084  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period

        —          —          —          —          (15,477     —         (15,477

Issuance of common shares

   5, 17      3,350        —          3,350        —          —         —         3,350  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2014

        3,350        53,144        56,494        56,940        (15,477     —         97,957  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income and comprehensive income for the year

        —          —          —          —          14,425       —         14,425  

Issuance of preferred shares

   16, 17      —          1,751        1,751        —          —         —         1,751  

Recognition of share-based compensation

   17      —          —          —          300        —         —         300  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2015

        3,350        54,895        58,245        57,240        (1,052     —         114,433  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the year

        —          —          —          —          26,485       —         26,485  

Other comprehensive loss

                      (692     (692

Issuance of preferred shares

   16, 17      —          1,976        1,976        —          —         —         1,976  

Recognition of share-based compensation

   17      —          —          —          500        —         —         500  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2016

        3,350        56,871        60,221        57,740        25,433       (692     142,702  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended March 31

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

            Successor            Predecessor  
            March 31     March 31     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
           April 1 to
December 8,
 
     Notes      2016     2015     2014            2013  
            $     $     $            $  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                

Net income (loss)

        26,485       14,425       (15,477          15,278  

Items not affecting cash

                

Depreciation and amortization

     11        5,916       3,394       1,029            966  

Income tax expense (recovery)

     7        6,473       4,707       (5,054          5,550  

Interest expense

        7,851       7,058       1,688            1,815  

Unrealized (gain) loss on forward exchange contracts

        (5,366     (138     339            —    

Share-based compensation

     17        500       300       —              —    

Loss on disposal of assets

        486       913       —              —    

Changes in non-cash operating items

     21        (37,848     (17,493     5,636            (3,873

Income taxes paid

        (3,669     (1,936     509            (2,719

Interest paid

        (7,270     (6,270     (263          (1,815
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

        (6,442     4,960       (11,593          15,202  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

     11        (15,070     (3,831     (689          (5,353

Investment in intangible assets

     12        (6,772     (2,172     (474          (1,008

Acquisition of assets, net of cash acquired of $4,477)

     5        —         —         (148,268          —    

Other business combinations

     5        —         (1,260     —              —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net cash from (used in) investing activities

        (21,842     (7,263     (149,431          (6,361
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                

Repayment of long-term debt

        —         —         —              (4,188

Borrowings on credit facility

        25,902       1,824       28,397            —    

Repayments of credit facility

        (1,250     (1,250     (313          —    

Repayment of shareholder advances

        —         —         —              (1,527

Issuance of subordinated debt

     16        2,964       2,626       79,716            —    

Issuance of Class A senior preferred shares

     17        —         —         53,144            —    

Issuance of Class A junior preferred shares

        1,976       1,751       —              —    

Issuance of common shares

     17        —         —         3,350            —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net cash from (used in) financing activities

        29,592       4,951       164,294            (5,715
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Increase in cash

        1,308       2,648       3,270            3,126  

Cash, beginning of period

        5,918       3,270       —              1,351  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

        7,226       5,918       3,270            4,477  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

Note 1. The Company

Organization:

Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) design, manufacture, and sell premium outdoor apparel for men, women, youth, children, and babies. The Company’s apparel collections include various styles of parkas, jackets, shells, vests, and accessories for fall, winter, and spring seasons. The Company’s head office is located at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Canada. The use of the terms “Canada Goose” “we,” “us” and “our” throughout these notes to the consolidated financial statements refer to the Company. Our fiscal year ends on March 31.

Statement of compliance

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Company’s Board of Directors on January 13, 2017.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has power over, exposure or rights to variable returns from the Company’s involvement with the entity, and the ability to use its power over the entity to affect the amount of the Company’s returns. The financial accounts and results of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts and results of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiaries

  

Location

Canada Goose Inc.    Canada
Canada Goose International Holdings Limited    United Kingdom
Canada Goose Europe AB    Sweden
Canada Goose International AG    Switzerland
Canada Goose Services Limited    United Kingdom
Canada Goose US, Inc.    USA
Canada Goose Trading Inc.    Canada

Basis of presentation:

On November 21, 2013, an investment fund advised by Bain Capital Private Equity LP (along with certain affiliates and any successor to its investment management business, “Bain Capital”), incorporated Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (a British Columbia corporation) (the “Successor”). Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement dated December 9, 2013 (the “Agreement”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Successor, Canada Goose Products Inc. (a British Columbia corporation, which later continued as an Ontario corporation under the name Canada Goose Inc.) acquired all the operating assets of the former Canada Goose Inc. (a corporation indirectly controlled by the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, “Former Canada Goose Inc.” or the “Predecessor”) and sales and distribution companies owned by Former Canada Goose Inc. which consisted of

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Canada Goose Europe AB, Canada Goose US, Inc. and Canada Goose Trading Inc. (the “Acquisition”). As a result of the completion of the Acquisition, funds advised by Bain Capital own 70% of the Company and Former Canada Goose Inc. (currently named Black Feather Holdings Incorporated) indirectly owns 30% of the Company.

As further described in Note 5 to these consolidated financial statements, the Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting and the Successor financial statements reflect a new basis of accounting that is based on the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the effective time of the Agreement. Periods presented prior to December 9, 2013 represent the operations of the Predecessor and the periods presented on and after December 9, 2013 represent the operations of the Successor.

The fiscal year ended March 31, 2014 includes the 252 day Predecessor period from April 1, 2013 through December 8, 2013 (“Predecessor Period”) and the 113 day Successor period from December 9, 2013 through March 31, 2014 (“Successor Period”). Accordingly, the Company’s accumulated deficit as of March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2015, and the Company’s retained earnings as at March 31, 2016 represent only the results of operations subsequent to December 9, 2013, the date of the Acquisition. The Predecessor and Successor periods have been separated by a black line on the consolidated financial statements to highlight the fact that the financial information for such periods has been prepared under two different cost bases of accounting. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

Note 2. Significant accounting policies

 

  (a) Business combinations

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method as of the acquisition date, which is the date when control is transferred to the Company. The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred by the Company and the equity interests issued by the Company in exchange for control of the acquiree. Transaction costs that the Company incurs in connection with a business combination are recognized in the statement of income as incurred.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the fair value of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.

When the consideration transferred in a business combination includes contingent consideration, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition date fair value. Contingent consideration is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates at its fair value, and the resulting gain or loss recognized in the statement of income.

 

  (b) Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company’s subsidiaries are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency and the presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions or valuation when items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the changes at period-end

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the statement of income under the caption selling, general and administrative expenses.

Foreign operations

The Company’s foreign operations were principally conducted through Canada Goose Europe AB and Canada Goose US, Inc. Although these operations may expose the Company to certain levels of foreign currency risk, the underlying transactions are carried out as an extension of the Company, and as a result these foreign operations have a Canadian dollar functional currency.

The financial statements of these foreign operations are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the statement of financial position except for property, plant and equipment and equity, which are translated at historical rates. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the date of each transaction. Differences in exchange rates during the period between the date a transaction denominated in a foreign currency is consummated and the date on which it is either settled or translated, are recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

  (c) Seasonality

We experience seasonal fluctuations in our revenue and operating results and historically have realized a significant portion of our revenue and income for the year during our second and third fiscal quarters. Thus, lower-than-expected second and third quarter net revenue could have an adverse impact on our annual operating results.

Working capital requirements typically increase during the first and second quarters of the fiscal year as inventory builds to support peak shipping and selling periods and, accordingly, typically decrease during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year as inventory is shipped and sold. Cash flows from operating activities is typically higher in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year due to reduced working capital requirements during that period.

 

  (d) Revenue recognition

Revenue comprises the fair value of consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods in the ordinary course of the Company’s activities. Revenue is presented net of sales tax, estimated returns, sales allowances, and discounts. The Company recognizes revenue when the amount can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company, and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities, as described below.

 

  i) Wholesale

Wholesale revenue comprises sales to third party resellers (which includes distributors and retailers) of the Company’s products. Wholesale revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the reseller, which is as soon as the products have been shipped to the reseller, there is no continuing management involvement or obligation affecting the acceptance of the goods, net of an estimated allowance for sales returns.

The Company, at its discretion, may cancel all or a portion of any firm wholesale sales order. The Company is therefore obligated to return any prepayments or deposits made by resellers for which the product is not provided. All advance payments are included in accrued liabilities in the balance sheet.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

  ii) Direct to Consumer

Direct to Consumer revenue consists of sales through the Company’s e-commerce operations. Sales through e-commerce operations are recognized upon delivery of the goods to the customer and when collection is reasonably assured, net of an estimated allowance for sales returns.

It is the Company’s policy to sell merchandise to the consumer with a right to return within a specific period. Accumulated experience is used to estimate and provide for such returns.

The Company’s warranty obligation is to provide an exchange or repair for faulty products under the standard warranty terms and conditions. The warranty obligation is recognized as a provision.

 

  (e) Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Company’s other components. Segment operating results are reviewed regularly to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.

The Company classifies its business in two operating and reportable segments: Wholesale and Direct to Consumer. The Wholesale business comprises sales made to a mix of functional and fashionable retailers, including major luxury department stores, outdoor speciality stores, and individual shops. The Company’s products reach these retailers through a network of international distributors and direct delivery.

The Direct to Consumer business comprises sales through the country-specific e-commerce platforms. For periods subsequent to these consolidated financial statements, this segment will also include the operating performance of Company-owned retail stores.

 

  (f) Earnings per share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the common shares by the weighted average number of ordinary Class A and Class B common shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of subordinated debt, the conversion of preferred shares and the exercise of stock options.

 

  (g) Income taxes

Current and deferred income taxes are recognized in the consolidated statements of income and other comprehensive income, except when it relates to a business combination, or items recognized in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current income tax

Current income tax is the expected income tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the period, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to income tax payable in respect of previous years.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method for temporary differences at the reporting date between the income tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax is measured using enacted or substantively enacted income tax rates expected to apply in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused income tax losses and credits to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which they can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable income will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable income will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred income tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred tax relates to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

  (h) Cash

Cash comprises cash at banks and on hand. The Company uses the indirect method of reporting cash flow from operating activities.

 

  (i) Trade receivables

Trade receivables consist of amounts outstanding from customers as a result of product sales and are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less expected credit losses. Provisions for uncollectible amounts are recorded against trade receivables and are based on historical experience.

 

  (j) Inventories

Raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined using the weighted average cost method. The cost of work-in-process and finished goods inventories include the cost of raw materials and an applicable share of the cost of labour and fixed and variable production overhead, including depreciation of property, plant and equipment used in the production of finished goods and design costs, and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

The Company estimates net realizable value as the amount at which inventories are expected to be sold, taking into consideration fluctuations in selling prices due to seasonality, less estimated costs necessary to complete the sale.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Inventories are written down to net realizable value when the cost of inventories is estimated to be unrecoverable due to obsolescence, damage or declining selling prices. When circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down below cost no longer exist or when there is clear evidence of an increase in selling prices, the amount of the write-down previously recorded is reversed.

Storage costs, indirect administrative overhead and certain selling costs related to inventories are expensed in the period that these costs are incurred.

 

  (k) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset, including costs incurred to prepare the asset for its intended use and capitalized borrowing costs, when the recognition criteria are met. The commencement date for capitalization of costs occurs when the Company first incurs expenditures for the qualifying assets and undertakes the required activities to prepare the assets for their intended use.

Property, plant and equipment assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual value when the assets are available for use. When significant parts of a fixed asset have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate components and depreciated separately. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually and are adjusted for prospectively, if appropriate. Estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

Asset

  

Estimated Useful Life

 
Plant equipment      10 to 15 years  
Computer equipment      5 to 8 years  
Leasehold improvements     

Lesser of the lease term plus
one renewal term or useful
life of the asset
 
 
 
Show displays      3 to 10 years  
Furniture and fixtures      8 to 12 years  

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognized is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset, calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, is included in the statement of income and other comprehensive income when the asset is derecognized.

The cost of repairs and maintenance of fixed assets is expensed as incurred and recognized in the statement of income.

Property, plant and equipment are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If the possibility of impairment is indicated, the entity will estimate the recoverable amount of the asset and record any impairment loss in the statement of income.

 

  (l) Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is its fair value as of the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets with finite lives are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

 

Asset

  

Estimated Useful Life

 
Brand name      Indefinite  
Domain name      Indefinite  
Customer lists      4 Years  
ERP software      15 years  

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives pertain to the Canada Goose brand name and domain name which were acquired as part of the Acquisition. The brand name and domain name are considered to have an indefinite life based on a history of strong revenue and cash flow performance and the intent and ability of the Company to support the brand with spending to maintain its value for the foreseeable future. The brand name is tested at least annually, at the cash-generating unit level for impairment. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life on straight line basis and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognized in the statement of income over its estimated useful life.

An item of intangible assets is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition (that is, on disposal or retirement from use) of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of income when the asset is derecognized.

 

  (m) Goodwill

Goodwill represents the difference between the purchase price of an acquired business and the Company’s share of the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and certain contingent liabilities assumed. It is initially recorded at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to cash-generating units (“CGU”) based on the lowest level within the entity in which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. The allocation is made to those CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. Any potential impairment of goodwill is identified by comparing the recoverable amount of a CGU to its carrying value. Goodwill is reduced by the amount of deficiency, if any. If the deficiency exceeds the carrying amount of goodwill, the carrying values of the remaining assets in the CGU are reduced by the excess on a pro-rata basis. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually in the fourth quarter of the year.

The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of the estimated fair value less costs of disposal or value-in-use of the CGU. In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

The Company has evaluated that the goodwill contributes to the cash flows of three CGUs.

 

  (n) Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Where the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of income net of any reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized in the statement of income.

The provision for warranty returns relates to the Company’s obligation for defective goods sold to customers that have yet to be returned. Accruals for sales and warranty returns are estimated on the basis of historical returns and are recorded so as to allocate them to the same period the corresponding revenue is recognized.

 

  (o) Employee future benefits

The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan, which is limited to certain employees of Canada Goose International AG and is based on statutory requirements of Switzerland.

The measurement date for the defined benefit pension plan is March 31. The obligations associated with the Company’s defined benefit pension plan is actuarially valued using the projected unit credit method, management’s best estimate assumptions, salary escalation, inflation, life expectancy, and a current market discount rate. Assets are measured at fair value. The obligation in excess of plan assets is recorded as a liability. All actuarial gains or losses are recognized immediately through Other comprehensive income.

 

  (p) Financial instruments

Fair values

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

 

    In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

 

    In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The Company uses valuation techniques that it believes are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy,

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs shall be used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.

The determination of the fair value of financial instruments is performed by the Company’s treasury and financial reporting departments on a quarterly basis. There was no change in the valuation techniques applied to financial instruments during all periods presented. The following table describes the valuation techniques used in the determination of the fair values of financial instruments:

 

Type

  

Valuation Approach

Cash,trade receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, current portion of long-term debt    The carrying amount approximates fair
value due to the short term maturity of
these instruments.

 

Derivatives (included in other current assets or accounts payable and accrued liabilities)    Specific valuation techniques used to
value derivative financial instruments
include:

 

- Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for
similar instruments;

 

- Observable market information as well
as valuations determined by external
valuators with experience in the financial
markets.

 

Credit facility    The fair value is based on the present
value of contractual cash flows,
discounted at the Company’s current
incremental borrowing rate for similar
types of borrowing arrangements or, where
applicable, quoted market prices.

 

Subordinated debt    The fair value is based on the equivalent
dollar amount of common shares that are
to be received upon conversion of the
subordinated debt.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss) are added to, or deducted from, the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are measured subsequently as described below.

 

  a. Non-derivative financial assets

Non-derivative financial assets include cash and trade receivables and are classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost. The Company initially recognizes receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred.

 

  b. Non-derivative financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities include accounts payable, accrued liabilities, credit facility and subordinated debt. The Company initially recognizes debt instruments issued on the date that they are originated. All other financial liabilities are recognized initially on the trade date at which the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

 

  c. Derivative financial instruments

The Company is exposed to the risk of currency fluctuations and has entered into currency derivative contracts to hedge its exposure on the basis of planned transactions. These contracts generally cover a period of less than one year. The Company’s hedging activities are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes. Derivative financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognized in the statement of income as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized immediately in the statement of income.

Embedded derivatives are separated from a host contract and accounted for separately if the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract and the embedded derivative are not closely related. The Company measures all derivative financial instruments from option pricing models. The Company has reviewed all significant contractual agreements and determined that these mandatory conversion features on the Company’s subordinated debt, which are contingent upon a liquidity event or sale of shares event, qualify as an embedded derivative. Given the remote probability of occurrence, the Company has determined the fair value of these embedded derivatives to be nil.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

  (q) Share-based payments

Share-based payments are valued based on the grant date fair value of these awards and the Company records compensation expense over the corresponding service period. The fair value of the share-based payments is determined using acceptable valuation techniques, which incorporate the Company’s discounted cash flow estimates and other market assumptions. On December 9, 2013, a stock option plan (“the Plan”) was put in place which allows stock options to be granted to selected executives of the Company with vesting contingent upon meeting the service, performance goals and exit event conditions of the Plan. There are three types of stock options: Tranche A options are time based which generally vest over 5 years of service, with 40% on the second anniversary, 20% on each of the third, fourth, and fifth anniversary. Tranche B and Tranche C options are performance based awards that vest upon attainment of performance conditions and the occurrence of an exit event. The expense related to the Tranche B and Tranche C options is recognized ratably over the requisite service period, provided it is probable that the vesting conditions will be achieved and the occurrence of such exit event is probable.

 

  (r) Leases

Operating lease payments net of any lease inducements are recognized as an expense in the statement of profit or loss on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Note 3. Significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments in applying the Company’s accounting policies that affect the reported amounts and disclosures made in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

Estimates and assumptions are used mainly in determining the measurement of balances recognized or disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and are based on a set of underlying data that may include management’s historical experience, knowledge of current events and conditions and other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management continually evaluates the estimates and judgments it uses. These estimates and judgments have been applied in a manner consistent with prior periods and there are no known trends, commitments, events or uncertainties that we believe will materially affect the methodology or assumptions utilized in making these estimates and judgements in these financial statements.

The following are the accounting policies subject to judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty that the Company believes could have the most significant impact on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

Inventories

Key Sources of Estimation Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value; in estimating net realizable value, the Company uses estimates related to fluctuations in inventory levels, customer behaviour, obsolescence, future selling prices, seasonality and costs necessary to sell the inventory.

Inventory is adjusted to reflect estimated loss (“shrinkage”) incurred since the last inventory count. Shrinkage is based on historical experience.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Impairment of non-financial assets (goodwill, intangible assets, and property, plant & equipment)

Judgments Made in Relation to Accounting Policies Applied Management is required to use judgment in determining the grouping of assets to identify their CGUs for the purposes of testing non-financial assets for impairment. Judgment is further required to determine appropriate groupings of CGUs for the level at which goodwill and intangible assets are tested for impairment. For the purpose of goodwill and intangible assets impairment testing, CGUs are grouped at the lowest level at which goodwill and intangible assets are monitored for internal management purposes. In addition, judgment is used to determine whether a triggering event has occurred requiring an impairment test to be completed. The Company has concluded that it has three CGUs and tests goodwill and these intangible assets for impairment on that basis.

Key Sources of Estimation In determining the recoverable amount of a CGU or a group of CGUs, various estimates are employed. The Company determines value in use by using estimates including projected future revenues, margins, and capital investment consistent with strategic plans presented to the Board. Fair value less costs of disposal are estimated with reference to observable market transactions. Discount rates are consistent with external industry information reflecting the risk associated with Company and cash flows.

Income and other taxes

Key Sources of Estimation In determining the recoverable amount of deferred tax assets, the Company forecasts future taxable income by legal entity and the period in which the income occurs to ensure that sufficient taxable income exists to utilize the attributes. Inputs to those projections are Board-approved financial forecasts and statutory tax rates.

Judgments Made in Relation to Accounting Policies Applied The calculation of current and deferred income taxes requires management to make certain judgments regarding the tax rules in jurisdictions where the Company performs activities. Application of judgments is required regarding the classification of transactions and in assessing probable outcomes of claimed deductions including expectations about future operating results, the timing and reversal of temporary differences and possible audits of income tax and other tax filings by the tax authorities.

Functional currency

Judgments Made in Relation to Accounting Policies Applied The Company assesses the relevant factors related to the primary economic environment in which its entities operate to determine the functional currency. Where the assessment of primary indicators is mixed, Management assesses the secondary indicators, including the relationship between the foreign operations and reporting entity.

Financial instruments

Key Sources of Estimation The critical assumptions and estimates used in determining the fair value of financial instruments are: equity prices; future interest rates; the relative creditworthiness of the Company to its counterparties; estimated future cash flows; discount rates; and volatility utilized in option valuations.

Judgments Made in Relation to Accounting Policies Applied The Company’s subordinated debt and preferred shares contain redemption features upon the occurrence of a qualifying liquidity event. These features give rise to derivatives which have been determined not to be closely related to the host. No value has been attributed to these derivatives.

 

F-18


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Trade receivables

Key Sources of Estimation: The Company has a significant number of customers which minimizes the concentration of credit risk. The Company does not have any customers which account for more than 10% of sales or accounts receivable. We make ongoing estimates relating to the ability to collect our accounts receivable and maintain an allowance for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. In determining the amount of the allowance, we consider our historical level of credit losses and make judgments about the creditworthiness of significant customers based on ongoing credit evaluations.

Share-based payments

Key Sources of Estimation The critical assumptions and estimates used in determining the fair value of share-based payments on their grant date are: fair value of the entity on the grant date; volatility of share price for a non-publicly traded entity; expected forfeiture rate; and expected term.

Judgments Made in Relation to Accounting Policies Applied The Company’s share-based payment arrangements contain both market and non-market performance conditions in relation to a liquidity event, the timing of which cannot be certain on the grant date. As a result, Management has applied judgment in relation to the timing of such an event and the impact on probability of vesting.

Warranty

Key Sources of Estimation The critical assumptions and estimates used in determining the warranty provision at the statement of financial position date are: number of jackets expected to require repair or replacement; proportion to be repaired versus replaced; period in which the warranty claim is expected to occur; cost of repair; cost of jacket replacement; risk-free rate used to discount the provision to present value.

Business combinations

Key Sources of Estimation In a business combination, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be recognized at their fair values. The Company makes judgements and estimates in determining the fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be recognized as goodwill, if positive, and if negative, it is recognised in the statement of income.

Note 4. Standards issued but not yet effective

Certain new standards, amendments, and interpretations to existing IFRS standards have been published but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management anticipates that all of the pronouncements will be adopted in the Company’s accounting policy for the first period beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. Information on new standards, amendments, and interpretations are provided below.

In 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”), replacing IAS 17, “Leases” and related interpretations. The standard introduces a single on-statement of financial position recognition and measurement model for lessees, eliminating the distinction between operating and finance leases. Lessors continue to classify leases as finance and operating leases. IFRS 16 becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“IFRS 15”) has been adopted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

In 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15, replacing IAS 18, “Revenue”, IAS 11, “Construction Contracts”, and related interpretations. The new standard provides a comprehensive framework for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of revenue from contracts with customers, excluding contracts within the scope of the accounting standards on leases, insurance contracts and financial instruments. IFRS 15 becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, which reflects all phases of the financial instruments project and replaces IAS 39, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement,” and all previous versions of IFRS 9. The standard introduces new requirements for classification and measurement, impairment, and hedge accounting. IFRS 9 is mandatorily effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows (“IAS 7”) were issued by the IASB in January 2016. The amendment clarifies that entities shall provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities. The amendment to IAS 7 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2016, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued amendments to clarify the requirements for recognizing deferred tax assets on unrealized losses. The amendments clarify the accounting for deferred tax where an asset is measured at fair value and that fair value is below the asset’s tax base. They also clarify certain other aspects of accounting for deferred tax assets. The amendments are effective for the year beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The Company is currently assessing the impact of these amendments on its financial statements.

In June 2016, the IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment, clarifying the accounting for certain types of share-based payment transactions. The amendments provide requirements on accounting for the effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions of cash-settled share-based payments, withholding tax obligations for share-based payments with a net settlement feature, and when a modification to the terms of a share-based payment changes the classification of the transaction from cash-settled to equity-settled. The amendments are effective for the year beginning on or after January 1, 2018. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this amendment on its financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”) were issued by the IASB in December 2014. The amendments clarify principles for the presentation and materiality considerations for the financial statements and notes to improve understandability and comparability. The amendments to IAS 1 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. The Company is evaluating the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 5. Business combinations

Acquisition of the Former Canada Goose Inc.

On December 9, 2013, the Company entered into a purchase agreement whereby it purchased and assumed all of the assets and liabilities of the former Canada Goose Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Acquisition was

 

F-20


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

recorded using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the guidance for business combinations resulting in an adjustment to the basis of all the acquired net assets to their respective fair values and the recording of intangible assets and goodwill as of the Acquisition date of December 9, 2013.

The total purchase price of $209,685 was allocated to tangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed and identifiable intangible assets based on their respective fair values as follows:

 

Net assets

   $  

Cash acquired

     4,477  

Trade receivables

     34,384  

Inventories

     43,544  

Other current assets

     2,118  

Property, plant and equipment

     9,398  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (28,663

Provisions

     (6,593

Income taxes payable

     (1,161

Deferred income taxes

     (14,182
  

 

 

 

Total net assets

     43,322  
  

 

 

 

Identifiable intangible assets

  

Brand name

     112,977  

Domain name

     337  

Customer list

     8,655  

ERP software

     1,447  
  

 

 

 

Total identifiable intangible assets

     123,416  

Goodwill

     42,947  
  

 

 

 

Allocated purchase price

     209,685  
  

 

 

 

The consideration paid comprised the following:

 

Cash, financed through:

   $  

Class A senior preferred shares

     53,144  

Subordinated debt

     79,716  

Long-term debt

     19,885  
  

 

 

 
     152,745  
  

 

 

 

Issuance of: 1

  

Class B senior preferred shares

     22,776  

Class B junior preferred shares

     34,164  
  

 

 

 
     56,940  
  

 

 

 
     209,685  
  

 

 

 

 

1 As the combined value of these preferred shares was in excess of their respective legal stated capital, the value was allocated to contributed surplus.

 

F-21


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Trade receivables and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, income taxes payable and provisions were stated at their historical carrying values, which approximate their fair value given the short term nature of these assets and liabilities.

Inventories were recorded at estimated fair value, based on net realizable value. In this valuation approach, fair value is estimated based on an approximation of the selling price less the sum of cost to complete and a profit allowance for the completing and selling effort of the buyer.

The estimate of fair value of property, plant and equipment was based on management’s assessment of the acquired assets’ condition, as well as an evaluation of the current market value for such assets. In addition, the Company also considered the length of time over which the economic benefit of these assets is expected to be realized and adjusted the useful life of such assets accordingly as of the valuation date.

The Company recorded identifiable intangible assets based on their estimated fair value; the value of the intangible assets derives primarily from the Canada Goose brand. Management used the relief from royalty approach to calculate fair value. This method entails quantifying royalty payments which would be required if the asset was owned by a third party and licensed to a company. The imputed royalty payment stream is then adjusted for taxes and discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate.

The excess of the purchase price over the amounts allocated to specific assets and liabilities is included in goodwill. The premium in the purchase price paid reflects the expected future growth potential from operating the Company’s business. None of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

Total acquisition costs recognized during the Successor period December 9, 2013 – March 31, 2014 and the Predecessor period April 1, 2013 – December 8, 2013 were $3,268 and $2,293, respectively. During the period ended March 31, 2014, 6 Class A common shares were issued in exchange for reimbursement of expenses in the amount of $3,350 related to the Acquisition.

If the Acquisition had occurred on April 1, 2013, pro forma revenue and net income for the 12-month period ended March 31, 2014 would have been $152,085 and $3,023, respectively.

Other Acquisitions

On January 8, 2015, the Company acquired the assets of a manufacturing business for total cash consideration of $1,800. The acquisition provides the Company with additional manufacturing capacity and capabilities and has been accounted for as a business combination. The results of operations have been consolidated with those of the Company beginning January 8, 2015.

The fair value of the tangible assets acquired is a follows, with the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible assets acquired accounted for as goodwill.

 

Assets acquired:

   $  

Tangible assets

  

Property, plant and equipment (note 11)

     200  

Inventory

     10  
  

 

 

 
     210  

Goodwill

     1,590  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     1,800  
  

 

 

 

 

F-22


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The purchase price was paid as to $1,260 on the closing date of the transaction, with the remaining balance payable $270 six months following the closing date and $270 payable twelve months following the closing date.

Note 6. Segment Information

The Company has two reportable operating segments: Wholesale and Direct to Consumer. The accounting policies of the reportable operating segments are the same as those described in the Company’s summary of significant accounting policies. The Company measures each reportable operating segment’s performance based on revenue and segment operating income, which is the profit metric utilized by the Company’s chief operating decision maker, who is the President and Chief Executive Officer, for assessing the performance of operating segments. Neither reportable operating segment is reliant on any single external customer.

The Company does not report total assets or total liabilities based on its operating segments.

The Company’s Direct to Consumer business commenced in the year ended March 31, 2015 with the establishment of an e-commerce platform for Canadian customers through the Company’s website. Prior to this period, no activity occurred in the Direct to consumer segment and therefore information has not been presented.

 

     For the year ended March 31, 2016  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $      $      $      $  

Revenue

     257,807        33,023        —          290,830  

Cost of sales

     136,396        8,810        —          145,206  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     121,411        24,213        —          145,624  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     27,045        14,132        58,926        100,103  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          4,567        4,567  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     94,366        10,081        (63,493      40,954  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

              7,996  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              32,958  
           

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended March 31, 2015  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $      $      $      $  

Revenue

     210,418        7,996           218,414  

Cost of sales

     127,675        2,130        —          129,805  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     82,743        5,866        —          88,609  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     37,166        1,385        20,766        59,317  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          2,623        2,623  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     45,577        4,481        (23,389      26,669  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

              7,537  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              19,132  
           

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The Company determines the geographic location of revenue based on the location of its customers.

 

     2016      2015      December 9,
2013 to
March 31
2014
     Predecessor
April 1 to
December 8
2013
 

Revenue

     $        $        $        $  

Canada

     95,238        75,725        8,539        64,001  

United States

     103,413        56,990        4,165        29,401  

Rest of World

     92,179        85,699        4,559        41,420  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     290,830        218,414        17,263        134,822  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 7. Income taxes

The components of the provision for income tax are as follows:

 

    Successor     Predecessor  
    March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8
2013
 
    $      $      $     $  

Current income tax expense (recovery)

           

Current period

    10,469        1,045        (410     7,297  

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

    (45      5        25       (86
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
    10,424        1,050        (385     7,211  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax expense (recovery)

           

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

    (3,936      3,666        (4,673     (1,613

Effect of change in income tax rates

    (8      1        —         (1

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

    (7      (10      4       (47
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (3,951      3,657        (4,669     (1,661
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense (recovery)

    6,473        4,707        (5,054     5,550  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-24


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The effective income tax rates differ from the weighted average basic Canadian federal and provincial statutory income tax rates for the following reasons:

 

     Successor      Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
    March 31
2015
    December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
     April 1 to
December 8
2013
 
     $     $     $      $  

Income (loss) before income taxes

     32,958       19,132       (20,531      20,828  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     25.32     25.26     25.26      25.29

Income tax at expected statutory rate

     8,345       4,833       (5,186      5,267  

Non-deductible (taxable) items

     276       30       9        339  

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

     1,465       227       (23      83  

Non-deductible (taxable) foreign-exchange loss (gain)

     115       (354     16        22  

Change in manner of recovery

     (3,545     —         —          —    

Other items

     (183     (29     130        (161
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense (recovery)

     6,473       4,707       (5,054      5,550  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
 
     $      $  

Losses carried forward

     2,177        187  

Employee future benefits

     70        —    

Other liabilities

     1,720        1,987  

Unrealized profit on inventory

     1,184        77  

Provisions

     1,811        1,576  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax asset

     6,962        3,827  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Intangible assets

     (13,651      (16,412

Property, plant and equipment

     (2,438      (585
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (16,089      (16,997
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

     (9,127      (13,170
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

 

     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
 
     $      $  

Deferred tax asset

     3,642        1,781  

Deferred tax liabilities

     (12,769      (14,951
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (9,127      (13,170
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

All the deferred income tax assets were recognized because it is probable that future taxable income will be available to the Company to utilize the benefits.

 

F-25


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The corporate entities within Canada Goose have the following tax-loss carry-forwards that are expected to expire in the following years, if not utilized.

 

     $  

2023

     14,427  

2034

     707  

2036

     2,055  

2037 and thereafter

     7  
  

 

 

 
     17,196  
  

 

 

 

The Company does not recognize tax on unremitted earnings from foreign subsidiaries as it is management’s intent to reinvest these earnings indefinitely. Unremitted earnings from foreign subsidiaries were $ 9,581 as at March 31, 2016 (2015 – $ 3,317, 2014 – $ 1,325, and December 8, 2013 – $ 1,980).

Note 8. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net income attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of common shares, if any, that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential effects. The Company has issued preferred shares and subordinated debt and certain stock options (Tranche B and Tranche C options, note 17) that are convertible/exercisable into common shares immediately prior to the closing of qualifying liquidity event or sale of shares. Such instruments are not considered dilutive until the occurrence of the event that would result in conversion or exercise, and are not included in the determination of diluted earnings per share.

Where the number of common shares and stock options outstanding changes as a result of a share split, the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented is adjusted retrospectively; accordingly, the earnings per share has been calculated below after giving effect to the subdivision of the common shares and the related adjustments to the number and exercise prices of stock options which took place on December 2, 2016 (note 22).

 

    For the year ended March 31      For the period
December 9, 2013 to
March 31, 2014
    For the period
April 1, 2013 to
December 8, 2013
 
    2016      2015       
    $      $      $     $  

Net income

    26,485        14,425        (15,477     15,278  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average class A and class B common shares outstanding

    100,000,000        100,000,000        100,000,000       97  

Weighted average number of shares on exercise of stock options

    1,680,207        1,211,134        —         —    
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of class A and class B common shares outstanding

    101,680,207        101,211,134        100,000,000       97  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

         

Basic

    0.26        0.14        (0.15     157,505.15  

Diluted

    0.26        0.14        (0.15     157,505.15  

 

F-26


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Note 9. Trade receivables

 

     2016      2015  
     $      $  

Trade receivables

     18,894        15,295  

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts

     (1,419      (1,186
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trade receivables, net

     17,475        14,109  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following are the continuities of the Company’s expected credit losses on accounts receivable from customers:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8,
2013
 
     $      $      $     $  

Balance at the beginning of the period

     (1,186      (629      (628     (286

Impairment losses recognized on receivables

     (499      (729      22       (478
 

Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible

     192        209        6       123  

Foreign exchange translation gains and losses

     74        (37      (29     13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the year

     (1,419      (1,186      (629     (628
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 10. Inventories

 

     2016      2015  
     $      $  

Raw materials

     46,648        27,729  

Work-in-process

     4,706        5,168  

Finished goods

     68,152        36,879  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total inventories at the lower of cost and net realizable value

     119,506        69,776  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in inventory as at March 31, 2016 are provisions in the amount of $3,773 (March 31, 2015 – $2,813).

In connection with the Acquisition, acquired assets and liabilities were recorded on the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position at their fair value. This resulted in a fair value increase to inventory on the date of acquisition of $5,767 representing the difference between inventory cost and its fair value. This difference was recognized as a charge to cost of goods sold during the year ended March 31, 2015 and the period ended March 31, 2014 of $2,861 and $2,906, respectively, as the related inventory was sold.

 

F-27


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Amounts charged to cost of sales comprise the following:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8
2013
 
     $      $      $     $  

Cost of goods manufactured

     143,857        129,034        14,483       81,094  

Depreciation

     1,349        771        225       519  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     145,206        129,805        14,708       81,613  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 11. Property, plant and equipment

The following table presents changes in the cost and the accumulated depreciation on the Company’s property, plant and equipment:

 

     Plant
equipment
     Computer
equipment
    Leasehold
improvements
     Show
displays
    Furniture
and
fixtures
    Total  

Cost

     $        $       $        $       $       $  

March 31, 2014

     1,147        716       6,562        622       1,040       10,087  

Additions

     1,122        706       1,106        749       148       3,831  

Business acquisition (note 5)

     200        —         —          —         —         200  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

     2,469        1,422       7,668        1,371       1,188       14,118  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additions

     2,740        1,258       7,726        1,708       1,638       15,070  

Disposals

        (7        (587     (280     (874
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     5,209        2,673       15,394        2,492       2,546       28,314  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Plant
equipment
     Computer
equipment
    Leasehold
improvements
     Show
displays
    Furniture
and
fixtures
    Total  

Accumulated depreciation

     $        $       $        $       $       $  

March 31, 2014

     35        32       190        40       21       318  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additions

     173        190       610        178       78       1,229  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

     208        222       800        218       99       1,547  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additions

     378        435       1,108        518       287       2,726  

Disposal

     —          (3     —          (241     (145     (389
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     586        654       1,908        495       241       3,884  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net book value

              

March 31, 2015

     2,261        1,200       6,868        1,153       1,089       12,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     4,623        2,019       13,486        1,997       2,305       24,430  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-28


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Note 12. Intangible Assets

The following table presents the changes in cost and accumulated amortization of the Company’s intangible assets with finite lives:

 

     Intangible assets with finite lives  
     ERP
software
     Computer
software
     Customer
lists
     Total  

Cost

     $        $        $        $  

March 31, 2014

     1,658        243        8,655        10,556  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     1,305        868        —          2,173  

Disposals

     (913      —          —          (913
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

     2,050        1,111        8,655        11,816  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     947        5,825        —          6,772  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     2,997        6,936        8,655        18,588  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     ERP
software
     Computer
software
     Customer
lists
     Total  

Accumulated amortization

     $        $        $        $  

March 31, 2014

     —          29        721        750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization

     —          170        2,164        2,334  
           

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

     —          199        2,885        3,084  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization

     430        547        2,164        3,141  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     430        746        5,049        6,225  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net book value

           

March 31, 2015

     2,050        912        5,770        8,732  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     2,567        6,190        3,606        12,363  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Intangible assets comprise the following:

 

     2016      2015  
     $      $  

Intangible assets with finite lives

     12,363        8,732  

Intangible assets with indefinite lives

     

Brand name

     112,977        112,977  

Domain name

     337        337  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     125,677        122,046  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Indefinite life intangible assets

Indefinite life intangible assets recorded by the Company as a result of the Acquisition are comprised of the brand and the domain name associated with the Company’s website. The Company expects to renew the

 

F-29


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

registration of the brand names, and domain names at each expiry date indefinitely, and expects these assets to generate economic benefit in perpetuity. As such, the Company assessed these intangibles to have indefinite useful lives.

The Company completed its annual impairment tests in the year of acquisition and in 2016 and 2015 for indefinite life intangible assets and concluded that there was no impairment.

Key Assumptions

The key assumptions used to calculate the value-in-use (VIU) are those regarding discount rates, revenue growth rates, and changes in margins. These assumptions are consistent with the assumptions used to calculate VIU for goodwill (note 13).

Note 13. Goodwill

The components of goodwill arising from business combinations (Note 5) are as follows:

 

     Date acquired      $  

Acquisition

     December 8, 2013        42,947  

Other

     January 8, 2015        1,590  
     

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2016 and 2015

        44,537  
     

 

 

 

The Company completed its annual impairment tests in the year of acquisition and in 2016 and 2015 for goodwill and concluded that there was no impairment.

Key Assumptions

The key assumptions used to calculate the fair value less costs of disposal are those regarding discount rates, revenue growth rates, and changes in margins. These assumptions are considered to be Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The weighted average cost of capital was determined to be 14.5% (2015 – 14.0%) and was based on a risk-free rate, an equity risk premium adjusted for betas of comparable publicly traded companies, an unsystematic risk premium, small country risk premium, country-specific risk premium, an after-tax cost of debt based on corporate bond yields and the capital structure of the Company. Cash flow projections were discounted using the Company’s after-tax weighted average cost of capital.

The Company included five years of cash flows in its discounted cash flow model. The cash flow forecasts were extrapolated beyond the five year period using an estimated long term growth rate of 5.0% (2015 – 5.0%). The budgeted growth is based on the strategic plans approved by the Company’s Board.

 

F-30


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Note 14. Accounts payables and accrued liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following:

 

     2016      2015  
     $      $  

Trade payables

     23,408        12,552  

Accrued liabilities

     7,032        3,811  

Employee benefits (note 19)

     4,228        4,063  

Amounts due to related parties (note 19)

     1,910        1,830  

Other payables

     1,873        1,113  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     38,451        23,369  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 15. Provisions

Provisions consist primarily of amounts recorded in respect of customer warranty obligations and terminations of sales agents and distributors.

The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of management’s best estimate of the future outflow of economic resources that will be required under the Company’s obligations for warranties under sale of goods. The estimate has been made on the basis of historical warranty trends and may vary as a result of new materials, altered manufacturing processes or other events affecting product quality and production.

The sales contract provision relates to management’s estimated cost of the termination of certain third party dealers, agents and distributors.

 

     Warranty
obligations
     Termination
of sales
contracts
     Other      Total  
     $      $      $      $  

Balance as at March 31, 2014

     4,836        3,693        337        8,866  

Additional provisions recognized

     2,556        1,727        190        4,473  

Reductions resulting from settlement

     (1,770      (1,286      —          (3,056

Other

     —          —          8        8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2015

     5,622        4,134        535        10,291  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additional provisions recognized

     2,735        2,593        250        5,578  

Reductions resulting from settlement

     (1,478      (2,725      —          (4,203

Other

     —          —          13        13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2016

     6,879        4,002        798        11,679  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions are classified as current and non-current liabilities based on management’s expectation of the timing of settlement, as follows:

 

     2016      2015  
     $      $  

Current provisions

     3,125        4,080  

Non-current provisions

     8,554        6,211  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     11,679        10,291  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

F-31


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Note 16. Long-term debt

Credit facility

The Company has long-term borrowings comprising a revolving credit facility in the amount of up to $75,000 with an increase in commitments to $100,000 during the peak season (August 1 – November 30) and a term credit facility in the amount of $12,188 (collectively, the revolving credit facility and the term credit facility, the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility bears interest at the bank prime rate plus 1% per annum or bankers’ acceptance rate plus 2% per annum and is payable when due. The Credit Facility has a final termination date of December 9, 2018. The Credit Facility is secured by general assignments and security agreements including the assignment of cash, inventory, equipment and trade receivables and contain financial and non-financial covenants which could impact the Company’s ability to draw funds. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as at March 31, 2016, and March 31, 2015.

The credit agreement governing our Credit Facility contains a number of restrictive covenants that impose operating and financial restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to incur certain liens, make investments and acquisitions, incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other distributions in respect of, or repurchase or redeem our common or preferred shares, or enter into certain other types of contractual arrangements affecting our subsidiaries or indebtedness.

Advances under the revolving credit facility shall only be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes including permitted acquisitions.

The term credit facility is a non-revolving facility and no amounts repaid under the term credit facility may be re-borrowed except for conversions and rollovers. The limits of the term credit facility will be automatically and permanently reduced by the amount of any repayment. The principal amount of the term credit facility is repayable in 19 equal quarterly instalments of $313 each commencing on March 31, 2014 and the remaining balance repayable at the maturity date.

 

     2016      2015  
Credit Facility    $      $  

Revolving credit facility

     45,515        19,155  

Term credit facility

     9,687        10,938  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     55,202        30,093  

Less: deferred financing fees

     1,008        1,052  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     54,194        29,041  

Less: Current portion of term credit facility

     1,250        1,250  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term portion of Credit Facility

     52,944        27,791  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As at March 31, 2016, the company had letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Facility of $294 (US$ 227 (2015 – $159, US$ 125).

Future minimum principal repayments of the term credit facility as at March 31, 2016 are:

 

     $  

2017

     1,250  

2018

     1,250  

2019

     52,702  
  

 

 

 
     55,202  
  

 

 

 

 

F-32


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Subordinated debt

The Company’s subordinated debt comprises senior and junior notes that are due to an entity related to the majority shareholder of the Company and has a maturity date of November 30, 2023 (collectively, “Subordinated Debt”). The senior subordinated debt was issued as purchase consideration in the Acquisition and bears interest at the rate of 6.7% per annum. The junior subordinated debt is issued to settle all or some of the accrued interest on the senior subordinated debt. Any accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount is payable in cash annually on the last business day of November each year beginning in November 2014. The entire unpaid principal and accrued interest amounts are automatically convertible to Class A common shares in connection with a qualifying and non-qualifying liquidity event or sale of shares, wind-up, change in control through a business combination, merger, or a similar transaction, a sale of substantially all of the Company’s assets, or a sale of all of the outstanding equity of the Company. The Company’s Subordinated Debt contains a redemption feature that give rise to a derivative which have been determined not to be closely related to the host. No value has been attributed to this derivative.

 

     Senior
Subordinated
Note
     Junior
Subordinated
Note
     Total  
     $      $      $  

March 31, 2014

     79,716        —          79,716  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Issuance

     —          2,626        2,626  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

     79,716        2,626        82,342  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Issuance

     —          2,964        2,964  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

March 31, 2016

     79,716        5,590        85,306  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

Net interest and other finance costs consist of the following:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8
2013
 
     $      $      $     $  

Interest expense

            

Credit facility

     2,236        1,551        351       1,283  

Subordinated debt

     5,598        5,398        1,335       —    

Bank overdraft

     17        109        2       145  

Other

     14        61        101       387  

Standby fees

     136        427        —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense and other financing costs

     8,001        7,546        1,789       1,815  

Interest income

     (5      (9      (1     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     7,996        7,537        1,788       1,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Note 17. Equity instruments

17.1 Share capital

Authorized

The authorized share capital of the Company consists of an unlimited number of shares without par value, as follows:

Class A common shares, voting.

Class B common shares, voting.

Class B junior preferred shares, non-voting, no dividends, automatic conversion into a variable number of Class B senior preferred shares and Class C junior preferred shares in accordance with the Company’s shareholder agreement immediately prior to closing of qualifying and non-qualifying liquidity event or sale of shares.

Class B senior preferred shares, voting; non-cumulative dividend of up to a maximum amount equal to the Class B senior liquidity price; automatic conversion into a variable number of Class B common shares in accordance with the Company’s shareholder agreement immediately prior to closing of qualifying liquidity event or sale of shares.

Class A senior preferred shares, voting; non-cumulative dividend of up to a maximum amount equal to the Class A senior liquidity price; automatic conversion into a variable number of Class A common shares in accordance with the Company’s shareholder agreement immediately prior to closing of qualifying liquidity event or sale of shares.

Class A junior preferred shares, non-voting, no dividends, automatic conversion into a variable number of Class A common shares in accordance with the Company’s shareholder agreement in the event of liquidity event or sale of shares.

Class C junior preferred shares, non-voting, no dividends, automatic conversion into a variable number of Class B common shares in accordance with the Company’s shareholder agreement in the event of liquidity event or sale of shares. No Class C junior preferred shares have been issued to date.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Each class of preferred shares is convertible to common shares as follows:

 

   

Qualifying transaction (liquidity

event or sale of shares in

excess of initial subscription

price of $1.00)

 

Non-qualifying event (liquidity

event or sale of shares less

than or equal to subscription

price of $1.00)

Class A senior preferred shares

  Convert to Class A common shares on a 1:1 basis   Entitled to the Class A Senior Liquidity Price or participate in liquidation proceeds (1)

Class A junior preferred shares

  Convert to Class A common shares based on Class A Junior Liquidity Price divided by the fair value of common shares (2)

Class B senior preferred shares

  Convert to Class B common shares on a 1:1 basis   Entitled to the Class B Senior Liquidity Price or participate in liquidation proceeds (3)

Class B junior preferred shares

  Convert to Class B senior preferred shares by dividing Class B Junior Original Issue Price (4) by the fair value of common shares and one Class C junior preferred share equal to the Class C Junior Share Issue Price (5)   Entitled to one Class B senior preferred share and one Class C junior preferred share equal to the Class C Junior Issue Price

Class C junior preferred shares

  Convert to Class B common shares based on the Class C Junior Issue Price Divided by the fair value of the common shares

 

Notes:

(1) Class A Senior Liquidity Price – $1.00 per share less the amount of any Class A senior preferred share distributions since issuance.
(2) Class A Junior Liquidity Price – $1.00 per share multiplied by 1.06 to the power of complete annual periods since fiscal 2014.
(3) Class B Senior Liquidity Price – $1.00 per share less the amount of any Class B senior preferred share distributions since issuance.
(4) Class B Junior Original Issue Price – $1.00 per share less any Class B senior preferred share distributions since issuance.
(5) Class C Junior Issue Price – The difference between the Class B Junior Liquidity Price and the Class B Original Issue Price for which the Class B Junior Liquidity Price is equal to $1.00 per share multiplied by 1.06 to the power of complete annual periods since fiscal 2014.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Issued

Common and preferred shares issued as at March 31, 2015 and 2016 are as follows:

 

     2016      2015  
     Number      $      Number      $  

Common shares

           

Class A

     70,000,000        3,350        70,000,000        3,350  

Class B

     30,000,000        —          30,000,000        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Common shares outstanding

     100,000,000        3,350        100,000,000        3,350  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred shares

           

Class A senior preferred

     53,144,000        53,144        53,144,000        53,144  

Class B senior preferred

     22,776,000        —          22,776,000        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     75,920,000        53,144        75,920,000        53,144  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class A junior preferred

     3,426,892        3,727        1,659,577        1,751  

Class B junior preferred

     34,164,000        —          34,164,000        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     37,590,892        3,727        35,823,577        1,751  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred shares outstanding

     113,510,892        56,871        111,743,577        54,895  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subsequent to the end of the year, on December 2, 2016, the Company subdivided its Class A and Class B common shares on the basis of 10,000,000 common shares for every share as part of a capital reorganization (note 22). After the Recapitalization, the Company has 100,000,000 Class A and Class B common shares outstanding. The above table reflects the number of common shares outstanding after giving effect to the share split. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (note 8) is based on the number of common shares and stock options outstanding after giving effect to the share split.

During the period ended March 31, 2014, 60,000,000 Class A common shares were issued in exchange for reimbursement of expenses in the amount of $3,350 related to the Acquisition.

17.2 Share-based payments

Under the terms of the Company’s stock option plan (the “Plan”), options may be granted on Class B common shares and Class A junior preferred shares, to a maximum of 12,231,435 options, to select executives of the Company, with vesting contingent upon meeting the service, performance goals and exit event conditions of the Plan. All options issued expire ten years after the grant date.

Service-vested options

Service-vested options, which are hereby referred to Tranche A options, are subject to the executive’s continuing employment and generally are scheduled to vest 40% on the second anniversary of the date of grant, 20% on the third anniversary, 20% on the fourth anniversary and 20% on the fifth anniversary.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Performance-vested exit event options

There are two types of performance-vested options tied to an exit event, which are hereby referred to as Tranche B and Tranche C options, are eligible to vest on a pro-rata basis upon an exit event pursuant to which the aggregate common equity value is in excess of specified rates of return on total investment, subject to the executive’s continued employment through the date of the exit event.

Compensation expense for share-based compensation granted is measured at the fair value at the grant date where there is a shared understanding, using the Monte Carlo valuation model.

Stock option transactions are as follows:

 

     Exercise price range      Number of shares  

Options outstanding, March 31, 2014 and December 9, 2013

        —    

Options granted to purchase shares:

     

Tranche A

   $ 1.00 to $2.06        3,078,966  

Tranche B

   $ 1.00 to $2.06        3,078,979  

Tranche C

   $ 1.00 to $2.06        3,078,994  
     

 

 

 

Options outstanding, March 31, 2015

        9,236,939  
     

 

 

 

Options granted to purchase shares:

     

Tranche A

   $ 2.06 to $3.55        983,926  

Tranche B

   $ 2.06 to $3.55        983,933  

Tranche C

   $ 2.06 to $3.55        983,940  
     

 

 

 
        2,951,799  
     

 

 

 

Options cancelled:

     

Tranche A

   $ 1.00 to $1.25        (407,719

Tranche B

   $ 1.00 to $1.25        (407,719

Tranche C

   $ 1.00 to $1.25        (407,719
     

 

 

 
        (1,223,157
     

 

 

 

Options outstanding, March 31, 2016

        10,965,581  
     

 

 

 

During fiscal year 2015, the Company granted Tranche A options to acquire 2,214,334 shares at $1.00 per share that vest 40% on December 9, 2015, 20% on December 9, 2016, 20% on December 9, 2017 and 20% on December 9, 2018. All options granted subsequently vest 40% on the second anniversary of the date of grant, 20% on the third anniversary, 20% on the fourth anniversary and 20% on the fifth anniversary. All options become eligible to vest on a change of control transaction with certain other specified event-based criteria.

As at March 31, 2016 1,068,500 options are vested (2015 – Nil).

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2016:

 

            Options Outstanding      Options Exercisable  
     Exercise
price
     Number      Weighted Average
Remaining
Life in Years
     Number      Weighted Average
Remaining
Life in Years
 

Tranche A

   $ 1.00        2,214,324        7.8        1,068,500        7.8  

Tranche B

   $ 1.00        2,214,333        7.8        —          —    

Tranche C

   $ 1.00        2,214,344        7.8        —          —    

Tranche A

   $ 1.25        175,739        8.6        —          —    

Tranche B

   $ 1.25        175,741        8.6        —          —    

Tranche C

   $ 1.25        175,743        8.6        —          —    

Tranche A

   $ 2.06        984,142        9.1        —          —    

Tranche B

   $ 2.06        984,150        9.1        —          —    

Tranche C

   $ 2.06        984,158        9.1        —          —    

Tranche A

   $ 3.55        280,968        8.9        —          —    

Tranche B

   $ 3.55        280,969        8.9        —          —    

Tranche C

   $ 3.55        280,970        8.9        —          —    
     

 

 

       

 

 

    
        10,965,581           1,068,500     
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

Subsequent to the end of the year, on December 2, 2016, the Company amended the terms of its stock option plan and adjusted the terms of its outstanding stock options to give effect to the subdivision of its common shares and related Recapitalization transactions (note 22). After the Recapitalization, there are stock options outstanding to purchase 6,359,785 common shares at exercise prices ranging from $0.02 to $8.94 per share. The tables above do not give effect to the share split and related changes to the terms of the stock options outstanding. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (note 8) is based on the number of common shares and stock options outstanding after giving effect to the share split.

Accounting for share-based awards

Compensation expense is recognized for all awards over the related vesting periods based on the grant date fair value of the awards. For service-vested restricted shares, compensation expense is recognized ratably over the vesting period. For performance-vested exit event options, no compensation expense will be recognized until it is probable that an exit event meeting the vesting conditions will occur. For the year ended March 31, 2016, the Company recorded $500 (2015 – $300, 2014 – nil) as contributed surplus and compensation expense for the vesting of stock options. Stock-based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Valuation of stock-based awards

The fair value of stock-based awards is determined using acceptable valuation techniques, which primarily consist of the income approach for the estimation of the equity value of the Company and the Monte Carlo method for the valuation of the stock-based awards. These valuation techniques incorporate the Company’s discounted cash flow estimates and other key assumptions. Assumptions in estimating discounted cash flows include, among other items, revenue and operating expense growth rates, terminal value growth rate, discount rate, capital expenditures, and working capital levels. These assumptions are consistent with those used in the Company’s annual impairment testing. Other key assumptions include, among other items, probability of an exit event and distribution over time, discount for lack of marketability, an expected dividend yield of —%, risk-free discount rate based on a Government of Canada Bond for a period consistent with the expected life of the awards, and a volatility assumption based on median and historical data of similar public entities.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

In determining the amount of share-based compensation, the Company used the Monte Carlo method to establish the fair value of options granted by applying the following assumptions and inputs:

 

     2016     2015  

Stock price valuation

   $ 2.65 to $3.86     $ 1.10 to $2.65  

Exercise price

   $ 2.06 to $3.55     $ 1.00 to $2.06  

Risk-free interest rate

     0.51     0.57

Expected life in years

     10       10  

Expected dividend yield

     —       —  

Volatility

     30     30

Fair value of options issued in the periods

   $ 1.41     $ 0.12  

Note 18. Financial Instruments and fair values

Management assessed that the fair values of cash, trade receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Management assessed that the credit facility had a fair value of $46,179 (2015 – $49,822), determined using a discounted cash flow model over the term of the debt and a discount rate of 8.5% (2015 – 8%). The fair value of the subordinated debt is based on the equivalent dollar amount of common shares that are to be received upon conversion of the subordinated debt, and is equal to the carrying amount of the debt.

The Company’s derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. The following table gives information about how the fair values of these financial assets and financial liabilities are determined (in particular, the valuation technique(s) and inputs used).

 

Financial assets/

financial liabilities

 

Fair value

hierarchy

  

Valuation technique(s) and key input(s)

  

Relationship of unobservable inputs to
fair value

Forward foreign currency contracts   Level 2   

Future cash flows are estimated based on forward exchange rates (from observable forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting period) and

contract forward rates, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.

  

Increases (decreases) in the forward exchange rate increase (decrease) fair value.

Increases (decreases) in discount rate decrease (increase) fair value.

Conversion option on subordinated debt   Level 3   

The fair value of the conversion feature is determined using a probability weighted option pricing model and the following critical inputs:

 

Exit event probability. Conversion ratio.

Enterprise value.

  

An unrealized mark-to-market gain of $5,366 (2015 – $138; 2014 – $339 loss; December 8, 2013 – $743 loss) on forward exchange contracts has been recorded selling, general and administrative expenses in the statement of income.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

The following table presents the fair values and fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments and excludes financial instruments carried at amortized cost that are short-term in nature:

 

    March 31, 2016     March 31, 2015  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Carrying
value
    Fair
value
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Carrying
value
    Fair
value
 
    $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $  

Financial assets

                   

Cash

    7,226       —         —         7,226       7,226       5,918       —         —         5,918       5,918  

Derivatives included in other current assets

    —         4,422       —         4,422       4,422       —         —         —         —         —    

Financial liabilities

                   

Derivatives included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

    —         —         —         —         —         —         944       —         944       944  

Credit facility

    —         —         55,202       55,202       46,179       —         —         30,093       30,093       49,822  

Subordinated debt

    —         —         85,306       85,306       85,306       —         —         82,342       82,342       82,342  

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy.

Note 19. Related party disclosures

During the year, the Company incurred management fees of $1,092 (2015 – $894) and interest expense of $5,598 (2015 – $5,398) on the subordinated debt to an entity related to the majority shareholder. These transactions are in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amount, which is the consideration established and agreed to by the parties.

As at March 31, 2016, accrued interest due to the same entity for $1,910 (2015 – $1,830) is included in the accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

 

Balances with related parties    Amounts owed
to related parties
 
     $  

March 31, 2016

     1,910  

March 31, 2015

     1,830  

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

Outstanding balances at the period end are unsecured, interest free, and settlement occurs in cash or common share purchases.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Key management compensation

Key management consists of the Board of Directors and the Chief-level suite of employees.

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8
2013
 
     $      $      $     $  

Short term employee benefits

     3,484        4,042        714       1,568  

Long term employee benefits

     12        —          —         —    

Share-based compensation

     186        144        —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the periods ended

     3,682        4,186        714       1,568  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 20. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company’s primary risk management objective is to protect the enterprise’s assets and cash flow, in order to increase the Company’s enterprise value.

Capital management

The Company manages its capital, which consists of cash provided from financing (common shares and preferred shares), long-term debt and subordinated debt, with the primary objective being safeguarding sufficient working capital to sustain and grow operations. The Board of Directors has not established capital benchmarks or other targets. The Company will continually assess the adequacy of its capital structure and capacity and make adjustments within the context of the Company’s strategy, economic conditions, and the risk characteristics of the business.

The Company is capitalized with a mix of debt (long-term and subordinated debt) and with equity (common shares and preferred shares). The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. The Company’s senior management and Board of Directors oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes shall be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks which are summarized below.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market prices comprise interest rate risk and foreign currency risk.

Interest rate risk

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its floating rate borrowings, as the required cash flows to service the debt will fluctuate as a result of changes in market rates. The Company’s subordinated debt bears interest at a fixed rate of interest of 6.7% per annum. The entire unpaid principal and accrued interest amounts are automatically convertible to Class A senior preferred shares in connection with a liquidity event or sale of shares. The holder also had a right to payment upon demand. The credit facility is held in Canadian and US currencies and bears interest at bank prime plus 1% or banker’s acceptance rate plus 2%. The rate is subject to the financial

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

performance of the Company. For the prime rate loan this rate may vary between 1.5% to 3.37%, while the banker’s acceptance rate may vary between 2.5% to 4.375%; both notes include a standby fee rate of 0.875%. For the year-ended March 31, 2016, a 1% increase in the interest rate would result in additional interest expense of $627.

Foreign currency risk

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are expressed in Canadian dollars, however a substantial portion of the Company’s sales and purchases are denominated in U.S. dollars, Euros, British Pounds Sterling, while a lower proportion of the Company’s transactions are in Swedish Krona, Danish Krone, and Swiss Franc. This results in a portion of the Company’s net assets denominated in U.S. dollars, Euro, Pound Sterling, Swedish Krona, and Danish Kroner, through subsidiaries with a functional currency that is the same as that of the Company. Net assets denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollars at the foreign currency exchange rate in effect at the statement of financial position date. As a result, the Company is exposed to foreign currency translation gains and losses. Those gains and losses arising from the translation of the foreign currency denominated assets of foreign subsidiaries with a functional currency that is the same as that of the Company are included in operating income. The Company estimates that based on the net assets held by foreign operations that have the same functional currency as that of the Company at the end of 2016, an appreciation of the Canadian dollar of $0.01 relative to the U.S. dollar, Euro, and British Pound Sterling would result in a loss of $569 in income before taxes (2015 – $627).

At March 31, 2016, the Company had foreign exchange forward contracts to buy Canadian dollars representing notional amounts of US$30,500 to sell U.S. dollars, €4,000 to sell Euros, and £1,500 to sell Pounds Sterling (March 31, 2015 – to buy Canadian dollars: notional amounts of US$16,200 to sell U.S. dollars, €12,000 to sell Euros, and £2,000 to sell Pounds Sterling; to sell Canadian dollars €1,000 to buy Euros and £1,000 to buy Pounds Sterling).

Revenues and expenses of all foreign operations are translated into Canadian dollars at the foreign currency exchange rates that approximate the rates in effect at the dates when such items are recognized. Appreciating foreign currencies relative to the Canadian dollar will positively impact operating income and net income, while depreciating foreign currencies relative to the Canadian dollar will have the opposite impact.

The Company is also exposed to fluctuations in the prices of U.S. dollar denominated purchases as a result of changes in U.S. dollar exchange rates. A depreciating Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar will negatively impact operating income and net income, while an appreciating Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar will have the opposite impact.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss.

Credit risk arises from the possibility that certain parties will be unable to discharge their obligations. The Company has a significant number of customers which minimizes the concentration of credit risk. The Company does not have any customers which account for more than 10% of sales or accounts receivable. The Company has entered into an agreement with a third party who has insured the risk of loss for up to 90% of accounts receivable from certain designated customers based on a total deductible of $50. As at March 31, 2016, accounts

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

receivable totaling approximately $16,785 (March 31, 2015 – $12,497, March 31, 2014 – $3,666) was insured under this agreement. In addition, the Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is limited. Customer deposits are received in advance from certain customers for seasonal orders, and applied to reduce accounts receivable when goods are shipped. Credit terms are normally sixty days for seasonal orders, and thirty days for re-orders.

The aging trade receivables is as follows:

 

     Total      Neither
past due

nor
impaired
     Past due but not
impaired
 
           < 30
days
     31-60
days
     > 60
days
 
     $      $      $      $      $  

March 31, 2016

     18,894        5,507        3,757        4,254        5,376  

March 31, 2015

     15,295        3,085        3,555        2,099        6,556  

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under normal and stressed conditions. The Company manages liquidity risk by reviewing its capital and operating requirements on an ongoing basis. The Company continuously reviews both actual and forecasted cash flows to ensure that the Company has appropriate capital capacity.

The following table summarizes the amount of contractual undiscounted future cash flow requirements for financial instruments as at March 31, 2016:

 

Contractual obligations

   2017      2018      2019      2020 to
2024
     Total  
     $      $      $      $      $  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     38,451        —          —          —          38,451  

Subordinated Debt

     —          —          —          85,306        85,306  

Long-term credit facility

     1,250        1,250        52,702        —          55,202  

The Company accrues expenses when incurred. Accounts are deemed payable once a past event occurs that requires payment by a specific date.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Commitments

Leases

The Company has lease commitments for the future periods, expiring as follows:

 

     As at
March 31,
2016
 
     $  

Not later than 1 year

     5,407  

Later than 1 year and not later than 3 years

     14,069  

Later than 4 years and not later than 5 years

     13,908  

Later than 5 years

     30,753  
  

 

 

 
     64,137  
  

 

 

 

Operating leases relate to leases of real estate with lease terms of between 5 and 10 years. All operating lease contracts over 5 years contain clauses for 5-yearly market rental reviews. The Company does not have an option to purchase the leased land at the expiry of the lease periods.

Forward exchange contracts

The Company entered into a number of forward exchange contracts during the year to sell U.S. dollars, Euro, and Pound Sterling. Several contracts were outstanding as at March 31, 2016 and therefore an unrealized mark-to-market gain of $5,366 (2015 – $138; 2014 – $339 loss; December 8, 2013 – $743 loss) has been recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. As at March 31, 2016, the Company has a derivative asset of $4,422, which is included in other current assets (2015 – a derivative liability of $944 included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities).

Note 21. Selected cash flow information

Changes in non-cash working capital items consist of the following:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31
2016
     March 31
2015
     December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
2014
    April 1 to
December 8,
2013
 

Trade receivables

     (3,366      (9,241      29,516       (28,663

Inventories

     (49,778      (10,622      (15,373     15,394  

Other current assets

     (2,016      840        (3,011     (755

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     15,945        105        (7,769     9,769  

Provisions

     1,388        1,425        2,273       382  

Other

     (21      —          —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (37,848      (17,493      5,636       (3,873
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Non-cash transactions in the year include:

 

     Successor     Predecessor  
     March 31      March 31      December 9,
2013 to
March 31,
    April 1 to
December 8,
 
     2016      2015      2014     2013  

Issuance of Class B senior preferred shares

     —          —          22,776       —    

Issuance of Class B junior preferred shares

     —          —          34,164       —    

Note 22. Subsequent events

Refinancing the Credit Facility

On June 3, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of lenders for an asset-backed loan (the “Revolving Facility”) in the amount of $150,000 with an increase in commitments to $200,000 during the peak season (June 1 – November 30) and a revolving credit commitment comprising a letter of credit commitment in the amount of $25,000, with a $5,000 sub-commitment for letters of credit issued in a currency other than Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, and a swingline commitment for $25,000. The Revolving Facility has a five-year term and bears interest at prime plus an applicable margin, which is payable quarterly. The Revolving Facility is secured by inventories and trade receivables and contains financial and non-financial covenants which could impact the Company’s ability to draw funds. The Company incurred deferred financing charges in the amount of $1,497 in connection with the Revolving Facility.

The Company used the proceeds from the Revolving Facility to repay and extinguish the existing credit facility. As a result of the extinguishment of the existing credit facility, deferred financing charges in the amount of $1,081 were charged to expense.

Business combination

On April 18, 2016, subsequent to the year-end, the Company acquired the assets of a manufacturing business for cash consideration of $1,500.

The fair value of the tangible assets acquired is a follows, with the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible assets acquired accounted for as goodwill. The Company has not yet finalized its purchase accounting in respect of this acquisition pending finalization of the fair value of the tangible assets acquired.

 

Assets acquired

   $  

Tangible assets

  

Property, plant and equipment

     1,000  
  

 

 

 
     1,000  

Goodwill

     500  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     1,500  
  

 

 

 

The purchase price was paid as to $500 on the closing date of the transaction, with an amount payable of $500 on August 1, 2017 and contingent consideration with a fair value of $500, owing to the former owners upon satisfaction of additional requirements. The contingent consideration will be remeasured at its fair value at subsequent reporting dates and any resulting gain or loss included in the statement of income.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Recapitalization transactions

On December 2, 2016, the Board of Directors approved and the Company completed a series of share capital and debt transactions (collectively, the “Recapitalization”) to simplify its share capital structure and to return capital to its shareholders. The effect of these transactions is summarized as follows:

 

  a) The company entered into a senior secured loan agreement (the “Term Loan”).

 

  b) With the proceeds of the Term Loan, the Company repaid its subordinated debt and accrued interest.

 

  c) The Company amended its articles to permit a share capital reorganization with the result that its classes of preferred shares were cancelled and its existing common shares were subdivided. The amendments permit the Company in future to issue preferred shares in series, of which, except for 63,576,003 Class D preferred shares, none are currently outstanding.

 

  d) The proceeds of the Term loan were also used in connection with the share capital reorganization to redeem certain outstanding shares, to make certain return of capital distributions on outstanding common shares, and to fund a secured, non-interest bearing loan to DTR LLC, a company indirectly controlled by the President, Chief Executive Officer and shareholder of the Company.

 

  e) The Company amended the terms of its stock option plan and changed the terms of outstanding stock options to conform with the revised share capital terms.

Term Loan

On December 2, 2016, in connection with the Recapitalization, the Company entered into a senior secured loan agreement with a syndicate of lenders, the Term Loan, that is secured on a split collateral basis alongside the Credit Facility, in an aggregate principal amount of $216,738 (US$ 162,582). The Company incurred an original issue discount of $6,376 and transaction costs of $2,052 on the issuance of the Term Loan. The Term Loan currently bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 5%, payable quarterly or at the end of the then current interest period (whichever is earlier) in arrears.

The Term Loan is due on December 2, 2021, and is repayable in quarterly amounts of US$ 406 beginning June 30, 2017. Amounts owing under the Term Loan may be repaid at any time without premium or penalty, but once repaid may not be reborrowed.

The Term Loan is secured by inventory and trade receivables and contains financial and non-financial covenants which could impact the Company’s ability to draw funds.

Subordinated debt

On December 2, 2016, in connection with the Recapitalization, the Company repaid the outstanding amount of its subordinated debt plus accrued interest owing to an entity related to the majority shareholder of the Company as follows:

 

     $  

Senior subordinated note

     79,716  

Junior subordinated note

     5,590  

Accrued interest

     5,732  
  

 

 

 
     91,038  
  

 

 

 

The repayment was financed with the proceeds of the Term Loan.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share data)

 

Shareholders’ equity

In connection with the Recapitalization, the following share capital transactions were completed on December 2, 2016:

The 53,144,000 outstanding Class A senior preferred shares were redeemed for their capital amount of $53,144.

The 3,426,892 outstanding Class A junior preferred shares were redeemed under their terms for their liquidity value of $4,063.

The company has subdivided the existing Class A and Class B common shares on the basis of 10,000,000 common shares for every share.

A return of capital of $698 was paid on the Class A common shares.

In a series of transactions, the outstanding Class B senior preferred shares, the Class B junior preferred shares and the Class B common shares have been exchanged into 63,576,003 Class D preferred shares with a fixed value of $63,576 and 30,000,000 Class A common shares.

After the Recapitalization, the Company has 100,000,000 Class A common shares and 63,576,003 Class D preferred shares outstanding. There are stock options outstanding to purchase 6,306,602 Class A common shares at exercise prices ranging from $0.02 to $8.94 per share.

Where the number of common shares and stock options outstanding changes as a result of a share split, the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented is adjusted retrospectively; accordingly, the earnings per share for all periods presented in the statement of income and in note 8 have been calculated after giving effect to the subdivision of the common shares and the related adjustments to the number and exercise prices of stock options.

Shareholder advance

In connection with the Recapitalization, the Company made a secured non-interest bearing shareholder advance of $63,576 to DTR LLC, an entity indirectly controlled by the President and Chief Executive Officer. The shareholder advance will be extinguished by its settlement against the redemption price for the redemption of the Class D preferred shares. DTR LLC has pledged all of the Class D preferred shares as collateral for the shareholder advance. Redemption of the Class D preferred shares and settlement of the shareholder advance is expected to occur prior to the time the registration statement relating to this offering is filed in the United States.

 

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SCHEDULE I – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

(PARENT COMPANY)

All operating activities of the Company are conducted by the subsidiaries. Canada Goose Holdings Inc. is a holding company and does not have any material assets or conduct business operations other than investments in subsidiaries. The credit agreement of Canada Goose, Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Canada Goose Holdings Inc., contains provisions whereby Canada Goose Inc. has restrictions on the ability to pay dividends, loan funds and make other upstream distributions to Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

These condensed parent company financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting principles and policies described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes presented above for additional information and disclosures with respect to these condensed financial statements.

 

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PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Schedule I – Condensed Statements of Income (Loss)

 

     31-Mar  
     2016     2015     For the period from
December 9, 2013
to March 31, 2014
 

Equity in comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiary

     26,155       14,640       (12,129

Selling, general and administration expenses

     500       300       3,350  

Other Expenses (income)

      

Net Interest income and other finance costs

     (8     (8     (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before tax

     25,663       14,348       (15,477
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax recovery

     (130     (77     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     25,793       14,425       (15,477
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Schedule I – Condensed Statements of Financial Position

 

     Year Ended March 31  
     2016      2015  

Current Assets

     

Cash

     99        8  

Other current assets

     35        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     134        8  

Intercompany note receivable

     87,219        84,173  

Investment in subsidiaries

     142,477        114,346  

Deferred income taxes

     212        79  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     230,042        198,606  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     1,910        1,829  

Intercompany accounts payable

     123        —    

Income tax payable

     1        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     2,034        1,831  

Subordinated debt

     85,306        82,342  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     87,340        84,173  

Equity

     

Share capital

     60,221        58,245  

Contributed surplus

     57,740        57,240  

Retained earnings

     24,741        (1,052
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

     142,702        114,433  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Shareholder Equity

     230,042        198,606  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Schedule I – Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

     31-Mar  
     2016     2015     For the period from
December 9, 2013
to March 31, 2014
 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Net income (loss)

     25,793       14,425       (15,477

Items not affecting cash:

      

Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary

     (26,155     (14,640     12,129  

Net interest income

     (8     (8     —    

Income taxes

     (130     (77     —    

Share-based compensation

     500       300       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —         0       (3,348

Changes in assets and liabilities

     87       3       (4,479

Income taxes paid

     (4     (2     —    

Interest received

     5,525       4,894       —    

Interest paid

     (5,517     (4,887     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

     91       8       (7,827
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      

Acquisition of Canada Goose Inc. net assets and subsidiaries

     —         —         (148,268

Investment in subsidiary

     (1,976     (1,751     —    

Loan to subsidiary

     (2,964     (2,626     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (4,940     (4,377     (148,268

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Issue of Class A senior preferred shares

     —         —         53,144  

Issue of Class A junior preferred shares

     1,976       1,751       —    

Issue of common shares

     —         —         3,350  

Issuance of subordinated debt

     2,964       2,626       79,716  

Borrowings on acquisition

     —         —         19,885  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from financing activities

     4,940       4,377       156,095  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in cash

     91       8       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of period

     8       —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

     99       8       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Schedule I – Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (the “Parent Company”) is a holding company that conducts substantially all of its business operations through its subsidiary. The Parent Company (a British Columbia corporation) was incorporated on November 21, 2013.

The Parent Company has accounted for the earnings of its subsidiary under the equity method in these unconsolidated condensed financial statements.

2. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Parent Company has no material commitments or contingencies during the reported periods.

3. DUE TO A RELATED PARTY

See the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements Note 16 in reference to Subordinated Debt for a description of the arrangement.

 

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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

(unaudited)

 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)                     
            Three months ended
December 31
     Nine months ended
December 31
 
     Notes      2016     2015      2016     2015  
            $     $      $     $  

Revenue

     5        209,051       115,504        352,681       248,909  

Cost of sales

     8        88,767       51,575        168,403       122,107  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        120,284       63,929        184,278       126,802  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

        62,005       31,933        110,270       72,851  

Depreciation and amortization

        1,965       1,104        4,901       3,585  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

        56,314       30,892        69,107       50,366  

Net interest and other finance costs

     11        3,087       2,215        8,620       6,017  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

        53,227       28,677        60,487       44,349  

Income tax expense

        14,139       7,231        15,416       8,662  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

        39,088       21,446        45,071       35,687  

Other comprehensive loss

            

Items that will not be reclassified to earnings:

            

Assumption of actuarial loss on post-employment obligation, net of tax expense of $39 for the three months and tax recovery of $36 for the nine months

        146       —          (261     —    

Cumulative translation adjustment

        (468     —          (468     —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

        (322     —          (729     —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

        38,766       21,446        44,342       35,687  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

     6            

Basic

        0.39       0.21        0.45       0.36  

Diluted

        0.38       0.21        0.44       0.35  

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement

 

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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(unaudited)

As at December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2016

 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)                   
     Notes    December 31,
2016
     March 31,
2016
 
Assets         $      $  

Current assets

        

Cash

        30,180        7,226  

Trade receivables

   7      88,982        17,475  

Inventories

   8      96,680        119,506  

Other current assets

   15      11,539        10,525  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        227,381        154,732  

Deferred income taxes

        3,954        3,642  

Property, plant and equipment

        37,379        24,430  

Intangible assets

        128,311        125,677  

Goodwill

        45,037        44,537  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

        442,062        353,018  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Current liabilities

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   9      64,242        38,451  

Provisions

   10      12,473        3,125  

Income taxes payable

        4,500        7,155  

Current portion of long-term debt

        1,637        1,250  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        82,852        49,981  

Provisions

   10      9,718        8,554  

Deferred income taxes

        14,292        12,769  

Credit facility

        —          52,944  

Revolving facility

   11      57,816        —    

Term loan

   11      206,851        —    

Subordinated debt

   11      —          85,306  

Other long-term liabilities

        2,434        762  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        373,963        210,316  

Shareholders’ equity

        68,099        142,702  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

        442,062        353,018  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(unaudited)

For the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015    

 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)                                                
          Share Capital     Contributed
Surplus
    Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total  
    Notes     Common
Shares
    Preferred
Shares
    Total    

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
          $     $     $     $     $     $     $  

Balance as at March 31, 2016

      3,350       56,871       60,221       57,740       25,433       (692     142,702  

Recapitalization transactions:

    12                

Redemption of Class A senior preferred shares

      —         (53,144     (53,144     —         —         —         (53,144

Redemption of Class A junior preferred shares

      —         (3,727     (3,727     —         (336     —         (4,063

Return of capital on Class A common shares

      (698     —         (698     —         —         —         (698

Exchange all Class B preferred and common shares for Class D preferred shares and Class A common shares

      —         —         —         (56,940     (6,636     —         (63,576

Net income for the period

      —         —         —         —         45,071       —         45,071  

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

      —         —         —         —         —         (729     (729

Recognition of share-based compensation

    13       —         —         —         2,536       —         —         2,536  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at December 31, 2016

      2,652       —         2,652       3,336       63,532       (1,421     68,099  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at March 31, 2015

      3,350       54,895       58,245       57,240       (1,052     —         114,433  

Net income for the period

      —         —         —         —         35,687       —         35,687  

Issuance of preferred shares

      —         1,976       1,976       —         —         —         1,976  

Recognition of share-based compensation

    13       —         —         —         375       —         —         375  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as at December 31, 2015

      3,350       56,871       60,221       57,615       34,635       —         152,471  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

For the nine months ended December 31

(in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

     Notes      2016     2015  
            $     $  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

       

Net income

        45,071       35,687  

Items not affecting cash

       

Depreciation and amortization

        6,471       4,643  

Income tax expense

        15,416       8,662  

Interest expense

        7,543       5,901  

Unrealized loss on forward exchange contracts

        344       1,129  

Unrealized foreign exchange loss

        1,538       —    

Write off deferred financing charges on refinancing

        946       —    

Share-based compensation

     13        2,536       375  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        79,865       56,397  

Changes in non-cash operating items

     17        (18,249     (56,206

Income taxes paid

        (17,017     (3,289

Interest paid

        (7,895     (6,848
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

        36,704       (9,946
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

       

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

        (15,209     (15,191

Investment in intangible assets

        (6,053     (4,826

Business combination

     4        (500     —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

        (21,762     (20,017
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

       

Borrowings on revolving facility, net of deferred financing charges of $2,271

        57,554       —    

Borrowings on credit facility

        —         43,637  

Repayments of credit facility

        (55,274     (939

Recapitalization transactions:

       

Borrowings on term loan, net of deferred financing charges of $2,052 and original issue discount of $2,167

     11        212,519       —    

Repayment of subordinated debt

     11        (85,306     —    

Redemption of Class A senior preferred shares

     12        (53,144     —    

Redemption of Class A junior preferred shares

     12        (4,063     —    

Return of capital on Class A common shares

     12        (698     —    

Shareholder advance

     14        (63,576     —    

Issuance of subordinated debt

        —         2,964  

Issuance of Class A senior preferred shares

        —         1,976  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from financing activities

        8,012       47,638  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in cash

        22,954       17,675  

Cash, beginning of period

        7,226       5,918  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

        30,180       23,593  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this financial statement.

 

F-56


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

Note 1. The Company

Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “CGHI”) design, manufacture, and sell premium outdoor apparel for men, women and children. The Company’s apparel collections include various styles of parkas, jackets, vests, and accessories for fall, winter, and spring seasons. The Company’s head office is located at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Canada. The use of the terms “Canada Goose” “we,” “us” and “our” throughout these notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements refer to the Company. Our fiscal year ends on March 31.

The Company comprises CGHI and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Canada Goose Inc. (“CGI”). CGI manufactures cold weather outerwear and wholly-owns Canada Goose US, Inc. (“CGUS”), Canada Goose Trading Inc. (“CGTI”), and Canada Goose International Holdings Limited (“U.K. Holdings”). U.K. Holdings wholly-owns Canada Goose Europe AB (“CGE”), Canada Goose International AG (“SwissCo”) and Canada Goose Services Limited (“U.K. Serviceco”).

Operating Segments

The Company classifies its business in two operating and reportable segments: Wholesale and Direct to Consumer. The Wholesale business comprises sales made to a mix of functional and fashionable retailers, including major luxury department stores, outdoor speciality stores, and individual shops. The Company’s products reach these retailers through a network of international distributors and direct delivery.

The Direct to Consumer business comprises sales through the country-specific e-commerce platforms and its retail stores.

Financial information for the two reportable operating segments is included in note 4.

Seasonality

We experience seasonal fluctuations in our revenue and operating results and historically have realized a significant portion of our revenue and income for the year during our second and third fiscal quarters.

Working capital requirements typically increase during the first and second quarters of the fiscal year as inventory builds to support peak shipping and selling periods and, accordingly, typically decrease during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year as inventory has been shipped and sold. Cash provided by operating activities is typically higher in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year due to reduced working capital requirements during that period.

Note 2. Significant accounting policies

Statement of Compliance

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company as at December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2016 and for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Company’s Board of Directors on February 6, 2017.

 

F-57


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Basis of presentation

The significant accounting policies and critical accounting estimates and judgments as disclosed in the Company’s March 31, 2016 annual consolidated financial statements have been applied consistently in the preparation of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

The disclosures contained in these interim statements do not include all the requirements in IFRS. Accordingly, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s March 31, 2016 annual consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes and have been prepared using the accounting policies described in Note 2 to the annual financial statements, except as noted below.

The Company adopted amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements which is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. The amendments clarify principles for the presentation and materiality considerations for the financial statements and notes to improve understandability and comparability. Implementation of the standard has not had a material effect on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Principles of consolidation

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the companies described in Note 1. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Note 3. Recapitalization transactions

On December 2, 2016, the Company completed a series of share capital and debt transactions (collectively, the “Recapitalization”) to simplify its share capital structure and return capital to its shareholders. The effect of these transactions is summarized as follows:

 

a) The Company entered into a senior secured loan agreement (the “Term Loan”) (note 11).

 

b) With the proceeds of the Term Loan, the Company repaid its Subordinated Debt and accrued interest (note 11).

 

c) The Company amended its articles of incorporation to permit a share capital reorganization with the result that its classes of preferred shares have been or will be cancelled and its existing common shares were subdivided. The amendments authorize the Company to issue preferred shares in series in the future (note 12).

 

d) The proceeds of the Term Loan were also used in connection with the share capital reorganization to redeem certain outstanding shares, to make certain return of capital distributions on outstanding common shares (note 12), and to fund a secured, non-interest bearing loan to DTR LLC, a company indirectly controlled by the President and Chief Executive Officer and shareholder of the Company, which will be extinguished by its settlement against the redemption of preferred shares issued in the share reorganization (note 14).

 

e) The Company amended the terms of its stock option plan and changed the terms of outstanding stock options to conform with the revised share capital terms (note 13).

Note 4. Business combination

On April 18, 2016, the Company acquired the assets of an apparel manufacturing business for consideration of $1,500. Management determined that the assets and processes comprised a business and therefore accounted for

 

F-58


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

the transaction as a business combination. The Company paid $500 on the closing date of the transaction, with an amount payable of $500 due on May 1, 2017 and contingent consideration with a fair value of $500 owing to the former owners upon satisfaction of additional requirements. The contingent consideration will be remeasured at its fair value at subsequent reporting dates and any resulting gain or loss included in the consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income. The results of operations have been consolidated with those of the Company beginning on April 18, 2016.

The fair value of the tangible assets acquired is as follows, with the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible assets acquired accounted for as goodwill. The goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The Company has not yet finalized its purchase accounting in respect of this acquisition pending finalization of the fair value of the tangible assets acquired.

 

Assets acquired       
     $  

Property, plant and equipment

     1,000  
  

 

 

 
     1,000  

Goodwill

     500  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     1,500  
  

 

 

 

Note 5. Segment information

The Company has two reportable operating segments: Wholesale and Direct to Consumer. The Company measures each reportable operating segment’s performance based on revenue and segment operating income, which is the profit metric utilized by the Company’s chief operating decision maker, who is the President and Chief Executive Officer, for assessing the performance of operating segments. Neither reportable operating segment is reliant on any single external customer.

 

F-59


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

     For the three months ended December 31, 2016  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $        $        $        $  

Revenue

     137,034        72,017        —          209,051  

Cost of sales

     71,531        17,236        —          88,767  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     65,503        54,781        —          120,284  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     10,545        13,115        38,345        62,005  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          1,965        1,965  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     54,958        41,666        (40,310      56,314  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net interest and other finance costs

              3,087  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              53,227  
           

 

 

 

 

     For the three months ended December 31, 2015  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $        $        $        $  

Revenue

     98,615        16,889        —          115,504  

Cost of sales

     47,729        3,846        —          51,575  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     50,886        13,043        —          63,929  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     10,857        5,167        15,909        31,933  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          1,104        1,104  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     40,029        7,876        (17,013      30,892  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

              2,215  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              28,677  
           

 

 

 

 

     For the nine months ended December 31, 2016  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $        $        $        $  

Revenue

     273,910        78,771        —          352,681  

Cost of sales

     148,971        19,432        —          168,403  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     124,939        59,339        —          184,278  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     23,970        17,798        68,502        110,270  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          4,901        4,901  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     100,969        41,541        (73,403      69,107  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

              8,620  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              60,487  
           

 

 

 

 

F-60


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

     For the nine months ended December 31, 2015  
     Wholesale      Direct to
Consumer
     Unallocated      Total  
     $        $        $        $  

Revenue

     229,158        19,751        —          248,909  

Cost of sales

     117,398        4,709        —          122,107  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     111,760        15,042        —          126,802  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     22,281        7,036        43,534        72,851  

Depreciation and amortization

     —          —          3,585        3,585  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     89,479        8,006        (47,119      50,366  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest and other finance costs

              6,017  
           

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

              44,349  
           

 

 

 

The Company does not report total assets or total liabilities based on its operating segments.

Note 6. Earnings per share

Tranche A options to purchase common shares (note 13) are dilutive and are included in the determination of diluted earnings per share. Tranche B and Tranche C options to purchase common shares are contingently issuable upon attainment of performance criteria and the occurrence of an exit event, and are not included in diluted earnings per share until the criteria for issuance have been satisfied.

On December 2, 2016, in connection with the Recapitalization, the Company subdivided its outstanding Class A and Class B shares on the basis of 10,000,000 shares for each outstanding common share (note 12). The terms of the outstanding stock options were adjusted to conform to the share structure after the Recapitalization (note 13). The effect of the share subdivision and corresponding adjustment to the number and terms of the outstanding stock options has been applied retrospectively to prior accounting periods in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

    

Three months ended

December 31

    

Nine months ended

December 31

 
     2016      2015      2016      2015  
     $      $      $      $  

Net income

     39,088        21,446        45,071        35,687  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number of class A common shares outstanding

     100,000,000        100,000,000        100,000,000        100,000,000  

Weighted average number of shares on exercise of stock options:

     1,811,155        1,655,606        1,751,470        1,622,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of class A common shares outstanding

     101,811,155        101,655,606        101,751,470        101,622,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share

           

Basic

     0.39        0.21        0.45        0.36  

Diluted

     0.38        0.21        0.44        0.35  

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Note 7. Trade receivables

 

     December 31
2016
     March 31
2016
 
     $        $  

Trade accounts receivable

     84,795        18,894  

Credit card receivables

     7,484        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     92,279        18,894  

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts and sales allowances

     (3,297      (1,419
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trade receivables, net

     88,982        17,475  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The aging trade receivables is as follows:

 

     Total      Current      Past due
          

< 30 days

  

31-60 days

  

> 60 days

     $      $      $    $    $

Trade accounts receivable

     84,795        55,250      21,364    4,489    3,692

Credit card receivables

     7,484        7,484      —      —      —  

December 31, 2016

     92,279        62,734      21,364    4,489    3,692

Trade accounts receivable

     18,894        5,507      3,757    4,254    5,376

March 31, 2016

     18,894        5,507      3,757    4,254    5,376

The Company has entered into an agreement with a third party who has insured the risk of loss for up to 90% of trade accounts receivables from certain designated customers based on a total deductible of $50. As at December 31, 2016, accounts receivable totaling approximately $63,732 (March 31, 2016 – $16,785), were insured under this agreement.

Note 8. Inventories

 

    

December 31
2016

   March 31
2016
 
     $    $  

Raw materials

   36,373      46,648  

Work-in-process

   4,243      4,706  

Finished goods

   56,064      68,152  
  

 

  

 

 

 

Total inventories at the lower of cost and net realizable value

   96,680      119,506  
  

 

  

 

 

 

Included in inventory as at December 31, 2016 are provisions in the amount of $4,641 (March 31, 2016 – $3,773).

 

F-62


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Amounts charged to cost of sales comprise the following:

 

     For the three months ended
December 31
     For the nine months ended
December 31
 
     2016      2015      2016      2015  
     $      $      $      $  

Cost of goods manufactured

     88,193        51,229        166,833        121,049  

Depreciation

     574        346        1,570        1,058  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     88,767        51,575        168,403        122,107  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 9. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following:

 

     December 31
2016
     March 31
2016
 
     $        $  

Trade payables

     20,582        23,408  

Accrued liabilities

     23,836        7,032  

Employee benefits

     7,074        4,228  

Amounts due to related parties (note 14)

     —          1,910  

Other payables

     12,750        1,873  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     64,242        38,451  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 10. Provisions

Provisions consist primarily of amounts recorded in respect of customer warranty obligations, terminations of sales agents and distributors, asset retirement obligations, and beginning in the current fiscal year, sales returns on Direct to Consumer sales.

The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of management’s best estimate of the future outflow of economic resources that will be required under the Company’s obligations for warranties under sale of goods. The estimate has been made on the basis of historical warranty trends and may vary as a result of new materials, altered manufacturing processes or other events affecting product quality and production.

The sales contract provision relates to management’s estimated cost of the departure of certain third party dealers, agents and distributors.

 

F-63


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Direct to Consumer sales have a limited right of return, typically within 30 days, which was extended during the holiday shopping period to accommodate a higher volume of activity. The balance as at December 31, 2016 relates to seasonal Direct to Consumer sales over the holiday selling season.

 

     Warranty      Sales
Contracts
     Sales
returns
     Other      Total  
     $      $      $      $      $  

Balance as at March 31, 2016

     6,879        4,002        —          798        11,679  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additional provisions recognized

     3,963        98        9,347        261        13,669  

Reductions resulting from settlement

     (2,152      (1,019      —          —          (3,171

Other

     —          —          —          14        14  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as at December 31, 2016

     8,690        3,081        9,347        1,073        22,191  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions are classified as current and non-current liabilities based on management’s expectation of the timing of settlement, as follows:

 

     December 31
2016
     March 31
2016
 
     $        $  

Current provisions

     12,473        3,125  

Non-current provisions

     9,718        8,554  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,191        11,679  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 11. Long-term debt

Revolving Facility

On June 3, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of lenders for a senior secured asset-based revolving facility (the “Revolving Facility”) in the amount of $150,000 with an increase in commitments to $200,000 during the peak season (June 1 – November 30) and a revolving credit commitment comprising a letter of credit commitment in the amount of $25,000, with a $5,000 sub-commitment for letters of credit issued in a currency other than Canadian dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, and a swingline commitment for $25,000. The Revolving Facility has a 5-year term and can be drawn in Canadian dollars, US dollars, Euros or other currencies. Amounts owing under the Revolving Facility may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed for general corporate purposes.

The Revolving Facility has multiple interest rate charge options that are based on the Canadian prime rate, Banker’s Acceptance rate, the lenders’ Alternate Base Rate, European Base Rate, LIBOR rate, or EURIBOR rate plus an applicable margin, with interest payable quarterly. The Company has pledged substantially all of its assets as collateral for the Revolving Facility. The Revolving Facility contains financial and non-financial covenants which could impact the Company’s ability to draw funds. As at December 31, 2016 and during the period the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

The amount outstanding at December 31, 2016 with respect to the Revolving Facility is $59,825 ($57,816 net of deferred financing charges of $2,009).

 

F-64


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

As at December 31, 2016, the Company had letters of credit outstanding under the Revolving Facility of $554 (March 31, 2016 – $297).

The Company used the proceeds from the Revolving Facility to repay and extinguish its previous revolving credit facility and term credit facility. As a result of the extinguishment of the revolving credit facility and term credit facility, deferred financing charges in the amount of $946 were expensed in the nine months ended December 31, 2016 as net interest and other finance costs.

Term Loan

On December 2, 2016, in connection with the Recapitalization, the Company entered into a senior secured loan agreement with a syndicate of lenders, the Term Loan, that is secured on a split collateral basis alongside the Revolving Facility, in an aggregate principal amount of $216,738 (US$ 162,582). The Company incurred an original issue discount of $6,502 and transaction costs of $3,427 on the issuance of the Term Loan. The Term Loan bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 5% payable quarterly or at the end of the then current interest period (whichever is earlier) in arrears, provided that LIBOR may not be less than 1%. The Company recognized the fair value of the embedded derivative liability related to the interest rate floor of $1,375 at the inception of the Term Loan. The derivative will be remeasured at each reporting period.

The Term Loan is due on December 2, 2021, and is repayable in quarterly amounts of US$ 406 beginning June 30, 2017. Amounts owing under the Term Loan may be repaid at any time without premium or penalty, but once repaid may not be reborrowed.

The Company has pledged substantially all of its assets as collateral for the Term Loan. The Term Loan contains financial and non-financial covenants which could impact the Company’s ability to draw funds. As at December 31, 2016 and during the period the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

As the Term Loan is denominated in US$, the Company remeasures the outstanding balance plus accrued interest at each balance sheet date. The amount outstanding at December 31, 2016 with respect to the Term Loan is as follows:

 

     $  

Term Loan

     218,298  

Less: Unamortized costs

     (9,810
  

 

 

 
     208,488  

Less: Current portion of Term Loan

     (1,637
  

 

 

 

Long-term portion of Term Loan

     206,851  
  

 

 

 

Future minimum principal repayments of the Term Loan as at December 31, 2016 are:

 

Fiscal year    US$  

2018

     1,626  

2019

     1,626  

2020

     1,626  

2021

     1,626  

2022

     156,078  
  

 

 

 
     162,582  
  

 

 

 

 

F-65


Table of Contents

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Subordinated debt

On December 2, 2016, in connection with the Recapitalization, the Company repaid the outstanding amounts of its subordinated debt plus accrued interest owing to an entity related to the majority shareholder of the Company as follows:

 

     $  

Senior subordinated note

     79,716  

Junior subordinated note

     5,590  

Accrued interest

     5,732  
  

 

 

 
     91,038  
  

 

 

 

The repayment was financed from the proceeds of the Term Loan.

Net interest and other finance costs

Net interest and other finance costs consist of the following:

 

     For the three months ended
December 31
   For the nine months ended
December 31
    

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

     $    $    $    $

Interest expense

           

Revolving facility

   856    —      2,093    —  

Term loan

   1,233    —      1,233    —  

Credit facility

           

Revolving credit facility

   —      723    337    1,483

Term credit facility

   —      73    56    228

Subordinated debt

   956    1,407    3,822    4,173

Bank indebtedness

   —      4    2    17

Other

   3    3    14    9

Standby fees

   39    5    119    111

Write off deferred financing costs on refinancing

   —      —      946    —  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Interest expense and other financing costs

   3,087    2,215    8,622    6,021

Interest income

   —      —      (2)    (4)
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Net interest and other financing charges

   3,087    2,215    8,620    6,017
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Note 12. Shareholders’ equity

In connection with the Recapitalization, the following share capital transactions were completed on December 2, 2016:

 

1. The 53,144,000 outstanding Class A senior preferred shares were redeemed for their capital amount of $53,144.

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

2. The 3,426,892 outstanding Class A junior preferred shares were redeemed under their terms for their liquidity value of $4,063. The excess of the redemption price paid over the stated capital amount for the shares of $336 has been charged to retained earnings.

 

3. The Company has subdivided the existing Class A and Class B common shares on the basis of 10,000,000 common shares for every share.

 

4. A return of capital of $698 was paid on the Class A common shares.

 

5. In a series of transactions, the outstanding Class B senior preferred shares, the Class B junior preferred shares and the Class B common shares have been exchanged into 63,576,003 Class D preferred shares with a fixed value of $63,576 and 30,000,000 Class A common shares. As a result of the exchange, $56,940 was charged as a reduction of contributed surplus, and $6,636 was charged to retained earnings.

 

6. The Class D preferred shares are non-voting, redeemable by the Company, retractable by the holder, and are in preference and priority to any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company to the holders of any other class of shares; accordingly, the redemption value of $63,576 is recorded as a financial liability. The Class D preferred shares are also pledged as collateral for the shareholder advance of $63,576 (note 14); when the shares are redeemed or retracted, the redemption amount will automatically be applied to settle the shareholder advance. The obligation related to the Class D preferred shares and the shareholder advance receivable have been recorded at the net liability value of nil in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. Subsequent to the end of the period on January 31, 2017, the Class D preferred shares were redeemed and the shareholder advance was settled in full.

After the Recapitalization, the authorized and issued share capital of the Company is as follows:

Authorized:

The authorized share capital of the Company consists of an unlimited number of common shares without par value and an unlimited number of preferred shares without par value, issuable in series.

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Issued:

The effect of the recapitalization transactions on the issued and outstanding share capital of the company is described below:

 

    Common Shares     Preferred Shares  
    Class A     Class B     Class A senior
preferred
    Class A junior
preferred
    Class B senior
preferred
    Class B junior
preferred
    Class D
preferred
 
    Number     $     Number     $     Number     $     Number     $     Number     $     Number     $     Number     $  

Balance, as at March 31, 2016

    7       3,350       3       —         53,144,000       53,144       3,426,892       3,727       22,776,000       —         34,164,000       —         —         —    

Recapitalization transactions:

                           

Repurchase Class A senior preferred shares

    —         —         —         —         (53,144,000     (53,144     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Redeem Class A junior preferred shares

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (3,426,892     (3,727     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Subdivide Class A and Class B common shares

    69,999,993       —         29,999,997       —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Return of capital on Class A common shares

    —         (698       —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Exchange all Class B preferred and common shares for Class D preferred shares and Class A common shares

    30,000,000       —         (30,000,000     —         —         —         —         —         (22,776,000     —         (34,164,000       63,576,003       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, as at December 31, 2016

    100,000,000       2,652       —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         63,576,003       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 13. Share-based payments

Under the terms of the Company’s stock option plan (the “Plan”), options may be granted on Class A common shares, to a maximum of 11,111,111 options, to select executives of the Company, with vesting contingent upon meeting the service, performance goals and exit event conditions of the Plan. All options are issued at an exercise price that is not less than market value at the time of grant and expire ten years after the grant date.

Service-vested options

Service-vested options, which are hereby referred to as Tranche A options, are subject to the executive’s continuing employment and generally are scheduled to vest 40% on the second anniversary of the date of grant, 20% on the third anniversary, 20% on the fourth anniversary and 20% on the fifth anniversary.

Performance-vested exit event options

There are two types of performance-vested options tied to an exit event, which are hereby referred to as Tranche B and Tranche C options, that are eligible to vest on a pro-rata basis upon an exit event pursuant to which the aggregate common equity value is in excess of specified rates of return on total investment, subject to the executive’s continued employment through the date of the exit event.

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Compensation expense for share-based compensation granted is measured at the fair value at the grant date using the Monte Carlo valuation model.

In connection with the Recapitalization, on December 2, 2016 all of the outstanding options were amended to become options to acquire Class A common shares of the Company, and the number and exercise price of the outstanding options were adjusted to conform with the revised share capital structure (note 12).

In the nine month period ended December 31, 2016 the Company granted 1,131,865 options under its stock option plan to purchase Class A common shares at exercise prices ranging from $4.62 to $8.94 per share after giving effect to the Recapitalization. Options to purchase 222,222 shares at a price of $1.79 per share were cancelled.

After the Recapitalization there are 6,359,785 options outstanding, of which 791,765 are vested. Of the outstanding stock options, 2,119,920 are Tranche A options that are service vested options; the remainder are Tranche B and Tranche C options, performance-vested exit event options that vest on a pro-rata basis upon the occurrence of an exit event.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2016, after giving effect to the Recapitalization adjustments:

 

      Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  

Exercise
price

    Number     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life in Years
    Number     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life in Years
 
$ 0.02       3,561,258       7       695,471       7  
$ 1.90       55,555       7       18,518       7  
$ 0.25       222,222       8       18,518       8  
$ 2.37       55,555       8       29,629       8  
$ 1.79       1,333,330       8       29,629       8  
$ 4.62       1,078,682       9       —      
$ 8.94       53,183       10       —      
 

 

 

     

 

 

   
    6,354,785         791,765    
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

On each vesting date, Tranche B and Tranche C options become eligible to vest upon the occurrence of an exit event. As at December 31, 2016 there are 1,583,542 Tranche B and Tranche C options that are eligible to vest immediately upon the occurrence of an exit event.

Accounting for share-based awards

During the nine month period ended December 31, 2016, the Company’s regular review of equity instruments expected to vest resulted in increases to cumulative expenses recognized as share-based compensation in the period. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2016, the Company recorded $1,035 and $2,536, respectively, as contributed surplus and compensation expense for the vesting of stock options (2015 – $125 and $375, respectively). Share-based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

The assumptions used to measure the fair value of options granted during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2016 under the Monte Carlo option pricing model at the grant date were as follows:

 

    

For the nine months ended

December 31

 
     2016  

Stock price valuation

   $ 5.93 to $9.51  

Exercise price

   $ 4.62 to $8.94  

Risk-free interest rate

     0.51

Expected life in years

     10  

Expected dividend yield

     —  

Volatility

     30

Fair value of options issued in the period

     $8.94  

Note 14. Related party transactions

During the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2016, the Company incurred management fees of $1,348 and $1,560, respectively (2015 – $477 and $647, respectively) and interest expense of $955 and $3,822, respectively (2015 – $1,407 and $4,173, respectively) on the subordinated debt due to a related entity, and travel expenses of $555 (December 31, 2015 – $371) paid to companies related to the shareholders. These transactions are in the normal course of operations and are measured at the fair value, which is the consideration established and agreed to by the parties.

As at March 31, 2016 accrued interest due to the same entity of $1,910 was included in the accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The subordinated debt and accrued interest has been repaid in full as at December 31, 2016.

In the nine month period ended December 31, 2016, expenses paid to an affiliate controlled by the majority shareholder for IT services in the amount of $110 (December 31, 2015 – $168) were recognized.

In connection with the Recapitalization, the Company made a secured, demand, non-interest bearing shareholder advance of $63,576 to an entity indirectly controlled by the President and Chief Executive Officer, to be extinguished by its settlement against the redemption price for the redemption of the Class D preferred shares. DTR LLC pledged all of the Class D preferred shares as collateral for the shareholder advance. Subsequent to the end of the period on January 31, 2017, the Class D preferred shares were redeemed and the shareholder advance was settled in full.

Note 15. Financial instruments and fair value

Management assessed that the fair values of cash, trade receivables, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying amounts as at December 31 and March 31, 2016, largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Management assessed that the term loan had a fair value that approximated its amortized cost due to the short time that has elapsed since the Company entered into the arrangement (March 31, 2016 – nil). The fair value of the subordinated debt as at March 31, 2016 is based on the equivalent dollar amount of common shares that are to be received upon conversion of the subordinated debt, and is equal to the carrying amount of the debt.

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

During the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2016 the Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to sell U.S. dollars, Euro, and Pound Sterling. An unrealized mark-to-market gain of $127 and loss of $344 was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2016, respectively (2015 – a gain of $2,469 and loss of $1,129 in the three and nine month periods, respectively). As at December 31, 2016, the Company has derivative liabilities of $1 related to foreign exchange forward contracts which are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (a derivative asset of $4,422 in other current assets as at March 31, 2016). On December 2, 2016 the Company entered into a term loan agreement (note 11) and recognized the fair value of a related derivative liability in the amount of $1,375 which is included in other long-term liabilities.

As at December 31, 2016, the Company had foreign exchange forward contracts representing notional amounts of US$11,500 to buy Canadian dollars and sell U.S. dollars, € 5,000 to buy Canadian dollars and sell Euros, £4,500 to buy Canadian dollars and sell Pounds Sterling, and CHF1,000 to buy Swiss Francs and sell Canadian dollars (as at March 31, 2016 – notional amounts of US$30,500 to buy Canadian dollars and sell U.S. dollars, € 4,000 to buy Canadian dollars and sell Euros, and £1,500 to buy Canadian dollars and sell Pounds Sterling).

During the nine months ended December 31, 2016, the Company settled foreign exchange forward contracts and realized a gain of $4,079 (2015 – nil), which has been recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Fair Value

The following table presents the fair values and fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments and excludes financial instruments carried at amortized cost that are short-term in nature:

 

    December 31, 2016         March 31, 2016  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Carrying
value
    Fair
Value
        Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Carrying
value
    Fair
Value
 
    $     $     $     $     $         $     $     $     $     $  

Financial assets

                     

Cash

    30,180       —         —         30,180       30,180         7,226       —         —         7,226       7,226  

Derivatives included in other current assets

    —         —         —         —         —           —         4,422       —         4,422       4,422  

Financial liabilities

                     

Derivatives included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

    —         1       —         1       1         —         —         —         —         —    

Derivatives included in other long-term liabilities

    —         1,375       —         1,375       1,375         —         —         —         —         —    

Credit facility

    —         —         59,825       59,825       47,177         —         —         55,202       55,202       46,179  

Term loan

    —         —         218,298       218,298       218,298         —         —         —         —         —    

Subordinated debt

    —         —         —         —         —           —         —         85,306       85,306       85,306  

 

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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

December 31, 2016

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

Note 16. Leases

The Company has operating lease commitments for future periods, expiring as follows:

 

     $  

Not later than 1 year

     9,921  

Later than 1 year and not later than 3 years

     20,596  

Later than 4 years and not later than 5 years

     21,178  

Later than 5 years

     44,612  
  

 

 

 
     96,307  
  

 

 

 

Beginning in the three month period ended December 31, 2016, the Company also has an obligation to pay contingent rent based on a percentage of sales in connection with a retail store lease.

Note 17. Selected cash flow information

Changes in non-cash working capital items consist of the following:

 

     For the nine months ended
December 31
 
         2016              2015      
     $      $  

Trade receivables

     (71,507      (64,519

Inventories

     22,826        (18,275

Other current assets

     (1,357      5,747  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     21,274        18,072  

Provisions

     10,512        2,400  

Other

     3        369  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in non-cash working capital

     (18,249      (56,206
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the nine months ended
December 31
 
         2016              2015      
     $      $  

Non-cash transaction:

     

Issuance of Class D preferred shares in exchange for Class B senior preferred shares and Class B junior preferred shares

     63,576        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

Subordinate voting shares

LOGO

 

 

Prospectus

 

 

 

CIBC Capital Markets    Credit Suisse    Goldman, Sachs & Co.    RBC Capital Markets

 

BofA Merrill Lynch      Morgan Stanley   Barclays   BMO   TD   Wells Fargo Securities

 

Baird

   Canaccord Genuity    Nomura

 

 

                    , 2017

Through and including                 ,             (25 days after the commencement of this offering), all dealers that effect transactions in our subordinate voting shares, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This delivery is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Part II

Information Not Required in Prospectus

 

Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Sections 159 to 164 of the BCBCA authorize companies to indemnify past and present directors, officers and certain other individuals for the liabilities incurred in connection with their services as such (including costs, expenses and settlement payments) unless such individual did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the company and, in the case of a criminal or administrative proceeding, if such individual did not have reasonable grounds for believing his or her conduct was lawful. In the case of a suit by or on behalf of the corporation, a court must approve the indemnification.

Upon completion of this offering, our articles will provide that we shall indemnify directors and officers to the extent required or permitted by law.

Prior to the completion of this offering, we intend to enter into agreements with our directors and certain officers (each an “Indemnitee” under such agreements) to indemnify the Indemnitee, to the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to certain limitations, against all liabilities, costs, charges and expenses reasonably incurred by an Indemnitee in an action or proceeding to which the Indemnitee was made a party by reason of the Indemnitee being an officer or director of (i) our company or (ii) an organization of which our company is a shareholder or creditor if the Indemnitee serves such organization at our request.

We maintain insurance policies relating to certain liabilities that our directors and officers may incur in such capacity.

 

Item 7. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

The following sales have not been adjusted to give effect to the 1-for-     split of our Class A Common Shares in connection with this offering.

During fiscal 2014, in connection with the Acquisition, we issued six Class A Common Shares and 53,144,000 Class A Senior Preferred Shares, to investment funds advised by Bain Capital for aggregate consideration of $136.9 million and we issued three Class B Common Shares, 22,776,000 Class B Senior Preferred Shares and 34,164,000 Class B Junior Preferred Shares to Black Feather Holdings Incorporated, an affiliate of Dani Reiss for aggregate consideration of $56.9 million.

During fiscal 2015 we issued 1,659,577 Class A Junior Preferred Shares to investment funds advised by Bain Capital for aggregate consideration of $1,750,695.

During fiscal 2016 we issued 1,767,315 Class A Junior Preferred Shares to investment funds advised by Bain Capital for aggregate consideration of $1,976,209.

Since April 1, 2016, we issued 30,000,000 Class A Common Shares and 63,576,003 Class D Preferred Shares to DTR LLC in exchange for 30,000,000 Class B Common Shares, 22,776,000 Class B Senior Preferred Shares and 34,164,000 Class B Junior Preferred Shares.

These Shares were issued without registration in reliance on the exemption afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.

During fiscal 2015, we have granted to certain of our employees options to purchase an aggregate of 3,694,776 Class B Common Shares at exercise prices ranging from $1.00 to $2.06 and options to purchase an aggregate of 5,542,163 Class A Junior Preferred Shares at exercise prices ranging from $1.00 to $2.06.

During fiscal 2016, we have granted to certain of our employees options to purchase an aggregate of 1,180,720 Class B Common Shares at exercise prices ranging from $2.06 to $3.55 and options to purchase an aggregate of 1,771,079 Class A Junior Preferred Shares at exercise prices ranging from $2.06 to $3.55.

 

II-1


Table of Contents

Since April 1, 2016, we have granted to certain of our employees options to purchase an aggregate of 481,775 Class B Common Shares at an exercise price of $3.55, options to purchase an aggregate of 722,662 Class A Junior Preferred Shares at an exercise price of $3.55, options to purchase an aggregate of 53,183 Class A Common Shares at an exercise price of $8.94 and to certain non-employee directors, options to purchase an aggregate of 133,332 Class A Common Shares at an exercise price of $8.94.

These options were issued under the Securities Act and pursuant to Rule 701 under the Securities Act as transactions pursuant to written compensatory plans or pursuant to a written contract relating to compensation.

 

Item 8. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

  1.1*

   Form of Underwriting Agreement

  3.1*

   Form of Articles of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

  4.1*

   Form of Share Certificate

  5.1*

   Opinion of Stikeman Elliott LLP

10.1*

   Investor Rights Agreement by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and certain shareholders of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.2*

   Coattail Agreement dated             , 2017, between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. certain shareholders of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Computershare Trust Company of Canada

10.3

   Credit Agreement dated June 3, 2016, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Inc., Canada Goose International AG and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

10.4

  

Credit Agreement dated December 2, 2016, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Inc. and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

10.5

  

DTR LLC Promissory Note dated December 2, 2016, in favor of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.6

   Limited Recourse Securities Pledge Agreement dated December 2, 2016, by DTR LLC in favour of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.7

   Share Redemption Agreement dated January 31, 2017, by and between DTR LLC and Canada Goose Holdings Inc. relating to redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares

10.8

   Set-Off and Cancellation Agreement dated January 31, 2017, by and between DTR LLC and Canada Goose Holdings Inc. relating to redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares and cancellation of the DTR Promissory Note

10.9

   Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Promissory Note in favour of DTR LLC dated January 31, 2017, exchanged for cancellation of the DTR Promissory Note

10.10

   Lease Agreement dated February 3, 2012, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.11

   First Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated July 1, 2013, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.12

   Second Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated January 27, 2014, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.13

   Third Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated November 14, 2014, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.14

   Fourth Lease Expansion and amending Agreement dated April 30, 2015, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

 

II-2


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

10.15

   Fifth Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated June 8, 2016, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.16

   Management Agreement dated December 9, 2013, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Products Inc. and Bain Capital Partners, LLC

10.17*

   Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (effective                   , 2017)

10.18*

   Form of Omnibus Incentive Plan to be effective upon the consummation of this offering

10.19*

   Form of Option Agreement under the Omnibus Incentive Plan

10.20

   Employment Agreement dated December 9, 2013, by and between Canada Goose Products Inc. and Dani Reiss

10.21

   Board Director’s Agreement dated September 17, 2015, by and between Canada Goose International AG and Daniel Reiss,

10.22

   Letter Agreement dated October 21, 2010, by and between Canada Goose Inc. and Paul Riddlestone

10.23

   Termination Letter of Paul Riddlestone, dated January 10, 2017

10.24

   Settlement Agreement dated January 10, 2017, by and among Canada Goose Inc., Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Paul Riddlestone

10.25

   Letter Agreement dated November 9, 2015, by and between Canada Goose Inc. and Scott Cameron

10.26

   Letter Agreement dated February 1, 2017, by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Jean-Marc Huët

10.27

   Letter Agreement dated February 1, 2017, by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Stephen Gunn

10.28

   Form of Indemnification Agreement for Directors and Officers

10.29*

   Form of Deferred Share Unit Plan to be effective upon the consummation of this offering

21.1

   Subsidiaries of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

23.1

   Consent of Deloitte LLP

23.2*

   Consent of Stikeman Elliott LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

99.1

   Application for Waiver of Requirements of Form 20-F, Item 8.A.4

 

* To be filed by amendment.

(b) Financial Statement Schedules

All schedules have been omitted because the information required to be set forth therein is not applicable or is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.

 

Item 9. Undertakings

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(2) That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

II-3


Table of Contents

(3) For the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(4) The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(5) To provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

(6) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

II-4


Table of Contents

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-1 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Toronto, Canada on this 15th day of February, 2017.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

By:

 

/s/ Dani Reiss

Name:

 

Dani Reiss

Title:

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

***

Power of Attorney

The undersigned directors and officers of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. hereby appoint Dani Reiss as attorney-in-fact for the undersigned, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to sign and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and exhibits to this registration statement on Form F-1 (or any other registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933) and any and all applications and other documents to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to the registration of the securities covered hereby, with full power and authority to do and perform any and all acts and things whatsoever requisite and necessary or desirable, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Dani Reiss

Dani Reiss

  

President and Chief Executive Officer & Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

  February 15, 2017

/s/ John Black

John Black

  

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

  February 15, 2017

/s/ David Allen

David Allen

  

Vice President, Corporate Controller

(Controller)

  February 15, 2017

/s/ Ryan Cotton

Ryan Cotton

  

Director

  February 15, 2017

/s/ Joshua Bekenstein

Joshua Bekenstein

  

Director

  February 15, 2017

/s/ Stephen Gunn

Stephen Gunn

  

Director

  February 15, 2017

/s/ Jean-Marc Huët

Jean-Marc Huët

  

Director

  February 15, 2017

 

II-5


Table of Contents

Authorized Representative

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant’s duly authorized representative has signed this registration statement on Form F-1, in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, on February 15, 2017.

 

By:  

/s/ Ryan Cotton

Name:   Ryan Cotton
Title:   Authorized Representative in the United States

 

II-6


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

  1.1*

   Form of Underwriting Agreement

  3.1*

   Form of Articles of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

  4.1*

   Form of Share Certificate

  5.1*

   Opinion of Stikeman Elliott LLP

10.1*

   Investor Rights Agreement by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and certain shareholders of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.2*

   Coattail Agreement dated             , 2017, between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. certain shareholders of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Computershare Trust Company of Canada

10.3

   Credit Agreement dated June 3, 2016, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Inc., Canada Goose International AG and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

10.4

  

Credit Agreement dated December 2, 2016, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Inc. and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

10.5

  

DTR LLC Promissory Note dated December 2, 2016, in favor of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.6

   Limited Recourse Securities Pledge Agreement dated December 2, 2016, by DTR LLC in favour of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

10.7

   Share Redemption Agreement dated January 31, 2017, by and between DTR LLC and Canada Goose Holdings Inc. relating to redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares

10.8

   Set-Off and Cancellation Agreement dated January 31, 2017, by and between DTR LLC and Canada Goose Holdings Inc. relating to redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares and cancellation of the DTR Promissory Note

10.9

   Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Promissory Note in favour of DTR LLC dated January 31, 2017, exchanged for cancellation of the DTR Promissory Note

10.10

   Lease Agreement dated February 3, 2012, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.11

   First Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated July 1, 2013, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.12

   Second Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated January 27, 2014, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.13

   Third Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated November 14, 2014, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.14

   Fourth Lease Expansion and amending Agreement dated April 30, 2015, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.15

   Fifth Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement dated June 8, 2016, by and between 250 Bowie Holdings Inc., as Landlord and Canada Goose Inc., as Tenant

10.16

   Management Agreement dated December 9, 2013, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Products Inc. and Bain Capital Partners, LLC

10.17*

   Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (effective                   , 2017)

10.18*

   Form of Omnibus Incentive Plan to be effective upon the consummation of this offering

10.19*

   Form of Option Agreement under the Omnibus Incentive Plan

10.20

   Employment Agreement dated December 9, 2013, by and between Canada Goose Products Inc. and Dani Reiss

10.21

   Board Director’s Agreement dated September 17, 2015, by and between Canada Goose International AG and Daniel Reiss,


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

10.22

   Letter Agreement dated October 21, 2010, by and between Canada Goose Inc. and Paul Riddlestone

10.23

   Termination Letter of Paul Riddlestone, dated January 10, 2017

10.24

   Settlement Agreement dated January 10, 2017, by and among Canada Goose Inc., Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Paul Riddlestone

10.25

   Letter Agreement dated November 9, 2015, by and between Canada Goose Inc. and Scott Cameron

10.26

   Letter Agreement dated February 1, 2017, by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Jean-Marc Huët

10.27

   Letter Agreement dated February 1, 2017, by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and Stephen Gunn

10.28

   Form of Indemnification Agreement for Directors and Officers

10.29*

   Form of Deferred Share Unit Plan to be effective upon the consummation of this offering

21.1

   Subsidiaries of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

23.1

   Consent of Deloitte LLP

23.2*

   Consent of Stikeman Elliott LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

99.1

   Application for Waiver of Requirements of Form 20-F, Item 8.A.4

 

* To be filed by amendment.
EX-10.3 2 d486317dex103.htm EX-10.3 EX-10.3

Exhibit 10.3

Execution Copy

CREDIT AGREEMENT

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.,

as Holdings,

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC.,

as CGI Borrower and as the Borrower Representative,

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG,

as Swiss Borrower,

- and -

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,

as the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer

and Swingline Lender,

- and -

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY

HERETO,

as Lenders

- and -

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

BANK OF MONTREAL

BARCLAYS BANK PLC

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners

 

 

June 3, 2016

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

1.1

 

DEFINED TERMS

     1  

1.2

 

OTHER INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS

     108  

1.3

 

ACCOUNTING TERMS

     109  

1.4

 

ROUNDING

     109  

1.5

 

REFERENCES TO AGREEMENTS LAWS, ETC.

     109  

1.6

 

CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS GENERALLY

     110  

1.7

 

RATES

     110  

1.8

 

TIMES OF DAY

     111  

1.9

 

TIMING OF PAYMENT OR PERFORMANCE

     111  

1.10

 

CERTIFICATIONS

     111  

1.11

 

COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN SECTIONS

     111  

1.12

 

PRO FORMA AND OTHER CALCULATIONS

     112  

1.13

 

QUEBEC MATTERS

     115  

ARTICLE 2 AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

     115  

2.1

 

COMMITMENTS

     115  

2.2

 

MINIMUM AMOUNT OF EACH BORROWING; MAXIMUM NUMBER OF BORROWINGS

     119  

2.3

 

NOTICE OF BORROWING

     120  

2.4

 

DISBURSEMENT OF FUNDS

     121  

2.5

 

REPAYMENT OF LOANS; EVIDENCE OF DEBT

     122  

2.6

 

CONVERSIONS AND CONTINUATIONS

     123  

2.7

 

PRO RATA BORROWINGS

     124  

2.8

 

INTEREST

     125  

2.9

 

INTEREST PERIODS

     127  

2.10

 

INCREASED COSTS, ILLEGALITY, ETC. OF LIBOR LOANS AND EURIBOR LOANS

     128  

2.11

 

COMPENSATION

     131  

2.12

 

CHANGE OF LENDING OFFICE

     132  

2.13

 

NOTICE OF CERTAIN COSTS

     133  

2.14

 

INCREMENTAL FACILITIES

     133  

2.15

 

EXTENDED FACILITIES

     135  

2.16

 

BORROWING IN OTHER CURRENCIES

     138  

2.17

 

DEFAULTING LENDERS

     139  

2.18

 

BORROWER REPRESENTATIVE

     141  

2.19

 

BORROWING BASE RESERVES; CHANGES TO BORROWING BASE RESERVES

     142  

ARTICLE 3 LETTERS OF CREDIT

     143  

3.1

 

LETTERS OF CREDIT

     143  

3.2

 

LETTER OF CREDIT REQUESTS

     145  

3.3

 

LETTER OF CREDIT PARTICIPATIONS

     147  

3.4

 

AGREEMENT TO REPAY LETTER OF CREDIT DRAWINGS

     149  

3.5

 

INCREASED COSTS

     151  

3.6

 

ROLE OF LETTER OF CREDIT ISSUER

     152  

3.7

 

CASH COLLATERAL

     153  

3.8

 

APPLICABILITY OF ISP AND UCP

     154  

3.9

 

CONFLICT WITH ISSUER DOCUMENTS

     155  

3.10

 

LETTERS OF CREDIT ISSUED FOR HOLDINGS AND RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES

     155  

3.11

 

PROVISIONS RELATED TO EXTENDED REVOLVING CREDIT COMMITMENTS

     155  

ARTICLE 4 FEES

     155  

4.1

 

FEES

     155  

 

-i-


4.2

 

VOLUNTARY REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF COMMITMENTS

     157  

4.3

 

MANDATORY TERMINATION OF COMMITMENTS

     158  

ARTICLE 5 BANKER’S ACCEPTANCES

     158  

5.1

 

DRAFTS AND BA EQUIVALENT NOTES

     158  

5.2

 

BORROWINGS OF BANKERS ACCEPTANCES AND BA EQUIVALENT NOTES

     159  

5.3

 

FEES

     160  

5.4

 

REPAYMENT

     160  

5.5

 

MAJOR DISRUPTION

     161  

ARTICLE 6 PAYMENTS

     162  

6.1

 

VOLUNTARY PREPAYMENTS

     162  

6.2

 

MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS

     164  

6.3

 

METHOD AND PLACE OF PAYMENT

     165  

6.4

 

NET PAYMENTS

     165  

6.5

 

COMPUTATIONS OF INTEREST AND FEES

     169  

6.6

 

LIMIT ON RATE OF INTEREST

     169  

ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO INITIAL BORROWING

     170  

7.1

 

CREDIT DOCUMENTS

     170  

7.2

 

COLLATERAL

     171  

7.3

 

LEGAL OPINIONS

     171  

7.4

 

CLOSING CERTIFICATES

     172  

7.5

 

AUTHORIZATION OF PROCEEDINGS OF GUARANTORS AND THE BORROWERS; CORPORATE DOCUMENTS

     172  

7.6

 

FEES

     172  

7.7

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     172  

7.8

 

ANTI-TERRORISM; PATRIOT ACT; ETC.

     173  

7.9

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     173  

7.10

 

NO MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT; NO DEFAULT OR EVENT OF DEFAULT

     173  

7.11

 

REFINANCING

     173  

7.12

 

INITIAL BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE

     173  

7.13

 

NOTICE OF BORROWING; LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST

     173  

7.14

 

COLLATERAL, CLOSING DATE EXCESS AVAILABILITY

     173  

ARTICLE 8 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EVENTS AFTER THE CLOSING DATE

     174  

8.1

 

NO DEFAULT; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     174  

8.2

 

NOTICE OF BORROWING; LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST

     174  

ARTICLE 9 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     175  

9.1

 

CORPORATE STATUS AND STRUCTURE

     175  

9.2

 

CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY

     175  

9.3

 

NO VIOLATION

     176  

9.4

 

LITIGATION

     176  

9.5

 

MARGIN REGULATIONS

     176  

9.6

 

GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS

     176  

9.7

 

INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT

     177  

9.8

 

TRUE AND COMPLETE DISCLOSURE

     177  

9.9

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     177  

9.10

 

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS

     178  

9.11

 

TAX MATTERS

     178  

9.12

 

PENSION PLANS; COMPLIANCE WITH ERISA

     178  

9.13

 

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

     179  

9.14

 

ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS

     179  

 

-ii-


9.15

 

PROPERTIES

     180  

9.16

 

SOLVENCY

     180  

9.17

 

PATRIOT ACT; ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS

     180  

9.18

 

SECURITY INTEREST IN COLLATERAL

     181  

9.19

 

ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS

     182  

9.20

 

BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATES

     182  

9.21

 

NON-BANK RULES

     182  

ARTICLE 10 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     182  

10.1

 

INFORMATION COVENANTS

     183  

10.2

 

BOOKS, RECORDS, INSPECTIONS, AUDIT RIGHTS AND APPRAISALS

     188  

10.3

 

MAINTENANCE OF INSURANCE

     190  

10.4

 

PAYMENT OF TAXES

     191  

10.5

 

PRESERVATION OF EXISTENCE; CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE FRANCHISES

     191  

10.6

 

COMPLIANCE WITH STATUTES, REGULATIONS, ETC.

     191  

10.7

 

ERISA

     192  

10.8

 

MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES

     192  

10.9

 

MAINTENANCE OF CASH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

     192  

10.10

 

PHYSICAL INVENTORIES

     196  

10.11

 

ADDITIONAL GUARANTORS AND GRANTORS

     196  

10.12

 

PLEDGE OF ADDITIONAL STOCK AND EVIDENCE OF INDEBTEDNESS

     196  

10.13

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

     197  

10.14

 

FURTHER ASSURANCES

     197  

10.15

 

LINES OF BUSINESS

     199  

10.16

 

CANADIAN PENSION BENEFIT PLAN

     199  

ARTICLE 11 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     200  

11.1

 

LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS

     200  

11.2

 

LIMITATION ON LIENS

     209  

11.3

 

LIMITATION ON FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES

     209  

11.4

 

LIMITATION ON ASSET SALES

     211  

11.5

 

LIMITATION ON RESTRICTED PAYMENTS

     213  

11.6

 

LIMITATION ON SUBSIDIARY DISTRIBUTIONS

     220  

11.7

 

MODIFICATIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS AND SUBORDINATED INDEBTEDNESS

     223  

11.8

 

PERMITTED ACTIVITIES

     223  

11.9

 

FISCAL YEARS

     224  

11.10

 

AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS

     224  

11.11

 

FINANCIAL COVENANT

     227  

11.12

 

CANADIAN PENSION PLANS

     228  

11.13

 

NON-BANK RULE

     228  

ARTICLE 12 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     228  

12.1

 

PAYMENTS

     228  

12.2

 

REPRESENTATIONS, ETC.

     228  

12.3

 

COVENANTS

     228  

12.4

 

DEFAULT UNDER OTHER AGREEMENTS

     229  

12.5

 

BANKRUPTCY, ETC.

     230  

12.6

 

ERISA; CANADIAN PENSION PLAN

     231  

12.7

 

GUARANTEE

     231  

12.8

 

SECURITY DOCUMENTS

     231  

12.9

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

     232  

12.10

 

TERMINATION OF BUSINESS

     232  

12.11

 

JUDGMENTS

     232  

 

-iii-


12.12

 

CHANGE OF CONTROL

     232  

12.13

 

REMEDIES UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT

     232  

12.14

 

APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS

     233  

12.15

 

EQUITY CURE

     234  

ARTICLE 13 THE AGENTS

     236  

13.1

 

APPOINTMENT

     236  

13.2

 

LIABILITY OF AGENTS

     237  

13.3

 

NOTICE OF DEFAULT

     238  

13.4

 

NON-RELIANCE ON ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER LENDERS

     239  

13.5

 

REIMBURSEMENT AND INDEMNIFICATION

     239  

13.6

 

AGENTS IN THEIR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITIES

     240  

13.7

 

SUCCESSOR AGENTS

     240  

13.8

 

WITHHOLDING TAX

     241  

13.9

 

AGENTS UNDER SECURITY DOCUMENTS AND GUARANTEE

     242  

13.10

 

RIGHT TO REALIZE ON COLLATERAL AND ENFORCE GUARANTEE

     243  

13.11

 

ABL/TERM LOAN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT GOVERNS

     244  

ARTICLE 14 MISCELLANEOUS

     245  

14.1

 

AMENDMENTS, WAIVERS, AND RELEASES

     245  

14.2

 

NOTICES

     250  

14.3

 

NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES

     251  

14.4

 

SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     251  

14.5

 

PAYMENT OF EXPENSES; INDEMNIFICATION

     251  

14.6

 

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; PARTICIPATIONS AND ASSIGNMENTS

     254  

14.7

 

REPLACEMENTS OF LENDERS UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES

     260  

14.8

 

ADJUSTMENTS; SET-OFF

     262  

14.9

 

COUNTERPARTS

     262  

14.10

 

SEVERABILITY

     263  

14.11

 

INTEGRATION

     263  

14.12

 

GOVERNING LAW

     263  

14.13

 

SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS

     263  

14.14

 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

     264  

14.15

 

WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL

     265  

14.16

 

CONFIDENTIALITY

     265  

14.17

 

DIRECT WEBSITE COMMUNICATIONS

     267  

14.18

 

USA PATRIOT ACT; PCAML; ETC.

     269  

14.19

 

JUDGMENT CURRENCY

     270  

14.20

 

PAYMENTS SET ASIDE

     270  

14.21

 

NO FIDUCIARY DUTY

     271  

14.22

 

DESIGNATED SECURED BANK PRODUCT/HEDGE AGREEMENTS

     271  

14.23

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND CONSENT TO BAIL-IN OF EEA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

     272  

14.24

 

LOANS UNDER EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT

     273  

 

-iv-


SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1.1(a)

   Revolving Credit Commitment

Schedule 1.1(b)

   Existing Letters of Credit and Existing Banker’s Acceptance

Schedule 1.1(c)

   Security Documents

Schedule 1.1(d)

   Account Debtors

Schedule 9.1

   Corporate Structure of Holdings and its Subsidiaries

Schedule 9.4

   Litigation

Schedule 9.12

   Benefit Plans and Pension Plans

Schedule 9.13

   Intellectual Property

Schedule 9.14

   Environmental

Schedule 9.15

   Real Property

Schedule 10.9

   Deposit and Securities Accounts

Schedule 10.14(d)

   Post-Closing Actions

Schedule 11.1

   Indebtedness

Schedule 11.2

   Closing Date Liens

Schedule 11.5

   Closing Date Investments

Schedule 11.10

   Affiliate Transactions

Schedule 14.2

   Notice Addresses

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A

   Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit B-1

   Collateral Access Agreement – US Credit Parties

Exhibit B-2

   Collateral Access Agreement – Canadian Credit Parties

Exhibit C-1

   Customs Broker Agreement – US Credit Parties

Exhibit C-2

   Customs Broker Agreement – Canadian Credit Parties

Exhibit D

   Form of Intercompany Note

Exhibit E

   Joinder Agreement

Exhibit F

   Letter of Credit Request

Exhibit G

   Lender Promissory Note

Exhibit H

   Notice of Borrowing and Conversion or Continuation

Exhibit I

   Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit J

   Credit Card Notification

Exhibit K

   ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement

 

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CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of June 3, 2016, among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower”), CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, a corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties hereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender (such terms and each other capitalized term used but not defined in this preamble shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.1).

WHEREAS, CGI Borrower previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 9, 2013, among CGI Borrower (f.k.a. Canada Goose Products Inc.), Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent, and the other Persons party thereto from time to time (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”);

WHEREAS, CGI Borrower and Swiss Borrower have requested that the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender enter into this Agreement under which the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender agree to provide the Credit Facilities on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS, CGI Borrower intends to use the net proceeds from the Revolving Credit Loans and incurrences of Indebtedness under this Agreement on the Closing Date (i) to repay the Indebtedness and terminate commitments outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement, it being understood that all letters of credit outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement will remain outstanding and will be deemed to have been issued under this Agreement or otherwise Cash Collateralized or backstopped by a Letter of Credit on the Closing Date (such actions, the “Closing Refinancing”) and (ii) to pay Transaction Expenses; and the Borrowers intend to use the net proceeds from the Revolving Loans and incurrences of Indebtedness under this Agreement on the Closing Date and thereafter for other general corporate purposes;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

1.1    Defined Terms

As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1 unless the context otherwise requires (it being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and in the plural the singular):


10 Non-Bank Rule” means the rule that the aggregate number of Lenders under this Agreement which are not Qualifying Banks must not at any time exceed ten (10), all in accordance with the meaning of the Guidelines or legislation or explanatory notes addressing the same issues that are in force at such time;

20 Non-Bank Rule” means the rule that the aggregate number of creditors (including the Lenders), other than Qualifying Banks, of a Swiss Borrower under all its outstanding debts relevant for classification as debenture (Kassenobligation) must not at any time exceed twenty (20), all in accordance with the meaning of the Guidelines or legislation or explanatory notes addressing the same issues that are in force at such time;

ABL Priority Collateral” shall mean all present and after acquired, accounts receivable, credit card receivables, inventory, cash, cash equivalents, deposit accounts, securities and commodity accounts, general intangibles (other than Capital Stock and Intellectual Property), the Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness and the Swiss Intercompany Security, all books and records related to the foregoing and general intangibles evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise relating to the foregoing and, in each case, the proceeds thereof; provided, however, that upon execution and delivery of an ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement by the Administrative Agent, for all purposes under this Agreement, “ABL Priority Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in such ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement;

ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K (with such changes to such form as are (x) reasonably required by the Administrative Agent and are reasonably acceptable to CGI Borrower and (y) reasonably required by CGI Borrower and are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) among the Administrative Agent and the representatives for purposes thereof for holders of one or more other classes of Indebtedness (including any Term Loan Administrative Agent), and acknowledged by the Credit Parties that are party thereto;

ABR” shall mean for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate, plus 1/2 of 1%, (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as announced from time to time by Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce as its “prime rate” at its principal office in New York City, and (iii) the rate per annum determined in the manner set forth in clause (a) of the definition of LIBO Rate for an Interest Period of one month as determined on the date of determination plus 1.00%. Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Federal Funds Effective Rate, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce’s “prime rate” or the LIBO Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Federal Funds Effective Rate, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce’s “prime rate” or the LIBO Rate, respectively;

ABR Loan” shall mean a Loan in U.S. Dollars made by the Lenders to a Borrower with respect to which such Borrower has specified that interest is to be calculated based on the ABR or is deemed to be calculated based on the ABR;

 

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Accelerated Borrowing Base Delivery Period” shall mean either (a) any period commencing on the date that Excess Availability shall have been less than the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of the Line Cap for five (5) consecutive Business Days and ending on the date thereafter that Excess Availability shall have been at least the greater of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) 12.5% of the Line Cap for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days; provided, however, that during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016, the applicable Excess Availability threshold for all purposes under this clause (a) shall be 5% of the Line Cap, with no fixed dollar amount, or (b) the period following the occurrence and during the continuation of any Specified Default;

Acceptable BOL” shall mean with respect to In-Transit Inventory, a negotiable bill of lading that (i) is issued by a common carrier which is not an Affiliate of the applicable vendor or Borrowing Base Party and which is in actual possession of such In-Transit Inventory or by an Eligible NVOCC; (ii) covers only such In-Transit Inventory; (iii) is issued to the order of a Borrowing Base Party or, while an Event of Default exists, if so requested by the Administrative Agent, to the order of the Administrative Agent; (iv) is subject to the Administrative Agent’s first priority Lien and no other Lien that is not a Permitted Lien; and (v) has not been identified by the Administrative Agent in writing to the Borrower Representative or the applicable Borrowing Base Party as being in form and content not reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

Account(s)” shall mean “accounts” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code or in the PPSA (or to the extent governed by the Civil Code of Quebec, defined as “claims” for the purposes of the Civil Code of Quebec), as applicable, and, in each case, includes without limitation a right to payment of a monetary obligation, whether or not earned by performance, (i) for property that has been or is to be sold, leased, licensed, assigned, or otherwise disposed of, (ii) for services rendered or to be rendered or (iii) arising out of the use of a credit or charge card or information contained on or for use with the card. The term “Account” does not include (a) commercial tort claims, (b) deposit accounts, (c) investment property or (d) letter-of-credit rights or letters of credit (with PPSA or UCC defined terms, as applicable, not otherwise defined in this Agreement having such defined meanings for the purposes of this sentence);

ACH” shall mean automated clearing house transfers;

Acquired Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, (i) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged, consolidated, or amalgamated with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging, consolidating, or amalgamating with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and (ii) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person;

 

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Adjusted Total Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean at any time the Total Revolving Credit Commitment less the aggregate Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders;

Adjustment Date” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Applicable Margin;

Administrative Agent” shall mean Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or any successor administrative agent and collateral agent pursuant to Section 13.7;

Administrative Agent’s Office” shall mean the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 14.2 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower Representative and the Lenders;

Administrative Questionnaire” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(b)(ii)(D);

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;

Agent Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.17(b);

Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agent, and the Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners;

Agreement” shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof;

Agreement Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.19;

AHYDO Payment” shall mean any mandatory prepayment or redemption pursuant to the terms of any Indebtedness that is intended or designed to cause such Indebtedness not to be treated as an “applicable high yield discount obligation” within the meaning of Code Section 163(i);

Alternative Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16;

 

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Applicable Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Weighted Average Life to Maturity;

Applicable Margin” shall mean a percentage per annum equal to:

 

  (a) until delivery to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the financial statements required under Section 10.1(b) for the first full fiscal quarter of CGI Borrower completed following the Closing Date, the percentages per annum set forth in Pricing Level II in the table below;

 

  (b) on the first day of each fiscal quarter thereafter (each, an “Adjustment Date”), commencing with the fiscal quarter beginning on or about September 1, 2016, the Applicable Margin shall be determined from the pricing grid below based upon average daily Excess Availability for the most recently ended fiscal quarter immediately preceding such Adjustment Date, as calculated by the Administrative Agent as of the last day of such fiscal quarter;

 

Pricing
Level
   Average Excess Availability    ABR/Prime
Rate Loans
    LIBOR
Loans/ EURIBOR
Loans/European
Base Rate Loans/
BA Stamping Fee
Rate/Letter of
Credit Fee Rate
 

I

   Greater than or equal to 66% of the Line Cap      0.25     1.25

II

   Less than 66% of the Line Cap but greater than or equal to 33% of the Line Cap      0.50     1.50

III

   Less than 33% of the Line Cap      0.75     1.75

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Applicable Margin in respect of any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Loans made pursuant to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Extension Amendment;

Appraisal Percentage” shall mean during the periods (a) commencing on December 1st of any calendar year and ending on and including May 31st of the immediately following calendar year, ninety percent (90%); and (b) commencing on June 1st of any calendar year and ending on and including November 30th of such calendar year, ninety two and one-half percent (92.5%);

 

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Appraised Value” shall mean the appraised orderly liquidation value (determined in a manner consistent with the “Conversion Scenario” described in the Appraisal of Canada Goose Inc. inventory appraisal by Hilco, dated as of January 26, 2016 or any subsequent appraisal in respect of Inventory; provided that for the initial Borrowing Base Certificate for May 2016 delivered in respect of the Closing Date, the appraised orderly liquidation value will utilize the “Conversion Scenario” under the “High Selling Period” liquidation values as stated in such Hilco appraisal), net of costs and expenses to be incurred in connection with any such liquidation, which value is expressed as a percentage of Cost of the Borrowing Base Parties’ Eligible Inventory (including Eligible In-Transit Inventory), or, if set forth separately in such appraisal, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, as applicable, in each case as set forth in the Borrowing Base Parties’ inventory stock ledger(s), which value shall be reasonably determined from time to time by reference to the most recent appraisal undertaken by an independent appraiser engaged by the Administrative Agent and reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower Representative;

Approved Fund” shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate or branch of a Lender, or (iii) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

Asset Sale” shall mean:

 

  (i) the sale, conveyance, transfer, or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale Leaseback) (each a “disposition”) of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or

 

  (ii) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than preferred Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 11.1), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions,

 

  (iii) in each case under the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), other than:

 

  (A) any disposition of Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete, worn out or surplus property or property (including leasehold property interests) that is no longer economically practical in its business or commercially desirable to maintain or no longer used or useful in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of inventory, immaterial assets, or goods (or other assets) in the ordinary course of business (including giveaway of products in connection with the conduct of any giving program of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries);

 

  (B)

the incurrence of Liens that are permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 11.2, sales, transfers and other dispositions permitted by Section 11.3 or the making of any Restricted Payment or Permitted

 

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  Investment, that is permitted to be made, and is made, pursuant to Section 11.5;

 

  (C) any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of related transactions with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than the greater of (x) $3,250,000 and (y) 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such disposition;

 

  (D) any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities (1) by a Restricted Subsidiary to CGI Borrower or (2) by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary (so long as, with respect to dispositions of ABL Priority Collateral included in the Borrowing Base from a Credit Party to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party with a Fair Market Value in excess of $2,000,000, the Borrower Representative has delivered to the Administrative Agent an updated Borrowing Base Certificate giving Pro Forma Effect to such disposition);

 

  (E) any disposition in connection with a Permitted Reorganization;

 

  (F) any issuance, sale or pledge of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness, or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

  (G) foreclosures, condemnation, expropriation, or any similar action on assets or casualty or insured damage to assets;

 

  (H) any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, including Sale Leasebacks and asset securitizations permitted by this Agreement;

 

  (I)

CGI Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) terminate or otherwise collapse its cost sharing agreements with CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary and settle any crossing payments in connection therewith, (ii) convert any intercompany Indebtedness to Equity Interests or any Equity Interests to intercompany Indebtedness, other than the Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness, (iii) transfer any intercompany Indebtedness to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (iv) settle, discount, write off, forgive or cancel any intercompany Indebtedness or other obligation owing by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than the Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness, (v) settle, discount, write off, forgive or cancel any Indebtedness owing by any present or former consultants, managers, directors, officers or employees of any

 

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  Parent Entity, Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their successors or assigns or (vi) surrender or waive contractual rights and settle or waive contractual or litigation claims;

 

  (J) the sale or discount of accounts receivable or notes receivable or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable, in each case, in the ordinary course of business and relating only to accounts receivable which, if included in the Borrowing Base, the Credit Parties receive in any such sale, discount or conversion not less than the amounts borrowed or available to be borrowed under the Borrowing Base, so long as the Borrower Representative has delivered to the Administrative Agent an updated Borrowing Base Certificate giving Pro Forma Effect to such sale or discount;

 

  (K) (i) the sale, licensing, sub-licensing or other disposition of Intellectual Property or other general intangibles in the ordinary course of business; (ii) the sale, licensing, sub-licensing or other disposition of Intellectual Property or other general intangibles pursuant to any Intercompany License Agreement, and (iii) the expiration of any patent, trademark or copyright in accordance with its statutory term;

 

  (L) the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of Cash Management Services;

 

  (M) sales, transfers, and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

 

  (N) the lapse or abandonment of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable business judgment of the Borrower Representative are not material to the conduct of the business of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

 

  (O) the issuance of directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals as required by applicable law;

 

  (P) dispositions of property (other than ABL Priority Collateral) to the extent that (1) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is promptly purchased or (2) the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually promptly purchased);

 

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  (Q) (i) leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, covenants not to sue, releases, consents and other forms of license (and terminations thereof), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and (ii) Intercompany License Agreements;

 

  (R) dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder;

 

  (S) any disposition of assets that do not constitute Collateral in any transaction or series of transactions with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than $3,000,000;

 

  (T) (i) bulk sales or other dispositions of Inventory of CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary not in the ordinary course of business in connection with Store closings, at arm’s length so long as (A) the Payment Conditions are satisfied on a Pro Forma Basis and (B) the Borrower Representative has delivered to the Administrative Agent an updated Borrowing Base Certificate excluding such Inventory and (ii) sales or other dispositions by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of assets in connection with the closing or sale of a Store in the ordinary course of business of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such Store, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating directly to the operations of such Store; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, each such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s length transaction; and

 

  (U) licenses for the conduct of licensed departments within the Stores of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

Assignment and Acceptance” shall mean an assignment and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit A, or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent and, to the extent Borrower Representative’s consent is required in connection with such assignment, the Borrower Representative;

Assignment Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Other Taxes;

Authorized Officer” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any individual holding the position of chairman of the board (if an officer), the Chief Executive Officer, President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Treasurer, the Controller, any Vice President, a Director, a Manager, or any other senior officer or agent with

 

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express authority to act on behalf of such Person designated as such by the board of directors or other managing authority of such Person;

Auto-Extension Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(d);

Availability Reserves” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, and without duplication of any of the factors taken into account in determining Appraised Value, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines or adjusts in its Permitted Discretion (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) as reflecting (a) any impediments to the Administrative Agent’s ability to realize upon the Collateral included in a Borrowing Base, (b) claims and liabilities that the Administrative Agent determines in its Permitted Discretion will need to be satisfied in connection with the realization upon the Collateral included in a Borrowing Base, or (c) events, conditions, contingencies or risks (other than events, conditions, contingencies or risks known to the Administrative Agent as of the Closing Date, which shall not be the basis for establishment of any Availability Reserves unless (i) the Administrative Agent establishes such Availability Reserves on or before the Closing Date or (ii) such events, conditions, contingencies or risks shall have changed in an adverse manner to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders since the Closing Date) that adversely affect any component of a Borrowing Base, or the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any of the rights or remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder or thereunder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by way of example and not limitation, Availability Reserves may include (but are not limited to), in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion, reserves based on: (i) rent and amounts payable to third party manufacturers in possession of Eligible Inventory; provided that the Availability Reserves in respect of leased and other locations described in the succeeding clauses (x) and (y) shall not be established in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion for a period of 90 days after the Closing Date (other than as set forth in the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered on the Closing Date) and shall be limited to an amount equal to the sum of, without duplication, (x) all past due rent for all of the Borrowing Base Parties’ leased locations plus (y) one month’s rent for (A) all of the Borrowing Base Parties’ leased locations in Landlord Lien States and (B) distribution centers or warehouses, plus (z) amounts due and payable by a Borrowing Base Party to third party manufacturers in possession of Eligible Inventory at third party manufacturing locations (other than, in each case, such locations, distribution centers or warehouses described in clauses (x) through (z) with respect to which the Administrative Agent has received a Collateral Access Agreement); provided, further, that (1) any reserve for any such location, distribution center or warehouse described in clauses (x) through (z) shall not exceed the amount advanced against Collateral consisting of Inventory located at such location, distribution center or warehouse, respectively, and (2) the reserves for amounts due and payable to third party manufacturers in possession of Eligible Inventory shall be limited from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016 to an amount up to 50% of the amount due and payable by the Borrowing Base Parties to such third party manufacturers and, commencing on and after December 1, 2016, shall be increased, in

 

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the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion, to up to 100% of the amount due and payable by the Borrowing Base Parties to such third party manufacturers; (ii) customs duties, freight charges, taxes, tariffs, insurance charges and other charges that may reasonably be expected to become due with respect to any Eligible In-Transit Inventory or any Inventory associated with any Eligible Letter of Credit and other costs associated with Inventory of any Borrowing Base Party which is being imported into the United States, Canada, The Netherlands or Belgium; (iii) outstanding Taxes and other governmental charges due and owing by any Borrowing Base Party but unpaid, including, ad valorem, real estate, personal property, sales and other Taxes, and claims of the PBGC, FSCO and other Governmental Authorities in respect of Plans or Canadian Pension Plans, in the case of each of the foregoing items described in this clause (iii) that are secured by Liens that have priority over or are pari passu with the Liens of the Administrative Agent in the ABL Priority Collateral; (iv) salaries, wages, vacation pay and benefits due and owing to employees of any Credit Party but unpaid; (v) Canadian Priority Payable Reserves, Dutch Priority Payable Reserves, Swiss Priority Payable Reserves, UK Priority Payable Reserves and other Priority Payable Reserves; (vi) Customer Credit Liabilities; (vii) unpaid warehousemen’s or bailees’ charges due and owing by any Borrowing Base Party the Liens in respect of which may have priority over or are pari passu with the Liens of the Administrative Agent in the ABL Priority Collateral (other than for any location with respect to which the Administrative Agent has received a Collateral Access Agreement); (viii) Cash Management Services Reserves; (ix) Bank Product/Hedge Reserves; and (x) Dilution Reserves;

Available Commitment” shall mean an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments over (ii) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of (a) all Revolving Credit Loans (but not Swingline Loans) then outstanding and (b) the Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the aggregate Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time attributable to all Lenders with Revolving Credit Commitments at such time;

Average Revolver Debt” shall mean, as of any date, an amount equal to (a) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of each month-end balance of outstanding Revolving Loans reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of CGI Borrower (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of each such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP during the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination, by (ii) twelve, minus (b) the average month-end balance of cash and Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of CGI Borrower (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of each such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP during the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination;

Average Revolving Loan Utilization” shall mean, with respect to a given Class of Revolving Commitments, at any Adjustment Date, the average daily aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure (excluding any Revolving Credit Exposure resulting from outstanding Swingline Loans) of such Class for the three-month period immediately preceding such

 

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Adjustment Date (or, if less, the period from the Closing Date to such Adjustment Date), divided by the aggregate Commitments of such Class at such time;

BA Discount Proceeds” means, with respect to a particular Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note, the following amount:

            F             

1+D x T

    365

where

F means the face amount of such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note;

D means the applicable discount BA Rate for such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note; and

T means the number of days to maturity of such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note,

with the amount as so determined being rounded up or down to the fifth decimal place and .000005 being rounded up;

BA Equivalent Note” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a);

BA Lender” means any Lender which has not notified the Administrative Agent in writing that it is unwilling or unable to accept Drafts as provided for in Article 5;

BA Rate” means with respect to an issue of Banker’s Acceptances, (a) for a Lender which is a Bank Act (Canada) Schedule I bank (each, a “Schedule I Lender”), (i) the rate of interest per annum equal to the arithmetic average of the discount rates for Banker’s Acceptances having an identical or comparable term as the proposed Banker’s Acceptance, displayed and identified as such on the display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display substituted therefor) of Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service as at or about 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) of such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, as of 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on the immediately preceding Business Day), or (ii) if such rates do not appear on the CDOR Page at such time and on such date, the rate for such date will be the annual discount rate (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1.0%) as of 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on such day at which the Administrative Agent is then offering to purchase Banker’s Acceptances accepted by it having such specified term (or a term as closely as possible comparable to such specified term) and (b) for a Lender which is not a Schedule I Lender, for the proposed Banker’s Acceptance, the lesser of (i) the annual discount rate for Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes, as applicable, for such term quoted by such Lender at or about 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) and (ii) the annual discount rate applicable to Banker’s Acceptances as

 

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determined for a Schedule I Lender in (a) above for the same Banker’s Acceptances issue plus 5 basis points;

BA Stamping Fee” means the amount calculated by multiplying the face amount of a Banker’s Acceptance or a BA Equivalent Note by the BA Stamping Fee Rate and then multiplying the result by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days to elapse from and including the date of acceptance of such Banker’s Acceptance or purchase of such BA Equivalent Note by a Lender up to but excluding the maturity date of such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note and the denominator of which is 365;

BA Stamping Fee Rate” means, with respect to a Banker’s Acceptance or a BA Equivalent Note, the applicable percentage rate per annum indicated below the reference to “BA Stamping Fee Rate” in the definition of “Applicable Margin” relevant to the period in respect of which a determination is being made;

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution;

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule;

Bank Product Agreement” shall mean any agreement or arrangement to provide Bank Products described in the definition thereof;

Bank Product Provider” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Bank Product Agreement, is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of an Agent or a Lender or (ii) with respect to any Bank Product Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of a Lender on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections 7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.19 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender;

Bank Product/Hedge Reserves” shall mean reserves in an amount equal to the then reasonably anticipated liabilities and obligations of the Credit Parties with respect to any Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements, as calculated by the relevant Bank Product Provider or Hedge Bank and the Borrower Representative and provided to the Administrative Agent together with the supporting calculations therefor (a) on or prior to

 

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the date on which the applicable Secured Bank Product Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement is designated as a Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement and (b) thereafter promptly (but in any case not later than three Business Days or such later date as agreed by the Administrative Agent) following the date on which a request was made by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Representative;

Bank Products” shall mean, collectively, any services or facilities (other than Cash Management Services or any Credit Event under this Agreement) on account of (i) credit and debit cards and (ii) purchase cards and other card payment products;

Banker’s Acceptance” means a depository bill, as defined in the Depository Bills and Notes Act (Canada), in Dollars that is in the form of a Draft signed by or on behalf of a Borrower and accepted by a BA Lender as contemplated under Article 5 or, for Lenders not participating in clearing services as contemplated in that Act, a draft or other bill of exchange in Dollars that is signed on behalf of a Borrower and accepted by a Lender, and each Existing Banker’s Acceptance;

Bankruptcy Code” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.5;

Belgian Inventory” shall mean, as of the date of determination thereof, without duplication, all items of Eligible Inventory of a Swiss Borrowing Base Party located in Belgium; provided that (x) until the occurrence of a Belgian Security Event, the amount of Belgian Inventory included in the Swiss Borrowing Base shall be an amount not greater than $5,000,000 and (y) if a Belgian Security Event has not occurred on or prior to March 31, 2017, the amount of Belgian Inventory included in the Swiss Borrowing Base shall thereafter be zero;

Belgian Security Event” shall mean (x) the entry into force of the Belgian Act of 11 July 2013 on the modification of the Civil Code regarding security rights in rem on movable assets and on the abolition of various provisions in connection thereto and (y) compliance by the Borrowers with the requirements of item 3 on Schedule 10.14(d);

Benefited Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.8(a);

BIA” means the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada);

Blocked Account Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(c)(ii);

Blocked Account Banks” shall mean the banks with whom DDAs are maintained and with whom a Blocked Account Agreement has been, or is required to be, executed in accordance with the terms hereof;

Blocked Account Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(c)(ii);

Blocked Accounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(c)(ii);

 

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Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor);

Bona Fide Debt Fund” shall mean any debt fund or other Person that is engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and whose managers have fiduciary duties to the third-party investors in such fund or investment vehicle independent of their duties to Holdings or Bain Capital Partners, LLC; provided, however, in no event shall (x) any natural Person or (y) Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof be a “Bona Fide Debt Fund”;

Borrower” or “Borrowers” shall mean, individually or collectively, CGI Borrower, any Successor Borrower and/or Swiss Borrower as the context requires;

Borrower Materials” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.17(b);

Borrower Representative” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.18;

Borrowing” shall mean a borrowing by way of (i) a Loan of a Class and Type, made, converted, or continued on the same date and, in the case of a LIBOR Loan, or a EURIBOR Loan or an acceptance by a Lender of a draft or depository bill presented for acceptance as a Banker’s Acceptance or a BA Equivalent Note, in each case, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (ii) a Swingline Loan or (iii) a Protective Advance;

Borrowing Base” shall mean the aggregate of the CGI Borrowing Base and the Swiss Borrowing Base (the Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificates delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.1(i), as adjusted to give effect to Borrowing Base Reserves (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) following such delivery);

Borrowing Base Certificate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(i);

Borrowing Base Parties” shall mean, collectively, the CGI Borrowing Base Parties and the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties;

Borrowing Base Reserve” shall mean the sum (without duplication of any other reserve or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, and without duplication of any of the factors taken into account in determining Appraised Value) of, without duplication, (a) the Availability Reserves; (b) the Inventory Reserves; (c) the Receivables Reserves; and (d) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens on Collateral included in the Borrowing Base, which Liens are senior in priority to the Administrative Agent’s Liens;

Broker-Dealer Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is registered as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act or any other applicable law requiring similar registration;

 

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Business Day” shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any other day on which banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close, and, if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan, EURIBOR Loan or European Base Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements, and payments in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, EURIBOR Loan or European Base Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, EURIBOR Loan or European Base Rate Loan, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in U.S. Dollars or Euros, as applicable, are conducted by and between banks in the applicable London interbank market;

Canadian Credit Party” shall mean CGI Borrower, Holdings and each other Credit Party organized, formed or incorporated under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof;

Canadian DB Plan” shall mean a Canadian Pension Plan that contains a “defined benefit provision” as such term is defined in the ITA;

Canadian Pension Plan” shall mean a “registered pension plan” as such term is defined in the ITA that is maintained, funded or sponsored by any Canadian Credit Party for its employees, but shall not include statutory plans, including the Canada and Quebec Pension Plans;

Canadian Pledge Agreement” shall mean the Share and Note Pledge Agreement, entered into by CGI Borrower, Holdings, each other pledgor from time to time party thereto and the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties;

Canadian Priority Payable Reserves” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves with respect to the Canadian Credit Parties, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) as being appropriate to reflect any amounts secured by any Liens on Collateral of any Canadian Credit Party included in the Borrowing Base, choate or inchoate, which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to, or pari passu with, the Liens of the Administrative Agent and/or any amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Liens of the Administrative Agent on the Collateral of any Canadian Credit Party included in the Borrowing Base including, without limitation, any such amounts due and owing by any Canadian Credit Party and not paid for wages (including any amounts protected by the Wage Earner Protection Program Act (Canada)), amounts due and owing by any Canadian Credit Party and not paid for vacation pay, amounts due and owing by any Canadian Credit Party and not paid under any legislation relating to workers’ compensation or to employment insurance, all amounts deducted or withheld and not paid and remitted when due under the ITA, amounts currently due or past due and owing by any Canadian Credit Party and not paid for realty, municipal or similar Taxes (to the extent impacting personal or movable property) and all amounts currently due and past

 

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due and owing by a Credit Party in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan or pursuant to the Pension Benefit Act (Ontario) or any similar legislation;

Canadian Securities Laws” shall mean the Securities Act (Ontario) and the corresponding legislation in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, together with all regulations, instruments, rules and policies thereunder;

Canadian Security Agreement” shall mean the general security agreement entered into by CGI Borrower, Holdings, Canada Goose Trading Inc. and the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties on the Closing Date;

Canadian Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof;

Capital Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capital Leases) by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as additions during such period to property, plant or equipment reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including capitalized software expenditures, customer acquisition costs and incentive payments, conversion costs, and contract acquisition costs); provided that the term “Capital Expenditures” shall not include (i) any additions to property, plant and equipment and other capital expenditures made with the proceeds of any equity securities issued or capital contributions received by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary, (ii) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution, restoration or repair of assets to the extent financed with (x) insurance proceeds paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced, substituted, restored or repaired or (y) awards of compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or condemnation or expropriation of the assets being replaced, (iii) the purchase price of property, plant and equipment that is purchased substantially concurrently with the trade-in of existing property, plant or equipment to the extent that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted by the seller of such property, plant and equipment for the property, plant or equipment being traded in at such time, (iv) the purchase of plant, property or equipment to the extent financed with the proceeds of dispositions that are not required to be applied to prepay the Obligations or the Term Loan Obligations, (v) expenditures that are accounted for as capital expenditures by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and that actually are paid for by a Person other than CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and for which none of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has provided or is required to provide or incur, directly or indirectly, any consideration or obligation to such Person or any other Person (whether before, during or after such period) other than rent and similar or related obligations or (vi) expenditures that constitute Permitted Acquisitions or other Permitted Investments that involve the purchase or other acquisition for consideration of any other Person or of all or

 

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substantially all of the assets of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of another Person;

Capital Lease” shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal, or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person; provided that all leases of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating leases in accordance with GAAP immediately prior to the Closing Date (whether or not such operating leases were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases (and not as Capital Leases) for purposes of this Agreement (except that financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 10.1 shall reflect such operating leases in accordance with GAAP as in effect at the time of such delivery) regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such leases to be recharacterized as Capital Leases;

Capital Stock” shall mean (i) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights, or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, unlimited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and (iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person (it being understood and agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that “cash-settled phantom appreciation programs” in connection with employee benefits that do not require a dividend or distribution shall not constitute Capital Stock);

Capitalized Lease Obligation” shall mean, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capital Lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that all obligations of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating lease obligations in accordance with GAAP immediately prior to the Closing Date (whether or not such operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating lease obligations (and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of this Agreement (except that financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 10.1 shall reflect such operating leases in accordance with GAAP as in effect at the time of such delivery) regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such obligations to be recharacterized as Capitalized Lease Obligations;

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries established for the purpose of, and to be engaged solely in the business of, insuring the businesses or facilities owned or operated by CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or joint ventures or to insure related or unrelated businesses;

 

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Cash Collateral Account” shall mean (i) any interest bearing account established by any Credit Party with the Administrative Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Parties or (ii) any deposit account established by any Credit Party with any depository bank reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent that is subject to a control agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in each case under the foregoing clause (i) and clause (ii), which account is under the sole and exclusive dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent or as the Administrative Agent shall otherwise direct and in which the Administrative Agent has a first priority perfected Lien;

Cash Collateralize” shall mean to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of one or more of the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Lenders, as collateral for L/C Obligations, obligations of the Lenders to fund participations in respect of L/C Obligations, obligations arising under Banker’s Acceptance or obligations under BA Equivalent Notes, cash or deposit account balances (including such deposits made into any Cash Collateral Account) or, if the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall agree in their sole discretion, other credit support or reimbursement agreements. “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support;

Cash Dominion Period” shall mean either (a) the period following the occurrence and during the continuation of any Specified Default, or (b) any period commencing on the date that Excess Availability shall have been less than the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of the Line Cap for five (5) consecutive Business Days and ending on the date thereafter that Excess Availability shall have been at least the greater of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) 12.5% of the Line Cap for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days; provided, however, that during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016, the applicable Excess Availability threshold for all purposes under this clause (b) shall be 5% of the Line Cap, with no fixed dollar amount;

Cash Equivalents” shall mean:

 

  (i) Dollars,

 

  (ii) U.S. Dollars, Euro or Pounds Sterling,

 

  (iii) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the United States or Canadian governments or any country that is a member state of the European Union, or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government,

 

  (iv)

certificates of deposit, time deposits, and Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, banker’s acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year, and

 

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  overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000 in the case of Canadian banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of foreign banks,

 

  (v) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (iii) and (iv) above and clause (ix) below entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (iv) above,

 

  (vi) commercial paper rated at least P-2 (or the equivalent thereof) by Moody’s or at least A-2 (or the equivalent thereof) by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof,

 

  (vii) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 (or, in either case, the equivalent thereof) from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized ratings agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation or acquisition thereof,

 

  (viii) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any province, state, commonwealth, or territory of Canada or the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

 

  (ix) Indebtedness or preferred Capital Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” (or the equivalent thereof) or higher from S&P or “A2” (or the equivalent thereof) or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

 

  (x)

solely with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary: (a) obligations of the national government of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, in each case maturing within one year after the date of investment therein, (b) certificates of deposit of, banker’s acceptances of, or time deposits with, any commercial bank which is organized and existing under the laws of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s is at least “P-2” or the equivalent thereof (any

 

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  such bank being an “Approved Foreign Bank”), and in each case with maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition, and (c) the equivalent of demand deposit accounts which are maintained with an Approved Foreign Bank, in each case, customarily used by corporations for cash management purposes in any jurisdiction outside Canada and the United States to the extent reasonably required in connection with any business conducted by such Foreign Subsidiary organized in such jurisdiction,

 

  (xi) in the case of investments by any Foreign Subsidiary or investments made in a country outside Canada and the United States, Cash Equivalents shall also include investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (i) through (ix) above of foreign obligors, which investments have ratings, described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies, and

 

  (xii) investment funds investing all or substantially all of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (i) through (ix) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (i) and (ii) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts;

Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement or arrangement to provide Cash Management Services;

Cash Management Bank” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of an Agent or a Lender or (ii) with respect to any Cash Management Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of a Lender on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections 7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.19 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender;

Cash Management Services” shall mean any one or more of the following types of services or facilities: (a) ACH transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, depository, overdraft and electronic funds transfer services, (c) foreign exchange facilities,

 

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(d) deposit and other accounts, and (e) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit). For the avoidance of doubt, Cash Management Services do not include Hedging Obligations;

Cash Management Services Reserve” shall mean such reserves as the Administrative Agent, from time to time after the occurrence and during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Period, determines in its Permitted Discretion as being appropriate to reflect the reasonably anticipated liabilities and obligations of the Credit Parties with respect to Secured Cash Management Obligations then outstanding. The amount of any Cash Management Services Reserve established by the Administrative Agent shall not be duplicative of other Borrowing Base Reserves then in effect;

Cash Receipts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(e);

CGI Borrower” shall have the meaning given to such term in the opening paragraph of this Agreement;

CGI Borrowing Base” shall mean, at any time of calculation, an amount in Dollars (or the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of any amount in a currency other than Dollars) equal to:

 

  (a) the face amount of Eligible Credit Card Receivables of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties multiplied by the Credit Card Advance Rate;

plus

 

  (b) the face amount of Eligible Trade Receivables and Credit Enhanced Eligible Trade Receivables of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties multiplied by the applicable Receivables Advance Rate;

plus

 

  (c) the Cost of Eligible Inventory (other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory) of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto, multiplied by the Appraisal Percentage of the applicable Appraised Value of Eligible Inventory of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties;

plus

 

  (d) the Cost of Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto, multiplied by the Appraisal Percentage of the applicable Appraised Value of Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties, up to the Maximum In-Transit Inventory Amount, less the amount of Eligible In-Transit Inventory included in the Swiss Borrowing Base;

 

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plus

 

  (e) with respect to any Eligible Letter of Credit, the Appraisal Percentage of the Appraised Value of the Inventory of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties supported by such Eligible Letter of Credit, multiplied by the Cost of such Inventory of the CGI Borrowing Base Parties when completed, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto;

minus

 

  (f) without duplication, the amount of all other Borrowing Base Reserves to the extent applicable to, and to the assets of, the CGI Borrowing Base Parties.

The CGI Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.1(i), in respect of the CGI Borrowing Base, as adjusted to give effect to Borrowing Base Reserves to the extent applicable to, and to the assets of, the CGI Borrowing Base Parties (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) following such delivery.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this definition and the definition of “Pro Forma Availability Condition,” no Accounts or Inventory being acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment will be included in the CGI Borrowing Base unless (i) the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, confirms that such Accounts or Inventory conform to standards of eligibility in accordance with this Agreement, and (ii) to the extent required by the Administrative Agent, an audit of such Accounts and an appraisal of such Inventory is conducted and then only so long as such Accounts or Inventory, as the case may be, would otherwise satisfy the applicable eligibility criteria (it being understood that such audit or appraisal shall be conducted at CGI Borrower’s expense and shall not be counted for purposes of Section 10.2); provided, that until the earlier of (x) 45 days following the date on which a Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment is consummated (or such longer period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) and (y) the date on which the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii) above are satisfied with respect to Accounts and Inventory being acquired in such Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment, an amount of such Accounts not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate and such Inventory not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, that would otherwise constitute Eligible Credit Card Receivables, Eligible Trade Receivables, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory or Eligible Letter of Credit Inventory as shall be agreed upon between the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion shall be included in the CGI Borrowing Base (including, with respect to the definition of “Pro Forma Availability Condition” for purposes of computing aggregate Excess Availability on a Pro Forma Basis as provided therein);

 

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CGI Borrowing Base Parties” shall mean, as of the date hereof, CGI Borrower and each other Guarantor as of the date hereof, other than Swiss Borrower and from time to time each additional Guarantor that the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent agree shall be a CGI Borrowing Base Party;

CGI Line Cap” shall mean, at any time of determination, the lesser of (a) the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and (b) the sum of the (i) CGI Borrowing Base and (ii) if, at such time, the Lenders’ aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower equal or exceed the amount of the CGI Line Cap under (b)(i) above, the CGI SBB Availability (which amount under this clause (b)(ii) shall never be less than zero);

CGI SBB Availability” shall mean, at any time of determination, an amount equal to the least of (a) the Swiss Borrowing Base excluding the value of any Belgian Inventory until the occurrence of a Belgian Security Event, (b) the aggregate amount of Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness that is subject to a first priority security interest in favour of CGI Borrower under the Swiss Intercompany Security, which in turn is collaterally assigned by CGI Borrower in favour of the Administrative Agent, and (c) $10,000,000;

Change in Law” shall mean (i) the adoption of any law, treaty, order, policy, rule, or regulation after the Closing Date, (ii) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule, or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Closing Date or (iii) compliance by any Lender with any guideline, request, directive, or order issued or made after the Closing Date by any central bank or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law). For purposes of this definition, (a) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (b) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements, or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority), or Canada, the United States or foreign regulatory authorities pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case described in clauses (a) and (b) above be deemed to be a Change in Law and have gone into effect after the date hereof, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued, or implemented;

Change of Control” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if, at any time after the Closing Date,

 

  (a) at any time:

 

  (i) prior to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, the Permitted Holders shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially, at least 50.0% of the aggregate voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of Holdings, or

 

  (ii)

upon and after the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, (1) any Person other than a Permitted Holder or (2) Persons (other than one or more Permitted Holders) constituting a “group” (as such term is used in

 

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  Section 13(d) and Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) or acting “jointly” or “jointly, and in concert” for the purposes of Canadian Securities Laws becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under the Exchange Act or for the purposes of Canadian Securities Laws), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock representing more than 35.0% of the aggregate voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of CGI Borrower and the percentage of aggregate voting power so held is greater than the percentage of the aggregate voting power represented by the Voting Stock of CGI Borrower beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate by the Permitted Holders, unless, in the case of clause (a)(i) or this clause (a)(ii) of this definition of “Change of Control”, the Permitted Holders have, at such time, the right or the ability by voting power, contract, or otherwise to elect or designate for election at least a majority of the board of managers (or analogous governing body) of CGI Borrower; or

 

  (b) at any time, prior to a Qualifying IPO, Holdings shall cease to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 100.0% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of CGI Borrower;

CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.22;

Claims” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Environmental Claims;

Class” (i) when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Credit Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans (of the same Extension Series) or Swingline Loans and (ii) when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a Revolving Credit Commitment, an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment or an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment;

Closing Date” shall mean June 3, 2016;

Closing Refinancing” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement;

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;

Collateral” shall mean all property pledged or mortgaged or purported to be pledged or mortgaged pursuant to the Security Documents, excluding in all events Excluded Property;

Collateral Access Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1 (Collateral Access Agreement – U.S. Credit Parties) with respect to any U.S. Credit Party or as Exhibit B-2 (Collateral Access Agreement –

 

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Canadian Credit Parties) with respect to any Canadian Credit Party, or any other agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent (it being understood and agreed that the form of Collateral Access Agreements in place under the Existing Credit Agreement are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, but that new agreements in such form shall be obtained in respect of this Agreement) executed by (a) a bailee or other Person in possession of Collateral, including, without limitation, any warehouseman and (b) a landlord of Real Estate leased by any Credit Party (including, without limitation, any warehouse or distribution center), pursuant to which such Person, (i) acknowledges the Administrative Agent’s Lien on the Collateral, (ii) releases or subordinates such Person’s Liens in the Collateral held by such Person or located on such Real Estate, (iii) agrees to furnish the Administrative Agent with access to the Collateral in such Person’s possession or on the Real Estate for the purposes of conducting a liquidation, and (iv) makes such other agreements with the Administrative Agent as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require;

Commitment Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(a);

Commitment Fee Rate” shall mean (x) until delivery to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the financial statements required under Section 10.1(b) for the first full fiscal quarter of CGI Borrower completed following the Closing Date, a rate per annum equal to 0.375%, and (y) thereafter, a rate per annum set forth in the table below, based on the Average Revolving Loan Utilization as of the most recent Adjustment Date:

 

Average Revolving Loan Utilization

 

Commitment Fee Rate

<50%

  0.375%

>50%

  0.25%

Commitments” shall mean, with respect to each Lender (to the extent applicable), such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment;

Commodity Exchange Act” shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.);

Communications” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.17;

Compliance Certificate” shall mean a certificate of an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower delivered pursuant to Section 10.1(e) for the applicable Test Period;

Concentration Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(e);

Confidential Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.16;

 

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Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” shall mean with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees, and expenses, capitalized expenditures, customer acquisition costs, the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and incentive payments, conversion costs, and contract acquisition costs of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP;

Consolidated EBITDA” shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period:

 

  (i) increased by (without duplication):

 

  (a) (A) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, U.S. federal, state, non-U.S., franchise, excise, value added, and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income and (B) amounts paid to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings in respect of taxes in accordance with Section 11.5(b)(xii)(B), solely to the extent such amounts were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (b) Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (including (1) net losses on Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk and (2) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, in each case, to the extent included in Fixed Charges), together with items excluded from the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense and any non-cash interest expense, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (c) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent the same were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (d) any non-cash increase in expenses resulting from the revaluation of inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods including changes in capitalization of variances) or other inventory adjustments, plus

 

  (e)

any other non-cash charges, expenses or losses, including any non-cash expense relating to the vesting of warrants and any write offs, write downs, expenses, losses, or items to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period,

 

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  (1) CGI Borrower may determine not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (2) to the extent CGI Borrower does decide to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be deducted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period), plus

 

  (f) the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (g) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including termination and transaction fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period to the Sponsor or its respective Affiliates, plus

 

  (h) costs of surety bonds incurred in such period in connection with financing activities, plus

 

  (i) the amount of “run-rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions, and synergies (without duplication of any amounts added back pursuant to Section 1.12(c) in connection with Specified Transactions) that are projected by the Borrower Representative in good faith to result from actions taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken within 18 months of the determination to take such action, net of the amount of actual benefits realized prior to or during such period from such actions (which cost savings, operating expense reductions, and synergies shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, or synergies had been realized on the first day of such period); provided that an Authorized Officer of the Borrower Representative shall have certified to the Administrative Agent that such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and it is understood and agreed that “run-rate” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action either taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken within 18 months of the determination to take such action, plus

 

  (j) any net loss from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations (excluding held for sale discontinued operations until actually disposed of), plus

 

  (k)

any costs or expense incurred by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any equity subscription or equityholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of CGI Borrower or net cash proceeds of

 

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  an issuance of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock), plus

 

  (l) the amount of expenses relating to payments made to option holders of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies in connection with, or as a result of, any distribution being made to equityholders of such Person or its direct or indirect parent companies, which payments are being made to compensate such option holders as though they were equityholders at the time of, and entitled to share in, such distribution, in each case to the extent permitted under this Agreement, plus

 

  (m) with respect to any joint venture that is not a Restricted Subsidiary, an amount equal to the proportion of those items described in clauses (a) and (c) above relating to such joint venture corresponding to CGI Borrower’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such joint venture’s Consolidated Net Income (determined as if such joint venture were a Restricted Subsidiary), plus

 

  (n) costs associated with, or in anticipation of, or preparation for, compliance with the requirements of Canadian Securities Laws and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith or other enhanced accounting functions and Public Company Costs, plus

 

  (o) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenses) not included in Consolidated EBITDA in any period solely to the extent that the corresponding non-cash gains relating to such receipts were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to paragraph (ii) below for any previous period and not added back, plus

 

  (p) to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (1) any expenses and charges that are reimbursed by indemnification or other similar provisions in connection with any acquisition or investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer, or other Asset Sale of assets permitted hereunder and (2) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower Representative has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is (A) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (B) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365 days), expenses, charges or losses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption, plus

 

  (q) letter of credit fees; and

 

  (ii) decreased by (without duplication):

 

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  (r) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; provided that, to the extent non-cash gains are deducted pursuant to this clause (r) for any previous period and not otherwise added back to Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated EBITDA shall be increased by the amount of any cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenses) in respect of such non-cash gains received in subsequent periods to the extent not already included therein, plus

 

  (s) any net income from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations (excluding held for sale discontinued operations until actually disposed of).

For the avoidance of doubt: (i) to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income, there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period any adjustments resulting from the application of ASC 815 and its related pronouncements and interpretations, or the equivalent accounting standard under GAAP or an alternative basis of accounting applied in lieu of GAAP, (ii) to the extent any add-backs or deductions are reflected in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, such add-backs and deductions shall not be duplicated in determining Consolidated EBITDA and (iii) Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments, in accordance with Section 1.12;

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015, September 30, 2015 or December 31, 2015, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall equal $(9,608,556), $(2,449,420), $35,387,317, and $26,697,330 respectively (which amounts, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be subject to add backs and adjustments pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph and shall give effect to calculations on a Pro Forma Basis in accordance with this Agreement in respect of Specified Transactions (including the cost savings and “run rate” adjustments described above or in Section 1.12, subject in each case to the applicable limitations set forth therein) that in each case may become applicable due to actions taken on or after the Closing Date);

Consolidated First Lien Secured Debt” shall mean Consolidated Total Debt as of such date that is not Subordinated Indebtedness and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral on an equal priority basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with Liens on the Collateral securing the Obligations and/or the Term Loan Obligations that are secured by Term Priority Collateral on a senior secured basis to the security on such Collateral securing the Obligations;

Consolidated Interest Expense” shall mean, with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

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  (a) consolidated cash interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (i) all commissions, discounts, and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or banker’s acceptances, (ii) capitalized interest to the extent paid in cash, and (iii) net payments (over payments received), if any, made pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness); plus

 

  (b) any cash payments made during such period in respect of the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities referred to in clause (ix) below relating to Funded Debt that were amortized or accrued in a previous period; less

 

  (c) cash interest income for such period;

provided, the following shall in all cases be excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense:

 

  (i) any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent such costs would be otherwise included in Consolidated Interest Expense;

 

  (ii) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP;

 

  (iii) any “additional interest” owing pursuant to a registration rights agreement;

 

  (iv) non-cash interest expense attributable to a parent entity resulting from push-down accounting, but solely to the extent not reducing consolidated cash interest expense in any prior period;

 

  (v) any non-cash expensing of bridge, commitment, and other financing fees that have been previously paid in cash, but solely to the extent not reducing consolidated cash interest expense in any prior period;

 

  (vi) deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees (including amendment and contract fees) and expenses and, in each case, the amortization thereof, and any amounts of non-cash interest;

 

  (vii) annual agency fees paid to any administrative agent or collateral agent under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents;

 

  (viii) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements;

 

  (ix) the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty during such period;

 

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  (x) non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments;

 

  (xi) any non-cash expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition; and

 

  (d) cash interest expense of CGI Borrower in respect of Holdings Subordinate Debt.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP;

Consolidated Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication,

 

  (i) (a) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring, or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to the Transactions), (b) severance, recruiting, retention and relocation costs, (c) curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefits plans, (d) start-up, transition, strategic initiative (including any multi-year strategic initiative) and integration costs, charges or expenses, (e) restructuring costs, charges, reserves or expenses (including related to acquisitions after the Closing Date and to the start-up, pre-opening, opening, closure, and/or consolidation of Stores, distribution centers, offices and facilities), (f) business optimization costs, charges or expenses, (g) costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with new product design, development and introductions, (h) costs and expenses incurred in connection with intellectual property development and new systems design, (i) costs and expenses incurred in connection with implementation, replacement, development or upgrade of operational, reporting and information technology systems and technology initiatives, and (j) one-time compensation charges, shall be excluded,

 

  (ii) the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period,

 

  (iii) any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed, or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

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  (iv) any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or abandonments other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of CGI Borrower, shall be excluded,

 

  (v) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of CGI Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,

 

  (vi) any store and facility opening, pre-opening, construction, closing and consolidation costs, including any charges and losses related to any de novo store and start-up charges and losses until such store has been open and operating for a period of 18 consecutive months, shall be excluded.

 

  (vii) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) in any line item in such Person’s consolidated financial statements required or permitted by GAAP resulting from the application of purchase accounting, including in relation to the Transactions and any acquisition or investment that is consummated prior to or after the Closing Date or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, in either case net of taxes, shall be excluded,

 

  (viii) (a) any after-tax effect of any income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid), (b) any non-cash income (or loss) related to currency gains or losses related to Indebtedness, intercompany balances, and other balance sheet items and any net gain or loss resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations pursuant to GAAP or an alternative basis of accounting applied in lieu of GAAP, and (c) any non-cash expense, income, or loss attributable to the movement in mark to market valuation of foreign currencies, Indebtedness, or derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP, shall be excluded,

 

  (ix)

any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulation or in connection with any

 

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  disposition of assets, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP, shall be excluded,

 

  (x) (a) any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of equity appreciation or similar rights, phantom equity, equity options units, restricted equity, or other rights to officers, directors, managers, or employees, (b) non-cash income (loss) attributable to deferred compensation plans or trusts and (c) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from equity-based payments to non-employees, in each case, shall be excluded,

 

  (xi) any fees, charges, losses, costs and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with or related to any acquisition (including any Permitted Acquisition), Restricted Payment, Investment, recapitalization, asset sale, issuance, registration or repayment or modification of Indebtedness, issuance or offering of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in the case of each such transaction described in this clause (xi), including any such transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date, the Transactions and any such transaction undertaken but not completed and including, for the avoidance of doubt, (1) the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with GAAP, (2) such fees, expenses, or charges related to the incurrence of the Permitted Term Loans and the Loans hereunder and all Transaction Expenses, (3) such fees, expenses, or charges related to the entering into or offering of the Credit Documents and any other credit facilities or debt issuances or the entering into of any Hedge Agreement, and (4) any amendment or other modification of the Term Loan Credit Documents or the Permitted Term Loans thereunder, any Credit Facility or the Loans thereunder, or any other Indebtedness) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, shall be excluded,

 

  (xii) (a) accruals and reserves (including contingent liabilities) that are (1) established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established as a result of the Transactions or (2) established or adjusted within twelve months after the closing of any Permitted Acquisition or any other acquisition (other than any such other acquisition in the ordinary course of business) that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of such Permitted Acquisition or such other acquisition, in each case in accordance with GAAP, or (b) charges, accruals, expenses and reserves as a result of adoption or modification of accounting policies, shall be excluded,

 

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  (xiii) to the extent covered by insurance or indemnification and actually reimbursed, or, so long as, in the case of reimbursements or indemnifications not yet received, the Borrower Representative has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is (a) not denied by the applicable carrier or indemnifying party in writing within 180 days and (b) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such determination (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), losses, charges and expenses, shall be excluded,

 

  (xiv) any deferred tax expense associated with tax deductions or net operating losses arising as a result of the Transactions, or the release of any valuation allowance related to such items, shall be excluded,

 

  (xv) any costs or expenses incurred during such period relating to environmental remediation, any litigation, or other disputes in respect of events and exposures that occurred prior to the Closing Date and any costs or expenses incurred in connection with any governmental investigations shall be excluded,

 

  (xvi) any net pension or other post-employment benefit costs representing amortization of unrecognized prior service costs, actuarial losses, including amortization of such amounts arising in prior periods, amortization of the unrecognized net obligation (and loss or cost) and any other items of a similar nature, shall be excluded,

 

  (xvii) any non-cash adjustments resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees, under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or any comparable regulation under GAAP, shall be excluded, and

 

  (xviii) earn-out obligations and other contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses, compensation or otherwise (and including deferred performance incentives in connection with Permitted Acquisitions whether or not a service component is required from the transferor or its related party)) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments, shall be excluded.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries in any period, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance;

Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or

 

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any like caption) on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Specified Transaction, on a Pro Forma Basis including any property or assets being acquired and excluding any assets being disposed of in connection therewith);

Consolidated Total Debt” shall mean, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness (excluding any Revolving Loans outstanding under this Agreement) of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any Permitted Acquisition or any other acquisition permitted under this Agreement) consisting only of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Capitalized Lease Obligations and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes and similar instruments (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Hedging Obligations); plus (b) the Average Revolver Debt; provided that Consolidated Total Debt shall not include (x) Letters of Credit or any other letter of credit, except, solely with respect to any standby Letter of Credit or other standby letter of credit, to the extent of unreimbursed obligations in respect of any such drawn standby Letter of Credit or other standby letter of credit; provided that any unreimbursed obligations in respect of any such drawn standby Letter of Credit or other standby letter of credit shall not be included as Consolidated Total Debt until one (1) Business Day after such amount is drawn and solely to the extent that a reimbursement obligation is then due and payable or (y) any Holdings Subordinate Debt;

Contingent Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends, or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (a) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or (iii) to purchase property, securities, or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof;

Contractual Requirement” shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound;

Cost” shall mean the cost of manufacturing or acquiring the Credit Parties’ Inventory as determined in accordance with CGI Borrower’s accounting policies as in effect on the Closing Date and as reported on the Credit Parties’ stock ledger, as such policy may be

 

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modified with the consent of the Administrative Agent, whose consent will not be unreasonably withheld;

Credit Card Advance Rate” shall mean ninety percent (90%);

Credit Card Notification” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(c)(i);

Credit Card Receivables” shall mean each Account, together with all income, payments and proceeds thereof, owed by a major credit or debit card issuer or processor (including, but not limited to, JCB, VISA, Mastercard, American Express, Diners Club, DiscoverCard, Interlink, NYCE, Star/Mac, Tyme, Pulse, Accel, AFF, Shazam, CU244, Alaska Option and Maestro and such other issuers or processors approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld)) to a Borrowing Base Party resulting from charges by a customer of a Borrowing Base Party on credit or debit cards in connection with the sale of goods by a Borrowing Base Party, or services performed by a Borrowing Base Party, in each case in the ordinary course of its business;

Credit Documents” shall mean this Agreement, each Joinder Agreement, the Guarantees, the Security Documents, and any promissory notes issued by a Borrower pursuant hereto and any other document, agreement or letter agreed in writing by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent to be a Credit Document;

Credit Enhanced Eligible Trade Receivables” shall mean any Eligible Trade Receivable owing to a Borrowing Base Party that (A) is insured by a Person reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or (B) that is due from an account debtor whose long-term unsecured indebtedness has an Investment Grade Rating and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, evidence reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent of such rating has been provided to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower Representative; provided that Credit Enhanced Eligible Trade Receivables of a Borrowing Base Party under clause (B) shall include investment grade Eligible Trade Receivables from (x) account debtors located in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom, (y) specific account debtors as are consented to by the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), located outside Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom, and (z) account debtors located in such jurisdictions (other than Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom) as are consented to by the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned);

Credit Event” shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Loan and the issuance of a Letter of Credit;

Credit Facilities” shall mean, collectively, each category of Commitments and each extension of credit hereunder;

Credit Facility” shall mean a category of Commitments and extensions of credit thereunder;

 

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Credit Party” shall mean Holdings, the Borrowers, and the other Guarantors;

Cure Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.15;

Cure Expiration Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.15;

Cure Right” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.15;

Customer Credit Liabilities” shall mean, at any time, the aggregate remaining balance reflected on the books and records of the Borrowing Base Parties at such time of (a) outstanding gift certificates and gift cards of the Borrowing Base Parties entitling the holder thereof to use all or a portion of the gift certificate or gift card to pay all or a portion of the purchase price for any Inventory, and (b) outstanding merchandise credits and customer deposits of the Borrowing Base Parties;

Customs Broker Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-1 (Customs Broker Agreement – U.S. Credit Parties) with respect to any U.S. Credit Party or as Exhibit C-2 (Customs Broker Agreement – Canadian Credit Parties) with respect to any Canadian Credit Party, or any other agreement otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among a Borrowing Base Party, a customs broker, NVOCC or carrier, and the Administrative Agent, in which the customs broker, NVOCC or carrier acknowledges that it has control over and holds the documents evidencing ownership of the subject Inventory or other property for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and agrees, upon notice from the Administrative Agent (which notice shall be delivered only upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default), to hold and dispose of the subject Inventory and other property solely as directed by the Administrative Agent;

DDAs” shall mean any checking, savings or other deposit account maintained by the Credit Parties;

Debt Service Charges” shall mean, with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of (a) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries paid or required to be paid in cash during such period, plus (b) scheduled amortization payments of principal made or required to be made (after giving effect to any prepayments paid in cash prior to the applicable Test Period that reduce the amount of such required payments) on account of Indebtedness for borrowed money (excluding the Obligations, any such obligations with respect to the Holdings Subordinate Debt, payments to reimburse any drawings under any commercial letters of credit, and any payments on Indebtedness required to be made on the final maturity date thereof, but including Capitalized Lease Obligations) for such period, plus (c) scheduled mandatory payments on account of Disqualified Stock (whether in the nature of dividends, redemption, repurchase or otherwise) required to be made in cash during such period;

 

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Default” shall mean any event, act, or condition set forth in Article 12 that with notice or lapse of time, or both, as set forth in such Article 12 would constitute an Event of Default; provided that any Default that results solely from the taking of an action that would have been permitted but for the continuation of a previous Default will be deemed to be cured if such previous Default is cured prior to becoming an Event of Default;

Default Rate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(f);

Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of Lender Default;

Designated Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(e);

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” shall mean the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower Representative, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by either a senior vice president or the principal financial officer of the Borrower Representative, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of, or collection on, or other disposition of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration. A particular item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration will no longer be considered to be outstanding when and to the extent it has been paid, redeemed or otherwise retired or sold or otherwise disposed of in compliance with Section 11.4;

Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements” shall mean any Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements designated as a “Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement” as contemplated by Section 14.22 until such time as the Borrower Representative has removed such designation in accordance with Section 14.22;

disposition” shall have the meaning assigned such term in clause (i) of the definition of Asset Sale;

Dilution Percent” shall mean, for any period, that percentage reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion by dividing (a) the amount of charge-offs, returns of goods purchased from the Borrowing Base Parties and any other non-cash reductions to trade receivables during such period which had, at the time of sale, resulted in the creation of a trade receivable, by (b) the amount of sales (exclusive of sales and other similar taxes) of the Borrowing Base Parties during such period;

Dilution Reserves” shall mean a Borrowing Base Reserve in amounts established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Permitted Discretion as being appropriate to reflect that the Dilution Percent is or is reasonably anticipated to be greater than five percent (5%);

 

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Disqualified Lenders” shall mean (i) those banks, financial institutions or other Persons separately identified in writing by CGI Borrower, the Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates to the Agents prior to the Closing Date or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date, and any Affiliates of such banks, financial institutions or other Persons; provided that no such identification after the Closing Date shall apply retroactively to disqualify any Person that has previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in any of the Loans with respect to such previously acquired participation interest or Loans, (ii) competitors (or Affiliates thereof) of CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iii) Excluded Affiliates;

Disqualified Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale, or similar event, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale, or similar event, in whole or in part, in each case, prior to the date that is 91 days after the Revolving Credit Maturity Date hereunder; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of CGI Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by CGI Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death, or disability;

Distressed Person” shall have the meaning assigned such term in the definition of Lender-Related Distress Event;

Dollars” and “$” shall mean Canadian dollars;

Draft” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a);

Dutch Priority Payable Reserve” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves with respect to any Collateral located in The Netherlands, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) as being appropriate to reflect any amounts secured by any Liens on Collateral located in The Netherlands included in the Borrowing Base, choate, or inchoate, which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to, or pari passu with, the Liens of the Administrative Agent (including, as the case may be, the Administrative Agent’s estimate of amounts owed with respect to an asset which is subject to a conditional sale or hire purchase agreement, Lien or retention of title arrangement) and/or any amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Administrative Agent’s Liens;

 

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EBA Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.7;

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway;

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution;

Eligible Credit Card Receivables” shall mean, at the time of any determination thereof, each Credit Card Receivable that is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (h) below (without duplication of any Borrowing Base Reserves established by the Administrative Agent). None of the following shall constitute an Eligible Credit Card Receivable, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent:

 

  (a) Credit Card Receivables that have been outstanding for more than five (5) Business Days from the date of sale giving rise to such Credit Card Receivable;

 

  (b) Credit Card Receivables with respect to which a Borrowing Base Party does not have good and valid title, free and clear of any Lien (other than any Permitted Liens);

 

  (c) Credit Card Receivables that are not subject to a first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Documents (other than Permitted Liens having priority by operation of law and Permitted Liens not having priority over, or that are pari passu with, the Lien of the Administrative Agent under applicable law; the foregoing not being intended to limit the ability of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any Borrowing Base Reserves in its Permitted Discretion on account of any such Liens); provided, however, that chargebacks in the ordinary course by credit card or debit card issuers or processors shall not be deemed violative of this clause (c);

 

  (d) Credit Card Receivables which are disputed, or with respect to which a claim, counterclaim, offset or chargeback (other than chargebacks in the ordinary course by the credit card or debit card issuers or processors) has been asserted, by the applicable credit card or debit card processor (but only to the extent of such disputed amount, claim, counterclaim, offset or chargeback);

 

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  (e) Credit Card Receivables as to which a credit card or debit card issuer or processor has the right under certain circumstances to require a Borrowing Base Party to repurchase the Accounts from such credit card or debit card issuer or processor;

 

  (f) Credit Card Receivables due from an issuer or payment processor of the applicable credit or debit card which is subject to an event of the type described in Section 12.5;

 

  (g) Credit Card Receivables which are evidenced by chattel paper or an instrument of any kind unless such chattel paper or instrument is in the possession of the Administrative Agent, and to the extent necessary or appropriate, endorsed to the Administrative Agent; or

 

  (h) Credit Card Receivables from major credit and debit card processors which the Administrative Agent determines in its Permitted Discretion (and upon notice to the Borrower Representative in the same manner as set forth in Section 2.19 with respect to adjustments to Borrowing Base Reserves) to be uncertain of collection;

Eligible In-Transit Inventory” shall mean, as of any date of determination thereof, without duplication of other Eligible Inventory, In-Transit Inventory of a Borrowing Base Party:

 

  (a) which satisfies all of the requirements for Eligible Inventory other than the requirement that it be located in Canada or the United States (with respect to In-Transit Inventory of a Canadian Credit Party or a U.S. Credit Party) that is a Borrowing Base Party;

 

  (b) which has been fully paid for by the applicable Borrowing Base Party, or, alternatively, for which the full purchase price thereof is secured by a commercial Letter of Credit issued under this Agreement;

 

  (c) for which title to such In-Transit Inventory has passed to such Borrowing Base Party;

 

  (d) for which the purchase order is in the name of such Borrowing Base Party;

 

  (e) which is scheduled for delivery within 60 days or less from the date of shipment;

 

  (f) for which an Acceptable BOL (or other document of title acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) has been issued and in each case as to which the Administrative Agent has possession of the Acceptable BOL (or other document of title acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) which evidences ownership of the subject In-Transit Inventory (which possession requirement can be satisfied by the delivery of a Customs Broker Agreement from any third party with possession over such Acceptable BOL);

 

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  (g) which is in the possession of a common carrier or Eligible NVOCC which issued the Acceptable BOL in respect of such In-Transit Inventory;

 

  (h) the common carrier (to the extent an NVOCC has not engaged such common carrier), NVOCC and customs broker (as applicable) with respect to such In-Transit Inventory has entered into a Customs Broker Agreement which is then in effect; and

 

  (i) which is fully insured by marine cargo and other insurance in accordance with Section 10.3;

in each case, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion; provided, that Eligible In-Transit Inventory shall not include Inventory accounted for as “in-transit” by the Borrowers by virtue of such Inventory’s being in-transit between the Credit Parties’ locations or in storage trailers at the Credit Parties’ locations;

Eligible Inventory” shall mean, as of the date of determination thereof, without duplication, (i) Eligible In-Transit Inventory, and (ii) items of Inventory of a Borrowing Base Party (other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory) that are raw materials or work-in-process or are finished goods, merchantable and readily saleable to the public in the ordinary course, in each case that, except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, (x) comply in all material respects with each of the representations and warranties respecting Inventory made by a Borrowing Base Party in the Credit Documents and (y) are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the criteria set forth in clauses (a) through (i) below (without duplication of any Borrowing Base Reserves established by the Administrative Agent). Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, the following items of Inventory shall not be included in Eligible Inventory:

 

  (a) Inventory that is not solely owned by one or more Borrowing Base Parties or a Borrowing Base Party does not have good and valid title thereto;

 

  (b) Inventory that is leased by or is on consignment to a Borrowing Base Party or that is consigned by a Borrowing Base Party to a Person which is not a Credit Party;

 

  (c)

Inventory (other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory) that (i) is not located in Canada, the United States (excluding territories or possessions thereof) or England and Wales in the case of Inventory of a CGI Borrowing Base Party or that is not located in Belgium, only with respect to Belgian Inventory, or in The Netherlands in case of Inventory of a Swiss Borrowing Base Party or another Relevant Jurisdiction; provided, however, that this clause (c)(i) shall not apply to any Inventory that otherwise meets the criteria to be Eligible Inventory and is insured by a Person reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or (ii) is in-transit (excluding, for greater certainty, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) above,

 

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  Inventory described in the proviso at the end of the definition of “Eligible In-Transit Inventory”);

 

  (d) Inventory that is comprised of goods which (i) are damaged, defective, “seconds,” or otherwise unmerchantable, (ii) are to be returned to the vendor, (iii) are obsolete or slow moving, or custom items (other than special makeup units produced in the ordinary course of business and intended for sale), or that constitute spare parts, display, packaging and shipping materials or supplies used or consumed in a Borrowing Base Party’s business (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding raw materials), (iv) are not in compliance in all material respects with all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Inventory, its use or sale, (v) are bill and hold goods, or (vi) are of a type which is not held for sale by the Borrowing Base Parties in the ordinary course of their business, including Inventory used for marketing, promotion or gifts;

 

  (e) Inventory that is not subject to a perfected first-priority security interest and valid Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Documents (other than Permitted Liens having priority by operation of law, Permitted Liens not having priority over, or that are pari passu with the Lien of the Administrative Agent under applicable law and Permitted Liens described in clause (l) of the definition thereof; the foregoing not being intended to limit the ability of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any Borrowing Base Reserves in its Permitted Discretion on account of any such Liens);

 

  (f) Inventory that consists of samples, labels, bags, and other similar non-merchandise categories (for greater clarity, display models are not deemed a non-merchandise category);

 

  (g) Inventory that is not insured in compliance with the provisions of Section 10.3 hereof;

 

  (h) Inventory that has been sold but not yet delivered or as to which a Borrowing Base Party has accepted a deposit and which is no longer reflected in a Borrower’s or a Guarantor’s stock ledger; or

 

  (i) in the case of Inventory of a Swiss Borrowing Base Party located in The Netherlands, which constitutes movable assets as set out in section 21 paragraph 2 in conjunction with section 22 paragraph 3 of the Dutch Tax Collection Act (Invorderingswet 1990);

Eligible Letter of Credit” shall mean, as of any date of determination thereof, a commercial Letter of Credit which supports the full purchase price of Inventory (other than In-Transit Inventory), (a) which Inventory does not constitute Eligible In-Transit Inventory and for which no Acceptable BOL or other documents of title have then been issued; (b) which commercial Letter of Credit (i) has an expiry, subject to the proviso

 

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hereto, that is 90 days or fewer from the date of determination, provided that ninety percent (90%) of the maximum Stated Amount of all such commercial Letters of Credit shall not, at any time, have an expiry greater than 90 days after the original date of issuance of such commercial Letter of Credit, and (ii) provides that such commercial Letter of Credit may be drawn only after the Inventory is completed and after an Acceptable BOL (or other document of title acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) has been issued for such Inventory; and (c) with respect to the Inventory to be purchased with such commercial Letter of Credit, such Inventory would satisfy all of the requirements for Eligible In-Transit Inventory other than the requirement set forth in clause (e) of the definition of the term herein;

Eligible NVOCC” shall mean, with respect to any In-Transit Inventory, an NVOCC for such In-Transit Inventory that (i) is not an Affiliate of a Borrowing Base Party or the applicable vendor and is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; (ii) is engaged by a Borrowing Base Party as freight forwarder with respect to such In-Transit Inventory; (iii) has received from the carrier a tangible bill of lading with respect to such In-Transit Inventory that names such NVOCC as consignee; (iv) has issued an Acceptable BOL to the order of a Borrowing Base Party in respect of such In-Transit Inventory; and (v) has entered into a Customs Broker Agreement which is then in effect;

Eligible Trade Receivables” shall mean, as of any date of determination thereof, Accounts arising from the sale of a Borrowing Base Party’s Inventory (other than those consisting of Credit Card Receivables) or other goods, or rendition of services by a Borrowing Base Party, that satisfy the following criteria: such Account (i) represents the bona fide amounts due to a Borrowing Base Party from an account debtor, and in each case originated in the ordinary course of business of such Borrowing Base Party, and (ii) is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (s) below (without duplication of any Borrowing Base Reserves established by the Administrative Agent). None of the following shall constitute an Eligible Trade Receivable, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent:

 

  (a) Accounts that are not evidenced by an invoice;

 

  (b) Accounts that, to the knowledge of the Borrower Representative, do not constitute valid and legally enforceable obligations of the account debtor;

 

  (c) Accounts (i) that are due more than 120 days from the original invoice date or that have been outstanding for more than 120 days from the original invoice date or (ii) that are more than 60 days past the due date;

 

  (d)

Accounts due from any account debtor if fifty percent (50%) or more of Accounts due from such account debtor are ineligible under the provisions of clause (c) above unless CGI Borrower can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent that the amount unpaid is subject to a legitimate dispute and

 

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  such dispute does not and will not impact on the likelihood that such account debtor will pay subsequent or other existing Accounts;

 

  (e) Accounts with respect to which a Borrowing Base Party does not have good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Lien (other than any Permitted Liens);

 

  (f) Accounts that are not subject to a first priority security interest and valid Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Documents (other than Permitted Liens having priority by operation of law and Permitted Liens not having priority over, or that are pari passu with, the Lien of the Administrative Agent under applicable law; the foregoing not being intended to limit the ability of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any Borrowing Base Reserves in its Permitted Discretion on account of any such Liens);

 

  (g) Accounts which are disputed or with respect to which a claim, counterclaim, offset or chargeback has been asserted, but only to the extent of such dispute, claim, counterclaim, offset or chargeback;

 

  (h) Accounts which are owed by any Affiliate (including Holdings, CGI Borrower, Swiss Borrower and the other Restricted Subsidiaries, but excluding any other portfolio company of the Sponsor (subject to Section 11.10));

 

  (i) Accounts due from an account debtor which is subject to an event of the type described in Section 12.5;

 

  (j) Accounts due from (i) the federal government of the United States of America unless such Accounts have been assigned by the applicable Borrowing Base Party to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, (ii) the federal government of Canada or a political subdivision thereof, or any province or territory, or any municipality or department or agency or instrumentality thereof unless the provisions of the Financial Administration Act (Canada) or any applicable provincial, territorial or municipal law of similar purpose and effect restricting the assignment thereof, as the case may be, have been complied with or (iii) any other Governmental Authority except to the extent reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (provided that such Accounts described in this clause (j)(iii) shall not exceed $3,000,000 at any time outstanding);

 

  (k) Accounts (i) owing from any Person that is also a supplier to or creditor of a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries unless such Person has waived any right of setoff in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, or (ii) representing any manufacturer’s or supplier’s credits, discounts, incentive plans or similar arrangements entitling a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries to discounts on future purchase therefrom (but in each case under clauses (k)(i) and (ii), ineligibility shall be limited to the amount thereof);

 

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  (l) Accounts arising out of sales on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or subject to any right of return;

 

  (m) Accounts arising out of sales to account debtors that have a principal place of business, are organized and have their principal assets outside Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom; provided that Accounts (w) arising out of sales to account debtors in all other jurisdictions (for certainty excluding Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom) in an amount up to $5,000,000 in aggregate, (x) that are fully backed by an irrevocable letter of credit on terms, and issued by a financial institution reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (y) that are insured by a Person reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or (z) (I) from specific account debtors as are consented to by the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), located outside Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom, or (II) from account debtors located in such jurisdictions (other than Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom) as are consented to by the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), shall, in the cases of (w), (x), (y) and (z), constitute “Eligible Trade Receivables”;

 

  (n) Accounts payable other than in Dollars, U.S. Dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling or Swedish krona;

 

  (o) Accounts evidenced by a judgment, chattel paper, promissory note or other instrument;

 

  (p) Accounts consisting of amounts due from vendors as rebates or allowances, or as finance or interest charges (but in each case, ineligibility shall be limited to the amount thereof);

 

  (q) Accounts for which, to the knowledge of the Borrower Representative, the assignment thereof are restricted or prohibited by the terms of such Account or by applicable law except to the extent such restriction or prohibition does not prevent the collection thereof by the applicable Borrowing Base Party or affect or impair the validity or perfection of the Liens in favour of the Administrative Agent therein;

 

  (r) Accounts which are in excess of the credit limit for such account debtor established by a Borrowing Base Party in the ordinary course of business (but in each case, ineligibility shall be limited to the amount of such excess); or

 

  (s)

Accounts due from an account debtor and its Affiliates (other than any account debtors identified on Schedule 1.1(d) (as account debtors may be added to such Schedule 1.1(d) by the Borrower Representative from time to time with the consent of the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion and removed from such Schedule 1.1(d) in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion based

 

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  upon the creditworthiness of such account debtor from time to time upon reasonable prior written notice to the Borrower Representative)), where the aggregate amount due on such Accounts to the Borrowing Base Parties at any time exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the total Eligible Trade Receivables then due to the Borrowing Base Parties, only to the extent of such amount in excess of fifteen percent (15%) of the total Eligible Trade Receivables due to the Borrowing Base Parties;

Environmental Claims” shall mean any and all actions, suits, orders, decrees, demand letters, claims, notices of noncompliance or potential responsibility or violation, or proceedings pursuant to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “Claims”), including, without limitation, (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial, or other actions or damages pursuant to any Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation, or injunctive relief relating to the presence Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials), or the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface and subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands;

Environmental Law” shall mean any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign, municipal or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree, or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including, without limitation, ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as flora, fauna, or wetlands, or protection of human health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials) and including those relating to the generation, storage, treatment, transport, Release, or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials;

Equity Interest” shall mean Capital Stock and all warrants, options, or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock;

Equivalent Amount” means with respect to any two currencies, the amount obtained in one such currency when an amount in the other currency is translated into the first currency using the Bank of Canada noon spot rate on the Business Day with respect to which such computation is required for the purpose of this Agreement;

ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;

 

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ERISA Affiliate” shall mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Credit Party, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code);

ERISA Event” shall mean (i) the failure of any Plan to comply with any provisions of ERISA and/or the Code or with the terms of such Plan; (ii) any Reportable Event; (iii) the existence with respect to any Plan of a non-exempt Prohibited Transaction; (iv) any failure by any U.S. Pension Plan to satisfy the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such U.S. Pension Plan, whether or not waived; (v) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any U.S. Pension Plan; (vi) the occurrence of any event or condition which would reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any U.S. Pension Plan or the incurrence by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any U.S. Pension Plan, including but not limited to the imposition of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or any U.S. Pension Plan; (vii) the receipt by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any written notice to terminate any U.S. Pension Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any U.S. Pension Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (viii) the incurrence by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any U.S. Pension Plan (or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA) or Multiemployer Plan; or (ix) the receipt by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice concerning the imposition on it of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent or in Reorganization, or terminated (within the meaning of Section 4041A of ERISA);

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time;

EURIBOR” shall mean, for any Interest Period in relation to a EURIBOR Loan, a rate of interest per annum reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent equal to:

 

  (a) the applicable Screen Rate; or

 

  (b) if no Screen Rate is available for the Interest Period of that EURIBOR Loan, the Interpolated Screen Rate for that EURIBOR Loan; or

 

  (c)

if no Screen Rate is available for the Interest Period of that EURIBOR Loan and it is not possible to calculate the Interpolated Screen Rate for that EURIBOR Loan, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to paragraphs (i) and (ii) below, request

 

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  the Reference Banks to quote the rate at which deposits in Euros in a comparable amount are offered by each of them as at approximately 11:30 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Rate Fixing Day to leading banks in the eurozone interbank market for a period equal to the Interest Period, and:

 

  (i) if at least two quotations are provided from Reference Banks, the rate for that Rate Fixing Day will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations; or

 

  (ii) if fewer than two quotations are provided as requested, the rate for that Rate Fixing Day will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by major banks in the eurozone, selected by Administrative Agent at approximately 11:30 a.m. (Brussels time) on the day which falls two TARGET Days after the Rate Fixing Day, for loans in Euros in a comparable amount to leading European banks for a period equal to the Interest Period.

If any of the foregoing produce rate per annum for EURIBOR that is less than zero, EURIBOR shall be deemed zero;

EURIBOR Loan” means a Loan made by a Lender to Swiss Borrower in Euros in accordance with the provisions hereof, bearing interest by reference to the EURIBOR;

Euro” or “” means the single currency of Participating Member States;

European Base Rate” shall mean, with respect to Euros funded outside of the United States, the LIBO Rate as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the first Business Day in each month for a one (1) month period, provided that to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent in connection herewith, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent. Any change in such rate shall take effect at the opening of business on the day of such change. If such European Base Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement;

European Base Rate Loan” shall mean a Loan made to Swiss Borrower denominated in Euros and bearing interest at a rate based on the European Base Rate;

Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Article 12;

Excess Availability” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the Line Cap plus (b) cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in any Blocked Account plus (c) the amount, if any, by which the Borrowing Base exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment in effect at such time minus (d) the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposure;

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

 

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Excluded Affiliate” shall mean any Affiliate of any Agent that is engaged as a principal primarily in private equity, mezzanine financing or venture capital;

Excluded Contribution” shall mean net cash proceeds, the Fair Market Value of marketable securities, or the Fair Market Value of Qualified Proceeds received by CGI Borrower from (i) contributions to its common equity capital, and (ii) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower or to any management equity plan or equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of CGI Borrower) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of CGI Borrower, in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an officer’s certificate executed by either a senior vice president or the principal financial officer of the Borrower Representative on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be;

Excluded DDAs” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(e);

Excluded Property” shall have the meaning set forth in each Security Document containing a definition of “Excluded Property” solely with respect to the property of each Credit Party that is a party thereto;

Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents” shall mean (i) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, the burden or cost or other consequences of pledging such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (ii) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents to the extent the pledge thereof would violate any applicable Requirement of Law or any Contractual Requirement (including any legally effective requirement to obtain the consent or approval of, or a license from, any Governmental Authority or any other third party unless such consent, approval or license has been obtained (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such consent, approval or license)), (iii) in the case of (A) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary to the extent such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents are subject to a Lien permitted by clause (h) or (i) of the definition of Permitted Lien or (B) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary that is not Wholly-Owned by CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of each such Subsidiary described in clause (A) or (B) to the extent (I) that a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (other than customary non-assignment provisions which are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law), (II) any Contractual Requirement prohibits such a pledge without the consent of any other party; provided that this clause (II) shall not apply if (x) such other party is a Credit Party or Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or (y) consent has been obtained to consummate such pledge (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such consent) and for so long as such Contractual Requirement

 

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or replacement or renewal thereof is in effect, or (III) a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations would give any other party (other than a Credit Party or Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) to any contract, agreement, instrument, or indenture governing such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents the right to terminate its obligations thereunder (other than customary non-assignment provisions which are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law), (iv) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents would result in materially adverse tax consequences to CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary as reasonably determined by the Borrower Representative in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (v) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents that are margin stock, and (vi) any Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, a Captive Insurance Subsidiary, a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, a not-for-profit Subsidiary, an SPV, or any special purpose entity; provided that Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents shall not include proceeds of the foregoing property to the extent otherwise constituting Collateral;

Excluded Subsidiary” shall mean (i) each Subsidiary, in each case, for so long as any such Subsidiary does not constitute a Material Subsidiary, (ii) each Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary on any date such Subsidiary would otherwise be required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the requirements of Section 10.11 (for so long as such Subsidiary remains a non-Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary), (iii) any Foreign Subsidiary formed in any jurisdiction other than in Switzerland or the United Kingdom; (iv) each Subsidiary that is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (so long as, with respect to any Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, the prohibition is not created in contemplation of such transaction) or Requirement of Law (for the avoidance of doubt, including any such prohibition due to any approval, consent, license or authorization of any Governmental Authority not being obtained) from guaranteeing or granting Liens to secure the Obligations at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (and for so long as such restriction or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect), (v) each Subsidiary with respect to which, as reasonably determined by CGI Borrower, the consequence of providing a Guarantee of the Obligations would adversely affect the ability of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries to satisfy applicable Requirements of Law, (vi) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, (a) in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and Borrower Representative, the burden or cost or other consequences of providing a Guarantee of the Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (b) providing such a Guarantee would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower Representative in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (vii) each Unrestricted Subsidiary, (viii) each other Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder and financed with assumed secured Indebtedness, and each Restricted Subsidiary acquired in such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder that guarantees such Indebtedness, in each case to the extent that, and for so long as, the documentation relating to such Indebtedness to which such Subsidiary is a party prohibits such Subsidiary from guaranteeing the Obligations and such prohibition was not created in contemplation of such Permitted

 

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Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder, (ix) any special-purpose entities and/or joint ventures, (x) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (xi) any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, (xii) any Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and (xiii) each other Subsidiary designated as an Excluded Subsidiary by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent in writing;

Excluded Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, (i) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Obligations of such Credit Party of, or the grant by such Credit Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Obligations thereof) is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) or (ii) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Credit Party as specified in any agreement between the relevant Credit Parties and Hedge Bank counterparty to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a Master Agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Obligation or security interest is or becomes illegal or unlawful;

Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income, net profits, or branch profits (however denominated, and including (for the avoidance of doubt) any backup withholding in respect thereof under Section 3406 of the Code), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income Taxes), in each case by a jurisdiction (including any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such recipient being organized in, having its principal office in, or in the case of any Lender, having its applicable lending office in, such jurisdiction, or as a result of any other present or former connection with such jurisdiction (other than any such connection arising solely from this Agreement or any other Credit Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), or (ii) any withholding Taxes attributable to a recipient’s failure to comply with Section 6.4(e);

Existing Banker’s Acceptance” shall mean each of the banker’s acceptances issued or deemed issued under the Existing Credit Agreement and listed on Schedule 1.1(b) hereto;

Existing Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Existing Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement;

Existing Letter of Credit” shall mean each of the letters of credit issued or deemed issued under the Existing Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, the Existing Letters of Credit set forth on Schedule 1.1(b) hereto);

 

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Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Existing Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Expiring Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(d);

Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Extended Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Extended Revolving Loan Maturity Date” shall mean the date on which any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Loans matures;

Extending Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b);

Extension” shall mean the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan or Commitment pursuant to Section 2.15 and the applicable Extension Amendment;

Extension Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c);

Extension Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(d);

Extension Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b);

Extension Minimum Condition” shall mean a condition to consummating any Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Request, in the Borrower Representative’s sole discretion) of any or all applicable Classes be submitted for Extension;

Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Extension Series” shall mean all Extended Revolving Credit Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Extension Amendment (or any subsequent Extension Amendment to the extent such Extension Amendment expressly provides that the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Extension Series);

Fair Market Value” shall mean with respect to any asset or group of assets on any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a sale of such asset at such date of determination assuming a sale by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset, as determined in good faith by the Borrower Representative;

 

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FATCA” shall mean (a) Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, (b) any treaty, law, regulation or other official guidance enacted in any other jurisdiction, or relating to an intergovernmental agreement between the United States and any other jurisdiction with the purpose (in either case) of facilitating the implementation of clause (a) above, or (c) any agreement pursuant to the implementation of clause (a) or clause (b) above with the United States Internal Revenue Service, the United States government or any governmental or taxation authority in the United States;

Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent;

Fees” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or referred to in, Section 4.1;

Financial Covenant Trigger Event” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11;

Financial Officer” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, the Vice President of Finance, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Controller or Assistant Controller of such Credit Party;

First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated First Lien Secured Debt as of such date of determination, minus cash and Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of any Indebtedness then being incurred and giving rise to the need to calculate the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio) to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the Test Period then last ended;

Fixed Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.11(b).

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i)(x) Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries minus (y) Capital Expenditures paid in cash during such period and which are not financed with Indebtedness borrowed (excluding Borrowings under this Agreement) by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary in connection with such Capital Expenditures minus (z) federal, state and foreign income Taxes paid in cash (net of refunds received during such Test

 

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Period) by CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, for the Test Period then last ended to (ii) Debt Service Charges of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries payable in cash for such Test Period;

Fixed Charges” shall mean, with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of:

 

  (a) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period,

 

  (b) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred Capital Stock of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries made during such period, and

 

  (c) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock made during such period;

Foreign Guarantor” shall mean each Credit Party that is not existing under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof or under the laws of the Unites States or any state therein;

Foreign Guarantor Release Event” shall mean, as to any Foreign Guarantor and any other Guarantor that is a Foreign Subsidiary, satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (i) the Guarantee provided by the applicable Foreign Guarantor or such other Guarantor that is a Foreign Subsidiary (x) is prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation or (y) would result in an adverse tax consequence to any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) the Borrower Representative shall have provided the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ notice that an event under clause (i) above has occurred and the Borrowers desire to have such Guarantor released as a Guarantor; and (iii) the Payment Conditions shall be satisfied immediately after giving effect to such release on a Pro Forma Basis;

Foreign Plan” shall mean any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to employees employed outside of the United States or Canada, other than any state social security arrangements or other benefits required to be provided under applicable law;

Foreign Plan Event” shall mean, with respect to any Foreign Plan, (i) substantial non- compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders; (ii) failure to be maintained, where required, in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities; (iii) any obligation of any Credit Party or its Subsidiaries in connection with the termination or partial termination of, or withdrawal from, any such Foreign Plan; (iv) any Lien on the property of any Credit Party or its Subsidiaries in favor of a Governmental Authority as a result of any action or inaction regarding such a Foreign Plan; (v) for each such Foreign Plan which is a funded

 

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or insured plan, failure to be funded or insured on an ongoing basis to the extent required by applicable non-U.S. law (using actuarial methods and assumptions which are consistent with the valuations last filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities) or (vi) failure to make all contributions in a timely manner to the extent required by applicable law;

Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of CGI Borrower that is not a Canadian Subsidiary or a U.S. Subsidiary;

Fronting Exposure” shall mean, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (i) with respect to the Letter of Credit Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (ii) with respect to the Swingline Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of Swingline Loans other than Swingline Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof;

Fronting Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(d);

FSCO” shall mean the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof and includes the Superintendent under such statute and any other Governmental Authority empowered or created by the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Quebec) or the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or any Governmental Authority of any other Canadian jurisdiction exercising similar functions in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan of any Canadian Credit Party and any Governmental Authority succeeding to the functions thereof;

Fund” shall mean any Person (other than a natural Person) that is engaged or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in making, purchasing, holding, or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course;

Funded Debt” shall mean all Indebtedness of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for borrowed money that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date that is renewable or extendable, at the option of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, to a date more than one year from the date of its creation or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date (including all amounts of such Funded Debt required to be paid or prepaid within one year from the date of its creation), and, in the case of the Credit Parties, Indebtedness in respect of the Loans;

GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that if the Borrower Representative notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower Representative requests an amendment to any

 

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provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision, regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith. Furthermore, at any time after the Closing Date, CGI Borrower may elect to apply International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) accounting principles in lieu of GAAP and, upon any such election, references herein to GAAP and GAAP concepts shall thereafter be construed to refer to IFRS and corresponding IFRS concepts (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement); provided any such election, once made, shall be irrevocable; provided, further, that any calculation or determination in this Agreement that requires the application of GAAP for periods that include fiscal quarters ended prior to CGI Borrower’s election to apply IFRS shall remain as previously calculated or determined in accordance with GAAP. The Borrower Representative shall give written notice of any such election made in accordance with this definition to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, solely making an election (without any other action) referred to in this definition will not be treated as an incurrence of Indebtedness. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, the amount of any Indebtedness under GAAP with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations shall be determined in accordance with the definition of Capitalized Lease Obligations;

Governmental Authority” shall mean any nation, sovereign, or government, any state, province, territory, or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory, or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including a central bank or stock exchange;

Granting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(g);

Guarantees” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Guarantee made by Holdings and each other Credit Party on the Closing Date in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (ii) any other guarantee of the Obligations made by a Restricted Subsidiary in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative;

guarantee obligations” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any primary obligor in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (a) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities, or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness, or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of

 

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such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term guarantee obligations shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations or product warranties in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any guarantee obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such guarantee obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith;

Guarantors” shall mean (i) each Subsidiary of CGI Borrower that is party to the Guarantee on the Closing Date, (ii) each Subsidiary of CGI Borrower that becomes a party to the Guarantee after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 10.11 or otherwise, and (iii) Holdings; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, (x) no Excluded Subsidiary shall be a Guarantor until and unless it ceases to be an Excluded Subsidiary, and (y) the Borrower Representative may cause any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to guarantee the Obligations by causing such Restricted Subsidiary to become a Guarantor under the Guarantee and a grantor under the applicable Security Documents in accordance with Section 10.11, and any such Restricted Subsidiary shall be a Guarantor hereunder and under the other Credit Documents for all purposes;

Guidelines” means, together, guideline S-02.123 in relation to interbank loans of 22 September 1986 (Merkblatt “Verrechnungssteuer auf Zinsen von Bankguthaben, deren Gläubiger Banken sind (lnterbankguthaben)” vom 22. September 1986), guideline S-02.122.1 in relation to bonds of April 1999 (Merkblatt “Obligationen” vom April 1999), guideline S-02.130.1 in relation to money market instruments and book claims of April 1999 (Merkblatt vom April 1999 betreffend Geldmarktpapiere und Buchforderungen inländischer Schuldner), guideline S-02.128 in relation to syndicated credit facilities of January 2000 (Merkblatt “Steuerliche Behandlung von Konsortialdarlehen, Schuldscheindarlehen, Wechseln und Unterbeteiligungen” vom Januar 2000), circular letter No. 34 of 26 July 2011 (1-034-V-2011) in relation to deposits (Kreisschreiben Nr. 34 “Kundenguthaben” vom 26. Juli 2011) and the circular letter No. 15 of 7 February 2007 (1-015-DVS-2007) in relation to bonds and derivative financial instruments as subject matter of taxation of Swiss federal income tax, Swiss withholding tax and Swiss stamp taxes (Kreisschreiben Nr. 15 “Obligationen und derivative Finanzinstrumente als Gegenstand der direkten Bundessteuer, der Verrechnungssteuer und der Stempelabgaben” vom 7. Februar 2007), in each case as issued, amended or replaced from time to time, by the Swiss Federal Tax Administration or as substituted or superseded and overruled by any law, statute, ordinance, court decision, regulation or the like as in force from time to time;

Hazardous Materials” shall mean (i) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, asbestos and asbestos containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, and

 

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radon gas; (ii) any chemicals, materials, or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous waste,” “hazardous materials,” “extremely hazardous waste,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants,” “contaminants,” or “pollutants,” or words of similar import, under any Environmental Law; and (iii) any other chemical, material, or substance, which is prohibited, limited, or regulated due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics by, any Environmental Law;

Hedge Agreements” shall mean (i) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (ii) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement;

Hedge Bank” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Hedge Agreement, is a Lender, the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate or branch of a Lender or the Administrative Agent and (ii) with respect to any Hedge Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is a Lender, the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate or branch of a Lender or the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections 7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.19 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender;

Hedging Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreements;

Historical Financial Statements” shall mean the unaudited financial statements of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015;

 

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Holdings” shall mean (i) Holdings (as defined in the preamble to this Agreement) or (ii) after the Closing Date any other Person or Persons (“New Holdings”) that is a Subsidiary of (or are Subsidiaries of) Holdings or of any Parent Entity of Holdings (or the previous New Holdings, as the case may be) but not CGI Borrower (“Previous Holdings”); provided that (a) such New Holdings directly owns (i) 100.0% of the Equity Interests of CGI Borrower and (ii) 100.0% of the Equity Interests of each other direct Subsidiary of Previous Holdings which were owned by Previous Holdings immediately prior thereto, (b) New Holdings shall expressly assume all the obligations of Previous Holdings under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (c) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel shall be delivered by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent, (d) all Capital Stock of CGI Borrower and substantially all of the other assets of Previous Holdings are contributed or otherwise transferred, directly or indirectly, to such New Holdings and pledged to secure the Obligations, (e)(i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such substitution and such substitution does not result in any Event of Default, (ii) such substitution does not result in any material adverse tax consequences to any Credit Party and (iii) such substitution does not result in any adverse tax consequences to any Lender (unless reimbursed hereunder) or to the Administrative Agent (unless reimbursed hereunder), (f) no Change of Control shall occur, (g) the Administrative Agent shall have received at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the proposed transaction and Previous Holdings, New Holdings and the Borrowers shall promptly and in any event at least two (2) Business Days’ prior to the consummation of the transaction provide all information any Lender or any Agent may reasonably request to satisfy its “know your customer” and other similar requirements necessary for such Person to comply with its internal compliance and regulatory requirements with respect to the proposed successor New Holdings, (h) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the Credit Parties shall execute and deliver amendments, supplements and other modifications to all Credit Documents and instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith necessary to perfect and protect the liens and security interests in the Collateral of New Holdings, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (i) the Borrower Representative delivers a certificate of an Authorized Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (a), (e)(i) and (ii) and (f) of this definition; provided, further, that if each of the foregoing is satisfied, Previous Holdings shall be automatically released of all its obligations under the Credit Documents and any reference to Holdings in the Credit Documents shall be meant to refer to New Holdings;

Holdings Loan Agreement” shall mean, collectively, that certain (i) senior subordinated grid note, dated as of December 9, 2013, issued by CGI Borrower in favor of Holdings and (ii) any unsecured subordinated promissory notes issued from time to time by CGI Borrower in favor of Holdings in connection with the reinvestment by Holdings of a portion of the interest paid by CGI Borrower on the Holdings Subordinate Debt in accordance with the Holdings Subordination Agreement, in the case of each of the notes described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as such agreement may be

 

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amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Holdings Subordination Agreement, including increases to the principal amount outstanding thereunder as set forth therein;

Holdings Subordinate Debt” shall mean all amounts owing by CGI Borrower to Holdings pursuant to the Holdings Loan Agreement;

Holdings Subordination Agreement” shall mean the subordination and postponement agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time;

ICC” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of UCP;

IFRS” shall have the meaning given such term in the definition of GAAP;

Impacted Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.10(a);

Increased Amount Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a);

Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a);

Incremental Revolving Credit Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b);

Incremental Revolving Loan Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b);

Incurrence-Based Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.11(b);

Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent (a) in respect of borrowed money, (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures, or similar instruments or letters of credit or banker’s acceptances (or, without double counting, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (c) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), or (d) representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a net liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent company appearing upon the balance sheet of CGI Borrower solely by reason of push down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded, (ii) to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations of the type referred to in clause (i) of another Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or

 

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guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (i) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (1) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (2) prepaid or deferred revenue arising in the ordinary course of business, (3) purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warrants or other unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset, (4) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business and accruals for payroll and other operating expenses accrued in the ordinary course of business or (5) any earn-out obligation until such obligation, within 60 days of becoming due and payable, has not been paid and such obligation is reflected as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (iii) above shall (unless such Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person) be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (x) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (y) the Fair Market Value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith;

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, shall exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 365 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

Indemnified Liabilities” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.5;

Indemnified Persons” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.5;

Indemnified Taxes” shall mean all Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, other than Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes;

Independent Financial Advisor” shall mean an accounting firm, appraisal firm, investment banking firm or consultant of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of CGI Borrower, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged and that is disinterested with respect to the applicable transaction;

Initial Permitted Term Loan Closing Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.1(u);

Insolvency Laws” shall mean the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the BIA, the Bankruptcy Code, the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous legislation applicable to any Credit Party, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any jurisdiction in which Collateral is located;

 

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Insolvent” shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Multiemployer Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA;

Intellectual Property” shall mean Canadian and foreign intellectual property, including all (i) (a) patents, inventions, processes, developments, technology, and know-how; (b) copyrights and works of authorship in any media, including graphics, advertising materials, labels, package designs, and photographs; (c) trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names, corporate names, domain names, logos, trade dress, and other source indicators, and the goodwill of any business symbolized thereby; and (d) trade secrets, confidential, proprietary, or non-public information and (ii) all registrations, issuances, applications, renewals, extensions, substitutions, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, re-issues, re-examinations, foreign counterparts, or similar legal protections related to the foregoing;

Intercompany License Agreement” shall mean any cost sharing agreement, commission or royalty agreement, license or sub-license agreement, distribution agreement, services agreement, Intellectual Property rights transfer agreement or any related agreements, in each case where all the parties to such agreement are one or more of CGI Borrower and any Subsidiary;

Intercompany Note” shall mean any intercompany note substantially in the form of Exhibit D;

Interest Coverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the Test Period then last ended to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period;

Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9;

Interpolated Screen Rate” means in relation to EURIBOR for any Loan, the rate (rounded to the same number of decimal places as to the two relevant Screen Rates) which results from interpolating on a linear basis between:

 

  (a) the applicable Screen Rate for the longest period (for which that Screen Rate is available) which is less than the Interest Period for that Loan; and

 

  (b) the applicable Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that Screen Rate is available) which exceeds the Interest Period for that Loan,

each as of 11:00 a.m. on the Rate Fixing Day for that Loan;

In-Transit Inventory” shall mean Inventory of a Borrowing Base Party that is in the possession of a common carrier and is in-transit from a foreign location to a location of

 

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such Borrowing Base Party (or a location designated by such Borrowing Base Party) that is either in the United States or Canada;

Inventory” shall have the meaning provided in the Canadian Security Agreement;

Inventory Reserves” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, and without duplication of any of the factors taken into account in determining Appraised Value, such reserves as may be established from time to time by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion with respect to changes in the determination of the saleability, at retail or wholesale, of the Eligible Inventory or which reflect such other factors as negatively affect the market value of the Eligible Inventory. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Inventory Reserves may, in the Permitted Discretion of the Administrative Agent include reserves based on: (i) Shrink and (ii) seller’s reclamation or repossession rights under the Bankruptcy Code;

Investment” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances, or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, credit card and debit card receivables, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel, and similar advances to officers, directors, managers and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests, or other securities issued by any other Person; provided that Investments shall not include, in the case of a Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness made to or owing by a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary having a term not exceeding 365 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business; provided, further, that, in the event that any Investment is made by Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Person through substantially concurrent interim transfers of any amount through CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries, then such other substantially concurrent interim transfers shall be disregarded for purposes of Section 11.5;

For purposes of the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary and Section 11.5,

 

  (a) Investments shall include the portion (proportionate to CGI Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, CGI Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) CGI Borrower’s Investment in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (b) the portion (proportionate to CGI Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

 

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  (b) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer;

The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment, or other amount received by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Investment (provided that, with respect to amounts received other than in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents, such amount shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of such consideration);

Investment Grade Rating” shall mean a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other rating agency;

Investment Grade Securities” shall mean:

 

  (a) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the Canadian government or the United States government or, in each case, any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents),

 

  (b) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

 

  (c) investments in any fund that invests all or substantially all of its assets in investments of the type described in clauses (i) and (ii) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution, and

 

  (d) corresponding instruments in countries other than Canada and the United States customarily utilized for high-quality investments;

ISP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance);

Issuer Documents” shall mean with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Request, and any other document, agreement, and instrument entered into by the Letter of Credit Issuer and CGI Borrower (or any Restricted Subsidiary) or in favor of the Letter of Credit Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit;

ITA” means the Income Tax Act (Canada) as amended from time to time (or any successor statute);

Joinder Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E;

 

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Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners” shall mean Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, Bank of Montreal, Barclays Bank PLC and Goldman Sachs Bank USA;

Judgment Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.19;

Landlord Lien State” shall mean any jurisdiction in which, at any time, a landlord’s claim for rent has priority by operation of applicable law notwithstanding any contractual provision to the contrary over the Lien of the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral;

L/C Borrowing” shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars or U.S. Dollars, and, with respect to Swiss Borrower, Euros (and such Alternative Currencies as a Borrower and the Administrative Agent may agree);

L/C Facility Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the scheduled Maturity Date then in effect for the applicable Class of Commitments (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day); provided that the L/C Facility Maturity Date may be extended beyond such date with the consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer;

L/C Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unpaid Drawings, including all L/C Borrowings. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time;

L/C Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a);

L/C Participation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a);

LCT Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f);

LCT Test Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f);

Lender” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement, and in any event, shall include the Swingline Lender;

Lender BA Suspension Notice” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.5(a)(iii);

 

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Lender Default” shall mean (i) the refusal (which shall be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans or Reimbursement Obligations, which refusal or failure is not cured within one (1) Business Day after the date of such refusal or failure, unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such refusal or failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in writing) has not been satisfied, (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one (1) Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or has stated publicly that it will generally not comply with its funding obligations under any loan agreements, credit agreements, and other similar agreements, (iv) a Lender has failed to confirm in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement, (v) a Distressed Person has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Distressed Person becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event; or (vi) a Lender has become the subject of a Bail-In Action;

Lender-Related Distress Event” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, (a)(i) that such Lender or any other Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”) is or becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, (b) a custodian, conservator, receiver, interim receiver, trustee, monitor or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets or (c) such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any governmental authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a governmental authority or an instrumentality thereof;

Letter of Credit” shall mean each letter of credit issued pursuant to Section 3.1 and each Existing Letter of Credit;

Letter of Credit Commitment” shall mean $25,000,000 or the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of any other any currency, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 3.1;

Letter of Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, at any time, the sum of (i) the amount of the principal amount of any Unpaid Drawings in respect of which such Lender has made (or is required to have made) payments to the Letter of

 

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Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.4(a) at such time and (ii) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time (excluding the portion thereof consisting of Unpaid Drawings in respect of which the Lenders have made (or are required to have made) payments to the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.4(a));

Letter of Credit Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(b);

Letter of Credit Fee Rate” means, with respect to a Letter of Credit, the annual percentage per annum indicated below the reference to “Letters of Credit Fee Rate” in the pricing grid in the definition of “Applicable Margin” relevant to the period in respect of which the determination is being made;

Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean (i) in the case of standby Letters of Credit, trade letters of credit and bank guarantees, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or any other Lender reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent, (ii) any of their respective Affiliates or branches or (iii) any replacement, additional issuer, or successor pursuant to Section 3.6. In the event that there is more than one Letter of Credit Issuer at any time, references herein and in the other Credit Documents to the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to refer to the Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Letter of Credit Issuers, as the context requires;

Letter of Credit Request” shall mean a notice executed and delivered by the Borrower Representative pursuant to Section 3.2, and substantially in the form of Exhibit F or another form which is acceptable to the Letter of Credit Issuer in its reasonable discretion;

Letter of Credit Sub-Commitment” shall mean, in respect of Letters of Credit issued in a currency other than Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, the Equivalent Amount of $5,000,000, in the aggregate, in such Alternative Currencies;

Letters of Credit Outstanding” shall mean, at any time the sum of, without duplication, (i) the aggregate Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (ii) the aggregate amount of the principal amount of all Unpaid Drawings;

LIBOR” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of LIBO Rate;

LIBOR Loan” shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBO Rate;

LIBO Rate” shall mean, for any Interest Period with respect to a LIBOR Loan,

 

  (a)

the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time), on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the rate set by ICE

 

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  Benchmark Administration (or any display substituted therefor or any successor thereto) for deposits in Euros or U.S. Dollars, as applicable (in each case, as set forth by any service reasonably selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any display substituted therefor or any successor thereto) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period and in an amount comparable to the amount of the LIBOR Loan to be outstanding during such Interest Period; provided, however, that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “LIBO Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Euros or U.S. Dollars, as applicable, are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period for a period comparable to the Interest Period and in an amount comparable to the amount of the LIBOR Loan to be outstanding during such Interest Period; or

 

  (b) if the rate is not determinable pursuant to clause (a) of this definition at the relevant time in respect of the relevant period, Section 2.10 shall apply.

The LIBO Rate calculated pursuant to (a) above shall be no less than 0%;

Lien” shall mean with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, assignment by way of security, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof; provided that in no event shall an operating lease or a license to Intellectual Property be deemed to constitute a Lien;

Limited Condition Transaction” shall mean (i) any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted acquisition whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing and (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of Indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment;

Line Cap” shall mean, at any time of determination, the lesser of (a) the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and (b) the Borrowing Base;

Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan, Swingline Loan or any other loan made by any Lender hereunder;

Management Equityholders” shall mean any of (i) Daniel Reiss, (ii) any other current or former director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof who, on the Closing Date, is

 

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an equityholder in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company thereof, (iii) any trust, partnership, limited liability company, corporate body or other entity established by Daniel Reiss, any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof or any Person described in the succeeding clauses (iv) and (v), as applicable, to hold an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company thereof in connection with such Person’s estate or tax planning, (iv) any spouse, parents or grandparents of Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof, and any and all descendants (including adopted children and step-children) of the foregoing, together with any spouse of any of the foregoing Persons, who are transferred an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof in connection with such Person’s estate or tax planning and (v) any Person who acquires an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by will or by the laws of intestate succession as a result of the death of Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof;

Mandatory Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(c);

Master Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Hedge Agreements;

Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material and adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations or financial condition of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) the material rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

Material Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, each Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary (together with its Subsidiaries) (i) whose total assets at the last day of the Test Period ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which Section 10.1 Financials have been delivered were equal to or greater than 5.0% of the Consolidated Total Assets of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date or (ii) whose revenues during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (in the case of any determination relating to any Specified Transaction, on a Pro Forma Basis including the revenues of any Person being acquired in connection therewith), in each case determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that if, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Material Subsidiaries (other than Restricted Subsidiaries that are Excluded Subsidiaries other than by virtue of clause (i) of the definition of Excluded Subsidiary) have, in the aggregate, (a) total assets at the last day of such Test Period equal to or greater than 7.50% of the Consolidated Total Assets of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date

 

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or (b) revenues during such Test Period equal to or greater than 7.50% of the consolidated revenues of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP, then CGI Borrower shall, on or prior to the date on which financial statements for the last quarter of such Test Period are delivered pursuant to this Agreement, designate in writing to the Administrative Agent one or more of such Restricted Subsidiaries as Material Subsidiaries for each fiscal period until this proviso is no longer applicable; provided that each Subsidiary which is a Borrowing Base Party shall be a Material Subsidiary;

Maturity Date” shall mean the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, or the maturity date of an Extended Revolving Credit Loan, as applicable;

Maximum In-Transit Inventory Amount” shall mean, in aggregate for CGI Borrower and Swiss Borrower, an amount up to $50,000,000;

Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” shall mean, at any date of determination, (i) $100,000,000 minus (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments incurred pursuant to Section 2.14(a) prior to such date;

Maximum Rate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 6.6(c);

Minimum Borrowing Amount” shall mean (i) in the case of Prime Rate Loans, a minimum principal amount of $100,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining applicable Commitments at the time of such Borrowing) and in each case whole multiples of $100,000; (ii) in the case of Banker’s Acceptances, a minimum face amount of $100,000 and in whole multiples of $100,000; (iii) in the case of ABR Loans, a minimum principal amount of U.S.$100,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining applicable Commitments at the time of such Borrowing) and in whole multiples of U.S.$100,000; (iv) in the case of LIBOR Loans, a minimum principal amount of U.S.$100,000 and in whole multiples of U.S.$100,000; (v) in the case of EURIBOR Loans, a minimum principal amount of €100,000 and in whole multiples of €100,000, and (vi) in the case of European Base Rate Loans, a minimum principal amount of €100,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining applicable Commitments at the time of such Borrowing) and in whole multiples of €100,000;

Minimum Collateral Amount” shall mean, at any time, (i) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or Cash Equivalents or deposit account balances provided to reduce or eliminate Fronting Exposure during the existence of a Defaulting Lender, an amount equal to 103% of the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued and outstanding at such time and (ii) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or Cash Equivalents or deposit account balances provided in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.7(a), an amount equal to 103% of the outstanding amount of all L/C Obligations or the face amount of the outstanding Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, as applicable;

 

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MNPI” shall mean, with respect to any Person, information and documentation that is (a) of a type that would not be publicly available (and could not be derived from publicly available information) if such Person and its Subsidiaries were public reporting companies and (b) material with respect to such Person, its Subsidiaries or the respective securities of such Person and its Subsidiaries for purposes of Canadian Securities Laws or United States federal and state securities laws, in each case, assuming such laws were applicable to such Person and its Subsidiaries;

Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business;

Mortgage” shall mean a mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed, or other security document entered into by the owner of a Mortgaged Property and the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in respect of that Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, together with such terms and provisions as may be required by local laws;

Mortgaged Property” shall mean each parcel of fee-owned real property located in Canada or the United States and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 10.14, if any;

Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in and subject to Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the five preceding calendar years, has made or been obligated to make contributions;

Net Cash Proceeds” shall mean, with respect to any event, (i) the gross cash proceeds (including payments from time to time in respect of installment obligations, if applicable, but only as and when received) received by or on behalf of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such event, as the case may be, less (ii) the sum of:

 

  (a) the amount, if any, of all taxes and permitted tax distributions described in Section 11.5(b)(xii) (including, in each case, in connection with any repatriation of funds) paid or estimated to be payable by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such event,

 

  (b) the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities (other than any taxes deducted pursuant to clause (a) above) (1) associated with the assets that are the subject of such event and (2) retained by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such an event occurring on the date of such reduction,

 

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  (c) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the assets that are the subject of such event to the extent that the instrument creating or evidencing such Indebtedness requires that such Indebtedness be repaid upon consummation of such event,

 

  (d) in the case of any sale or other disposition of an asset by a non-Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (d)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of CGI Borrower or a Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof,

 

  (e) in the case of any sale or other disposition of an asset, any funded escrow established pursuant to the documents evidencing any such sale or disposition to secure any indemnification obligations or adjustments to the purchase price associated with any such sale or disposition; provided that the amount of any subsequent reduction of such escrow (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such an event occurring on the date of such reduction solely to the extent that CGI Borrower and/or any Restricted Subsidiaries receives cash in an amount equal to the amount of such reduction, and

 

  (f) all fees and out of pocket expenses paid by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with any of the foregoing (for the avoidance of doubt, including, (1) in the case of the issuance of indebtedness, any fees, underwriting discounts, premiums, and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with such issuance and (2) attorney’s fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, underwriting discounts and commissions, other customary expenses, and brokerage, consultant, accountant, and other customary fees),

in each case only to the extent not already deducted in arriving at the amount referred to in clause (i) above;

Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred Capital Stock dividends;

New Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Holdings;

Non BA Lender” means any Lender which is not a BA Lender;

Non-Bank Rules” means, together, the 10 Non-Bank Rule and the 20 Non-Bank Rule;

Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.7(b);

 

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Non-Defaulting Lender” shall mean and include each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender;

Non-Expiring Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(d);

Non-Extension Notice Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(d);

Notice of Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a);

Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a);

Notice of Intent to Cure” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.15;

NVOCC” shall mean, with respect to any In-Transit Inventory, a non-vessel operating common carrier engaged as a freight forwarder or otherwise to assist in the importation of In-Transit Inventory;

Obligations” shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants, and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Bank Product Agreement (other than with respect to any Credit Party’s obligations that constitute Excluded Swap Obligations solely with respect to such Credit Party), in each case, entered into with CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Insolvency Law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, premium, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities, and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document;

OFAC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.19(c);

Organizational Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Person’s charter, memorandum and articles of association, articles or certificate of organization or incorporation and bylaws or other organizational or governing or constitutive documents of such Person;

 

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Original Revolving Credit Commitments” shall mean all Revolving Credit Commitments, Existing Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments;

Other Personal Property Collateral” shall mean all other present and after acquired personal property of the Credit Parties, including, without limitation, investment property (other than any investment property included in ABL Priority Collateral), contracts (other than any investment property included in ABL Priority Collateral), Intellectual Property, and proceeds of the foregoing, but excluding, in each case, the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pledged Collateral and the PP&E Collateral;

Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, registration, or documentary Taxes or any other excise, property, intangible, mortgage recording, or similar Taxes arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Credit Document or from the execution, delivery, or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such term shall not include (i) any Taxes that result from an assignment, grant of a participation pursuant to Section 14.6(c) or transfer or assignment to or designation of a new lending office or other office for receiving payments under any Credit Document (“Assignment Taxes”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes are imposed as a result of a connection between the assignor/participating Lender and/or the assignee/Participant and the taxing jurisdiction (other than a connection arising solely from any Credit Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), except to the extent that any such action described in this proviso is requested or required by the Borrowers or Borrower Representative or (ii) Excluded Taxes;

Overnight Rate” shall mean, for any day, with respect to any amount, an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation;

Parent Entity” shall mean any Person that is a direct or indirect parent company (which may be organized as, among other things, a partnership) of Holdings and/or CGI Borrower, as applicable;

Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(c)(i);

Participant Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(c)(ii);

Participating Member State” shall mean any member state of the European Union that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to economic and monetary union;

Patriot Act” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.18;

 

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Payment Conditions” shall mean, at the time of determination with respect to a specified transaction or payment, that (a) no Specified Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment, (b) after giving effect to such transaction or payment, the Pro Forma Availability Condition has been satisfied, and (c) prior to undertaking any such transaction or payment which is subject to the Payment Conditions in excess of $5,000,000 (or on such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree), the Borrower Representative shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower Representative confirming clause (a) and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of satisfaction of the condition in clause (b) above; provided that (x) with respect to any such transaction or payment which is subject to the Payment Conditions less than $5,000,000 such evidence may be delivered by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent promptly after consummation thereof and (y) with respect to any such transaction or payment which is subject to the Payment Conditions less than $1,000,000 such evidence need not be delivered;

PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions;

Permitted Acquisition” shall have the meaning provided in clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Investments;

Permitted Asset Swap” shall mean the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary and another Person;

Permitted Discretion” shall mean a determination made by the Administrative Agent in good faith in the exercise of its reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment;

Permitted Equity Issuance” means any sale or issuance of any Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of CGI Borrower to the extent permitted hereunder (including any capital contribution);

Permitted Holder” shall mean any of (i) the Sponsor, the Sponsor’s respective Affiliates, the Management Equityholders and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, the Sponsor, the Sponsor’s respective Affiliates and the Management Equityholders, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50.0% of the aggregate ordinary voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of Holdings or any other direct or indirect parent company of Holdings and (ii) any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower not formed in connection with, or in contemplation of, a transaction (other than the Transactions) that,

 

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assuming such parent was not formed, after giving effect thereto would constitute a Change of Control;

Permitted Investments” shall mean:

 

  (a) any Investment in CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

  (b) any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents, or Investment Grade Securities at the time such Investment is made;

 

  (c) any Investment by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment under this clause (c) (each, a “Permitted Acquisition”), (x) on the date the definitive agreement for such Permitted Acquisition is executed, after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Permitted Acquisition as if it occurred on such signing date, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (y) (1) such Person becomes a Guarantor hereunder or (2) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated, or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets, or transfers or conveys assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person, to, or is liquidated into, CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor hereunder, failing which the Payment Conditions are satisfied immediately after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition on a Pro Forma Basis and (z)(1) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (2) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated, or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets, or transfers or conveys assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person, to, or is liquidated into, CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, and, in each case, any Investment held by such Person; provided, that such Investment was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, or transfer;

 

  (d) any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents, or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 11.4 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

  (e)

(i) any Investment existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, in each case, listed on Schedule 11.5 and (ii) Investments consisting of any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment, or extension of any such Investment; provided that the amount of any such Investment is not increased from the amount of such Investment on the Closing Date except (x) pursuant to the terms of such Investment (including in respect of any unused commitment), plus any accrued but unpaid interest (including any portion thereof which is payable in kind in accordance with the terms of such modified, extended, renewed, or replaced

 

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  Investment) and premium payable by the terms of such Investment thereon and fees and expenses associated therewith as in existence on the Closing Date and/or (y) as permitted under Section 11.5 or any other clause of this definition of Permitted Investments;

 

  (f) any Investment acquired by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by CGI Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization, or recapitalization, or settlement of delinquent accounts or disputes with or judgments against, the issuer of such original Investment or accounts receivable, (ii) as a result of a foreclosure by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default or (iii) as a result of the settlement, compromise or resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes with Persons who are not Affiliates;

 

  (g) Bank Products, Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 11.1(i) and Cash Management Services;

 

  (h) any Investment in a Similar Business having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (h) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $12,000,000 and (ii) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (h) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (h) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

  (i) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower (exclusive of Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests are not used as a Cure Amount, and are not used to incur Indebtedness permitted by Section 11.1 or to make any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 11.5(b);

 

  (j) guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 11.1 and Investments resulting from, or constituting, Liens permitted under Section 11.2;

 

  (k) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.10 (other than Section 11.10(b));

 

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  (l) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material, equipment, or other similar assets, or of services, in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (m) additional Investments having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (m) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of, or have not been subsequently sold or transferred for, cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (m) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (m) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

  (n) loans and advances to, or guarantees of Indebtedness of, officers, directors, managers and employees in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding under this clause (n) not in excess of the greater of (i) $3,000,000 and (ii) 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment;

 

  (o) (i) loans and advances to officers, directors, managers, and employees for business-related travel expenses, payroll advances, moving expenses, and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company thereof and (ii) promissory notes received from equityholders of CGI Borrower, any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with the exercise of stock or other options in respect of the Equity Interests of CGI Borrower, any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower and the Subsidiaries;

 

  (p) Investments consisting of extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (q) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Uniform Commercial Code Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and Uniform Commercial Code Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

 

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  (r) non-cash Investments in connection with Permitted Reorganizations;

 

  (s) the licensing and contribution of Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (t) Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (u) guarantees by CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

 

  (v) any Investment to the extent at the time such Investment is made, the Payment Conditions have been satisfied on a Pro Forma Basis;

Permitted Liens” shall mean, with respect to any Person:

 

  (a) pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, health, disability or unemployment insurance laws, other employee benefit legislation, unemployment insurance legislation and similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness), leases or other obligations of a like nature to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety, stay, customs, performance or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for the payment of rent or deposits made to secure obligations arising from contractual or warranty refunds, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practice;

 

  (b) (1) Liens imposed by statutory or common law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s, landlord’s, construction contractor’s, repairmen’s, and mechanics’ Liens and (2) customary Liens (other than in respect of borrowed money) in favor of landlords, so long as, in the cases of clauses (1) and (2), such Liens only secure sums not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or sums being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and (3) other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other actions for review; provided, in the case of clauses (1) through (3), adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

  (c)

Liens for taxes, assessments, or other governmental charges not yet overdue for a period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP or are not

 

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  required to be paid pursuant to Section 9.11, or for property taxes on property CGI Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries has determined to abandon if the sole recourse for such tax, assessment, charge, levy, or claim is to such property;

 

  (d) Liens in favor of issuers of performance, surety, bid, indemnity, warranty, release, appeal, or similar bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued, and completion guarantees provided for, in each case pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

  (e) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, ground leases, easements, or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, servitudes, sewers, electric lines, drains, telegraph and telephone and cable television lines, gas and oil pipelines, and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes, or other restrictions (including, without limitation, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental, to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person, and Liens disclosed as exceptions to coverage in the final title policies and endorsements issued to the Administrative Agent with respect to any Mortgaged Properties;

 

  (f) Liens securing Indebtedness and obligations (and any guarantees in respect thereof) permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (a), (c), k(ii) (m), (q), or (u) (so long as such Liens securing Indebtedness or obligations (or any guarantees in respect thereof) of any Person that is both a Credit Party under this Agreement and a Credit Party under, and as defined in, the Term Loan Credit Documents are subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) of Section 11.1 or Indebtedness permitted pursuant to the first paragraph of Section 11.1; provided that, (i) in the case of clause (c) of Section 11.1, such Lien may not extend to any property or equipment (or assets affixed or appurtenant thereto) other than the property or equipment being financed or refinanced under such clause (c) of Section 11.1, replacements of such property, equipment or assets, and additions and accessions and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender; (ii) in the case of clause (q) of Section 11.1, such Lien may not extend to any assets other than the assets owned by the Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors incurring such Indebtedness, and (iii) in the case of any such Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of Section 11.1 or Section 11.1(k)(ii) that is secured by a Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens are subordinated to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations pursuant to, or in a manner substantially consistent with, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement;

 

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  (g) subject to Section 10.14, other than with respect to Mortgaged Property (if any), Liens existing on the Closing Date that (i) secure Indebtedness or other obligations not in excess of (x) $2,750,000 individually or (y) $5,000,000 in the aggregate (when taken together with all other Liens securing obligations outstanding in reliance on this clause (g)(i)(y)) or (ii) are set forth on Schedule 11.2 (including, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions of the Indebtedness or other obligations secured by such Liens); provided, that none of the Liens that secure Indebtedness referred to in clause (i) above shall constitute a Lien on any ABL Priority Collateral;

 

  (h) Liens on property or Equity Interests of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming a Subsidiary; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than, with respect to such Person, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property of such Person, and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition);

 

  (i) Liens on property at the time CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger, consolidation or amalgamation with or into CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or designation; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than, with respect to such property, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition);

 

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  (j) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 11.1;

 

  (k) Liens securing Secured Bank Product Obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations;

 

  (l) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of banker’s acceptances, bank guarantee or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment, or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

  (m) leases, franchises, grants, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, covenants not to sue, releases, consents and other forms of license (including of Intellectual Property) granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and do not secure any Indebtedness;

 

  (n) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code, PPSA or any similar financing statement filings (or similar public filings in other applicable jurisdictions) regarding operating leases or consignments entered into by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (o) Liens in favor of a Borrower or any Guarantor;

 

  (p) Liens or rights of set-off against credit balances of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries with credit card issuers or credit card processors or amounts owing by such credit card issuers or credit card processors to CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to secure the obligations of CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the credit card issuers or credit card processors as a result of fees and charges;

 

  (q) Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal, or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals, or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in this clause (q) and clauses (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (o) and (pp) of this definition of Permitted Liens; provided that (i) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property, replacements of such property, additions and accessions thereto, after acquired property and the proceeds and the products of the foregoing and customary security deposits in respect thereof and, in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender), (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness that was originally secured by such Lien under any of clauses (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), and (o) of this definition of Permitted Liens is not increased to an amount greater than the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount (plus the amount of any

 

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  unused commitments thereunder) of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded, extended, renewed, or replaced, plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums) if any, under such refinanced Indebtedness, plus underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Indebtedness and the incurrence or issuance of such refinancing Indebtedness, and (iii) in the case of any such Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral, such Lien is subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded, extended, renewed, or replaced;

 

  (r) deposits made or other security provided to secure liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements, including Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto, in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (s) other Liens securing obligations which do not exceed the greater of (i) $25,000,000 and (ii) 50.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the incurrence of such Lien; provided, that in the case of any such Lien securing Indebtedness for borrowed money on the ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens are subordinated to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations pursuant to, or in a manner consistent with, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement;

 

  (t) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 12.11;

 

  (u) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (v) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-208 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code or any comparable or successor provision on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking or other financial institutions or other electronic payment service providers arising as a matter of law or customary contract encumbering deposits, including deposits in “pooled deposit” or “sweep” accounts (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking or finance industry;

 

  (w) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 11.5; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;

 

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  (x) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into by a Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (y) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

  (z) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (aa) Liens (i) on any cash earnest money deposits made by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Agreement, (ii) on other cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment or other acquisition permitted hereunder to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment or other acquisition or (iii) consisting of an agreement to dispose of any property pursuant to a disposition permitted hereunder (or reasonably expected to be so permitted by CGI Borrower at the time such Lien was granted);

 

  (bb) rights reserved or vested in any Person by the terms of any lease, license, franchise, grant, or permit held by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or by a statutory provision, to terminate any such lease, license, franchise, grant, or permit, or to require annual or periodic payments as a condition to the continuance thereof;

 

  (cc) restrictive covenants affecting the use to which real property may be put; provided that the covenants are complied with;

 

  (dd) security given to a public utility or any municipality or governmental authority when required by such utility or authority in connection with the operations of that Person in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (ee) zoning by-laws and other land use restrictions, including, without limitation, site plan agreements, development agreements, and contract zoning agreements;

 

  (ff) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention/retention of title arrangement, consignment, or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

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  (gg) Liens arising under the Security Documents;

 

  (hh) Liens on goods purchased in the ordinary course of business the purchase price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit issued for the account of CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

  (ii) (i) Liens on Equity Interests in joint ventures; provided that any such Lien is in favor of a creditor of such joint venture and such creditor is not an Affiliate of any partner to such joint venture and (ii) purchase options, call, and similar rights of, and restrictions for the benefit of, a third party with respect to Equity Interests held by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in joint ventures;

 

  (jj) Liens on cash and Cash Equivalents that are earmarked to be used to satisfy or discharge Indebtedness; provided (i) such cash and/or Cash Equivalents are deposited into an account from which payment is to be made, directly or indirectly, to the Person or Persons holding the Indebtedness that is to be satisfied or discharged, (ii) such Liens extend solely to the account in which such cash and/or Cash Equivalents are deposited and are solely in favor of the Person or Persons holding the Indebtedness (or any agent or trustee for such Person or Persons) that is to be satisfied or discharged, and (iii) the satisfaction or discharge of such Indebtedness is expressly permitted hereunder;

 

  (kk) with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary, other Liens and privileges arising mandatorily by any Requirement of Law;

 

  (ll) purported Liens (other than Liens securing Indebtedness for borrowed money) evidenced by the filing of precautionary Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA (or equivalent statutes) financing statements or similar public filings;

 

  (mm) Liens on Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

  (nn) any Lien over bank accounts held in The Netherlands arising under clause 24 or clause 25 of the general terms and conditions (algemene bankvoorwaarden) of Dutch Bankers’ Association (Nederlandse Vereniging van Banken) and the Consumers Union (Consumentenbond) or arising under equivalent clauses in other general terms and conditions used by, or arrangement with, a bank to substantially the same effect;

 

  (oo) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party, which Liens secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 11.1 (or other obligations not constituting Indebtedness) of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party;

 

  (pp)

additional Liens, so long as (i)(x) with respect to Indebtedness that is secured on a first lien basis by the Term Priority Collateral and a junior lien basis by the ABL Priority Collateral (without regard to control of remedies), immediately after the

 

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  incurrence thereof, on a Pro Forma Basis, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 5.00 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period and (y) with respect to Indebtedness that is secured by Liens (I) on the ABL Priority Collateral that are junior in right of security to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations and (II) on the Term Priority Collateral that are junior in right of security to the Liens on the Term Priority Collateral securing other Indebtedness that is secured by the Term Priority Collateral on a first lien basis, immediately after the incurrence thereof, on a Pro Forma Basis, the Total Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period and (ii) the holder(s) of such Liens (or a representative thereof) shall have entered into the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement; provided that any cash proceeds of any new Indebtedness then being incurred shall not be netted from the numerator in the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, for purposes of calculating the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, under this clause (pp) for purposes of determining whether such Liens can be incurred;

For purposes of this definition, the term Indebtedness shall be deemed to include interest, premiums (if any), fees, expenses and other obligations on such Indebtedness. For all purposes under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, references to any “Permitted Lien” shall include reference to Liens permitted under Section 11.2(a)(ii);

Permitted Reorganization” shall mean re-organizations and other activities related to tax planning and re-organization, so long as, after giving effect thereto, the security interest of the Lenders in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired;

Permitted Sale Leaseback” shall mean any Sale Leaseback consummated by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date; provided that any such Sale Leaseback not between CGI Borrower and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries is consummated for fair value as determined at the time of consummation in good faith by (i) CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) in the case of any Sale Leaseback (or series of related Sale Leasebacks) the aggregate proceeds of which exceed the greater of (a) $15,000,000 and (b) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the consummation of such Sale Leaseback, the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary (which such determination may take into account any retained interest or other Investment of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, and any other material economic terms of, such Sale Leaseback);

Permitted Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.1(u);

Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, association, trust, or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority;

 

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Plan” shall mean, in respect of the U.S. Credit Parties, other than any Multiemployer Plan, any employee benefit plan (as defined in and subject to Section 3(3) of ERISA), including any employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in and subject to Section 3(1) of ERISA), any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in and subject to Section 3(2) of ERISA), and any plan which is both an employee welfare benefit plan and an employee pension benefit plan, and in respect of which any Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such Plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or Section 4069 of ERISA be reasonably likely to be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA;

Pledged Collateral” shall mean all Capital Stock in Material Subsidiaries directly held by a Borrower or any Guarantor, including all the Capital Stock of the Swiss Borrower;

Platform” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.17(a);

Pounds Sterling” shall mean British Pounds Sterling or any successor currency in the United Kingdom;

PP&E Collateral” shall mean all present and after acquired Real Estate owned in fee simple and equipment of the Credit Parties;

PPSA” shall mean the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the personal property security laws as in effect in a Canadian jurisdiction other than Ontario, “PPSA” shall mean the personal property security laws (including the Civil Code of Quebec) as in effect in such other jurisdiction from time to time for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be;

Previous Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Holdings;

primary obligor” shall have the meaning provided such term in the definition of Contingent Obligations;

Prime Rate” means, for any day, the rate of interest per annum equal to the greater of (i) the per annum rate of interest quoted or established as the “prime rate” of the Administrative Agent which it quotes or establishes for such day as its reference rate of interest in order to determine interest rates for commercial loans in Dollars in Canada to its Canadian borrowers; and (ii) the rate of interest per annum equal to the arithmetic average of the discount rates for Banker’s Acceptances having a one month term, displayed and identified as such on the display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display substituted therefor) of Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service as at or about 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time), plus 100 basis points;

 

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Prime Rate Loan” means a Loan in Dollars made by the Lenders to a Borrower with respect to which such Borrower has specified that interest is to be calculated by reference to the Prime Rate or is deemed to be calculated by reference to the Prime Rate;

Priority Payable Reserves” shall mean the Canadian Priority Payable Reserves, UK Priority Payable Reserves, Dutch Priority Payable Reserves and Swiss Priority Payable Reserves and without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves with respect to any Borrowing Base Party, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion as being appropriate to reflect any amounts of any claims against the Collateral of any other Borrowing Base Party included in the Borrowing Base and located in any Relevant Jurisdiction not listed on Schedule 9.1, choate or inchoate, (whether unsecured or secured by any Liens against the Collateral and including by way of retention of title) which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to, or pari passu with, the Liens of the Administrative Agent and/or any amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Liens of the Administrative Agent on the Collateral of any other Borrowing Base Party included in the Borrowing Base;

Pro Forma Availability” shall mean, for any date of calculation with respect to any transaction or payment, Excess Availability after giving effect to such transaction or payment on Pro Forma Basis;

Pro Forma Availability Condition” shall mean, for any date of calculation with respect to any transaction or payment, that either (i)(a) the (x) Pro Forma Availability on such date and (y) average daily Excess Availability for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days immediately preceding such transaction or payment on a Pro Forma Basis is greater than or equal to the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 15% of the Line Cap and (b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the most recently ended Test Period, after giving effect to such transaction or payment on a Pro Forma Basis, is no less than 1.00:1.00 or (ii) the (x) Pro Forma Availability on such date and (y) average daily Excess Availability for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days immediately preceding such transaction or payment on a Pro Forma Basis is greater than the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 20% of the Line Cap;

Pro Forma Basis,” “Pro Forma Compliance,” and “Pro Forma Effect” shall mean, with respect to compliance with any test or covenant or calculation of any ratio hereunder, the determination or calculation of such test, covenant or ratio (including in connection with Specified Transactions) in accordance with Section 1.12;

Prohibited Transaction” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975(c) of the Code;

Projections” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(d);

Protective Advances” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(e);

 

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Public Company Costs” shall mean costs relating to compliance with the provisions of Canadian Securities Laws, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Securities Act of 1933, and the Exchange Act, as applicable to companies with equity or debt securities held by the public, the rules of national securities exchange companies with listed equity or debt securities, directors’ or managers’ compensation, fees and expense reimbursement, costs relating to investor relations, shareholder meetings and reports to shareholders or debtholders, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other executive costs, legal and other professional fees, listing fees and other expenses arising out of or incidental to an entity’s status as a reporting company;

Qualified Proceeds” shall mean assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business;

Qualified Stock” of any Person shall mean Capital Stock of such Person other than Disqualified Stock of such Person;

Qualifying Bank” means:

 

  (a) any bank as defined in the Swiss Federal Code for Banks and Savings Banks dated 8 November 1934 (Bundesgesetz über die Banken und Sparkassen); or

 

  (b) a Person which effectively conducts banking activities with its own infrastructure and staff as its principal purpose and which has a banking license in full force and effect issued in accordance with the banking laws in force in its jurisdiction of incorporation, or if acting through a branch, issued in accordance with the banking laws in the jurisdiction of such branch, all and in each case within the meaning of the Guidelines;

Qualifying IPO” shall mean the issuance by CGI Borrower or any Parent Entity of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act or a prospectus filed pursuant to any Canadian Securities Laws (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) or in a firm commitment underwritten offering (or series of related offerings of securities to the public pursuant to a final prospectus) made pursuant to the Securities Act;

Rate Fixing Day” means the second TARGET Day before the first day of an Interest Period for a Loan denominated in Euro;

Real Estate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(g);

Receivables Advance Rate” shall mean (i) ninety percent (90%) in respect of Credit Enhanced Eligible Trade Receivables and (ii) otherwise, eighty-five percent (85%);

 

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Receivables Reserves” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, such Borrowing Base Reserves as may be established from time to time by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion with respect to the determination of the collectability in the ordinary course of Eligible Trade Receivables;

Reference Banks” means the principal offices of Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, Bank of Montreal and Goldman Sachs Bank USA or such other banks as may be appointed by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrowers and with the prior written approval of the bank or financial institution which shall act as Reference Bank;

Refinancing Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.1(l);

Refunding Capital Stock” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5(b)(ii);

Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(b)(iv);

Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements;

Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements;

Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements;

Reimbursement Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a);

Reimbursement Obligations” shall mean the Borrowers’ obligations to reimburse Unpaid Drawings pursuant to Section 3.4(a);

Related Business Assets” shall mean assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by CGI Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries in exchange for assets transferred by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary;

Related Fund” shall mean, with respect to any Lender that is a Fund, any other Fund that is advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate or branch of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of such entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender;

Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, and advisors of such

 

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Person and any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise;

Release” shall mean any release, spill, emission, discharge, disposal, escaping, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, or leaching into the environment;

Relevant Jurisdiction” shall mean, from time to time, Canada, any province or territory of Canada, the United States or any state thereof, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and solely to the extent Collateral included in the Borrowing Base is located in such jurisdictions, The Netherlands, Belgium and any other jurisdiction requested by the Borrower Representative and consented to by the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed);

Reorganization” shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA;

Reportable Event” shall mean any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a U.S. Pension Plan (other than a U.S. Pension Plan maintained by an ERISA Affiliate that is considered an ERISA Affiliate only pursuant to subsection (m) or (o) of Section 414 of the Code), other than those events as to which notice is waived pursuant to PBGC regulations or other applicable guidance;

Required Facility Lenders” shall mean, at any date, with respect to one or more Credit Facilities, Non-Defaulting Lenders holding a majority of the Commitments in respect of such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities at such date (excluding any Commitments of Defaulting Lenders under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities) (or, if the applicable Commitments have been terminated at such time, a majority of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders (excluding Revolving Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities at such time);

Required Lenders” shall mean, at any date, Non-Defaulting Lenders holding a majority of the Adjusted Total Revolving Credit Commitment at such date (or, if the Total Revolving Credit Commitment has been terminated at such time, a majority of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders (excluding Revolving Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) at such time);

Requirement of Law” shall mean, as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule, or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject;

Restricted Investment” shall mean an Investment other than a Permitted Investment;

 

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Restricted Payments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5(a);

Restricted Persons” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.16;

Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

Retired Capital Stock” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5(b)(ii);

Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, as to each Lender, its obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.1(a), in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(a) under the caption Revolving Credit Commitment (Peak Season) during the period from June 1 through November 30 in each calendar year and otherwise the amount under the caption Revolving Credit Commitment or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14 and Section 2.15). The aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders on the Closing Date shall be $150,000,000 and the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment (Peak Season) of all Lenders on the Closing Date shall be $200,000,000, in each case, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage” shall mean at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Commitments (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Commitments, such Lender’s Commitments in respect of such Class) at such time by (ii) the amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Commitments, the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders in respect of such Class) at such time; provided that at any time when the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Commitments, the aggregate Commitments in respect of such Class) shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Loans, such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of such Class) at such time by (b) the Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders at such time (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Loans, the Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lender’s in respect of such Class);

Revolving Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (i) the aggregate amount in Dollars and the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of an amount in any other currency of the principal amount of Revolving Loans of such Lender then outstanding (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Loans, the aggregate amount in Dollars and the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of an amount in any other currency of the principal amount of Revolving Loans of such Class of such Lender

 

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then outstanding), (ii) such Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure at such time, and (iii) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Swingline Loans at such time;

Revolving Credit Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a);

Revolving Credit Maturity Date” shall mean June 3, 2021, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day;

Revolving Credit Termination Date” shall mean the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated, no Revolving Credit Loans, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances shall be outstanding and the Letters of Credit Outstanding and any Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes shall have been reduced to zero or Cash Collateralized;

Revolving Loan” shall mean, collectively or individually as the context may require, any (i) Revolving Credit Loan (including any Protective Advance), (ii) Extended Revolving Credit Loan and (iii) Incremental Revolving Credit Loan, in each case made pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement;

S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business;

Sale Leaseback” shall mean any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person in contemplation of such leasing;

Same Day Funds” shall mean (a) with respect to disbursements and payments in Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, immediately available funds, and (b) with respect to disbursements and payments in an Alternative Currency, same day funds as may be reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions in the relevant Alternative Currency;

Schedule I Lender” shall have the meaning given to such term in the definition of “BA Rate”;

Screen Rate” means the euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate) for the relevant period displayed on page EURIBOR01 of the Reuters screen (or any replacement Reuters page which displays that rate) or on the appropriate page of such other information service which publishes that rate from time to time in place of Reuters in each case as published at 11:00 a.m. on the Rate Fixing Day. If such page or service ceases to be available, the Administrative Agent may specify another page or service displaying the relevant rate after consultation with the Borrowers;

 

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SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto;

Section 2.15 Additional Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c);

Section 10.1 Financials” shall mean the financial statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 10.1(a) or (b) together with the accompanying Compliance Certificate;

Secured Bank Product Agreement” shall mean any Bank Product Agreement that is entered into by and between Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Bank Product Provider, which is specified in writing by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent as constituting a Secured Bank Product Agreement hereunder (all Bank Product Agreements by and between Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce are designated as Secured Bank Product Agreements as of the Closing Date);

Secured Bank Product Obligations” shall mean Obligations under any Secured Bank Product Agreement;

Secured Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Cash Management Bank, which is specified in writing by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent as constituting a Secured Cash Management Agreement hereunder (all Cash Management Agreements by and between Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce are designated as Secured Cash Management Agreements as of the Closing Date);

Secured Cash Management Obligations” shall mean Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements;

Secured Hedge Agreement” shall mean any Hedge Agreement that is entered into by and between Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Hedge Bank, which is specified in writing by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent as constituting a Secured Hedge Agreement hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the Borrower Representative may deliver one notice designating all Hedge Agreements entered into pursuant to a specified Master Agreement as Secured Hedge Agreements;

Secured Hedge Obligations” shall mean Obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements;

Secured Parties” shall mean the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, and each Lender, in each case with respect to the Credit Facilities, each Hedge Bank that is

 

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party to any Secured Hedge Agreement, each Bank Product Provider that is party to any Secured Bank Product Agreement, each Cash Management Bank that is party to a Secured Cash Management Agreement and each sub-agent pursuant to Article 13 appointed by the Administrative Agent with respect to matters relating to the Credit Facilities or the Administrative Agent with respect to matters relating to any Security Document;

Security Documents” shall mean, (i) as of the Closing Date, each of the documents listed on Schedule 1.1(c), (ii) as of the date executed and delivered, each of the security agreements, pledge agreements, assignments and other agreements and instruments creating a Lien in favour of the Administrative Agent or any Lender set forth on Schedule 10.14(d) and (iii) each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 10.11, 10.12, or 10.14 or pursuant to any other Security Document to secure the Obligations;

Shareholder” shall mean Brent (BC) Finco S.à r.l., a Luxembourg société à responsabilité limitée, and includes its successors by amalgamation or otherwise;

Shareholder Loan Agreement” shall mean collectively, that certain (i) senior convertible subordinated note, dated as of December 9, 2013, issued by Holdings in favour of the Shareholder and (ii) any unsecured junior convertible subordinated promissory grid notes issued from time to time by Holdings in favour of the Shareholder in connection with the reinvestment by the Shareholder of a portion of the interest paid by Holdings on the Shareholder Subordinate Debt in accordance with the Shareholder Subordination Agreement, in the case of each of the notes described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Shareholder Subordination Agreement, including increases to the principal amount outstanding thereunder as set forth therein;

Shareholder Subordinate Debt” shall mean all indebtedness owing by Holdings to the Shareholder pursuant to the Shareholder Loan Agreement;

Shareholder Subordination Agreement” shall mean the subordination and postponement agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Shareholder, Holdings, and the Administrative Agent, as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time;

Shrink” means Inventory of the Borrowing Base Parties which has been lost, misplaced, stolen, or is otherwise unaccounted for;

Similar Business” shall mean any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the Closing Date or any other business activities which are reasonable extensions thereof or otherwise similar, incidental, complementary, synergistic, reasonably related, or ancillary to any of the foregoing (including non-core incidental businesses acquired in connection with any

 

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Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment), in each case as determined by CGI Borrower in good faith;

Solvent” shall mean, after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions, that (i) the fair value of the assets (on a going concern basis) of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property (on a going concern basis) of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured in the ordinary course of business, (iii) CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured in the ordinary course of business and (iv) CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business contemplated as of the date hereof for which they have unreasonably small capital. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability;

Specified Default” shall mean the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 12.1, Section 12.2 (solely with respect to any representation and warranty made or deemed made by any Credit Party in any Borrowing Base Certificate), Section 12.3(a) (solely as it relates to the Borrowers’ failure to comply with the covenants set forth in Section 10.9 and, when in effect, Section 11.11), Section 12.3(b) (solely as it relates to the Borrowers’ failure to deliver the Borrowing Base Certificate in accordance with Section 10.1(i); provided, that the grace period specified in Section 12.3(b) with respect to delivery of weekly Borrowing Base Certificates shall be three (3) Business Days for purposes of this definition), or Section 12.5;

Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a);

Specified Transaction” shall mean, with respect to any period, (i) any Investment that results in a Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) any designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (iii) any Permitted Acquisition, (iv) any disposition that results in a Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Subsidiary, (v) any Investment in, acquisition of or disposition of assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of, or all or substantially all of the assets of, another Person, (vi) any Restricted Payment, (vii) any establishment of any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, or (viii) any other event that by the terms of this Agreement requires Pro Forma Compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis or giving Pro Forma Effect to any such transaction or event;

 

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Sponsor” shall mean Bain Capital Partners, LLC and/or its Affiliates that are controlled directly or indirectly by Bain Capital Partners, LLC (including, as applicable, related funds, general partners thereof and limited partners thereof, but solely to the extent any such limited partners are directly or indirectly participating as investors pursuant to a side-by-side investing arrangement, but not including, however, any portfolio company of any of the foregoing);

Sponsor Management Agreement” shall mean the Management Agreement dated as of December 9, 2013 between Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Sponsor.

SPV” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(g);

Stated Amount” of any Letter of Credit shall mean the maximum amount from time to time available to be drawn thereunder, determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the Stated Amount shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time;

Stock Equivalents” shall mean all securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock and all warrants, options, or other rights to purchase or subscribe for any Capital Stock, whether or not presently convertible, exchangeable, or exercisable, excluding from the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock, until any such conversion;

Store” shall mean any retail store (which includes any real property, fixtures, equipment, Inventory and other property related thereto) operated, or to be operated, by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

Subject Lien” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.2(a);

Subordinated Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or any other Credit Party that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the obligations of CGI Borrower or such other Credit Party, as applicable, under this Agreement or the Guarantees, as applicable;

Subsequent Transaction” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f);

Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,

 

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or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a Subsidiary shall mean a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower;

Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.3(a);

Supermajority Lenders” shall mean, at any time, Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having Commitments aggregating more than 66 2/3% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, or if the Commitments have been terminated, Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) whose percentage of the Revolving Credit Exposure (calculated assuming settlement and repayment of all Swingline Loans by the Lenders) aggregate more than 66 2/3% of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure;

Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1(a)(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act;

SWIFT” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.6;

Swingline Commitment” shall mean the amount of $25,000,000. The Swingline Commitment is part of and not in addition to the Revolving Credit Commitment;

Swingline Exposure” shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swingline Loans. The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any time shall equal its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the aggregate Swingline Exposure at such time;

Swingline Lender” shall mean Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder or any replacement or successor thereto;

Swingline Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(b);

Swingline Maturity Date” shall mean, with respect to any Swingline Loan, the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date;

Swiss Borrower” shall have the meaning given to such term in the opening paragraph of this Agreement;

Swiss Borrowing Base” shall mean, at any time of calculation, an amount in Dollars (or the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of any amount in a currency other than Dollars) equal to:

 

  (a) the face amount of Eligible Credit Card Receivables of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties multiplied by the Credit Card Advance Rate;

plus

 

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  (b) the face amount of Credit Enhanced Eligible Trade Receivables of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties multiplied by the applicable Receivables Advance Rate;

plus

 

  (c) the face amount of Eligible Trade Receivables of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties multiplied by the applicable Receivables Advance Rate;

plus

 

  (d) the Cost of Eligible Inventory and Belgian Inventory (other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory) of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto, multiplied by the Appraisal Percentage of the applicable Appraised Value of Eligible Inventory of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties;

plus

 

  (e) the Cost of Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto, multiplied by the Appraisal Percentage of the applicable Appraised Value of Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties, up to the Maximum In-Transit Inventory Amount, less the amount of Eligible In-Transit Inventory included in the CGI Borrowing Base;

plus

 

  (f) with respect to any Eligible Letter of Credit, the Appraisal Percentage of the Appraised Value of the Inventory of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties supported by such Eligible Letter of Credit, multiplied by the Cost of such Inventory of the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties when completed, net of Inventory Reserves applicable thereto;

minus

 

  (g) without duplication, the amount of all other Borrowing Base Reserves to the extent applicable to, or to the assets of, the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties.

The Swiss Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.1(i), in respect of the Swiss Borrowing Base, as adjusted to give effect to Borrowing Base Reserves to the extent applicable to, or to the assets of, the Swiss Borrowing Base Parties (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) following such delivery.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this definition and the definition of “Pro Forma Availability Condition,” no Accounts or Inventory being acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment will be included in the Swiss Borrowing

 

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Base unless (i) the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, confirms that such Accounts or Inventory conform to standards of eligibility in accordance with this Agreement, and (ii) to the extent required by the Administrative Agent, an audit of such Accounts and an appraisal of such Inventory is conducted and then only so long as such Accounts or Inventory, as the case may be, would otherwise satisfy the applicable eligibility criteria (it being understood that such audit or appraisal shall be conducted at the Swiss Borrower’s expense and shall not be counted for purposes of Section 10.2); provided, that until the earlier of (x) 45 days following the date on which a Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment is consummated (or such longer period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) and (y) the date on which the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii) above are satisfied with respect to Accounts and Inventory being acquired in such Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment, an amount of such Accounts not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate and such Inventory not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, that would otherwise constitute Eligible Credit Card Receivables, Eligible Trade Receivables, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory or Eligible Letters of Credit as shall be agreed upon between the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion shall be included in the Swiss Borrowing Base (including, with respect to the definition of “Pro Forma Availability Condition” for purposes of computing aggregate Excess Availability on a Pro Forma Basis as provided therein);

Swiss Borrowing Base Party” shall mean, as of the date hereof, Swiss Borrower and from time to time each Guarantor that the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent agree shall be a Swiss Borrowing Base Party;

Swiss Business Day” shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any other day on which banking institutions in Geneva, Switzerland are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close;

Swiss Credit Party” shall mean Swiss Borrower and each other Credit Party incorporated in Switzerland and/or having its registered office in Switzerland and/or qualifying as a Swiss resident pursuant to Art. 9 of the Swiss Withholding Tax Act and/or Art. 4 of the Swiss Stamp Tax Act;

Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness” shall mean all indebtedness and liabilities of Swiss Borrower owing to CGI Borrower;

Swiss Intercompany Security” shall mean the security granted by Swiss Borrower to CGI Borrower to secure the Swiss Intercompany Indebtedness;

Swiss Line Cap” shall mean, at any time of determination, the lesser of (a) the lesser of (i) fifty percent (50%) of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the Borrowing Base and (b) the Swiss Borrowing Base;

Swiss Pledge” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.1(e);

 

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Swiss Priority Payable Reserve” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves with respect to the Swiss Credit Parties, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion (in accordance with and subject to the limitations of Section 2.19) as being appropriate to reflect any amounts secured by any Liens on Collateral of any Swiss Credit Party included in the Swiss Borrowing Base, choate or inchoate, which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to, or pari passu with, the Liens of the Administrative Agent (including, as the case may be, the Administrative Agent’s estimate of amounts owed with respect to an asset which is subject to a conditional sale or hire purchase agreement, Lien or retention of title arrangement) and/or any amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Administrative Agent’s Liens;

Swiss Stamp Tax Act” means the Swiss Federal Act on Stamp Taxes of 27 June 1973 (Bundesgesetz über die Stempelabgaben) together with the related ordinances, regulations and guidelines, all as amended and applicable from time to time;

Swiss Withholding Tax” means the tax imposed based on the Swiss Federal Act on Withholding Tax of 13 October 1965 (Bundesgesetz über die Verrechnungssteuer);

Swiss Withholding Tax Act” means the Swiss Federal Act on the Withholding Tax of 13 October 1965 (Bundesgesetz über die Verrechnungssteuer), together with the related ordinances, regulations and guidelines, all as amended and applicable from time to time;

TARGET Day” means a day on which TARGET 2 is open for the settlement of payments in Euro;

TARGET 2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on 19 November 2007;

Tax Deduction” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(k)(ii);

Tax Distributions” shall mean payments made by CGI Borrower or any other Credit Party to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings, the proceeds of which will be used to pay the amount any such Person would be required to pay in respect of Taxes attributable to the income of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, the aggregate of all such payments in respect of any tax year to Holdings and any direct or indirect Parent Entity of Holdings shall not exceed the Taxes or the income of such Person that is attributable to CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided further that any such payment in respect of the income of an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that cash distributions were made by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for such purpose;

Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding and Swiss Withholding Taxes), fees, or other similar charges imposed by any Governmental

 

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Authority and any interest, fines, penalties, or additions to tax with respect to the foregoing;

Term Loan Administrative Agents” shall have the meaning assigned to the terms “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “trustee” or any other representative of the lenders, holders or other providers of Indebtedness thereunder in the Term Loan Credit Documents;

Term Loan Credit Documents” shall mean any credit agreement, indenture or other instrument or agreement among Holdings, CGI Borrower, one or more of its Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto as borrowers or guarantors, the lenders party thereto from time to time and any the Term Loan Administrative Agent, under which Permitted Term Loans are made available to CGI Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries, together with each other document executed in connection therewith or pursuant thereto, as each such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Term Loan Credit Facility or one or more other credit agreements or otherwise, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof, in each case as and to the extent permitted by this Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, unless such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Term Loan Credit Document);

Term Loan Credit Facility” shall mean the term credit facilities provided under the Term Loan Credit Documents;

Term Loan Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Obligations” in the Term Loan Credit Documents;

Term Priority Collateral” shall mean “Term Priority Collateral” as defined in (x) the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit F until such time as an ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement is entered into and (y) thereafter, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement then in effect;

Test Period” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of CGI Borrower then last ended and for which Section 10.1 Financials shall have been delivered (or were required to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent (or, before the first delivery of Section 10.1 Financials, the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters at the end of which financial statements are available);

Total Net Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date of determination, minus cash and Cash

 

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Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of any Indebtedness then being incurred and giving rise to the need to calculate the Total Net Leverage Ratio) to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the Test Period then last ended;

Total Net Leverage Test” shall mean, as of any date of determination, with respect to the last day of the most recently ended Test Period, the Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be no greater than 6.00 to 1.00;

Total Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, if applicable, and the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, if applicable, of all the Lenders;

Transaction Expenses” shall mean any fees, costs, or expenses incurred or paid by Holdings, the Borrowers, or any of their respective Affiliates in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions, if any), this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;

Transactions” shall mean, collectively, the transactions constituting or contemplated by this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Closing Refinancing and the consummation of any other transactions in connection with the foregoing and including the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including the Transaction Expenses);

Transferee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.6(e);

Type” shall mean as to any Loan, its nature as a Prime Rate Loan, an ABR Loan, a Banker’s Acceptance, a LIBOR Loan, a EURIBOR Loan or a European Base Rate Loan;

UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided, however, that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided, further, that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, “UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction from time to time for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be;

UCP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) Publication No. 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance);

 

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UK Credit Party” shall mean UK Holdco and UK Serviceco;

UK Holdco” shall mean Canada Goose International Holdings Limited;

UK Priority Payable Reserves” shall mean, without duplication of any other Borrowing Base Reserves with respect to the UK Credit Parties, such reserves as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion as being appropriate to reflect any amounts of any claims against the Collateral of any UK Credit Party included in the Borrowing Base, choate or inchoate, (whether unsecured or secured by any Liens against the Collateral and including by way of retention of title) which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to, or pari passu with, the Liens of the Administrative Agent and/or any amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Liens of the Administrative Agent on the Collateral of any UK Credit Party included in the Borrowing Base including, without limitation, the prescribed part of each UK Credit Party’s net property that would be made available for the satisfaction of its unsecured debts pursuant to section 176A of the United Kingdom Insolvency Act 1986 together with each UK Credit Party’s liabilities which constitute preferential debts pursuant to section 386 of the United Kingdom Insolvency Act 1986 and any sums payable as administration or liquidation expenses pursuant to rules 2.67(1) and 4.218(1) of the United Kingdom Insolvency Rules 1986;

UK Serviceco” shall mean Canada Goose Services Limited;

Uncontrolled Cash” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.9(e);

Unpaid Drawing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a);

Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean (i) any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower which at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by CGI Borrower, as provided below) and (ii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

CGI Borrower may designate any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower (including any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary but excluding in all cases Swiss Borrower) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property of, a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower (other than any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated or any Unrestricted Subsidiary); provided that,

 

  (a) such designation complies with Section 11.5,

 

  (b) immediately after giving effect to such designation no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and

 

  (c)

prior to making any such designation in respect of any Borrowing Base Party with Collateral included in the Borrowing Base in an amount greater than $2,000,000, the Borrower Representative has delivered to the Administrative Agent an

 

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  updated Borrowing Base Certificate giving effect to such designation on a Pro Forma Basis.

CGI Borrower may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Any such designation by CGI Borrower shall be notified by CGI Borrower to the Administrative Agent by promptly delivering to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions;

U.S.” and “United States” shall mean the United States of America;

U.S. Credit Party” shall mean each Credit Party organized, formed or incorporated under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

U.S. Dollar” and “U.S.$” shall mean the lawful currency of the U.S.;

U.S. Pension Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in and subject to Section 3(2) of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which any Credit Party or any Credit Party’s ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or Section 4069 of ERISA be reasonably likely to be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in and subject to Section 3(5) of ERISA;

U.S. Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of CGI Borrower that is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;

Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person as of any date, the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of such Person;

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining scheduled installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required scheduled payments of principal, including payment at final scheduled maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness; provided that for purposes of determining the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Indebtedness that is being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended (the “Applicable Indebtedness”), the effects of any prepayments or amortization made on such Applicable Indebtedness prior to the date of the applicable modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension shall be disregarded;

 

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Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than (x) directors’ qualifying shares and (y) a nominal number of shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable laws) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person;

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than (x) directors’ qualifying shares or other ownership interests and (y) a nominal number of shares or other ownership interests issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable laws) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person;

Withdrawal Liability” shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA;

Withholding Agent” shall mean any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any U.S. federal withholding Tax, any other applicable withholding agent; and

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

1.2    Other Interpretive Provisions

With reference to this Agreement and each other Credit Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Credit Document:The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

 

  (b) The words “herein”, “hereto”, “hereof”, and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Credit Document shall refer to such Credit Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

 

  (c) Section, Exhibit, and Schedule references are to the Credit Document in which such reference appears.

 

  (d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation.

 

  (e) The word “or” is not exclusive.

 

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  (f) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

 

  (g) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including”.

 

  (h) Section headings herein and in the other Credit Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Credit Document.

 

  (i) The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

  (j) All references to “knowledge” or “awareness” of any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof means the actual knowledge of an Authorized Officer of such Credit Party or such Restricted Subsidiary.

1.3    Accounting Terms

(a) Except as expressly provided herein, all accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a consistent manner.

(b) Where reference is made to “CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis” or similar language, such consolidation shall not include any Subsidiaries of CGI Borrower other than Restricted Subsidiaries.

1.4    Rounding

Any financial ratios required to be maintained by CGI Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number.

1.5    References to Agreements Laws, Etc.

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organizational Documents, agreements (including the Credit Documents), and other Contractual Requirements shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements, modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals, or increases, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, amendment and

 

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restatements, extensions, supplements, modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals, or increases are not prohibited by any Credit Document; and (b) references to any Requirement of Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing, or interpreting such Requirement of Law.

1.6    Currency Equivalents Generally

(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Article 2, Article 13 and Article 14) or any of the other Credit Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount to be determined at the spot rate of exchange quoted by the Bank of Canada for the applicable currency at 12:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on such day (or, in the event such rate is not available, by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, or, in the absence of such agreement, such rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent in the market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted, at or about 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on such date for the purchase of Dollars for delivery two (2) Business Days later).

(b) For purposes of determining the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio and the Total Net Leverage Ratio, the amount of Indebtedness shall reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of Hedge Agreements permitted hereunder for currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination of the Dollar equivalent of such Indebtedness.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 11.1, 11.2, 11.4 and 11.5 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Asset Sale, Investment or Restricted Payment in a currency other than Dollars, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of currency exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Lien is incurred or such Asset Sale, Investment or Restricted Payment is made (so long as such Indebtedness, Lien, Asset Sale, Investment or Restricted Payment at the time incurred or made was permitted hereunder).

(d) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify with the Borrower Representative’s consent to appropriately reflect a change in currency of any country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to such change in currency.

1.7    Rates

The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission, or any other matter related to the rates in the definition of LIBO Rate, EURIBOR or BA Rate or with respect to any comparable or successor rate thereto.

 

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1.8    Times of Day

Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

1.9    Timing of Payment or Performance

Except as otherwise expressly provided, when the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty, or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on (or before) a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

1.10    Certifications

All certifications to be made hereunder by an officer or representative of a Credit Party shall be made by such a Person in his or her capacity solely as an officer or a representative of such Credit Party, on such Credit Party’s behalf and not in such Person’s individual capacity.

1.11    Compliance with Certain Sections

(a) For purposes of determining compliance with Article 11, in the event that any Lien, Investment, Indebtedness (whether at the time of incurrence or upon application of all or a portion of the proceeds thereof), disposition, Restricted Payment, Affiliate transaction, Contractual Requirement, or prepayment of Indebtedness meets the criteria of one or more than one of the “baskets” or categories of transactions then permitted pursuant to any clause or subsection of Article 11, such transaction (or portion thereof) at any time shall be permitted under one or more of such clauses as determined by the Borrower Representative in its sole discretion at such time.

(b) With respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance upon a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or leverage test (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with a financial ratio or leverage test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or leverage test applicable to the Incurrence-Based Amounts. In addition, any Indebtedness (and associated Liens, subject to the applicable priorities required pursuant to the applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts), Investments, prepayments of debt and Restricted Payments incurred in reliance on Fixed Amounts may be reclassified at any time, as CGI Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under any applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts if CGI Borrower subsequently meets the applicable ratio or leverage test for such Incurrence-Based Amounts on a Pro Forma Basis (or would have met such ratio or leverage test, in which case, such reclassification shall be deemed to have automatically occurred if not elected by CGI Borrower).

 

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1.12    Pro Forma and Other Calculations

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, financial ratios and tests, including the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Total Net Leverage Ratio, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the Interest Coverage Ratio, and compliance with covenants determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, shall be calculated in the manner prescribed by this Section 1.12; provided, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in clauses (b), (c), (d) or (e) of this Section 1.12, when calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for purposes of Section 11.11 (other than for the purpose of determining pro forma compliance with Section 11.11), the events described in this Section 1.12 that occurred subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period shall not be given pro forma effect.

(b) For purposes of calculating any financial ratio or test or compliance with any covenant determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, Specified Transactions (with any incurrence or repayment of any Indebtedness in connection therewith to be subject to clause (d) of this Section 1.12) that have been made (i) during the applicable Test Period or (ii) other than as described in the proviso to clause (a) above, subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio or test, or any such calculation of Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, is made shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Specified Transactions (and any increase or decrease in Consolidated EBITDA and the component financial definitions used therein attributable to any Specified Transaction) had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, on the last day of the applicable Test Period). If since the beginning of any applicable Test Period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have made any Specified Transaction that would have required adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.12, then such financial ratio or test (or Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets) shall be calculated to give pro forma effect thereto in accordance with this Section 1.12.

(c) Whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a Specified Transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower Representative and may include, for the avoidance of doubt, the amount of “run- rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies resulting from or relating to such Specified Transaction projected by the Borrower Representative in good faith to be realized as a result of actions taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period and such that “run-rate” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action taken, for which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (including any savings expected to result from the elimination of a public target’s compliance costs with public company requirements) net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions), and any such adjustments shall be included in the initial pro

 

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forma calculations of such financial ratios or tests relating to such Specified Transaction (and in respect of any subsequent pro forma calculations in which such Specified Transaction or cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies are given pro forma effect) and during any applicable subsequent Test Period for any subsequent calculation of such financial ratios and tests; provided that (A) such amounts are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable in the good faith judgment of the Borrower Representative, (B) such actions are taken or substantial steps with respect to such actions are or are expected to be taken no later than eighteen (18) months after the date of such Specified Transaction, and (C) no amounts shall be added to the extent duplicative of any amounts that are otherwise added back in computing Consolidated EBITDA (or any other components thereof), whether through a pro forma adjustment or otherwise, with respect to such period.

(d) In the event that (x) CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs (including by assumption or guarantees) or repays (including by repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment) any Indebtedness (in each case, other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility or line of credit in the ordinary course of business for working capital purposes) or (y) CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issues, repurchases or redeems Disqualified Stock, (i) during the applicable Test Period or (ii) subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, then such financial ratio or test shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock, in each case to the extent required, as if the same had occurred on the last day of the applicable Test Period (except (I) in the case of calculating the “Average Revolver Debt,” any such incurrence or repayment of Revolving Loans will be given effect as if the same had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period and (II) in the case of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the Interest Coverage Ratio (or similar ratio), in which case such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment of Indebtedness or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock will be given effect as if the same had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period).

(e) If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio or the Interest Coverage Ratio, as applicable, is made had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower Representative to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower Representative or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary may designate.

 

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(f) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, for purposes of:

 

  (i) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or test, including the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Total Net Leverage Ratio, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the Interest Coverage Ratio; or

 

  (ii) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets);

in each case, at the option of CGI Borrower (CGI Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be either (i) on the date of execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such Limited Condition Transaction or (ii) on the date of the consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction (the date chosen pursuant to such LCT Election, the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving Pro Forma Effect to the Limited Condition Transaction, CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test or basket, such ratio, test or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if CGI Borrower has made an LCT Election and any of the ratios, tests or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would have failed to have been satisfied as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets of CGI Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Transaction, at any time other than the LCT Test Date at or prior (as applicable) to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets, tests or ratios will not be deemed to have failed to have been satisfied as a result of such fluctuations. If CGI Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any event or transaction occurring after the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or date for redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment specified in an irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated, expires or passes, as applicable, without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction (a “Subsequent Transaction”) in connection with which a ratio, test or basket availability calculation must be made on a Pro Forma Basis or giving Pro Forma Effect to such Subsequent Transaction, for purposes of determining whether such ratio, test or basket availability has been complied with under this Agreement, any such ratio, test or basket shall be required to be satisfied on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated until such time as the applicable Limited Condition Transaction has actually closed or the definitive agreement with respect thereto has been terminated.

 

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1.13    Quebec Matters

For purposes of any assets, liabilities or entities located in the Province of Quebec and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of this Agreement may be subject to the laws of the Province of Quebec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Quebec, (a) “personal property” shall include “movable property”, (b) “real property” or “real estate” shall include “immovable property”, (c) “tangible property” shall include “corporeal property”, (d) “intangible property” shall include “incorporeal property”, (e) “security interest”, “mortgage” and “security” shall include a “hypothec”, “right of retention”, “prior claim” and a resolutory clause, (f) all references to filing, perfection, priority, remedies, registering or recording under the Uniform Commercial Code or a PPSA shall include publication under the Civil Code of Quebec, (g) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” security or security interest shall include a reference to an “opposable” or “set up” hypothec, security or security interest as against third parties, (h) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall include a “right of compensation”, (i) “goods” shall include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, (j) an “agent” shall include a “mandatary”, (k) “construction security” shall include “legal hypothecs”, (l) “joint and several” shall include “solidary”, (m) “gross negligence or willful misconduct” shall be deemed to be “intentional or gross fault”, (n) “beneficial ownership” shall include “ownership on behalf of another as mandatary”; (o) “easement” shall include “servitude”, (p) “priority” shall include “prior claim”, (q) “survey” shall include “certificate of location and plan”, (r) “state” shall include “province”, (s) “fee simple title” shall include “absolute ownership”, and (t) “accounts” shall include “claims”.

ARTICLE 2

AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

2.1    Commitments

(a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers (including, where applicable, loans by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes) denominated in Dollars, U.S. Dollars, Euros or such other currency as agreed by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.16 (each such loan (including any Protective Advances), a “Revolving Credit Loan”) in an aggregate principal amount in Dollars or the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of a Revolving Credit Loan made in any other currency not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that any of the foregoing such Revolving Credit Loans (A) shall be made at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (B) may, at the option of the Borrower Representative, be incurred, maintained and/or rolled over as, and/or converted into, Prime Rate Loans, Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes that are Revolving Credit Loans in Dollars, or ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans that are Revolving Credit Loans in U.S. Dollars or EURIBOR Loans or European Base Rate Loans that are Revolving Credit Loans in Euros; provided that all Revolving Credit Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically

 

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provided herein, consist entirely of Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, (C) may be repaid (without premium or penalty) and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof, (D) shall not, for any Lender (other than the Swingline Lender in its capacity as such and the Administrative Agent in respect of Protective Advances) at any time, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of any Class of Revolving Loans at such time exceeding such Lender’s Commitments in respect of such Class of Revolving Loans at such time, (E) shall not result in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures of any Class of Revolving Loans at such time exceeding the aggregate Commitments with respect to such Class, (F) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, other than as described in Section 2.1(e), result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower at such time exceeding the CGI Line Cap then in effect, (G) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, other than as described in Section 2.1(e), result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower at such time exceeding the Swiss Line Cap then in effect; and (H) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, other than as described in Section 2.1(e), result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower and the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower at such time exceeding the Line Cap then in effect.

(b) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Swingline Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each a “Swingline Loan” and, collectively the “Swingline Loans”) to CGI Borrower in Dollars or U.S. Dollars and to Swiss Borrower in U.S. Dollars or Euros, which Swingline Loans (i) shall be Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans or European Base Rate Loans, (ii) shall have the benefit of the provisions of Section 2.1(c), (iii) shall, in the aggregate for CGI Borrower and Swiss Borrower, not exceed at any time outstanding the Swingline Commitment, (iv) other than as described in Section 2.1(e), shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower at such time exceeding the CGI Line Cap then in effect, (v) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, other than as described in Section 2.1(e), result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower at such time exceeding the Swiss Line Cap then in effect, (vi) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, other than as described in Section 2.1(e), result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower and the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower at such time exceeding the Line Cap then in effect, and (viii) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. On the Swingline Maturity Date, all Swingline Loans shall be repaid in full. CGI Borrower shall be entitled to avail itself of Swingline Loans by drawing cheques on its Dollar chequing account and U.S. Dollar chequing account, as the case may be, maintained from time to time with the Swingline Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office (or in such other accounts with the Swingline Lender at such other branch of the Swingline Lender as may be agreed upon by the Swingline Lender and the Borrower Representative from time to time). The debit balance from time to time in any such

 

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Dollar account shall be deemed to be a Prime Rate Loan outstanding to CGI Borrower from the Swingline Lender under the applicable Credit Facility. The debit balance from time to time in any such U.S. Dollar account shall be deemed to be an ABR Loan outstanding to CGI Borrower from the Swingline Lender under the applicable Credit Facility. If at any time CGI Borrower is a party to a cash concentration arrangement with the Swingline Lender, the amount of any overdraft from time to time in the Dollar or U.S. Dollar concentration account, as the case may be, of CGI Borrower established pursuant to such arrangement (which for greater certainty may include one of the Dollar or U.S. Dollar accounts identified above) shall, without duplication, be deemed to be a Prime Rate Loan or ABR Loan, as the case may be, outstanding to CGI Borrower from the Swingline Lender under the applicable Credit Facility. The Swingline Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan after receiving a written notice from the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders stating that a Default or Event of Default exists and is continuing until such time as the Swingline Lender shall have received written notice of (i) rescission of all such notices from the party or parties originally delivering such notice or (ii) the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 14.1.

(c) On any Business Day, the Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion, give notice to the Administrative Agent that all then-outstanding Swingline Loans shall be funded with a Borrowing of Revolving Loans by the applicable Borrower in which case Revolving Loans constituting ABR Loans in respect of Swingline Loans in U.S. Dollars, Prime Rate Loans in respect of Swingline Loans in Dollars and European Base Rate Loans in respect of Swingline Loans in Euros shall be made on the immediately succeeding Business Day (each such Borrowing, a “Mandatory Borrowing”) by each Lender pro rata based on each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage, and the proceeds thereof shall be applied directly to the Swingline Lender to repay the Swingline Lender for such outstanding Swingline Loans. Each Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Revolving Loans upon one Business Day’s notice pursuant to each Mandatory Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the date specified to it in writing by the Swingline Lender notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory Borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for each Borrowing specified in Section 2.2, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Article 8 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (iv) the date of such Mandatory Borrowing, or (v) any reduction in the Total Revolving Credit Commitment after any such Swingline Loans were made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the Swingline Lender, any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under any Insolvency Laws in respect of any Borrower), each Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase from the Swingline Lender (without recourse or warranty) such participation of the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause the Lenders to share in such Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages; provided that all principal and interest payable on such Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender until the date the respective participation is purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to such Lender purchasing same from and after such date of purchase.

 

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(d) If the maturity date shall have occurred in respect of any Class of Commitments (the “Expiring Credit Commitment”) at a time when another Class or Classes of Commitments is or are in effect with a longer maturity date (each a “Non-Expiring Credit Commitment” and collectively, the “Non-Expiring Credit Commitments”), then with respect to each outstanding Swingline Loan, if consented to by the Swingline Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), on the earliest occurring maturity date such Swingline Loan shall be deemed reallocated to the Class or Classes of the Non-Expiring Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the aggregate credit exposure to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Credit Commitments, immediately prior to such reallocation the amount of Swingline Loans to be reallocated equal to such excess shall be repaid or Cash Collateralized and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, each Borrower shall still be obligated to pay Swingline Loans borrowed by it and allocated to the Lenders holding the Expiring Credit Commitments at the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment or if the Loans have been accelerated prior to the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment. Upon the maturity date of any Class of Commitments, the sublimit for Swingline Loans may be reduced as agreed between the Swingline Lender and the Borrower Representative, without the consent of any other Person.

(e) Protective Advances.

 

  (i)

The Administrative Agent shall be authorized, in its discretion, at any time that any conditions in Article 8 are not satisfied, to make Prime Rate Loans and ABR Loans that are Revolving Loans (“Protective Advances”) to CGI Borrower and to Swiss Borrower (1) up to an aggregate amount of 10% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitments outstanding at any time, if the Administrative Agent deems such Revolving Loans necessary or desirable to preserve or protect Collateral, the Secured Parties’ rights under the Credit Documents or which is otherwise for the benefit of the Secured Parties and/or to enhance the collectability or repayment of Obligations; or (2) to pay any other amounts chargeable to Credit Parties under any Credit Documents, including costs, fees and expenses. Each Protective Advance shall be subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to other Revolving Loans. Protective Advances may be made in a principal amount that would cause the aggregate of all of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposure to exceed the Line Cap, that would cause the aggregate of all of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower to exceed the CGI Line Cap or that would cause the aggregate of all of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower to exceed the Swiss Line Cap, but in no event shall Protective Advances be required that would cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures of all Lenders to exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitments. Each Lender shall participate in each Protective Advance on a pro rata basis based upon its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage. Supermajority Lenders may at any time revoke the Administrative Agent’s authority to make further Protective

 

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  Advances by written notice to the Administrative Agent. Absent such revocation, the Administrative Agent’s determination that funding of a Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive. At any time, the Administrative Agent may request the Lenders to make a Revolving Loan to repay a Protective Advance on the same terms as are applicable to Swingline Loans under Section 2.1(c). At any other time, the Administrative Agent may require the Lenders to fund their risk participations described in Section 2.1(e)(ii).

 

  (ii) Upon the making of a Protective Advance by the Administrative Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default), each Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Administrative Agent without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Protective Advance in proportion to its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage. From and after the date, if any, on which any Lender is required to fund its participation in any Protective Advance purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral (if any) received by the Administrative Agent in respect of such Protective Advance.

 

  (iii) The making by the Administrative Agent of a Protective Advance shall not modify or abrogate any of the provisions hereof regarding the Lenders’ obligations to purchase participations with respect to Letters of Credit Outstanding or Swingline Loans.

2.2    Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings

The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Revolving Loans shall be in a minimum amount of at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount for such Type of Loans and Swingline Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $100,000, U.S.$100,000 or €100,000, as applicable, and in a multiple of $100,000, U.S.$100,000 or €100,000, respectively, in excess thereof (except that Mandatory Borrowings shall be made in the amounts required by Section 2.1(c), Protective Advances shall be made in the amounts required by Section 2.1(e) and Revolving Loans to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to any Unpaid Drawing shall be made in the amounts required by Section 3.3 or Section 3.4, as applicable). More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more than twenty-five (25) Borrowings by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans that are Revolving Loans under this Agreement.

 

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2.3    Notice of Borrowing

(a) Whenever a Borrower desires to incur Revolving Loans (other than Mandatory Borrowings, Protective Advances or borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings), the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office, (i) prior to 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) at least three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice of each Borrowing of Revolving Loans that are LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes and (ii) prior to 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) one Business Day prior to such Borrowing written notice of each Borrowing of Revolving Loans that are Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans or European Base Rate Loans (or such shorter notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided, however, that any notice in respect of Borrowings to be made on the Closing Date, including any Borrowing of Revolving Loans that are LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, may be provided on the Business Day prior to such advance. Each such notice (a “Notice of Borrowing”), except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2.10, shall specify (v) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans, and the Class or Classes of Revolving Loans, to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (w) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), (x) whether the respective Borrowing shall be in Dollars and shall consist of Prime Rate Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, shall be in U.S. Dollars and shall consist of ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans or shall be in Euros and shall consist of European Base Rate Loans or EURIBOR Loans, in each case that are Revolving Loans, (y) in respect of Borrowings by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto and (z) the identity of the applicable Borrower. If no election of an Interest Period is specified in any such Notice of Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans, such notice shall be deemed a request for an Interest Period of one (1) month. If no election is made as to the Type of Revolving Loan, such notice shall be deemed a request for a Borrowing of Prime Rate Loans in Dollars, ABR Loans in U.S. Dollars or European Base Rate Loans in Euros, as applicable, and, if the currency is not specified, such notice shall be deemed a request for a Borrowing in Dollars by CGI Borrower and in U.S. Dollars by Swiss Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each applicable Lender written notice of each proposed Borrowing of Revolving Loans, of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage in respect of the Class of Revolving Loans being borrowed, of the identity of the Borrower, the Type of Borrowing being requested, the Interest Period or Interest Periods applicable thereto, as appropriate, and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.

(b) Whenever a Borrower desires to incur Swingline Loans hereunder, the Borrower Representative shall give the Swingline Lender written notice with a copy to the Administrative Agent of each Borrowing of Swingline Loans prior to 12:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the date of such Borrowing. Each such notice shall specify (w) whether the Borrowing will be in U.S. Dollars, Dollars or Euros, (x) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (y) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), and (z) the identity of the applicable Borrower.

 

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(c) Mandatory Borrowings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 2.1(c), with each Borrower irrevocably agreeing, by its incurrence of any Swingline Loan, to the making of Mandatory Borrowings as set forth in such Section.

(d) Borrowings to reimburse Unpaid Drawings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 3.4(a).

(e) Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower Representative to confirm in writing any notice it shall give hereunder by telephone (which such obligation is absolute), the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower Representative.

2.4    Disbursement of Funds

(a) No later than 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing (including Mandatory Borrowings), each Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent its pro rata portion, if any, of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below; provided that on the Closing Date, such funds may be made available at such time as may be agreed among the Lenders, the Borrower Representative, and the Administrative Agent for the purpose of consummating the Transactions; provided, further, that all Swingline Loans to CGI Borrower shall be made available in the full amount thereof by the Swingline Lender no later than 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time) and all Swingline Loans to the Swiss Borrower shall be sent by ACH or wire transfer by the Swingline Lender to an account of the Swiss Borrower designated by the Borrower Representative to the Swingline Lender no later than 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time).

(b) Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the applicable Borrower under any Borrowing for its applicable Commitments, and in Same Day Funds to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (or such other place as the Administrative Agent may request) and the Administrative Agent will (except in the case of Mandatory Borrowings and Borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings) make available to the applicable Borrower, by depositing to an account or accounts designated by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent the aggregate of the amounts so made available in Dollars, U.S. Dollars, Euros or any applicable Alternative Currency, as applicable. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available such amount to the applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding

 

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amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Representative and the Borrower Representative shall immediately pay (or cause to be paid) such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent in Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, as applicable. The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the applicable Borrower interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) if paid by a Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest or fees, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Loans.

(c) Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).

2.5    Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

(a) Each Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, each then outstanding Revolving Credit Loan made to such Borrower in the currency in which such Revolving Credit Loan was denominated on the date advanced. Each Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, on each Extended Revolving Loan Maturity Date, each then-outstanding Extended Revolving Credit Loan made to such Borrower in the currency in which such Extended Revolving Credit Loan was denominated on the date advanced. Each Borrower shall repay to the Swingline Lender, on the Swingline Maturity Date, each then-outstanding Swingline Loan made to such Borrower in the currency in which such Swingline Loan was denominated on the date advanced.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrowers to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement and the currency in which such Loans are denominated.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 14.6(b), and a subaccount for each Lender, in which Register and subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the currency in which such Loan is denominated, whether such Loan is a Revolving Credit Loan, Incremental Revolving Credit Loan, Extended Revolving Credit Loan or Swingline Loan, as applicable, the Type of each Loan made, the name of the applicable Borrower and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from

 

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the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder, and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrowers and each Lender’s share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 2.5 shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence, absent manifest error, of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrowers therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of any Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Swingline Lender to maintain such account, such Register or subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to such Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(e) Each Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after a Borrower has made an initial borrowing hereunder, such Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrower’s own expense, a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit G, evidencing the Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans, if any, respectively, owing by such Borrower to such Lender. Thereafter, unless otherwise agreed to by the applicable Lender, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 14.6) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein (or, if requested by such payee, to such payee or its registered assigns).

2.6    Conversions and Continuations

(a) Subject to the penultimate sentence of this clause (a), (x) the Borrowers shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least $100,000 of the outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type in the same currency and (y) the Borrowers shall have the option on any Business Day to continue the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans as EURIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period and to rollover any Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes for an additional Interest Period; provided that (i) no partial conversion or rollover, as the case may be, of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the applicable Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans, Prime Rate Loans may not be converted into Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes and European Base Rate Loans may not be converted into EURIBOR Loans if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) LIBOR Loans, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes and EURIBOR Loans may not be continued or rolled over, as the case may be, as LIBOR Loans, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes or EURIBOR Loans, respectively, for an additional Interest Period if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation or rollover and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined, in its or their sole discretion, not to permit such continuation or such rollover,

 

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as applicable, (iv) Borrowings resulting from conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in number as provided in Section 2.2, and (v) if less than a full Borrowing of Revolving Loans is converted, such conversion shall be made pro rata among the Lenders based upon their Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Class or Classes in accordance with the respective principal amounts of the Revolving Loans comprising such Borrowing held by such Lenders immediately prior to such conversion. Each such conversion, continuation or rollover shall be effected by the Borrower Representative by giving the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office, prior to 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time), at least (i) three (3) Business Days’, in the case of a continuation or rollover of, or conversion to, LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes (other than in the case of a notice delivered on the Closing Date, which shall be deemed to be effective on the Closing Date), or (ii) one Business Day’s, in the case of a conversion into Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans or European Base Rate Loans, prior written notice (each, a “Notice of Conversion or Continuation” substantially in the form of Exhibit H) specifying the Loans to be so converted, continued or rolled over, as the case may be, the Type of Loans to be converted into, continued or rolled over, as the case may be, and, if such Loans are to be converted into, or continued or rolled over as LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, as applicable, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto. If no Interest Period is specified in any such notice with respect to any conversion to, or continuation or rollover of, a LIBOR Loan, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, the Borrower Representative shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one-month’s duration. The Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion, continuation or rollover affecting any of its Loans.

(b) If any Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation or rollover of any LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation or rollover, such LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans, such Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes shall be automatically rolled over on the last day of the current Interest Period into Prime Rate Loans and such EURIBOR Loans shall be automatically rolled over on the last day of the current Interest Period into European Base Rate Loans. If upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of LIBOR Loans, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes or EURIBOR Loans, a Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in clause (a), such Borrower shall be deemed to have continued such LIBOR Loan as a LIBOR Loan with an Interest Period of one month or to have rolled over such Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes as Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes with an Interest Period of one month or to have continued such EURIBOR Loan as a EURIBOR Loan with an Interest Period of one month.

2.7    Pro Rata Borrowings

Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans (other than Swingline Loans and Protective Advances) under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Revolving Credit Commitments. Each Borrowing of Incremental

 

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Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments. Each Borrowing of Extended Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Extending Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Extended Revolving Credit Commitments. It is understood that (a) no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans hereunder and that each Lender severally but not jointly shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder and (b) other than as expressly provided herein with respect to a Defaulting Lender, failure by a Lender to perform any of its obligations under any of the Credit Documents shall not release any Person from performance of its obligation under any Credit Document.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the Lenders acknowledges and agrees that the Existing Banker’s Acceptances shall be deemed to be accepted by the Lenders under this Agreement and on the Closing Date, each Lender (other than Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce) shall pay to the Administrative Agent the amounts required by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, and upon receipt of such payment, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender (each such Lender, in its capacity under this Section 2.7, an “EBA Participant”), and each such EBA Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, without recourse or warranty, its pro rata share based on such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of an undivided interest and participation in each Existing Banker’s Acceptance.

2.8    Interest

(a) The unpaid principal amount of each Prime Rate Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for Prime Rate Loans plus the Prime Rate, in each case, in effect from time to time.

(b) The unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR, in each case, in effect from time to time.

(c) The unpaid principal amount of each European Base Rate Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for European Base Rate Loans plus the European Base Rate, in each case, in effect from time to time

(d) The unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the relevant LIBO Rate.

 

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(e) The unpaid principal amount of each EURIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for EURIBOR Loans plus the relevant EURIBOR.

(f) If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan, (ii) any interest payable thereon, or (iii) any other amount payable hereunder, shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise but after giving effect to any grace period set forth herein), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (the “Default Rate”) (x) in the case of overdue principal or any interest thereon, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus 2.00% or (y) in the case of any other overdue amount, including overdue interest thereon, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate described in Section 2.8(a) plus 2.00% for amounts in Dollars, the rate described in Section 2.8(b) plus 2.00% for amounts in U.S. Dollars and the rate described in Section 2.8(c) plus 2.00 % for amounts in Euros, in each case from the date of such non-payment to the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment).

(g) Interest on each Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same date on which it is made shall bear interest for one day. Except as provided below, interest shall be payable (i) in respect of each Prime Rate Loan, ABR Loan and European Base Rate Loan, quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day of each April, July, October and January, (ii) in respect of each LIBOR Loan and EURIBOR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, and (iii) in respect of each Loan, (A) on any prepayment in respect of LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans, (B) at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise), and (C) after such maturity, on demand.

(h) All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 6.5.

(i) The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower Representative and the relevant Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

(j) For the purposes of this Agreement, whenever interest is to be calculated on the basis of a period of time other than a calendar year, the annual rate of interest to which each rate of interest determined pursuant to such calculation is equivalent for the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) is such rate as so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the same is to be ascertained and divided by the number of days used in the basis of such determination.

 

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(k)

 

  (i) The rates of interest provided for in this Agreement, including, without limitation under this Section 2.8 are minimum interest rates.

 

  (ii) When entering into this Agreement, each of the parties hereto have assumed that the interest payable at the rates set out in this Section 2.8 or in other provisions of this Agreement is not and will not become subject to Swiss Withholding Tax. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any payment of interest will be subject to Swiss Withholding Tax, they agree that, if a tax deduction (the “Tax Deduction”) is required by law to be made by the Swiss Borrower in respect of any interest payable by it under this Agreement (taking into account the exceptions set out in Section 6.4(a)(ii)) and should, in respect of the Swiss Borrower, Section 6.4(a)(ii) be unenforceable for any reason, the applicable interest rate in relation to that interest payment shall be (x) the interest rate which would have applied to that interest payment as provided for in this Agreement in the absence of this Section 2.8(k) divided by (y) 1 minus the rate at which the relevant Tax Deduction is required to be made (where the rate at which the relevant deduction or withholding of tax is required to be made is for this purpose expressed as a fraction of 1 rather than as a percentage) and (a) the Swiss Borrower shall be obliged to pay the relevant interest at the adjusted rate in accordance with this Section 2.8(k), (b) the Swiss Borrower shall make the Tax Deduction on the recalculated interest, (c) all references to a rate of interest in this Agreement shall be construed accordingly, and (d) all provisions in Section 6.4 (other than Section 6.4(a)(ii)) shall apply to the Tax Deduction on the recalculated interest payment.

 

  (iii) To the extent that interest payable by the Swiss Borrower under this Agreement becomes subject to Swiss Withholding Tax, each relevant affected Secured Party and the Swiss Borrower shall promptly co-operate in completing any procedural formalities (including submitting forms and documents required by the appropriate tax authority) to the extent possible and necessary for the Swiss Borrower to obtain authorization to make interest payments without them being subject to Swiss Withholding Tax.

2.9    Interest Periods

At the time the Borrower Representative gives a Notice of Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.3(a) in respect of the making of, or Notice of Conversion or Continuation in accordance with Section 2.6(a) in respect of a rollover of, conversion into or continuation as, as the case may be, a Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent written notice of the Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which

 

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Interest Period shall, at the option of the Borrower Representative be a one, two, three or six month period (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans or issuing such Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, as the case may be, as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:

 

  (a) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes. LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion) and each Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding Interest Period expires;

 

  (b) if any Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;

 

  (c) if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that if any Interest Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day; and

 

  (d) the Borrowers shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan, or Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes if such Interest Period would extend beyond the Maturity Date of such Loan.

2.10    Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc. of LIBOR Loans and EURIBOR Loans

(a) In the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the Administrative Agent and (y) in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) below, the Required Lenders shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):

 

  (i)

on any date for determining the LIBO Rate or EURIBOR or for any Interest Period that (x) deposits in the principal amounts and currencies of the Loans comprising such LIBOR or EURIBOR Borrowing are not generally available in the relevant market or (y) by reason of any changes arising on or after the Closing Date affecting the interbank LIBOR or EURIBOR market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining

 

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  the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBO Rate or EURIBOR; or

 

  (ii) at any time, that such Lenders shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loan (including any increased costs or reductions attributable to Taxes, other than any increase or reduction attributable to (x) Taxes described in clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (d) of this Section 2.10 and (y) Other Taxes) because of any Change in Law; or

 

  (iii) at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan has become unlawful by compliance by such Lenders in good faith with any law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the Closing Date that materially and adversely affects the interbank LIBOR market or EURIBOR market;

(such Loans, “Impacted Loans”), then, and in any such event, such Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrower Representative, and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan shall no longer be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower Representative and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice the Administrative Agent agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the Borrower Representative with respect to LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the Borrower Representative, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the applicable Borrower(s) shall pay to such Lenders, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Required Lenders in their reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lenders for such actual increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lenders, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower Representative by such Lenders shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), and (z) in the case of subclause (iii) above, the Borrower Representative shall take one of the actions specified in subclause (x) or

 

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(y), as applicable, of Section 2.10(b) promptly and, in any event, within the time period required by law.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in Section 2.10(a)(i)(x), the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower Representative and the affected Lenders, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (1) the Administrative Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (x) of the first sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, (2) the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower Representative or the Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (3) any Lender reasonably determines that any law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative written notice thereof.

(b) At any time that any LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(i)(y) or Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower Representative may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation with respect to the affected LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan has been submitted pursuant to Section 2.3 or Section 2.6, as applicable, but the affected LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan has not been funded or continued, cancel such requested Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent written notice thereof on the same date that the Borrower Representative was notified by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(i)(y) or the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), as applicable, or (y) if the affected LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan is then outstanding, (I) upon at least three (3) Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan or European Base Rate Loan, respectively, and (II) unless the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative agree to a substitute rate, in which case such substitute rate shall be deemed to be the “LIBO Rate,” (1) in the case of any LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan denominated in any currency other than U.S. Dollars or Euros affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(i)(y) or (a)(ii), prepay each such LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan, as applicable, at the end of the current Interest Period or (2) in the case of any LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan denominated in any currency other than U.S. Dollars or Euros affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(iii), immediately prepay each such LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan, as applicable; provided that if more than one Lender is

 

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affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).

(c) If, after the Closing Date, any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity of any Lender or compliance by any Lender or its parent with any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity occurring after the Closing Date, has or would have the effect of reducing the actual rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s or its Affiliate’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent or its Affiliate could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity), then from time to time, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such actual additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such actual reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lender’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any law, rule or regulation as in effect on the Closing Date or to the extent such Lender is not imposing such charges on, or requesting such compensation from, borrowers (similarly situated to the Borrowers hereunder) under comparable syndicated credit facilities similar to the Credit Facilities. Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower Representative, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish the applicable Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) promptly following receipt of such notice.

(d) It is understood that this Section 2.10 shall not apply to (i) Taxes indemnifiable under Section 6.4 or (ii) Excluded Taxes.

2.11    Compensation

If (a) any payment of principal of any Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan is made by a Borrower to or for the account of a Lender prior to the last day of the Interest Period for such Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to Sections 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 6.1, 6.2 or 14.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Article 12 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans is not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing or a failure to satisfy borrowing conditions, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any Prime Rate Loan is not converted into a Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Note as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (e) any European Base Rate Loan is not converted into a EURIBOR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (f) any Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan is not continued as a Borrowing by way of

 

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Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan, respectively, as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation or (g) any prepayment of principal of any Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Sections 6.1 or 6.2, the applicable Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), promptly pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such Banker’s Acceptance, BA Equivalent Note, LIBOR Loan or EURIBOR Loan. A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender as specified in this Section 2.11 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts were determined shall be delivered to the Borrower Representative and shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

Without limitation of the foregoing, in connection with each payment of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes prior to the expiry of the applicable Interest Period, the applicable Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the full face amount at maturity of each such Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note in accordance with Section 3.7.

2.12    Change of Lending Office

Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Sections 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b), 2.10(c), 3.5 or 6.4 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower Representative use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no material unreimbursed cost or other material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section, provided, further, that each of the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties acknowledge that Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce and certain of the other Lenders may provide Loans and other accommodations under this Agreement to Swiss Borrower from their respective lending offices in Canada or the United States and each of the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties agree that no such Lender shall be required to comply with this Section 2.12 in the event that providing Loans and other accommodations under this Agreement to Swiss Borrower from their respective lending offices in Canada or the United States gives rise to the operation of Sections 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b), 2.10(c), 3.5 or 6.4 with respect to such Lender. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrowers or the right of any Lender provided in Sections 2.10, 3.5 or 6.4.

 

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2.13    Notice of Certain Costs

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4 is given by any Lender more than 120 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the 121st day prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower Representative.

2.14    Incremental Facilities

(a) The Borrower Representative may by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to request the establishment of one or more increases in Commitments of any Class (the “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments”), by an aggregate amount not in excess of the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount at the time of incurrence thereof and not less than $5,000,000 individually (or such lesser amount as (x) may be approved by the Administrative Agent or (y) shall constitute the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount at such time) and in a multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each such notice shall specify the date (each, an “Increased Amount Date”) on which the Borrower Representative proposes that the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall be effective. The Borrower Representative may approach any Lender or any Person (other than a natural Person) to provide all or a portion of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that any Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, and the Borrower Representative shall have no obligation to approach any existing Lender to provide any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment. If the existing Lenders approached by the Borrower Representative (if any) are unwilling to increase their applicable commitments by an amount equal to the requested Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, the Administrative Agent, at the request of and in consultation with Borrower Representative, will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain one or more Persons (other than any natural Person) which are not then Lenders (which Persons may be suggested by the Borrower Representative) to become party to the Credit Documents and to provide a commitment to the extent necessary to satisfy Borrower Representative’s request for Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be; provided, however, (a) compensation for any such assistance by the Administrative Agent shall be mutually agreed by the Administrative Agent and Borrower Representative, (b) such assistance shall be subject to the execution of a customary engagement letter and (c) Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to provide any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment. In each case, such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall become effective as of the applicable Increased Amount Date; provided that (i) (x) other than as described in the immediately succeeding clause (y), no Event of Default shall exist on such Increased Amount Date immediately before or immediately after giving effect to such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or (y) if such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment is being provided in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition constituting a permitted Investment or in connection with refinancing of any Indebtedness that

 

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requires an irrevocable prepayment or redemption notice, then no Event of Default under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 shall exist on such Increased Amount Date, (ii) the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall be effected pursuant to one or more Joinder Agreements executed and delivered by the Borrower Representative and Administrative Agent, and each of which shall be recorded in the Register and shall be subject to the requirements set forth in Section 6.4(e) and (iii) the Borrowers shall make any payments required pursuant to Section 2.11 in connection with the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable. No Lender shall have any obligation to provide any Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14(a). For all purposes of this Agreement, any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments made on an Increased Amount Date shall be designated a part of the series of existing Commitments of the applicable Class subject to such increase.

(b) On any Increased Amount Date on which Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are effected, subject to the satisfaction of the foregoing terms and conditions, (i) each loan made (including, where applicable, a loan made by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes) under an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment (an “Incremental Revolving Credit Loan”) shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Loan and (ii) each Lender with an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment (each an “Incremental Revolving Loan Lender”) shall become a Lender with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment and all matters relating thereto; provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender’s providing such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 14.6(b) for an assignment of Incremental Revolving Credit Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender.

(c) On any Increased Amount Date, each Lender in respect of the applicable Class of Commitments immediately prior to such increase will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender in respect of such increase, and each such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed, a portion of such Lender’s participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit, so that after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding participations hereunder in such Letters of Credit held by each Lender holding Revolving Loans (including each such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender), as applicable, will equal the percentage of the aggregate Total Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders under the Credit Facilities. In connection with any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder, upon the request of the Borrower Representative, the Letter of Credit Commitment may be increased with the approval of the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Administrative Agent by an amount not to exceed the amount of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, in their sole and absolute discretion. Additionally, if any Revolving Loans of the Class of Revolving Loans that are being increased are outstanding at the time any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are established, the applicable Lenders immediately after effectiveness of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall purchase and assign at par such amounts of the Revolving Loans of such Class outstanding at such time as the Administrative Agent may require such that all of the Lenders effectively participate in each of the outstanding Revolving Loans of such Class on a

 

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pro rata basis of their Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages in respect of such Class immediately after giving effect to all such assignments. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.

(d) Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be identical to the Class of Commitments subject to such increase and the related Revolving Loans of such Class; provided, that underwriting, arrangement, upfront or similar fees that may be agreed to among the Borrower Representative and the Lenders providing and/or arranging such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may be paid in connection with such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments.

(e) Each Joinder Agreement may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect technical and corresponding amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14.

2.15    Extended Facilities

(a) The Borrower Representative may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of any Revolving Credit Commitments, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and/or any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, each existing at the time of such request (each, an “Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” and any related Revolving Loans thereunder, “Existing Revolving Credit Loans”; each Existing Revolving Credit Commitment and related Existing Revolving Credit Loans together being referred to as an “Existing Class”) be converted to extend the termination date thereof (any such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so extended, “Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” and any related Loans (including, where applicable, loans by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes), “Extended Revolving Credit Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.15(a). In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower Representative shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments which such request shall be offered equally to all such Lenders) (an “Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall be identical to the terms of the applicable Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (the “Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment”) unless (x) the Lenders providing Existing Revolving Credit Commitments receive the benefit of such more favorable terms applicable before the Revolving Credit Termination Date or (y) any such provisions apply after the Revolving Credit Termination Date, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; provided, however, that (w) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments, (x) (A) the interest margins with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be higher or lower than the interest margins for the Specified Existing

 

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Revolving Credit Commitments and/or (B) additional fees and premiums may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments in addition to or in lieu of any increased margins contemplated by the preceding clause (A) and (y) the revolving credit commitment fee rate with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be higher or lower than the revolving credit commitment fee rate for the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15 or otherwise, (1) the borrowing and repayment (other than (I) in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments or (II) payments of interest and fees in different rates on Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) of Loans with respect to any Original Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Original Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) assignments and participations of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans related to such Commitments set forth in Section 14.6. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Revolving Loans or Commitments of any Existing Class converted into Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments and from any other Existing Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments converted from an Existing Revolving Credit Commitment may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Commitments other than the Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments were converted.

(b) Any Lender (an “Extending Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of the Existing Class or Existing Classes subject to such Extension Request converted into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall notify the Administrative Agent (an “Extension Election”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to such Extension Request that it has elected to convert into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments. In the event that the aggregate amount of Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments requested pursuant to the Extension Request, Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections shall be converted to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis based on the amount of Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments included in each such Extension Election. Notwithstanding the conversion of any Existing Revolving Credit Commitment into an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment shall be treated identically to all other Original

 

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Revolving Credit Commitments for purposes of the obligations of a Lender in respect of Swingline Loans under Section 2.1(b), Protective Advances pursuant to Section 2.1(e) and Letters of Credit under Article 3, except that the applicable Extension Amendment may provide that the Swingline Maturity Date and/or the L/C Facility Maturity Date may be extended and the related obligations to make Swingline Loans and issue Letters of Credit may be continued so long as the Swingline Lender and/or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, have consented to such extensions in their sole discretion (it being understood that no consent of any other Lender shall be required in connection with any such extension).

(c) Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an “Extension Amendment”) to this Agreement (which, except to the extent expressly contemplated by the last sentence of this Section 2.15(c) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 14.1, shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments established thereby) executed by the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent and the Extending Lenders. No Extension Amendment shall provide for any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments in an aggregate principal amount that is less than $5,000,000, and the Borrower Representative may condition the effectiveness of any Extension Amendment on an Extension Minimum Condition, which may be waived by the Borrower Representative in its sole discretion. In addition to any terms and changes required or permitted by Section 2.15(a), each Extension Amendment may, but shall not be required to, impose additional requirements (not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement in effect at such time) with respect to the final maturity of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments incurred following the date of such Extension Amendment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15(c) and without limiting the generality or applicability of Section 14.1 to any Section 2.15 Additional Amendments, any Extension Amendment may provide for additional terms and/or additional amendments other than those referred to or contemplated above (any such additional amendment, a “Section 2.15 Additional Amendment”) to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents; provided that such Section 2.15 Additional Amendments are within the requirements of Section 2.15 and do not become effective prior to the time that such Section 2.15 Additional Amendments have been consented to (including, without limitation, pursuant to (1) consents applicable to holders of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments provided for in any Joinder Agreement and (2) consents applicable to holders of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments provided for in any Extension Amendment) by such of the Lenders, Credit Parties and other parties (if any) as may be required in order for such Section 2.15 Additional Amendments to become effective in accordance with Section 14.1.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, on any date on which any Existing Class is converted to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with Section 2.15(a) (an “Extension Date”), (A) in the case of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each Extending Lender, the aggregate principal amount of such Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments so converted by such Lender on such date, and such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established as a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing

 

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Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments converted from an Existing Revolving Credit Commitment may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Commitments other than the Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments were converted and (B) if any Loans of any Extending Lender are outstanding under the applicable Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments, such Loans (and any related participations) shall be deemed to be allocated as Extended Revolving Credit Loans (and related participations) and Existing Revolving Credit Loans (and related participations) in the same proportion as such Extending Lender’s Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments.

(e) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders (other than the Swingline Lender to the extent such consent is expressly required by this Section 2.15) hereby consent to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.15 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees, or premium in respect of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Amendment) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any pro rata payment or amendment section) or any other Credit Document that may otherwise prohibit or restrict any such extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.15.

(f) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any extension in accordance with this Section 2.15(f) shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

2.16    Borrowing in Other Currencies

The Borrower Representative may from time to time request that Revolving Loans be made and/or Letters of Credit be issued on behalf of either Borrower in currencies other than Dollars, U.S. Dollars and Euros by written notice to the Administrative Agent (each such other currency approved by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in a currency other than Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros, the Letter of Credit Issuer, “Alternative Currency”); provided that (i) the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of all such Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed $40,000,000, (ii) all of the terms and conditions of the Revolving Credit Loans provided in this Agreement shall apply to such Loans, unless otherwise expressly provided by the Administrative Agent or the application of such terms and conditions are not reasonably practicable, and (iii) each such Revolving Loan shall be subject to such other terms and conditions as the Administrative Agent and the Lenders require for Revolving Loans in the applicable currency, including with respect to pricing, availability, interest periods, repayment provisions and maturity.

 

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2.17    Defaulting Lenders

(a) Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable law:

 

  (i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of Required Lenders and Section 14.1.

 

  (ii)

Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article 12 or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 14.8 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Letter of Credit Issuer, Swingline Lender or the Administrative Agent (in respect of Protective Advances) hereunder; third, to Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 3.7; fourth, as the Borrower Representative may request (so long as no Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 3.7; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrowers, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Borrower, any Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and seventh, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made or the related

 

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  Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Article 8 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Obligations owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

 

  (iii) Certain Fees.

 

  (A) No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any fee payable under Article 4 or any interest at the Default Rate payable under Section 2.8(f) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrowers shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender).

 

  (B) Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive Letter of Credit Fees for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to the extent allocable to its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Stated Amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 3.7.

 

  (C) With respect to any Letter of Credit Fee not required to be paid to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above, the Borrowers shall (x) pay to each Non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s participation in L/C Obligations that has been reallocated to such Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (iv) below, (y) pay to the Letter of Credit Issuer the amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such Letter of Credit Issuer’s Fronting Exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (z) not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.

 

  (iv)

Reallocation of Applicable Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure. All or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s participation in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit

 

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  Commitment Percentages (calculated without regard to such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment) but only to the extent that such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Non- Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lender’s Commitment. Subject to Section 14.23, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.

 

  (v) Cash Collateral, Repayment of Swingline Loans. If the reallocation described in clause (a)(iv) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrowers shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to them hereunder or under applicable law, (x) first, prepay Swingline Loans in an amount equal to the Swingline Lenders’ Fronting Exposure and (y) second, Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuers’ Fronting Exposure in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.7.

(b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, and the Letter of Credit Issuer agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages (without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrowers while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

2.18    Borrower Representative

Swiss Borrower designates CGI Borrower (and any Successor Borrower thereto) as its representative and agent (in such capacity, the “Borrower Representative”) for all purposes under the Credit Documents, including requests for Loans and Letters of Credit, designation of interest rates, delivery or receipt of communications, preparation and delivery of financial reports, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Credit Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with the applicable Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any Lender. CGI Borrower hereby accepts such appointment as Borrower Representative. The Agents, the Letter

 

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of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication (including any notice of borrowing) delivered by the Borrower Representative on behalf of any Borrower. The Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders may give any notice to, or communication with, a Borrower hereunder to the Borrower Representative on behalf of such Borrower. Each of the Administrative Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with the Borrower Representative for any or all purposes under the Credit Documents. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no Borrower (other than the Borrower Representative) shall be authorized to request any Borrowing or Letter of Credit hereunder without the prior written consent of CGI Borrower.

2.19    Borrowing Base Reserves; Changes to Borrowing Base Reserves

(a) The initial Borrowing Base Reserves as of the Closing Date are those set forth in the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 7.12 hereof.

(b) The Administrative Agent may hereafter establish additional Borrowing Base Reserves or change any of the Borrowing Base Reserves in effect on the Closing Date, in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion; provided that such Borrowing Base Reserves shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Borrower Representative (during which period the Administrative Agent shall be available to discuss any such proposed Borrowing Base Reserve with the Borrower Representative); provided further that no such prior notice shall be required (1) if a Specified Default has occurred and is continuing or (2) for changes to any Borrowing Base Reserves resulting solely by virtue of mathematical calculations of the amount of the Borrowing Base Reserve in accordance with the methodology of calculation previously utilized. Upon delivery of a notice described above, the Credit Parties may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition, circumstance or new fact that is the basis for such Borrowing Base Reserve or increase no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(c) The amount of any Borrowing Base Reserve established by the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for such Borrowing Base Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) a Borrowing Base Reserve shall not be established to the extent it is duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Credit Card Receivables, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Inventory, Eligible Letter of Credit and Eligible Trade Receivables, but the Administrative Agent shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this clause (c), to establish a Borrowing Base Reserve with respect to prospective changes in Eligible Credit Card Receivables, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Inventory, Eligible Letter of Credit or Eligible Trade Receivables that may reasonably be anticipated and (ii) circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies existing or arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had knowledge as of the Closing Date shall not be the basis for the establishment of Borrowing Base Reserves

 

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unless the Administrative Agent establishes such Borrowing Base Reserves on or prior to the Closing Date (subject to the notice requirements of the above clause (b)) or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed in a manner adverse to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders since the Closing Date; provided, for greater certainty, that this clause (ii) shall not limit or prohibit any Borrowing Base Reserve in respect of any Borrowing Base Party or the ABL Priority Collateral in respect of any Relevant Jurisdiction following the Closing Date that was not expressly included in the definition of Relevant Jurisdiction on the Closing Date.

ARTICLE 3

LETTERS OF CREDIT

3.1    Letters of Credit

(a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the L/C Facility Maturity Date, the Letter of Credit Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Article 3, to issue from time to time from the Closing Date through the L/C Facility Maturity Date for the account of any Borrower (or, so long as a Borrower is the primary obligor, for the account of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Borrower)) letters of credit or bank guarantees in such form as may be approved by the Letter of Credit Issuer in its reasonable discretion. The Credit Parties, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the other Secured Parties agree that the Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed Letters of Credit hereunder as if issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer, and from and after the Closing Date the Existing Letters of Credit shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time, would exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment then in effect; (ii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which would cause the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at the time of the issuance thereof to exceed the Line Cap then in effect; (iii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued for the account of CGI Borrower the Stated Amount of which would cause the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower at the time of the issuance thereof to exceed the CGI Borrower Line Cap then in effect; (iv) no Letter of Credit shall be issued for the account of Swiss Borrower the Stated Amount of which would cause the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower at the time of the issuance thereof to exceed the Swiss Borrower Line Cap then in effect; (v) no Letter of Credit shall be issued in an Alternative Currency, the Stated Amount of which in the Equivalent Amount in Dollars, when added to the Letters of Credit Outstanding in all such Alternative Currencies at such time would exceed the Letter of Credit Sub-Commitment then in effect; (vi) unless otherwise agreed to by the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Administrative Agent, each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date occurring no later than one year after the date of issuance thereof (except with respect to trade or commercial Letters of Credit, which may have an expiration date occurring no later than 180 days after the date of issuance thereof, or as set forth in Section 3.2(d)), provided that in no event shall such expiration date occur later than the L/C Facility Maturity Date, in each case, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative

 

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Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and, unless such Letter of Credit has been Cash Collateralized, the Lenders; (vii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued if it would be illegal under any applicable law for the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit to have a Letter of Credit issued in its favor; and (viii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer after it has received a written notice from any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders stating that a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until such time as the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a written notice of (x) rescission of such notice from the party or parties originally delivering such notice or (y) the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 14.1.

(c) Upon at least two (2) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrowers shall have the right, on any day, permanently to terminate or reduce the Letter of Credit Commitment in whole or in part; provided that, after giving effect to such termination or reduction, the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment and the Letters of Credit Outstanding issued in Alternative Currencies shall not exceed the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of the Letter of Credit Sub-Commitment.

(d) The Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

 

  (i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms enjoin or restrain the Letter of Credit Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to the Letter of Credit Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Letter of Credit Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the Letter of Credit Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (in each case, for which the Letter of Credit Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the Letter of Credit Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the Letter of Credit Issuer in good faith deems material to it;

 

  (ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the Letter of Credit Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;

 

  (iii) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial Stated Amount less than $50,000, U.S.$50,000 or €50,000, in the case of a commercial Letter of Credit, or $10,000, U.S.$10,000 or €10,000, in the case of a standby Letter of Credit;

 

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  (iv) unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer in accordance with Section 2.16, such Letter of Credit is denominated in a currency other than Dollars, U.S. Dollars or Euros;

 

  (v) such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the Stated Amount after any drawing thereunder; or

 

  (vi) a default of any Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 3.3 exists or any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless, in each case, the Borrowers have entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Letter of Credit Issuer to eliminate the Letter of Credit Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender or such risk has been reallocated in accordance with Section 2.17.

(e) The Letter of Credit Issuer shall not increase the Stated Amount of any Letter of Credit if the Letter of Credit Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.

(f) The Letter of Credit Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the Letter of Credit Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(g) The Letter of Credit Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article 14 with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article 14 included the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the Letter of Credit Issuer.

3.2    Letter of Credit Requests

(a) Whenever a Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued for its account or amended, the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer a Letter of Credit Request by no later than 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) at least two (2) Business Days (or such other period as may be agreed upon by the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer) prior to the proposed date of issuance or amendment. Following the delivery of a Letter of Credit Request, the Borrower Representative shall promptly execute and deliver additional customary Issuer Documents to the extent reasonably required by the Letter of Credit Issuer. Each Letter of Credit Request shall be executed by the Borrower Representative. Such Letter of Credit Request may be sent by facsimile, by overnight courier, by electronic transmission using the system provided by the Letter of Credit Issuer, by personal delivery or by any other means acceptable to the Letter of Credit Issuer.

 

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(b) In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Letter of Credit Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the Stated Amount thereof and the currency; (C) the expiry date thereof (which shall comply with Section 3.1(b)(vi)); (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the identity of the applicant; and (H) such other matters as the Letter of Credit Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Letter of Credit Issuer (I) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (II) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (III) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (IV) such other matters as the Letter of Credit Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the Borrower Representative shall furnish to the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any other Issuer Documents, as the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.

(c) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Request, the Letter of Credit Issuer (other than Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or any of its Affiliates) will confirm with the Administrative Agent in writing that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Request from the Borrower Representative and, if not, the Letter of Credit Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the Letter of Credit Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party, at least one (1) Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article 7 (solely with respect to any Letter of Credit issued on the Closing Date) and Article 8 shall not then be satisfied to the extent required thereby or waived in accordance with Section 14.1, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of such Borrower (or, so long as a Borrower is the primary obligor, for the account of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the Letter of Credit Issuer’s usual and customary business practices.

(d) If the Borrower Representative so requests in any Letter of Credit Request, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the Letter of Credit Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof and the Borrower Representative not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Borrower Representative shall not be required to make a specific request to the Letter of Credit Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the Letter of

 

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Credit Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the L/C Facility Maturity Date, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer; provided, however, that the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the Letter of Credit Issuer has reasonably determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (b) of Section 3.1 or otherwise), or (B) it has received written notice on or before the day that is seven (7) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower Representative that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article 8 are not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the Letter of Credit Issuer not to permit such extension until such conditions can be satisfied or are waived in accordance with Section 14.1.

(e) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit (including any Existing Letter of Credit) to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the Letter of Credit Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment. On the first Business Day of each month, the Letter of Credit Issuer (other than Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or any of its Affiliates) shall provide the Administrative Agent a list of all Letters of Credit (including any Existing Letter of Credit) issued by it that are outstanding at such time.

3.3    Letter of Credit Participations

(a) Immediately upon the issuance by the Letter of Credit Issuer of any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender (each such Lender, in its capacity under this Section 3.3, an “L/C Participant”), and each such L/C Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from the Letter of Credit Issuer, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation (each an “L/C Participation”), to the extent of such L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage in each Letter of Credit, each substitute therefor, each drawing made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto; provided that the Letter of Credit Fees will be paid directly to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the L/C Participants as provided in Section 4.1(b) and the L/C Participants shall have no right to receive any portion of any Fronting Fees.

(b) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer shall have no obligation relative to the L/C Participants other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they appear to comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it, if taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, shall not create for the Letter of Credit Issuer any resulting liability.

 

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(c) In the event that the Letter of Credit Issuer makes any payment under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the applicable Borrower shall not have repaid such amount in full to the respective Letter of Credit Issuer through the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 3.4(a), the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each L/C Participant of such failure, and each L/C Participant shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the amount of such L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in Same Day Funds. If and to the extent such L/C Participant shall not have so made its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of such amount available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, such L/C Participant agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer, forthwith on demand, such amount, together with interest thereon for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate from time to time then in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees that are reasonably and customarily charged by the Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the foregoing. The failure of any L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other L/C Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under such Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no L/C Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent such other L/C Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any such payment.

(d) Whenever the Administrative Agent receives a payment in respect of an unpaid reimbursement obligation as to which the Administrative Agent has received for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer any payments from the L/C Participants pursuant to clause (c) above, the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to each L/C Participant that has paid its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of such reimbursement obligation, in Same Day Funds, an amount equal to such L/C Participant’s share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded by such L/C Participant to the aggregate amount funded by all L/C Participants) of the amount so paid in respect of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective L/C Participations at the Overnight Rate.

(e) The obligations of the L/C Participants to make payments to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and not subject to counterclaim, set-off or other defense or any other qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances.

(f) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.3(c) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 14.19 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Letter of Credit Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage

 

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thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

3.4    Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings

(a) Each Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer, by making payment with respect to any drawing under any Letter of Credit issued for the account of such Borrower (or under which such Borrower is the primary obligor) in the currency of such Letter of Credit. Any such reimbursement shall be made by the applicable Borrower to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds (whether with its own funds or with the proceeds of any Borrowings under this Agreement) for any payment or disbursement made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit (each such amount so paid until reimbursed, an “Unpaid Drawing”) no later than the date that is one (1) Business Day after the date on which the Borrower Representative receives written notice of such payment or disbursement (the “Reimbursement Date”), with interest on the amount so paid or disbursed by the Letter of Credit Issuer, to the extent not reimbursed prior to 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Reimbursement Date, from the Reimbursement Date to the date the Letter of Credit Issuer is reimbursed therefor at a rate per annum that shall at all times be (v) the Applicable Margin for Prime Rate Loans that are Revolving Credit Loans, plus the Prime Rate as in effect from time to time if the payment or reimbursement obligation is in Dollars, (w) the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans that are Revolving Credit Loans, plus the ABR as in effect from time to time if the payment or reimbursement obligation is in U.S. Dollars, (x) the Applicable Margin for European Base Rate Loans that are Revolving Credit Loans, plus the European Base Rate as in effect from time to time if the payment or reimbursement obligation is in Euros, (y) the rate referred to in clause (v) above in respect of Letters of Credit issued to CGI Borrower in any currency other than Dollars or U.S. Dollars on the Equivalent Amount in Dollars of the reimbursement obligation, and (z) the rate referred to in clause (w) above in respect of Letters of Credit issued to Swiss Borrower in any currency other than U.S. Dollars or Euros on the Equivalent Amount in U.S. Dollars of the reimbursement obligation; provided that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) unless the Borrower Representative shall have notified the Administrative Agent and the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer prior to 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Reimbursement Date that the Borrower intends to reimburse the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer for the amount of such drawing with funds other than the proceeds of Loans, the Borrower Representative shall be deemed to have given a Notice of Borrowing requesting that, with respect to Letters of Credit, the Lenders make Prime Rate Loans for Letters of Credit in Dollars (which shall be Prime Rate Loans), ABR Loans for Letters of Credit in U.S. Dollars (which shall be ABR Loans) or European Base Rate Loans for Letters of Credit in Euros (which shall be European Base Rate Loans) on the Reimbursement Date in the amount of such drawing and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each L/C Participant of such drawing and the amount of its Revolving Loan to be made in respect thereof, and each L/C Participant shall be irrevocably obligated to make a Revolving Loan to the Borrowers in such currency in the manner deemed to have been requested in the amount of its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Unpaid Drawing by 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on such Reimbursement Date by

 

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making the amount of such Revolving Loan available to the Administrative Agent. Such Revolving Loans shall be made without regard to the Minimum Borrowing Amount. The Administrative Agent shall use the proceeds of such Revolving Loans solely for purpose of reimbursing the Letter of Credit Issuer for the related Unpaid Drawing. In the event that the Borrowers fail to Cash Collateralize any Letter of Credit that is outstanding on the L/C Facility Maturity Date, the full amount of the Letters of Credit Outstanding in respect of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be an Unpaid Drawing subject to the provisions of this Section 3.4, except that the Letter of Credit Issuer shall hold the proceeds received from the L/C Participants as contemplated above as Cash Collateral for such Letter of Credit to reimburse any drawing under such Letter of Credit and shall use such proceeds first, to reimburse itself for any drawings made in respect of such Letter of Credit following the L/C Facility Maturity Date, second, to the extent such Letter of Credit expires or is returned undrawn while any such Cash Collateral remains, to the repayment of obligations in respect of any Revolving Loans that have not been paid at such time and third, to the Borrowers or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Nothing in this Section 3.4(a) shall affect each Borrower’s obligation to repay all outstanding Revolving Loans made to such Borrower when due in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(b) The obligation of each Borrower to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit issued for its account or under which it is the primary obligor and to repay each L/C Borrowing in its favor shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

 

  (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents;

 

  (ii) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that any Borrower may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, any Lender or other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transaction between a Borrower and the beneficiary named in any such Letter of Credit);

 

  (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

 

  (iv)

waiver by the Letter of Credit Issuer of any requirement that exists for the Letter of Credit Issuer’s protection and not the protection of a Borrower (or Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary) or any waiver by the Letter of

 

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  Credit Issuer which does not in fact materially prejudice such Borrower (or Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary);

 

  (v) any payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under, such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC, the PPSA, the ISP or the UCP, as applicable;

 

  (vi) any payment by the Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Insolvency Law;

 

  (vii) honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft; or

 

  (viii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, a Borrower (or any Restricted Subsidiary) (other than the defense of payment or performance).

(c) The Borrowers shall not be obligated to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer for any wrongful payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under the Letter of Credit issued by it as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the Letter of Credit Issuer as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

3.5    Increased Costs

If after the Closing Date, the adoption of any applicable law, treaty, rule, or regulation, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or actual compliance by the Letter of Credit Issuer or any L/C Participant with any request or directive made or adopted after the Closing Date (whether or not having the force of law), by any such authority, central bank or comparable agency shall either (x) impose, modify or make applicable any reserve, deposit, capital adequacy or similar requirement against letters of credit issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer, or any L/C Participant’s L/C Participation therein, or (y) impose on the Letter of Credit Issuer or any L/C Participant any other conditions or costs affecting its obligations under this Agreement in respect of Letters of Credit or L/C Participations therein or any Letter of Credit or such L/C Participant’s L/C

 

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Participation therein, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the actual cost to the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant of issuing, maintaining or participating in any Letter of Credit, or to reduce the actual amount of any sum received or receivable by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant hereunder (including any increased costs or reductions attributable to Taxes, other than any such increase or reduction attributable to (i) Taxes indemnifiable under Section 6.4, (ii) Excluded Taxes or (iii) Other Taxes) in respect of Letters of Credit or L/C Participations therein, then, promptly after receipt of written demand to the Borrower Representative by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which notice shall be sent by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), the applicable Borrower shall pay to the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant such actual additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant for such increased cost or reduction relating to Letters of Credit issued for the account of such Borrower (or under which such Borrower is the primary obligor), it being understood and agreed, however, that the Letter of Credit Issuer or an L/C Participant shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Person’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such law, rule or regulation as in effect on the Closing Date or to the extent such Letter of Credit Issuer or L/C Participant is not imposing such charges on, or requesting such compensation from, borrowers (similarly situated to the Borrowers hereunder) under comparable letter of credit facilities similar to the Letter of Credit Commitment. A certificate submitted to the Borrower Representative by the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer or an L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which certificate shall be sent by the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the determination of such actual additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate the Letter of Credit Issuer or such L/C Participant as aforesaid shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers absent clearly demonstrable error.

3.6    Role of Letter of Credit Issuer

Each Lender and each Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Affiliates nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Required Lenders; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrowers hereby assume all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrowers’ pursuit of such rights and remedies as they may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Affiliates nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the Letter of Credit Issuer

 

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shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in Section 3.3(b); provided that anything in such Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrowers may have a claim against the Letter of Credit Issuer, and the Letter of Credit Issuer may be liable to the Borrowers, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrowers which the Borrowers prove were caused by the Letter of Credit Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or the Letter of Credit Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit in each case as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Letter of Credit Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

The Letter of Credit Issuer may send a Letter of Credit or conduct any communication to or from the beneficiary via the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (“SWIFT”) message or overnight courier, or any other commercially reasonable means of communicating with a beneficiary.

3.7    Cash Collateral

(a) Certain Credit Support Events. Upon the written request of the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer, if (i) as of the L/C Facility Maturity Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, (ii) the Borrowers shall be required to provide Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 2.1(d), 2.11, 3.1(b), 3.4(a), 3.11, 6.2, 12.13 or 12.14, or (iii) the provisions of Section 2.17(a)(v) are in effect, the Borrowers shall immediately (in the case of clause (ii) above) or within one (1) Business Day (in all other cases) following any written request by the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer, provide Cash Collateral in an amount not less than the applicable Minimum Collateral Amount (determined in the case of Cash Collateral provided pursuant to clause (iii) above, after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).

(b) Grant of Security Interest. Each Borrower, and to the extent provided by any Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender, hereby grants to (and subject to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders, and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest, with respect to such Borrower, in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein as described in Section 3.7(a), and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to Section 3.7(c). If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or the Letter of Credit Issuer as herein provided, other than Permitted Liens, or that the

 

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total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the Minimum Collateral Amount, the applicable Borrower will, promptly upon written demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked, interest bearing deposit accounts with the Administrative Agent. Each Borrower shall pay on demand therefor from time to time all customary account opening, activity and other administrative fees and charges in connection with the maintenance and disbursement of Cash Collateral deposited by such Borrower.

(c) Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this Section 3.7 or Section 2.17, 6.2 or 12.13 in respect of Letters of Credit shall be held and applied to the satisfaction of the specific L/C Obligations, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation) and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may otherwise be provided for herein.

(d) Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or to secure other obligations shall be released promptly following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 14.6(b)(ii)) or there is no longer existing an Event of Default) or (ii) the determination by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer that there exists excess Cash Collateral.

3.8    Applicability of ISP and UCP

Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the Letter of Credit Issuer and the applicable Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance, shall apply to each trade or commercial Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be responsible to such Borrower for, and the Letter of Credit Issuer’s rights and remedies against such Borrower shall not be impaired by, any action or inaction of the Letter of Credit Issuer required or permitted under any law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the applicable law or any order of a jurisdiction where the Letter of Credit Issuer or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP or UCP, as applicable, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Banker’s Association for Finance and Trade—International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit chooses such law or practice.

 

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3.9    Conflict with Issuer Documents

In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control and any grant of security interest in any Issuer Documents shall be void.

3.10    Letters of Credit Issued for Holdings and Restricted Subsidiaries

Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, the applicable Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit under which it is the primary obligor. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of each Borrower and that each Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

3.11    Provisions Related to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments

If the L/C Facility Maturity Date in respect of any Class of Commitments occurs prior to the expiry date of any Letter of Credit, then (i) if consented to by the Letter of Credit Issuer which issued such Letter of Credit, if one or more other Classes of Commitments in respect of which the L/C Facility Maturity Date shall not have so occurred are then in effect, such Letters of Credit for which consent has been obtained shall automatically be deemed to have been issued (including for purposes of the obligations of the Lenders to purchase participations therein and to make Revolving Loans and payments in respect thereof pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4) under (and ratably participated in by Lenders pursuant to) the Commitments in respect of such non-terminating Classes up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate amount of the unutilized Commitments thereunder at such time (it being understood that no partial face amount of any Letter of Credit may be so reallocated) and (ii) to the extent not reallocated pursuant to immediately preceding clause (i), the Borrowers shall Cash Collateralize any such Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 3.7. Upon the maturity date of any Class of Commitments, the sublimit for Letters of Credit may be reduced as agreed between the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower Representative, without the consent of any other Person.

ARTICLE 4

FEES

4.1    Fees

(a) CGI Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars, for the account of each Lender (in each case pro rata according to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments of all such Lenders), a commitment fee (the “Commitment Fee”) for each day from the Closing Date to the Revolving Credit Termination Date. Each Commitment Fee shall be payable (x) quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day of each April, July, October and

 

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January (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) ended prior to such day for which no payment has been received) and (y) on the Revolving Credit Termination Date (for the period ended on such date for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (x) above), and shall be computed for each day during such period at a rate per annum equal to the Commitment Fee Rate in effect on such day on the Available Commitment in effect on such day.

(b) CGI Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars for the account of the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their respective Letter of Credit Exposure, a fee on the Stated Amount in respect of each Letter of Credit issued on any Borrower’s, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiaries’ behalf (the “Letter of Credit Fee”), for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the termination date of such Letter of Credit computed at the per annum rate for each day equal to (i) in the case of any standby Letter of Credit, the then applicable Letter of Credit Fee Rate, and (ii) in the case of any trade or commercial Letter of Credit, fifty percent (50%) of the then applicable Letter of Credit Fee Rate. Except as provided below, such Letter of Credit Fees shall be due and payable (x) quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day of each April, July, October and January and (y) on the date upon which the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero.

(c) CGI Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars, for its own account, administrative agent fees as have been previously agreed in writing, or as may be agreed in writing, by the Borrower Representative from time to time and on the Closing Date for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage, the facility fee in an amount equal to 15 basis points multiplied by the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (Peak Season).

(d) Without duplication, each Borrower agrees to pay to the Letter of Credit Issuer a fee in the currency thereof in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by it for the account of such Borrower or under which such Borrower is the primary obligor (the “Fronting Fee”), for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the termination date of such Letter of Credit computed at the rate for each day equal to 0.125% per annum on the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit (or at such other rate per annum as agreed in writing between the Borrower Representative and the Letter of Credit Issuer). Such Fronting Fees shall be due and payable (x) quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day of each April, July, October and January and (y) on the date upon which the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero.

(e) Without duplication, each of Swiss Borrower and CGI Borrower, as applicable, agrees to pay directly to the Letter of Credit Issuer in Dollars upon each issuance or renewal of, drawing under, and/or amendment of, or other administration of, a Letter of Credit issued by it for the account of such Borrower or under which such Borrower is the primary obligor such amount as shall at the time of such issuance or renewal of, drawing under, and/or amendment or other administration be the processing charge that the Letter of Credit Issuer is customarily charging for issuances or renewals of, drawings under or amendments of, or other administration of, letters of credit issued by it.

 

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(f) CGI Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars a monitoring fee in the amount of $1,000 per month payable quarterly in advance on the Closing Date and thereafter on the first Business Day of each April, July, October and January (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) beginning on such date).

(g) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Borrower shall be obligated to pay any amounts to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 4.1.

4.2    Voluntary Reduction or Termination of Commitments

(a) Upon at least three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (or such shorter period of time as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrowers shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, to terminate or permanently reduce any Commitments of any Class in whole or in part; provided that (a) any such reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Commitment of each of the Lenders of any applicable Class and any such reduction or termination shall be accompanied by any repayment of Revolving Loans of such Class required under Section 6.2(a), except that (i) notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the establishment on any date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.15 the Commitments of any one or more Lenders providing any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such date shall be reduced in an amount equal to the amount of Commitments so extended on such date (provided that after giving effect to any such reduction and to the repayment of any Revolving Loans made on such date, the Revolving Credit Exposure of any such Lender does not exceed the Commitment thereof) and (ii) the Borrowers may at their election permanently reduce any Commitment of a Defaulting Lender to $0 without affecting the Commitments of any other Lender, and

(b) After giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of the Loans made on the date thereof in accordance with this Agreement, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures shall not exceed the Line Cap and the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures in respect of any Class of Revolving Loans shall not exceed the aggregate Commitment of such Class. Each such reduction shall be in the principal amount of $1,000,000 and any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or if less, the remaining applicable amount at the time of such termination or reduction). Each such reduction or termination shall (i) be applied ratably to each Lender holding the Commitments of the applicable Class and (ii) be irrevocable at the effective time of any such termination or reduction. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent for application as provided herein at the effective time of any such termination (but not any partial reduction), all earned and unpaid fees and the Commitment Fee accrued on the Revolving Credit Commitments so terminated. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower Representative may rescind, or extend the date for termination or reduction specified in, any notice delivered under this Section 4.2 if such termination or reduction would have occurred in connection with a refinancing of all or any portion of any Credit Facility or Credit Facilities or

 

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other conditional event, which refinancing or other conditional event shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

4.3    Mandatory Termination of Commitments

(a) The Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

(b) The Swingline Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Swingline Maturity Date.

ARTICLE 5

BANKER’S ACCEPTANCES

5.1    Drafts and BA Equivalent Notes

(a) To facilitate the procedures contemplated in this Agreement, each Borrower irrevocably appoints each Lender from time to time as the attorney-in-fact of it to execute, endorse and deliver on behalf of it drafts (including book based forms and electronic paper) in the forms prescribed by such Lender (if such Lender is a BA Lender) for banker’s acceptances denominated in Dollars (each such executed draft which has not yet been accepted by a Lender being referred to as a “Draft”) or non-interest-bearing promissory notes of such Borrower in favour of such Lender (if such Lender is a Non BA Lender) (each such promissory note being referred to as a “BA Equivalent Note”). Each Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note executed and delivered by a Lender on behalf of a Borrower as provided for in this Section 5.1 shall be as binding upon such Borrower as if it had been executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of such Borrower.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 5.1(a), each Borrower will from time to time as required by the applicable Lender provide to the Lenders an appropriate number of Drafts drawn by such Borrower upon each BA Lender and either payable to a clearing service (if such BA Lender is a member thereof) or payable to such Borrower and endorsed in blank by such Borrower (if such BA Lender is not a member of such clearing service) and an appropriate number of BA Equivalent Notes in favour of each Non BA Lender. The dates, the maturity dates and the principal amounts of all Drafts and BA Equivalent Notes delivered by a Borrower shall be left blank, to be completed by the Lenders as required by this Agreement. All such Drafts or BA Equivalent Notes shall be held by each Lender subject to the same degree of care as if they were such Lender’s own property kept at the place at which the Drafts or BA Equivalent Notes are ordinarily kept by such Lender. Each Lender, upon written request of a Borrower, will promptly advise such Borrower of the number and designation, if any, of the Drafts and BA Equivalent Notes then held by it. No Lender shall be liable for its failure to accept a Draft or purchase a BA Equivalent Note as required by this Agreement if the cause of such failure is, in whole or in part, due to the failure of a Borrower to provide on a timely basis appropriate Drafts or BA Equivalent Notes to the applicable Lender as may be requested by such Lender on a timely basis from time to time.

 

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5.2    Borrowings of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes

(a) The Administrative Agent, promptly following receipt of a Notice of Borrowing requesting Banker’s Acceptances, shall (i) advise each BA Lender of the face amount and the term of the Draft to be accepted by it and (ii) advise each applicable Non BA Lender of the face amount and term of the BA Equivalent Note to be purchased by it. All Drafts to be accepted from time to time by each BA Lender that is a member of a clearing service shall be payable to such clearing service. The term of all Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes issued pursuant to any Notice of Borrowing shall be identical. Each Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note shall be dated the date on which it is issued and shall be for a term of 1, 2, 3 or 6 months, subject to availability (or if available to all the BA Lenders accepting Banker’s Acceptances as determined by such BA Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month), provided that in no event shall the term of a Banker’s Acceptance or a BA Equivalent Note extend beyond the Maturity Date applicable to such Borrowing. The face amount of the Draft (or the aggregate face amount of the Drafts) to be accepted at any time by each Lender which is a BA Lender, and the face amount of the BA Equivalent Notes to be purchased at any time by each Lender which is a Non BA Lender, shall be determined by the Administrative Agent based upon the amounts of their respective Commitments of the applicable Class. In determining a Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Class in respect of a request for Banker’s Acceptances, the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, shall be entitled to increase or decrease the face amount of any Draft, or BA Equivalent Note to the nearest $1,000.

(b) Each BA Lender shall complete and accept on the applicable drawdown date a Draft having a face amount (or Drafts having the face amounts) and term advised by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection 5.2(a). Each applicable BA Lender shall purchase on the date specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing the Banker’s Acceptance accepted by it, for an aggregate price equal to the BA Discount Proceeds of such Banker’s Acceptance. Each Borrower shall ensure that there is delivered to each applicable BA Lender that is a member of a clearing service the completed Banker’s Acceptances, and such BA Lender is hereby authorized to release the Banker’s Acceptance accepted by it to such clearing house upon receipt of confirmation that such clearing house holds such Banker’s Acceptance for the account of such BA Lender.

(c) Each Non BA Lender, in lieu of accepting Drafts or purchasing Banker’s Acceptances on any date of Borrowing, will complete and purchase from the applicable Borrower on such date a BA Equivalent Note in a face amount and for a term identical to the face amount and term of the Draft which such Non BA Lender would have been required to accept on such date if it were a BA Lender, for a price equal to the BA Discount Proceeds of such BA Equivalent Note. Each Non BA Lender shall be entitled without charge to exchange any BA Equivalent Note held by it for two or more BA Equivalent Notes of identical date and aggregate face amount, and, upon request of such Non BA Lender, the applicable Borrower will execute and deliver to such Non BA Lender such replacement BA Equivalent Notes and such Non BA Lender shall return the original BA Equivalent Note to such Borrower for cancellation.

 

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(d) The signature of any duly authorized officer of a Borrower (or the Borrower Representative on behalf of any Borrower) on a Draft or a BA Equivalent Note may be mechanically reproduced in facsimile, and all Drafts and BA Equivalent Notes bearing such facsimile signature shall be as binding upon such Borrower as if it had been manually signed by such officer, notwithstanding that such Person whose manual or facsimile signature appears on such Draft or BA Equivalent Note may no longer hold office at the date of such Draft or BA Equivalent Note or at the date of acceptance of such Draft by a BA Lender or at any time thereafter.

(e) Subject to the second paragraph of Section 2.7, the Credit Parties and the Secured Parties agree that the Existing Banker’s Acceptances shall be deemed Banker’s Acceptances hereunder as if accepted by the Lenders hereunder, and from and after the Closing Date the Existing Banker’s Acceptances shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.

5.3    Fees

(a) The applicable Borrower shall pay to each BA Lender in respect of each Draft tendered by such Borrower to and accepted by such BA Lender, and to each Non BA Lender in respect of each BA Equivalent Note tendered to and purchased by such Non BA Lender, as a condition of such acceptance or purchase, the BA Stamping Fee.

(b) Upon acceptance of each Draft or purchase of each BA Equivalent Note, the applicable Borrower shall pay to the applicable Lender the related fee specified in Section 5.3(a), and to facilitate payment such Lender shall be entitled to deduct and retain for its own account the amount of such fee from the amount to be transferred by such Lender to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Borrower pursuant to this Agreement in respect of the sale of the related Banker’s Acceptance or of such BA Equivalent Note.

5.4    Repayment

(a) On the date of maturity of each Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note, the applicable Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the holder of such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note, in Dollars an amount equal to the face amount of such Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note, as the case may be (subject to standard and customary mechanics in connection with rollovers or conversions pursuant to Section 2.6). The obligation of a Borrower to make such payment shall not be prejudiced by the fact that the holder of such Banker’s Acceptance is the Lender that accepted such Banker’s Acceptances. No days of grace shall be claimed by a Borrower for the payment at maturity of any Banker’s Acceptance or BA Equivalent Note. If a Borrower does not make such payment, from the proceeds of a Borrowing obtained under this Agreement or otherwise, the amount of such required payment shall be deemed to be a Prime Rate Loan to such Borrower from the Lender that accepted such Banker’s Acceptance or purchased such BA Equivalent Note.

 

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5.5    Major Disruption

(a) If

 

  (i) the Administrative Agent makes a determination (acting reasonably and in good faith), which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be conclusive and binding upon the Borrowers, and notifies the Borrower Representative, that there no longer exists an active market for Banker’s Acceptances accepted by the Lenders;

 

  (ii) the Required Lenders advise the Administrative Agent who in turn advises the Borrower Representative that for any reason after the Closing Date affecting the market for Banker’s Acceptances, adequate and fair means do not exist for the Lenders to readily sell Banker’s Acceptances or perform their obligations under this Agreement with respect to Banker’s Acceptances; or

 

  (iii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders by written notice (each, a “Lender BA Suspension Notice”) that such Lenders have determined (acting reasonably and in good faith) that the BA Rate will not or does not accurately reflect the cost of funds of such Lenders or the discount rate which would be applicable to a sale of Banker’s Acceptances accepted by such Lenders in the market;

then:

 

  (iv) the right of the Borrowers to request Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes from any Lender shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent determines that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist, and so notifies the Borrower Representative and the Lenders;

 

  (v) any outstanding Notice of Borrowing requesting a Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes shall be deemed to be a Notice of Borrowing requesting a Borrowing by way of Prime Rate Loans in the amount specified in the original Notice of Borrowing;

 

  (vi) any outstanding Notice of Conversion or Continuation requesting a conversion of a Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes shall be deemed to be a Notice of Conversion or Continuation requesting a conversion of such Borrowings into a Borrowing by way of Prime Rate Loans; and

 

  (vii)

any outstanding Notice of Conversion or Continuation requesting a rollover of a Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes, shall be deemed to be a Notice of Conversion or

 

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  Continuation requesting a conversion of such Borrowings into a Borrowing by way of Prime Rate Loans.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Representative and the Lenders of any suspension of the Borrowers’ right to request Borrowings by way of Banker’s Acceptances or BA Equivalent Notes and of any termination of any such suspension. A Lender BA Suspension Notice shall be effective upon receipt of the same by the Administrative Agent if received prior to 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a Business Day and if not, then on the next following Business Day, except in connection with an outstanding Notice of Borrowing, Notice of Conversion or Continuation, in which case the applicable Lender BA Suspension Notice shall only be effective with respect to such outstanding Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation if received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) two (2) Business Days prior to the proposed date of Borrowing, date of conversion or date of rollover (as applicable) applicable to such outstanding Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation, as applicable.

ARTICLE 6

PAYMENTS

6.1    Voluntary Prepayments

(a) The Borrowers shall have the right to prepay Loans, including Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans, as applicable, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part from time to time on the following terms and conditions: (a) the Borrower Representative shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office written notice of a Borrower’s intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and, in the case of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made, which notice shall be given by the Borrower Representative no later than (i) 1:00 p.m. (Toronto time) (A) in the case of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes three (3) Business Days prior to, or (B) in the case of Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans and European Base Rate Loans, one (1) Business Day prior to, or (ii) 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) in the case of Swingline Loans, on, the date of such prepayment (or, in any case under the foregoing clause (a)(i) or clause (a)(ii), such shorter period of time as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be; (b) each partial prepayment of (i) any Borrowing by way of Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes shall be in a minimum amount of $100,000 and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof, (ii) any Prime Rate Loans (including Swingline Loans) shall be in a minimum amount of $100,000 and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof, (iii) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of U.S.$100,000 and in multiples of U.S.$100,000 in excess thereof and (iv) any ABR Loans (including Swingline Loans) shall be in a minimum amount of U.S.$100,000 and in multiples of U.S.$100,000 in excess thereof, (v) any Borrowing of EURIBOR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of €100,000 and in multiples of €100,000 in excess thereof and (vi) any Borrowing of European Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum amount of €100,000 and in multiples of €100,000 in excess thereof; provided that no

 

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partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the applicable Minimum Borrowing Amount for such LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans; (c) notwithstanding the foregoing, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes may not be repaid prior to their respective maturity or expiry dates but may be Cash Collateralized together with delivery of such documentation as may be required by the Administrative Agent as specified in Section 3.7; and (d) in the case of any prepayment of LIBOR Loans or EURIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 6.1 on any day prior to the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto, the applicable Borrower shall, promptly after receipt of a written request by any applicable Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required pursuant to Section 2.11.

(b) Application to Revolving Loans. Each prepayment in respect of any Loans pursuant to Section 6.1(a), other than Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes specifically identified for prepayment in the applicable prepayment notice, shall be applied pro rata to the Class or Classes of Loans as are outstanding at the time of such prepayment except where such prepayment is in connection with the termination of any Class of Commitments pursuant to Section 4.2, in which case such prepayment may be directed to the Class of Commitments being terminated at such time. At the Borrower Representative’s election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 6.1, subject to compliance with Section 2.17(a)(ii), such prepayment shall not be applied to any Revolving Loan of a Defaulting Lender. Each prepayment under Section 6.1(a) of Revolving Loans of any particular Class (x) made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Revolving Loans; and (y) notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding clause (x), subject to compliance with Section 2.17(a)(ii), no prepayment of Revolving Loans shall be applied to the Revolving Loans of any Defaulting Lender unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower Representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to each prepayment of Revolving Loans, the Borrower Representative may designate the Types of Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made. In the absence of a designation by the Borrower Representative as described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Type of Loans that are to be prepaid, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11. The voluntary prepayments set forth in this Section 6.1 shall not reduce the aggregate amount of Commitments and amounts prepaid may be reborrowed.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower Representative may rescind, or extend the date for prepayment specified in, any notice of prepayment under Section 6.1(a) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or any portion of any Credit Facility or Credit Facilities or other conditional event, which refinancing or other conditional event shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed; provided that the applicable Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required pursuant to Section 2.11.

 

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6.2    Mandatory Prepayments

(a) Repayment of Revolving Loans.

 

  (i) Except with respect to Protective Advances permitted under Section 2.1(e), if on any date the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures for any reason exceeds the Line Cap then in effect, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower for any reason exceeds the Swiss Line Cap then in effect or the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower for any reason exceeds the CGI Line Cap then in effect, the applicable Borrower(s) shall forthwith repay within one (1) Business Day after the date on which the Borrower Representative receives notice of such excess, Revolving Loans of such Borrower in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided that Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes may not be repaid prior to their respective maturity or expiry dates but shall be Cash Collateralized in accordance with Section 3.7. If after giving effect to the prepayment (or Cash Collateralization) of all outstanding Revolving Loans in accordance with the foregoing, the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures for any reason exceed the Line Cap then in effect, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower for any reason exceed the Swiss Line Cap then in effect or the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower for any reason exceed the CGI Line Cap then in effect, the applicable Borrower(s) shall Cash Collateralize, in accordance with Section 3.7, the Letters of Credit Outstanding (and any Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes outstanding) of such Borrower in relation to such Class to the extent of such excess within one (1) Business Day after the date on which the Borrower Representative receives notice of such excess.

 

  (ii) The Revolving Loans shall be repaid daily in accordance with (and to the extent required under) the provisions of Section 10.9, to the extent then applicable.

(b) Application to Revolving Loans. With respect to each prepayment of Revolving Loans required by Section 6.2(a), the Borrower Representative may designate (i) the Types of Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made and (ii) the Revolving Loans to be prepaid, provided that (x) each prepayment shall be applied first, ratably to outstanding Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings and second, to the prepayment of outstanding Revolving Loans, (y) after giving effect to clause (x), each prepayment of any Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Loans; and (z) notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding clauses (x) or (y), subject to compliance with Section 2.17(a)(ii), no prepayment of Revolving Loans shall be applied to the Revolving Loans of any Defaulting Lender unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower Representative. In

 

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the absence of a designation by the Borrower Representative as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11. The mandatory prepayments set forth in this Section 6.2 shall not reduce the aggregate amount of Commitments and amounts prepaid may be reborrowed in accordance with the terms hereof.

6.3    Method and Place of Payment

(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments under this Agreement shall be made by the Borrowers, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders entitled thereto (or, in the case of the Swingline Loans to the Swingline Lender) or the Letter of Credit Issuer entitled thereto, as the case may, be not later than 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time), in each case, on the date when due and shall be made in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office or at such other office as the Administrative Agent shall specify for such purpose by notice to the Borrower Representative (or, in the case of the Swingline Loans, at such office as the Swingline Lender shall specify for such purpose by notice to the Borrower Representative), it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower Representative to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrowers’ account at the Administrative Agent’s Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account. All repayments or prepayments of any Loans (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) hereunder shall be made in Dollars. The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) or, otherwise, on the next Business Day) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or Fees ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto.

(b) Any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time) may, solely for purposes of calculating interest and fees, be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day in the Administrative Agent’s reasonable discretion (or, in the case of the Swingline Loans, at the Swingline Lender’s reasonable discretion). Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.

6.4    Net Payments

(a) Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.

 

  (i) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall to the extent permitted by applicable laws be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Taxes.

 

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  (ii) A payment shall not be increased under paragraph (i) above by reason of Swiss Withholding Tax if (A) the Non-Bank Rules would not have been violated if the assigning Lender would have complied with its obligation to obtain the consent of the Borrower Representative to the assignment of all or a portion of its Loans and Commitment under Section 14.6 (Successors and Assigns) or if (B) the Lender in relation to which the Swiss Borrower makes the payment was a Qualifying Bank when it became a Lender under this Agreement but on that date such Lender is not or has ceased to be a Qualifying Bank, other than as a result of any Change in Law after the date it became a Lender under this Agreement.

 

  (iii) If any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent or any other applicable Withholding Agent shall be required by applicable law to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A) such Withholding Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are reasonably determined by such Withholding Agent to be required by applicable law, (B) such Withholding Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Credit Party shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or deductions have been made (including withholding or deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 6.4) each Lender (or, in the case of a payment to the Administrative Agent for its own account, the Administrative Agent) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deductions been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrowers. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, the Borrowers shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law or timely reimburse the Administrative Agent or any Lender for the payment of any Other Taxes.

(c) Tax Indemnifications. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above (but subject to the exclusion set out in paragraph (ii) of subsection (a) above), each Borrower shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 15 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 6.4) payable by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of any such payment or liability (along with a written statement setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts) delivered to the Borrower Representative by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. If the Borrower Representative reasonably

 

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believes that any such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent and/or each affected Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower Representative in pursuing a refund of such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or affected Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or be otherwise disadvantageous to it.

(d) Evidence of Payments. After any payment of Taxes by any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 6.4, the Borrower Representative shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower Representative, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.

(e) Status of Lenders and Tax Documentation.

 

  (i) Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower Representative and to the Administrative Agent, at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other reasonably requested information as will permit the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine (A) whether or not any payments made hereunder or under any other Credit Document are subject to Taxes, (B) if applicable, the required rate of withholding or deduction, (C) such Lender’s entitlement to any available exemption from, or reduction of, applicable Taxes in respect of any payments to be made to such Lender by any Credit Party pursuant to any Credit Document or otherwise to establish such Lender’s status for withholding tax purposes in the applicable jurisdiction and (D) information satisfactory for the Borrower Representative to determine if such Lender is or is not a Qualifying Bank. Any documentation and information required to be delivered by a Lender pursuant to this Section 6.4(e) shall be delivered by such Lender (i) on or prior to the Closing Date (or on or prior to the date it becomes a party to this Agreement), (ii) on or before any date on which such documentation expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, (iii) after the occurrence of any change in the Lender’s circumstances requiring a change in the most recent documentation previously delivered by it to the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent, and (iv) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, and each such Lender shall promptly notify in writing the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent if such Lender is no longer legally eligible to provide any documentation previously provided.

 

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  (ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.4, no Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to deliver any documentation that it is not legally eligible to deliver.

(f) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If the Administrative Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Credit Party or with respect to which any Credit Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 6.4, the Administrative Agent or such Lender (as applicable) shall promptly pay to the Borrowers an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Credit Parties under this Section 6.4 with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrowers, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agree to repay the amount paid over to the Borrowers (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. In such event, the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, shall, at the Borrower Representative’s request, provide the Borrower Representative with a copy of any notice of assessment or other evidence of the requirement to repay such refund received from the relevant taxing authority (provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender may delete any information therein that it deems confidential). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph, in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favourable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to any Credit Party or any other Person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 6.4, the term Lender includes the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender and the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

(h) Each party’s obligations under this Section 6.4 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under the Credit Documents.

 

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6.5    Computations of Interest and Fees

(a) All interest on Loans shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed, except interest on LIBOR Loans and EURIBOR Loans shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed.

(b) Fees and the average daily Stated Amount of Letters of Credit shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed.

6.6    Limit on Rate of Interest

(a) No Payment Shall Exceed Lawful Rate. Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the Borrowers shall not be obliged to pay any interest or other amounts under or in connection with this Agreement or otherwise in respect of the Obligations in excess of the amount or rate permitted under or consistent with any applicable law, rule or regulation.

(b) Payment at Highest Lawful Rate. If the Borrowers are not obliged to make a payment that they would otherwise be required to make, as a result of Section 6.6(a), the Borrowers shall make such payment to the maximum extent permitted by or consistent with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.

(c) Adjustment if Any Payment Exceeds Lawful Rate. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents would obligate the Borrowers to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in an amount or calculated at a rate that would be prohibited by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by law (the “Maximum Rate”), such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, by reducing the amount or rate of interest required to be paid by the Borrowers to the affected Lender under Section 2.8; provided that to the extent lawful, the interest or other amounts that would have been payable but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if any Lender shall have received from the Borrowers an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then the Borrowers shall be entitled, by notice in writing to the Administrative Agent to obtain reimbursement from that Lender in an amount equal to such excess, and pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by that Lender to the Borrowers.

 

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ARTICLE 7

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO INITIAL BORROWING

The initial Borrowing under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.

7.1    Credit Documents

The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received:

 

  (a) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of Holdings, CGI Borrower and Swiss Borrower;

 

  (b) a guarantee from each of Holdings, CGI Borrower, each other Canadian Credit Party and each U.S. Credit Party guaranteeing the due payment and performance to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of all present and future Obligations of each of the other Credit Parties to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties or any one or more of them under the Credit Documents, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of each Credit Party;

 

  (c) a general security agreement from each Credit Party (other than Swiss Borrower and the UK Credit Parties) in favor of the Administrative Agent constituting a first-priority Lien (subject only to Permitted Liens) on substantially all of its present and future property (other than Excluded Property), executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of each such Credit Party;

 

  (d) a securities pledge agreement from Holdings, in favor of the Administrative Agent constituting a first-priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) on all Equity Interests (other than Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents) that it owns, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of Holdings;

 

  (e) a securities pledge agreement from CGI Borrower, in favor of the Administrative Agent constituting a first-priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) on all Equity Interests that it owns (other than Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents), executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower;

 

  (f) the Holdings Subordination Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of Holdings and CGI Borrower; and

 

  (g) the Shareholder Subordination Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of the Shareholder and Holdings.

 

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7.2    Collateral

(a) All outstanding Equity Interests in whatever form of CGI Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary that are directly owned by any Credit Party and required to be pledged pursuant to the Security Documents shall have been pledged pursuant thereto;

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received the certificates representing securities of the Borrowers and of each Credit Party’s Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent required to be delivered and pledged under the Security Documents (to the extent certificated, accompanied by undated stock (or equivalent) powers endorsed in blank); and

(c) All Uniform Commercial Code, PPSA financing statements and the equivalent filings and registrations in each of the Relevant Jurisdictions of each Credit Party reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by any Security Document and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, such Security Document shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording and in the case of any Collateral located in Canada, and such other Relevant Jurisdiction where pre-filing or registration are permitted, shall have been filed, registered or recorded;

provided that each of the requirements set forth in this Section 7.2 shall be subject to Section 10.14(d) and Schedule 10.14(d) and shall not constitute conditions precedent to the initial Borrowing on the Closing Date, and CGI Borrower agrees to deliver, or cause to be delivered, such documents and instruments, or take or cause to be taken such other actions, as may be required to perfect such security interests in accordance with Section 10.14(d) and Schedule 10.14(d).

7.3    Legal Opinions

The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received the executed legal opinions, in customary form, of each of:

 

  (a) Stikeman Elliott LLP, Ontario and British Columbia counsel to the Credit Parties;

 

  (b) Aikins MacAulay & Thorvaldson LLP, Manitoba counsel to the Credit Parties;

 

  (c) Ropes & Gray LLP, U.S. counsel to the Credit Parties;

 

  (d) Homburger AG, Swiss counsel to the Credit Parties;

 

  (e) Stewart McKelvey, Nova Scotia counsel; and

 

  (f) Borel & Barbey, Swiss counsel to the Administrative Agent.

 

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7.4    Closing Certificates

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received a certificate of the Borrowers and each other Credit Party, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit I, with appropriate insertions, and attaching the documents referred to in Section 7.5.

(b) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received a certificate of status or good standing (or an equivalent), as applicable, from each Credit Party’s jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received certificates of insurance acceptable to the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, showing, inter alia, the Administrative Agent as a loss payee as its interest may appear on all property insurance policies.

7.5    Authorization of Proceedings of Guarantors and the Borrowers; Corporate Documents

The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a copy of the resolutions of the board of directors or other governing body of the Borrowers and each other Credit Party (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing (a) the execution, delivery, and performance of the Credit Documents (and any agreements relating thereto) to which it is a party, and (b) in the case of the Borrowers, the extensions of credit contemplated hereunder, (ii) the certificate of incorporation and by-laws, certificate of formation and operating agreement, up-to-date trade register excerpts or other comparable Organizational Documents, as applicable, of each Borrower and each other Credit Party, (iii) signature and incumbency certificates (or other comparable documents evidencing the same) of the authorized officers of the Borrowers and each other Credit Party executing the Credit Documents to which it is a party, and (iv) in the case of CGI Borrower, copies of the Holdings Loan Agreement and Shareholder Loan Agreement.

7.6    Fees

The Agents and Lenders shall have received, substantially simultaneously with the funding of the initial Borrowing, fees required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement and, to the extent invoiced at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower Representative), reasonable out-of-pocket expenses previously agreed in writing to be paid on the Closing Date.

7.7    Representations and Warranties

The representations and warranties set forth in Article 9 and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties that are already qualified by materiality, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects after giving effect to such materiality qualifier) on and as of the Closing Date and an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower shall have certified the same to the Lenders.

 

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7.8    Anti-terrorism; Patriot Act; etc.

The Administrative Agent shall have received (at least two Business Days prior to the Closing Date to the extent requested with reasonable advance notice) all documentation and information about the Borrowers and each other Credit Party that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

7.9    Financial Statements

The Administrative Agent shall have received the Historical Financial Statements.

7.10    No Material Adverse Effect; No Default or Event of Default

(a) Since December 31, 2015, a Material Adverse Effect will not have occurred or arisen and an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower shall have certified the same to the Lenders.

(b) No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the Closing Date or would result from making the initial Borrowing and an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower shall have certified the same to the Lenders.

7.11    Refinancing

Prior to, or substantially concurrently with, the execution and delivery of this Agreement and, if applicable, the funding of the initial Borrowing hereunder, the Closing Refinancing shall be consummated.

7.12    Initial Borrowing Base Certificate

The Administrative Agent shall have received an initial Borrowing Base Certificate.

7.13    Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit Request

(a) Prior to the making of any Revolving Credit Loan and any Swingline Loan on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.

(b) Prior to the issuance of any Letter of Credit (other than any Existing Letter of Credit) on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a Letter of Credit Request meeting the requirements of Section 3.2(a).

7.14    Collateral, Closing Date Excess Availability

The Borrowing Base on the Closing Date shall be sufficient in value, as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent, to provide CGI Borrower with Excess

 

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Availability, after giving effect to the extensions of credit to be made hereunder on the Closing Date (on a pro forma basis, with trade payables being paid currently, and expenses and liabilities being paid in the ordinary course of business and without acceleration of sales or deterioration of working capital) of at least $10,000,000. For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Article 7 on the Closing Date, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

ARTICLE 8

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EVENTS AFTER THE CLOSING DATE

The agreement of each Lender to make any Loan requested to be made by it on any date after the Closing Date (excluding Mandatory Borrowings, Revolving Loans required to be made by the Lenders in respect of Unpaid Drawings pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 and any Protective Advance, any Incremental Revolving Credit Loan made to finance a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment, or in connection with refinancing of any Indebtedness that requires an irrevocable prepayment or redemption notice, in accordance with Section 2.14 and, for the avoidance of doubt, any conversion or continuation of any Loan pursuant to Section 2.6) and the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to issue Letters of Credit on any date after the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the following conditions precedent:

8.1    No Default; Representations and Warranties

At the time of each Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto (a) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (b) all representations and warranties made by any Credit Party contained herein or in the other Credit Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

8.2    Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit Request

(a) Prior to the making of each Revolving Loan (other than any Revolving Loan made pursuant to Section 3.4(a)) and each Swingline Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.

(b) Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a Letter of Credit Request meeting the requirements of Section 3.2(a).

 

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(c) After giving effect to any requested Credit Event, the aggregate of all Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures does not exceed the Line Cap then in effect, the aggregate of all Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to CGI Borrower does not exceed the CGI Line Cap then in effect and the aggregate of all Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures to Swiss Borrower does not exceed the Swiss Line Cap then in effect.

The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Credit Party to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified in Article 8 above have been satisfied as of that time.

ARTICLE 9

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

In order to induce the Agents and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement, to make the Loans and issue or participate in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, each of the Borrowers and, in respect of Sections 9.1, 9.2, 9.3 and 9.18 only, Holdings make the following representations and warranties to the Agents and the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit (it being understood that the following representations and warranties shall be deemed made with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary only to the extent relevant under applicable law):

9.1    Corporate Status and Structure

Each Credit Party (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other entity in good standing (if applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing (if applicable) in all jurisdictions where it is required, to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified, authorized and in good standing would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The corporate structure of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, as at the Closing Date, together with details of the authorized and issued share capital, partnership interests, membership interest or other similar interest of each of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the name of the registered and beneficial owner of all of the issued and outstanding securities of each of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the full and correct name of Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries (including any French and English forms of name) are as set out in Schedule 9.1.

9.2    Corporate Power and Authority

Each Credit Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party. Each Credit

 

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Party has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Credit Party enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.

9.3    No Violation

Neither the execution, delivery or performance by any Credit Party of the Credit Documents to which it is a party nor compliance with the terms and provisions thereof nor the consummation of the Transactions contemplated hereby (a) contravene any applicable provision of any law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental instrumentality that would be, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation, by-laws, articles or other Organizational Documents of such Credit Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or (c) result in a breach or material contravention of the documentation governing any material Indebtedness of a Credit Party, in each case under this Section 9.3, in a manner that would be, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.4    Litigation

There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of CGI Borrower, threatened in writing against any of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.5    Margin Regulations

Neither the making of any Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.

9.6    Governmental Approvals

The execution, delivery and performance of each Credit Document by any Credit Party does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or other action by, any Governmental Authority, except for (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings, consents, approvals, registrations and recordings in respect of the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents (and to release existing Liens), and (iii) such licenses, approvals, authorizations, registrations, filings, consents or other actions the failure of which to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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9.7    Investment Company Act

None of Holdings, CGI Borrower, or any Restricted Subsidiary is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

9.8    True and Complete Disclosure

(a) None of the written factual information and written data (taken as a whole) heretofore or contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any of their respective authorized representatives to the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger and Bookrunner, and/or any Lender on or before the Closing Date (as updated prior to the Closing Date) concerning Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein contained any untrue statement of any material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make such information and data (taken as a whole) not materially misleading at such time in light of the circumstances under which such information or data was furnished (after giving effect to all supplements and updates), it being understood and agreed that for purposes of this Section 9.8(a), such factual information and data shall not include pro forma financial information, projections, estimates (including financial estimates, forecasts, and other forward-looking information) or other forward looking information or information of a general economic or general industry nature.

(b) The projections (including financial estimates and forecasts) contained in the information and data referred to in paragraph (a) above were based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by the Borrowers to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts or a guarantee of performance, are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results and such differences may be material.

9.9    Financial Condition; Financial Statements

(a) The Historical Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the combined financial position of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries at the respective dates thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein (subject, in the case of the any unaudited quarterly Historical Financial Statements to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes).

(b) There has been no Material Adverse Effect since the Closing Date.

Each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries may be required to restate historical financial statements as the result of the implementation of changes in GAAP or IFRS, or the respective interpretation

 

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thereof, and that such restatements will not result in a Default or an Event of Default under the Credit Documents.

9.10    Compliance with Laws

Each Credit Party is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.11    Tax Matters

Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) CGI Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries has filed all Tax returns required to be filed by it and has timely paid all Taxes payable by it (whether or not shown on a Tax return and including in its capacity as withholding agent) that have become due, other than those being contested in good faith and by proper actions if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of management of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable) with respect thereto to the extent required by GAAP and (b) each of CGI Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has paid, or has provided adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of management of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable) in accordance with GAAP for the payment of all Taxes not yet due and payable. There is no current or proposed Tax assessment, deficiency or other claim against CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.12    Pension Plans; Compliance with ERISA

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) no steps have been taken to terminate any Canadian Pension Plan (wholly or in part) which could result in any Credit Party being required to make a material additional contribution to any Canadian Pension Plan; (ii) no contribution failure has occurred with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under any applicable pension benefits laws of any other jurisdiction (for certainty, not including payments in respect of contributions payable but not yet due); and (iii) no condition exists and no event or transaction has occurred with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan which is reasonably likely to result in any Credit Party incurring any liability, fine or penalty. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Canadian Pension Plan is in compliance with all applicable pension benefits and tax laws; (ii) all contributions (including employee contributions made by authorized payroll deductions or other withholdings) required to be made to the appropriate funding agency have been made in accordance with all Requirements of Law and the terms of each Canadian Pension Plan; (iii) all liabilities under each Canadian Pension Plan are funded in accordance with the terms of the respective Canadian Pension Plans, the requirements of applicable pension benefits laws and of applicable Governmental Authorities and (v) no event has occurred and no conditions exist with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result

 

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in any Canadian Pension Plan having its registration revoked or refused by any administration of any relevant pension benefits regulatory authority or being required to pay any taxes (other than taxes the amounts of which are immaterial) or penalties under any applicable pension benefits or tax laws. None of the Credit Parties contributes to a Canadian DB Plan.

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, no ERISA Event or Foreign Plan Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur.

(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 9.12, as of the Closing Date no Foreign Plan of any Credit Party or any of their respective Related Parties is a pension plan or subject to any pension benefits legislation. Except as set forth on Schedule 9.12, as of the Closing Date no Canadian Credit Party has any Canadian Pension Plan.

9.13    Intellectual Property

As of the Closing Date, all Intellectual Property owned or licensed by any of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries that will be subject to a Lien under any of the Security Documents and which is registered, or in respect of which an application for registration has been made, with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office or with any equivalent Governmental Authority in the United Kingdom and Switzerland are described in Schedule 9.13. Each of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries owns or has the right to use all Intellectual Property that is used in or otherwise necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 9.13, or as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, the operation of their respective businesses by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe upon, misappropriate, violate or otherwise conflict with the Intellectual Property of any third party.

9.14    Environmental Laws

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 9.14, or as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) each of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective operations and properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) none of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has received written notice of any Environmental Claim; (iii) none of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary is conducting any investigation, removal, remedial or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any location; and (iv) to the knowledge of CGI Borrower, no underground or above ground storage tank or related piping, or any impoundment or other disposal area containing Hazardous Materials is located at, on or under any Real Estate currently owned or leased by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 9.14, none of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has treated, stored, transported, Released or arranged for disposal or transport for

 

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disposal or treatment of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any currently or, formerly owned or operated property nor, to the knowledge of CGI Borrower, has there been any other Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any such properties, in each case, in a manner that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.15    Properties

(a) Each of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries has good and valid record title to, valid leasehold interests in, or rights to use, all properties that are necessary for the ordinary operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted by this Agreement) and except where the failure to have such good title or interest or right to use would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Schedule 9.15 contains a description as of the Closing Date of (i) the full address (including postal code or zip code) of each such Credit Party’s chief executive office, (ii) all real property owned by each Credit Party including municipal addresses, legal description (to the extent available), the name of the Credit Party that owns such property and a brief description of such property’s use), (iii) all real property leased by each Credit Party (including municipal addresses, the name of the Credit Party that leases such property and the name of the landlord), and (iv) all real property not owned or leased by a Credit Party at which any of its Inventory may from time to time be stored or located (including municipal addresses, the name of the Credit Party which keeps Inventory at such property and the name of the bailee or third party holding such Inventory at such property) and (v) if different than above, the address at which the books and records of each Credit Party are located.

9.16    Solvency

On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, immediately following the making of any Loans and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of such Loans, CGI Borrower on a consolidated basis with its Restricted Subsidiaries will be Solvent.

9.17    Patriot Act; Anti-Terrorism Laws

No proceeds of the Loans (if any) will be used by Holdings, CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries (i) in violation of United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, (ii) in violation of the Patriot Act, (iii) in violation of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada), Criminal Code (Canada), Freezing Assets of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Canada), Special Economic Measures Act (Canada), United Nations Act (Canada) or any other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, and (iv) for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, in each case, in any material respect.

 

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9.18    Security Interest in Collateral

Subject to the terms of the proviso in Section 7.2, the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents create legal, valid, and enforceable Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing, and, subject to the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Mortgaged Property and to the filing of UCC financing statements (and similar public filings and registration in other applicable jurisdictions, where such filings cannot be completed prior to the Closing Date) in each case in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, such Liens constitute perfected Liens on the Collateral of the type required by the Security Documents securing the Obligations to the extent such Liens may be perfected by such filings and the taking of such other actions required to be taken hereunder or under the applicable Credit Documents, including by (i) with respect to Intellectual Property included in the Collateral that is registered or in respect of which an application for registration has been made with a Governmental Authority, the filing of appropriate notices with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the U.S. Copyright Office and the filings, registrations or other actions required under the laws of Switzerland and the United Kingdom; and (ii) the delivery to the Administrative Agent of any stock or equivalent certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Credit Documents.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties shall not be required, nor shall the Administrative Agent be authorized, (i) to perfect any pledges, security interests and mortgages by any means other than by (A) (I) filings pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant state(s), (II) PPSA filings or the registration of one or more hypothecs in Canada or the relevant province or territory thereof, and (III) customary filings and registrations and other necessary perfection steps pursuant to the laws of the United Kingdom, Switzerland and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, solely with respect to Collateral included in the Borrowing Base located in another Relevant Jurisdiction, other Relevant Jurisdictions outside of Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and Switzerland; (B) filings in the United States, Canadian, United Kingdom and Swiss government offices with respect to Intellectual Property as expressly required in the Security Documents; (C) delivery to the Administrative Agent for its possession of all Collateral consisting of material intercompany notes, stock certificates of CGI Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents) and material instruments issued to a Borrower or other Credit Party, (D) Mortgages, solely to the extent required pursuant to Section 10.14, or (E) control agreements solely to the extent required by Section 10.9 or (ii) to take any action other than the actions listed in clause (i)(A), (B), (D) and (E) above with respect to any Collateral titled or located outside of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Switzerland or, solely with respect to Collateral included in the Borrowing Base, any other Relevant Jurisdiction, including The Netherlands.

 

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9.19    Anti-Terrorism Laws

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with the Trading with the Enemy Act, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto.

(b) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or, to the knowledge of CGI Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain retain or direct business obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or under similar Requirements of Law in Canada.

(c) None of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of CGI Borrower, any director, officer or employee of Holdings, any Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, (i) is a person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).

9.20    Borrowing Base Certificates

The information set forth in each Borrowing Base Certificate is true and correct in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement.

9.21    Non-Bank Rules

Swiss Borrower is in compliance with the Non-Bank Rules, it being understood, however, that the Swiss Borrower shall not be in breach of this representation if the relevant number of creditors is exceeded solely (i) by reason of a failure by one or more Lenders to comply with their obligations under Section 14.6, (ii) by a Lender having made a misrepresentation in respect of the information provided under Section 6.4(e)(i)(D), or (iii) by a Lender having lost its status as Qualifying Bank.

ARTICLE 10

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and each Letter of Credit, Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note have terminated or been Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, Fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured

 

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Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), are paid in full:

10.1    Information Covenants

The Borrower Representative will furnish to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):

 

  (a) Annual Financial Statements. On or before the date that is 120 days after the end of each fiscal year commencing with the fiscal year ending March 31, 2016, the consolidated balance sheets of Holdings, CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year, and setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the prior fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, and, in each case, certified by Deloitte, LLP or independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries as a going concern (other than any exception, explanatory paragraph or qualification, that is expressly solely with respect to, or expressly resulting solely from, (i) an upcoming maturity date under any Indebtedness of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or (ii) any prospective or actual default of a financial maintenance covenant), together with a narrative providing a summary description of the highlights of results of operations of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such fiscal year commencing with the quarter ending March 31, 2017; provided, that if at the end of any applicable fiscal year there are any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, Borrower Representative shall also furnish the related consolidating balance sheets of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidating statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year, in each case, reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate such Unrestricted Subsidiaries from the consolidated balance sheets of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year; provided, further, that no consolidating financial statements provided pursuant to the immediately preceding proviso shall be required to be audited.

 

  (b)

Quarterly Financial Statements. On or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2016, the consolidated balance sheets of Holdings, CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for the elapsed

 

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  portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter, and a narrative providing a summary description of the highlights of results of operations of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter and commencing with the quarter ending June 30, 2016 setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the related period in the prior fiscal year, all of which shall be certified by an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP (except as noted therein), subject to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes; provided, that if at the end of any applicable fiscal quarter there are any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, Borrower Representative shall also furnish the related consolidating balance sheets of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidating statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal quarter, in each case, reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate such Unrestricted Subsidiaries from the consolidated balance sheets of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal quarter.

 

  (c) [Reserved].

 

  (d) Budgets. Within 90 days after the commencement of each fiscal year of CGI Borrower beginning with the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017, a budget of CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in reasonable detail on a quarterly basis for such fiscal year, setting forth the principal assumptions upon which such budget is based and containing a “Monthly Availability Model” (collectively, the “Projections”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by such Persons to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being recognized by the Lenders that such Projections and assumptions as to future events are not to be viewed as facts or a guarantee of performance, are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such Projections may differ from the projected results and such differences may be material.

 

  (e)

Officer’s Certificates. Not later than five days after the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 10.1(a) and (b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower to the effect that no Event of Default exists or, if any Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, as the case

 

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  may be, which certificate shall set forth (i) a specification of any change in the identity of the Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be, from the Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, respectively, provided to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date or the most recent fiscal year or period, as the case may be and (ii) a reasonably detailed calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and, to the extent then applicable, compliance with the provisions of Section 11.11. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 10.1(a), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower setting forth changes to the legal name, jurisdiction of formation, type of entity and organizational number (or equivalent) (to the extent such Person is organized in a jurisdiction where an organizational identification number is required to be included in a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or any other similar requirement in any Relevant Jurisdiction), in each case for each Credit Party or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date, the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (e) or the most recent disclosure of any such information to the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.

 

  (f) Notice of Events of Default, Litigation; etc. Promptly after an Authorized Officer of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties propose to take with respect thereto, (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding pending against Holdings, any Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) any casualty or other insured damage to any portion of the Collateral included in the Borrowing Base in excess of $2,000,000, or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any interest in a portion of the Collateral included in the Borrowing Base in excess of $2,000,000 under power of eminent domain or by condemnation, expropriation or similar proceeding, and (iv) the occurrence of any event or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

  (g) Environmental Matters. Promptly after an Authorized Officer of a Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries obtains knowledge of any one or more of the following environmental matters, unless such environmental matters would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, notice of:

 

  (i) any pending or threatened Environmental Claim against any Credit Party or any Real Estate; and

 

  (ii)

the conduct of any investigation, or any removal, remedial or other corrective action in response to the actual or alleged presence, Release or

 

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  threatened Release of any Hazardous Material on, at, under or from any Real Estate.

All such notices shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the claim, investigation or removal, remedial or other corrective action in response thereto. The term “Real Estate” shall mean land, buildings, facilities and improvements owned or leased by any Credit Party.

 

  (h) Other Information. Promptly upon filing thereof, copies of any filings (including on the Annual Information Form, Form 10-K, 10-Q or 8-K) or prospectus or registration statements with, and reports to, any Canadian provincial or territorial securities regulator, the SEC or any analogous Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than amendments to any prospectus or registration statement (to the extent such prospectus or registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Administrative Agent), exhibits to any of the foregoing and, if applicable, any registration statements on Form S-8) and copies of all financial statements, notices of default and reports that CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall send to the holders of any publicly issued debt of CGI Borrower and/or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, in their capacity as such holders (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement) and, with reasonable promptness, such other information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent) may reasonably request in writing from time to time; provided, that none of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-registered Intellectual Property, non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective contractors) is prohibited by law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.

 

  (i) Borrowing Base Certificates. The Borrower Representative will furnish to the Administrative Agent a certificate for each Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit I (each a “Borrowing Base Certificate”), each certified as true and correct in all material respects on behalf of the Borrower Representative by a Financial Officer of the Borrower Representative and containing necessary supporting calculations, as follows:

 

  (A)

no later than (x) with respect to the Borrowing Base Certificate for CGI Borrower, the fifteenth (15th) Business Day following the end of each calendar month (or on the third (3rd) Business Day of each week if the Borrower Representative shall so elect in its sole discretion, subject to the proviso at the end of this clause (i)(A)) or

 

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  (y) with respect to the Borrowing Base Certificate for Swiss Borrower, the fifteenth (15th) Swiss Business Day following the end of each calendar month (or on the third (3rd) Swiss Business Day of each week if the Borrower Representative shall so elect in its sole discretion, subject to the proviso at the end of this clause (i)(A)), in each case, showing each Borrowing Base as of the close of business on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar month (or in the case of a voluntary weekly delivery of Borrowing Base Certificates at the election of the Borrower Representative, showing each Borrowing Base as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Friday); provided, that if the Borrower Representative elects to furnish the Administrative Agent with Borrowing Base Certificates on a weekly basis, then the Borrower Representative shall continue to furnish Borrowing Base Certificates on such weekly basis until at least the date that is 60 days from the date of such election;

 

  (B) solely during an Accelerated Borrowing Base Delivery Period, more frequently (but not more frequently than weekly) as shall be determined by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion (if such Borrowing Base Certificates are required to be delivered on a weekly basis pursuant to this clause (i)(B), such Borrowing Base Certificates (which shall include information relating to the Inventory only to the extent then available) shall be delivered (x) with respect to the Borrowing Base Certificate for CGI Borrower, on the third (3rd) Business Day of each week or (y) with respect to the Borrowing Base Certificate for Swiss Borrower, on the third (3rd) Swiss Business Day of each week, in each case showing each Borrowing Base as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Friday); and

 

  (C) upon any Asset Sale of ABL Priority Collateral included in the Borrowing Base, if the Net Cash Proceeds thereof are in excess of $2,000,000, the Borrower Representative shall also furnish an updated Borrowing Base Certificate to the Administrative Agent giving Pro Forma Effect to such Asset Sale promptly upon the receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds.

All calculations of Excess Availability in any Borrowing Base Certificate shall originally be made by the Borrowers and certified by a Financial Officer of the Borrower Representative in accordance with this Section 10.1(i); provided that the Administrative Agent may from time to time review and, in all respects in accordance with Section 2.19 (including with notice to the Borrower Representative as required thereunder), adjust any such calculation to the extent the calculation is not made in accordance with this Agreement or does not

 

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accurately reflect the Borrowing Base Reserves, in each case, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion.

The Borrower Representative will furnish to the Administrative Agent at the time of delivery of each Borrowing Base Certificate such additional information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in advance of such delivery, including, with respect to customer deposits, agings, freight/duty payables, gift card balances, a schedule of rent expenses organized by location, the amount of any unpaid Taxes, the amount of any overdue rent, overdue amounts owed to any warehousemen or bailee, any overdue amount owed to any third party manufacturer, a schedule of inventory organized by location and with respect to any disputes regarding Intellectual Property that would reasonably be expected to have a material impact on the realizable value of any Eligible Inventory.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 10.1 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower or (B) the Form 10-K or 10-Q (or any equivalent form under applicable Canadian Securities Laws), as applicable, of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of CGI Borrower, as applicable, filed with the SEC or Canadian Securities Administrator (or the Ontario Securities Commission, British Columbia Securities Commission or other securities commission in Canada or any province or territory thereof); provided that, with respect to each of subclauses (A) and (B) of this paragraph, to the extent such information relates to a parent of CGI Borrower, such information is accompanied by unaudited consolidating or other information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

10.2    Books, Records, Inspections, Audit Rights and Appraisals

(a) CGI Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of CGI Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary in whomsoever’s possession to the extent that it is within such party’s control to permit such inspection (and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such inspection to be permitted to the extent that it is not within such party’s control to permit such inspection), and to examine the books and records of CGI Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of CGI Borrower and of any such Restricted Subsidiary with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and intervals, and reasonable advance notice, and to such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent may request (and subject, in the case of any such meetings or advice from such independent accountants, to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures); provided that, subject to clause (b) below and excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, (1) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Required Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 10.2, (2) the

 

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Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more than one time in any calendar year, which such visit will be at CGI Borrower’s expense and (3) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.2, none of CGI Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (x) constitutes non-registered Intellectual Property, non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (y) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by law or any binding agreement or (z) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product; provided, further, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent (or any of its respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrowers at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent shall give the Borrower Representative the opportunity to participate in any discussions with CGI Borrower’s independent public accountants.

(b) Subject to the limitations in this Section 10.2(b), the Borrower Representative will from time to time upon the request of the Administrative Agent, permit the Administrative Agent or professionals (including consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers) retained by the Administrative Agent, on reasonable prior notice and during normal business hours, to conduct appraisals and commercial finance examinations, including, without limitation, of (i) the Borrowers’ practices in the computation of their respective Borrowing Base, and (ii) the assets included in the Borrowing Base and related financial information such as, but not limited to, gross margins, payables, accruals and reserves. Subject to the limitations in the following clauses (b)(i) and (b)(ii), the Borrowers shall pay the reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses of the Administrative Agent and such professionals with respect to such evaluations, examinations and appraisals.

 

  (i)

The Administrative Agent may conduct (A) one (1) commercial finance examination in each calendar year of the Credit Parties, at the Credit Parties’ expense, and (B) one (1) additional commercial finance examination in any calendar year of the Credit Parties, at the Credit Parties’ expense, solely during any period in such calendar year commencing on the date that Excess Availability shall have been less than the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 20% of the Line Cap for five (5) consecutive Business Days and ending on the date thereafter that Excess Availability shall have been at least the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 20% of the Line Cap for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days, provided, however, that during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016, the applicable Excess Availability threshold, for all purposes under this clause (i)(B) shall be 5% of the Line Cap, with no fixed dollar amount. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (A) the Administrative Agent may undertake one (1) additional commercial finance examination in each calendar year at the sole expense of the Administrative Agent, and (B) after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Specified Default, the Administrative Agent may cause

 

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  such additional commercial finance examinations to be taken for each of the Credit Parties (each, at the expense of the Credit Parties) as the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, determines are necessary or appropriate.

 

  (ii) The Administrative Agent may conduct (A) one (1) appraisal of the Inventory included in the Borrowing Base in each calendar year of the Credit Parties, at the Credit Parties’ expense, and (B) one (1) additional appraisal of the Inventory in any calendar year of the Credit Parties, at the Credit Parties’ expense, solely during any period in such calendar year commencing on the date that Excess Availability shall have been less than the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 20% of the Line Cap for five (5) consecutive Business Days and ending on the date thereafter that Excess Availability shall have been at least the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 20% of the Line Cap for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days; provided, however, that during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016, the applicable Excess Availability threshold, for all purposes under this clause (ii)(B) shall be 5% of the Line Cap, with no fixed dollar amount. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (A) the Administrative Agent may undertake one (1) additional Inventory appraisal in each calendar year at the sole expense of the Administrative Agent, and (B) after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Specified Default, the Administrative Agent may cause such additional appraisals of the Inventory to be taken for each of the Credit Parties (each, at the expense of the Credit Parties) as the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, determines are necessary or appropriate.

10.3    Maintenance of Insurance

(a) Each Borrower will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, pursuant to self-insurance arrangements or arrangements with insurance companies that CGI Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of CGI Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance) which CGI Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of CGI Borrower) and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as CGI Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of CGI Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business and the availability of insurance on a cost-effective basis; and will furnish to the Administrative Agent, promptly following written request from the Administrative Agent, certificates of insurance, copies of the polices of insurance and information presented in reasonable detail as to the insurance so carried.

(b) With respect to any Mortgaged Property, each Borrower will obtain flood insurance in such total amount as may reasonably be required by the Administrative Agent, if at

 

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any time the area in which any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated a “special flood hazard area” in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply with the National Flood Insurance Program as set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973.

(c) Each policy of insurance maintained by a Borrower or other Credit Party shall (i) in the case of each general liability and umbrella liability insurance policy, name the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear, (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy, contain a loss payable clause or endorsement that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as first loss payee thereunder, and (iii) contain such standard mortgage clauses as the Agent shall reasonably require for the Lenders’ protection.

10.4    Payment of Taxes

CGI Borrower will pay and discharge, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, all Taxes imposed upon it (including in its capacity as a withholding agent) or upon its income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, and all lawful material claims in respect of any Taxes imposed, assessed or levied that, if unpaid, would reasonably be expected to become a material Lien upon any properties of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, that neither CGI Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay or discharge any such Tax the failure to pay or discharge would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

10.5    Preservation of Existence; Consolidated Corporate Franchises

Each Borrower will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, take all actions necessary (a) to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, organizational rights and authority and (b) to maintain its rights, privileges (including its good standing (if applicable)), permits, licenses and franchises necessary in the normal conduct of its business, in each case, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that CGI Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Permitted Investments and Section 11.2, 11.3, 11.4 or 11.5.

10.6    Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc.

Each Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, (a) comply with all Requirements of Laws, including, without limitation, applicable laws administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and all similar Requirements of Law in any other Relevant Jurisdiction, and all governmental approvals or authorizations required to conduct its business, and to maintain all such governmental approvals or authorizations in full force and effect, (b) comply with, and use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure compliance by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, and use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that

 

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all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by Environmental Laws, and (c) conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal, and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws, other than such orders and directives which are being timely contested in good faith by proper actions, except in each case of (a), (b), and (c) of this Section 10.6, where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

10.7    ERISA

The Borrower Representative will notify the Administrative Agent promptly following the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Credit Party that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.8    Maintenance of Properties

CGI Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear, casualty, and condemnation excepted, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.9    Maintenance of Cash Management Systems

(a) Attached hereto as Schedule 10.9 is a list of all deposit accounts and securities accounts (including any DDAs), maintained by the Credit Parties as of the Closing Date, which schedule includes, with respect to each account, (i) the name and address of the financial institution at which such account is established; (ii) the account number(s) for such account; and (iii) a contact person at such financial institution.

(b) Schedule 10.9 contains a list describing, as of the Closing Date, all arrangements to which any Credit Party is a party with respect to the payment to such Credit Party of the proceeds of all credit card and debit card charges for sales and services provided by such Credit Party.

(c) To the extent not previously delivered, each Credit Party shall:

 

  (i) on or prior to the 30 day anniversary of the Closing Date or such later date as the Administrative Agent shall agree in writing, deliver to the Administrative Agent notifications (each, a “Credit Card Notification”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit J which have been executed on behalf of such Credit Party and addressed to such Credit Party’s credit card and debit card clearinghouses and processors listed on Schedule 10.9; and

 

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  (ii) on or prior to the 90 day anniversary of the Closing Date or such later date as the Administrative Agent shall agree in writing (such date, the “Blocked Account Date”), enter into a blocked account agreement (each, a “Blocked Account Agreement”), reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with any Blocked Account Bank with respect to the DDAs existing as of the Closing Date (other than any Excluded DDA) (any DDAs, to the extent, subject to a Blocked Account Agreement, collectively, the “Blocked Accounts”) failing which, within 30 days after the last day of such 90 day period (subject to extensions as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent), CGI Borrower shall and shall cause each other Credit Party to: (x) move each DDA (other than any Excluded DDA) to the Administrative Agent or to another bank that will provide such control or other agreements on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and CGI Borrower, and (y) negotiate, execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a control agreement with respect to each such account that is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and CGI Borrower.

(d) The Credit Parties shall ACH or wire transfer no less frequently than once each Business Day (and whether or not there are then any outstanding Obligations) to a Blocked Account all amounts on deposit in each DDA (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, Excluded DDAs, and net of such minimum balance consistent with past practices, but not to exceed $75,000 in the aggregate for all such DDAs in any event) and all payments received by any Credit Party from credit card processors.

(e) Each Credit Card Notification and Blocked Account Agreement entered into by a Credit Party shall require (after delivery of notice to the credit card processor or Blocked Account Bank, as applicable, from the Administrative Agent (which notice may (or, at the direction of the Required Lenders, shall) be given by the Administrative Agent, as applicable, during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period)), the ACH or wire transfer on each Business Day of all cash receipts and collections (the “Cash Receipts”) (other than Uncontrolled Cash which may be deposited into a segregated DDA which the Borrower Representative designates in writing to the Administrative Agent as being the “Uncontrolled Cash Account” (the “Designated Account”)) to the concentration account maintained by the Administrative Agent at Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (the “Concentration Account”), from:

 

  (i) the sale of Inventory and other ABL Priority Collateral;

 

  (ii) all proceeds of collections of Accounts;

 

  (iii) any amounts on deposit in a Blocked Account (including all cash deposited therein net of any minimum balance required to be maintained therein); and

 

  (iv) the cash proceeds of all credit card and debit card charges.

 

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If any cash or Cash Equivalents owned by any Credit Party (other than (i) amounts not in excess of $3,500,000 on deposit in the Designated Account, which funds, when withdrawn from the Designated Account, shall not be replenished by funds constituting proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral so long as such Cash Dominion Period continues (“Uncontrolled Cash”), (ii) amounts in petty cash accounts funded in the ordinary course of business, the deposits in which shall not aggregate more than $500,000 or exceed $100,000 with respect to any one account (or in each case, such greater amounts to which the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion), (iii) amounts in zero balance disbursement accounts, (iv) amounts in payroll, trust, tax, employee health and benefits, pension and 401(k) accounts, in each case, funded in the ordinary course of business and, to the extent applicable, required by applicable law, and (v) any account held at, and subject to the sole dominion and control of, any Term Loan Administrative Agent under any Term Loan Credit Documents in respect of a Permitted Term Loan, in which any proceeds from any disposition of Term Priority Collateral is held pending reinvestment or other application of such proceeds pursuant to such Term Loan Credit Document (the Designated Account, together with the accounts described in the foregoing clauses (ii) through (v), collectively, the “Excluded DDAs”), and other than in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition permitted under this Agreement covered by Section 10.9(f)) are deposited to any account, or held or invested in any manner, otherwise than in a Blocked Account (or a DDA which is swept daily to a Blocked Account), then (a) the Borrowers shall cause all funds in such accounts or so held or so invested to be transferred daily or with such other frequency as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to a Blocked Account (or a DDA which is swept daily to a Blocked Account) and (b) the Administrative Agent may require the applicable Credit Party to close such account and have all funds therein transferred to a Blocked Account, and all future deposits made to a Blocked Account.

(f) The Credit Parties may close DDAs or Blocked Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Blocked Accounts, subject to the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of appropriate Blocked Account Agreements (unless expressly waived by the Administrative Agent) consistent with the provisions of this Section 10.9 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (provided that, the Credit Parties shall not be required to deliver a Blocked Account Agreement with respect to any DDA acquired by a Credit Party in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition permitted under this Agreement until the date that is 90 days (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree) after the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition). The Borrower Representative shall furnish the Administrative Agent with prior written notice of their intention to open or close a DDA and the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Representative as to whether the Administrative Agent shall require a Blocked Account Agreement with the Person with whom such account will be maintained. Unless consented to in writing by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall not enter into any agreements with credit card or debit card processors other than the ones expressly contemplated herein unless contemporaneously therewith a Credit Card Notification is executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent.

(g) The Concentration Account shall at all times be under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent. Each Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that

 

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(i) such Borrower has no right of withdrawal from the Concentration Account, (ii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Account shall at all times continue to be collateral security for all of the Obligations, and (iii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Account shall be applied as provided in this Agreement. In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10.9, during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Period, any Borrower receives or otherwise has dominion and control of any Cash Receipts (other than amounts permitted to be deposited into Excluded DDAs), such Cash Receipts shall be held in trust by such Borrower for the Administrative Agent, shall not be commingled with any of such Borrower’s other funds or deposited in any account of such Borrower and shall promptly be deposited into the Concentration Account or dealt with in such other fashion as such Borrower may be instructed by the Administrative Agent.

(h) Any amounts received in the Concentration Account at any time when all of the Obligations then due have been and remain fully repaid shall be remitted to the operating account of the Borrower Representative maintained with the Administrative Agent.

(i) The Administrative Agent shall promptly (but in any event within one (1) Business Day) furnish written notice to each Person with whom a Blocked Account is maintained of any termination of a Cash Dominion Period.

(j) The following shall apply to deposits and payments under and pursuant to this Agreement:

 

  (i) funds shall be deemed to have been deposited to the Concentration Account on the Business Day on which deposited; provided that such deposit is available to the Administrative Agent by 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on that Business Day (except that if the Obligations are being paid in full, by 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time), on that Business Day);

 

  (ii) funds paid to the Administrative Agent, other than by deposit to the Concentration Account, shall be deemed to have been received on the Business Day when they are good and collected funds; provided that such payment is available to the Administrative Agent by 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on that Business Day (except that if the Obligations are being paid in full, by 2:00 p.m. (Toronto time), on that Business Day);

 

  (iii) if a deposit to the Concentration Account or payment is not available to the Administrative Agent until after 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a Business Day, such deposit or payment shall be deemed to have been made at 9:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on the next Business Day; and

 

  (iv) all amounts received under this Section 10.9 shall be applied in the manner set forth in Section 12.14.

 

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10.10    Physical Inventories

The Credit Parties, at their own expense, shall cause not less than one (1) physical count of Inventory to be undertaken in each twelve (12) month period (or alternatively, at the Borrower Representative’s election, periodic cycle counts) in conjunction with the preparation of its annual audited financial statements, conducted following such methodology as is consistent with the methodology used in the immediately preceding Inventory (or cycle count) or as otherwise may be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Following the completion of such Inventory count, and in any event by the next date required for the delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate hereunder, the Borrowers shall deliver the results of such physical inventory to the Administrative Agent and shall post such results to the Credit Parties’ stock ledgers and general ledgers, as applicable.

10.11    Additional Guarantors and Grantors

Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in this Agreement, CGI Borrower will cause each direct or indirect Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date (including pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition), and each other Subsidiary that ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary, within 60 days from the date of such formation, acquisition or cessation, as applicable (or, in each case, such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), and CGI Borrower may at its option cause any Subsidiary, to execute a supplement to the Guarantee and the applicable Security Documents in order to become a Guarantor under the applicable Guarantee and a grantor under such Security Documents or, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, enter into a new Guarantee or Security Document substantially consistent with the analogous existing Guarantees or Security Documents or otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and take all other action reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant a perfected (with respect to Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, if and to the extent required under the Security Documents of existing Credit Parties in the applicable jurisdiction) security interest in, and Lien on, its assets to substantially the same extent as required to be created by the Credit Parties on the Closing Date. For the avoidance of doubt, no Credit Party or any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower shall be required to take any action outside Canada, the United States, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, and any other jurisdiction in which the owner of Collateral that will be included in the Borrowing Base is located and in the jurisdiction in which such Collateral included in the Borrowing Base is located, to grant, maintain or perfect any security interest in the Collateral.

10.12    Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness

Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Credit Documents and other than (x) when in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, the cost, burden or other consequences of doing so would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) to the extent doing so would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent, CGI Borrower will cause (i) all certificates representing Capital

 

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Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents) held directly by a Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) all evidences of Indebtedness in excess of $1,500,000 received by a Borrower or any of the Credit Parties in connection with any disposition of assets pursuant to Section 11.4(b), and (iii) any promissory notes executed after the Closing Date evidencing Indebtedness in excess of $1,500,000 that is owing to a Borrower or any Credit Party, in each case, to be delivered to the Administrative Agent as security for the Obligations accompanied by undated instruments of transfer executed in blank pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing any promissory note among a Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries need not be delivered to the Administrative Agent so long as (i) a global intercompany note, including any Intercompany Note, superseding such promissory note has been delivered to the Administrative Agent, (ii) such promissory note is not delivered to any other party other than a Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case, owed money thereunder, and (iii) such promissory note indicates on its face that it is subject to the security interest of the Administrative Agent.

10.13    Use of Proceeds

The Borrowers will use the proceeds of the Loans made (if any), and Letters of Credit issued, hereunder on the Closing Date (i) to effect the Transactions and pay Transaction Expenses, and (ii) for working capital purposes and all outstanding letters of credit issued under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement. After the Closing Date, the Borrowers will use the proceeds of the Loans to finance working capital of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, to fund cash to the applicable Borrower’s balance sheet and for general corporate purposes of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions and other Investments, Restricted Payments and any other transaction not prohibited by the Credit Documents).

10.14    Further Assurances

(a) Subject to the terms of, and limitations and exceptions contained in, Sections 10.11 and 10.12, this Section 10.14 and the Security Documents, each Borrower will, and will cause each other Credit Party to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements, and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other documents) that may be required under any applicable law, or that the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, in order to grant, preserve, protect, and perfect the validity and priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the applicable Security Documents, all at the expense of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Credit Documents and other than (x) when in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent and CGI Borrower (as agreed to in writing), the cost or other consequences of doing so would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) to the extent doing so would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent, if any assets (other than Excluded Property) (including any fee-

 

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owned real estate or improvements thereto or any interest therein but excluding Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary and excluding any real estate which CGI Borrower or other applicable Credit Party intends to dispose of pursuant to a Permitted Sale Leaseback so long as actually disposed of within 270 days of acquisition (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree)) with a book value in excess of $5,000,000 (at the time of acquisition) are acquired by a Borrower or any other Credit Party after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under a Security Document that become subject to the Lien of the applicable Security Document upon acquisition thereof) that are of a nature secured by a Security Document or that constitute a fee interest in real property in Canada or the United States, CGI Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, CGI Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Obligations (provided, that in the event such real property required to be subject to a Mortgage pursuant to this Section 10.14(b) is located in a jurisdiction which imposes mortgage recording tax, intangibles tax or any similar taxes, fees or charges, such Mortgage shall only secure an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such real property) and will take, and cause the other applicable Credit Parties to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, as soon as commercially reasonable but in no event later than 90 days, unless extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, to grant and perfect such Liens consistent with the applicable requirements of the Security Documents, including actions described in clause (a) of this Section 10.14.

(c) Any Mortgage delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the preceding clause (b) shall, if requested by the Administrative Agent, be received no later than 90 days after acquisition of such Mortgaged Property, unless extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, and shall be accompanied by (w) a policy or policies (or an unconditional binding commitment therefor to be replaced by a final title policy) of title insurance issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company, in such amounts as are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent not to exceed the Fair Market Value of the applicable Mortgaged Property, insuring the Lien of each Mortgage as a valid junior Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens except as permitted by Section 11.2 or as otherwise permitted by the Administrative Agent and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request but only to the extent such endorsements are (i) available in the relevant jurisdiction (provided in no event shall the Administrative Agent request a creditors’ rights endorsement), and (ii) available at commercially reasonable rates, (x) to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of local counsel to the applicable Credit Party as to enforceability and perfection of the Mortgage, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (y) a completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, and if any improvements on such Mortgaged Property are located in a special flood hazard area, (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the applicable Credit Parties and (ii) certificates of insurance evidencing the insurance required by Section 10.3 in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (z) an ALTA survey in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or such existing survey

 

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together with a no-change affidavit sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the title policy related to such Mortgaged Property and issue the endorsements required in (w) above.

(d) Each Borrower agrees that it will deliver, or will cause to be delivered, to the Administrative Agent the items described on Schedule 10.14(d) by the times specified on such Schedule 10.14(d) with respect to such items, or such later time as the Administrative Agent may agree in its discretion. All conditions precedent, covenants and representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to effect the foregoing (and to permit the taking of the actions described on Schedule 10.14(d) within the time periods required by this Section 10.14(d), rather than as elsewhere provided in the Credit Documents); provided that (x) to the extent any representation and warranty would not be true, or any provision of any covenant breached, because the foregoing actions were not taken on the Closing Date, the respective representation and warranty shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects, and the covenant complied with, at the time the respective action is taken (or was required to be taken) in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14(d) and (y) all representations and warranties and covenants relating to the Security Documents shall be required to be true or, in the case of any covenant, complied with, immediately after the actions required to be taken by this Section 10.14(d) have been taken (or were required to be taken). For greater certainty, each of Swiss Borrower and each other Credit Party a party hereto acknowledges and agrees that Swiss Borrower shall not be permitted to make any Borrowings or obtain Letters of Credit under this Agreement until satisfaction of the requirements under Items 1(a), (i), (j), (k), (l), (m), (n), (o), (p), (q) and (z) of Schedule 10.14(d).

10.15    Lines of Business

CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business, taken as a whole, from the business conducted or proposed to be conducted by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the Closing Date and other business activities which are extensions thereof or otherwise similar, incidental, complementary, synergistic, reasonably related, or ancillary to any of the foregoing (and non-core incidental businesses acquired in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment), in each case as determined by CGI Borrower in good faith.

10.16    Canadian Pension Benefit Plan

In each case except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Canadian Credit Party shall cause each of its Canadian Pension Plans to be administered in all respects in compliance with, as applicable, the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Quebec), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario), all other applicable laws (including regulations, orders and directives) and the terms of the Canadian Pension Plans and any agreements relating thereto. In each case except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each

 

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Canadian Credit Party shall ensure: (a) it has no unfunded, solvency, or deficiency on windup liability and no accumulated funding deficiency (whether or not waived), or any amount of unfunded benefit liabilities in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan; (b) no liability upon it or them or Lien on any of its or their asset property arises or exists in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan and (c) it makes all required contributions to Canadian Pension Plans when due.

ARTICLE 11

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and each Letter of Credit Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note have terminated or been Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), are paid in full:

11.1    Limitation on Indebtedness

CGI Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) and CGI Borrower will not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or, in the case of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Guarantors, preferred Capital Stock; provided that CGI Borrower may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock and issue shares of preferred Capital Stock, in an aggregate outstanding amount at the time of incurrence or issuance not greater than (1) the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such incurrence or issuance, in each case plus (2) unlimited additional amounts if, after giving effect thereto, CGI Borrower shall on a consolidated basis have an Interest Coverage Ratio of not less than 2.00:1.00 on a Pro Forma Basis at the time of incurrence or issuance; provided, further, that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock that may be incurred and issued pursuant to the foregoing together with any amounts incurred under Section 11.1(m)(x) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed an aggregate amount equal to at any one time outstanding the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis).

The foregoing limitations will not apply to:

 

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  (a) Indebtedness arising under the Credit Documents;

 

  (b) (i) Indebtedness (including any unused commitment) outstanding on the Closing Date listed on Schedule 11.1 and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness (including any unused commitment) outstanding on the Closing Date owed by a Borrower to a Restricted Subsidiary, by a Restricted Subsidiary to CGI Borrower or by a Restricted Subsidiary to another Restricted Subsidiary;

 

  (c) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to finance the purchase, lease, construction, installation, maintenance, replacement or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment that is used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets and Indebtedness arising from the conversion of the obligations of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under or pursuant to any “synthetic lease” transactions to on-balance sheet Indebtedness of such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, in an aggregate principal amount which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock then outstanding and incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (c), does not exceed the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of incurrence or issuance; provided that Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (c) in connection with a Permitted Sale Leaseback shall not be subject to the foregoing limitation so long as the Net Cash Proceeds of such Permitted Sale Leaseback are used by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to permanently repay outstanding Permitted Term Loans or other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the assets subject to such Permitted Sale Leaseback;

 

  (d) Indebtedness incurred by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including letter of credit obligations constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business), in respect of workers’ compensation claims, bid, appeal, performance or surety bonds, performance or completion guarantees, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement or indemnification type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims, bid, appeal, performance or surety bonds, performance or completion guarantees, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance;

 

  (e) Indebtedness arising from agreements of CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earnout or any similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with any transaction not expressly prohibited by this Agreement;

 

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  (f) Indebtedness of CGI Borrower to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or a Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations pursuant to an Intercompany Note or otherwise and any such Indebtedness owing by CGI Borrower to Holdings shall be subject to the Holdings Subordination Agreement for so long as the Holdings Subordination Agreement is in effect in accordance with its terms; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (f);

 

  (g) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) if a Borrower or a Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such Guarantor or the other Obligations of such Borrower, as applicable, and (ii) if a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party incurs such Indebtedness owing to a Credit Party, such Investment shall be permitted by Section 11.5; provided, further, that any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (g);

 

  (h) shares of preferred Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of preferred Capital Stock (except to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such preferred Capital Stock constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed in each case to be an issuance of such shares of preferred Capital Stock not permitted by this clause;

 

  (i) Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) and obligations in respect of Bank Products;

 

  (j) obligations in respect of self-insurance, performance, bid, appeal, and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or obligations in respect of letters of credit, banker’s acceptances, warehouse receipts, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

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  (k) (i) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference up to 100.0% of the net cash proceeds received by CGI Borrower since immediately after the Closing Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or cash contributed to the capital of CGI Borrower (in each case, other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied to make Restricted Payments or to make other Investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 11.5(b) or to make Permitted Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses (a) and (c) of the definition thereof) and (ii) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock then outstanding and incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (k)(ii), does not at any one time outstanding exceed the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of incurrence or issuance (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (k)(ii) shall cease to be deemed incurred, issued or outstanding for purposes of this clause (k)(ii) but shall be deemed incurred or issued for the purposes of the first paragraph of this Section 11.1 from and after the first date on which CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred or issued such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock under the first paragraph of this Section 11.1 without reliance on this clause (k)(ii));

 

  (l)

the incurrence or issuance by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock which serves to refinance any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued as permitted under the first paragraph of this Section 11.1 and Sections 11.1(b), 11.1(c), 11.1(k)(i), 11.1(m), 11.1(u) and this Section 11.1(l) or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued to so refinance, replace, refund, extend, renew, defease, restructure, amend, restate or otherwise modify (collectively, “refinance”) such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity, so long as the aggregate principal amount, accreted value or liquidation preference, as applicable, of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall equal no more than the aggregate outstanding principal amount, accreted value or liquidation preference of the refinanced Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (plus the amount of any unused commitments thereunder), plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums), if any, under the refinanced Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, plus underwriting

 

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  discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock and the incurrence or issuance of such Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, that such Refinancing Indebtedness (other than such Refinancing Indebtedness incurred or issued in respect of Indebtedness under Section 11.1(c)) (1) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock being refinanced, (2) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances (i) Indebtedness that is unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness is unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations or (ii) Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, respectively, and (3) shall not include Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower that is not a Borrower or a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of a Borrower or a Guarantor;

 

  (m)

Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of (x) CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary incurred, assumed or issued to finance an acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation; provided that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock that may be incurred or issued pursuant to the foregoing, together with any amounts incurred or issued under the first paragraph of this Section 11.1, in each case, by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed the greater of (A) $15,000,000 and (B) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at any one time outstanding, or (y) Persons that are acquired by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into or amalgamated or consolidated with CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof (including designating an Unrestricted Subsidiary a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that after giving effect to any such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation described in this clause (m), the aggregate amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (m) shall not exceed the sum of (A) $15,000,000 plus (B) unlimited additional amounts if, after giving effect thereto for the most recently ended Test Period (on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation either (1) the Interest Coverage Ratio of CGI Borrower (on Pro Forma Basis) (x) is not less than 2.00:1.00 or (y) is not less than the Interest Coverage Ratio of CGI Borrower immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation or (2) (x) the Total Net Leverage Test is met or (y) the Total Net Leverage Ratio of CGI Borrower is not higher than the Total Net

 

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  Leverage Ratio of CGI Borrower immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation;

 

  (n) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (o) (i) Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit so long as such letter of credit is otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 11.1 or (ii) obligations in respect of letters of support, guarantees or similar obligations issued, made or incurred for the benefit of any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower to the extent required by law or in connection with any statutory filing or the delivery of audit opinions performed in jurisdictions other than within Canada and the United States;

 

  (p) (i) any guarantee by CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary so long as in the case of a guarantee of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, such Indebtedness could have been incurred directly by the Restricted Subsidiary providing such guarantee without violating this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or (ii) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of CGI Borrower;

 

  (q) Indebtedness of (or Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock issued by) Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, the greater of (x) $8,000,000 and (y) 17.5% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (q) shall cease to be deemed incurred, issued or outstanding for purposes of this clause (q) but shall be deemed incurred or issued for the purposes of the first paragraph of this covenant from and after the first date on which such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness or issued such Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock under the first paragraph of this covenant without reliance on this clause (q));

 

  (r) Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take or pay obligations contained in supply arrangements in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

  (s)

Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries undertaken in connection with cash management (including netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections, employee credit card programs and related or similar services or activities) with respect to CGI Borrower, any

 

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  Subsidiary or any joint venture in the ordinary course of business, including with respect to financial accommodations of the type described in the definition of Cash Management Services;

 

  (t) Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to future, current or former officers, directors, managers and employees thereof, their respective trusts, heirs, estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to the extent described in clause (iv) of Section 11.5(b);

 

  (u)

any first lien secured, junior lien secured or unsecured loans or notes, or secured or unsecured “Mezzanine” debt (“Permitted Term Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (1) on the date of initial incurrence or issuance of Permitted Term Loans (the “Initial Permitted Term Loan Closing Date”), an unlimited amount so long as such amount outstanding at such time could be incurred without causing the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 6.00:1.00 on a Pro Forma Basis (treating, for this purpose only, all such Permitted Term Loans incurred on the Initial Permitted Term Loan Closing Date as being secured on a first lien basis by the Collateral), plus, (2) after the Initial Permitted Term Loan Closing Date, an additional aggregate principal amount not to exceed (i) the greater of (x) $50,000,000 and (y) 100.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period, plus (ii) all voluntary prepayments of the Permitted Term Loans (other than with the proceeds of long-term debt) (other than with loans under any revolving credit facility)), plus (iii) an unlimited amount so long as, in the case of this clause (u)(2)(iii) only, such amount outstanding at such time could be incurred without causing (x) in the case of Indebtedness secured on a first lien basis by the Term Priority Collateral and a junior lien basis by the ABL Priority Collateral (without regard to control of remedies), the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.00:1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period on a Pro Forma Basis, or (y) in the case of unsecured Indebtedness or Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien (I) on the ABL Priority Collateral that is junior in right of security to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations and (II) on the Term Priority Collateral that is junior in right of security to the Lien on the Term Priority Collateral securing other Indebtedness that is secured by the Term Priority Collateral on a first lien basis, the Total Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 6.00:1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period on a Pro Forma Basis, in each case, after giving effect to any acquisition consummated in connection therewith and all other appropriate pro forma adjustments, and assuming for purposes of this calculation that (I) the full committed amount of any revolving facility then being established shall be treated as outstanding for such purpose and (II) cash proceeds of any such Permitted Term Loans then being incurred shall not be netted from indebtedness for purposes of calculating such First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable; provided, however, that if amounts incurred under this clause (u)(2)(iii) are

 

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  incurred concurrently with the incurrence of Permitted Term Loans in reliance on clause (u)(2)(i) and/or clause (u)(2)(ii) above, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or the Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, shall be permitted to exceed 5.00:1.00 or 6.00:1.00, as applicable, to the extent of such amounts incurred in reliance on clause (u)(2)(i) and/or clause (u)(2)(ii), on terms agreed by CGI Borrower and the lender(s), purchaser(s) or holder(s) providing, purchasing or holding the respective Permitted Term Loans (it being understood that (A) if the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or the Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, incurrence test in clause (x) and (y), respectively, is met, then, at the election of CGI Borrower, any Permitted Term Loans may be incurred under clause (c) above regardless of whether there is capacity under clause (u)(2)(i) and/or clause (u)(2)(ii) above and (B) any portion of any Permitted Term Loans incurred in reliance on clause (u)(2)(i) and/or (u) (2)(ii) shall be reclassified, as CGI Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under clause (u)(2)(iii) if CGI Borrower meets the applicable leverage ratio under clause (u)(2)(iii) at such time on a Pro Forma Basis);

 

  (v) Indebtedness constituting any part of any Permitted Reorganization;

 

  (w) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to, or similar arrangements with, employees and independent contractors of CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary to the extent incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (x) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, customer deposits and advance payments (including progress payments) received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

 

  (y) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in the first paragraph of this Section 11.1, clauses (a) through (x) above and clause (z) below; and

 

  (z) as long as the Payment Conditions are satisfied at the time of incurrence or issuance on a Pro Forma Basis, unsecured Subordinated Indebtedness and other unsecured Indebtedness, in each case, the terms of which do not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory repayment, or redemption or sinking fund obligations prior to, at the time of incurrence or issuance, the Revolving Credit Maturity Date (other than, in each case, customary offers or obligations to repurchase or prepay upon a change of control, asset sale, or casualty or condemnation event, AHYDO Payments and customary acceleration rights after an event of default).

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 11.1: (i) in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness,

 

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Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock described in clauses (a) through (z) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 11.1, CGI Borrower, in its sole discretion, will classify and may reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock in one of the above clauses or paragraphs; and (ii) at the time of incurrence or issuance or at the time of any reclassification, CGI Borrower will be entitled to divide and classify (or reclassify) an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock in more than one of the types of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock described in this Section 11.1.

Accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock for purposes of this covenant.

For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in any other currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a different currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced (plus unused commitments thereunder) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of accrued interest, premiums (including call and tender premiums), defeasance costs, underwriting discounts, fees, commissions, costs and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) incurred in connection with such refinancing.

The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

This Agreement will not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) senior Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to any other senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Section 11.1 to the contrary, any Indebtedness issued pursuant to clause (k)(i), (m) or (u) of this Section 11.1 (other than assumed Indebtedness) or the first paragraph of this Section 11.1 (in all of the foregoing cases, other than

 

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such Indebtedness in an outstanding principal amount at any time not exceeding $5,000,000) shall not have a final maturity date prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

11.2    Limitation on Liens

(a) CGI Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (each, a “Subject Lien”) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness on any asset or property of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, except:

 

  (i) in the case of any Subject Liens on any Collateral, if such Subject Lien is a Permitted Lien; and

 

  (ii) in the case of any Subject Lien on any other property or assets of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than Collateral, any such Lien if (i) the Obligations are equally and ratably secured with (or, with respect to any Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral, on a senior basis to) the obligations secured by such Subject Lien or (ii) such Lien is a Permitted Lien.

(b) Any Lien created for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to clause (a)(ii) of this Section 11.2 shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Subject Lien that gave rise to the obligation to so secure the Obligations.

11.3    Limitation on Fundamental Changes

CGI Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that:

 

  (a)

so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into CGI Borrower; provided that (A) CGI Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving entity or (B) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation is not CGI Borrower (such other Person, the “Successor Borrower”), (1) the Successor Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of Canada or any province thereof or of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (2) the Successor Borrower shall expressly assume all the obligations of CGI Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in a manner and pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (3) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the

 

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  Guarantee confirmed that its guarantee thereunder shall apply to any Successor Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (4) each Subsidiary grantor and each Subsidiary pledgor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to any applicable Security Document affirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (3), (5) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, if any, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have affirmed that its obligations under the applicable Mortgage shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (3), (6) the Successor Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent (x) an officer’s certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such merger, amalgamation, or consolidation complies with the applicable requirements set forth in this clause (a) and (y) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel as to corporate matters and to the effect that the provisions set forth in the preceding clauses (3) through (5), preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection of the Liens created under the applicable Security Documents, (7) such transaction does not result in any adverse tax consequences to any Lender (unless reimbursed hereunder) or to the Administrative Agent (unless reimbursed hereunder), and (8) the Administrative Agent shall have received at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the proposed transaction and the Borrower Representative shall promptly and in any event at least two (2) Business Days’ prior to the consummation of the transaction provide all information any Lender or any Agent may reasonably request to satisfy its “know your customer” and other similar requirements necessary for such Person to comply with its internal compliance and regulatory requirements with respect to the proposed Successor Borrower (it being understood that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower will succeed to, and be substituted for, such Borrower under this Agreement);

 

  (b)

so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of CGI Borrower or any other Person (in each case, other than CGI Borrower) may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into any one or more Subsidiaries of CGI Borrower; provided that (i) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) CGI Borrower shall cause the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than a Restricted Subsidiary) to become a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving one or more Guarantors, (x) a Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and if the surviving Person is not already a Guarantor, such Person shall execute a Guarantee and the relevant Security Documents in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in order to become a Guarantor and pledgor, mortgagor and grantor, as applicable, thereunder for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or

 

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  (y) such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall constitute a Permitted Investment or an Investment permitted under Section 11.5 and (iii) CGI Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation complies with the applicable requirements set forth in this clause (b);

 

  (c) (i) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party may convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or dissolution or otherwise) to CGI Borrower or to any Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) any Credit Party (other than CGI Borrower) may convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or dissolution or otherwise) to any other Credit Party;

 

  (d) any Restricted Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if CGI Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of CGI Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders;

 

  (e) CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate a merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation, investment or conveyance, sale, lease, license, sublicense, assignment or disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a disposition not prohibited by Section 11.4 or an investment permitted pursuant to Section 11.5 or an investment that constitutes a Permitted Investment;

 

  (f) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may change its legal form;

 

  (g) CGI Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate any Permitted Reorganization;

 

  (h) CGI Borrowers, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate an Intercompany License Agreement; and

 

  (i) any merger the purpose and only substantive effect of which is to reincorporate or reorganize CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary in another jurisdiction in the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia shall be permitted.

11.4    Limitation on Asset Sales

CGI Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, consummate an Asset Sale, unless:

 

  (a) CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at least equal to the Fair Market Value (as determined at the time of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and

 

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  (b) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, if the property or assets sold or otherwise disposed of have a Fair Market Value in excess of $8,500,000, at least 75.0% of the consideration therefor received by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

 

  (i) any liabilities (as reflected on CGI Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto, or if incurred or accrued subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected on CGI Borrower’s consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or accrual had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by CGI Borrower) of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Loans or any guarantee of the Loans, that (A) are assumed by the transferee of any such assets or (B) are otherwise cancelled, extinguished or terminated in connection with the transactions relating to such Asset Sale and, in the case of clause (A) only, for which CGI Borrower and all such Restricted Subsidiaries have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing;

 

  (ii) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, or by their terms are required to be satisfied for cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received), in each case, within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale; and

 

  (iii) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (iii) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $5,000,000 and 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose;

provided, however, that no Asset Sale of ABL Priority Collateral may be consummated pursuant to this Section 11.4 unless (x) the Payment Conditions are satisfied immediately after giving effect to such Asset Sale on a Pro Forma Basis and (y) to the extent required by Section 10.1(i)(C), the Borrower Representative shall have furnished an updated Borrowing Base

 

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Certificate giving Pro Forma Effect to such Asset Sale promptly upon consummation thereof (it being acknowledged that the Administrative Agent shall have the right to establish Borrowing Base Reserves in its Permitted Discretion for the anticipated effects thereof on the orderly liquidation value of any Inventory included in such ABL Priority Collateral pending the next appraisal thereof).

11.5    Limitation on Restricted Payments

(a) CGI Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:

 

  (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any payment or distribution on account of CGI Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation, other than:

 

  (A) dividends or distributions by CGI Borrower payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of CGI Borrower or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase such Equity Interests, or

 

  (B) dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;

 

  (ii) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower, including in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation, in each case held by Persons other than CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary which is a Credit Party;

 

  (iii)

make any principal payment on, or redeem, purchase, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal, interest and mandatory prepayments shall be permitted), other than (A) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (f) and (g) of Section 11.1, subject, in the case of Subordinated Indebtedness, to the applicable subordination provisions thereof, (B) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement for value or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a

 

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  sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of payment, redemption, purchase, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement or (C) AHYDO Payments with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 11.1; or

 

  (iv) make any Restricted Investment;

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above (other than any exception thereto) being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”).

(b) The foregoing provisions of Section 11.5(a) will not prohibit:

 

  (i) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of such irrevocable notice, as applicable, if at the date of declaration or the giving of such notice such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

  (ii) (a) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests, including any accrued and unpaid dividends or distributions thereon (“Retired Capital Stock”), or Subordinated Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to the extent contributed to CGI Borrower (in the case of proceeds only) (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (b) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions on Retired Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of Refunding Capital Stock;

 

  (iii)

the prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, which is incurred or issued in compliance with Section 11.1 so long as: (A) if such Subordinated Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such new Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations or the applicable Guarantee at least to the same extent, in all material respects, as such Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, (B) such new Indebtedness meets the applicable requirements set forth in

 

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  Section 11.1(l) and, to the extent secured, is secured by Permitted Liens and (C) if such new Indebtedness is incurred in reliance on clause (m) of Section 11.1 (other than assumed Indebtedness) or the first paragraph of Section 11.1 (in all of the foregoing cases, other than such Indebtedness in an outstanding aggregate principal amount at any time not exceeding $5,000,000) it shall have (x) a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired and (y) a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired;

 

  (iv)

a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant of CGI Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower, or their estates, descendants, family, trusts, heirs, spouse or former spouse pursuant to any management equity plan or stock or other equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, or any stock or other equity subscription or equityholder agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any principal and interest payable on any notes issued by CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower in connection with such repurchase, retirement or other acquisition), provided that, except with respect to non-discretionary purchases, the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (iv) subsequent to the Closing Date do not exceed in any calendar year $6,000,000 (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next succeeding calendar year subject to maximum aggregate Restricted Payments under this clause (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $12,000,000 in any calendar year); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed: (A) the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of CGI Borrower and, to the extent contributed to CGI Borrower, the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower, in each case to any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of CGI Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of any “restricted payments” with substantially the same definition as “Restricted Payments” hereunder under the Term Loan Credit

 

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  Documents (or comparable “builder basket” provision in respect of Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) and are not used for any Cure Amount, plus (B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date, less (C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (iv); and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of CGI Borrower, any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or their estates, descendants, family, trusts, heirs, spouse or former spouse pursuant in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 11.5 or any other provision of this Agreement;

 

  (v) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any class or series of preferred Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, issued in accordance with Section 11.1 to the extent such dividends or distributions are included in the definition of Fixed Charges;

 

  (vi) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (vi) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash, Cash Equivalents or marketable securities, not to exceed the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

  (vii)

payments made or expected to be made by CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of withholding, employment or similar taxes payable by any future, present or former employee, director, manager, or consultant of CGI Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower and any repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise, vesting or settlement of, or payment with respect to, any equity or equity-based award, including, without limitation, stock or other equity options, stock or other equity appreciation rights, warrants, restricted equity units, restricted equity, deferred equity units or similar rights if such Equity Interests are used by the holder of such award to pay a portion of the

 

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  exercise price of such options, appreciation rights, warrants or similar rights or to satisfy any required withholding or similar taxes with respect to any such award;

 

  (viii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions on CGI Borrower’s common Equity Interests (or the payment of dividends or distributions to any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to fund a payment of dividends or distributions on such parent’s common Equity Interests), following consummation of the first public offering of CGI Borrower’s common Equity Interests or the common Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower after the Closing Date, of up to 6.0% per annum of the net cash proceeds received by or contributed to CGI Borrower in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to CGI Borrower’s common Equity Interests registered on Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution;

 

  (ix) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause not to exceed the greater of (x) $5,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time made;

 

  (x) any Restricted Payment to the extent that at the time such Restricted Payment is made, the Payment Conditions have been satisfied with respect thereto on a Pro Forma Basis;

 

  (xi) CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments with the Net Cash Proceeds of Permitted Equity Issuances;

 

  (xii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by CGI Borrower to, or the making of loans or advances to, any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company (or such company’s direct or indirect equity owners) to pay:

 

  (A)

(i) franchise, excise and similar taxes, and other fees and expenses, required to maintain its corporate, legal and organizational existence and (ii) distributions to such Parent Entity’s equity owners in proportion to their equity interests sufficient to allow each such equity owner to receive an amount at least equal to the aggregate amount of its out-of-pocket costs to any unaffiliated third parties directly attributable to creating (including any incorporation or registration fees) and maintaining the existence of the applicable equity owner (including doing business fees,

 

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  franchise taxes, excise taxes and similar taxes, fees, or expenses),
  and legal and accounting and other costs directly attributable to maintaining its corporate, legal, or organizational existence and complying with applicable legal requirements, including such costs attributable to the preparation of tax returns or compliance with tax laws,

 

  (B) any Tax Distribution;

 

  (C) customary salary, bonus, severance (including, in each case, payroll, social security and similar taxes in respect thereof) and other benefits payable to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, employees, directors, consultants and managers of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to the extent such salaries, bonuses, and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including CGI Borrower’s proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent company being a public company,

 

  (D) general corporate, administrative, compliance or other operating (including, without limitation, expenses related to auditing or other accounting matters) and overhead costs and expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to the extent such costs and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including CGI Borrower’s proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent company being a public company,

 

  (E) amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower to pay fees and expenses incurred by any direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower related to (i) the maintenance by such parent entity of its corporate or other entity existence and (ii) transactions of such parent company of CGI Borrower of the type described in clause (xi) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income,

 

  (F) cash payments in lieu of issuing fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests of CGI Borrower or any such direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower,

 

  (G) repurchases deemed to occur upon the cashless exercise of stock or other equity options,

 

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  (H) to finance Permitted Acquisition and other Investments or other acquisitions otherwise permitted to be made pursuant to this Section 11.5 if made by CGI Borrower; provided, that (i) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment or other acquisition, (ii) such direct or indirect parent company shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to CGI Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger, amalgamation, consolidation, or sale of the Person formed or acquired into CGI Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in a manner not prohibited by Section 11.3) in order to consummate such Investment or other acquisition, (iii) such direct or indirect parent company and its Affiliates (other than CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) receives no consideration or other payment in connection with such transaction except to the extent CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary could have given such consideration or made such payment in compliance herewith, (iv) any property received by CGI Borrower shall not constitute an Excluded Contribution and (v) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment shall be deemed to be made by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to another provision of this Section 11.5 or pursuant to the definition of Permitted Investments (other than clause (a) thereof); and

 

  (I) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, amounts that would be permitted to be paid directly by CGI Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries under Section 11.10 (other than Section 11.10(b));

 

  (xiii) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition for value of Equity Interests of CGI Borrower deemed to occur in connection with paying cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests in connection with a share dividend, distribution, share split, reverse share split, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination of CGI Borrower, in each case, permitted under this Agreement;

 

  (xiv) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to CGI Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) or the proceeds thereof;

 

  (xv) any Restricted Payment constituting any part of a Permitted Reorganization;

 

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  (xvi) the prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness in an aggregate amount pursuant to this clause (xvi) not to exceed the greater of (x) $5,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of CGI Borrower for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time such prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value is made;

 

  (xvii) a Restricted Payment by CGI Borrower to Holdings in respect of the Holdings Subordinate Debt to the extent permitted by the terms of the Holdings Subordination Agreement; and

 

  (xviii) the payment of dividends or distributions to Holdings or any other direct or indirect parent of CGI Borrower up to an amount equal to the Net Cash Proceeds of the Permitted Term Loans incurred or issued on the Initial Permitted Term Loan Closing Date;

provided that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (ix) and (xvi), no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof (or in the case of a Restricted Investment, no Event of Default under Section 12.1 or 12.5 shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof).

CGI Borrower will not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate sentence of the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary. For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be an Investment in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition of Investment. Such designation will be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to clauses (vi), (ix), (x) or (xi) of Section 11.5(b), or pursuant to the definition of Permitted Investments, and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in this Agreement.

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that a proposed Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of clauses (i) through (xviii) above and/or one or more of the exceptions contained in the definition of Permitted Investments, CGI Borrower will be entitled to classify or later reclassify (based on circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) among such clauses (i) through (xviii), in a manner that otherwise complies with this covenant.

11.6    Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions

CGI Borrower will:

 

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  (a) not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Guarantors to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or Borrower on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits or (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or Borrower; (iii) make loans or advances to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or Borrower; or (iv) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or Borrower; or

 

  (b) not, and will not permit any other Credit Party to, enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation of any Lien upon any of its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure the Obligations;

except (in each case under the foregoing clauses (a) and (b)) for such encumbrances or restrictions (x) which CGI Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith will not materially impair the Borrowers’ ability to make payments under this Agreement when due or (y) existing under or by reason of:

 

  (i) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Closing Date, including pursuant to this Agreement and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations;

 

  (ii) any Term Loan Credit Documents and any Permitted Term Loans;

 

  (iii) purchase money obligations and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (a) or (b) above on the property so acquired, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to such arrangement, the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender (it being understood that such restriction shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such restriction would not have applied but for such acquisition);

 

  (iv) Requirement of Law or any applicable rule, regulation or order, or any request of any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over CGI Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

  (v)

any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such

 

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  Person, in each case that is in existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or designated, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to such agreement or instrument, the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender (it being understood that such encumbrance or restriction shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such encumbrance or restriction would not have applied but for such acquisition);

 

  (vi) contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of CGI Borrower pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary and restrictions on transfer of assets subject to Permitted Liens;

 

  (vii) (x) secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 11.1 and 11.2 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness and (y) restrictions on transfers of assets subject to Permitted Liens (but, with respect to any such Permitted Lien, only to the extent that such transfer restrictions apply solely to the assets that are the subject of such Permitted Lien);

 

  (viii) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under, or made necessary or advisable by, contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

  (ix) solely with respect to clause (a) above, other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.1;

 

  (x) customary provisions in joint venture agreements or arrangements and other similar agreements or arrangements relating solely to such joint venture and the Equity Interests issued thereby;

 

  (xi) customary provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses, sub-licenses or similar agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business, or consistent with past practice;

 

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  (xii) customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to property interest, rights or the assets subject thereto;

 

  (xiii) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business; or

 

  (xiv) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xiv) above (other than, in the case of clause (b) above, clause (ix)); provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements, or refinancings (x) are, in the good faith judgment of CGI Borrower, no more restrictive in any material respect with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing or (y) do not materially impair CGI Borrowers’ ability to pay their respective obligations under the Credit Documents as and when due (as determined in good faith by the Borrower Representative).

11.7    Modifications of Organizational Documents and Subordinated Indebtedness

(a) CGI Borrower shall not agree, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to agree, to any material amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification to, or waiver of, any of its Organizational Documents after the Closing Date in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders, except as required by law.

(b) CGI Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiaries to, amend documentation governing Subordinated Indebtedness having a principal amount of more than $5,000,000 in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders , other than in connection with (i) a refinancing or replacement of such Indebtedness permitted hereunder or (ii) in a manner expressly permitted by, or not prohibited under, the applicable intercreditor or subordination terms or agreement(s) governing the relationship between the Secured Parties, on the one hand, and the lenders or purchasers of the applicable Subordinated Indebtedness, on the other hand.

11.8    Permitted Activities

Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and any activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of CGI Borrower and activities incidental thereto, including receipt and payment of Restricted Payments and other amounts in respect of Equity Interests, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to

 

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the Transactions, the Credit Documents, any Term Loan Credit Documents and any other documents governing Indebtedness permitted hereby, (iv) any public offering of its common equity or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, incurrence of debt, payment of dividends and distributions, making contributions to the capital of CGI Borrower and guaranteeing the obligations of CGI Borrower and its other Subsidiaries, (vi) if applicable, participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as a member of the consolidated group of Holdings and CGI Borrower, (vii) holding any cash or property (but not operate any property), (viii) making of any Restricted Payments or Investments permitted hereunder, (ix) providing indemnification to officers and directors, (x) activities relating to any Permitted Reorganization, (xi) merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into any direct or indirect parent or subsidiary of Holdings (pursuant to the definition of Holdings), (xii) repurchases of Indebtedness through open market purchases and Dutch auctions, (xiii) activities incidental to Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investments consummated by CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the formation of acquisition vehicle entities and intercompany loans and/or Investments incidental to such Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investments and (xiv) any activities incidental or reasonably related to the foregoing.

11.9    Fiscal Years

CGI Borrower shall not change its fiscal year end from March 31 and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, change its fiscal year to end on dates inconsistent with past practice; provided, however, that CGI Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent change the financial reporting convention specified above to (x) align the dates of such fiscal year and for any Restricted Subsidiary whose fiscal years end on dates different from those of CGI Borrower or (y) any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case CGI Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

11.10    Affiliate Transactions

CGI Borrower shall not conduct, and shall not permit the Restricted Subsidiaries to conduct, any transactions (or series of related transactions) with an aggregate value in excess of $2,000,000 with any of its Affiliates (other than Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction), unless such transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate, as determined by the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in good faith for any such transaction with a value in excess of $7,500,000; provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to:

 

  (a)

(i) the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including termination and transaction fees) to the Sponsor pursuant to the

 

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  Sponsor Management Agreement (plus any unpaid management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including transaction and termination fees) accrued in any prior year); provided that the annual management fee payable under this clause (a)(i) (x) may only be paid in an aggregate amount in any fiscal year not to exceed the amount permitted to be paid in such fiscal year pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date (plus any accrued and unpaid amounts) and (y) may accrue but may not be paid during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5, (ii) customary payments by CGI Borrower and any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to the Sponsor made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of CGI Borrower in good faith and (iii) indemnification and reimbursement of expenses pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement (plus any unpaid indemnities and expenses accrued in any prior year),

 

  (b) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 11.5 or Investments permitted by the definition of Permitted Investments,

 

  (c) consummation of the Transactions and the payment of fees and expenses (including the Transaction Expenses) related to the Transactions,

 

  (d) the issuance and transfer of Qualified Stock or Stock Equivalents of CGI Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise prohibited by the Credit Documents,

 

  (e) loans, advances and other transactions between or among CGI Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any joint venture (regardless of the form of legal entity) in which CGI Borrower or any Subsidiary has invested (and which Subsidiary or joint venture would not be an Affiliate of CGI Borrower but for CGI Borrower’s or a Subsidiary’s ownership of Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents in such joint venture or Subsidiary) to the extent permitted under Article 11,

 

  (f) (i) employment, consulting and severance arrangements between CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of CGI Borrower) and their respective officers, employees, directors or consultants in the ordinary course of business (including loans and advances in connection therewith) and (ii) transactions pursuant to any equityholder, employee or director equity plan or equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, other compensatory arrangement or any equity subscription, co-invest agreement or equityholder agreement,

 

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  (g) payments by CGI Borrower (and any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Subsidiaries pursuant to tax sharing agreements among CGI Borrower (and any such parent) and the Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that in each case the amount of such payments in any fiscal year does not exceed the amount that CGI Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent of the amount received from Unrestricted Subsidiaries) would have been required to pay in respect of such foreign, federal, state and/or local taxes for such fiscal year had CGI Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above) paid such taxes separately from any such direct or indirect parent company of CGI Borrower,

 

  (h) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, consultants, officers, employees of CGI Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Subsidiaries,

 

  (i) [reserved],

 

  (j) transactions pursuant to any agreement or arrangement as in effect as of the Closing Date, or any amendment, modification, supplement or replacement thereto (so long as any such amendment, modification, supplement or replacement is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Lenders when taken as a whole as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Closing Date as determined by the Borrower Representative in good faith),

 

  (k) transactions in which Holdings, CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view and is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Lenders,

 

  (l) the existence and performance of agreements and transactions with any Unrestricted Subsidiary that were entered into prior to the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent that the transaction was permitted at the time that it was entered into with such Restricted Subsidiary and transactions entered into by an Unrestricted Subsidiary with an Affiliate prior to the redesignation of any such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such transaction was not entered into in contemplation of such designation or redesignation, as applicable,

 

  (m)

Affiliate repurchases of the Loans or Commitments to the extent permitted hereunder, and of the loans and commitments pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Credit Documents, and the holding of such Loans, Commitments, loans or

 

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  commitments and, in the case of each of the foregoing, the payments and other transactions reasonably related thereto,

 

  (n) (i) investments by Permitted Holders in securities of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (and payment of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Permitted Holders in connection therewith) so long as the investment is being offered by CGI Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms, and (ii) payments to Permitted Holders in respect of securities or loans of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary contemplated in the foregoing clause (i) or that were acquired from Persons other than CGI Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such securities or loans; provided that with respect to securities of CGI Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary contemplated in clause (i) above, such investment constitutes less than 10% of the proposed or outstanding issue amount of such class of securities and the issuance of such securities is otherwise permitted under Article 11,

 

  (o) transactions pursuant to any arrangement or agreement set forth on Schedule 11.10, or any amendment, modification or replacement of any such arrangement or agreement (so long as any such amendment, modification or replacement is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect in the good faith judgment of the Borrower Representative when taken as a whole), and

 

  (p) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to registration rights and indemnities provided to shareholders of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof pursuant to the equityholders agreement, limited liability company agreement or the registration rights agreement entered into on or after the Closing Date.

11.11    Financial Covenant

If Excess Availability at any time during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016 is less than five percent (5%) of the Line Cap and at any time thereafter is less than the greater of (x) 10% of the Line Cap and (y) $7,500,000 (a “Financial Covenant Trigger Event”), Borrowers shall not permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be less than 1.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of any Test Period, commencing with the Test Period ended on or immediately prior to the date that the Financial Covenant Trigger Event occurs; provided that such requirement to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 1.00 to 1.00 shall no longer apply (unless and until a subsequent Financial Covenant Trigger Event occurs) if Excess Availability on each day during any period of 30 consecutive calendar days commencing after the date of such Financial Covenant Trigger Event shall be at least (1) during the period from the Closing Date until November 30, 2016, five percent (5%) of the Line Cap and (2) at any time thereafter, the greater of (x) 10% of the Line Cap and (y) $7,500,000.

 

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11.12    Canadian Pension Plans

No Credit Parties shall, without the consent of the Administrative Agent, maintain, administer, establish or contribute to, or shall become liable in respect of any Canadian DB Plan.

11.13    Non-Bank Rules

No Swiss Credit Party shall breach the Non-Bank Rules; it being understood, however, that no Swiss Credit Party shall be in breach of this covenant if the relevant number of creditors is exceeded solely by reason of (i) a failure by one or more Lenders to comply with their obligations under Section 14.6, (ii) by a Lender having made a misrepresentation in respect of the information provided under Section 6.4(e)(i)(D), or (iii) by a Lender having lost its status as Qualifying Bank.

ARTICLE 12

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an “Event of Default”):

12.1    Payments

Any Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Loans, (b) default, and such default shall continue for five (5) or more Business Days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans or Unpaid Drawings or (c) default, and such default shall continue for ten (10) or more Business Days, in the payment when due of any Fees or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document; or

12.2    Representations, Etc.

On and after the Closing Date, any representation and warranty made or deemed made by any Credit Party herein or in any other Credit Document or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made, and, to the extent capable of being cured, such incorrect representation and warranty shall remain incorrect in any material respect for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Representative; or

12.3    Covenants

Any Credit Party shall:

 

  (a)

default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 10.1(f)(i), Section 10.5(a) (solely with respect to any Borrower’s existence), Section 10.9 (solely during a Cash Dominion Period),

 

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  or Article 11; provided, that any Event of Default under Section 11.11 is subject to the provisions of Section 12.15; or

 

  (b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 10.1(i) or Section 10.9(d) and, in the case of any of the foregoing, such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least five (5) Business Days (or, solely in the event Borrowing Base Certificates are required to be delivered weekly at such time under Section 10.1(i), such default under Section 10.1(i) shall continue unremedied for a period of at least two (2) Business Days); or

 

  (c) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 12.1 or 12.2 or clause (a) or (b) of this Section 12.3) contained in this Agreement or any Security Document and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after receipt of written notice by the Borrower Representative from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; or

12.4    Default Under Other Agreements

(a) Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) in excess of $20,000,000 in the aggregate, for Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, beyond the period of grace and following all required notices, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist (after giving effect to all applicable grace period and delivery of all required notices) (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of any Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements (it being understood that clause (i) shall apply to any failure to make any payment in excess of $20,000,000 that is required as a result of any such event of default, termination or similar event and that is not otherwise being contested in good faith)), the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; or

(b) without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such Indebtedness in excess of $20,000,000 shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or as a mandatory prepayment (and, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of any Hedge Agreements, other than due to a termination event or equivalent event pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements (it being understood that clause (a)(i) above shall apply to any failure to make any payment in excess of $20,000,000

 

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that is required as a result of any such termination or equivalent event under a Hedge Agreement and that is not otherwise being contested in good faith)), prior to the stated maturity thereof; provided that clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to (x) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness, (y) Indebtedness which is convertible into Equity Interests and converts to Equity Interests in accordance with its terms and such conversion is not prohibited hereunder, or (z) any breach or default that is (I) remedied by Holdings, CGI Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary or (II) waived (including in the form of amendment) by the required holders of the applicable item of Indebtedness, in either case, prior to the acceleration of Loans pursuant to this Article 12. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.4, no breach, default or event of default under any Term Loan Credit Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under this Section 12.4, except (W) any such breach, default or event of default, giving effect to any applicable grace period, under the provisions of such Term Loan Credit Documents corresponding to Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 of this Agreement or any similar provision of such Term Loan Credit Document (or any successor provision thereto), (X) any event of default (except any event of default described in the immediately preceding clause (W)), giving effect to any applicable grace period, under such Term Loan Credit Documents that remains unremedied and unwaived for sixty (60) consecutive days after the occurrence thereof, (Y) any acceleration of such Permitted Term Loans or termination of the commitments of the lenders under such Term Loan Credit Documents prior to the scheduled maturity thereof as a result of an event of default under such Term Loan Credit Documents or (Z) the exercise of any secured creditor remedy by the Term Loan Administrative Agent or any other Person entitled to exercise such remedy under such Term Loan Credit Documents; or

12.5    Bankruptcy, Etc.

Except as otherwise permitted by Section 11.3, Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case, proceeding or action concerning itself under any applicable Insolvency Law, including, Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy” (the “Bankruptcy Code”), the BIA or the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), in each case as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor thereto; or an involuntary case, proceeding or action is commenced against Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary and the petition is not dismissed or stayed within 60 days after commencement of the case, proceeding or action; or a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code), judicial manager, compulsory manager, receiver, receiver manager, interim receiver, trustee, monitor, liquidator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar Person is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary; or Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary commences any other voluntary proceeding or action under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency, winding-up, administration, arrangement or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary; or there is commenced against Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary any such proceeding or action that remains undismissed or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary is

 

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adjudicated bankrupt; or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding or action is entered; or Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary suffers any appointment of any custodian receiver, receiver manager, interim receiver, trustee, monitor, administrator or the like for it or any substantial part of its property to continue undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or Holdings, a Borrower or any other Material Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors.

In particular, with respect to a Swiss Credit Party, without limitation, the institution or limitation of bankruptcy or insolvency or any composition proceedings (Konkurs oder Nachlassverfahren) within the meaning of articles 166 et seq of the Swiss Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy Act (Bundesgesetz über Schuldbetreibung und Konkurz), including, but not limited to, pursuant to articles 166, 188, 190, 191 or 293; or

12.6    ERISA; Canadian Pension Plan

(a) An ERISA Event shall have occurred and such ERISA Event, together with all other such ERISA Events, if any, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (b)(i) any event or condition shall occur or exist with respect to a Canadian Pension Plan that could reasonably be expected to subject CGI Borrower or any other Canadian Credit Party to any tax, penalty or other liabilities under the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Quebec), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or any other applicable laws which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) CGI Borrower or any other Canadian Credit Party is in default with respect to required payments to a Canadian Pension Plan, which default would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

12.7    Guarantee

Any Guarantee provided by Holdings, any Borrower or any Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary, or any material provision thereof, shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof, including in connection with a Foreign Guarantor Release Event) or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing any such Guarantor’s material obligations under its Guarantee; or

12.8    Security Documents

Any Security Document pursuant to which the Capital Stock of any Borrower or any Subsidiary is pledged or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, as a result of acts or omissions of the Administrative Agent or any Lender or as a result of the Administrative Agent’s failure to maintain possession of any Capital Stock that has been previously delivered to it) or any pledgor thereunder or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing any pledgor’s obligations under any Security Document; or

 

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12.9    Security Agreement

The Canadian Security Agreement or any other Security Document pursuant to which the assets of Holdings, a Borrower or any Material Subsidiary are pledged as Collateral or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, as a result of acts or omissions of the Administrative Agent in respect of certificates, promissory notes or instruments actually delivered to it or as a result of the Administrative Agent’s failure to file a Uniform Commercial Code continuation statement or similar filing in any Relevant Jurisdiction), which results in the Administrative Agent ceasing to have (on behalf of the Secured Parties) a perfected security interest on a material portion of the Collateral on the terms and conditions set forth in such Security Documents or any grantor thereunder or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing any grantor’s obligations under the Canadian Security Agreement or any other Security Document; or

12.10    Termination of Business

Except as otherwise expressly permitted hereunder, any Credit Party shall take any action to suspend the operation of the business of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, in the ordinary course or liquidate all or substantially all of the assets of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole; or

12.11    Judgments

One or more final judgments or decrees shall be entered against Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries for payment of money in an amount of $20,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such judgments and decrees for Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or covered by insurance or indemnities as to which the applicable insurance company or third party has not denied coverage) and any such judgments or decrees shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 consecutive days after the entry thereof; or

12.12    Change of Control

A Change of Control shall occur.

12.13    Remedies Upon Event of Default

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower Representative, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce its claims against Holdings, the Borrowers and any other Credit Parties, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 12.5 shall occur with respect to any Borrower or Holdings, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice): (i) declare the Total Revolving Credit

 

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Commitment and Swingline Commitment terminated, whereupon the Commitments and Swingline Commitment, if any, of each Lender or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, shall forthwith terminate immediately and any Fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of all Loans and all Obligations to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law; (iii) require the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize any outstanding Letters of Credit, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes; and/or (iv) direct the Borrowers to pay (and each Borrower agrees that upon receipt of such notice, or upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 12.5 with respect to Holdings or any Borrower, it will pay) to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office such additional amounts of cash as are necessary to Cash Collateralize all outstanding Letters of Credit, Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes, to be held as security for the Borrowers’ respective reimbursement obligations for drawings that may subsequently occur thereunder; provided, that in the case of an Event of Default under Section 12.3(a) in respect of a failure to observe or perform the covenant under Section 11.11, such actions will be permitted to occur only following the expiration of the ability to effectuate the Cure Right if such Cure Right has not been so exercised.

12.14    Application of Proceeds

Subject to the terms of any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any amount received by the Administrative Agent from any Credit Party (or from proceeds of any Collateral) during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period or following any acceleration of the Obligations under this Agreement or any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower under Section 12.5 shall be applied:

 

  (a) first, to the payment of all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with any collection or sale of the Collateral or otherwise in connection with any Credit Document, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all Protective Advances and any other advances made by the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Credit Document on behalf of any Credit Party and any other Obligations owing to, and reasonable and documented costs or expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Credit Document to the extent reimbursable hereunder or thereunder;

 

  (b) second, to the payment of reasonable and documented costs or expenses incurred by any Lender to the extent reimbursable hereunder;

 

  (c) third, to payment of all accrued unpaid interest on the Obligations and Fees owed to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, and the Letter of Credit Issuer;

 

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  (d) fourth, to payment of principal of the Obligations (other than Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations, including without limitation, any Unpaid Drawings and amounts necessary to Cash Collateralize all Letters of Credit Outstanding and any outstanding Banker’s Acceptances and BA Equivalent Notes on the date of any payment, and to the payment of any Obligations under any Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements, which the Administrative Agent has acknowledged is subject to this clause (d);

 

  (e) fifth, to payment of any other Obligations, including Secured Cash Management Obligations, any Secured Bank Product Obligations and any Secured Hedge Obligations; and

 

  (f) sixth, any surplus then remaining shall be paid to the applicable Credit Parties or their successors or assigns or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct;

provided that any amount applied to Cash Collateralize any Letters of Credit Outstanding that has not been applied to reimbursement of Unpaid Drawings under the applicable Letters of Credit at the time of expiration of all such Letters of Credit shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the order specified in clauses (a) through (f) above. In carrying out the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category, (ii) each of the Lenders or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal to its pro rata share of amounts available to be applied pursuant to clauses (b) through (e) above, and (iii) amounts applied to the principal of any Loans shall be applied first, to outstanding Swingline Loans and second, to outstanding Revolving Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts received from any Guarantor that is not an “Eligible Contract Participant” (as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act) shall not be applied to Obligations that are Excluded Swap Obligations.

12.15    Equity Cure

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article 12, in the event that CGI Borrower fails to comply with the requirement of the financial covenant set forth in Section 11.11, any holder of Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of CGI Borrower shall have the right to cure such failure (the “Cure Right”) by causing cash equity proceeds derived from an issuance of Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents (other than Disqualified Stock, unless reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) by CGI Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of CGI Borrower, or cash proceeds derived from any issuance of Holdings Subordinate Debt by CGI Borrower to Holdings or any issuance of Shareholder Subordinate Debt by Holdings to Shareholder, in each case, to be contributed, directly or indirectly, to CGI Borrower in the form of common equity capital or additional Holdings Subordinate Debt, as the case may be (such cash amount being referred to as the “Cure Amount”), in each case, received at any time from the first day of the last fiscal quarter of the Test Period in respect of which such financial covenant is being measured until the last to occur

 

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of (x) fifteen (15) days after the event that triggered the requirement to comply with the financial covenant in Section 11.11 and (y) the expiration of the fifteenth (15th) day following the date financial statements referred to in Section 10.1(a) or (b) are required to be delivered in respect of such fiscal period for which such financial covenant is being measured (such date, the “Cure Expiration Date”), and upon such election by CGI Borrower to exercise such Cure Right, such financial covenant shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustments:

 

  (a) Consolidated EBITDA shall be increased, solely for the purpose of determining the existence of an Event of Default resulting from a breach of the financial covenant set forth in Section 11.11 with respect to any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters that includes the fiscal quarter for which the Cure Right was exercised and not for any other purpose under this Agreement, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount;

 

  (b) if, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations, CGI Borrower shall then be in compliance with the requirements of the financial covenant set forth in Section 11.11, CGI Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of the financial covenant set forth in Section 11.11 as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of such financial covenant that had occurred shall be deemed cured for the purposes of this Agreement; provided that (i) in each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Cure Right is exercised, (ii) there shall be a maximum of five Cure Rights exercised during the term of this Agreement, (iii) each Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required to cause CGI Borrower to be in compliance with the financial covenant set forth in Section 11.11; (iv) all Cure Amounts shall be disregarded for the purposes of any financial ratio determination under the Credit Documents other than for determining compliance with Section 11.11; and (v) except to the extent such Indebtedness is actually repaid, there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Cure Amount for determining compliance with the financial maintenance covenant in Section 11.11 in respect of the Test Period ending with the fiscal quarter for which the Cure Right is exercised; and

 

  (c) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender or Secured Party shall exercise any remedy under the Credit Documents or applicable law on the basis of an Event of Default caused by the failure to comply with Section 11.11 until after the Cure Expiration Date and CGI Borrower has not exercised the Cure Right (except to the extent that the Borrower Representative has confirmed in writing that it does not intend to exercise the Cure Right).

CGI Borrower may provide written notice to the Administrative Agent that it intends to exercise the Cure Right (the “Notice of Intent to Cure”) in advance of receipt of the Cure Amount (it being understood that to the extent such notice is provided in advance of delivery of a Compliance Certificate for the applicable fiscal period, the amount of such net equity proceeds

 

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that is designated as the Cure Amount may be lower than specified in the Notice of Intent to Cure to the extent the amount necessary to cure such Event of Default is less than the full amount originally designated). Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of the Notice of Intent to Cure, CGI Borrower shall be deemed to satisfied the requirement of the financial covenant in Section 11.11 as set forth in clause (b) above; provided that if the Cure Expiration Date has occurred without the Cure Amount having been received and designated, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed reinstated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Lenders and the LC Issuer shall not be obligated to fund any Loans or honor any Letter of Credit Request until receipt by the Administrative Agent of the Cure Amount.

ARTICLE 13

THE AGENTS

13.1    Appointment

(a) Each Secured Party hereby irrevocably designates Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents. The general administration of the Credit Documents shall be by the Administrative Agent. The Secured Parties each hereby (a) irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent (i) to enter in its name and on its behalf into the Credit Documents to which it is a party, and (ii) at its discretion, to take or refrain from taking such actions as agent in its name and on its behalf and to exercise or refrain from exercising such powers under the Credit Documents as are delegated by the terms hereof or thereof, as appropriate, together with all powers reasonably incidental thereto, and (b) agrees and consents to all of the provisions of the Security Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except as set forth in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, nor shall it have any fiduciary relationship with any other Secured Party, and no implied covenants, responsibilities, duties, obligations, or liabilities shall be read into the Credit Documents or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.

(b) Each Secured Party hereby irrevocably designates the Administrative Agent as collateral agent under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents. The Secured Parties each hereby (i) irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent (x) to enter in its name and on its behalf into the Credit Documents to which it is a party, and (y) at its discretion, to take or refrain from taking such actions as agent in its name and on its behalf and to exercise or refrain from exercising such powers under the Credit Documents as are delegated by the terms hereof or thereof, as appropriate, together with all powers reasonably incidental thereto, and (ii) agrees and consents to all of the provisions of the Security Documents. All Collateral shall be held or administered by the Administrative Agent (or its duly-appointed agent) for its own benefit, and for the ratable benefit of the other Secured Parties. Any proceeds received by the Administrative Agent from the foreclosure, sale, lease or other disposition of any of the Collateral and any other proceeds received pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents or the other Credit Documents shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent for application as provided in Section 12.14 (if applicable) and, otherwise, in accordance with this Agreement and the other Credit Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except as set forth in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, nor shall it have any fiduciary

 

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relationship with any other Secured Party, and no implied covenants, responsibilities, duties, obligations, or liabilities shall be read into the Credit Documents or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.

(c) No Joint Lead Arranger and Bookrunner, in its capacity as such, shall have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement but each Joint Lead Arranger and Bookrunner shall be entitled to all benefits of this Article 13.

(d) Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce is hereby appointed and shall serve as the hypothecary representative for all present and future Secured Parties, as contemplated by Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec.

(e) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing Section 13.1(b), for the purposes of Swiss law, each Secured Party hereby appoints the Administrative Agent to act, as the case may be, as its direct representative (direkter Stellvertreter) for all purposes of any Security Document governed by Swiss law which is a pledge (Pfandrecht) (the “Swiss Pledge”) and authorizes the Administrative Agent to exercise in such capacity the rights and powers specifically given to the Administrative Agent under or in connection with the Credit Documents together with any other incidental rights and powers, and in particular on behalf of each Secured Party to enter into any Swiss Pledge, to hold and release any security created under any Swiss Pledge and to deal with any formalities or take any actions in relation to the perfection or enforcement of any Swiss Pledge.

13.2    Liability of Agents

(a) The Agents, when acting on behalf of the Secured Parties, may execute any of their respective duties under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents by or through any of their respective officers, agents and employees, and none of the Agents nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable to any other Secured Party for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith, or be responsible to any other Secured Party for the consequences of any oversight or error of judgment, or for any loss, except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Agent’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision). None of the Agents nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents and employees shall in any event be liable to any other Secured Party for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it pursuant to instructions received by it from the Required Lenders, all Lenders or affected Lenders, as applicable, or in reliance upon the advice of counsel selected by it. Without limiting the foregoing none of the Agents, nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees, or agents shall be: (i) responsible to any other Secured Party for the due execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness, sufficiency, or enforceability of, or for any recital, statement, warranty or representation in, this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any related agreement, document or order; (ii) required to ascertain or to make any inquiry concerning the performance or observance by any Credit Party of any of the terms, conditions, covenants, or agreements of this Agreement or any of the Credit Documents; (iii) responsible to any other Secured Party for the state or condition of any properties of the Credit Parties or any

 

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other obligor hereunder constituting Collateral for the Obligations or any information contained in the books or records of the Credit Parties; (iv) responsible to any other Secured Party for the validity, enforceability, collectability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or any other certificate, document or instrument furnished in connection therewith; or (v) responsible to any other Secured Party for the validity, priority or perfection of any Lien securing or purporting to secure the Obligations or for the value or sufficiency of any of the Collateral.

(b) The Agents may execute any of their duties under this Agreement or any other Credit Document by or through their agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall be entitled to the advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to its rights and duties hereunder or under the other Credit Documents. The Agents shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or attorneys-in-fact selected by them with reasonable care.

(c) None of the Agents nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees, or agents shall have any responsibility to any Credit Party on account of the failure or delay in performance or breach by any other Secured Party (other than by each such Agent in its capacity as a Lender) of any of its respective obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or in connection herewith or therewith.

(d) The Agents shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, or other document or writing believed by them to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon the advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Credit Parties), independent accountants and other experts selected by any Credit Party or any Secured Party. The Agents shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Credit Document unless they shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders, all Lenders or affected Lenders, as applicable, as they deem appropriate or they shall first be indemnified to their satisfaction by the other Secured Parties against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by them by reason of the taking or failing to take any such action.

13.3    Notice of Default

No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default unless such Agent has actual knowledge of the same or has received notice from a Secured Party or Credit Party referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that an Agent obtains such actual knowledge or receives such a notice, such Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to each of the other Secured Parties. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Agents shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders. Unless and until the Agents shall have received such direction, the Agents may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to any such Default or Event of Default as they shall deem advisable in the best interest of the Secured Parties. In no event shall the Agents be required to

 

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comply with any such directions to the extent that the Agents believe that their compliance with such directions would be unlawful.

13.4    Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders

Each Secured Party (other than the Agents) acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Secured Party, and based on the financial statements prepared by the Credit Parties and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and investigation into the business, assets, operations, property, and financial and other condition of the Credit Parties and has made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Each Secured Party (other than the Administrative Agent) also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Secured Party, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in determining whether or not conditions precedent to closing any Credit Event hereunder have been satisfied and in taking or not taking any action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

13.5    Reimbursement and Indemnification

Each Secured Party (other than the Administrative Agent ) agrees to (i) reimburse the Administrative Agent for such Secured Party’s pro rata share of outstanding Revolving Credit Loans, Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit held by such Secured Party (or, in the case of any Lender that has assigned its Commitments pursuant to Section 14.6 hereof, where the applicable assignee has not ratably assumed such Lender’s obligations under this Section 13.5 with respect to acts or omissions that occurred prior to such assignment, such assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage prior to such assignment) of (x) any expenses and fees incurred by such Agent for the benefit of Secured Parties under this Agreement and any of the other Credit Documents, including, without limitation, counsel fees and compensation of agents and employees paid for services rendered on behalf of the Secured Parties, and any other expense incurred in connection with the operation or enforcement thereof not reimbursed by the Credit Parties, and (y) any expenses of such Agent incurred for the benefit of the Secured Parties that the Credit Parties have agreed to reimburse pursuant to this Agreement or any other Credit Document and have failed to so reimburse, and (ii) indemnify and hold harmless such Agent and any of its directors, officers, employees, or agents, on demand, in the amount of such Secured Party’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage (or, in the case of any Lender that has assigned its Commitments pursuant to Section 14.6 hereof, where the applicable assignee has not ratably assumed such Lender’s obligations under this Section 13.5 with respect to acts or omissions that occurred prior to such assignment, such assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage prior to such assignment), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against such Agent or any Secured Party in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or any action taken or omitted by it or any of them under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, to the extent not reimbursed

 

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by the Credit Parties, including, without limitation, costs of any suit initiated either by such Agent against any Secured Party or against such Agent or Secured Party (except such as shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or another independent tribunal having jurisdiction by final and non-appealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent); provided, however, that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Secured Party in its capacity as such. The provisions of this Section 13.5 shall survive the repayment or assignment of the Obligations and the termination of the Commitments and, in the case of any Lender that has assigned its Commitments pursuant to Section 14.6 hereof where the applicable assignee has not ratably assumed such Lender’s obligations under this Section 13.5 with respect to acts or omissions that occurred prior to such assignment, with respect to events which have occurred prior to any such assignment.

13.6    Agents in Their Individual Capacities

The agency hereby created shall in no way impair or affect any of the rights and powers of, or impose any duties or obligations upon, any Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender hereunder. Each Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Credit Party as though such Agent were not an Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents. With respect to the Loans made by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms Lender and Lenders shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.

13.7    Successor Agents

Any Agent may resign at any time by giving thirty (30) Business Days’ prior written notice thereof to the other Secured Parties and the Borrower Representative. Upon any such resignation of an Agent, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent, which, so long as there is no Event of Default that has occurred and is continuing under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 (with respect to CGI Borrower), shall be subject to the approval of the Borrower Representative (whose approval in any event shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and/or none shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Agent’s giving of notice of resignation, the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the other Secured Parties, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a commercial bank (or Affiliate thereof) organized as a Schedule I or Schedule II bank under the Bank Act (Canada), or under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof, and having a combined capital and surplus of a least $1,000,000,000, or capable of complying with all of the duties of such Agent hereunder (in the opinion of the retiring Agent and as certified to the other Secured Parties in writing by such successor Agent) which, so long as there is no Specified Default, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower Representative (whose consent shall not in any event be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its

 

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duties and obligations under this Agreement (other than under Section 14.16). After any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as such Agent, the provisions of this Article 13 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was such Agent under this Agreement.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender may, upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Borrower Representative and the Lenders, resign as a Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, respectively; provided that on or prior to the expiration of such 30-day period with respect to such resignation, the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender shall have identified a successor Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender reasonably acceptable to the Borrower Representative willing to accept its appointment as successor Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender, as applicable. In the event of any such resignation of a Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, the Borrower Representative shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders willing to accept such appointment a successor Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender hereunder; provided that no failure by the Borrower Representative to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, except as expressly provided above. If a Letter of Credit Issuer resigns as a Letter of Credit Issuer, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of a Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as a Letter of Credit Issuer and all Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans, European Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Letters of Credit). If the Swingline Lender resigns as Swingline Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swingline Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swingline Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make ABR Loans, Prime Rate Loans, European Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swingline Loans.

13.8    Withholding Tax

To the extent required by any applicable law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender under any Credit Document an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Canada Revenue Agency or Governmental Authority of any other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, as applicable, failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective) or if the Administrative Agent reasonably determines that a payment was made to a Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender pursuant to this Agreement without deduction of applicable withholding Tax from such payment, such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, as applicable, shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by any applicable Credit Party and without limiting the obligation, if any, of any applicable Credit Party to do so) fully for all

 

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amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including penalties, additions to Tax and interest, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses, allocated staff costs and any out of pocket expenses. Each Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, respectively, under this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 13.8. The agreements in Section 13.8 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.

13.9    Agents Under Security Documents and Guarantee

Each Secured Party hereby further authorizes the Administrative Agent, as applicable, on behalf of and for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to be the agent for and representative of the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral and the Security Documents; provided that the Administrative Agent shall not owe any fiduciary duty, duty of loyalty, duty of care, duty of disclosure or any other obligation whatsoever to any holder of Secured Hedge Obligations. Subject to Section 14.1, without further written consent or authorization from any Secured Party, the Administrative Agent, as applicable, may execute any documents or instruments necessary to (a) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) under any Credit Document (i) on the date that the Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and each Letter of Credit, Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note are terminated or has been Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), are paid in full, (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any sale or other transfer permitted hereunder or under any other Credit Document to a Person that is not a Credit Party or in connection with the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (iii) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Credit Party, upon the release of such Credit Party from its Guarantee otherwise in accordance with the Credit Documents, (iv) as to the extent provided in the Security Documents or (v) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with Section 14.1; (b) (i) release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder or (ii) upon a Foreign Guarantor Release Event, release any Foreign Guarantor from its obligations under any applicable Guarantee and each other applicable Credit Document and to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent on any assets of the applicable Foreign Guarantor; (c) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Credit Document to the holder of any Lien permitted under clauses (e),

 

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(f) (solely with respect to Section 11.1(c) and Section 11.1(m)(y)), Section 11.1(h), Section11.1(i) and Section 11.1(r) (solely with respect to Liens on property referred to in the foregoing clauses) of the definition of Permitted Lien; or (d) enter into subordination or intercreditor agreements with respect to Indebtedness to the extent the Administrative Agent is otherwise contemplated herein as being a party to such intercreditor or subordination agreement, including any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

13.10    Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee

Anything contained in any of the Credit Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, CGI Borrower, the Agents, and each Secured Party hereby agree that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Guarantee, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights, and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights, and remedies under the Security Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition and the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such sale or other disposition. No holder of Secured Bank Product Obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Obligations shall have any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Credit Party under this Agreement. No holder of Secured Bank Product Obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations or Secured Hedge Obligations that obtains the benefits of any Guarantee or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any other Credit Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Credit Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Credit Documents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Obligations arising under Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements, unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank, Bank Product Provider or Hedge Bank, as the case may be.

 

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13.11    ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement Governs

(a) The Administrative Agent, and each Lender (a) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of any intercreditor agreement entered into pursuant to the terms hereof, (b) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to enter into each intercreditor agreement, including any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, entered into pursuant to the terms hereof and to subject the Liens securing the Obligations to the provisions thereof, and (c) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral other than ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations on the terms set forth in each ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with this Agreement. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of each intercreditor agreement (including any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) and this Agreement, the provisions of such intercreditor agreement shall control.

(b) Any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement shall permit, among other things, (x) the incurrence of, and the joinder thereto of any collateral agent(s) representing holders of, any additional secured indebtedness permitted by the documentation governing the Permitted Term Loans and the Credit Facilities having liens with a priority corresponding to, or junior to, any of the parties thereto and (y) CGI Borrower to elect to make certain of its Subsidiaries that are organized outside of the U.S. and Canada guarantors in respect of (A) the Permitted Term Loans, but not the Credit Facility, without the consent of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party under the Credit Facility but subject to compliance with the provisions of this Agreement or (B) the Credit Facility, but not the Permitted Term Loans, without the consent of the Term Loan Administrative Agent in respect of, or holders of, Permitted Term Loans or any other secured party under the Permitted Term Loans.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, upon the incurrence of a Permitted Term Loan by CGI Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries that is secured on a first lien basis by the Collateral other than the ABL Priority Collateral and on a junior lien basis by the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement in respect of such Permitted Term Loan shall provide that the Obligations will be secured by the following (subject to Permitted Liens and other exceptions provided under this Agreement), other than with respect to any Guarantors pursuant to this Agreement but not in respect of the obligations under the applicable Term Loan Credit Documents (or vice versa) as provided for in Section 13.11(b): (i) a perfected first-priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral; (ii) a perfected junior-priority pledge of the Pledged Collateral; (iii) perfected junior-priority security interests in, and mortgages on, the PP&E Collateral and (iv) a perfected junior-priority security interest in the Other Personal Property Collateral; provided that, the Administrative Agent shall have a license allowing the use by the Administrative Agent of all Intellectual Property and customary access rights with respect to the PP&E Collateral as may be necessary for the exercise of the Administrative Agent’s rights under the Security Documents in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, in addition to the benefit of other customary intercreditor provisions relating to access and use of all Collateral, other than ABL Priority Collateral, on terms acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Term Loan Administrative Agent, each acting reasonably.

 

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ARTICLE 14

MISCELLANEOUS

14.1    Amendments, Waivers, and Releases

Neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 14.1. Except as provided to the contrary under Section 2.14, Section 2.15 or the fourth, sixth, seventh and eighth paragraph hereof, and other than with respect to any amendment, modification or waiver contemplated in clause (a)(i), clause (a)(ii), clause (a)(viii), clause (a)(ix), clause (b) or clause (c) below, which, in each case, shall only require the consent of the Lenders expressly set forth therein and not Required Lenders, the Required Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, (a) enter into with the relevant Credit Party or Credit Parties written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, for changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Credit Parties hereunder or thereunder or for any other purpose or (b) waive in writing, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that each such waiver and each such amendment, supplement or modification shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; and provided, further, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall:

 

  (a)

(i) (A) increase the Commitment of any Lender, in each case without the written consent of such Lender or (B) forgive or reduce any portion of any Loan or extend the final scheduled maturity date of any Loan or reduce the stated interest rate (it being understood that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the “default rate” or amend Section 2.8(f)), or forgive any portion thereof, or extend the date for the payment, of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), or extend the final expiration date of any Letter of Credit beyond the L/C Facility Maturity Date, or make any Loan, interest, Fee or other amount payable in any currency other than expressly provided herein, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; provided that, in each case for purposes of this clause (a)(i) or clause (b) below a waiver of any condition precedent in Article 7 or Article 8 of this Agreement, the waiver of any Default, Event of Default, default interest, mandatory prepayment or reductions, any modification, waiver or amendment to the financial definitions or financial ratios or any component thereof or the waiver of any other covenant shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness of any portion of any Loan or in the interest rates or the fees or premiums or a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest or an extension of the final maturity of any Loan,

 

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  the scheduled termination date of any Commitment or the final expiration date of any Letter of Credit, in each case for purposes of this clause (a)(i) or clause (b) below, or

 

  (ii) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.3), in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or

 

  (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 13 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agent in a manner that directly and adversely affects such Person, or

 

  (iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 3 with respect to any Letter of Credit, or any other provision hereof, without the written consent of the Letter of Credit Issuer to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver directly and adversely affects the rights and duties of the Letter of Credit Issuer, or

 

  (v) amend, modify or waive any provisions hereof relating to Swingline Loans without the written consent of the Swingline Lender in a manner that directly and adversely affects the rights and duties of the Swingline Lender, or

 

  (vi) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors under the Guarantees (except as expressly permitted by the Guarantees, any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement any other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement or this Agreement) or release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents (except as expressly permitted by the Security Documents, any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement or this Agreement) without the prior written consent of each Lender, or

 

  (vii) reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms Required Facility Lenders, Required Lenders or Supermajority Lenders or amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 14.1 that has the effect of decreasing the number of Lenders that must approve any amendment, modification or waiver, without the written consent of each Lender, or

 

  (viii) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision which directly affects Lenders under one or more of a given Class of Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Credit Facilities, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Credit Facility or Credit Facilities with respect to a given Class of Commitments (and in the case of multiple Credit Facilities which

 

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  are affected, such Required Facility Lenders shall consent together as one Credit Facility); provided, however, that the waivers described in this clause (viii) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities, or

 

  (ix) amend, modify or waive the definition of the term “Borrowing Base” or any component definition used therein (including, without limitation, the definitions of Eligible Credit Card Receivables, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Inventory, Eligible Letter of Credit and Eligible Trade Receivables) if, as a result thereof, the amounts available to be borrowed by the Borrowers would be increased without the prior written consent of Supermajority Lenders; provided, that the foregoing shall not limit the discretion of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any Borrowing Base Reserves or to add Accounts, Inventory and any other assets included in the Borrowing Base acquired in a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted by this Agreement to the Borrowing Base as provided herein,

 

  (b) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in clause (a) above, (i) extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment or (ii) increase the aggregate amount of the Commitments of any Lender, in each case, without the written consent of such Lender, or

 

  (c) in connection with an amendment that addresses solely a repricing transaction in which any Class of Commitments and Revolving Loans in respect thereof is refinanced with a replacement Class of Commitments and Revolving Loans in respect thereof bearing (or is modified in such a manner such that the resulting Commitments and Revolving Loans in respect thereof bear) a lower “effective yield”, only the consent of the Lenders holding Commitments subject to such permitted repricing transaction that will continue as a Lender in respect of the repriced Class of Commitments and Revolving Loans in respect thereof or modified Class of Commitments and Revolving Loans in respect thereof.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except (x) that the Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that any Commitments or Loans held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders) and (y) for any such amendment, waiver or consent that treats such Defaulting Lender disproportionately from the other Lender of the same Class (other than because of its status as a Defaulting Lender).

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon Holdings, the Borrowers,

 

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such Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent, and all future holders of the affected Loans. In the case of any waiver, Holdings, the Borrowers, the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. In connection with the foregoing provisions, the Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligations to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers or consents on behalf of such Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in addition to any credit extensions and related Joinder Agreement(s) and Extension Amendment(s) effectuated without the consent of Lenders in accordance with Section 2.14 or 2.15, as applicable, this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent, Holdings and the Borrowers (a) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with the Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (b) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders and other definitions related to such new Loans.

The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Administrative Agent by the Credit Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) in full, on the date that the Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and each Letter of Credit, Banker’s Acceptance and BA Equivalent Note are terminated or has been Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), are paid in full, (ii) upon the sale or other disposition of such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Credit Party, to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Administrative Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Credit Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Credit Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other percentage of the Lenders whose consent may be required in accordance with this Section 14.1), (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the applicable Guarantee (in accordance with the second following sentence), (vi) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Documents, and (vii) if such assets constitute Excluded Property or Excluded Stock and Stock

 

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Equivalents. Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those being released) upon (or obligations (other than those being released) of the Credit Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Credit Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral except to the extent otherwise released in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents. Additionally, the Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor shall be released from the Guarantees upon consummation of any transaction resulting in such Subsidiary ceasing to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary or, in the case of any Foreign Guarantor, upon a Foreign Guarantor Release Event. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent , as applicable, to, and the Administrative Agent agree to, execute and deliver any instruments, documents, and agreements necessary or desirable or reasonably requested by the Borrower Representative to evidence and confirm the release of any Guarantor or Collateral pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, all without the further consent or joinder of any Lender.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Credit Documents may be amended to (i) add syndication or documentation agents and make customary changes and references related thereto and (ii) if applicable, add or modify “parallel debt” language in any jurisdiction in favor of the Administrative Agent or add collateral agents, in each case under (i) and (ii), with the consent of only the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement (including, without limitation, this Section 14.1) or any other Credit Document to the contrary, (i) this Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be amended to effect an incremental facility or extension facility pursuant to Section 2.14 or Section 2.15 (and the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative may effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents without the consent of any other party as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, to effect the terms of any such incremental facility or extension facility); (ii) no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of any Indebtedness as expressly contemplated by the terms of such ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing; provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole); provided, further, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise directly and adversely affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Credit Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; (iii) any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any exhibit, schedule or other attachment to any Credit Document) may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent to (x) cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative) and (y) to effect

 

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administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature (including to effect changes to the terms and conditions applicable solely to the Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of issuances of Letters of Credit) and such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to any Credit Document, with notification of such amendment made by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders promptly upon such amendment becoming effective; and (iv) guarantees, collateral documents and related documents executed by Credit Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with any other Credit Document, entered into, amended, supplemented or waived, without the consent of any other Person, by the applicable Credit Party or Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent in its or their respective sole discretion, to (A) effect the granting, perfection, protection, expansion or enhancement of any security interest in any Collateral or additional property to become Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (B) as required by local law or advice of counsel to give effect to, or protect any security interest for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in any property or so that the security interests therein comply with applicable Requirements of Law, or (C) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative) or to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Security Document to the contrary, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, grant extensions of time for the satisfaction of any of the requirements under Sections 10.11, 10.12 and 10.14 or any Security Documents in respect of any particular Collateral or any particular Subsidiary if it determines that the satisfaction thereof with respect to such Collateral or such Subsidiary cannot be accomplished without undue expense or unreasonable effort or due to factors beyond the control of Holdings, CGI Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required to be satisfied under this Agreement or any Security Document.

In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified with the written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative in a manner not materially adverse to any Lender.

14.2    Notices

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

 

  (a)

if to Holdings, any Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 14.2 or to

 

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  such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

 

  (b) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to Holdings and the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three (3) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail, when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.9, 4.2 and 6.1 shall not be effective until received.

14.3    No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent, or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers, and privileges provided by law.

14.4    Survival of Representations and Warranties

All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder.

14.5    Payment of Expenses; Indemnification

Each of Holdings and each Borrower severally agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Agents for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and execution and delivery of, and any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (limited (i) in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable documented fees, disbursements and other charges of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP, as counsel to the Agents and, if reasonably necessary, of a single firm of local counsel in each applicable material jurisdiction, other than allocated costs

 

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of in-house counsel, and (ii) in the case of fees and expenses related to any other advisor or consultant, to the extent the Borrower Representative has consented to the retention or engagement of such Person), (b) to pay or reimburse each Agent for all its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other documents delivered in connection herewith or therewith upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable documented fees, disbursements and other charges of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP, as counsel to the Agents and, if reasonably necessary, of a single firm of local counsel in each applicable material jurisdiction, other than allocated costs of in-house counsel), (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender and Agent from, any and all recording and filing fees, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender and Agent and their respective Affiliates (other than Excluded Affiliates), directors, officers, members, controlling persons, employees, trustees, investment advisors, and agents and successors of the foregoing (excluding any Excluded Affiliate, the “Indemnified Persons”) from and against any and all actual losses, damages, claims, expenses or liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever (limited (i) in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements, and other charges of one primary counsel and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in each applicable material jurisdiction for all such Indemnified Persons (taken as a whole) and, if there is a conflict of interest, one additional counsel for the affected Indemnified Persons similarly situated (taken as a whole), in each case, other than allocated costs of in-house counsel, and (ii) in the case of fees and expenses related to any other advisor or consultant, to the extent the Borrower Representative has consented to the retention or engagement of such Person in writing), in each case to the extent arising out of or relating to any claim, litigation, investigation or other proceeding (including any investigation or inquiry related to the foregoing), regardless whether any such Indemnified Person is a party thereto, that is related to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, and administration of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and other documents delivered in connection herewith or therewith, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing relating to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law, in each case, applicable to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or to any actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials involving or attributable to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”); provided that Holdings and the Borrowers shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnified Person with respect to Indemnified Liabilities (i) resulting from disputes between and among any Indemnified Persons (other than any claims against the Administrative Agent or the Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners in their capacity as such, subject to the immediately succeeding clause (ii)) or (ii) to the extent it has been determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person (or any of such Indemnified Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing) and (y) a material breach of any Credit Document by such Indemnified Person (or any of such Indemnified Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing). No Person entitled to indemnification under Section 14.5(d) and no other Person

 

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party to this Agreement shall be liable (i) for any damages to any other Indemnified Person or party hereto arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement except to the extent that such damage resulted from willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnified Person such other Person or any of such Indemnified Person’s or such other Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing or (ii) for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date); provided, that this clause (ii) shall not limit Holdings’ or the Borrowers’ indemnity or reimbursement obligations to the extent such special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages are included in any claim by a third party with respect to which the applicable Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification in accordance with Section 14.5(d). In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 14.5 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Credit Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnified Person is otherwise a party thereto. All amounts due under this Section 14.5 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request); provided, however, that an Indemnified Person shall promptly refund any amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to this Section 14.5.

Holdings, CGI Borrower, and their respective Subsidiaries shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without the Borrower Representative’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), but if settled with the Borrower Representative’s written consent or if there is a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction for the plaintiff in any such proceeding, Holdings and the Borrowers agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, and reasonable and documented legal or other out-of-pocket expenses by reason of such settlement or judgment in accordance with, and to the extent provided in, the other provisions of this Section 14.5.

Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries shall not, without the prior written consent of any Indemnified Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceedings in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceedings and (ii) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability, wrongdoing or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

Each Indemnified Person, by its acceptance of the benefits of this Section 14.5, agrees to refund and return any and all amounts paid by Holdings and the Borrowers to it if,

 

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pursuant to limitations on indemnification set forth in this Section 14.5, such Indemnified Person was not entitled to receipt of such amounts.

The agreements in this Section 14.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. This Section 14.5 shall not apply with respect to Taxes, other than any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, judgments, costs, expenses, or disbursements, etc., arising from any non-Tax claim.

14.6    Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as expressly permitted by Section 11.3, no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 14.6. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in clause (c) of this Section 14.6) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders and each other Person entitled to indemnification under Section 14.5) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

  (b)      (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b)(ii) below and Section 14.7, any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments of any Class and the Loans (including participations in L/C Obligations or Swingline Loans) of any Class at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; it being understood that, without limitation, the Borrower Representative shall have the right to withhold or delay its consent to any assignment if, (A) in order for such assignment to comply with applicable law, any Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or (B) if, following an assignment, the Non-Bank Rules would be violated) of:

 

  (A) the Borrower Representative; provided that no consent of the Borrower Representative shall be required for an assignment of Loans or Commitments to any assignee if an Event of Default under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 (with respect to CGI Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

 

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  (B) the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be required for an assignment of any Commitments and Revolving Loans to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such assignment shall be made to a natural Person, Excluded Affiliate, Disqualified Lender, Defaulting Lender, Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries, the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor (excluding any Bona Fide Debt Fund); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not disclose, verbally or in writing, the list of entities that are Disqualified Lenders; provided, further, that the Administrative Agent may confirm, verbally upon request of any Lender, whether any potential assignee is a Disqualified Lender (provided such Lender agrees to keep such identity confidential). For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, the Administrative Agent shall bear no responsibility or liability for monitoring and enforcing the list of Persons who are Disqualified Lenders at any time.

 

  (ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

 

  (A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate or branch of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 in the case of Commitments, unless each of the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that no such consent of the Borrower Representative shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that contemporaneous assignments by a Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting the minimum assignment amount requirements stated above (and simultaneous assignments to or by two or more Related Funds shall be treated as one assignment), if any;

 

  (B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement; provided that this clause shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

 

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  (C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance via an electronic settlement system or other method reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment; provided, further, that such recordation fee shall not be payable in the case of assignments by any Affiliate of the Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners; and

 

  (D) the assignee, if it was not a Lender prior to such assignment, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative (the “Administrative Questionnaire”) and applicable tax forms (as required under Section 6.4(e)).

 

  (iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to clause (b)(iv) of this Section 14.6, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5, 6.4 and 14.5). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 14.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (c) of this Section 14.6. For the avoidance of doubt, in case of an assignment to a new Lender pursuant to this Section 14.6, (i) the Administrative Agent, the new Lender and other Lenders shall acquire the same rights and assume the same obligations between themselves as they would have acquired and assumed had the new Lender been an original Lender signatory to this Agreement with the rights and/or obligations acquired or assumed by it as a result of the assignment and to the extent of the assignment the assigning Lender shall each be released from further obligations under the Credit Documents and (ii) the benefit of each Security Document shall be maintained in favor of the new Lender.

 

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  (iv) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent for the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount of the Loans (and stated interest amounts) owing to each Lender, and any payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit, pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Further, the Register shall contain the name and address of the Administrative Agent and the lending office through which each such Person acts under this Agreement. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower Representative, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

  (v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and applicable tax forms (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 14.6(b)(ii)(C)and any written consent to such assignment required by Section 14.6(b), the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment, whether or not evidenced by a promissory note, shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this clause (b)(v).

 

  (c)      (i)

Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than (x) Holdings and its Subsidiaries, (y) any Disqualified Lender and (z) the Sponsor and any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than Bona Fide Debt Funds); provided, however, that, notwithstanding clause (y) hereof, participations may be sold to Disqualified Lenders unless a list of Disqualified Lenders has been made available to all Lenders who so request) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the

 

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  performance of such obligations, (including in the case of bankruptcy of or similar event of such Lender), (C) the Borrower Representative, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (D) the Participant will under no circumstances be subrogated to, or substituted in respect of, the Lender’s claims under this Agreement or have otherwise any contractual relationship with, or rights against, any Borrower under or in relation to this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall bear no responsibility or liability for monitoring and enforcing the list of Disqualified Lenders with respect to the sales of participations thereto at any time. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clauses (i) and (vi) of the second proviso to Section 14.1 that affects such Participant. Subject to clause (c)(ii) of this Section 14.6, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 and 6.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of those Sections as though it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 14.6, including the requirements of clause (e) of Section 6.4) (it being agreed that any documentation required under Section 6.4(e) shall be provided to the participating Lender). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 14.8(b) as though it were a Lender; provided such Participant shall be subject to Section 14.8(a) as though it were a Lender. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, a Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4 than the Lender selling the participation would have been entitled to receive.

 

  (ii)

A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive absent the sale of such the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower Representative’s prior written consent (which consent may be withheld in its sole discretion). Each Lender that sells a participation shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest amounts) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”). The entries in the

 

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  Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Credit Document).

(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower Representative or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to its central bank, including the Bank of Canada or a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section 14.6 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Subject to Section 14.16, the Borrower Representative authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant, secured creditor of such Lender or assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers and their Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers and their Affiliates in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of the Borrowers and their Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement.

(f) The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Acceptance shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

(g) SPV Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPV”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, the option to provide to the Borrowers all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPV to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPV elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPV hereunder shall utilize the

 

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Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPV shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender). In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPV, it shall not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPV any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any Insolvency Laws. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 14.6, any SPV may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent) other than a Disqualified Lender providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPV to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) subject to Section 14.16, disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPV. This Section 14.6(g) may not be amended without the written consent of the SPV. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement but subject to the following sentence, each SPV shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 and 6.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of those Sections as though it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 14.6, including the requirements of clause (e) of Section 6.4 (it being agreed that any documentation required under Section 6.4(e) shall be provided to the Granting Lender)). Notwithstanding the prior sentence, an SPV shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4 than its Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive absent the grant to such SPV, unless such grant to such SPV is made with the Borrower Representative’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). If a Granting Lender grants an option to an SPV as described herein and such grant is not reflected in the Register, the Granting Lender shall maintain a separate register on which it records the name and address of each SPV and the principal amounts (and related interest) of each SPV’s interest with respect to the Loans, Commitments or other interests hereunder, which entries shall be conclusive absent manifest error; provided, further, that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose any portion of such register to any Person except to the extent disclosure is necessary to establish that the Loans, Commitments or other interests hereunder are in registered form for United States federal income tax purposes (or as is otherwise required by law).

14.7    Replacements of Lenders Under Certain Circumstances

(a) The Borrowers shall be permitted to (x) replace any Lender or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender (other than the Letter of Credit Issuer), repay all Obligations of the Borrowers due and owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of the Letter of Credit Issuer, repay all Obligations of the

 

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Borrowers owing to such Letter of Credit Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the Letter of Credit Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or Cash Collateralize any Letters of Credit issued by it that (I) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10, 3.5 or 6.4, (II) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iii) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken, (III) becomes a Defaulting Lender or (IV) refuses to make an Extension Election pursuant to Section 2.15, with a replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person); provided that, solely in the case of the foregoing clause (x), (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) the Borrowers shall repay (or the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person) shall purchase, at par) all Loans and other amounts pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 6.4, as the case may be, owing to such replaced Lender (in respect of any applicable Credit Facility only, at the election of the Borrower Representative) prior to the date of replacement, (iii) the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person), if not already a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iv) the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person), if not already a Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 14.6(b), (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 14.6 (provided that unless otherwise agreed the Borrowers shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein), and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

(b) If any Lender (such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that pursuant to the terms of Section 14.1 requires the consent of either (i) all of the Lenders of the applicable Class directly and adversely affected or (ii) all of the Lenders of the applicable Class, and, in each case, with respect to which the Required Lenders (or Required Facility Lenders in respect of the applicable Class) shall have granted their consent, then, the Borrowers shall have the right (unless such Non-Consenting Lender grants such consent) to (x) replace such Non-Consenting Lender by requiring such Non-Consenting Lender to assign its Loans and its Commitments hereunder (in respect of any applicable Class only, at the election of the Borrower Representative) to one or more assignees reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (to the extent such consent would be required under Section 14.6) or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrowers due and owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date, and, in the case of the Letter of Credit Issuer only, repay all Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such Letter of Credit Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the Letter of Credit Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or Cash Collateralize any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that (I) all Obligations hereunder of the Borrowers owing to such Non-Consenting Lender being replaced shall be paid in full to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such assignment including any amounts that such Lender is owed pursuant to Section 2.11, and (II) the replacement Lender shall purchase the foregoing by paying to such Non-Consenting Lender a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. In connection with any such

 

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assignment, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, such Non-Consenting Lender and the replacement Lender shall otherwise comply with Section 14.6.

14.8    Adjustments; Set-off

(a) Except as contemplated in Section 14.6 or elsewhere herein, if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof as part of the exercise of remedies under this Agreement or any other Credit Document (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 12.5, or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or such collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender’s Loan, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Credit Parties but with the prior consent of the Administrative Agent, any such notice being expressly waived by the Credit Parties to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Credit Parties hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) (other than payroll, trust, tax, fiduciary, and petty cash accounts), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Credit Parties. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

14.9    Counterparts

This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent.

 

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14.10    Severability

Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

14.11    Integration

This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of Holdings, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by Holdings, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer nor any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

14.12    Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

14.13    Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers

Each party hereto irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

  (a) submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or in any other Credit Document shall affect any right that any party hereto or thereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any party hereto or thereto or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

  (b)

waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document in any court referred to in this Section 14.3. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the defense of an

 

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  inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court;

 

  (c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth on Schedule 14.2 at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 14.2;

 

  (d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or another Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against Holdings or any Borrower or any other Credit Party in any other jurisdiction; and

 

  (e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 14.3 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

14.14    Acknowledgments

Holdings and each Borrower hereby acknowledge (on behalf of itself and the other Credit Parties) that:

 

  (a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution, and delivery of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents;

 

  (b)      (i) the credit facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Agents on the other hand, and the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties are capable of evaluating and understanding and understand and accept the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Credit Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof);

 

  (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Administrative Agent and the other Agents, is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrowers, any other Credit Parties or any of their respective Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees, or any other Person;

 

  (iii)

neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Agent has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the

 

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  Borrowers or any other Credit Party with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document (irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent or other Agent has advised or is currently advising the Borrowers, the other Credit Parties or their respective Affiliates on other matters) and neither the Administrative Agent or other Agent has any obligation to the Borrowers, the other Credit Parties or their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents;

 

  (iv) the Administrative Agent, each other Agent and each Affiliate of the foregoing may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrowers and their Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Agent has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship; and

 

  (v) neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Agent has provided and none will provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document) and the Borrowers have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate. Each Borrower hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent or any other Agent with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty; and

 

  (c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrowers, on the one hand, and any Lender, on the other hand.

14.15    WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL

EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

14.16    Confidentiality

The Administrative Agent, each other Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each Lender (collectively, the “Restricted Persons” and, each a “Restricted Person”) shall treat confidentially all non-public information provided to any Restricted Person by or on behalf of any Credit Party hereunder in connection with such Restricted Person’s evaluation of whether to

 

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become a Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, hereunder or obtained by such Restricted Person pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (“Confidential Information”) and shall not publish, disclose or otherwise divulge such Confidential Information; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Restricted Person from disclosing any such Confidential Information (a) pursuant to the order of any court or administrative agency or in any pending legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, or otherwise as required by applicable law, rule or regulation or compulsory legal process (in which case such Restricted Person agrees (except with respect to any routine or ordinary course audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any governmental or bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform the Borrower Representative promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (b) upon the request or demand of any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Restricted Person or any of its Affiliates (in which case such Restricted Person agrees (except with respect to any routine or ordinary course audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any governmental or bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority) to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform the Borrower Representative promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (c) to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes publicly available other than by reason of improper disclosure by such Restricted Person or any of its Affiliates or any Related Parties thereto in violation of any confidentiality obligations owing under this Section 14.16, (d) to the extent that such Confidential Information is received by such Restricted Person from a third party that is not, to such Restricted Person’s knowledge, subject to confidentiality obligations owing to any Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (e) to the extent that such Confidential Information was already in our possession prior to any duty or other undertaking of confidentiality or is independently developed by the Restricted Persons without the use of such Confidential Information, (f) to such Restricted Person’s Affiliates and to its and their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, legal counsel, independent auditors, and other experts or agents who need to know such Confidential Information in connection with providing the Loans or action as an Agent hereunder and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and who are subject to customary confidentiality obligations of professional practice or who agree to be bound by the terms of this Section 14.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 14.16) (with each such Restricted Person, to the extent within its control, responsible for such person’s compliance with this paragraph), (g) to potential or prospective Lenders, hedge providers, participants or assignees, in each case who agree (pursuant to customary syndication practice) to be bound by the terms of this Section 14.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 14.16); provided that (i) the disclosure of any such Confidential Information to any Lenders, hedge providers or prospective Lenders, hedge providers or participants or prospective participants referred to above shall be made subject to the acknowledgment and acceptance by such Lender, hedge provider or prospective Lender or participant or prospective participant that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 14.16 or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 14.16) in accordance with the standard syndication processes of such Restricted Person or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of information, which shall in any event require “click through” or other affirmative actions

 

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on the part of recipient to access such Confidential Information and (ii) no such disclosure shall be made by such Restricted Person to any person that is at such time a Disqualified Lender, (h) for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense, or (i) to rating agencies in connection with obtaining ratings for any Borrower and the Credit Facilities to the extent such rating agencies are subject to customary confidentiality obligations of professional practice or agree to be bound by the terms of this Section 14.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 14.16). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Confidential Information shall not include, with respect to any Person, information available to it or its Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than Holdings, its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for compliance with this Section 14.16 by any other Restricted Person (other than its officers, directors or employees), (iii) in no event shall any Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent or any other Agent be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iv) each Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each Lender may disclose the existence of this Agreement and the information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

14.17    Direct Website Communications

Each of Holdings and the Borrowers may, at its option, provide to the Administrative Agent any information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, all notices, requests, financial statements, financial, and other reports, certificates, and other information materials, but, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, excluding any such communication that (A) relates to a request for a new, or a conversion of an existing, borrowing or other extension of credit (including any election of an interest rate or interest period relating thereto), (B) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, (C) provides notice of any Default or Event of Default under this Agreement or (D) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and/or any borrowing or other extension of credit thereunder (all such non-excluded communications being referred to herein collectively as “Communications”), by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to the Administrative Agent at an email address provided by the Administrative Agent from time to time; provided that (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Representative shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower Representative shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents. Nothing in this Section 14.17 shall prejudice the right of Holdings, the Borrower

 

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Representative, the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Credit Document in any other manner specified in such Credit Document.

The Administrative Agent agrees that the receipt of the Communications by the Administrative Agent at its e-mail address set forth above shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent for purposes of the Credit Documents. Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that the Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Credit Documents. Each Lender agrees (A) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s e-mail address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (B) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such e-mail address.

 

  (a) Each of Holdings and the Borrowers further agrees that any Agent may make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on Syndtrak or a substantially similar electronic transmission system (the “Platform”), so long as the access to such Platform (i) is limited to the Agents, the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer and Transferees or prospective Transferees and (ii) remains subject to the confidentiality requirements set forth in Section 14.16.

 

  (b)

THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY MATERIALS OR INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE CREDIT PARTIES (THE “BORROWER MATERIALS”) OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall (x) the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties” and each an “Agent Party”) have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person or (y) Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries have any liability to any Agent, any Lender or any other Person, for losses, claims, damages, liabilities, or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower Representative’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the internet, except to the extent, in the case of clause (x), the liability of any Agent Party resulted from such Agent Party’s (or any of its Related Parties’ (other than any trustee or advisor)) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or material breach of the Credit Documents, in each case, as determined in the final non-

 

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  appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or, in the case of clause (y), the liability of any of Holdings, CGI Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries resulted from such Person’s (or any of its Related Parties’ (other than any trustee or advisor)) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or material breach of the Credit Documents, in each case, as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

  (c) Each of Holdings and the Borrowers and each Lender acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (Lenders that do not wish to receive MNPI with respect to CGI Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their respective securities) and, if documents or notices required to be delivered pursuant to the Credit Documents or otherwise are being distributed through the Platform, any document or notice that Holdings or the Borrower Representative has indicated contains only publicly available information with respect to Holdings or the Borrowers may be posted on that portion of the Platform designated for such public-side Lenders. If Holdings or the Borrower Representative has not indicated whether a document or notice delivered contains only publicly available information, the Administrative Agent shall post such document or notice solely on that portion of the Platform designated for Lenders who wish to receive MNPI with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective securities.

14.18    USA Patriot Act; PCAML; etc.

Each Lender hereby notifies each Credit Party that

 

  (a) pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information includes the name and address of each Credit Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify each Credit Party in accordance with the Patriot Act;

 

  (b) pursuant to the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada) and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” laws, including any guidelines or orders thereunder, the Lenders and the Agents may be required to obtain, verify and record information regarding Holdings, the Borrowers, the Guarantors, their directors, authorized signing officers, direct or indirect shareholders or other Persons in control of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Guarantors, and the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Borrower shall promptly provide all such information, including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may be reasonably requested by any Lender or Agent, or any prospective assignee or participant of a Lender or Agent, in order to comply with such laws, whether now or hereafter in existence; and

 

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  (c) each of the Lenders agrees that none of the Agents has any obligation to ascertain the identity of Holdings, the Borrowers or any other Guarantor or any authorized signatories of Holdings, the Borrowers or any other Guarantor on behalf of any Lender, or to confirm the completeness or accuracy of any information it obtains from Holdings, the Borrowers or any other Guarantor or any such authorized signatory in doing so.

14.19    Judgment Currency

If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or any other Credit Document in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Borrowers in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent from the Borrowers in the Agreement Currency, the CGI Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent or the Person to whom such obligation was owing against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent in such currency, the Administrative Agent agrees to return the amount of any excess to CGI Borrower (or to any other Person who may be entitled thereto under applicable law).

14.20    Payments Set Aside

To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of Holdings or the Borrowers is made to any Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender, or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver, or any other party, in connection with any proceeding or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, as applicable, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect.

 

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14.21    No Fiduciary Duty

Each Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Credit Parties, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. Each Credit Party agrees that nothing in the Credit Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other. The Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Credit Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Credit Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Credit Party, its management, stockholders or creditors. Each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Credit Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Credit Party, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

14.22    Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements

The Borrower Representative may from time to time elect by notice in writing to the Administrative Agent that a Secured Bank Product Agreement or a Secured Hedge Agreement is to be a “Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement” and that the monetary obligations thereunder be treated as pari passu with the Obligations with respect to the priority of payment of proceeds of the Collateral in accordance with the waterfall provisions set forth in Section 12.14; provided that (x) no Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement can be secured at the same time on a first lien basis by any Term Priority Collateral (and any request under this Section 14.22 will be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower Representative to such effect), (y) no such designation shall, after giving effect thereto and the establishment of Bank Product/Hedge Reserves in connection therewith result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time exceeding the Line Cap then in effect and (z) the Borrower Representative may at any time after such designation of a Secured Bank Product Agreement or a Secured Hedge Agreement elect to remove any such designation previously made with respect to any Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement by delivering written notice of such election to the Administrative Agent, at which time such previously Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement shall cease to be a Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement for all purposes under this Agreement

 

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(including Section 12.14). The Borrowers, Holdings, each of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent hereby agree that all Secured Hedge Agreements between CGI Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or any of its Affiliates, on the other hand, constitute Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements for all purposes of this Agreement and all such Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements entered into prior to receipt by the Administrative Agent of any written election by the Borrower Representative to undesignate any such Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements under clause (z) above of the provisions of this Section 14.22 (collectively the “CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements”) shall not be affected by such written election. Any such designation notice shall include the information required under the definition of “Bank Product/Hedge Reserves”. Notwithstanding any such designation of a Secured Bank Product Agreement or a Secured Hedge Agreement as a Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement, no provider or holder of any such Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement shall have any voting or approval rights hereunder (or be deemed a Lender) solely by virtue of its status as the provider under such agreements, nor shall their consent be required (other than in their capacities as a Lender to the extent applicable) for any matter hereunder or under any of the other Credit Documents, including as to any matter relating to the Collateral or the release of the Collateral or any Guarantors. The Administrative Agent accepts no responsibility and shall have no liability for the calculation of the exposure owing by the Credit Parties under any such Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreement, and shall be entitled in all cases to rely on the applicable Bank Product Provider, Hedge Bank or the Borrower Representative, as the case may be, in each case party to such agreement for the calculation thereof.

14.23    Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Credit Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Credit Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

  (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

  (b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

  (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability:

 

  (ii)

a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership

 

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  will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Credit Document; or

 

  (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

14.24    Loans Under Existing Credit Agreement

On the Closing Date: (A) the Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed Letters of Credit hereunder as if issued by the Letter of Credit Issuer, and from and after the Closing Date the Existing Letters of Credit shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof, (B) the Existing Banker’s Acceptances shall be deemed Banker’s Acceptances hereunder as if accepted by the Lenders hereunder, and from and after the Closing Date the Existing Banker’s Acceptances shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof, and (C) all of the outstanding loans under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be repaid in full by CGI Borrower.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

CGI BORROWER:

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.

By:

  /s/ John Black
  Name:   John Black
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

   
  Name:   Daniel Reiss
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer, and Secretary

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

CGI BORROWER:

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.

By:

   
  Name:   John Black
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

  /s/ Daniel Reiss
  Name:   Daniel Reiss
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer, and Secretary

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


SWISS BORROWER:

 

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG

By:

  /s/ Hans-Peter Wyss
  Name:   Hans-Peter Wyss
  Title:   Chairman

 

   
  Name:   Nikolaos Koumettis
  Title:   Member

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


SWISS BORROWER:

 

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG

By:

   
  Name:   Hans-Peter Wyss
  Title:   Chairman

 

  /s/ Nikolaos Koumettis
  Name:   Nikolaos Koumettis
  Title:   Member

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


HOLDINGS:

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

By:

  /s/ Ryan Cotton
  Name:   Ryan Cotton
  Title:   President

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as Administrative Agent

By:

  /s/ Geoff Golding
  Name:   Geoff Golding
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

  /s/ Anthony Tsuen
  Name:   Anthony Tsuen
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

LENDER:

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as Lender

By:

  /s/ Geoff Golding
  Name:   Geoff Golding
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

  /s/ Anthony Tsuen
  Name:   Anthony Tsuen
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


LENDER:

 

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, as Lender

By:

  /s/ Dennis Kessick
  Name:   Dennis Kessick
  Title:   Senior Analyst

 

  /s/ Darcy Mack
  Name:   Darcy Mack
  Title:   AVP

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


LENDER:

 

BANK OF MONTREAL, as Lender

By:

  /s/ Pedram Kaya
  Name:   Pedram Kaya
  Title:   Managing Director

 

  /s/ Gordon Hayes
  Name:   Gordon Hayes
  Title:   Managing Director

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


LENDER:

 

BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as Lender

By:

  /s/ Marguerite Sutton
  Name:   Marguerite Sutton
  Title:   Vice President

 

   
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


LENDER:

 

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as Lender

By:

  /s/ Rebecca Kratz
  Name:   Rebecca Kratz
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


Schedule 1.1(c)

Security Documents

 

1. Omnibus General Security Agreement dated as of June 3, 2016, among CGI Borrower, Holdings, Canada Goose Trading Inc. and the Agent.

 

2. Omnibus Pledge Agreement dated as of June 3, 2016, among CGI Borrower, Holdings and the Agent.

 

3. Security Agreement dated as of June 3, 2016, between Canada Goose US, Inc. and the Agent.

 

4. Trademark Security Agreement dated as of June 3, 2016, between CGI Borrower and the Agent.

 

5. Omnibus Guarantee dated as of June 3, 2016, among CGI Borrower, Holdings, Canada Goose Trading Inc. and the Agent.

 

6. U.S. Guarantee dated as of June 3, 2016, between Canada Goose US, Inc. and the Agent.


Schedule 1.1(d)

Account Debtors

 

Sporting Life    Canada
Holt Renfrew And Company Corp    Canada
Harry Rosen    Canada
Nordstrom Inc.    US
Bloomingdale’s    US
Saks Fifth Avenue    US
The Neiman Marcus Group    US
New Moosejaw, LLC    US
Harrods Ltd    United Kingdom
The Flannels Group Ltd    United Kingdom


Schedule 9.1

Corporate Structure of Holdings and its Subsidiaries

Legal Names

 

Credit Party

   English
Name
   French
Name

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

   N/A    N/A

CANADA GOOSE INC.

   N/A    N/A

CANADA GOOSE TRADING INC.

   N/A    N/A

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED

   N/A    N/A

CANADA GOOSE US, INC.

   N/A    N/A

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG

   N/A    N/A

Stock Ownership and other Equity Interests

 

Issuer

 

Owner of Outstanding
Equity Interests

 

Number of Shares

Authorized/Issued

 

Percentage of Outstanding

Equity Interests Held,

Directly or Indirectly,

by the Owner

Canada Goose Inc.   Canada Goose Holdings Inc.  

An unlimited number of Class A common shares/ 56,870,905 of Class A common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class B common shares/ 56,940,000 of Class B common shares

  100%
Canada Goose US, Inc.   Canada Goose Inc.   5,000 shares of Common Stock/ 100 shares of Common Stock   100%
Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   Canada Goose Inc.   28,979,461 units /28,979,461 units   100%
Canada Goose Trading Inc.   Canada Goose Inc.  

An unlimited number of common shares/ 1 common share

 

An unlimited number of Class A shares/ 3,875,020 Class A shares

  100%


Issuer

 

Owner of Outstanding
Equity Interests

 

Number of Shares

Authorized/Issued

 

Percentage of Outstanding

Equity Interests Held,

Directly or Indirectly,

by the Owner

Canada Goose International

AG

  Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   100 registered shares/ 100 registered shares   100%

Canada Goose Services

Limited

  Canada Goose International Holdings Limited  

100 shares/

100 shares

  100%
Canada Goose Europe AB   Canada Goose International Holdings Limited  

1,000 shares/

1,000 shares

  100%


Schedule 9.4

Litigation

None.


Schedule 9.12

Benefit Plans and Pension Plans

Canada

Ontario Toronto Union employee matching RRSP contribution plan with Manulife Financial Canada Salary RRSP and matching DPSP with Manulife Financial

Switzerland

Defined contribution plan with Vita Joint Foundation which is a product of Zurich Insurance Company Ltd. The plan is a supplement to the statutory amount requirement.

Germany

One employee has in his employment contract an amount contributed to personal pension scheme.


Schedule 9.13

Intellectual Property

See attachments.


SCHEDULE B2 – Global Identifiers,

including generic domain names,

and all other non-territory specific Internet or other identifiers

CG Inc. has rights in respect of domain names, addresses and other identifiers that are global in nature, and not geographically specific in association with the Products. The following list is not exhaustive, and all other domain names, addresses and other identifiers that are global in nature, not geographically specific, and used in association with the Products as of the Effective Date are intended to be included herein:

 

1. domain names, including without limitation the following:

canadagoose.com

canada-goose.com

keepearthcold.com

canadagoosepbi.com

canadagooseparka.com

metrosportswear.com

canadagooseprofessional.com

goosepeople.com

canadagoosetactical.com

canadagooseindustrial.com

canada-goose.com

askanyonewhoknows.com

canada-goosepbi.com

canadagooseinc.com

canadagooseblog.com

ovospecial.com

canadagoose.com

the-goose.com

canadagooseadventuretours.com

canadagoose.info

canada-goose.info

canada-goose.org

canadagoose.org

canadagoose.biz

canada-goose.biz

canada-goose.net

goosecanada.net

canada-goose.mobi

canadagoose.mobi

canadagoose.clothing

canadagoose.equipment

canadagoose.reviews

canada-goose.reviews

Page 1 of 2


1. addresses, other identifiers such as indicia used in social media (including handles, usernames, profile names, etc.), including:

Twitter @canadagooseinc

Facebook CanadaGoose

Instagram CanadaGoose_Inc

YouTube CanadaGooseInc

Page 2 of 2


Schedule 9.14

Environmental

None.


Schedule 9.15

Real Property

(a)

 

Credit Party

 

Mailing Address

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

  250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2, Canada

Canada Goose Inc.

  250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2, Canada

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

  250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2, Canada

Canada Goose International Holdings Limited

 

37-38 Margaret St.

London, England

WIG 0JF

Canada Goose US, Inc.

  250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2, Canada

Canada Goose International AG

 

Hofstrasse 1A

6300 Zug, Switzerland

Canada Goose Services Limited

 

37-38 Margaret St.

London, England

WIG 0JF

(b) None

(c)

 

Credit Party

 

Leased Real Property Addresses

 

Landlord

Canada Goose Inc.  

250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario,

Canada

  250 Bowie Holdings Inc.
Canada Goose Inc.  

33 Commander Boulevard, Scarborough,

Ontario, Canada

  Matt Properties Ltd.
Canada Goose Inc.  

1455 Mountain Avenue, Winnipeg

Manitoba, Canada

  bcIMC Realty Corporation
Canada Goose Inc.  

365 Bannatyne Avenue, Winnipeg,

Manitoba, Canada

  Shelter Canadian Properties Limited
Canada Goose Inc.  

3720 La Verendrye Street, in the City of

Boisbriand, Province of Québec

(Lease term not yet commenced)

  BCPC Holdings Inc.
Canada Goose US, Inc.  

601 West 26th Street, New York,  New York

  RXR SL Owner LLC
Canada Goose US, Inc.  

101 Wooster Street, New York, New York

(Retail Store) (Lease term not yet commenced)

  101 Wooster LLC
Canada Goose Services Limited  

7 Impasse Charles Petit

Paris

  Louxor
Canada Goose International AG  

Hofstrasse 1A (Temporary Location)

6300 Zug, Switzerland

 

Lakeside Business Centre AG

Canada Goose International AG  

Service Factory (Permanent Location)

Baarerstrasse 133

6300 Zug

  KFZ Immobilien AG


(d)

3PL” means Third Party Logistics Provider.

CMT” means Cut, Make & Trim.

 

Name of Third

Party/Bailee

 

Address

 

Use

 

Credit Party

250 Bowie Holdings
Inc.
  250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario, M6E 4Y2

  Manufacturing/Storage
Showroom - Canada
  Canada Goose Inc.
Shelter Canadian
Properties Limited
  365 Bannantyne Avenue

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 0E5

  Manufacturing   Canada Goose Inc.
Matt Properties Ltd.   33 Commander Blvd

Toronto, Ontario M1S 3E7

  Manufacturing   Canada Goose Inc.
bcIMC Realty
Corporation
  1455 Mountain Ave.

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2X 2Y9

  Manufacturing   Canada Goose Inc.
BCPC Holdings Inc.   3720 La Verendrye Street, in the
City of Boisbriand, Province of
Québec
  Manufacturing   Canada Goose Inc.
RXR SL Owner LLC   601 West 26th Street,

Suite 1745 New York, New York,
USA, 10001

  Showroom - USA   Canada Goose US,
Inc.
Lakeside Business
Centre AG
  Baarerstrasse 133, CH-6300 Zug   Showroom - Switzerland   Canada Goose
International AG
KFZ Immobilien AG   Service Factory, Baarestrasse 133,
6300 Zug
  Showroom - Switzerland   Canada Goose
International AG
Louxor   7 Impasse Charles Petit, Paris   Showroom - Paris   Canada Goose
International AG
Yorkdale Shopping
Centre Holdings Inc.
  Yorkdale– 3401 Dufferin Street,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  Retail Store   Canada Goose Inc.
101 Wooster LLC   101 Wooster Street, New York,
New York
  Retail Store   Canada Goose US,
Inc.
Priority Fulfillment
Services
  Liege Logistics

Rue Louis Bleriot, 5

Grace-Hollogne, Belgium 4460

  3PL (e-commerce)   Canada Goose
International AG
Priority Fulfillment
Services
  Suite 120, 9133 Leslie Street,
Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 4N1
  3PL (e-commerce)   Canada Goose Inc.
Priority Fulfilment
Services US
  4638 Shelby Drive

Memphis, TN 38118

  3PL (e-commerce)   Canada Goose US,
Inc.
Tigers International
Logistics BV
  Shannonweg 72-74, 3197

Rotterdam, Botlek , Netherlands

  3PL   Canada Goose
International AG
Tigers (USA) Global
Logistics, Inc.
  1100 Thorndale Avenue,
Elk Grove Village, IL USA 60007
  3PL   Canada Goose US,
Inc.
SDR Distribution
Services
  20 Norelco Drive

Toronto, Ontario M9L 2X6

  3PL   Canada Goose Inc.
FEDEX Trade
Networks
  555 Riverway Parkway Unit,
Tonawanda, NY, 14150
  3PL   Canada Goose US,
Inc.
Above Fashion   420 Gilbert Avenue

Toronto, Ontario M6E 4X3

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.

 

-13-


Goodman Sportswear   2065 Midland Avenue Unit

Scarborough, Ontario M1P 4P8

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Anmex   3400 Midland Avenue, Unit 15

Toronto, Ontario M1V 4V6

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
APL Garments Inc.   388 Carlaw Ave., Unit W6
Toronto, ON M4M 2T4
  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Apparel Trimming   20 Commander Blvd

Toronto, Ontario M1S 3L9

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Artex Sportswear   Unit 9, 40 Tiffield Road

Toronto, ON M1V 5B6

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Climate Technical
Gear
  131 Thornhill Drive

Dartmounth, NS B3B 1S2

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
E Star International
Inc.
  259 Steelcase Rd. West, Unit 2

Markham, ON L3R 2P6

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Fifty Three Fashion
Ltd.
  2115 Midland Ave., Unit 4

Toronto, ON M1P 3E4

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Freed and Freed   1309 Mountain Avenue

Winnipeg, Manitoba R2X 2Y1

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
In Touch   57 Colville Road

Toronto, Ontario M6M 2Y2

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
ING Apparel   3420 Pharmacy Avenue, Unit 9

Scarborough, Ontario M1W 2P7

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
JL Fashion   2 Select Avenue, Unit 9

Scarborough, Ontario M1V 5J4

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
JNR Clothing   3761 Victoria Park Avenue, Unit 6,
Toronto, Ontario M1W 3S2
  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Juna Paul Holdings
Corp.
  136 Tycos Drive

Toronto, ON M6B 1W8

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Deasil Custom Sewing
Inc.
  195 Mountain Street

Morden, MB R6M 1R8

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Panda   1361 Huntingwood Drive, Unit #6,
Toronto, Ontario M1S 3J1
  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Solidwear Enterprises   59 Milner Ave.

Toronto, ON M1S 3R7

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Sure-Track   321 Courtland Ave.

Concord, ON L4K 5B5

  Warehouse   Canada Goose Inc.
Tamoda Apparel Inc.   319 East 2ND Avenue

Vancouver, BC V5T 1B9

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Timmos Inc.   21 Cosentino Dr.

Toronto, ON M1P 3A3

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Triplewell   3440 Pharmacy Avenue, Unit #6

Scarborough, Ontario M1W 2P8

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Weswin Techwear
Manufacturing Inc.
  1305 Odlum

Vancouver, BV V5L 3M1

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.

 

-14-


Winner Sportswear   5- 1223 Frances Street

Vancouver, BC V6A 1Z4

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Winnipeg Stitch
Factory
  1380 Notre Dame

Winnipeg, MB R3E 0P7

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Sew Industries   80 Weybright Court

Scarborough, ON M1S 4E4

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Aeas Fashion   3400 Midland Ave. Unit 8

Scarborough, ON M1V 4V6

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Maple Place Fashion   259 Spadina Ave. 3rd Floor

Toronto, ON M5T 2E3

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
WS & Company Ltd   138 Nugget Ave.

Scarborough, ON M1S 3A7

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Season Apparel   605 Middlefield Road,

Unit 5 & 6

Scarborough, ON M1V 5B9

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Confection   30, Rue Gauthier

Warwick, QC, J0A 1M0

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Confections Stroma
Inc.
  3565 Jarry Est, Suite 501

Montreal, QC H1Z 2G1

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Longchamps   25 Boul. St.-Joseph

Saint-Ephrem De Beauce,
QC G8M 1RO

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Perfection   2085, Street Roy

Sherbrooke, QC J1K 1B8

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Stanfields Ltd   1 Logan Street

Truro, NS B2N 5C2

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Challenger Athlete   1141 William St.

Vancouver, BC V6A 2J1

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Star Concept Apparel   54 East.6th Avenue

Vancouver, BC V5T 1J4

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Attraction   672 Rue Du Parc

Lac-Drolet, QC G0Y 1C0

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Crown Cap   1130 Wall St

Winnipeg, MB R3E 2R9

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Do-Gree   3205 Bedford Road

Montreal, QC H3S 1G3

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Dorothea Knitting   20 Research Road

Toronto, ON M4G 2G6

  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Tri-Star   12671 Bathgate Way, UNIT # 1,
Richmond, BC V6V 1Y5
  CMT   Canada Goose Inc.
Tabar Inc.   251 Greenwood Road

Bethel, CT 0601

  Accessories   Canada Goose Inc.

 

-15-


(e)

N/A

 

-16-


Schedule 10.14(d)

Post-Closing Actions

 

1. CGI Borrower shall deliver, or shall cause to be delivered, to the Administrative Agent the items set forth below within 90 days after the Closing Date (or such later date as may be reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent):

 

  a. Collateral assignment of intercompany claims and security rights between CGI Borrower and Swiss Borrower;

 

  b. English law share charge charging all equity interests of Canada Goose International Holdings Limited;

 

  c. Omnibus guarantee from Canada Goose International Holdings Limited and Canada Goose Services Limited in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  d. Omnibus debenture from Canada Goose International Holdings Limited and Canada Goose Services Limited;

 

  e. Stock transfer form(s) duly executed by Canada Goose International Holdings Limited in blank in respect of the shares of Canada Goose Services Limited;

 

  f. Guarantee from Swiss Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  g. Swiss law share pledge agreement pledging all equity interests of Swiss Borrower;

 

  h. Share register of Swiss Borrower updated to reflect the Swiss law share pledge referred to above;

 

  i. Intellectual property rights pledge (first ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  j. Bank accounts pledge (first ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  k. Receivables pledge (first ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  l. Intellectual property rights pledge (second ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of CGI Borrower;

 

  m. Bank accounts pledge (second ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of CGI Borrower;

 

  n. Receivables pledge (second ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of CGI Borrower;

 

  o. Dutch pledge agreement (first ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

  p. Tripartite agreement in support of Dutch pledge agreement (first ranking) between Swiss Borrower, the Administrative Agent and Tigers International Logistics B.V.;

 

  q. Dutch pledge agreement (second ranking) from Swiss Borrower in favor of CGI Borrower;

 

  r. Deed of hypothec charging substantially all of the personal property of CGI Borrower located in the Province of Quebec;

 

  s. Registration of the security interest created by the deed of hypothec referred to above under the Civil Code of Quebec;


  t. Legal opinion of Stikeman Elliott LLP as to, among other things, enforceability of all agreements listed above that are governed by Ontario law (and all documentation required in support of such opinion);

 

  u. Legal opinion of Stikeman Elliott LLP as to, among other things, enforceability of the deed of hypothec, creation of a valid security interest and perfection of the security interest (and all documentation required in support of such opinion);

 

  v. Legal opinion of Jones Day as to, among other things, the existence capacity and authority of each of Canada Goose International Holdings Limited and Canada Goose Services Limited and the enforceability of all agreements listed above that are governed by UK law (and all documentation required in support of such opinion);

 

  w. Legal opinion of Homburger AG as to, among other things, the existence capacity and authority of Swiss Borrower (and all documentation required in support of such opinion);

 

  x. Legal opinion of Borel & Barbey as to, among other things, enforceability of all agreements listed above that are governed by Swiss law (and all documentation required in support of such opinion);

 

  y. Legal opinion of Linklaters LLP as to, among other things, enforceability of all agreements listed above that are governed by Dutch law (and all documentation required in support of such opinion); and

 

  z. All documentation about Swiss Borrower as may be reasonably requested in writing by the Lenders within 15 Business Days of the Closing Date that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

 

2. Not later than the 45th day following the date upon which Swiss Borrower enters into a warehouse agreement with any warehouseman located in Belgium and Belgian Inventory is located therein, Swiss Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, a Belgian possessory pledge agreement between Swiss Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such Belgian warehouseman.

 

3. Not later than the 60th day following the event described in clause (x) of the definition of “Belgian Security Event,” the Borrowers shall take all actions as are reasonably necessary or advisable under such legislation, including entering into documentation, causing the delivery of customary legal opinions by counsel to Swiss Borrower and making such filings and registrations, in each case, in form and substance as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative, in order to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority Lien on the Collateral owned by Swiss Borrower located in Belgium.

 

-23-


Schedule 11.1

Indebtedness

None.


Schedule 11.2

Closing Date Liens

None.


Schedule 11.5

Closing Date Investments

See Schedule 9.1.


Schedule 11.10

Affiliate Transactions

None.


Schedule 14.2

Notice Addresses

if to the Agent:

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

199 Bay Street, 4th Floor

Toronto, ON M5L 1A2

Attention: Senior Director, Portfolio Management

Facsimile: (416) 861-9422

with a copy to:

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

199 Bay Street, 11th Floor

Toronto, ON M5L 1A9

Attention: Tim Meadowcroft, VP and Associate General Counsel

Facsimile: 416.304.4573

Email: tim.meadowcroft@cibc.com

and to:

DAVIES WARD PHILLIPS & VINEBERG LLP

155 Wellington Street West

Toronto, ON M5V 3J7

Attention: Joel Scoler

Facsimile: (416) 863-0871

Email: jscoler@dwpv.com

if to CGI Borrower, Swiss Borrower or Holdings:

CANADA GOOSE INC.

250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario

M6E 4Y2

Attention: John Black

Facsimile: (888) 977-2485

Email: jblack@canadagoose.com

with a copy to:

ROPES & GRAY LLP

Prudential Tower, 800 Boylston Street

Boston, MA 02199-3600

Attention: Jason R. Serlenga

Facsimile: (617) 951-7201

Email: Jason.serlenga@ropesgray.com


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

This Assignment and Acceptance (this “Assignment and Acceptance”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [the] [each]1 Assignor identified in item 1 below ([the][each, an] “Assignor”) and [the][each]2 Assignee identified in item 2 below ([the][each, an] “Assignee”). [It is understood and agreed that the rights and obligations of [the Assignors][the Assignees]3 hereunder are several and not joint or joint and several.]4 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below, receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto (the “Standard Terms and Conditions”) are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Acceptance as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, [the][each] Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to [the Assignee] [the respective Assignees], and [the] [each] Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from [the Assignor] [the respective Assignors], subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of [the Assignor’s][the respective Assignors’] rights and obligations in [its capacity as a Lender][their respective capacities as Lenders] under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of [the Assignor][the respective Assignors] in respect of the Commitments and Loans identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of [the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender)] [the respective Assignors (in their respective capacities as Lenders)] against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned by [the] [any] Assignor to [the] [any] Assignee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as [the] [an] “Assigned Interest”). Each such sale and assignment is without recourse to [the] [any] Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Acceptance, without representation or warranty by [the][any] Assignor. The benefit of each Security Document shall be maintained in favor of [the][each] Assignee.

 

1.

  Assignor[s]:  

 

        

 

1  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignor(s), if the assignment is from a single Assignor, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is from multiple Assignors, choose the second bracketed language.
2  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignee(s), if the assignment is to a single Assignee, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is to multiple Assignees, choose the second bracketed language.
3  Select as appropriate.
4  Include bracketed language if there are either multiple Assignors or multiple Assignees.

 

A-1


   

                                                                   

       
  [Assignor is not] [No Assignor is] a Defaulting Lender.    

2.

  Assignee[s]:  

                                                                   

       
   

 

       
   

 

       
  [for each Assignee, indicate [Lender][[Affiliate] of [identify Lender][Approved Fund]]    

3.

  Assignee Status:    
  The Assignee[s] is an Excluded Affiliate       Yes    ☐       No    ☐    
  The Assignee[s] is a Disqualified Lender       Yes    ☐       No    ☐    
  The Assignee[s] is a Defaulting Lender       Yes    ☐       No    ☐    

4.

  Borrowers: Canada Goose Inc. and Canada Goose International AG.  

5.

  Administrative Agent: Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce as the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement  

6.

  Credit Agreement: Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender.  

7.

  Assigned Interest:  

 

Assignor[s]5

   Assignee[s]6    Commitment/Loans
Assigned7
  

Agregate Amount of
Commitment/
Loans
for all Lenders8

   Amount of
Commitment/
Loans
Assigned
   Percentage Assigned of
Commitment/
Loans9

 

5  List each Assignor, as appropriate.
6  List each Assignee, as appropriate.
7  Fill in class (and Extension Series, if applicable) of Commitment/Loans being assigned.
8  Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date. “All Lenders” refers to all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Extension Series, if applicable).
9  Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Extension Series, if applicable).

 

A-2


           $[    ]  
         $[    ]   $[    ]                   %
         $[    ]   $[    ]                   %
         $[    ]   $[    ]                   %

 

[8.

  Trade Date:  

                                                                   

  10       

 

10  To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date.

 

A-3


Effective Date:    [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR]

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Acceptance are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]

By:    
Title:  

 

 

ASSIGNEE

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

By:    
Title:  

 

 

[Consented to and Accepted:

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

as the Administrative Agent

By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Consented to:

CANADA GOOSE INC.

as Borrower Representative

By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

                                                                      1

 

1  To the extent required pursuant to Section 14.6(b) of the Credit Agreement.

 

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ANNEX 1 TO ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1. Assignor. [The][Each] Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, (ii) [the][such] Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries or any other Person obligated in respect of any Credit Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Credit Document.

1.2. Assignee. [The][Each] Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 14.6(b)(i) and (b)(ii) of the Credit Agreement (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 14.6(b)(i) of the Credit Agreement), (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Documents as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and, to the extent of [the] [the relevant] Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by [the] [such] Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire [the] [such] Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has (x) received a copy of the Credit Agreement and has received or has been afforded the opportunity to receive copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement or delivered pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it deems appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the] [such] Assigned Interest and (y) attached to this Assignment and Acceptance is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement (including pursuant to Section 6.4(e) of the Credit Agreement), duly completed and executed by [the] [such] Assignee, (vi) it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the] [such] Assigned Interest, (vii) it is not a Disqualified Lender, (viii) it is not an Excluded Affiliate, (ix) it is not a Defaulting Lender, (x) it is not Holdings, a Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries and (xi) it is not the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than a Bona Fide Debt Fund); and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, [the] [any] Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

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2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of [the][each] Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to [the][the relevant] Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to [the] [the relevant] Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of interest, fees or other amounts paid or payable in kind from and after the Effective Date to [the] [the relevant] Assignee.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Acceptance shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Assignment and Acceptance may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Assignment and Acceptance on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Assignment and Acceptance and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

 

A1-2


EXHIBIT B-1

FORM OF COLLATERAL ACCESS AGREEMENT

(US CREDIT PARTIES)

LANDLORD’S WAIVER

                                 , 20    

For good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,                                 , a                                  (the “Landlord”), executes this waiver in favor of CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, together with its successors and assigns, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”) for its own benefit and the benefit of certain other credit parties (the “Credit Parties”) which are making loans or furnishing other financial accommodations to the Tenant (as defined below).

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Landlord owns real property located at                                      (collectively, the “Leased Premises”), which real property the Landlord leases to [                                         ], a [                                    ] organized and existing under the laws of the State of [                                ] (the “Tenant”).12

WHEREAS, the Tenant has entered into certain loan arrangements with the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties, pursuant to which the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties have agreed to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant.

WHEREAS, loans and financial accommodations under the loan arrangement will be secured by, among other things, substantially all of the Tenant’s present and after acquired assets (the “Collateral”), including, without limitation, the Tenant’s inventory and equipment located, and to be located, upon the Leased Premises.

WHEREAS, in order to induce the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant, the Landlord hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:

 

1. To the best of the Landlord’s knowledge, the Tenant is not in default under the terms of its lease of the Leased Premises.

 

2. The Landlord hereby waives and releases in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties: (a) any and all rights of distraint, levy, and execution which the Landlord may now or hereafter have against the Collateral; (b) any and all statutory liens, security interests, or

 

12  The identity of the Tenant should be changed to the appropriate Credit Party as necessary.

 

B-1-1


  other liens which the Landlord may now or hereafter have in the Collateral; and (c) any and all other interests or claims of every nature whatsoever which the Landlord may now or hereafter have in or against the Collateral for any rent, storage charges, or other sums due, or to become due, to the Landlord by the Tenant. The Landlord agrees not to exercise any of the Landlord’s rights, remedies, powers, privileges, or discretions with respect to the Collateral, or the Landlord’s liens or security interests in the Collateral, unless and until the Landlord receives written notice from an officer of the Administrative Agent that the Tenant’s obligations to the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties have been paid in full, and that the commitment of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant has been terminated. The foregoing waiver is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties only and does not affect the obligations of the Tenant to the Landlord.

 

3. In the event of the exercise by the Administrative Agent of its rights upon default with respect to the Collateral, the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable time in which to repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the Leased Premises; provided, however, that such period will be tolled during any period in which the Administrative Agent has been stayed from taking action to remove the Collateral in any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, and the Administrative Agent shall have an additional period of time thereafter in which to repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the Leased Premises. In those circumstances, the Landlord will, upon reasonable prior written notice from the Administrative Agent, (a) cooperate with the Administrative Agent in gaining access to the Leased Premises for the purpose of repossessing said Collateral and (b) if requested by the Administrative Agent, permit the Administrative Agent, or its agents or nominees, to dispose of the Collateral on the Leased Premises in a manner reasonably designed to minimize any interference with any of the Landlord’s other tenants at the Leased Premises. The Administrative Agent shall promptly repair, at the Administrative Agent’s expense, any physical damage to the Leased Premises actually caused by removal of the Collateral, but shall not be liable for any diminution in value of the Leased Premises caused by the removal or absence of the Collateral.

 

4. To the extent not paid or prepaid by the Tenant, the Administrative Agent shall pay the Landlord a sum for the Administrative Agent’s use and occupancy of the Leased Premises on a per diem basis in an amount equal to the monthly base rent required to be paid by the Tenant under the lease between the Landlord and the Tenant from the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have taken possession of the Collateral on the Leased Premises until the date on which the Administrative Agent vacates the Leased Premises, it being understood, however, that the Administrative Agent shall not, thereby, have assumed any of the obligations of the Tenant to the Landlord, including, without limitation, any obligation to pay any past due rent owing by the Tenant.

 

5. Prior to the Landlord’s terminating its lease with the Tenant or evicting the Tenant from the Leased Premises for breach of the lease, the Landlord shall give the Administrative Agent not less than sixty (60) days written notice of such action at the address set forth below, and a reasonable opportunity to preserve, protect, liquidate, or remove any Collateral on the Leased Premises and, if the Administrative Agent so elects, to cure such breach of the lease. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to cure any such breach or default. The cure of any such breach or default by the

 

B-1-2


  Administrative Agent on any one occasion shall not obligate the Administrative Agent to cure any other breach or default or to cure such default on any other occasion.

 

6. All notices under this waiver shall be made to the following addresses by recognized overnight courier, by hand delivery or by facsimile transmission:

 

  If to the Administrative Agent:
 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2

Attention:

Re: Canada Goose Inc.

Fax:

  If to the Landlord:
 

 

         
 

 

         
 

 

         
  Attention:  

                                      

     

 

7. This waiver shall inure to the benefit of the Administrative Agent and each of the Credit Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, and shall be binding upon the Landlord, its heirs, assigns, representatives, and successors.

 

8. This waiver may not be amended or waived except by an instrument in writing signed by the Administrative Agent, the Landlord, and the Tenant. This waiver shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein. Delivery of an executed signature page of this waiver by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be binding on the Landlord as if the original of such facsimile or other electronic transmission had been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

B-1-3


Dated as of the date above first written.

 

LANDLORD:

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

B-1-4


EXHIBIT B-2

FORM OF COLLATERAL ACCESS AGREEMENT

(CANADIAN CREDIT PARTIES)

LANDLORD’S WAIVER

                                 , 20    

For good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,                                 , a                              (the “Landlord”), executes this waiver in favour of CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE, together with its successors and assigns, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”) for its own benefit and the benefit of certain other credit parties (the “Credit Parties”) which are making loans or furnishing other financial accommodations to the Tenant (as defined below).

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Landlord owns real property located at                                      (collectively, the “Leased Premises”), which real property the Landlord leases to [                                         ], a [                            ] organized and existing under the laws of [                            ] (the “Tenant”).13

WHEREAS, the Tenant has entered into certain loan arrangements with the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties, pursuant to which the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties have agreed to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant.

WHEREAS, loans and financial accommodations under the loan arrangement will be secured by, among other things, substantially all of the Tenant’s present and after acquired assets (the “Collateral”), including, without limitation, the Tenant’s inventory and equipment located, and to be located, upon the Leased Premises.

WHEREAS, in order to induce the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant, the Landlord hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:

 

1. To the best of the Landlord’s knowledge, the Tenant is not in default under the terms of its lease of the Leased Premises.

 

2. The Landlord hereby waives and releases in favour of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties: (a) any and all rights of distraint, levy, and execution which the Landlord may now or hereafter have against the Collateral; (b) any and all statutory liens, security interests,

 

13  The identity of the Tenant should be changed to the appropriate Credit Party as necessary.

 

B-2-1


  hypothecs or other liens which the Landlord may now or hereafter have in the Collateral; and (c) any and all other interests or claims of every nature whatsoever which the Landlord may now or hereafter have in or against the Collateral for any rent, storage charges, or other sums due, or to become due, to the Landlord by the Tenant. The Landlord agrees not to exercise any of the Landlord’s rights, remedies, powers, privileges, or discretions with respect to the Collateral, or the Landlord’s liens or security interests in the Collateral, unless and until the Landlord receives written notice from an officer of the Administrative Agent that the Tenant’s obligations to the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties have been paid in full, and that the commitment of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties to make loans or furnish other financial accommodations to the Tenant has been terminated. The foregoing waiver is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties only and does not affect the obligations of the Tenant to the Landlord.

 

3. In the event of the exercise by the Administrative Agent of its rights upon default with respect to the Collateral, the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable time in which to repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the Leased Premises; provided, however, that such period will be tolled during any period in which the Administrative Agent has been stayed from taking action to remove the Collateral in any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, and the Administrative Agent shall have an additional period of time thereafter in which to repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the Leased Premises. In those circumstances, the Landlord will, upon reasonable prior written notice from the Administrative Agent, (a) cooperate with the Administrative Agent in gaining access to the Leased Premises for the purpose of repossessing said Collateral and (b) if requested by the Administrative Agent, permit the Administrative Agent, or its agents or nominees, to dispose of the Collateral on the Leased Premises in a manner reasonably designed to minimize any interference with any of the Landlord’s other tenants at the Leased Premises. The Administrative Agent shall promptly repair, at the Administrative Agent’s expense, any physical damage to the Leased Premises actually caused by removal of the Collateral, but shall not be liable for any diminution in value of the Leased Premises caused by the removal or absence of the Collateral.

 

4. To the extent not paid or prepaid by the Tenant, the Administrative Agent shall pay the Landlord a sum for the Administrative Agent’s use and occupancy of the Leased Premises on a per diem basis in an amount equal to the monthly base rent required to be paid by the Tenant under the lease between the Landlord and the Tenant from the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have taken possession of the Collateral on the Leased Premises until the date on which the Administrative Agent vacates the Leased Premises, it being understood, however, that the Administrative Agent shall not, thereby, have assumed any of the obligations of the Tenant to the Landlord, including, without limitation, any obligation to pay any past due rent owing by the Tenant.

 

5.

Prior to the Landlord’s terminating its lease with the Tenant or evicting the Tenant from the Leased Premises for breach of the lease, the Landlord shall give the Administrative Agent not less than sixty (60) days written notice of such action at the address set forth below, and a reasonable opportunity to preserve, protect, liquidate, or remove any Collateral on the Leased Premises and, if the Administrative Agent so elects, to cure such breach of the lease. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to cure any such breach or default. The cure of any such breach or default by the

 

B-2-2


  Administrative Agent on any one occasion shall not obligate the Administrative Agent to cure any other breach or default or to cure such default on any other occasion.

 

6. All notices under this waiver shall be made to the following addresses by recognized overnight courier, by hand delivery or by facsimile transmission:

 

  If to the Administrative Agent:
 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2

Attention:

Re: Canada Goose Inc.

Fax

  If to the Landlord:
 

 

         
 

 

         
 

 

         
  Attention:  

                                      

     

 

7. This waiver shall inure to the benefit of the Administrative Agent and each of the Credit Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, and shall be binding upon the Landlord, its heirs, assigns, representatives, and successors.

 

8. This waiver may not be amended or waived except by an instrument in writing signed by the Administrative Agent, the Landlord, and the Tenant. This waiver shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of [                        ] and the laws of Canada applicable therein. Delivery of an executed signature page of this waiver by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be binding on the Landlord as if the original of such facsimile or electronic transmission had been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

B-2-3


Dated as of the date above first written.

 

LANDLORD:

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

B-2-4


EXHIBIT C-1

FORM OF CUSTOMS BROKER AGREEMENT

(U.S. CREDIT PARTIES)

Dear Sir/Madam:

 

 

 

 

Attention:  

 

Dear sir/Madam:

[                                             ], a [                                    ] organized and existing under the laws of [                                        ] (the “Company”), among others, has entered into financing agreements with, among others, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, a national banking association with offices at 199 Bay Street, Commerce Court, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities herein, the “Administrative Agent”) for its own benefit and the benefit of certain other credit parties (collectively, the “Credit Parties”) which are making loans or furnishing other financial accommodations to the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates, pursuant to which agreements the Company has granted to the Administrative Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Credit Parties, a security interest in and to, substantially all of the Company’s assets (the “Collateral”), including, among other things, all of the Company’s inventory, goods, documents, bills of lading and other documents of title.

The Administrative Agent has requested that you (the “Customs Broker”) act as its agent for the limited purpose of more fully perfecting and protecting the interest of the Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties in such bills of lading, documents and other documents of title, and in the goods and inventory for which such bills of lading, documents, or other documents of title have been issued, and, by acknowledging and executing this letter agreement (this “Agreement”), the Customs Broker has agreed to do so. This Agreement shall set forth the terms of the Customs Broker’s engagement.

1. Acknowledgment of Security Interest: The Customs Broker acknowledges, consents, and agrees that the Company has assigned to the Administrative Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Credit Parties, all of the Company’s right, title, and interest in, to and under all goods or documents constituting, evidencing, or relating to such inventory and any contracts or agreements with carriers, customs brokers, and/or freight forwarders for shipment or delivery of such goods.

2. Appointment of Customs Broker as Agent of Administrative Agent: The Customs Broker is hereby appointed as agent for the Administrative Agent to receive and retain

 

C-1-1


possession of all bills of lading, waybills, documents, and any other documents of title or carriage constituting, evidencing, or relating to the Company’s goods, inventory or other property (collectively, the “Title Documents”) heretofore or at any time hereafter issued for any goods, inventory, or other property of the Company which are received by the Customs Broker for processing (collectively, the “Property”), such receipt and retention of possession being for the purpose of more fully perfecting and preserving the Administrative Agent’s security interests in the Title Documents and the Property. The Customs Broker will maintain possession of the Title Documents and the Property, subject to the security interest of the Administrative Agent, and will note the security interests of the Administrative Agent on the Customs Broker’s books and records. In the event that the Administrative Agent is designated as the consignor, co-consignor, consignee or co-consignee on any such Title Documents, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Administrative Agent hereby appoints the Customs Broker as its attorney-in-fact solely to execute and deliver any such Title Documents for and on behalf of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

3. Delivery of Title Documents; Release of Goods: Until the Customs Broker receives written notification from the Administrative Agent to the contrary (in accordance with Section 4 below), the Customs Broker is authorized by the Administrative Agent to, and the Customs Broker may, deliver:

(a) the Title Documents to the issuing carrier or to its agent (who shall act on the Customs Broker’s behalf as the Customs Broker’s sub-agent hereunder) for the purpose of permitting the Company, as consignee, to obtain possession or control of the Property subject to such Title Documents; and

(b) the Property, in each instance as directed by the Company.

4. Notice To Follow Administrative Agent’s Instructions: Upon the Customs Broker’s receipt of written notification from the Administrative Agent, the Customs Broker shall thereafter follow solely the instructions of the Administrative Agent concerning the disposition of the Title Documents and the Property and will not follow any instructions of the Company or any other person concerning the same.

5. Limited Authority: The Customs Broker’s sole authority as the agent of the Administrative Agent is to receive and maintain possession of the Title Documents on behalf of the Administrative Agent and to follow the instructions of the Administrative Agent to the extent provided herein. Except as may be specifically authorized and instructed by the Administrative Agent, the Customs Broker shall have no authority as the agent of the Administrative Agent to undertake any other action or to enter into any other commitments on behalf of the Administrative Agent.

6. Expenses: The Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to compensate the Customs Broker for serving as agent hereunder, nor shall the Administrative Agent be responsible for any fees, expenses, customs, duties, taxes, or other charges relating to the Title Documents or the Property. The Customs Broker acknowledges that the Company is solely responsible for payment of any compensation and charges which are to the Company’s account. The Company is further responsible for paying any fees, expenses, customs duties, taxes, or other charges which have accrued, or may accrue, to the account of the Title Documents or the Property.

 

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The Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, authorize the Customs Broker to perform specified services on behalf of the Administrative Agent at mutually agreed rates of compensation, which shall be charged to the Administrative Agent’s account, and payable to the Customs Broker by the Administrative Agent (provided, however, such payment shall not affect any obligation of the Company to reimburse the Administrative Agent for any such compensation or other costs or expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of the financing agreements referred to above).

7. Term of Agreement; Notices; Amendments:

(a) In the event that the Customs Broker desires to terminate this Agreement, the Customs Broker shall furnish the Administrative Agent with sixty (60) days’ prior written notice of the Customs Broker’s intention to do so. During such sixty (60) day period (which may be shortened by notice to the Customs Broker from the Administrative Agent), the Customs Broker shall continue to serve as agent hereunder. The Customs Broker shall also cooperate with the Administrative Agent and execute all such documentation and undertake all such action as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent in connection with such termination.

(b) Except as provided in Section 7(a), above, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the Customs Broker receives written notification from the Administrative Agent of the termination of the Customs Broker’s responsibilities hereunder.

(c) Any written notice provided to any party hereto shall be delivered to such party at the following address (or to such other address, written notice of which is given by such party to the other parties hereto in writing with at least seven (7) days’ prior written notice):

If to the Administrative Agent:

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2

Attention:

Re: Canada Goose Inc.

 

C-1-3


  If to the Company:
 

Canadian Goose Inc.

250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario

M6E 4Y2

Attention: John Black

Facsimile: (888) 977-2485

  If to Customers Broker:
 

 

         
 

 

         
 

 

         
  Attention:  

                                      

     

(d) This Agreement may be amended only by notice in writing signed by the Customs Broker, the Company and an officer of the Administrative Agent and may be terminated solely by written notice signed by the Company and an officer of the Administrative Agent.

8. Custom Broker’s Lien: The Customs Broker shall have a lien, to the extent provided by law or contract, on any Property then in the possession of the Customs Broker, which lien shall be to the extent of any out-of-pocket costs, fees, freight charges, storage charges, or other charges or out-of-pocket expenses incurred or paid by the Customs Broker with respect only to that Property then in the possession of the Customs Broker, for which the Customs Broker has not received payment, but not for any amount owed on account of any other Property, item, or matter.

9. Counterparts; Integration: This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Customs Broker and the Administrative Agent relating to the subject matter hereof. In the event that the terms of any agreement between the Company and Customs Broker (a) are in conflict or are inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall govern, or (b) provide rights in favor of the Customs Broker in the Title Documents or the Property which are greater than those provided herein, such rights shall be limited to the extent provided for herein. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the parties and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

10. Governing Law: THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

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[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate the Customs Broker’s assent below, following which this letter will take effect.

 

Very truly yours,

 

COMPANY

[                                                 ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Agreed:

 

CUSTOMS BROKER:

 

[                                                 ]

By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE

By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

C-1-6


EXHIBIT C-2

FORM OF CUSTOMS BROKER AGREEMENT

(CANADIAN CREDIT PARTIES)

Name and Address of Customs Broker:

 

 

 

 

Attention:  

 

Dear sir/Madam:

[                                             ], a [                                                 ] organized and existing under the laws of [                                             ] (the “Company”), among others, has entered into financing agreements with, among others, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, a national banking association with offices at 199 Bay Street, Commerce Court, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities herein, the “Administrative Agent”) for its own benefit and the benefit of certain other credit parties (collectively, the “Credit Parties”) which are making loans or furnishing other financial accommodations to the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates, pursuant to which agreements the Company has granted to the Administrative Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Credit Parties, a security interest in and to, substantially all of the Company’s assets (the “Collateral”), including, among other things, all of the Company’s inventory, goods, documents, bills of lading and other documents of title.

The Administrative Agent has requested that you (the “Customs Broker”) act as its agent for the limited purpose of more fully perfecting and protecting the interest of the Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties in such bills of lading, documents and other documents of title, and in the goods and inventory for which such bills of lading, documents, or other documents of title have been issued, and, by acknowledging and executing this letter agreement (this “Agreement”), the Customs Broker has agreed to do so. This Agreement shall set forth the terms of the Customs Broker’s engagement.

1. Acknowledgment of Security Interest: The Customs Broker acknowledges, consents, and agrees that the Company has assigned to the Administrative Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Credit Parties, all of the Company’s right, title, and interest in, to and under all goods or documents constituting, evidencing, or relating to such inventory and any contracts or agreements with carriers, customs brokers, and/or freight forwarders for shipment or delivery of such goods.

 

C-2-1


2. Appointment of Customs Broker as Agent of Administrative Agent: The Customs Broker is hereby appointed as agent for the Administrative Agent to receive and retain possession of all bills of lading, waybills, documents, and any other documents of title or carriage constituting, evidencing, or relating to the Company’s goods, inventory or other property (collectively, the “Title Documents”) heretofore or at any time hereafter issued for any goods, inventory, or other property of the Company which are received by the Customs Broker for processing (collectively, the “Property”), such receipt and retention of possession being for the purpose of more fully perfecting and preserving the Administrative Agent’s security interests in the Title Documents and the Property. The Customs Broker will maintain possession of the Title Documents and the Property, subject to the security interest of the Administrative Agent, and will note the security interests of the Agent on the Customs Broker’s books and records. In the event that the Administrative Agent is designated as the consignor, co-consignor, consignee or co-consignee on any such Title Documents, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Administrative Agent hereby appoints the Customs Broker as its attorney-in-fact solely to execute and deliver any such Title Documents for and on behalf of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

3. Delivery of Title Documents; Release of Goods: Until the Customs Broker receives written notification from the Administrative Agent to the contrary (in accordance with Section 4 below), the Customs Broker is authorized by the Administrative Agent to, and the Customs Broker may, deliver:

(a) the Title Documents to the issuing carrier or to its agent (who shall act on the Customs Broker’s behalf as the Customs Broker’s sub-agent hereunder) for the purpose of permitting the Company, as consignee, to obtain possession or control of the Property subject to such Title Documents; and

(b) the Property, in each instance as directed by the Company.

4. Notice To Follow Administrative Agent’s Instructions: Upon the Customs Broker’s receipt of written notification from the Administrative Agent, the Customs Broker shall thereafter follow solely the instructions of the Administrative Agent concerning the disposition of the Title Documents and the Property and will not follow any instructions of the Company or any other person concerning the same.

5. Limited Authority: The Customs Broker’s sole authority as the agent of the Administrative Agent is to receive and maintain possession of the Title Documents on behalf of the Administrative Agent and to follow the instructions of the Administrative Agent to the extent provided herein. Except as may be specifically authorized and instructed by the Administrative Agent, the Customs Broker shall have no authority as the agent of the Administrative Agent to undertake any other action or to enter into any other commitments on behalf of the Administrative Agent.

6. Expenses: The Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to compensate the Customs Broker for serving as agent hereunder, nor shall the Administrative Agent be responsible for any fees, expenses, customs, duties, taxes, or other charges relating to the

 

C-2-2


Title Documents or the Property. The Customs Broker acknowledges that the Company is solely responsible for payment of any compensation and charges which are to the Company’s account. The Company is further responsible for paying any fees, expenses, customs duties, taxes, or other charges which have accrued, or may accrue, to the account of the Title Documents or the Property.

The Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, authorize the Customs Broker to perform specified services on behalf of the Administrative Agent at mutually agreed rates of compensation, which shall be charged to the Administrative Agent’s account, and payable to the Customs Broker by the Administrative Agent (provided, however, such payment shall not affect any obligation of the Company to reimburse the Administrative Agent for any such compensation or other costs or expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of the financing agreements referred to above).

7. Term of Agreement; Notices; Amendments:

(a) In the event that the Customs Broker desires to terminate this Agreement, the Customs Broker shall furnish the Administrative Agent with sixty (60) days’ prior written notice of the Customs Broker’s intention to do so. During such sixty (60) day period (which may be shortened by notice to the Customs Broker from the Administrative Agent), the Customs Broker shall continue to serve as agent hereunder. The Customs Broker shall also cooperate with the Administrative Agent and execute all such documentation and undertake all such action as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent in connection with such termination.

(b) Except as provided in Section 7(a), above, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the Customs Broker receives written notification from the Administrative Agent of the termination of the Customs Broker’s responsibilities hereunder.

(c) Any written notice provided to any party hereto shall be delivered to such party at the following address (or to such other address, written notice of which is given by such party to the other parties hereto in writing with at least seven (7) days’ prior written notice):

 

  If to the Administrative Agent:
 

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A2

Attention:

Re: Canada Goose Inc.

 

C-2-3


If to the Company:

Canadian Goose Inc.

250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario

M6E 4Y2

Attention: John Black

Facsimile: (888) 977-2485

If to Customers Broker:

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

   

 

 

  Attention:    

 

(d)    This Agreement may be amended only by notice in writing signed by the Customs Broker, the Company and an officer of the Administrative Agent and may be terminated solely by written notice signed by the Company and an officer of the Administrative Agent.

8.    Custom Broker’s Lien: The Customs Broker shall have a lien, to the extent provided by law or contract, on any Property then in the possession of the Customs Broker, which lien shall be to the extent of any out-of-pocket costs, fees, freight charges, storage charges, or other charges or out-of-pocket expenses incurred or paid by the Customs Broker with respect only to that Property then in the possession of the Customs Broker, for which the Customs Broker has not received payment, but not for any amount owed on account of any other Property, item, or matter.

9.    Counterparts; Integration: This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Customs Broker and the Administrative Agent relating to the subject matter hereof. In the event that the terms of any agreement between the Company and Customs Broker (a) are in conflict or are inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall govern, or (b) provide rights in favour of the Customs Broker in the Title Documents or the Property which are greater than those provided herein, such rights shall be limited to the extent provided for herein. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the parties and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

10.    Governing Law: THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND

 

C-2-4


OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF [                                    ] AND THE LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

C-2-5


If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate the Customs Broker’s assent below, following which this letter will take effect.

 

Very truly yours,
COMPANY
[                                                     ]
By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Agreed:

CUSTOMS BROKER:

[                                                         ]
By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE
By:    
Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

C-2-6


EXHIBIT D

FORM OF INTERCOMPANY NOTE

Toronto, Ontario

[Date]

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, each of the undersigned (and its successors), to the extent a borrower from time to time with respect to any loan or advance constituting Indebtedness (a “Loan”) from any other entity listed on the signature pages hereto (each, in such capacity, a “Payor”), hereby promises to pay to the order of such other entity listed below (each, in such capacity, a “Payee”) or its registered assigns, at the time specified on the Schedule attached hereto with respect to such Loan (or if there is no such Schedule, on demand or as otherwise agreed by such Payor and such Payee), and in Canadian Dollars or in such other currency as agreed to by such Payor and such Payee, in immediately available funds, at such location as the applicable Payee shall from time to time designate, the unpaid principal amount of all Loans made by such Payee to such Payor. Each Payor promises also to pay interest, if any, on the unpaid principal amount of all such Loans in like money at said location from the date of such Loans until paid at such rate per annum as shall be reflected on the Schedule or as otherwise agreed upon from time to time by such Payor and such Payee. The terms and conditions of one or more Loans may (but are not required to) be set forth on the Schedule attached to this note (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Note”) to memorialize the agreement of the Payor and Payee with respect to such Loan(s), in which case the terms and conditions specified in the Schedule shall govern as between the Payor and Payee unless otherwise agreed in writing between them.

This Note is an Intercompany Note referred to in the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (the “Lenders”) and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent for the ABL Lenders (in such capacities and together with its successors and permitted assigns in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer. Capitalized terms used in this Note and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Each Payee that is a Credit Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement and after notice from the Administrative Agent to such Payee, the Administrative Agent (in each case, subject to the terms of any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement), may exercise all rights provided in the Credit Agreement and the applicable Security Documents with respect to this Note.

Each Payee is hereby authorized (but not required) to record all Loans made by it to any Payor (all of which shall be evidenced by this Note), and all repayments or prepayments thereof, in its books and records, such books and records constituting prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information contained therein.

Anything in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding, the Indebtedness evidenced by this Note owed by any Payor that is a Credit Party (an “Affected Payor”) to any Payee that is not a Credit Party (an “Affected Payee”) shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner

 

D-1


hereinafter set forth, to all of the Obligations of such Affected Payor, including, without limitation, where applicable, under such Affected Payor’s guarantee of the Obligations (the “Senior Indebtedness”):

(i)    In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, and any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in connection therewith, relative to any Affected Payor, or to its property, and in the event of any proceedings for voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of such Affected Payor (except as permitted under the Credit Agreement), whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, then (x) the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements shall be paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) shall be made in respect thereof and no Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, back-stopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer) before any Affected Payee is entitled to receive (whether directly or indirectly), or make any demands for, any payment on account of this Note and (y) until the holders of Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Senior Indebtedness, any payment or distribution to which such Affected Payee would otherwise be entitled (other than (A) equity securities or (B) debt securities of such Affected Payor that are subordinated, to at least the same extent as this Note, to the payment of Senior Indebtedness then outstanding (such securities hereinafter referred to as “Restructured Debt Securities”)) in respect of this Note shall be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness;

(ii)    (x) if any Event of Default under the Credit Agreement occurs and is continuing with respect to any Senior Indebtedness and (y) the Administrative Agent delivers notice to the Borrower Representative in accordance with the Pledge Agreement instructing the Borrower Representative that, the Administrative Agent is thereby exercising its rights pursuant to this clause (ii) then, unless agreed by the Administrative Agent, no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be made by or on behalf of the Affected Payor or any other Person on its behalf, and no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be received by or on behalf of the Affected Payee or any other Person on its behalf, with respect to this Note unless and until the holders of Senior Indebtedness have been paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Hedge Obligations), the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and no Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, back-stopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer); and

(iii)    if any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property (other than Restructured Debt Securities), in respect of this Note shall (despite these subordination provisions) be received by any Affected Payee in violation of the foregoing clause (i) or (ii) before all Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full in cash, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness (or their representatives), in accordance with the relevant Credit Documents ratably according to the respective aggregate amounts remaining unpaid thereon, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full in cash.

To the fullest extent permitted by law, no present or future holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be prejudiced in its right to enforce the subordination of this Note by any act or failure to act on the part of any Affected Payor or by any act or failure to act on the part of such holder or any trustee or agent for such holder. Each Affected Payee and each Affected Payor hereby agrees that the subordination of this Note is for the

 

D-2


benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and each Lender (collectively, the “Senior Creditors”) and the Administrative Agent may, on behalf of itself, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders, proceed to enforce the subordination provisions herein to the extent applicable.

Nothing contained in the subordination provisions set forth above is intended to or will impair, as between each Payor and each Payee, the obligations of such Payor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay to such Payee the principal of and interest, if any, on this Note as and when due and payable in accordance with its terms, or is intended to or will affect the relative rights of such Payee and other creditors of such Payor other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness. Each Payee is hereby authorized (but not required) to record all Loans made by it to any Payor (all of which shall be evidenced by this Note), and all repayments or prepayments thereof, in its books and records, such books and records constituting prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information contained therein. For the avoidance of doubt, this Note shall not in any way replace, or affect the principal amount of, any intercompany loan outstanding between any Payor and any Payee prior to the execution hereof, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, from and after the date hereof, each such intercompany loan shall be deemed to incorporate the terms set forth in this Note to the extent applicable and shall be deemed to be evidenced by this Note together with any documents and instruments executed prior to the date hereof in connection with such intercompany Indebtedness.

Each Payor hereby waives presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind in connection with this Note. Except to the extent of any taxes required by law to be withheld, all payments under this Note shall be made without offset, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.

This Note shall be binding upon each Payor and its successors and assigns, and the terms and provisions of this Note shall inure to the benefit of each Payee and its successors and assigns, including subsequent holders hereof.

It is understood that this Note shall evidence only Indebtedness and not amounts owing in respect of accounts payable incurred in connection with goods sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money.

From time to time after the date hereof, and as may be reflected on the Schedule, additional Subsidiaries of Holdings may become parties hereto (as Payor and/or Payee, as the case may be) by executing a counterpart signature page to this Note (each additional subsidiary, an “Additional Party”). Upon delivery of such counterpart signature page to the Payees, notice of which is hereby waived by the other Payors and Payees, each Additional Party shall be a Payor and/or a Payee, as the case may be, and shall be as fully a party hereto as if such Additional Party were an original signatory hereof. Each Payor expressly agrees that its obligations arising hereunder shall not be affected or diminished by the addition or release of any other Payor or Payee hereunder. This Note shall be fully effective as to any Payor or Payee that is or becomes a party hereto regardless of whether any other Person becomes or fails to become or ceases to be a Payor or Payee hereunder.

THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

D-3


[NAME OF ENTITY], as Payee and Payor

By:                                                                      

Name:

Title:

 

D-4


Schedule to Intercompany Note

 

D-5


EXHIBIT E

FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT

JOINDER AGREEMENT, dated as of     , 20     (this “Agreement”), by and among [INCREMENTAL REVOLVING LOAN LENDERS] (each, an “Incremental Revolving Loan Lender”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”) and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Holdings, CGI Borrower, Swiss Borrower, the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement); and

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower Representative may establish Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments by, among other things, entering into one or more Joinder Agreements with Incremental Revolving Loan Lenders;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender party hereto hereby commits to provide its respective Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment as set forth on Schedule A annexed hereto, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth below.

Each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the exhibits thereto, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement or delivered pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement; (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any other Incremental Revolving Loan Lender or any other Lender or Agent and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement; (iii) appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (iv) agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

E-1


Each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender hereby agrees to make its respective Commitment on the following terms and conditions:1

 

1. Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin for ABR Loans or for LIBOR Loans, as applicable, for each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall mean, as of any date of determination, the applicable percentage per annum as set forth below.

 

 

Pricing

Level

  Average Excess Availability  

ABR / Prime

Rate Loans

  LIBOR Loans / EURIBOR Loans / European Base Rate Loans / BA Stamping Fee Rate / Letter of Credit Fee Rate  
  I   Greater than or equal to 66% of the Line Cap      
  II   Less than 66% of the Line Cap but greater than or equal to 33% of the Line Cap      
  III   Less than 33% of the Line Cap      

[Insert other additional provisions with respect to Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments]

 

2. Proposed Borrowing. This Agreement represents a request by the Borrower Representative to borrow Incremental Revolving Credit Loans from the Incremental Revolving Loan Lenders as follows (the “Proposed Borrowing”):

(a)    Business Day of Proposed Borrowing: [                        ], [            ]

(b)    Amount of Proposed Borrowing: $[                                         ]

                                                               U.S.$[                                                  ]

                                                               €[                                              ]

(c)    Interest rate option:

(i)    [$[        ] of Prime Rate Loan(s)]

(ii)    [$[        ] of Banker’s Acceptances (BA Equivalent Notes) with an initial Interest Period of [        ] month(s)]

(iii)    [U. S.$[        ] of ABR Loan(s)]

(iv)    [U.S.$[  ] of LIBOR Loans with an initial Interest Period of [            ] month(s)]

 

 

 

1  Insert completed item 1 as applicable, with such modifications as may be agreed to by the parties thereto to the extent consistent with the Credit Agreement.

 

E-2


(v)    [€[        ] of European Base Rate Loan(s)]

(vi)    [€[        ] of EURIBOR Loans with an initial Interest Period of [___] month(s)]

 

3. [Incremental Revolving Loan Lenders. Each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender acknowledges and agrees that upon its execution of this Agreement and the establishment of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender shall become a “Lender” under, and for all purposes of, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and shall be subject to and bound by the terms thereof, and shall perform all the obligations of and shall have all rights of a Lender thereunder and under the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement pursuant to Section 12.13 of the Credit Agreement.]2

 

4. Credit Agreement Governs. Except as set forth in this Agreement, the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall otherwise be subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

 

5. Borrower Certifications. By its execution of this Agreement, the undersigned officer of the Borrower Representative, to the best of his or her knowledge, hereby certifies, solely in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower Representative and not in his or her individual capacity, that [no Event of Default shall exist on the date of the Proposed Borrowing immediately before or immediately after giving effect to such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments contemplated hereby.] [after giving Pro Forma Effect to the Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition constituting a permitted Investment or the refinancing of Indebtedness that requires an irrevocable payment or redemption notice, no Event of Default shall exist on the date of the Proposed Borrowing under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 of the Credit Agreement.]

 

6. Notice. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, the initial notice address of each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender shall be as set forth below its signature below.

 

7. Notice of Borrowing. The notice in respect of any initial Borrowing under this Agreement may be conditioned on the consummation of any Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition.

 

8. Tax Forms. For each relevant Incremental Revolving Loan Lender, delivered herewith to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Representative are such forms, certificates or other evidence with respect to income tax withholding matters as such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender may be required to deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Borrower Representative pursuant to Section 6.4(e) of the Credit Agreement.

 

9. Recordation of the New Loans. Upon execution and delivery hereof, the Administrative Agent will record the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans made by each Incremental Revolving Loan Lender in the Register in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

 

10. Amendment, Modification and Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or waived except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed and delivered on behalf of each of the parties hereto.

 

11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and

 

2  Insert bracketed language if the lending institution is not already a Lender.

 

E-3


  thereof and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and verbal, among the parties or any of them with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

12. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

13. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

14. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower Representative and the Administrative Agent.

 

E-4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused its duly authorized officer to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

[NAME OF INCREMENTAL REVOLVING LOAN LENDER]
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

Notice Address:
Attention:  
Telephone:  
Facsimile:  

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

E-5


[Consented to by:
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as Administrative Agent
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

E-6


SCHEDULE A

TO JOINDER AGREEMENT

 

Name of Incremental

Revolving Loan Lender

   Commitment Amount

[                         ]

             $                    
   Total: $                    

 

E-7


EXHIBIT F

FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST

Date:                     , 20        

[Name of Issuer], as an Issuer

    under the Credit Agreement referred

    to below

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

    as Administrative Agent under the

    Credit Agreement referred to below

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

    Toronto, ON, CA M5L 1A2

    Attention:     

Re:    CANADA GOOSE INC.

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement.

The Borrower Representative hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 3.2 of the Credit Agreement that the undersigned requests the issuance of a Letter of Credit by [Name of Issuer] in the form of a [standby] [documentary] letter of credit [for its own account] [for the account of [CGI Borrower] [Swiss Borrower] [Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower (it being understood that [CGI Borrower] [Swiss Borrower] shall be the primary obligor)] [for the benefit of [Name and Address of Beneficiary]], in the amount of [$][U.S.$][€][other][                    ] to be issued on                     ,          (the “Issue Date”) and having an expiration date of                     ,         .

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the conditions set forth in Article 8 of the Credit Agreement shall be satisfied on the Issue Date both immediately before and immediately after the proposed issuance.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

F-1


CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:    
Name:   Title:

 

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EXHIBIT G

FORM OF LENDER PROMISSORY NOTE

                    ,         

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby promises to pay to or its registered assigns (the “Lender”), in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the principal amount of (a) [                    ] ($[                    ]), or, if less, (b) the aggregate unpaid principal amount, if any, of the [Revolving Credit Loans] [Extended Revolving Credit Loans] [Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] made by the Lender to such Borrower under that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

The undersigned Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the [Revolving Credit Loans] [Extended Revolving Credit Loans] [Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] made by the Lender to such Borrower from the date of such Loan until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates and at such times as provided in the Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender in Dollars in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office or such other place as the Administrative Agent shall have specified in accordance with the Credit Agreement. If any amount is not paid in full when due hereunder, such unpaid amount shall bear interest, to be paid in accordance with the Credit Agreement, from the due date thereof until the date of actual payment (and before as well as after judgment) computed at the per annum rate set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This promissory note (this “Promissory Note”) is one of the promissory notes referred to in Section 2.5(e) of the Credit Agreement, is entitled to the benefits thereof and may be prepaid in whole or in part subject to the terms and conditions provided therein. The [Revolving Credit Loans][Extended Revolving Credit Loans] [Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] evidenced hereby is guaranteed and secured as provided in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents. Upon the occurrence and continuation of one or more of the Events of Default specified in the Credit Agreement, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this Promissory Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable all as provided in the Credit Agreement. The [Revolving Credit Loans] [Extended Revolving Credit Loans] [Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] made by the Lender shall be evidenced by one or more loan accounts or records maintained by the Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Lender may also attach schedules to this Promissory Note and endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

The transfer, sale or assignment of any rights under or interest in this Promissory Note is subject to certain restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement, including Section 14.6 thereof. This Promissory Note is a registered obligation and no assignment hereof shall be effective until recorded in the Register.

 

G-1


The undersigned Borrower, for itself, its successors and assigns, to the extent permitted by law, hereby waives presentment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor and nonpayment of this Promissory Note.

THIS PROMISSORY NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

For the purposes of this Promissory Note, whenever interest is to be calculated on the basis of a period of time other than a calendar year, the annual rate of interest to which each rate of interest determined pursuant to such calculation is equivalent for the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) is such rate as so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the same is to be ascertained and divided by the number of days used in the basis of such determination.

[This Promissory Note is issued in full substitution for and replacement of, but not in payment of, the Promissory Note of the undersigned Borrower dated [                    ], payable to [                    ] in the original principal amount of $[                    ].]

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

G-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Borrower has executed this Promissory Note on the date first set forth above.

 

[                 ], as Borower
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

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LOANS AND PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT THERETO

 

Date

  

Type
of
Loan
Made

  

Amount
of Loan
Made

  

End of
Interest
Period

  

Amount of

Principal or

Interest Paid

This Date

  

Outstanding

Principal

Balance

This Date

  

Notation
Made
By

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

G-4


EXHIBIT H

FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING AND CONVERSION OR CONTINUATION

Date:                     , 20        

 

To:    Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
   as the Administrative Agent
   199 Bay Street, Commerce Court
   Toronto, ON, CA M5L 1A2
   Facsimile No:     

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender.

Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Notice of [Borrowing][Conversion][Continuation] shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to [Section 2.3] [Section 2.6] of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower Representative hereby requests the following [borrowing][conversion][continuation] of certain Loans for [CGI Borrower] [Swiss Borrower] as specified below:

Class of Loans to be borrowed or converted or continued:

[Revolving Credit Loans]

[Incremental Revolving Credit Loans]

[Extended Revolving Credit Loans]

[Swingline Loans]

(1) [Initial] [Extended] [Incremental] Revolving Credit Loans

 

  (a) Aggregate amount of [Initial] [Extended] [Incremental] Revolving Credit Loans is to be $                    .

 

  (b) Requested funding/conversion/continuation date is                     , 201    .

 

  (c) Interest rate option:

 

  (i) [$[            ] of Prime Rate Loan(s)]

 

  (ii) [$[            ] of Banker’s Acceptances (BA Equivalent Notes) with an initial Interest Period of [            ] month(s)]

 

H-1


(iii) [U.S.$[            ] of ABR Loan(s)]

(iv) [U.S.$[            ] of LIBOR Loans with an initial Interest Period of [            ] month(s)]

(v) [€[            ] of European Base Rate Loan(s)]

(vi) [€[            ] of EURIBOR Loans with an initial Interest Period of [            ]month(s)]

(2) Swingline Loans

(a) Aggregate amount of new Swingline Loans is to be $                    , [U.S.$                    ] [€[                    ].

(b) Requested funding date is                     , 201    .

(3) convert $[                    ] of Prime Rate Loans into Banker’s Acceptances (BA Equivalent Notes) with an Interest Period duration of                     1 month(s) on                     2.

(4) convert $[                    ] of Banker’s Acceptances (BA Equivalent Notes) into Prime Rate Loans on                     3.

(5) rollover $[                    ] of Banker’s Acceptances (BA Equivalent Notes) with an Interest Period duration of                     4 month(s) on                     5.

(6) convert $[                    ] of ABR Loans into LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period duration of                     6 month(s) on                     7.

(7) convert $[                    ] of LIBOR Loans into ABR Loans on                     8.

(8) continue $[                    ] of LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period duration of                     9 month(s) on                     10.

 

 

1  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
2  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
3  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day and the maturity date of such Banker’s Acceptances)
4  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
5  Date of continuation (must be a Business Day and the maturity date of such Banker’s Acceptances)
6  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
7  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
8  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
9  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
10  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)

 

H-2


(9) convert €[                    ] of European Base Rate Loans into EURIBOR Loans with an Interest Period duration of                     11 month(s) on                     12.

(10) convert €[                    ] of EURIBOR Loans into European Base Rate Loans on                     13.

(11) continue €[                    ] of EURIBOR Loans with an Interest Period duration of                     14 month(s) on                     15 .

[Signature Page Follows]

 

11  Date of continuation (must be a Business Day)
12  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
13  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
14  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
15  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).

 

H-3


CANADA GOOSE INC.
as the Borrower Representative
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

H-4


EXHIBIT I

FORM OF BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE

[See attached]

 

I-1


Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce,

as the Administrative Agent

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, ON, CA M5L 1A2

[●], 20[●]

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned, a Financial Officer of the Borrower Representative, hereby certifies that the information contained in this certificate is true and correct in all material respects as of the close of business on [●], 20[●].

[Signature Page to Follow]


CANADA GOOSE INC.
as the Borrower Representative
By:    
Name:   John Black
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

Borrowing Base Certificate


LOGO


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EXHIBIT J

FORM OF CREDIT CARD NOTIFICATION

PREPARE ON CREDIT PARTY LETTERHEAD – ONE FOR EACH PROCESSOR

    , 2016

 

To: [Name and Address of Processor]
     (the “Processor”)

 

Re:                                                                  
     Merchant Account Number:                                                     
     The credit card processing agreement between the Processor and                             ,
     dated                          (the “Processing Agreement”).

Dear Sir/Madam:

Pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (“CGI Borrower” and the “Borrower Representative”), Canada Goose International AG, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (the “ABL Secured Parties”), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”), and as the Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender, [                    ], with an address at      (the “Credit Party”), among others, has granted a security interest to the Administrative Agent (for the ratable benefit of such agent and the ABL Secured Parties), in and to, among other things, the Credit Party’s inventory, credit card receivables, certain accounts, books and records relating to the foregoing, and proceeds therefrom, including without limitation, all amounts due or to become due from the Processor to the Credit Party pursuant to the Processing Agreement between the Processor and the Credit Party. The Processor acknowledges the foregoing and acknowledges and agrees in favour of the Administrative Agent, for good and valuable consideration, as set forth below.

Under the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement, under certain circumstances, the Credit Party is obligated to deliver all proceeds of the Credit Party’s accounts, accounts receivable and inventory to the Administrative Agent. Such proceeds include all credit card charges (the “Charges”) submitted by the Credit Party to the Processor for processing and the amounts which the Processor owes to the Credit Party on account thereof (the “Credit Card Proceeds”) and all other amounts due or to become due to the Credit Party under the Processing Agreement.

Until the Processor receives notification from an officer of the Administrative Agent as provided below, all amounts due from time to time from the Processor to the Credit Party (including Credit Card Proceeds, payment from any reserve account or the like or other payments) shall be transferred only as follows:

By ACH, Depository Transfer Check, or Electronic Depository Transfer to:

 

 
ABA #    
For Credit to    
Account No.    

 

J-1


After the Processor receives notification from an officer of the Administrative Agent, all amounts shall be transferred as the Processor may be instructed from time to time in writing by an officer of the Administrative Agent. After the Processor receives notification from the Administrative Agent that all obligations of the Credit Party to the ABL Secured Parties have been paid in full and the commitments of the ABL Secured Parties to make loans or advances to the Credit Party have terminated, all amounts shall be transferred as the Processor may be instructed from time to time in writing by an officer of the Credit Party.

Upon request of an officer of the Administrative Agent, a copy of each periodic statement provided by the Processor to the Credit Party should be provided to the Administrative Agent at the following address (which address may be changed upon seven (7) days written notice given to the Processor by an officer of the Administrative Agent):

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

199 Bay Street, Commerce Court

Toronto, ON, CA M5L 1A2

Attention: [    ]

The Processor shall be fully protected in acting on any written order or direction by an officer of the Administrative Agent given in accordance with the terms of this letter respecting the Charges and the Credit Card Proceeds without making any inquiry whatsoever as to the Administrative Agent’s right or authority to give such order or direction or as to the application of any payment made pursuant thereto, provided that the Processor does not act with gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

This letter may be amended only by notice in writing signed by an officer of the Credit Party and an officer of the Administrative Agent and may be terminated solely by written notice signed by an officer of the Administrative Agent.

[Signature Pages to Follow]

 

J-2


Very truly yours,
[CREDIT PARTY]:
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

Acknowledged and agreed in favour of the Administrative Agent

 

[Name of Processor]
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

J-3


EXHIBIT K

FORM OF ABL/TERM LOAN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

See Attached.

 

K-1


INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

THIS INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of      (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), is entered into among (x) CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, in its capacities as administrative agent and collateral agent (together with its successors and assigns in such capacities, the “ABL Agent”) for (i) the financial institutions, lenders and investors party from time to time to the ABL Credit Agreement referred to below (such financial institutions, lenders and investors together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, including any letter of credit issuers under the ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Lenders”), (ii) any ABL Cash Management Affiliates (as defined below), (iii) any ABL Bank Product Affiliates (as defined below) and (iv) any ABL Hedging Affiliates (as defined below) (such ABL Cash Management Affiliates, ABL Bank Product Affiliates and ABL Hedging Affiliates, together with the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders and any other secured parties under any ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Secured Parties”), (y)     , in its capacities as administrative agent and collateral agent (together with its successors and assigns in such capacities, the “Original Term Agent”) for (i) the financial institutions, lenders and investors (such financial institutions, lenders and investors, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, the “Original Term Lenders”) party from time to time to the Term Credit Agreement (as defined below), (ii) any Term Cash Management Affiliates (as defined below) and (iii) any Term Hedging Affiliates (as defined below) (such Term Cash Management Affiliates and Term Hedging Affiliates, together with the Original Term Agent and the Original Term Lenders and any other secured parties under any Term Credit Agreement, the “Original Term Secured Parties”) and (z) after the date hereof, each Term Class Debt Representative for the applicable Term Class Debt Parties (such Term Class Debt Parties, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, and the Original Term Lenders, the “Term Lenders”) party from time to time to the applicable Additional Term Debt Agreement (as defined below) (the Original Term Secured Parties and any such Term Class Debt Parties and any other secured parties under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, collectively, the “Term Secured Parties”).

RECITALS

A.    Pursuant to a credit agreement, dated as of     , 2016, among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, a corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland, together with the Company, the Borrowers), the ABL Lenders and the ABL Agent (as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ABL Credit Agreement”), the ABL Lenders have agreed to make certain loans and other financial accommodations to or for the benefit of the Borrowers.

B.    Pursuant to certain guaranties, each dated as of the date hereof (as such guaranties may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively, the “ABL Guaranty”), by each of the ABL Guarantors (as hereinafter defined) in favor of the ABL Secured Parties, the ABL Guarantors have agreed to


guarantee, inter alia, the payment and performance of the obligations under the ABL Documents (as hereinafter defined).

C.    As a condition to the effectiveness of the ABL Credit Agreement, and to secure the obligations of the Borrowers and the ABL Guarantors (the Borrowers and the ABL Guarantors, collectively, the “ABL Credit Parties”) under and in connection with the ABL Documents, the ABL Credit Parties have granted to the ABL Agent (for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties) Liens on the Collateral.

D.    Pursuant to that certain credit agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among [Holdings, the Borrowers,] the Original Term Lenders and the Original Term Agent (as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Credit Agreement”), the Original Term Lenders have agreed to make certain loans to [    ].

E.    Pursuant to certain guaranties, each dated as of the date hereof (as such guaranties may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively, the “Term Guaranty”), by each of the Term Guarantors (as hereinafter defined) in favor of the Term Secured Parties, the Term Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, inter alia, the payment and performance of the obligations under the Term Documents (as hereinafter defined).

F.    As a condition to the effectiveness of the Term Credit Agreement, and to secure the obligations of the [the Company], the Term Guarantors and certain other Guarantors (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement) (the Company and the Term Guarantors, collectively, the “Term Credit Parties”) under and in connection with the Term Documents, the Term Credit Parties have granted to the Original Term Agent (for the benefit of the Original Term Secured Parties) Liens on the Collateral.

G.    Pursuant to this Agreement, the Company may, from time to time, designate certain additional Indebtedness of any Credit Party as “Additional Term Debt” by complying with the procedures set forth in Section 7.20 hereof, and the holders of such Additional Term Debt shall thereafter constitute “Term Secured Parties,” and any Term Class Debt Representative for any such Term Secured Parties shall thereafter constitute a “Term Agent,” for all purposes under this Agreement.

H.    Each of the ABL Agent (on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties) and the Original Term Agent (on behalf of the Original Term Secured Parties) and, by their acknowledgment hereof, the ABL Credit Parties and the Term Credit Parties, desire to agree to the relative priority of Liens on the Collateral and certain other rights, priorities and interests as provided herein.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

2


ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1    UCC Definitions. The following terms which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code are used herein as so defined: Account, Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort Claim, Commodity Account, Commodity Contract, Deposit Account, Document, Electronic Chattel Paper, Financial Asset, Fixtures, General Intangible, Instrument, Inventory, Investment Property, Letter-of-Credit Right, Money, Payment Intangible, Promissory Note, Records, Securities Account, Security Entitlement, Supporting Obligation and Tangible Chattel Paper.

Section 1.2    Other Definitions. Subject to Section 1.1 hereof, as used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

ABL Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement and shall include any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee” or “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Bank Product Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Bank Product Provider that has entered into an ABL Bank Product Agreement with an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with the obligations of such ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Bank Product Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Bank Product Agreement” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Bank Product Provider” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Bank Product Provider” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Cash Management Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Cash Management Bank that is owed ABL Cash Management Obligations by an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, and which ABL Cash Management Obligations are secured by Liens granted under one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Cash Management Agreement” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Cash Management Bank” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Cash Management Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary to any ABL Cash Management Bank in respect of or in connection with any Cash Management Services and designated under the ABL Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the ABL Agent as a “Secured Cash Management Agreement”.

 

3


ABL Collateral Documents” shall mean all “Security Documents” or similar term as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement executed and delivered by one or more ABL Credit Parties and all other security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust and other collateral documents executed and delivered by one or more ABL Credit Parties in connection with any ABL Credit Agreement (in each case, other than any “Security Document” (or similar term as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), security agreement, mortgage, deed of trust or other collateral document, in each case, to the extent relating to any ABL Exclusive Credit Party or any ABL Exclusive Collateral), in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

ABL Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall include any one or more other agreements, indentures or facilities extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the ABL Obligations or facilities thereunder, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder.

ABL Credit Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

ABL Deposit and Securities Accounts” means all Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, collection accounts and lockbox accounts (and all related lockboxes) of the Credit Parties (other than the Term Loan Priority Accounts).

ABL Documents” shall mean any ABL Credit Agreement, any ABL Guaranty, any ABL Collateral Document, any ABL Cash Management Agreements between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Cash Management Affiliate, any ABL Hedging Agreement between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Hedging Affiliate, any ABL Bank Product Agreement between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Bank Product Affiliate, any other ancillary agreement executed and delivered by an ABL Credit Party as to which any ABL Secured Party is a party or a beneficiary and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any ABL Credit Party, and delivered to the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party, in connection with any of the foregoing or any ABL Credit Agreement, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

ABL Exclusive Collateral” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “ABL Priority Collateral”.

ABL Exclusive Credit Parties” shall mean the collective reference to (x) each “Guarantor” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (y) each borrower under the ABL Credit Agreement that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (x) and (y), does not also guarantee any Term Obligations or become a borrower under any Term Credit Agreement or Additional Term Debt Agreement.

 

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ABL Guarantors” shall mean the collective reference to the “Guarantors” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement (other than any ABL Exclusive Credit Party).

ABL Guaranty” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall also include any other guaranty made by an ABL Guarantor guaranteeing, inter alia, the payment and performance of any ABL Obligations.

ABL Hedge Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Hedge Bank” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Hedging Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Hedge Bank that has entered into an ABL Hedging Agreement with an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with the obligations of such ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Hedging Agreement” means any “Secured Hedge Agreement” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Joint Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a) hereof.

ABL Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement, and shall include any Person designated as a “Lender” or similar term under any ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Obligations” shall mean any and all obligations of every nature of each ABL Credit Party from time to time owed to the ABL Secured Parties, or any of them, under, in connection with, or evidenced or secured by any ABL Document, including, without limitation, all “Obligations,” or similar term as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement and whether for principal, interest (including interest which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to such ABL Credit Party, would have accrued on any ABL Obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed against such ABL Credit Party for such interest in the related bankruptcy proceeding), reimbursement of amounts drawn under letters of credit, payments for early termination of ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise, and all other amounts owing or due from any ABL Credit Party under the terms of any ABL Document.

ABL Priority Collateral” shall mean all Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws), would be ABL Priority Collateral):

(1)    all Accounts, other than Accounts which constitute identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral;

(2)    cash, Money, cash equivalents and tax refunds;

 

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(3)    all (x) Deposit Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Money and all cash, checks, other negotiable instruments, funds and other evidences of payments properly held therein, including intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, to the extent owing in respect of ABL Priority Collateral, (y) Securities Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts), Security Entitlements and Securities credited to such a Securities Account (other than Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral) and (z) Commodity Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Commodity Contracts credited thereto, and, in each case, all cash, Money, cash equivalents, checks and other property properly held therein or credited thereto (other than Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral); provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as Term Priority Collateral;

(4)    all Inventory;

(5)    to the extent relating to, evidencing or governing any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Documents, General Intangibles (including all rights under contracts but excluding any Intellectual Property), Instruments (including Promissory Notes), Chattel Paper (including Tangible Chattel Paper and Electronic Chattel Paper) and Commercial Tort Claims; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral, only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(6)    to the extent relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Supporting Obligations and Letter of Credit Rights; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(7)    all books and Records relating to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (including all books, databases, customer lists, engineer drawings, and Records, whether tangible or electronic, which contain any information relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral but, in each case, excluding any Intellectual Property); and

(8)    all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) constituting ABL Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance

 

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proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) and this clause (8) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (“ABL Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds will constitute ABL Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute ABL Priority Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that “ABL Priority Collateral” shall include any Collateral consisting of assets or property of any ABL Exclusive Credit Party and any Proceeds thereof which would not otherwise constitute ABL Priority Collateral (such assets and property, the “ABL Exclusive Collateral”).

ABL Recovery” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) hereof.

ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary to any ABL Hedge Bank in respect of or in connection with any ABL Hedging Agreement or to any ABL Bank Product Provider in respect of or in connection with any ABL Bank Product Agreement and designated under the ABL Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the ABL Agent as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” or a “Secured Bank Product Agreement”, as applicable.

ABL Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Additional Term Debt” shall mean any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness incurred or issued under a Term Credit Agreement) of any Term Credit Party that (1) is permitted to be (x) incurred and (y) secured by a Lien on the Collateral ranking (I) pari passu with, or junior to, the Lien securing the Term Obligations then outstanding and (II) junior to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the ABL Obligations then outstanding, in each case, by

(a)    prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, any negative covenants restricting Indebtedness and Liens contained in the ABL Credit Agreement then in effect; and

(b)    prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, any negative covenants restricting Indebtedness and Liens contained in any Term Credit Agreement and any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, then in effect; and

(2)    is designated as “Term Obligations” by the Company pursuant to the officer’s certificate delivered under, and in compliance with the procedures described in, Section 7.20.

Additional Term Debt Agreement” shall mean (a) any agreement, instrument and document executed and delivered by any Term Credit Party under which any Additional Term Debt is or may be incurred or issued, including without limitation any credit agreement, loan agreement, indenture or other financing agreement, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, and (b) any one or more agreements, indentures or facilities entered into by any Term

 

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Credit Party extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the Term Obligations or facilities under any Additional Term Debt Agreement, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder, to the extent permitted by the provisions of the ABL Documents and the Term Documents.

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Agent(s)” means individually the ABL Agent or a Term Agent and collectively means the ABL Agent and the Term Agents.

Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Asset Sale Proceeds Pledged Account” shall mean an account held at, and subject to the sole dominion and control of any Term Agent in which the proceeds from any disposition of Term Priority Collateral is held pending reinvestment pursuant to the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code, as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto.

Borrowers” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to remain closed (or are in fact closed).

Cash Management Services” shall mean any one or more of the following types of services or facilities: (a) automated clearing house transfer transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, depository, overdraft and electronic funds transfer services, (c) foreign exchange facilities, (d) deposit and other accounts, and (e) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit). For the avoidance of doubt, Cash Management Services do not include Hedging Obligations (as defined in each of the ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Credit Agreement).

Collateral” shall mean all Property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrowers or any Guarantor in or upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted to any ABL Agent or any Term Agent under any of the ABL Collateral Documents or the Term Collateral Documents, together with all rents, issues, profits, products and Proceeds thereof.

 

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Control” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “Affiliate”.

Control Collateral” shall mean any Collateral consisting of any Certificated Security (as defined in Section 8-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code), Investment Property, Deposit Account, Instruments and any other Collateral as to which a Lien may be perfected through possession or control by the secured party or any agent therefor.

Controlling Term Agent” shall mean (i)      or any successor or assign thereto under the Term Credit Agreement or (ii) any Term Class Debt Representative which is a Term Agent hereunder pursuant to Section 7.20 hereof and which has been designated by not less than three (3) Business Days prior written notice to the ABL Agent from the Company and the then Controlling Term Agent hereunder as the Controlling Term Agent hereunder.

Copyright Licenses” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, naming any Credit Party as licensor and granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by such Credit Party or that such Credit Party otherwise has the right to license, or naming any Credit Party as a licensee and granting any right to such Credit Party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Credit Party under any such agreement.

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by or assigned to any Credit Party: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished, (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office and all: (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of such copyrights, (ii) reissues, renewals, continuations and extensions thereof and amendments thereto, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable with respect thereto, including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof.

Credit Documents” shall mean the ABL Documents and the Term Documents.

Credit Parties” shall mean the ABL Credit Parties and the Term Credit Parties.

Debtor Relief Laws” shall mean the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

DIP Financing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a) hereof.

Discharge of ABL Obligations” shall mean the time at which (w) all the ABL Obligations (other than (i) contingent obligations as to which no claim has been asserted by the

 

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Person entitled thereto, (ii) Secured Bank Product Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), (iii) Secured Hedge Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (iv) Secured Cash Management Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement)) have been paid in full in cash, (x) all Letters of Credit (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), Banker’s Acceptances (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and BA Equivalent Notes (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement have been paid, terminated, canceled or Cash Collateralized (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) in accordance with the ABL Credit Agreement, (y) the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and (z) all Commitments (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) have been terminated.

Discharge of Term Obligations” shall mean the time at which all the Term Obligations (other than (i) contingent obligations as to which no claim has been asserted by the Person entitled thereto, (ii) Secured Hedge Obligations (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement) and (iii) Secured Cash Management Obligations (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement)) have been paid in full in cash and all Commitments (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable) have been terminated.

Domain Names” shall mean all Internet domain names and associated URL addresses in or to which any Credit Party now or hereafter has any right, title or interest.

Enforcement Notice” shall mean a written notice delivered by either the ABL Agent to the Controlling Term Agent, or by the Controlling Term Agent to the ABL Agent, announcing that an Enforcement Period has commenced.

Enforcement Period” shall mean the period of time following the receipt by either the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent of an Enforcement Notice from the other and continuing until the earliest of (a) in the case of an Enforcement Period commenced by the Controlling Term Agent, the Discharge of Term Obligations, (b) in the case of an Enforcement Period commenced by the ABL Agent, the Discharge of ABL Obligations, or (c) the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent (as applicable) terminates, or agrees in writing to terminate, the Enforcement Period.

Equipment” shall mean (x) any “equipment” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, and in any event, shall include, but shall not be limited to, all machinery, equipment, furnishings, appliances, furniture, fixtures, tools, and vehicles now or hereafter owned by any Credit Party in each case, regardless of whether characterized as equipment under the Uniform Commercial Code (but excluding any such items which constitute Inventory), and (y) any and all additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing and all accessions thereto, wherever located, whether or not at any time of determination incorporated or installed therein or attached thereto, and all replacements therefor, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.

 

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Equity Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

Event of Default” shall mean an “Event of Default” or similar term under and as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement, any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies” or “Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies” shall mean, except as otherwise provided in the final sentence of this definition:

(a) the taking by any Secured Party of any action to enforce or realize upon any Lien (including any judgment lien), including the institution of any foreclosure proceedings or the noticing of any public or private sale pursuant to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law;

(b) the exercise by any Secured Party of any right or remedy provided to a secured creditor on account of a Lien under any of the Credit Documents, under applicable law, in an Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise, including the election to retain any of the Collateral in satisfaction of a Lien;

(c) the taking of any action by any Secured Party or the exercise of any right or remedy by any Secured Party in respect of the collection on, set off against, marshaling of, injunction respecting or foreclosure on the Collateral or the Proceeds thereof;

(d) the appointment on the application of a Secured Party, of a receiver, receiver and manager or interim receiver of all or part of the Collateral;

(e) the sale, lease, license or other disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral by private or public sale conducted by any Secured Party or any other means at the direction of any Secured Party permissible under applicable law;

(f) the exercise of any other right of a secured creditor under Part 6 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or under provisions of similar effect under other applicable law; and

(g) the exercise by any Secured Party of any voting rights relating to any Equity Interest included in the Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, none of the following shall be deemed to constitute an Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies or an Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies: (i) the filing of a proof of claim in any Insolvency Proceeding or the seeking of adequate protection, (ii) the exercise of rights by the ABL Agent upon the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Period (as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement) of the type provided in the ABL Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date, including, without limitation, the notification of account debtors, depository institutions or any other Person to deliver proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Agent,

 

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(iii) the consent by the ABL Agent to a store closing sale, going out of business sale or other disposition by any Credit Party of any of the ABL Priority Collateral, (iv) the reduction of advance rates or sub-limits by the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders, (v) the change in eligibility criteria for components of the borrowing base under the ABL Credit Agreement by the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders or (vi) the imposition of Borrowing Base Reserves (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) by the ABL Agent.

GAAP” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Term Credit Agreement.

Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

Guarantor” shall mean any of the ABL Guarantors or Term Guarantors.

Holdings” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in the ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

Insolvency Proceeding” shall mean (a) any case, action or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors, or (b) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, composition, marshalling of assets for creditors or other similar arrangement in respect of a Person’s creditors generally or any substantial portion of a Person’s creditors; in each case covered by clauses (a) and (b) undertaken under any Debtor Relief Laws.

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned, licensed or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party that is subject to a security interest under any ABL Documents and any Term Documents, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, Domain Names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know how, show how or other data or information, software, databases, all other proprietary information and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

Lenders” means, collectively, all of the ABL Lenders and the Term Lenders.

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License, or other license or sublicense agreement granting rights under Intellectual Property to which any Credit Party is a party.

 

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Lien” shall mean with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof; provided that in no event shall an operating lease or a license to Intellectual Property be deemed to constitute a Lien.

Lien Priority” shall mean with respect to any Lien of the ABL Secured Parties or the Term Secured Parties in the Collateral, the order of priority of such Lien as specified in Section 2.1 hereof.

Other Liabilities” means ABL Cash Management Obligations and ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations.

Original Term Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Original Term Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Original Term Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Party” shall mean the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, and “Parties” shall mean both the ABL Agent and the Term Agents.

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, naming any Credit Party as licensor and granting to any third party any right to develop, commercialize, import, make, have made, offer for sale, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by such Credit Party or that such Credit Party otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or naming any Credit Party as licensee and granting to such Credit Party any such right with respect to any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of such Credit Party under any such agreement.

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party: (a) all letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and (b) all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of any patents, (ii) inventions and improvements described and claimed therein, (iii) reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions and continuations-in-part thereof and amendments thereto, (iv) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable respect to any of the foregoing, including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (v) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (vi) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof.

 

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Person” shall mean any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Priority Collateral” shall mean the ABL Priority Collateral or the Term Priority Collateral, as applicable.

Proceeds” shall mean (a) all “proceeds,” as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, with respect to the Collateral, and (b) whatever is recoverable or recovered when any Collateral is sold, exchanged, collected, or disposed of, whether voluntarily or involuntarily.

Property” shall mean any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.

Purchase Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchase Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchase Option Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchasing Creditors” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Real Property” shall mean any right, title or interest in and to real property, including any fee interest, leasehold interest, easement, or license and any other right to use or occupy real property.

Replacement Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(d) hereof.

Restricted Subsidiary” means (a) with respect to ABL Guarantors, any “Restricted Subsidiary” under and as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement and (b) with respect to the Term Guarantors, any “Restricted Subsidiary” under and as defined in any Term Credit Agreement and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Secured Parties” shall mean the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties.

Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.

Term Agent” shall mean any of (a) the Original Term Agent and any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee”, “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any Term Credit Agreement and (b) any Term Class Debt Representative and any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as

 

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the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee”, “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any Additional Term Debt Agreement.

Term Cash Management Affiliate” shall mean any Term Cash Management Bank that is owed Term Cash Management Obligations by a Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, and which Term Cash Management Obligations are secured by one or more Term Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

Term Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Cash Management Agreement” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Cash Management Bank” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Cash Management Obligations” means obligations owed by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Term Cash Management Bank in respect of or in connection with any Cash Management Services and designated under the Term Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the Original Term Agent under the Term Credit Agreement as a “Secured Cash Management Agreement”.

Term Cash Proceeds Notice” shall mean a written notice delivered by the Controlling Term Agent to the ABL Agent (a) stating that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under any Term Document and specifying the relevant Event of Default and (b) stating that certain cash proceeds which may be deposited in an ABL Deposit and Securities Account constitute Term Priority Collateral, and reasonably identifying the amount of such proceeds and specifying the origin thereof.

Term Collateral Documents” shall mean all “Security Documents” or similar term as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, executed and delivered by one or more Term Credit Parties and all other security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust and other collateral documents executed and delivered by one or more Term Credit Parties in connection with any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable (in each case, other than any “Security Document” (or similar term as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or Additional Term Debt Agreement), security agreement, mortgage, deed of trust or other collateral document, in each case, to the extent relating to any Term Exclusive Credit Party or any Term Exclusive Collateral), in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Term Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall include any one or more other agreements, indentures or facilities extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the Term Obligations or facilities under any Term Credit Agreement, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder.

 

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Term Credit Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Term Documents” shall mean any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement, any Term Guaranty, any Term Collateral Document, any Term Cash Management Agreements between any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Term Cash Management Affiliate, any Term Hedging Agreements between any Term Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Term Hedging Affiliate, any other ancillary agreement executed and delivered by any Term Credit Party as to which any Term Secured Party is a party or a beneficiary and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any Term Credit Party, and delivered to the relevant Term Agent or any other Term Secured Party, in connection with any of the foregoing or any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

Term Exclusive Collateral” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “Term Priority Collateral”.

Term Exclusive Credit Party” shall mean the collective reference to (x) each “Guarantor” (as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement) and (y) each borrower under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (x) and (y), does not also guarantee any ABL Obligations or become a borrower under the ABL Credit Agreement.

Term Guarantors” shall mean the collective reference to the “Guarantors” as defined in the Term Credit Agreement and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case, other than any Term Exclusive Credit Party.

Term Guaranty” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall also include any other guaranty made by a Term Guarantor guaranteeing, inter alia, the payment and performance of any Term Obligations.

Term Hedge Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Hedge Bank” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Hedging Affiliate” shall mean any Term Hedge Bank that has entered into a Term Hedging Agreement with a Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with the obligations of such Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more Term Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees (even if such Term Hedge Bank subsequently ceases to be an agent or lender, as applicable, under the Term Credit Agreement for any reason).

Term Hedging Agreement” means any “Secured Hedge Agreement” as defined in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement, and shall include any Person designated as a “Lender” or similar term under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement.

 

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Term Loan Priority Accounts” means the Asset Sale Proceeds Pledged Account and any Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts or Commodity Accounts, in each case that are intended to solely contain Term Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral (it being understood that any property in such Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts or Commodities Accounts which is not Term Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral shall not be Term Priority Collateral solely by virtue of being on deposit in any such Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodity Account).

Term Obligations” shall mean any and all obligations of every nature of each Term Credit Party from time to time owed to the Term Secured Parties or any of them, under, in connection with, or evidenced or secured by any Term Document, including, without limitation, all “Obligations” or similar term as defined in the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, and whether for principal, interest (including interest which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to such Term Credit Party, would have accrued on such Term Obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed against such Term Credit Party for such interest in the related bankruptcy proceeding), payments for early termination of Term Hedging Agreements, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise, and all other amounts owing or due from any Term Credit Party under the terms of any Term Document, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.

Term Priority Collateral” shall mean all Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) would be Term Priority Collateral):

(1) all Equipment, Fixtures, Real Property, Intellectual Property, intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, and Investment Property (other than any Investment Property described in clauses 3(y) and 8 of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral);

(2) except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Instruments, Commercial Tort Claims, Documents and General Intangibles (including contract rights);

(3) Term Loan Priority Accounts; provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Term Loan Priority Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as ABL Priority Collateral;

(4) all other Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (including ABL Priority Proceeds); and

(5) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing, items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting Term Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance

 

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proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) and this clause (5) constituting Term Priority Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (“Term Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds will constitute Term Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute Term Priority Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that “Term Priority Collateral” shall include any Collateral consisting of assets or property of any Term Exclusive Credit Party and any Proceeds thereof which would not otherwise constitute Term Priority Collateral (such assets and property, the “Term Exclusive Collateral”).

Term Recovery” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) hereof.

Term Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Credit Party or that any Credit Party otherwise has the right to license to a third party, or granting to any Credit Party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Credit Party under any such agreement (not including vendor or distribution agreements that allow incidental use of intellectual property rights in connection with the sale or distribution of such products or services).

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, the goodwill of the business symbolized thereby or associated therewith, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, (b) any and all rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of any trademarks, (c) all extensions and renewals thereof and amendments thereto, (d) all income, fees, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable with respect to any of the foregoing, including damages, claims and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (e) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (f) all rights to sue for past, present and future infringements or dilution thereof or other injuries thereto.

Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, “Uniform

 

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Commercial Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or nonperfection or priority or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.

Use Period” means the period commencing on the date that the ABL Agent or an agent acting on its behalf (or an ABL Credit Party acting with the consent of the ABL Agent) commences the liquidation and sale of the ABL Priority Collateral in a manner as provided in Section 3.6 hereof (having theretofore furnished the Controlling Term Agent with an Enforcement Notice) and ending 180 days thereafter. If any stay or other order that prohibits any of the ABL Agent, the other ABL Secured Parties or any ABL Credit Party (with the consent of the ABL Agent) from commencing and continuing to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies or from liquidating and selling the ABL Priority Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction, such 180-day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order and the Use Period shall be so extended.

Section 1.3    Rules of Construction. Unless the context of this Agreement clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the term “including” is not limiting and shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Article, section, subsection, clause, schedule and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. Any reference in this Agreement to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, restatements, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, restatements, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein). Any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns. Any reference herein to the repayment in full of an obligation shall mean the payment in full in cash of such obligation, or in such other manner as may be approved in writing by the requisite holders or representatives in respect of such obligation.

ARTICLE 2

LIEN PRIORITY

Section 2.1 Priority of Liens.

(a) Subject to the order of application of proceeds set forth in sub-clauses (b) and (c) of Section 4.1 hereof, notwithstanding (i) the date, time, method, manner, or order of grant, attachment or perfection (including any defect or deficiency or alleged defect or deficiency in any of the foregoing) of any Liens granted to the ABL Secured Parties in respect of all or any portion of the Collateral or of any Liens granted to the Term Secured Parties in respect of all or any portion of the Collateral and regardless of how any such Lien was acquired (whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise), (ii) the order or time of filing or recordation of any document or instrument for perfecting the Liens in favor of the ABL Agent or any Term Agent (or ABL Secured Parties or

 

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Term Secured Parties) in any Collateral, (iii) any provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, Debtor Relief Laws or any other applicable law, or of the ABL Documents or the Term Documents, (iv) whether the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, in each case, either directly or through agents, holds possession of, or has control over, all or any part of the Collateral, (v) the date on which the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations are advanced or made available to the Credit Parties, (vi) the fact that any such Liens in favor of the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties or any Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties securing any of the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations, respectively, are (x) subordinated to any Lien securing any obligation of any Credit Party other than the Term Obligations or the ABL Obligations, respectively, or (y) otherwise subordinated, voided, avoided, invalidated or lapsed, or (vii) any other circumstance of any kind or nature whatsoever, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and each of the Term Agents, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agree that:

(1) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the Term Obligations shall in all respects be junior and subordinate to all Liens granted to the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in such ABL Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the ABL Obligations;

(2) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the ABL Obligations shall in all respects be senior and prior to all Liens granted to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party in such ABL Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the Term Obligations;

(3) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the ABL Obligations shall in all respects be junior and subordinate to all Liens granted to any Term Agent and the Term Secured Parties in such Term Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the Term Obligations; and

(4) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the Term Obligations shall in all respects be senior and prior to all Liens granted to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party in such Term Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the ABL Obligations.

(b) Notwithstanding any failure by any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party to perfect its security interests in the Collateral or any avoidance, invalidation, priming or subordination by any third party or court of competent jurisdiction of the security interests in the Collateral granted to the ABL Secured Parties or the Term

 

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Secured Parties (but, for the avoidance of doubt, subject to the order of application of proceeds set forth in sub-clauses (b) and (c) of Section 4.1 hereof), the priority and rights as between the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral shall be as set forth herein.

(c) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, the ABL Agent, for the benefit of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, has been, or may be, granted Liens upon all of the Collateral (other than any Term Exclusive Collateral) in which the Term Agents have been, or will be, granted Liens and each Term Agent hereby consents thereto. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, each Term Agent, for the benefit of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, has been, or may be, granted Liens upon all of the Collateral (other than any ABL Exclusive Collateral) in which the ABL Agent has been granted Liens and the ABL Agent hereby consents thereto. The subordination of Liens by the Term Agents and the ABL Agent in favor of one another as set forth herein shall not be deemed to subordinate any Term Agent’s or the ABL Agent’s Liens to the Liens of any other Person, nor shall such subordination be affected by the subordination of such Liens to any Lien of any other Person.

Section 2.2 Waiver of Right to Contest Liens.

(a) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that it and the Term Secured Parties represented by it shall not (and hereby waive any right to) take any action to contest or challenge (or assist or support any other Person in contesting or challenging), directly or indirectly, whether or not in any proceeding (including in any Insolvency Proceeding), the validity, priority, enforceability, or perfection of the Liens of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral or the provisions of this Agreement. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that neither it nor any Term Secured Parties represented by it will take any action that would interfere with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies undertaken by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party under the ABL Documents with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby waives any and all rights it or the Term Secured Parties represented by it may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to contest, protest, object to, or interfere with the manner in which the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender seeks to enforce its Liens in any ABL Priority Collateral. The foregoing shall not be construed to prohibit any Term Agent from enforcing the provisions of this Agreement.

(b) The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that it and they shall not (and hereby waives any right to) take any action to contest or challenge (or assist or support any other Person in contesting or challenging), directly or indirectly, whether or not in any proceeding (including in any Insolvency Proceeding), the validity, priority, enforceability, or perfection of the Liens of the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral or the provisions of this Agreement. Except to the extent expressly set forth in Section 3.6 of this Agreement, the ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that none of the

 

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ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties will take any action that would interfere with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies undertaken by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party under the Term Documents with respect to the Term Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, hereby waives any and all rights it or the ABL Secured Parties may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to contest, protest, object to, or interfere with the manner in which any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party seeks to enforce its Liens in any Term Priority Collateral. The foregoing shall not be construed to prohibit the ABL Agent from enforcing the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) For the avoidance of doubt, the assertion of priority rights established under the terms of this Agreement shall not be considered a challenge to Lien priority of any Party prohibited by this Section 2.2

Section 2.3 Remedies Standstill.

(a) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, from the date hereof until the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred, no Term Agent nor any Term Secured Party will Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any of the ABL Priority Collateral without the written consent of the ABL Agent, and will not take, receive or accept any Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral, it being understood and agreed that the temporary deposit of Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral in a Deposit Account controlled by any Term Agent shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement so long as such Proceeds are promptly (but in no event later than five Business Days after receipt) remitted to the ABL Agent. From and after the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred (or prior thereto upon obtaining the written consent of the ABL Agent) and prior to the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, the Controlling Term Agent on behalf of the Term Secured Parties may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies under the Term Documents or applicable law as to any ABL Priority Collateral; provided, however, that any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any Collateral by the Controlling Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties is at all times subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, from the date hereof until the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party will Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral without the written consent of the Controlling Term Agent, and will not take, receive or accept any Proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral, it being understood and agreed that the temporary deposit of Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral in a Deposit Account controlled by the ABL Agent shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement so long as such Proceeds are promptly (but in no event later than five Business Days after receipt) remitted to the Controlling Term Agent. From and after the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations (or prior thereto upon obtaining the written consent of the Controlling Term Agent), the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies under the ABL Documents or applicable law as to any Term

 

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Priority Collateral; provided, however, that any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any Collateral by the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties is at all times subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(b) or any other provision of this Agreement, nothing contained herein shall be construed to prevent any Agent or any Secured Party from (i) filing a claim or statement of interest with respect to the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations owed to it in any Insolvency Proceeding commenced by or against any Credit Party, (ii) taking any action (not adverse to the priority status of the Liens of the other Agent or other Secured Parties on the Collateral in which such other Agent or other Secured Party has a priority Lien or the rights of the other Agent or any of the other Secured Parties to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies in respect thereof) in order to create, perfect, preserve or protect (but not enforce its Lien) on any Collateral, (iii) filing any necessary or responsive pleadings in opposition to any motion, adversary proceeding or other pleading filed by any Person objecting to or otherwise seeking disallowance of the claim or Lien of such Agent or Secured Party or (iv) voting on any plan of reorganization or filing any proof of claim in any Insolvency Proceeding of any Credit Party, in each case (i) through (iv) above to the extent not inconsistent with the express terms of this Agreement.

Section 2.4    Exercise of Rights.

(a) No Other Restrictions. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, each Term Secured Party and each ABL Secured Party shall have any and all rights and remedies it may have as a creditor under applicable law, including the right to the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies; provided, however, that the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to the Lien Priority and to the provisions of this Agreement. The ABL Agent may enforce the provisions of the ABL Documents, the Term Agents may enforce the provisions of the relevant Term Documents and each may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies, all in such order and in such manner as each may determine in the exercise of its sole discretion, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, any intercreditor agreement between the Term Agents and mandatory provisions of applicable law; provided, however, that the ABL Agent agrees to provide to the Controlling Term Agent, and the Controlling Term Agent agrees to provide the ABL Agent, (x) an Enforcement Notice prior to the commencement of an Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies and (y) copies of any notices that it is required under applicable law to deliver to any Credit Party; provided, further, however, that the ABL Agent’s failure to provide the Enforcement Notice (other than in connection with Section 3.6 hereof) or any such copies to any of the Term Agents shall not impair any of the ABL Agent’s rights hereunder or under any of the ABL Documents and the Controlling Term Agent’s failure to provide the Enforcement Notice or any such copies to the ABL Agent shall not impair any Term Agent’s rights hereunder or under any of the Term Documents. Each of the Term Agents, each Term Secured Party, the ABL Agent and each ABL Secured Party agrees that it will not institute any suit or other proceeding or assert in any suit, Insolvency Proceeding or other proceeding any claim, in the case of each Term Agent and each Term Secured Party, against either the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party, and in the case of the ABL Agent and each other ABL Secured

 

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Party, against any Term Agent or any other Term Secured Party, seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise, with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by such Person with respect to the Collateral which is consistent with the terms of this Agreement, and none of such Parties shall be liable for any such action taken or omitted to be taken.

(b) Release of Liens.

(i) In the event of (A) any private or public sale of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies by or with the consent of the ABL Agent (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), or (B) any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), so long as such sale, transfer or other disposition is then permitted by the ABL Documents or consented to by the requisite ABL Lenders, irrespective of whether an Event of Default has occurred, each of the Term Agents agrees, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties that, so long as such Term Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Term Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent that such proceeds are not applied to the ABL Obligations as provided in Section 4.1(b) hereof), such sale, transfer or other disposition will be free and clear of the Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) securing the Term Obligations, and each of the Term Agents’ and the Term Secured Parties’ Liens with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) so sold, transferred, or disposed shall terminate and be automatically released without further action concurrently with, and to the same extent as, the release of the ABL Secured Parties’ Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral. In furtherance of, and subject to, the foregoing, each Term Agent agrees that it will promptly execute any and all Lien releases or other documents reasonably requested by the ABL Agent in connection therewith. Each Term Agent hereby appoints the ABL Agent and any officer or duly authorized person of the ABL Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power of attorney in the place and stead of such Term Agent and in the name of such Term Agent or in the ABL Agent’s own name, from time to time, in the ABL Agent’s sole discretion, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this paragraph, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments as may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this paragraph, including any financing statements, endorsements, assignments, releases or other documents or instruments of transfer (which appointment, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable).

(ii) In the event of (A) any private or public sale of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies by or with the consent of the Controlling Term Agent (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), or (B) any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or any portion of the Term Priority

 

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Collateral (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), so long as such sale, transfer or other disposition is then permitted by the Term Documents or consented to by the requisite Term Lenders, irrespective of whether an Event of Default has occurred, the ABL Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties that, so long as the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent that such proceeds are not applied to the Term Obligations as provided in Section 4.1(c) hereof), such sale, transfer or disposition will be free and clear of the Liens on such Term Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) securing the ABL Obligations and the ABL Agent’s and the ABL Secured Parties’ Liens with respect to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) so sold, transferred, or disposed shall terminate and be automatically released without further action concurrently with, and to the same extent as, the release of the Term Secured Parties’ Liens on such Term Priority Collateral. In furtherance of, and subject to, the foregoing, the ABL Agent agrees that it will promptly execute any and all Lien releases or other documents reasonably requested by the Controlling Term Agent in connection therewith. The ABL Agent hereby appoints the Controlling Term Agent and any officer or duly authorized person of the Controlling Term Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power of attorney in the place and stead of the ABL Agent and in the name of the ABL Agent or in the Controlling Term Agent’s own name, from time to time, in the Controlling Term Agent’s sole discretion, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this paragraph, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments as may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this paragraph, including any financing statements, endorsements, assignments, releases or other documents or instruments of transfer (which appointment, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable).

Section 2.5 No New Liens.

(a) It is the anticipation of the parties, that until the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred, no Term Secured Party shall acquire or hold any consensual Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any Term Obligation (other than the Term Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the ABL Agent under the ABL Documents. If any Term Secured Party shall (nonetheless and in breach hereof) acquire or hold any Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any Term Obligation (other than the Term Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the ABL Agent under the ABL Documents, then the Controlling Term Agent shall, without the need for any further consent of any other Term Secured Party, the Company or any Term Credit Party and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other Term Document, be deemed to also hold and have held such Lien as agent or bailee for the benefit of the ABL Agent as security for the ABL Obligations (subject to the Lien Priority and other terms hereof) and shall promptly notify the ABL Agent in writing of the existence of such Lien upon becoming aware thereof.

 

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(b) It is the anticipation of the parties, that until the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, no ABL Secured Party shall acquire or hold any consensual Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any ABL Obligation (other than the ABL Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the Term Agents under the Term Documents. If any ABL Secured Party shall (nonetheless and in breach hereof) acquire or hold any Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any ABL Obligation (other than the ABL Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the Term Agents under the Term Documents, then the ABL Agent shall, without the need for any further consent of any other ABL Secured Party, the Company or any ABL Credit Party and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other ABL Document be deemed to also hold and have held such Lien as agent or bailee for the benefit of the relevant Term Agents as security for the Term Obligations (subject to the Lien Priority and other terms hereof) and shall promptly notify the relevant Term Agent in writing of the existence of such Lien upon becoming aware thereof.

Section 2.6 Waiver of Marshalling.

(a) Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agree not to assert and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

(b) Until the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the Term Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

ARTICLE 3

ACTIONS OF THE PARTIES

Section 3.1 Certain Actions Permitted. The Term Agents and the ABL Agent may make such demands or file such claims in respect of the Term Obligations or the ABL Obligations, as applicable, as are necessary to prevent the waiver or bar of such claims under applicable statutes of limitations or other statutes, court orders, or rules of procedure at any time. Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the Term Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by such Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them. Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of the required payments of interest,

 

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principal and other amounts owed in respect of the ABL Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to Term Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them.

Section 3.2 Agent for Perfection. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and each ABL Secured Party, and the Controlling Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and each Term Secured Party each agree to hold all Collateral in its possession, custody, or control (including as defined in Sections 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, 9-107 and 8-106 of the UCC) (or in the possession, custody, or control of agents or bailees for either) as gratuitous bailee for the other solely for the purpose of perfecting or maintaining the perfection of the security interest granted to each in such Collateral, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 3.2. None of the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents, or the Term Secured Parties, as applicable, shall have any obligation whatsoever to the others to assure that the Collateral is genuine or owned by the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person. The duties or responsibilities of the ABL Agent and the Term Agents under this Section 3.2 are and shall be limited solely to holding or maintaining control of the Control Collateral as gratuitous bailee and/or agent for the other Party for purposes of perfecting the Lien held by the Term Agents or the ABL Agent, as applicable. The ABL Agent is not and shall not be deemed to be a fiduciary of any kind for the Term Secured Parties or any other Person. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the ABL Secured Parties shall not be obligated to see to the application of any Proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral deposited into any Deposit Account or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof. The Term Agents are not and shall not be deemed to be fiduciaries of any kind for the ABL Secured Parties, or any other Person. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Term Secured Parties shall not be obligated to see to the application of any Proceeds of the ABL Priority Collateral deposited into any Deposit Account or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof. In addition, the Term Agents, on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agree and acknowledge that other than with respect to ABL Priority Collateral that may be perfected through the filing of a UCC financing statement, the ABL Agent’s Liens may be perfected on certain items of ABL Priority Collateral with respect to which such Term Agent’s Liens would not be perfected but for the provisions of this Section 3.2, and such Term Agent, on behalf of the Term Secured Parties, hereby further agrees that the foregoing described in this sentence shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement or any Term Document.

Section 3.3 Sharing of Information and Access. In the event that the ABL Agent shall, in the exercise of its rights under the ABL Collateral Documents or otherwise, receive possession or control of any books and records of any Term Credit Party which contain information identifying or pertaining to the Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent shall, upon request from the Controlling Term Agent and as promptly as practicable thereafter, either make available to the Controlling Term Agent such books and records for inspection and duplication or provide to the Controlling Term Agent copies thereof. In the event that any Term Agent shall, in the exercise of its rights under the Term Collateral Documents or otherwise, receive possession or control of any books and records of any ABL Credit Party which contain information identifying or pertaining to any of the ABL Priority Collateral, such Term Agent shall, upon request from the ABL Agent and as promptly as practicable thereafter, either make available to

 

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the ABL Agent such books and records for inspection and duplication or provide the ABL Agent copies thereof.

Section 3.4 Insurance. Proceeds of Collateral include insurance proceeds and, therefore, the Lien Priority shall govern the ultimate disposition of casualty insurance proceeds. The ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent shall each be named as additional insured or loss payee, as applicable, with respect to all insurance policies relating to the Collateral as set forth in the Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement, as applicable. The ABL Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, as against the Term Agents, to adjust settlement of insurance claims in the event of any covered loss, theft or destruction of ABL Priority Collateral. The Controlling Term Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, as against the ABL Agent, to adjust settlement of insurance claims in the event of any covered loss, theft or destruction of Term Priority Collateral. If any insurance claim includes both ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, the insurer will not settle such claim separately with respect to ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, and if the Parties are unable after negotiating in good faith to agree on the settlement for such claim, either Party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to make a determination as to the settlement of such claim, and the court’s determination shall be binding upon the Parties. All proceeds of such insurance shall be remitted to the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent, as the case may be, and each Term Agent and the ABL Agent shall cooperate (if necessary) in a reasonable manner in effecting the payment of insurance proceeds in accordance with Section 4.1 hereof.

Section 3.5 No Additional Rights For the Credit Parties Hereunder. Except as provided in Section 3.6 hereof, if any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party shall enforce its rights or remedies in violation of the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Parties shall not be entitled to use such violation as a defense to any action by any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party, nor to assert such violation as a counterclaim or basis for set off or recoupment against any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party.

Section 3.6 Inspection and Access Rights. (a) Without limiting any rights the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party may otherwise have under applicable law or by agreement, in the event of any liquidation of the ABL Priority Collateral (or any other Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies by the ABL Agent) and whether or not the Term Agents or any other Term Secured Party has commenced and is continuing to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies, the ABL Agent or any other Person (including any ABL Credit Party) acting with the consent, or on behalf, of the ABL Agent, shall have the right (a) during the Use Period during normal business hours on any Business Day, to access ABL Priority Collateral that (i) is stored or located in or on, (ii) has become an accession with respect to (within the meaning of Section 9-335 of the Uniform Commercial Code), or (iii) has been commingled with (within the meaning of Section 9-336 of the Uniform Commercial Code) Term Priority Collateral (collectively, the “ABL Joint Collateral”), and (b) during the Use Period, shall have the irrevocable right to use the Term Priority Collateral (including, without limitation, Equipment, Fixtures, Intellectual Property, General Intangibles and Real Property) on a rent-free, royalty-free basis, each of the foregoing solely for the limited purposes of assembling, inspecting, copying or downloading information stored on, taking actions to perfect its Lien on, completing a production run of Inventory involving, taking possession of, moving, preparing and advertising

 

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for sale, selling (by public auction, private sale or a “store closing”, “going out of business” or similar sale, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise and which sale may include augmented Inventory of the same type sold in any ABL Credit Party’s business), storing or otherwise dealing with the ABL Priority Collateral, in each case without notice to, the involvement of or interference by any Term Secured Party or liability to any Term Secured Party; provided, however, that the expiration of the Use Period shall be without prejudice to the sale or other disposition of the ABL Priority Collateral in accordance with this Agreement and applicable law. In the event that any ABL Secured Party has commenced and is continuing the Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any ABL Joint Collateral or any other sale or liquidation of the ABL Joint Collateral has been commenced by an ABL Credit Party (with the consent of the ABL Agent), the Term Agents may not sell, assign or otherwise transfer the related Term Priority Collateral prior to the expiration of the Use Period, unless the purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof agrees in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Section 3.6.

(b) During the period of actual occupation, use and/or control by the ABL Secured Parties and/or the ABL Agent (or their respective employees, agents, advisers and representatives) of any Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties and the ABL Agent shall be obligated to repair at their expense any physical damage (but not any diminution in value) to such Term Priority Collateral resulting from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such Term Priority Collateral in substantially the same condition as it was at the commencement of such occupancy, use or control, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the ABL Secured Parties or the ABL Agent have any liability to the Term Secured Parties and/or to the Term Agents pursuant to this Section 3.6 as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the Term Priority Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the ABL Secured Parties (or the ABL Agent, as the case may be) of their rights under this Section 3.6 and the ABL Secured Parties shall have no duty or liability to maintain the Term Priority Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it was maintained prior to the use thereof by the ABL Secured Parties, or for any diminution in the value of the Term Priority Collateral that results from ordinary wear and tear resulting from the use of the Term Priority Collateral by the ABL Secured Parties in the manner and for the time periods specified under this Section 3.6. Without limiting the rights granted in this Section 3.6, the ABL Secured Parties and the ABL Agent shall cooperate with the Controlling Term Agent in connection with any efforts made by the Controlling Term Agent, on behalf of the Term Secured Parties, to sell the Term Priority Collateral.

(c) Other than as set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) of Section 3.6(d) below, the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties (or any person claiming by, through or under the Term Secured Parties, including any purchaser of the Term Priority Collateral) or to the ABL Credit Parties, for or in respect of the use by the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties of the Term Priority Collateral.

(d) The ABL Secured Parties shall (i) use the Term Priority Collateral in accordance with applicable law; (ii) insure for damage to property and liability to

 

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persons, including property and liability insurance for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties; and (iii) reimburse the Term Secured Parties for any injury or damage to Persons or property (ordinary wear-and-tear excepted) caused by the acts or omissions of Persons under their control (except for those arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Term Secured Party); provided, however, that the ABL Secured Parties will not be liable for any diminution in the value of the Term Priority Collateral caused by the absence of the ABL Priority Collateral therefrom.

(e) The Term Agents and the other Term Secured Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to not hinder or obstruct the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties from exercising the rights described in Section 3.6(a) hereof.

(f) Subject to the terms hereof, the Controlling Term Agent may advertise and conduct public auctions or private sales of the Term Priority Collateral without notice (except as required by applicable law) to any ABL Secured Party, the involvement of or interference by any ABL Secured Party or liability to any ABL Secured Party as long as, in the case of an actual sale, the respective purchaser assumes and agrees to the obligations of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties under this Section 3.6.

(g) In furtherance of the foregoing in this Section 3.6, each Term Agent, in its capacity as a secured party (or as a purchaser, assignee or transferee, as applicable), and to the extent of its interest therein, hereby grants to the ABL Agent a nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to use, license or sublicense any and all Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Credit Parties (except to the extent such grant is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation), included as part of the Term Priority Collateral (and including in such license access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof) as is or may be necessary or advisable in the ABL Agent’s reasonable judgment for the ABL Agent to process, ship, produce, store, supply, lease, complete, sell, liquidate or otherwise deal with the ABL Priority Collateral, or to collect or otherwise realize upon any Accounts (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) comprising ABL Priority Collateral, in each case solely in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies; provided that (i) any such license shall terminate upon the sale of the applicable ABL Priority Collateral and shall not extend or transfer to the purchaser of such ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) the ABL Agent’s use of such Intellectual Property shall be reasonable and lawful, and (iii) any such license is granted on an “AS IS” basis, without any representation or warranty whatsoever. Each Term Agent (i) acknowledges and consents to the grant to the ABL Agent by the Credit Parties of the license referred to in Section 2 of the Security Agreement (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (ii) agrees that its Liens in the Term Priority Collateral shall be subject in all respects to such license. Furthermore, each Term Agent agrees that, in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies conducted by any Term Agent in respect of Term Priority Collateral, (x) any notice required to be given by such Term Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies shall contain an acknowledgement of the existence of such license and (y) such Term Agent shall provide written notice to any purchaser, assignee

 

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or transferee pursuant to an Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies that the applicable assets are subject to such license.

Section 3.7 Tracing of and Priorities in Proceeds. The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, and each Term Agent, for itself and on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, further agrees that prior to an issuance of any notice of Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies by such Secured Party (unless a bankruptcy or insolvency Event of Default then exists), any proceeds of Collateral, whether or not deposited under control agreements, which are used by any Credit Party to acquire other property which is Collateral shall not (solely as between the Agents and the Lenders) be treated as Proceeds of Collateral for purposes of determining the relative priorities in the Collateral which was so acquired.

Section 3.8 Purchase Right

(a) If (i) the ABL Agent or “Required Lenders” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) shall sell, lease, license or dispose of all or substantially all of the ABL Priority Collateral by private or public sale, (ii) an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to the Company or Holdings shall have occurred or shall have been commenced, or (iii) the ABL Obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement shall have been accelerated (including as a result of any automatic acceleration) or shall remain unpaid following the Maturity Date (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), (each such event described in clauses (i) through (iii) herein above, a “Purchase Option Event”), the Term Secured Parties shall have the opportunity to purchase (at par and without premium) all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8; provided, that such option shall expire if the Controlling Term Agent on behalf of the applicable Term Secured Parties fails to deliver a written notice (a “Purchase Notice”) to the ABL Agent with a copy to the Company within fifteen (15) business days following the first date the Controlling Term Agent obtains actual knowledge of the occurrence of the earliest Purchase Option Event, which Purchase Notice shall (A) be signed by the Controlling Term Agent and the applicable Term Secured Parties committing to such purchase (the “Purchasing Creditors”) and indicate the percentage of the ABL Obligations to be purchased by each Purchasing Creditor (which aggregate commitments must add up to 100% of the ABL Obligations) and (B) state that (1) it is a Purchase Notice delivered pursuant to Section 3.8 of this Agreement and (2) the offer contained therein is irrevocable. Upon receipt of such Purchase Notice by the ABL Agent, the Purchasing Creditors shall have from the date of delivery thereof to and including the date that is ten (10) business days after the Purchase Notice was received by the ABL Agent to purchase all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8 (the date of such purchase, the “Purchase Date”).

(b) On the Purchase Date, the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties shall, subject to any required approval of any Governmental Authority then in effect, if any, sell to the Purchasing Creditors all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations. On such Purchase Date, the Purchasing Creditors shall (i) pay to the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, as directed by the ABL Agent, in immediately available funds the full amount (at par and without premium) of all ABL Obligations then outstanding together with all accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon, all in the

 

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amounts specified by the ABL Agent and determined in accordance with the applicable ABL Documents, (ii) furnish such amount of cash collateral in immediately available funds as the ABL Agent determines is reasonably necessary to secure ABL Secured Parties in connection with any (x) contingent Other Liabilities or (y) issued and outstanding letters of credit issued under the ABL Credit Agreement but not in any event in an amount greater than 103% of the aggregate undrawn amount of all such outstanding letters of credit (and in the case of clauses (x) and (y) herein above, any excess of such cash collateral for such Other Liabilities or letters of credit remaining at such time when there are no longer any such Other Liabilities or letters of credit outstanding and there are no unreimbursed amounts then owing in respect of such Other Liabilities or drawings under such letters of credit shall be promptly paid over to the Controlling Term Agent) and (iii) agree to reimburse the ABL Secured Parties for any loss, cost, damage or expense resulting from the granting of provisional credit for any checks, wire or automated clearing house transfers that are reversed or not final or other payments provisionally credited to the ABL Obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement and as to which the ABL Agent and ABL Secured Parties have not yet received final payment as of the Purchase Date. Such purchase price shall be remitted by wire transfer in immediately available funds to such bank account of the ABL Agent (for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties) as the ABL Agent shall have specified in writing to the Controlling Term Agent. Interest and fees shall be calculated to but excluding the Purchase Date if the amounts so paid by the applicable Purchasing Creditors to the bank account designated by the ABL Agent are received in such bank account prior to 1:00 p.m., New York time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Purchase Date if the amounts so paid by the applicable Purchasing Creditors to the bank account designated by the ABL Agent are received in such bank account after 1:00 p.m., New York time.

(c) Any purchase pursuant to the purchase option set forth in this Section 3.8 shall, except as provided below, be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the ABL Agent or the other ABL Secured Parties as to the ABL Obligations, the collateral or otherwise, and without recourse to the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties as to the ABL Obligations, the collateral or otherwise, except that the ABL Agent and each of the ABL Secured Parties, as to itself only, shall represent and warrant only as to the matters set forth in the assignment agreement to be entered into as provided herein in connection with such purchase, which shall include (i) the principal amount of the ABL Obligations being sold by it, (ii) that such Person has not created any Lien on any ABL Obligations being sold by it, and (iii) that such Person has the right to assign the ABL Obligations being assigned by it and its assignment agreement has been duly authorized and delivered.

(d) Upon notice to the Credit Parties by the Controlling Term Agent that the purchase of ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8 has been consummated by delivery of the purchase price to the ABL Agent, the Credit Parties shall treat the applicable Purchasing Creditors as holders of the ABL Obligations and the Controlling Term Agent shall be deemed appointed to act in such capacity as the “agent” or “administrative agent” (or analogous capacity) (the “Replacement Agent”) under the ABL Documents, for all purposes hereunder and under each ABL Document (it being

 

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agreed that the ABL Agent shall have no obligation to act as such replacement “agent” or “administrative agent” (or analogous capacity)). In connection with any purchase of ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8, each ABL Lender and ABL Agent agrees to enter into and deliver to the applicable Term Lenders on the Purchase Date, as a condition to closing, an assignment agreement customarily used by the ABL Agent in connection with the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Agent and each other ABL Lender shall deliver all possessory collateral (if any), together with any necessary endorsements and other documents (including any applicable stock powers or bond powers), then in its possession or in the possession of its agent or bailee, or turn over control as to any pledged collateral, deposit accounts or securities accounts of which it or its agent or bailee then has control, as the case may be, to the Replacement Agent, and deliver the loan register and participant register, if applicable and all other records pertaining to the ABL Obligations to the Replacement Agent and otherwise take such actions as may be reasonably appropriate to effect an orderly transition to the Replacement Agent. Upon the consummation of the purchase of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8, the ABL Agent (and all other agents under the ABL Credit Agreement) shall be deemed to have resigned as an “agent” or “administrative agent” for the ABL Secured Parties under the ABL Documents; provided that the ABL Agent (and all other agents under the ABL Credit Agreement) shall be entitled to all of the rights and benefits of a former “agent” or “administrative agent” under the ABL Credit Agreement.

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing purchase of the ABL Obligations by the Purchasing Creditors, the ABL Secured Parties shall retain those contingent indemnification obligations and other obligations under the ABL Documents which by their express terms would survive any repayment of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8.

Section 3.9 Payments Over.

(a) So long as the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, any Term Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof not constituting ABL Priority Collateral received by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) relating to the Term Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Controlling Term Agent for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The Controlling Term Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the ABL Agent or any such other ABL Secured Parties. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

(b) So long as the Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred, any ABL Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof not constituting Term Priority Collateral received by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Parties in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) relating to the ABL Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the ABL Agent for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties in the same form as

 

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received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The ABL Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Term Agents or any such Term Secured Parties. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

ARTICLE 4

APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS

Section 4.1 Application of Proceeds.

(a) Revolving Nature of ABL Obligations. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the ABL Credit Agreement includes a revolving commitment, that in the ordinary course of business the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders will apply payments and make advances thereunder, and that no application of any ABL Priority Collateral or the release of any Lien by the ABL Agent upon any portion of the Collateral in connection with a permitted disposition by the ABL Credit Parties under any ABL Credit Agreement shall constitute the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies under this Agreement; (ii) the amount of the ABL Obligations that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and that the terms of the ABL Obligations may be modified, extended or amended from time to time, and that the aggregate amount of the ABL Obligations may be increased, replaced or refinanced, in each event, without notice to or consent by the Term Secured Parties and without affecting the provisions hereof; and (iii) all ABL Priority Collateral received by the ABL Agent may be applied, reversed, reapplied, credited, or reborrowed, in whole or in part, to the ABL Obligations at any time; provided, however, that from and after the date on which the ABL Agent (or any ABL Secured Party) or any Term Agent (or any Term Secured Party) commences the Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies, all amounts received by the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender shall be applied as specified in this Section 4.1. The Lien Priority shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any such amendment, modification, supplement, extension, repayment, reborrowing, increase, replacement, renewal, restatement or refinancing of either the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, or any portion thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Term Document or any ABL Document, each Credit Party and each Term Agent, for itself and on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that (i) only Term Priority Collateral or proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral shall be deposited in the Term Loan Priority Accounts and (ii) prior to the receipt of a Term Cash Proceeds Notice, the ABL Secured Parties are hereby permitted to treat all cash, cash equivalents, Money, collections and payments deposited in any ABL Deposit and Securities Account or otherwise received by any ABL Secured Parties as ABL Priority Collateral, and no such amounts credited to any such ABL Deposit and Securities Account or received by any ABL Secured Parties or applied to the ABL Obligations shall be subject to disgorgement or deemed to be held in trust for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties (and all claims of the Term Agents or any other Term Secured Party to such amounts are hereby waived).

 

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(b) Application of Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents hereby agree that all ABL Priority Collateral, ABL Priority Proceeds and all other Proceeds thereof, received by either of them in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral shall be applied,

first, to the payment of costs and expenses of the ABL Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies,

second, to the payment, discharge or cash collateralization of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the ABL Documents until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred,

third, to the payment of the Term Obligations in accordance with the Term Documents until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, and

fourth, the balance, if any, to the Credit Parties or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

(c) Application of Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents hereby agree that all Term Priority Collateral, Term Priority Proceeds and all other Proceeds thereof, received by either of them in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral shall be applied,

first, to the payment of costs and expenses of the Controlling Term Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies,

second, to the payment of the Term Obligations in accordance with the Term Documents until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred,

third, to the payment of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the ABL Documents until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred; and

fourth, the balance, if any, to the Credit Parties or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

(d) Limited Obligation or Liability. In exercising remedies, whether as a secured creditor or otherwise, the ABL Agent shall have no obligation or liability to the Term Agents or to any Term Secured Party, and the Term Agents shall have no obligation or liability to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party, regarding the adequacy of any Proceeds or for any action or omission, except solely for an action or omission that breaches the express obligations undertaken by each Party under the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, none of the Parties hereto waives any claim that it may have against a Secured Party on the grounds that any sale, transfer or other disposition by the Secured Party was not commercially reasonable in every respect as required by the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

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(e) Turnover of Collateral After Discharge. Upon the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent shall deliver to the Controlling Term Agent or shall execute such documents as the Controlling Term Agent may reasonably request to enable such Term Agent to have control over any Control Collateral still in the ABL Agent’s possession, custody, or control in the same form as received with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. Upon the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Agents shall deliver to the ABL Agent or shall execute such documents as the ABL Agent may reasonably request to enable the ABL Agent to have control over any Control Collateral still in any Term Agent’s possession, custody or control in the same form as received with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

Section 4.2 Specific Performance. Each of the ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents is hereby authorized to demand specific performance of this Agreement, whether or not the Company or any other Credit Party shall have complied with any of the provisions of any of the Credit Documents, at any time when the other Party shall have failed to comply with any of the provisions of this Agreement applicable to it. Each of the ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and each of the Term Agents, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law that might be asserted as a bar to such remedy of specific performance.

ARTICLE 5

INTERCREDITOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND WAIVERS

Section 5.1 Notice of Acceptance and Other Waivers.

(a) All ABL Obligations at any time made or incurred by the Company or any other Credit Party shall be deemed to have been made or incurred in reliance upon this Agreement, and each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby waives notice of acceptance, or proof of reliance by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of this Agreement, and notice of the existence, increase, renewal, extension, accrual, creation, or non-payment of all or any part of the ABL Obligations. All Term Obligations at any time made or incurred by the Company or any other Credit Party shall be deemed to have been made or incurred in reliance upon this Agreement, and the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, hereby waives notice of acceptance, or proof of reliance, by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of this Agreement, and notice of the existence, increase, renewal, extension, accrual, creation, or non-payment of all or any part of the Term Obligations.

(b) None of the ABL Agent, any ABL Secured Party, or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect, or realize upon any of the Collateral or any Proceeds, or for any delay in doing so, or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral or Proceeds thereof or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. If the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party honors (or fails to honor) a request by the Company for an extension of credit pursuant to any ABL Credit Agreement or any of the

 

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other ABL Documents, whether the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party has knowledge that the honoring of (or failure to honor) any such request would constitute a default under the terms of any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or any other Term Document or an act, condition, or event that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute such a default, or if the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party otherwise should exercise any of its contractual rights or remedies under any ABL Documents (subject to the express terms and conditions hereof), neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party shall have any liability whatsoever to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party as a result of such action, omission, or exercise (so long as any such exercise does not breach the express terms and provisions of this Agreement). The ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties shall be entitled to manage and supervise their loans and extensions of credit under any ABL Credit Agreement and any of the other ABL Documents as they may, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that any Term Agent or any of the Term Secured Parties have in the Collateral, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement. Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party shall incur any liability as a result of a sale, lease, license, application, or other disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral or Proceeds thereof, pursuant to the ABL Documents, so long as such disposition is conducted in accordance with mandatory provisions of applicable law and does not breach the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) None of the Term Agents, any Term Secured Party or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect, or realize upon any of the Collateral or any Proceeds, or for any delay in doing so, or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral or Proceeds thereof or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. If any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party honors (or fails to honor) a request by the Company for an extension of credit pursuant to any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or any of the other Term Documents, whether any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party has knowledge that the honoring of (or failure to honor) any such request would constitute a default under the terms of any ABL Credit Agreement or any other ABL Document or an act, condition, or event that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute such a default, or if any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party otherwise should exercise any of its contractual rights or remedies under the Term Documents (subject to the express terms and conditions hereof), neither any Term Agent nor any Term Secured Party shall have any liability whatsoever to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party as a result of such action, omission, or exercise (so long as any such exercise does not breach the express terms and provisions of this Agreement). The Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties shall be entitled to manage and supervise their loans and extensions of credit under the Term Documents as they may, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party has in the Collateral, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement. The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL

 

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Secured Parties, agrees that none of the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties shall incur any liability as a result of a sale, lease, license, application, or other disposition of the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, pursuant to the Term Documents, so long as such disposition is conducted in accordance with mandatory provisions of applicable law and does not breach the provisions of this Agreement.

Section 5.2 Modifications to ABL Documents and Term Documents.

(a) Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agrees that, without affecting the obligations of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties hereunder, the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties may, at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion without the consent of or notice to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party (except to the extent such notice or consent is required pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement), and without incurring any liability to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party or impairing or releasing the subordination provided for herein, amend, restate, supplement, replace, refinance, extend, consolidate, restructure, or otherwise modify any of the ABL Documents in any manner whatsoever (other than in a manner which would contravene the provisions of this Agreement), including, without limitation, to:

(i) change the manner, place, time, or terms of payment or renew, alter or increase, all or any of the ABL Obligations or otherwise amend, restate, supplement, or otherwise modify in any manner, or grant any waiver or release with respect to, all or any part of the ABL Obligations or any of the ABL Documents;

(ii) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain a Lien on any Property of any Person to secure any of the ABL Obligations, and in connection therewith to enter into any additional ABL Documents;

(iii) amend, or grant any waiver, compromise, or release with respect to, or consent to any departure from, any guaranty or other obligations of any Person obligated in any manner under or in respect of the ABL Obligations;

(iv) release its Lien on any Collateral or other Property;

(v) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person;

(vi) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain the primary or secondary obligation of any other Person with respect to any of the ABL Obligations; and

(vii) otherwise manage and supervise the ABL Obligations as the ABL Agent shall deem appropriate.

(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, hereby agrees that, without affecting the obligations of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured

 

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Parties hereunder, the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties may, at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion without the consent of or notice to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party (except to the extent such notice or consent is required pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement), and without incurring any liability to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party or impairing or releasing the subordination provided for herein, amend, restate, supplement, replace, refinance, extend, consolidate, restructure, or otherwise modify any of the Term Documents in any manner whatsoever (other than in a manner which would contravene the provisions of this Agreement), including, without limitation, to:

(i) change the manner, place, time, or terms of payment or renew, alter or increase, all or any of the Term Obligations or otherwise amend, restate, supplement, or otherwise modify in any manner, or grant any waiver or release with respect to, all or any part of the Term Obligations or any of the Term Documents;

(ii) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain a Lien on any Property of any Person to secure any of the Term Obligations, and in connection therewith to enter into any additional Term Documents;

(iii) amend, or grant any waiver, compromise, or release with respect to, or consent to any departure from, any guaranty or other obligations of any Person obligated in any manner under or in respect of the Term Obligations;

(iv) release its Lien on any Collateral or other Property;

(v) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against a Borrower, any other Credit Party, or any other Person;

(vi) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain the primary or secondary obligation of any other Person with respect to any of the Term Obligations; and

(vii) otherwise manage and supervise the Term Obligations as each Term Agent shall deem appropriate.

(c) The ABL Obligations and the Term Obligations may be refunded, replaced or refinanced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in each case, without notice to, or the consent (except to the extent a consent is required to permit such refinancing transaction under any ABL Document or any Term Document) of the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties, as the case may be, all without affecting the Lien Priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof, provided, however, that the holders of any class or series of such refinancing Indebtedness (or an authorized agent or trustee on their behalf) bind themselves in writing to the terms of this Agreement pursuant to such documents or agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, as the case may be, shall reasonably request and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, the ABL Agent or such Term Agent, as the case may be, and any such

 

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refinancing transaction shall be in accordance with any applicable provisions of both the ABL Documents and the Term Documents (to the extent such documents survive the refinancing).

Section 5.3 Reinstatement and Continuation of Agreement.

(a) If the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party is required in any Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person any payment made in satisfaction of all or any portion of the ABL Obligations (an “ABL Recovery”), then the ABL Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such ABL Recovery. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such ABL Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect in the event of such ABL Recovery, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair, or otherwise affect the obligations of the Parties from such date of reinstatement. All rights, interests, agreements, and obligations of the ABL Agent, the Term Agents, the ABL Secured Parties, and the Term Secured Parties under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue irrespective of the commencement of, or any discharge, confirmation, conversion, or dismissal of, any Insolvency Proceeding by or against the Company or any other Credit Party or any other circumstance which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of the Company or any other Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. No priority or right of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party shall at any time be prejudiced or impaired in any way by any act or failure to act on the part of a Borrower or any Guarantor or by the noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions, or covenants of any of the ABL Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may have.

(b) If any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party is required in any Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person any payment made in satisfaction of all or any portion of the Term Obligations (a “Term Recovery”), then the Term Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Term Recovery. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Term Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect in the event of such Term Recovery, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair, or otherwise affect the obligations of the Parties from such date of reinstatement. All rights, interests, agreements, and obligations of the ABL Agent, the Term Agents, the ABL Secured Parties, and the Term Secured Parties under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue irrespective of the commencement of, or any discharge, confirmation, conversion, or dismissal of, any Insolvency Proceeding by or against the Company or any other Credit Party or any other circumstance which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of the Company or any other Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. No priority or right of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party shall at any time be prejudiced or impaired in any way by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or any other Credit Party or by the noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions, or covenants of any of the Term Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party may have.

 

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ARTICLE 6

INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS

Section 6.1 DIP Financing.

(a) If the Company or any other Credit Party shall be subject to any Insolvency Proceeding at any time prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, and the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties shall seek to provide the Company or any other Credit Party with, or consent to a third party providing, any financing under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or consent to any order for the use of cash collateral constituting ABL Priority Collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) (each, a “DIP Financing”), with such DIP Financing to be secured by all or any portion of the Collateral (including assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) would be Collateral), then each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that it will raise no objection and will not support any objection to such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral or to the Liens securing the same on the grounds of a failure to provide “adequate protection” for the Liens of the Term Agents securing the Term Obligations or on any other grounds (and will not request any adequate protection solely as a result of such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral that is ABL Priority Collateral except as permitted by Section 6.3(c)(i) hereof), so long as (i) the relevant Term Agent retains its Lien on the Collateral to secure the Term Obligations (in each case, including Proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of the case under any Debtor Relief Laws) and, as to the Term Priority Collateral only, such Lien has the same priority as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the subject Debtor Relief Laws and any Lien on the Term Priority Collateral securing such DIP Financing is junior and subordinate to the Lien of the Term Agents on the Term Priority Collateral, (ii) all Liens on ABL Priority Collateral securing any such DIP Financing shall be senior to or on a parity with the Liens of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties securing the ABL Obligations on ABL Priority Collateral and (iii) the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.1(a) shall not prevent the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties from objecting to any provision in any DIP Financing relating to any provision or content of a plan of reorganization or other plan of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws.

(b) If the Company or any other Credit Party shall be subject to any Insolvency Proceeding at any time prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, and any Term Agents or any Term Secured Parties shall seek to provide the Company or any other Credit Party with, or consent to a third party providing, any DIP Financing, with such DIP Financing to be secured by all or any portion of the Collateral (including assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) would be Collateral), then the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that it will raise no objection and will not support any objection to such DIP Financing or to the Liens securing the same on the grounds of a failure to provide “adequate protection” for the Liens of the ABL Agent securing the ABL Obligations or on any other grounds (and will not request any adequate

 

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protection solely as a result of such DIP Financing), so long as (i) the ABL Agent retains its Lien on the Collateral to secure the ABL Obligations (in each case, including Proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of the case under any Debtor Relief Law) and, as to the ABL Priority Collateral only, such Lien has the same priority as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the subject Debtor Relief Laws and any Lien on ABL Priority Collateral securing such DIP Financing furnished by the Term Agents or Term Secured Parties is junior and subordinate to the Lien of the ABL Agent on the ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) all Liens on Term Priority Collateral securing any such DIP Financing furnished by the Term Agents or Term Secured Parties shall be senior to or on a parity with the Liens of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties securing the Term Obligations on Term Priority Collateral and (iii) the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.1(b) hereof shall not prevent the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties from objecting to any provision in any DIP Financing relating to any provision or content of a plan of reorganization or other plan of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws.

(c) All Liens granted to the ABL Agent or any Term Agent in any Insolvency Proceeding, whether as adequate protection or otherwise, are intended by the Parties to be and shall be deemed to be subject to the Lien Priority and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement.

Section 6.2 Relief From Stay. Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees not to seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency Proceeding in respect of any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral without the ABL Agent’s express written consent. Until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees not to seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency Proceeding in respect of any portion of the Term Priority Collateral without the Controlling Term Agent’s express written consent. In addition, none of the Term Agents nor the ABL Agent shall seek any relief from the automatic stay with respect to any Collateral without providing three (3) days’ prior written notice to the others, unless such period is agreed by the ABL Agent and the Term Agents to be modified or unless the ABL Agent or Term Agents, as applicable, make a good faith determination that either (A) the ABL Priority Collateral or the Term Priority Collateral, as applicable, will decline speedily in value or (B) the failure to take any action will have a reasonable likelihood of endangering the ABL Agent’s or the Term Agents’ ability to realize upon its Collateral.

Section 6.3 No Contest; Adequate Protection.

(a) Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, it shall not seek or accept any form of adequate protection under any or all of §361, §362, §363 or §364 of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, except as set forth in Section 6.1 hereof and this Section 6.3 or as may otherwise be consented to in writing by the ABL Agent in its sole and absolute discretion. Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, it shall not contest (or support any other Person contesting) (i) any request by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party for adequate protection of its interest in the

 

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Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above), (ii) any proposed provision of DIP Financing by the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties (or any other Person proposing to provide DIP Financing with the consent of the ABL Agent) (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above) or (iii) any objection by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party to any motion, relief, action, or proceeding based on a claim by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that its interests in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above) are not adequately protected (or any other similar request under any law applicable to an Insolvency Proceeding), so long as any Liens granted to the ABL Agent as adequate protection of its interests are subject to this Agreement.

(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, none of them shall seek or accept any form of adequate protection under any or all of §361, §362, §363 or §364 of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, except as set forth in Section 6.1 hereof and this Section 6.3 or as may otherwise be consented to in writing by any Term Agent in its sole and absolute discretion. The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, none of them shall contest (or support any other Person contesting) (i) any request by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party for adequate protection of its interest in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above), (ii) any proposed provision of DIP Financing by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Parties (or any other Person proposing to provide DIP Financing with the consent of any Term Agent) (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above) or (iii) any objection by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on a claim by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that its interests in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above) are not adequately protected (or any other similar request under any law applicable to an Insolvency Proceeding), so long as any Liens granted to such Term Agent as adequate protection of its interests are subject to this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions in this Section 6.3, in any Insolvency Proceeding:

(i) if the ABL Secured Parties (or any subset thereof) are granted adequate protection with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral in the form of additional collateral (even if such collateral is not of a type which would otherwise have constituted ABL Priority Collateral), then the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that each Term Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the relevant Term Secured Parties, may seek or request (and the ABL Secured Parties will not oppose such request) adequate protection with respect to their interests in such Collateral in the form of a Lien on the same additional collateral, which Lien will be subordinated to the Liens securing the ABL Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens of such Term Agent on ABL Priority Collateral; and

(ii) in the event any Term Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the relevant Term Secured Parties, is granted adequate protection in respect of Term Priority

 

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Collateral in the form of additional collateral (even if such collateral is not of a type which would otherwise have constituted Term Priority Collateral), then such Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that the ABL Agent on behalf of itself or any of the ABL Secured Parties, may seek or request (and the relevant Term Secured Parties will not oppose such request) adequate protection with respect to its interests in such Collateral in the form of a Lien on the same additional collateral, which Lien will be subordinated to the Liens securing the Term Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens of the ABL Agent on Term Priority Collateral.

(iii) Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 6.1 hereof or in connection with the exercise of remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, nothing herein shall limit the rights of any Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties from seeking adequate protection with respect to their rights in the Term Priority Collateral in any Insolvency Proceeding (including adequate protection in the form of a cash payment, periodic cash payments or otherwise). Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 6.1 hereof or in connection with the exercise of remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, nothing herein shall limit the rights of the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties from seeking adequate protection with respect to their rights in the ABL Priority Collateral in any Insolvency Proceeding (including adequate protection in the form of a cash payment, periodic cash payments or otherwise).

Section 6.4 Asset Sales. Each Term Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, that it will not oppose any sale consented to by the ABL Agent of any ABL Priority Collateral pursuant to Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under the law applicable to any Insolvency Proceeding or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) so long as such Term Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Term Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale (to the extent such proceeds are not applied to the ABL Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1(b) hereof). The ABL Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, that it will not oppose any sale consented to by any Term Agent of any Term Priority Collateral pursuant to Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under the law applicable to any Insolvency Proceeding or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) so long as (i) any such sale is made in accordance with Section 3.6 hereof and (ii) the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale (to the extent such proceeds are not applied to the Term Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1(c) hereof). If such sale of Collateral includes both ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral and the Parties are unable after negotiating in good faith to agree on the allocation of the purchase price between the ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, either Party may apply to the court in such Insolvency Proceeding to make a determination of such allocation, and the court’s determination shall be binding upon the Parties.

Section 6.5 Separate Grants of Security and Separate Classification. Each Term Secured Party and each ABL Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the grants of Liens pursuant to the ABL Collateral Documents and the Term Collateral Documents constitute two

 

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separate and distinct grants of Liens and (ii) because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Collateral, the Term Obligations are fundamentally different from the ABL Obligations and must be separately classified in any plan of reorganization (or other plan of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws) proposed or adopted in an Insolvency Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that the claims of the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral constitute only one secured claim (rather than separate classes of senior and junior secured claims), then the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that all distributions shall be made as if there were separate classes of ABL Obligation claims and Term Obligation claims against the Credit Parties, with the effect being that, to the extent that the aggregate value of the ABL Priority Collateral or Term Priority Collateral, as applicable, is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the other Secured Parties), the ABL Secured Parties or the Term Secured Parties, respectively, shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest, fees and expenses that is available from each pool of Priority Collateral for each of the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties, respectively, before any distribution is made in respect of the claims held by the other Secured Parties from such Collateral, with the other Secured Parties hereby acknowledging and agreeing to turn over to the respective other Secured Parties amounts otherwise received or receivable by them to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing the aggregate recoveries.

Section 6.6 Enforceability. The provisions of this Agreement are intended to be and shall be enforceable under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.

Section 6.7 ABL Obligations Unconditional. All rights of the ABL Agent hereunder, and all agreements and obligations of the Term Agents hereunder, shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

A. any lack of validity or enforceability of any ABL Document;

B. any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any portion of the ABL Obligations, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding or restatement of any ABL Document;

C. any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral, or any release, amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding, restatement or increase of all or any portion of the ABL Obligations or any guarantee or guaranty thereof; or

D. any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations, or of any of the Term Agents or any Credit Party, to the extent applicable, in respect of this Agreement.

 

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Section 6.8 Term Obligations Unconditional. All rights of the Term Agents hereunder, and all agreements and obligations of the ABL Agent hereunder, shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

A. any lack of validity or enforceability of any Term Document;

B. any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any portion of the Term Obligations, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding or restatement of any Term Document;

C. any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral, or any other collateral, or any release, amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding, restatement or increase of all or any portion of the Term Obligations or any guarantee or guaranty thereof; or

D. any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Credit Party in respect of the Term Obligations, or of any of the ABL Agent or any Credit Party, to the extent applicable, in respect of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 7

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1 Rights of Subrogation. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that no payment to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent agrees to execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as the Controlling Term Agent may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the ABL Obligations resulting from payments to the ABL Agent by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by the ABL Agent are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that no payment to the Term Agents or any Term Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Agents agree to execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the Term Obligations resulting from payments to the relevant Term Agent by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by the relevant Term Agent are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof.

 

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Section 7.2 Further Assurances. The Parties will, at their own expense and at any time and from time to time, promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be necessary or desirable, or that either Party may reasonably request, in order to protect any right or interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the ABL Agent or the Term Agents to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to pay over any payment or distribution, execute any instruments or documents, or take any other action referred to in this Section 7.2, to the extent that such action would contravene any law, order or other legal requirement or any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, and in the event of a controversy or dispute, such Party may interplead any payment or distribution in any court of competent jurisdiction, without further responsibility in respect of such payment or distribution under this Section 7.2.

Section 7.3 Representations. Each Term Agent represents and warrants to the ABL Agent that it has the requisite power and authority under the Term Documents to enter into, execute, deliver, and carry out the terms of this Agreement on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties and that this Agreement shall be binding obligations of such Term Agent and such Term Secured Parties, enforceable against such Term Agent and such Term Secured Parties in accordance with its terms. The ABL Agent represents and warrants to the Term Agents that it has the requisite power and authority under the ABL Documents to enter into, execute, deliver, and carry out the terms of this Agreement on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties and that this Agreement shall be binding obligations of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties, enforceable against the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in accordance with its terms.

Section 7.4 Amendments. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by any Party hereto shall be effective unless it is in a written agreement executed by each Term Agent and the ABL Agent and, in the case of any amendment or waiver that would be materially adverse to any Credit Party, the Company (provided, however, that the Company shall be given notice of any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement promptly after effectiveness thereof), and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any ABL Secured Party, any Person may become a party hereto by execution and delivery of a joinder agreement in accordance with Section 7.20 of this Agreement and upon such execution and delivery, such Person and the “Secured Parties” and Term Obligations for which such Person is acting shall be subject to the terms hereof.

Section 7.5 Addresses for Notices. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and may be personally served, telecopied, emailed, or sent by overnight express courier service or United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of a telecopy or five (5) days after deposit in the United States mail (certified, with postage prepaid and properly addressed). For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as provided in this Section 7.5) shall be as set forth below or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties.

 

47


ABL Agent:    Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
  

199 Bay Street

Commerce Court West

11th Floor

Toronto, ON M5L 1A2

  

Attention:    

Telecopy No.:    

   with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
  

Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP

155 Wellington Street W.

Toronto, ON M5V 3J7

  

Attention:    Joel Scoler

Telecopy No.:    (416) 863.0871

Term Agent:   
  

Attention:    

Telecopy No.:    

   with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:    
  

Attention:    

Telecopy:    

Section 7.6 No Waiver; Remedies. No failure on the part of any Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

Section 7.7 Continuing Agreement; Transfer of Secured Obligations. This Agreement is a continuing agreement and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until the Discharge of ABL Obligations and the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, (b) be binding upon the Parties and their successors and assigns, and (c) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors, transferees and assigns. Except as set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, nothing herein is intended, or shall be construed to give, any other Person any right, remedy or claim under, to or in respect of this Agreement or any Collateral. All references to any Credit Party shall include any Credit Party as debtor-in- possession and any receiver or trustee for such Credit Party in any Insolvency Proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (c), the ABL Agent, any ABL Secured Party, the Term Agents, or any Term Secured Party may assign or otherwise transfer all or any

 

48


portion of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations in accordance with the ABL Credit Agreement, the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case, as applicable, to any other Person (except as otherwise provided in such ABL Credit Agreement, such Term Credit Agreement or such Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable), and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the rights and obligations in respect thereof granted to the ABL Agent, the Term Agent, any ABL Secured Party, or any Term Secured Party, as the case may be, herein or otherwise. The ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties may continue, at any time and without notice to the other parties hereto, to extend credit and other financial accommodations, lend monies and provide Indebtedness to, or for the benefit of, any Credit Party on the faith hereof.

Section 7.8 GOVERNING LAW; ENTIRE AGREEMENT. (a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.

Section 7.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and it is not necessary that the signatures of all Parties be contained on any one counterpart hereof, each counterpart will be deemed to be an original, and all together shall constitute one and the same document. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission (in .pdf or similar format) shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 7.10 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the ABL Agent, ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents and Term Secured Parties and to the extent set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, the Company and the other Credit Parties. Except as set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, no other Person shall be deemed to be a third party beneficiary of this Agreement.

Section 7.11 Headings. The headings of the articles and sections of this Agreement are inserted for purposes of convenience only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

Section 7.12 Severability. If any of the provisions in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement and shall not invalidate the Lien Priority or the application of Proceeds and other priorities set forth in this Agreement. The parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 7.13 Attorneys’ Fees. The Parties agree that if any dispute, arbitration, litigation, or other proceeding is brought with respect to the enforcement of this Agreement or any provision hereof, the prevailing party in such dispute, arbitration, litigation, or other

 

49


proceeding shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys’ fees and all other costs and expenses incurred in the enforcement of this Agreement, irrespective of whether suit is brought.

Section 7.14 VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.

(a) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT ANY ABL SECURED PARTY OR ANY TERM SECURED PARTY MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY TERM DOCUMENTS, OR ANY ABL DOCUMENTS AGAINST ANY CREDIT PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

(b) EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (a) OF THIS SECTION 7.14. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(c) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO

 

50


ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION. EACH PARTY HERETO REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER AND IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

(d) EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 7.5 HEREOF. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 7.15 Intercreditor Agreement. This Agreement is the “ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” referred to in the ABL Credit Agreement and this Agreement is the “ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” referred to in the Term Credit Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to subordinate the obligations due to (i) any ABL Secured Party to the obligations due to any Term Secured Party or (ii) any Term Secured Party to the obligations due to any ABL Secured Party (in each case, whether before or after the occurrence of an Insolvency Proceeding), it being the intent of the Parties that this Agreement shall effectuate a subordination of Liens but not a subordination of Indebtedness. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to modify the rights, remedies and obligations as between any Term Agents as set forth in any Pari Intercreditor Agreement or any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (each, as defined in the Term Credit Agreement).

Section 7.16 No Warranties or Liability. Each Term Agent and the ABL Agent acknowledge and agree that none have made any representation or warranty with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any other ABL Document or any Term Document. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Term Agents and the ABL Agent will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective extensions of credit to any Credit Party in accordance with law and their usual practices, modified from time to time as they deem appropriate.

Section 7.17 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any ABL Document or any Term Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern.

Section 7.18 Costs and Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred by the Term Agents and the ABL Agent, including, without limitation pursuant to Section 3.8(d) and Section 4.1(e) hereunder, shall be reimbursed by the Company and the Credit Parties as provided in Section 13.5 of the Term Credit Agreement (or any similar provision (including any similar provision in any Additional Term Debt Agreement)) and Section 13.5 (or any similar provision) of the ABL Credit Agreement.

 

51


Section 7.19 Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Credit Parties. Each of the Term Agents and the ABL Agent hereby assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of the Credit Parties and all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. Each Term Agent and the ABL Agent hereby agree that no party shall have any duty to advise any other party of information known to it regarding such condition or any such circumstances. In the event any Term Agent or the ABL Agent, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any information to any other party to this Agreement, (a) it shall be under no obligation (i) to provide any such information to such other party or any other party on any subsequent occasion, (ii) to undertake any investigation not a part of its regular business routine, or (iii) to disclose any other information, (b) it makes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of any such information and shall not be liable for any information contained therein, and (c) the Party receiving such information hereby agrees to hold the other Party harmless from any action the receiving Party may take or conclusion the receiving Party may reach or draw from any such information, as well as from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, and expenses to which such receiving Party may become subject arising out of or in connection with the use of such information.

Section 7.20 Additional Debt Facilities. To the extent, but only to the extent, permitted by the provisions of the ABL Documents and the Term Documents, the Credit Parties may incur or issue and sell one or more series or classes of Term Obligations. Any such additional class or series of Term Obligations (the “Term Class Debt”) may be secured by (i) a junior priority, subordinated Lien on ABL Priority Collateral and (ii) a Lien on Term Priority Collateral that is pari passu with, or junior in priority to, the Lien securing the then outstanding Term Obligations, in each case under and pursuant to the relevant Term Collateral Documents for such Term Class Debt, if and subject to the condition that the representative or agent of any such Term Class Debt (each, a “Term Class Debt Representative”), acting on behalf of the holders of such Term Class Debt (such representative or agent and holders in respect of any Term Class Debt being referred to as the “Term Class Debt Parties”), becomes a party to this Agreement by satisfying conditions (i) through (iii), as applicable of this Section 7.20. In order for a Term Class Debt Representative to become a party to this Agreement:

(a) such Term Class Debt Representative shall have executed and delivered a joinder agreement pursuant to which it becomes a “Term Agent” hereunder, and the Term Class Debt in respect of which such Term Class Debt Representative is the Term Agent and the related Term Class Debt Parties become subject hereto and bound hereby;

(b) the Company shall have delivered to the ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent an officer’s certificate designating such Term Class Debt as “Term Obligations” under this Agreement and stating that the conditions set forth in this Section 7.20 are satisfied (or waived) with respect to such Term Class Debt and, if requested, true and complete copies of each of the material Term Documents, relating to such Term Class Debt, certified as being true and correct in all material respects by an Authorized Officer (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) of the Company; and

(c) the Term Documents relating to such Term Class Debt shall provide that each Term Class Debt Party with respect to such Term Class Debt will be subject to and

 

52


bound by the provisions of this Agreement in its capacity as a holder of such Term Class Debt.

Section 7.21    Additional Credit Parties. Each Subsidiary of the Company that becomes a party to (a) the ABL Credit Agreement or the ABL Guaranty (in each case, other than any ABL Exclusive Credit Party) or (b) any Term Credit Agreement, the Term Guaranty and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement (in each case, other than any Term Exclusive Credit Party) shall, in each case under clauses (a) and (b), agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement by executing an acknowledgement to this Agreement in substantially the form of Annex A attached hereto by executing and delivering such acknowledgment to the ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

53


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and the Original Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the Original Term Secured Parties, have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMCERCE,

in its capacity as the ABL Agent

By:    
  Name:
  Title:

 

    , in its capacity as the Original Term Agent
By:    
  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The Company and each other Credit Party hereby acknowledges that it has received a copy of this Agreement as in effect on the date hereof and consents thereto, agrees to recognize all rights granted thereby to the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents, and the Term Secured Parties (including pursuant to Section 7.18 hereof) and will not do any act to interfere with the agreements of the Parties to this Agreement as in effect on the date hereof. The Company and each other Credit Party further acknowledge and agree that (except as set forth in Sections 7.4 and 7.10 hereof) it is not an intended beneficiary or third party beneficiary under this Agreement and (i) as between the ABL Secured Parties, the Company and the other Credit Parties, the ABL Documents remain in full force and effect as written and are in no way modified hereby, and (ii) as between the Term Secured Parties, the Company and the other Credit Parties, the Term Documents remain in full force and effect as written and are in no way modified hereby.

Without limiting the foregoing or any rights or remedies the Company and the other Credit Parties may have, Holdings, the Company and the other Credit Parties consent to the performance by each Term Agent of the obligations set forth in Section 3.6 of this Agreement and acknowledge and agree that neither any Term Agent nor any other Term Secured Party shall ever be accountable or liable for any action taken or omitted by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party or its or any of their officers, employees, agents successors or assigns in connection therewith or incidental thereto or in consequence thereof, including any improper use or disclosure of any proprietary information or other Intellectual Property by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party or its or any of their officers, employees, agents, successors or assigns or any other damage to or misuse or loss of any property of the Credit Parties as a result of any action taken or omitted by the ABL Agent or its officers, employees, agents, successors or assigns pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.6 of this Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


CREDIT PARTIES:

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., as a

Guarantor

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

CANADA GOOSE INC., as a Borrower and Borrower Representative
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, as a

Borrower

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

GUARANTORS:

[OTHER GUARANTORS]

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


Annex A

EX-10.4 3 d486317dex104.htm EX-10.4 EX-10.4

Exhibit 10.4

Execution Version

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of December 2, 2016

By and among

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.,

as Holdings,

CANADA GOOSE INC.,

as the Borrower,

The several Lenders

from time to time parties hereto,

and

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent

and a Lender,

and

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, and

RBC CAPITAL MARKETS1,

as Joint Lead Arrangers,

and

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

RBC CAPITAL MARKETS

BANK OF MONTREAL,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, and

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

as Joint Bookrunners

 

1  RBC Capital Markets is a marketing name for the investment banking activities of Royal Bank of Canada.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

SECTION 1 Definitions

     1  

1.1

  Defined Terms.      1  

1.2

  Other Interpretive Provisions.      76  

1.3

  Accounting Terms.      77  

1.4

  Rounding.      77  

1.5

  References to Agreements Laws, Etc.      77  

1.6

  Exchange Rates.      77  

1.7

  Rates.      78  

1.8

  Times of Day.      78  

1.9

  Timing of Payment or Performance.      78  

1.10

  Certifications.      78  

1.11

  Compliance with Certain Sections.      78  

1.12

  Pro Forma and Other Calculations.      79  

1.13

  Quebec Matters.      81  

SECTION 2 Amount and Terms of Credit

     82  

2.1

  Commitments.      82  

2.2

  Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings.      82  

2.3

  Notice of Borrowing.      82  

2.4

  Disbursement of Funds.      83  

2.5

  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.      84  

2.6

  Conversions and Continuations.      85  

2.7

  Pro Rata Borrowings.      86  

2.8

  Interest.      86  

2.9

  Interest Periods.      87  

2.10

  Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.      88  

2.11

  Compensation.      90  

2.12

  Change of Lending Office.      90  

2.13

  Notice of Certain Costs.      90  

2.14

  Incremental Facilities; Extensions; Refinancing Facilities.      90  

2.15

  Permitted Debt Exchanges.      102  

2.16

  Defaulting Lenders.      103  

SECTION 3 [Reserved]

     104  

SECTION 4 Fees and Commitment Reductions

     105  

4.1

  Fees.      105  

4.2

  Voluntary Reduction or Termination of Revolving Credit Commitments.      105  


4.3

  Mandatory Termination of Commitments.      105  

SECTION 5 Payments

     105  

5.1

  Voluntary Prepayments.      106  

5.2

  Mandatory Prepayments.      107  

5.3

  Method and Place of Payment.      110  

5.4

  Net Payments.      111  

5.5

  Computations of Interest and Fees.      113  

5.6

  Limit on Rate of Interest.      113  

SECTION 6 Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing

     114  

6.1

  Conditions Precedent.      114  

SECTION 7 [Reserved]

     116  

SECTION 8 Representations and Warranties

     116  

8.1

  Corporate Status.      116  

8.2

  Corporate Power and Authority.      116  

8.3

  No Violation.      116  

8.4

  Litigation.      117  

8.5

  Margin Regulations.      117  

8.6

  Governmental Approvals.      117  

8.7

  Investment Company Act.      117  

8.8

  True and Complete Disclosure.      117  

8.9

  Financial Condition; Financial Statements.      117  

8.10

  Compliance with Laws.      118  

8.11

  Tax Matters.      118  

8.12

  Pension Plans; Compliance with ERISA.      118  

8.13

  Subsidiaries.      119  

8.14

  Intellectual Property.      119  

8.15

  Environmental Laws.      119  

8.16

  Properties.      119  

8.17

  Solvency.      120  

8.18

  Patriot Act; Anti-Terrorism Laws.      120  

8.19

  Security Interest in Collateral.      120  

8.20

  Anti-Terrorism Laws.      120  

SECTION 9 Affirmative Covenants

     121  

9.1

  Information Covenants.      121  

9.2

  Books, Records, and Inspections.      124  

9.3

  Maintenance of Insurance.      125  

9.4

  Payment of Taxes.      125  

9.5

  Preservation of Existence; Consolidated Corporate Franchises.      125  


9.6

  Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc.      125  

9.7

  Reserved.      126  

9.8

  Maintenance of Properties.      126  

9.9

  Additional Guarantors and Grantors.      126  

9.10

  Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness.      126  

9.11

  Use of Proceeds.      127  

9.12

  Further Assurances.      127  

9.13

  Lines of Business.      128  

9.14

  Canadian Pension Benefit Plan.      129  

SECTION 10 Negative Covenants

     129  

10.1

  Limitation on Indebtedness.      129  

10.2

  Limitation on Liens.      135  

10.3

  Limitation on Fundamental Changes.      136  

10.4

  Limitation on Sale of Assets.      137  

10.5

  Limitation on Restricted Payments.      139  

10.6

  Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions.      147  

10.7

  Organizational and Subordinated Indebtedness Documents.      149  

10.8

  Permitted Activities.      150  

10.9

  Fiscal Year.      150  

10.10

  Affiliate Transactions.      150  

10.11

  Canadian Pension Plans.      153  

SECTION 11 Events of Default

     153  

11.1

  Payments.      153  

11.2

  Representations, Etc.      153  

11.3

  Covenants.      153  

11.4

  Default Under Other Agreements.      153  

11.5

  Bankruptcy, Etc.      154  

11.6

  ERISA; Canadian Pension Plan.      155  

11.7

  Guarantee.      155  

11.8

  Pledge Agreements.      155  

11.9

  Security Agreements.      155  

11.10

  Judgments.      155  

11.11

  Change of Control.      155  

11.12

  Remedies Upon Event of Default.      156  

11.13

  Application of Proceeds.      156  

SECTION 12 The Agents

     156  

12.1

  Appointment.      156  

12.2

  Delegation of Duties.      157  

12.3

  Exculpatory Provisions.      158  

12.4

  Reliance by Agents.      158  

12.5

  Notice of Default.      158  


12.6

  Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and Other Lenders.      159  

12.7

  Indemnification.      159  

12.8

  Agents in Their Individual Capacities.      160  

12.9

  Successor Agents.      160  

12.10

  Withholding Tax.      161  

12.11

  Agents Under Security Documents and Guarantee.      162  

12.12

  Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee.      163  

12.13

  Intercreditor Agreements Govern.      163  

12.14

  Quebec Security.      164  

SECTION 13 Miscellaneous

     164  

13.1

  Amendments, Waivers, and Releases.      164  

13.2

  Notices.      169  

13.3

  No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.      169  

13.4

  Survival of Representations and Warranties.      169  

13.5

  Payment of Expenses; Indemnification.      170  

13.6

  Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.      172  

13.7

  Replacements of Lenders Under Certain Circumstances.      178  

13.8

  Adjustments; Set-off.      179  

13.9

  Counterparts.      180  

13.10

  Severability.      180  

13.11

  Integration.      180  

13.12

  GOVERNING LAW.      180  

13.13

  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers.      180  

13.14

  Acknowledgments.      181  

13.15

  WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL.      181  

13.16

  Confidentiality.      181  

13.17

  Direct Website Communications.      183  

13.18

  USA PATRIOT Act; etc.      184  

13.19

  Payments Set Aside.      185  

13.20

  No Fiduciary Duty.      185  

13.21

  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions.      186  

13.21

  Joint and Several Obligations.      186  

13.23

  Limitations Act.      186  

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1.1(a)   Commitments of Lenders
Schedule 1.1(b)   Disposition Assets
Schedule 1.1(c)   Specified Excluded Subsidiaries
Schedule 8.12   Benefit Plans and Pensions Plans
Schedule 8.13   Subsidiaries
Schedule 8.15   Environmental
Schedule 8.16   Real Properties


Schedule 9.12   Post-Closing Actions
Schedule 10.1   Closing Date Indebtedness
Schedule 10.2   Closing Date Liens
Schedule 10.5   Closing Date Investments
Schedule 10.10   Closing Date Affiliate Transactions
Schedule 13.2   Notice Addresses

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A-1   ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit A-2   Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit A-3   Pari Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit B-1   Assignment and Acceptance (Non-Affiliated Lender)
Exhibit B-2   Assignment and Acceptance (Affiliated Lender)
Exhibit C   Guarantee
Exhibit D   Intercompany Note
Exhibit E   Joinder Agreement
Exhibit F-1   U.S. Pledge Agreement
Exhibit F-2   Canadian Pledge Agreement
Exhibit F-3   U.K. Share Charge
Exhibit G-1   U.S. Security Agreement
Exhibit G-2   Canadian General Security Agreement
Exhibit G-3   U.K. Debenture
Exhibit H-1   Promissory Note (Term Loans)
Exhibit H-2   Promissory Note (Revolving Loans)
Exhibit I   Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation


CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016, by and among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time parties hereto as lenders (each, a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender (such terms and each other capitalized term used but not defined in this preamble or the recitals below having the meaning provided in Section 1.1).

WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of Initial Term Loans to the Borrower on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount of U.S.$162,582,257;

WHEREAS, the Borrower intends to use the net proceeds from the Initial Term Loans (i) on the Closing Date, (x) with respect to the net proceeds of the Initial Term B-1 Loans, to redeem Class X preferred shares of CGI held by Holdings, to repay, directly or indirectly, the Holdings Subordinate Debt and the Shareholder Subordinate Debt, including all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and to pay a dividend on the Borrower’s common shares held by Holdings and (y) with respect to the net proceeds of the Initial Term B-2 Loans, to redeem Class Y preferred shares of CGI held by Holdings (such redemptions, repayments and dividends under the foregoing clauses (x) and (y), collectively, the “Closing Distribution”); (ii) with respect to the net proceeds of the Initial Term B-1 Loans, to pay Transaction Expenses; and (iii) with respect to any remaining net proceeds of the Initial Term B-1 Loans, to fund cash to the Borrower’s balance sheet and for other general corporate purposes; and

WHEREAS, the Lenders are willing to make available to the Borrower the Initial Term Loans upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

SECTION 1

Definitions

1.1 Defined Terms. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1 unless the context otherwise requires (it being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and in the plural the singular):

ABL Administrative Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Administrative Agent” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Credit Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the credit agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 among Holdings, the Borrower, Canada Goose International AG, the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent, letter of credit issuer and swingline lender, as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original credit agreement or one or more other credit agreements, indentures, financing agreements or otherwise, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof, otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder, increasing the amount loaned or


issued thereunder, altering the maturity thereof or providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit or other Indebtedness, including in lieu of, or in replacement for, unused commitments or accordion facilities), in each case as and to the extent permitted by this Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, unless such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not an ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Credit Documents” shall mean the ABL Credit Agreement and all security agreements, guarantees, pledge agreements and other agreements or instruments executed in connection therewith or pursuant thereto.

ABL Credit Facility” shall mean the facilities made available to the Borrower pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Loans” shall mean loans incurred pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Obligations” in the ABL Credit Agreement, but solely with respect to the “Credit Documents” and “Loans” referred to therein.

ABL Priority Collateral” shall mean “ABL Priority Collateral” as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 (with such changes to such form as may be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) among the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the ABL Administrative Agent and the representatives for purposes thereof for holders of one or more classes of Indebtedness and acknowledged by the Credit Parties that are party thereto.

ABR” shall mean for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (ii) the Prime Rate and (iii) the rate per annum determined in the manner set forth in clause (ii) of the definition of LIBOR Rate plus 1.00%; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the ABR applicable to the Initial Term Loans at any time be less than 2.00% per annum. Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Federal Funds Effective Rate, the Prime Rate or the LIBOR Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Federal Funds Effective Rate, the Prime Rate or the LIBOR Rate, respectively.

ABR Loan” shall mean each Loan bearing interest based on the ABR.

Acquired Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, (i) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged, consolidated, or amalgamated with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging, consolidating, or amalgamating with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and (ii) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

Additional Lender” shall mean any Person (other than a natural Person) that is not an existing Lender and that has agreed to provide Refinancing Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(h) (including any Affiliated Lender).

Administrative Agent” shall mean Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or any successor administrative agent pursuant to Section 12.9.

 

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Administrative Agents Office” shall mean the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 13.2, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(b)(ii)(D).

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Affiliated Lender” shall mean a Lender that is the Sponsor or any Affiliate thereof (other than Holdings, the Borrower, any other Subsidiary of Holdings, or any Bona Fide Debt Fund).

Agent Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.17(b).

Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners.

Agreement” shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

AHYDO Payment” shall mean any mandatory prepayment or redemption pursuant to the terms of any Indebtedness that is intended or designed to cause such Indebtedness not to be treated as an “applicable high yield discount obligation” within the meaning of Code Section 163(i).

Applicable Indebtedness shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Weighted Average Life to Maturity.

Applicable Margin” shall mean a percentage per annum equal to: for Initial Term Loans that are LIBOR Loans, 5.00%, and for Initial Term Loans that are ABR Loans, 4.00%; provided, that unless and until a Specified Qualifying IPO has been consummated, effective on (i) the first day immediately following the 180-day anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) subject to the immediately succeeding proviso, the last day of each three-month period thereafter, the “Applicable Margin” shall increase by 0.50%; provided, however, that the “Applicable Margin” shall not, at any time, exceed for Initial Term Loans that are LIBOR Loans, 7.00%, and for Initial Term Loans that are ABR Loans, 6.00%. Upon the consummation of a Specified Qualifying IPO, and immediately after the Borrower prepays the Term Loans with Net Cash Proceeds therefrom in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(v), the “Applicable Margin” in effect immediately prior to the consummation of such Specified Qualifying IPO shall be permanently reduced by 1.00%.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the Applicable Margin in respect of any Class of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Extension Amendment, (b) the Applicable Margin in respect of any Class of New Term Loans or any Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Joinder Agreement, (c) the Applicable Margin in respect of any Class of Replacement Term Loans shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant amendment agreement, (d) the Applicable Margin in respect of any Class of Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant

 

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to any Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Refinancing Amendment, and (e) in the case of any Class of Term Loans, the Applicable Margin shall be increased as, and to the extent, necessary to comply with the provisions of Section 2.14.

Approved Fund” shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of a Lender, or (iii) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

Asset Sale” shall mean:

(i) the sale, conveyance, transfer, or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale Leaseback) (each, a “disposition”) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or

(ii) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than preferred Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 10.1), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions,

in each case under the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), other than:

(a) (x) any disposition of Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete, worn out or surplus property or property (including any leasehold property interest) that is no longer economically practical in its business, commercially desirable to maintain or used or useful in its business, (y) any disposition in the ordinary course of business of goods, inventory, or other assets and (z) any disposition of immaterial assets;

(b) the incurrence of Liens that are permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 10.2 and that would otherwise constitute a disposition, sales, transfers and other dispositions permitted by Section 10.3 or the making of any Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted to be made, and is made, pursuant to Section 10.5;

(c) any disposition of assets or any issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of related transactions with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than the greater of (x) $5,000,000 and (y) 9.25% of Consolidated EBITDA (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of such disposition or issuance or sale, as applicable;

(d) any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities (1) by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or (2) by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(e) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, or any comparable or successor provision, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

(f) any issuance, sale or pledge of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness, or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(g) foreclosures, condemnation, expropriation or any similar action on assets or casualty or insured damage to assets;

 

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(h) any disposition of Receivables Assets in connection with any Receivables Facility and any disposition of Securitization Assets in connection with any Qualified Securitization Financing to the extent the Fair Market Value of such Receivables Assets and Securitization Assets, respectively, disposed of in all such transactions does not exceed $9,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year;

(i) any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, including Sale Leasebacks and asset securitizations permitted by this Agreement;

(j) the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) terminate or otherwise collapse its cost sharing agreements with the Borrower or any Subsidiary and settle any crossing payments in connection therewith, (ii) convert any intercompany Indebtedness to Equity Interests or any Equity Interests to intercompany Indebtedness, (iii) transfer any intercompany Indebtedness to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (iv) settle, discount, write off, forgive or cancel any intercompany Indebtedness or other obligation owing by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (v) settle, discount, write off, forgive or cancel any Indebtedness owing by any present or former consultants, managers, directors, officers or employees of Holdings, the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent thereof, or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their successors or assigns or (vi) surrender or waive contractual rights and settle or waive contractual or litigation claims;

(k) the sale or discount of inventory, accounts receivable, or notes receivable in the ordinary course of business or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable;

(l) (i) the sale, licensing, sub-licensing or other disposition of Intellectual Property or other general intangibles in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the sale, licensing, sub-licensing or other disposition of Intellectual Property or other general intangibles pursuant to any Intercompany License Agreement, and (iii) the statutory expiration of any Intellectual Property;

(m) the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of Cash Management Services;

(n) any sale, transfer, and other disposition of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(o) the lapse or abandonment of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business, which, in the reasonable business judgment of the Borrower, are not material to the conduct of the business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

(p) the issuance of directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals as required by applicable law;

(q) any disposition of property to the extent that (1) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is purchased within 270 days thereof or (2) the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually purchased within 270 days thereof);

(r) (i) leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, covenants not to sue, releases, consents and other forms of license (and terminations thereof), in each case in the ordinary course of

 

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business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and (ii) Intercompany License Agreements;

(s) any disposition of non-core assets acquired in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder;

(t) any disposition of assets that do not constitute Collateral with a Fair Market Value not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year of the Borrower;

(u) any disposition of any assets existing on the Closing Date that are set forth on Schedule 1.1(b);

(v) any sale, transfer and other disposition of accounts receivable (including write-offs, discounts and compromises) in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof;

(w) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets in the ordinary course of business of comparable or greater Fair Market Value or usefulness to the business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as determined in good faith by the Borrower;

(x) (i) bulk sales or other dispositions of inventory of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary not in the ordinary course of business in connection with Store closings, at arm’s length and (ii) sales or other dispositions by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of assets in connection with the closing or sale of a Store in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such Store, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating directly to the operations of such Store; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, each such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s length transaction;

(y) licenses for the conduct of licensed departments within the Stores of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; and

(z) any disposition in connection with a Permitted Reorganization.

Asset Sale Prepayment Event” shall mean any Asset Sale made pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.4 (excluding any disposition of ABL Priority Collateral); provided, that with respect to any Asset Sale Prepayment Event, the Borrower shall not be obligated to make any prepayment otherwise required by Section 5.2 unless and until the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds from all such Asset Sale Prepayment Events, after giving effect to the reinvestment rights set forth herein, exceeds U.S.$6,000,000 (the “Prepayment Trigger”) in any fiscal year of the Borrower, at which time all such Net Cash Proceeds for such fiscal year (excluding amounts below the Prepayment Trigger) shall be applied in accordance with Section 5.2.

Assignment and Acceptance” shall mean (i) an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an assignee that is not an Affiliated Lender (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 13.6), in the form of Exhibit B-1 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (ii) an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee that is an Affiliated Lender (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 13.6), in the form of Exhibit B-2 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) in the case of any assignment of Term Loans in connection with a Permitted Debt Exchange conducted in accordance with Section 2.15, such form of assignment (if any) as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.15(a).

 

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Assignment Taxes shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Other Taxes.

Auction Agent” shall mean (i) the Administrative Agent or (ii) any other financial institution or advisor employed by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Permitted Debt Exchange pursuant to Section 2.15 or Dutch auction pursuant to Section 13.6(h); provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided, further, that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries may act as the Auction Agent.

Authorized Officer” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any individual holding the position of chairman of the board (if an officer of such Person), the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Treasurer, the Controller, the General Counsel, a Senior Vice President, an Executive Vice President, a Vice President, a Director, a Manager or any other senior officer or agent with express authority to act on behalf of such Person designated as such by the board of directors or other managing authority of such Person and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of a Credit Party.

Average Revolver Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (a) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of each month-end balance of outstanding revolving loans, including under the ABL Credit Agreement and this Agreement (if any), reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of each such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS during the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination, by (ii) twelve, minus (b) the average month-end balance of cash and Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of each such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS during the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination.

Bail-In Action” shall mean the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” shall mean, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Bain” shall mean Bain Capital Private Equity, LP.

Bank Product Agreement” shall mean any agreement or arrangement to provide Bank Products described in the definition thereof.

Bank Product Provider” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Bank Product Agreement, is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of an Agent or a Lender or (ii) with respect to any Bank Product Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate or branch of an Agent or a Lender on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not an Agent or a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections

 

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7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.18 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender.

Bank Products” shall mean, collectively, any services or facilities (other than Cash Management Services or any Borrowing under this Agreement) on account of (i) credit and debit cards and (ii) purchase cards and other card payment products.

Bankruptcy Code” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5.

Benefited Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.8(a).

BIA” shall mean the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada).

Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

Bona Fide Debt Fund” shall mean any debt fund or other Person that is engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and whose managers have fiduciary duties to the third-party investors in such fund or investment vehicle independent of their duties to Holdings or Bain; provided, however, in no event shall (x) any natural Person or (y) Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof be a “Bona Fide Debt Fund.”

Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrower Materials” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.17(b).

Borrowing” shall mean Loans of the same Class and Type, made, converted, or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBOR Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Broker-Dealer Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is registered as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act or any other applicable law requiring similar registration.

Business Day” shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any other day on which banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario or New York City are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close, and, if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements, and payments in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in U.S. Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the applicable London interbank market.

Canadian Credit Party” shall mean each Credit Party organized, formed or incorporated under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Canadian DB Plan” shall mean a Canadian Pension Plan that contains a “defined benefit provision” as such term is defined in Section 147.1(1) of the ITA, whether existing on the Closing Date or thereafter.

Canadian Pension Plan” shall mean a “registered pension plan” as such term is defined in the ITA that is maintained, funded or sponsored by any Canadian Credit Party for its employees, or pursuant

 

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to which a Canadian Credit Party otherwise has any liability or contingent liability, but shall not include statutory plans, including the Canada and Quebec Pension Plans.

Canadian Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Pledge Agreement.

Canadian Securities Laws” shall mean the Securities Act (Ontario) and the corresponding legislation in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, together with all regulations, instruments, rules and policies thereunder.

Canadian Security Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Security Agreement.

Canadian Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Capital Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capital Leases) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with IFRS, are or are required to be included as additions during such period to property, plant, or equipment reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including capitalized software expenditures, capitalized expenditures relating to license and intellectual property payments, customer acquisition costs and incentive payments, conversion costs, and contract acquisition costs).

Capital Lease” shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal, or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with IFRS, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person; provided that all leases of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating leases in accordance with IFRS immediately prior to the Closing Date (whether or not such operating leases were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases (and not as Capital Leases) for purposes of this Agreement (except that financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 shall reflect such operating leases in accordance with IFRS as in effect at the time of such delivery) regardless of any change in IFRS following the Closing Date that would otherwise require such leases to be recharacterized as Capital Leases.

Capital Stock” shall mean (i) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights, or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, unlimited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and (iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person (it being understood and agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that “cash-settled phantom appreciation programs” in connection with employee benefits that do not require a dividend or distribution shall not constitute Capital Stock).

Capitalized Lease Obligation” shall mean, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capital Lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with IFRS; provided that all obligations of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating lease obligations in accordance with IFRS immediately prior to the Closing Date (whether or not such operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating lease obligations (and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of this Agreement

 

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(except that financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 shall reflect such operating leases in accordance with IFRS as in effect at the time of such delivery) regardless of any change in IFRS following the Closing Date that would otherwise require such obligations to be recharacterized as Capitalized Lease Obligations.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower established for the purpose of, and to be engaged solely in the business of, insuring the businesses or facilities owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or joint ventures or to insure related or unrelated businesses.

Cash Equivalents” shall mean:

(i) Dollars,

(ii) (a) Euros, Pounds Sterling, U.S. Dollars, or any national currency of any Participating Member State in the European Union or (b) local currencies held from time to time in the ordinary course of business,

(iii) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the United States or Canadian governments or any country that is a member state of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government,

(iv) certificates of deposit, time deposits, and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year, and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000 in the case of Canadian banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent thereof as of the date of determination) in the case of foreign banks,

(v) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (iii) and (iv) above and clause (ix) below entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (iv) above,

(vi) commercial paper rated at least P-2 (or the equivalent thereof) by Moody’s or at least A-2 (or the equivalent thereof) by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof,

(vii) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 (or, in either case, the equivalent thereof) from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized ratings agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation or acquisition thereof,

(viii) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any province, state, commonwealth, or territory of Canada or the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

(ix) Indebtedness or preferred Capital Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” (or the equivalent thereof) or higher from S&P or “A2” (or the equivalent thereof) or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

 

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(x) solely with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary: (a) obligations of the national government of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, in each case maturing within one year after the date of investment therein, (b) certificates of deposit of, bankers acceptances of, or time deposits with, any commercial bank which is organized and existing under the laws of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s is at least “P-2” or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an “Approved Foreign Bank”), and in each case with maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition, and (c) the equivalent of demand deposit accounts which are maintained with an Approved Foreign Bank, in each case, customarily used by entities for cash management purposes in any jurisdiction outside Canada and the United States to the extent reasonably required in connection with any business conducted by such Foreign Subsidiary organized in such jurisdiction,

(xi) in the case of investments by any Foreign Subsidiary or investments made in a country outside Canada and the United States, Cash Equivalents shall also include investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (i) through (ix) above of foreign obligors, which investments have ratings, described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies, and

(xii) investment funds investing all or substantially all of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (i) through (ix) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (i) and (ii) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement or arrangement to provide Cash Management Services.

Cash Management Bank” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or a Lender or (ii) with respect to any Cash Management Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or a Lender on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not an Agent or a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections 7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.18 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender.

Cash Management Services” shall mean any one or more of the following types of services or facilities: (a) ACH transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services, including, controlled disbursement services, depository, overdraft and electronic funds transfer services, (c) foreign exchange facilities, (d) deposit and other accounts, and (e) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit). For the avoidance of doubt, Cash Management Services do not include Hedging Obligations.

Casualty Event” shall mean, with respect to any property of any Person (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any ABL Priority Collateral), any loss of or damage to, or any condemnation or other

 

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taking by a Governmental Authority of, such property for which such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries receives insurance proceeds or proceeds of a condemnation award in respect of any equipment, fixed assets, or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets, or real property; provided, further, that with respect to any Casualty Event, the Borrower shall not be obligated to make any prepayment otherwise required by Section 5.2 unless and until the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds from all such Casualty Events, after giving effect to the reinvestment rights set forth herein, exceeds U.S.$6,000,000 (the “Casualty Prepayment Trigger”) in the aggregate in any fiscal year of the Borrower, at which time all such Net Cash Proceeds in such fiscal year (excluding amounts below the Casualty Prepayment Trigger) shall be applied in accordance with Section 5.2.

Casualty Prepayment Trigger shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Casualty Event.

Change in Law” shall mean (i) the adoption of any law, treaty, order, policy, rule, or regulation after the Closing Date, (ii) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule, or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Closing Date or (iii) compliance by any Lender with any guideline, request, directive, or order issued or made after the Closing Date by any central bank or other Governmental Authority or quasi-Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law), including, for avoidance of doubt any such adoption, change or compliance in respect of (a) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (b) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements, or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority), or Canada, the United States or foreign regulatory authorities pursuant to Basel III, in each case regardless of the date adopted, issued, promulgated or implemented.

Change of Control” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if, at any time after the Closing Date,

(a) at any time:

(i) prior to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, the Permitted Holders shall at any time not own, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially, at least 50.0% of the aggregate voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of Holdings, or

(ii) upon and after the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, (1) any Person (other than a Permitted Holder) or (2) Persons (other than one or more Permitted Holders) constituting a “group” (as such term is used in Section 13(d) and Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) or acting “jointly” or “jointly, and in concert” for the purposes of Canadian Securities Laws, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under the Exchange Act or for purposes of Canadian Securities Laws), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock representing more than 35.0% of the aggregate voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Borrower and the percentage of aggregate voting power so held is greater than the percentage of the aggregate voting power represented by the Voting Stock of the Borrower beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate by the Permitted Holders, unless, in the case of clause (a)(i) or this clause (a)(ii) of this definition of “Change of Control”, the Permitted Holders have, at such time, the right or the ability by voting power, contract, or otherwise to elect or designate for election at least a majority of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower;

 

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(b) at any time prior to consummation of a Qualifying IPO, Holdings shall cease to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 100.0% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower; or

(c) a “Change of Control” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) occurs.

Class” (i) when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans (of the same series), Initial Term Loans (or, prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, Initial Term B-1 Loans or Initial Term B-2 Loans), New Term Loans (of each Series), Extended Term Loans (of the same Extension Series), Replacement Term Loans (of the same Replacement Series), Incremental Revolving Credit Loans (of the same Series), Extended Revolving Credit Loans (of the same Extension Series) or Refinancing Term Loans (of the same Refinancing Series) and (ii) when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment (of the same Series), an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment (of the same Extension Series), a Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitment (of the same Refinancing Series), an Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment, an Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment, a New Term Loan Commitment (of the same Series), a Replacement Term Loan Commitment (of the same Replacement Series), a commitment in respect of any Extended Term Loan (of the same Extension Series) or a Refinancing Term Loan Commitment (of the same Refinancing Series).

Closing Date” shall mean December 2, 2016.

Closing Distribution” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral” shall mean all property pledged or mortgaged or purported to be pledged or mortgaged pursuant to the Security Documents, excluding in all events Excluded Property and Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents.

Collateral Agent” shall mean Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent under the Security Documents, or any successor collateral agent pursuant to Section 12.9 and any Affiliate or designee of such Person that acts as the Collateral Agent under any Security Document.

Commitments” shall mean, with respect to each Lender (to the extent applicable), such Lender’s Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitment, Initial Term Loan Commitment, New Term Loan Commitment, Replacement Term Loan Commitment, Refinancing Term Loan Commitment, or commitment in respect of Extended Term Loans.

Commodity Exchange Act” shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Communications” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.17.

Confidential Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.16.

Connection Income Tax” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” shall mean with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense,

 

13


including the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees, and expenses, capitalized expenditures, amortization of expenditures relating to software, license and intellectual property payments, amortization of any lease related assets recorded in purchase accounting, customer acquisition costs, the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and incentive payments, conversion costs, and contract acquisition costs of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with IFRS.

Consolidated EBITDA” shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period:

(i) increased by (without duplication):

 

  (a) (A) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, U.S. federal, state, non-U.S., franchise, excise, value added, and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income and (B) amounts paid to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings in respect of taxes in accordance with Section 10.5(b)(15)(B), solely to the extent such amounts were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (b) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (including (1) net losses on Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk and (2) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, in each case, to the extent included in Consolidated Interest Expense), together with items excluded from the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense and any non-cash interest expense, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (c) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent the same were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (d) any non-cash increase in expenses resulting from the revaluation of inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods including changes in capitalization of variances) or other inventory adjustments, plus

 

  (e)

any other non-cash charges, expenses or losses, including any non-cash expense relating to the vesting of warrants, non-cash asset retirement costs and any write offs, write downs, expenses, losses, or items to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (1) the Borrower may determine not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (2) to the extent the Borrower does decide to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be deducted from Consolidated EBITDA to

 

14


  such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period), plus

 

  (f) the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

  (g) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including termination and transaction fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, plus

 

  (h) costs of surety bonds incurred in such period in connection with financing activities, plus

 

  (i) the amount of “run-rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions, and synergies (without duplication of any amounts added back pursuant to Section 1.12(c) in connection with Specified Transactions) that are projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken within 24 months of the determination to take such action, net of the amount of actual benefits realized prior to or during such period from such actions (which cost savings, operating expense reductions, and synergies shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, or synergies had been realized on the first day of such period); provided that an Authorized Officer of the Borrower shall have certified to the Administrative Agent that such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and it is understood and agreed that “run-rate” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action either taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken within 24 months of the determination to take such action, plus

 

  (j) the amount of loss or discount on sale of (x) Receivables Assets and related assets in connection with a Receivables Facility and (y) Securitization Assets and related assets in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing, plus

 

  (k) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any equity subscription or equityholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interests of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock) solely to the extent that such net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (iii) of Section 10.5(a) and have not been relied on for purposes of any incurrence of Indebtedness pursuant to clause (l)(i) of Section 10.1, plus

 

  (l)

the amount of expenses relating to payments made to option holders of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with, or as a result of, any distribution being made to equityholders of such Person, which payments are being made to compensate such option holders as though they were equityholders

 

15


  at the time of, and entitled to share in, such distribution, in each case to the extent permitted under this Agreement, plus

 

  (m) with respect to any joint venture that is not a Restricted Subsidiary, an amount equal to the proportion of those items described in clauses (a) and (c) above relating to such joint venture corresponding to the Borrower’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such joint venture’s Consolidated Net Income (determined as if such joint venture were a Restricted Subsidiary), plus

 

  (n) costs associated with, or in anticipation of, or preparation for, compliance with the requirements of Canadian Securities Laws and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith or other enhanced accounting functions and Public Company Costs, plus

 

  (o) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenses) not included in Consolidated EBITDA in any period solely to the extent that the corresponding non-cash gains relating to such receipts were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to paragraph (ii) below for any previous period and not added back, plus

 

  (p) to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (1) any expenses and charges that are reimbursed by indemnification or other similar provisions in connection with any acquisition or investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer, or other Asset Sale of assets permitted hereunder and (2) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is (A) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (B) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365 days), expenses, charges or losses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption, plus

 

  (q) [reserved],

 

  (r) [reserved],

 

  (s) letter of credit fees, plus

 

  (t) any net loss from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations (excluding held for sale discontinued operations until actually disposed of); and

(ii) decreased by (without duplication):

 

  (a)

non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; provided that, to the extent non-cash gains are deducted pursuant to this clause (ii)(a) for any previous period and not otherwise added back to Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated EBITDA shall be increased

 

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  by the amount of any cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenses) in respect of such non-cash gains received in subsequent periods to the extent not already included therein, plus

 

  (b) any net income from disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations (excluding held for sale discontinued operations until actually disposed of); plus

 

  (c) the amount of gain on sale of (x) Receivables Assets and related assets in connection with a Receivables Facility and (y) Securitization Assets and related assets in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing.

For the avoidance of doubt: (i) to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income, there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period any adjustments resulting from the application of ASC 815 and its related pronouncements and interpretations, or the equivalent accounting standard under IFRS or an alternative basis of accounting applied in lieu of IFRS, (ii) to the extent any add-backs or deductions are reflected in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, such add-backs and deductions shall not be duplicated in determining Consolidated EBITDA and (iii) Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments, in accordance with Section 1.12.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016, June 30, 2016, or September 30, 2016, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall equal $28,797,343, $(4,110,226), $(5,831,967) and $34,625,861 respectively (which amounts, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be subject to add-backs and adjustments pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph and shall give effect to calculations on a Pro Forma Basis in accordance with this Agreement in respect of Specified Transactions (including the cost savings and “run-rate” adjustments described above or in Section 1.12, subject in each case to the applicable limitations set forth therein) that in each case may become applicable due to actions taken on or after the Closing Date).

Unless otherwise stated or context clearly dictates otherwise, references to Consolidated EBITDA shall refer to the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated First Lien Secured Debt” shall mean Consolidated Total Debt as of such date that is not Subordinated Indebtedness and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral on a first priority basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with Liens on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations and/or the ABL Obligations.

Consolidated Interest Expense” shall mean, with respect to any Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(1) consolidated cash interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (x) all commissions, discounts, and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (y) capitalized interest to the extent paid in cash, and (z) net payments (over payments received), if any, made pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness); plus

(2) any cash payments made during such period in respect of the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities referred to in clause (i) below relating to Funded Debt that were amortized or accrued in a previous period; less

 

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(3) cash interest income for such period;

provided, the following shall in all cases be excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense:

(a) any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent such costs would be otherwise included in Consolidated Interest Expense;

(b) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS;

(c) any “additional interest” owing pursuant to a registration rights agreement;

(d) non-cash interest expense attributable to a parent entity resulting from push-down accounting, but solely to the extent not reducing consolidated cash interest expense in any prior period;

(e) any non-cash expensing of bridge, commitment, and other financing fees that have been previously paid in cash, but solely to the extent not reducing consolidated cash interest expense in any prior period;

(f) deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees (including amendment and contract fees) and expenses and, in each case, the amortization and write-off thereof, and any amounts of non-cash interest;

(g) annual agency fees paid to any administrative agent or collateral agent under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents;

(h) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements;

(i) the accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities;

(j) non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments;

(k) any non-cash expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition;

(l) commissions, discounts, yield, and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility or any Securitization Facility;

(m) any prepayment premium or penalty; and

(n) cash interest expense of the Borrower in respect of Holdings Subordinate Debt.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with IFRS.

 

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Consolidated Net Income shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with IFRS; provided that, without duplication,

 

  (i) (a) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring, or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to the Transactions), (b) severance, recruiting, retention and relocation costs, (c) signing bonuses and related expenses, (d) curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefits plans, (e) start-up, transition, strategic initiative (including any multi-year strategic initiative) and integration costs, charges or expenses, (f) restructuring costs, charges, reserves or expenses, (g) costs, charges and expenses related to acquisitions after the Closing Date and to the start-up, pre-opening, opening, closure, and/or consolidation of Stores, distribution centers, operations, offices and facilities, (h) business optimization costs, charges or expenses, (i) costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with new product design, development and introductions, (j) costs and expenses incurred in connection with intellectual property development and new systems design, (k) costs and expenses incurred in connection with implementation, replacement, development or upgrade of operational, reporting and information technology systems and technology initiatives, (l) any costs, expenses or charges relating to any governmental investigation or any litigation or other dispute, and (m) one-time compensation charges shall be excluded,

 

  (ii) the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period,

 

  (iii) any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned, transferred, closed, or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

  (iv) any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or abandonments other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower, shall be excluded,

 

  (v) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,

 

  (vi)

solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (a)(iii)(A) of Section 10.5, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its equityholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions

 

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  (a) has been legally waived or otherwise released, (b) is imposed pursuant to this Agreement, any other Credit Document, the ABL Credit Documents, Permitted Debt Exchange Notes, Incremental Loans, or Permitted Other Indebtedness, or (c) arises pursuant to an agreement or instrument if the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Secured Parties than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Credit Documents (as determined by the Borrower in good faith); provided that Consolidated Net Income of the referent Person will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) or Cash Equivalents to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,

 

  (vii) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) in any line item in such Person’s consolidated financial statements required or permitted by IFRS resulting from the application of purchase accounting, including in relation to the Transactions and any acquisition or investment that is consummated prior to or after the Closing Date or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, in either case net of taxes, shall be excluded,

 

  (viii) (a) any after-tax effect of any income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid), (b) any non-cash income (or loss) related to currency gains or losses related to Indebtedness, intercompany balances, and other balance sheet items and any net gain or loss resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations pursuant to IFRS or an alternative basis of accounting applied in lieu of IFRS, and (c) any non-cash expense, income, or loss attributable to the movement in mark to market valuation of foreign currencies, Indebtedness, or derivative instruments pursuant to IFRS, shall be excluded,

 

  (ix) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulation or in connection with any disposition of assets, in each case, pursuant to IFRS, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to IFRS, shall be excluded,

 

  (x) (a) any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of equity appreciation or similar rights, phantom equity, equity options units, restricted equity, or other rights to officers, directors, managers, or employees, (b) non-cash income (loss) attributable to deferred compensation plans or trusts and (c) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from equity-based payments to non-employees, in each case shall be excluded,

 

  (xi)

any fees, charges, losses, costs and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with or related to any acquisition (including any Permitted Acquisition), Restricted Payment, Investment, recapitalization, asset sale, issuance, incurrence, registration or repayment or modification of Indebtedness, issuance or offering of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment, modification or waiver in respect of the documentation relating to any such transaction (in the case of each such transaction described in this clause (xi), including any such transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date, the Transactions and any such transaction undertaken but not completed and including, for the avoidance of doubt, (1) the effects of expensing all transaction-related expenses in accordance with IFRS, (2)

 

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  such fees, expenses, or charges related to the incurrence or issuance, as applicable, of the Credit Facilities and the Loans hereunder, any ABL Loans and all Transaction Expenses, (3) such fees, expenses, or charges related to the entering into or offering of the Credit Documents, the ABL Credit Documents and any other credit facilities or debt issuances or the entering into of any Hedge Agreement, and (4) any amendment, modification or waiver in respect of any ABL Loans or other Indebtedness outstanding under the ABL Credit Documents, any ABL Credit Facility, any Credit Facility or, in each case, the loans thereunder, or any other Indebtedness) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded,

 

  (xii) (a) accruals and reserves (including contingent liabilities) that are (x) established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established as a result of the Transactions or (y) established or adjusted within twelve months after the closing of any Permitted Acquisition or any other acquisition (other than any such other acquisition in the ordinary course of business) that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of such Permitted Acquisition or such other acquisition, in each case in accordance with IFRS, or (b) charges, accruals, expenses and reserves as a result of adoption or modification of accounting policies, shall be excluded,

 

  (xiii) to the extent covered by insurance or indemnification and actually reimbursed, or, so long as, in the case of reimbursements or indemnifications not yet received, the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is (a) not denied by the applicable carrier or indemnifying party in writing within 180 days and (b) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such determination (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), losses, charges and expenses shall be excluded,

 

  (xiv) any deferred tax expense associated with tax deductions or net operating losses arising as a result of the Transactions, or the release of any valuation allowance related to such items, shall be excluded,

 

  (xv) gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and the related tax effects determined in accordance with IFRS for such period shall be excluded,

 

  (xvi) any net pension or other post-employment benefit costs representing amortization of unrecognized prior service costs, actuarial losses, including amortization of such amounts arising in prior periods, amortization of the unrecognized net obligation (and loss or cost) existing at the date of initial application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 87, 106 and 112, and any other items of a similar nature, shall be excluded,

 

  (xvii) any non-cash adjustments resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees, under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or any comparable regulation under IFRS, shall be excluded,

 

  (xviii) earn-out obligations and other contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses, compensation or otherwise (and including deferred performance incentives in connection with Permitted Acquisitions whether or not a service component is required from the transferor or its related party)) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments, shall be excluded,

 

21


  (xix) any Store and facility opening, pre-opening, construction, closing and consolidation costs, including any charges and losses related to any de novo Store and start-up charges and losses until such Store has been open and operating for a period of 18 consecutive months, shall be excluded, and

 

  (xx) any costs or expenses incurred during such period relating to environmental remediation, any litigation, or other disputes in respect of events and exposures that occurred prior to the Closing Date and any costs or expenses incurred in connection with any governmental investigations, shall be excluded.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries in any period, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance.

Unless otherwise stated or context clearly dictates otherwise, references to Consolidated Net Income shall refer to the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower.

Consolidated Total Assets shall mean, as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with IFRS, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date (or, if such date of determination is a date prior to the time any such consolidated balance sheet has been so delivered pursuant to Section 9.1, on the most recent balance sheet in the most recent Historical Financial Statements) (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Specified Transaction, on a Pro Forma Basis including any property or assets being acquired in connection therewith).

Consolidated Total Debt shall mean, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness (excluding any revolving loans, including under the ABL Credit Agreement and this Agreement (if any), reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet (but excluding the notes thereto) prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any Permitted Acquisition or any other acquisition permitted under this Agreement) consisting only of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Capitalized Lease Obligations and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes and similar instruments (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Hedging Obligations); plus (b) the Average Revolver Debt; provided that Consolidated Total Debt shall not include Letters of Credit or any other letter of credit, except, solely with respect to any standby Letter of Credit or other standby letter of credit, to the extent of unreimbursed obligations in respect of any such drawn standby Letter of Credit or other drawn standby letter of credit (provided that any unreimbursed obligations in respect of any such drawn standby Letter of Credit or other drawn standby letter of credit shall not be included as Consolidated Total Debt until one Business Day after such amount is drawn and solely to the extent that a reimbursement obligation is then due and payable by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary).

Consolidated Working Capital” shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such date of determination.

Contingent Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends, or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,

 

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including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (a) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or (iii) to purchase property, securities, or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

Contract Consideration” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Excess Cash Flow.

Contractual Requirement” shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Credit Documents” shall mean this Agreement, each Joinder Agreement, the Guarantees, the Security Documents, and any promissory notes issued by the Borrower pursuant hereto and any other document, agreement or letter agreed in writing by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to be a Credit Document.

Credit Facilities” shall mean, collectively, each category of Commitments and each extension of credit hereunder.

Credit Facility” shall mean a category of Commitments and extensions of credit thereunder.

Credit Party” shall mean Holdings, the Borrower and the other Guarantors.

Current Assets” shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, at any date of determination, all assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) that would, in accordance with IFRS, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries as “current assets” (or similar term) at such date of determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, assets held for sale, loans (permitted) to third parties, pension assets, deferred bank fees and derivative financial instruments, and excluding the effects of adjustments pursuant to IFRS resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to any consummated acquisition.

Current Liabilities” shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, at any date of determination, all liabilities that would, in accordance with IFRS, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, including the amount of short-term and long-term deferred revenue of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with IFRS, other than (a) the current portion of any Funded Debt and derivative financial instruments, (b) the current portion of accrued interest, (c) liabilities relating to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, (d) accruals of any costs or expenses related to restructuring reserves or severance, (e) any liabilities in respect of revolving loans, swingline loans or letter of credit obligations under any revolving credit facility (including any Revolving Loans and Indebtedness outstanding under the ABL Credit Documents), (f) the current portion of any Capitalized Lease Obligation, (g) the current portion of any other long-term liabilities, (h) liabilities in respect of unpaid earn-outs, (i) amounts related to derivative financial instruments and assets held for sale, (j) gift card liabilities and (k) any current liabilities related to items covered by clause (i) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income, and excluding the effects of adjustments pursuant to IFRS resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to any consummated acquisition.

 

23


Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event” shall mean any issuance or incurrence by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness (excluding any Indebtedness permitted to be issued or incurred under Section 10.1).

Declined Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(f).

Default” shall mean any event, act, or condition set forth in Section 11 that with notice or lapse of time, or both, as set forth in such Section 11 would constitute an Event of Default.

Default Rate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(c).

Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of Lender Default.

Deferred Net Cash Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided such term in the definition of Net Cash Proceeds.

Deferred Net Cash Proceeds Payment Date” shall have the meaning provided such term in the definition of Net Cash Proceeds.

Derivative Counterparties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.16.

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” shall mean the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of, or collection on, or other disposition of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration. A particular item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration will no longer be considered to be outstanding when and to the extent it has been paid, redeemed or otherwise retired or sold or otherwise disposed of in compliance with Section 10.4.

Designated Preferred Stock” shall mean preferred stock of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by any Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock pursuant to an officer’s certificate executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or the parent company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (iii) of Section 10.5(a).

disposition” shall have the meaning assigned such term in clause (i) of the definition of Asset Sale.

Disqualified Lenders” shall mean (i) those banks, financial institutions or other Persons separately identified in writing by the Borrower, the Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates to the Joint Lead Arrangers prior to the Closing Date or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date, and any Affiliates of such banks, financial institutions or other Persons (to the extent identified in writing or readily identifiable on the basis of such Affiliate’s name), (ii) competitors (or Affiliates thereof (to the extent identified in writing or readily identifiable on the basis of such Affiliate’s name)) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries identified in writing to the Administrative Agent; provided that no such identification after the date hereof pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) shall apply retroactively to disqualify any Person that has previously acquired an assignment or

 

24


participation of an interest in any of the Credit Facilities with respect to amounts of Commitments and Loans previously acquired by such Person, and (iii) Excluded Affiliates.

Disqualified Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale, or similar event, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale, or similar event, in whole or in part, in each case, prior to the date that is 91 days after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date hereunder; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of any employee, director, manager or consultant of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employee, director, manager or consultant, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of the termination, death or disability of such employee, director, manager or consultant.

Distressed Person” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Lender-Related Distress Event.

Dollars” and “$” shall mean dollars in lawful currency of Canada.

Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia.

DTR Note” shall mean the promissory note issued by DTR LLC in favor of Holdings, dated as of the Closing Date.

ECF Payment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(a)(ii).

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, the United Kingdom, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Yield” shall mean, as to any Indebtedness, the effective yield on such Indebtedness in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower and consistent with generally accepted financial practices, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors, or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (i) the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness and (ii) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders or other institutions providing such Indebtedness, but excluding any arrangement,

 

25


underwriting, structuring, ticking and commitment fees and other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared with all relevant lenders providing such Indebtedness and, if applicable, consent fees for an amendment paid generally to consenting lenders.

Environmental Claims” shall mean any and all actions, suits, orders, decrees, demand letters, claims, notices of noncompliance or potential responsibility or violation, or proceedings pursuant to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “Claims”), including, without limitation, (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial, or other actions or damages pursuant to any Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation, or injunctive relief relating to the presence, Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials), or the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface and subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands.

Environmental Law” shall mean any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign, municipal or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree, or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including, without limitation, ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as flora, fauna, or wetlands, or protection of human health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials) and including those relating to the generation, storage, treatment, transport, Release, or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials.

Equity Interest” shall mean Capital Stock and all warrants, options, or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” shall mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Credit Party, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

ERISA Event” shall mean (i) the failure of any Plan to comply with any provisions of ERISA and/or the Code or with the terms of such Plan; (ii) any Reportable Event; (iii) the existence with respect to any Plan of a non-exempt Prohibited Transaction; (iv) any failure by any U.S. Pension Plan to satisfy the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such U.S. Pension Plan, whether or not waived; (v) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any U.S. Pension Plan; (vi) the occurrence of any event or condition which would reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any U.S. Pension Plan or the incurrence by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any U.S. Pension Plan, including but not limited to the imposition of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or any U.S. Pension Plan; (vii) the receipt by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any written notice to terminate any U.S. Pension Plan under Section 4062(a) of ERISA or to appoint a trustee to administer any U.S. Pension Plan under Section 4042(b)(1) of ERISA; (viii) the incurrence by any Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any U.S. Pension Plan (or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA) or Multiemployer Plan; or (ix) the receipt by any

 

26


Credit Party or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice concerning the imposition on it of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent or in Reorganization, or terminated (within the meaning of Section 4041A of ERISA).

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro” shall mean the lawful single currency of the Participating Member States.

Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.

Excess Cash Flow shall mean, for any period, an amount equal to:

(i) the sum, without duplication, of:

(a) Consolidated Net Income for such period,

(b) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, but excluding any such non-cash charges representing an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period,

(c) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than (1) reclassification of items from short-term to long-term or vice versa in accordance with IFRS and (2) any such decreases arising from acquisitions (outside of the ordinary course of business) or asset sales (other than in the ordinary course of business) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting),

(d) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on asset sales by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than asset sales in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, and

(e) cash receipts in respect of Hedge Agreements during such period to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income; minus

(ii) the sum, without duplication, of:

(a) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits (including, to the extent constituting non-cash credits, without limitation, amortization of deferred revenue acquired as a result of any Permitted Acquisition or other consummated acquisition permitted hereunder) included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income in such period (but excluding any non-cash credit to the extent representing the reversal of an accrual or reserve described in clause (i)(b) above), cash charges, losses, costs, fees or expenses to the extent excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income during such period, and Transaction Expenses to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and paid in cash during such period,

(b) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (k) below in prior periods, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of Intellectual Property accrued or made in cash during such period, except to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving

 

27


Indebtedness to the extent intended to be repaid from operating cash flow) of the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Indebtedness has been repaid) other than intercompany loans,

(c) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including (1) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, (2) the amount of any scheduled repayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.5, and (3) the amount of a mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a) to the extent required due to an Asset Sale that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase, but excluding (A) all other prepayments of Term Loans and (B) all prepayments of Revolving Loans, revolving loans under the ABL Credit Agreement and any other revolving loans (unless, there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) made during such period, except to the extent financed with the proceeds of other long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness to the extent intended to be repaid from operating cash flow) of the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Indebtedness has been repaid) other than intercompany loans,

(d) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on asset sales by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than asset sales in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,

(e) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than (1) reclassification of items from short-term to long-term or vice versa in accordance with IFRS and (2) any such increases arising from acquisitions (outside of the ordinary course of business) or asset sales (other than in the ordinary course of business) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting),

(f) payments by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, to the extent not already deducted from Consolidated Net Income,

(g) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (k) below in prior fiscal periods, the aggregate amount of cash consideration paid by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) in connection with Investments (including Permitted Acquisitions) made during such period constituting Permitted Investments (other than clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition thereof) or Investments made pursuant to Section 10.5 to the extent that such Investments were not financed with the proceeds received from (1) the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness to the extent intended to be repaid from operating cash flow) of the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Indebtedness has been repaid) or (2) the issuance of Capital Stock,

(h) the amount of Restricted Payments paid in cash during such period (on a consolidated basis) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Restricted Payments made pursuant to clauses (2), (3), (10), (17) and (18) of Section 10.5(b)), to the extent such Restricted Payments were not financed with the proceeds received from (1) the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness to the extent intended to be repaid from operating cash flow) of the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Indebtedness has been repaid) or (2) the issuance of Capital Stock,

(i) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of

 

28


financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period or are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income,

(j) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole, or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness to the extent that such payments are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income,

(k) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in other periods, and at the option of the Borrower, (1) the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period and (2) any planned cash expenditures by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (the “Planned Expenditures”), in the case of each of clauses (1) and (2), relating to Permitted Acquisitions (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions), Capital Expenditures, Restricted Payments, any scheduled payment of Indebtedness that was permitted by the terms of this Agreement to be incurred and paid or permitted tax distributions, in each case, to be consummated or made, as applicable, during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period (except to the extent financed with any of the proceeds received from (A) the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness (unless repaid) or (B) the issuance of Equity Interests); provided that to the extent that the aggregate amount of cash actually utilized to finance such Permitted Acquisitions (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions), Capital Expenditures, Restricted Payments, permitted scheduled payments of Indebtedness that was permitted by the terms of this Agreement to be incurred and paid or permitted tax distributions during such following period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration and Planned Expenditures, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow, at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters,

(l) the amount of taxes (including penalties and interest) paid in cash or tax reserves set aside or payable (without duplication) in such period plus the amount of distributions with respect to taxes made in such period under Section 10.5(b)(15) to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, and

(m) cash expenditures in respect of Hedge Agreements during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income.

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Excluded Affiliate” shall mean any Affiliate of any Agent that is engaged as a principal primarily in private equity, mezzanine financing or venture capital.

Excluded Contribution” shall mean net cash proceeds, the Fair Market Value of marketable securities, or the Fair Market Value of Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrower from (i) contributions to its common equity capital, and (ii) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or to any management equity plan or equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrower) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) of the Borrower, in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an officer’s certificate executed by an Authorized Officer, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 10.5(a)(iii)(B).

 

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Excluded Deposit Accounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.8(b).

Excluded Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6.

Excluded Property” shall have the meaning set forth in each Security Document containing a definition of “Excluded Property” solely with respect to the property of each Credit Party that is a party thereto.

Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents” shall mean (i) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences of pledging such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (ii) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents to the extent the pledge thereof would violate any applicable Requirement of Law or any Contractual Requirement (including any legally effective requirement to obtain the consent or approval of, or a license from, any Governmental Authority or any other third party unless such consent, approval or license has been obtained (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate the Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such consent, approval or license)), (iii) in the case of (A) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary to the extent such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents are subject to a Lien permitted by clause (ix) of the definition of Permitted Liens or (B) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of each such Subsidiary described in clause (A) or (B) to the extent (I) that a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (other than customary non-assignment provisions which are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law), (II) any Contractual Requirement prohibits such a pledge without the consent of any other party; provided that this clause (II) shall not apply if (x) such other party is a Credit Party or Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or (y) consent has been obtained to consummate such pledge (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate the Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such consent) and for so long as such Contractual Requirement or replacement or renewal thereof is in effect, or (III) a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations would give any other party (other than a Credit Party or Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) to any contract, agreement, instrument, or indenture governing such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents the right to terminate its obligations thereunder (other than customary non-assignment provisions which are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law), (iv) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents would result in materially adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (v) any Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents that are margin stock, (vi) any Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary and (vii) any Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary that is less than 50% owned by a Credit Party, any Unrestricted Subsidiary, any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, any Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, any not-for-profit Subsidiary and any special purpose entity (including any Receivables Subsidiary and any Securitization Subsidiary); provided that Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents shall not include proceeds of the foregoing property to the extent otherwise constituting Collateral.

Excluded Subsidiary” shall mean each (a) Unrestricted Subsidiary, (b) Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary, (c) Foreign Subsidiary, (d) Domestic Subsidiary of a Credit Party with respect to which a Guarantee could result in material adverse tax consequences to a Credit Party or any of such Credit Party’s Subsidiaries (including as a result of the operation of Section 956 of the Code) as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (e) Captive Insurance Subsidiary, (f) non-profit Subsidiary, (g) joint venture and Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary on any date such Subsidiary would otherwise be required to become a Guarantor

 

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pursuant to the requirements of Section 9.9 (for so long as such joint venture or Subsidiary remains a non-Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary), (h) special purpose entity, including any Receivables Subsidiary and any Securitization Subsidiary, (i) Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, (j) Subsidiary for which Guarantees or granting Liens to secure the Obligations are (I) prohibited by law (including without limitation as a result of applicable financial assistance, directors’ duties or corporate benefit requirements (subject to clause (k) below, to the extent that such limitations cannot be addressed through “whitewash” or similar procedures)) or require consent, approval, license or authorization of a Governmental Authority or (II) contractually prohibited on the Closing Date or, following the Closing Date, the date of acquisition, so long as such prohibition is not created in contemplation of such transaction, (k) Subsidiary where the burden or cost of obtaining a Guarantee outweighs the benefit to the Lenders, as determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (l) Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted under this Agreement and financed with assumed secured Indebtedness, and each Restricted Subsidiary acquired in such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder that guarantees such Indebtedness, in each case to the extent that, and for so long as, the documentation relating to such Indebtedness to which such Subsidiary is a party prohibits such Subsidiary from guaranteeing the Obligations and such prohibition was not created in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder and (m) Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.1(c).

Excluded Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, (i) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Obligations of such Credit Party of, or the grant by such Credit Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Obligations thereof) is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) or (ii) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Credit Party as specified in any agreement between the relevant Credit Parties and Hedge Bank counterparty to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a Master Agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Obligation or security interest is or becomes illegal or unlawful.

Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, net profits, or branch profits (however denominated, and including (for the avoidance of doubt) any backup withholding in respect thereof under Section 3406 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it, in each case (A) by a jurisdiction (including any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such recipient being organized in, having its principal office in, or in the case of any Lender, having its applicable lending office in, such jurisdiction, or (B) that are Other Connection Taxes, (ii) any Canadian federal withholding Taxes imposed as a result of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment hereunder, not dealing at arm’s length (within the meaning of the ITA) with a Credit Party (otherwise than by reason solely of the exercise of its rights under this Agreement), or as a result of a Lender being a “specified non-resident shareholder” (within the meaning of subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of the Borrower or not dealing at arm’s length with a “specified shareholder” (within the meaning of subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of the Borrower (in each case, otherwise than by reason solely of the exercise of its rights under this Agreement), or (iii) any withholding Taxes attributable to a recipient’s failure to comply with Sections 5.4(e) and (f).

Existing Class” shall mean any Existing Term Loan Class and any Existing Revolving Credit Class.

Existing Revolving Credit Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

 

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Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

Existing Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

Existing Term Loan Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(i).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

Extended Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Extended Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Extended Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(i).

Extending Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(iii).

Extension” shall mean the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan or a Commitment pursuant to Section 2.14(g) and the applicable Extension Amendment.

Extension Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(iv).

Extension Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(v).

Extension Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(iii).

Extension Minimum Condition” shall mean a condition to consummating any Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Request, in the Borrower’s sole discretion) of any or all applicable Classes be submitted for Extension.

Extension Request” shall mean a Term Loan Extension Request or a Revolving Credit Loan Extension Request, as the context requires.

Extension Series” shall mean all Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Extension Amendment (or any subsequent Extension Amendment to the extent such Extension Amendment expressly provides that the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Extension Series).

Fair Market Value” shall mean with respect to any asset or group of assets on any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a sale of such asset at such date of determination assuming a sale by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset, as determined in good faith by the Borrower.

FATCA” shall mean (a) Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, (b) any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version described above) implementing the foregoing and (c) any treaty, law,

 

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regulation, related legislation, official administrative rules or practices, any intergovernmental agreements, or other official guidance enacted in any other jurisdiction with the purpose, in either case, of facilitating the implementation of clause (a) and (b) above.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System of the United States, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary to the next 1/100th of 1%) of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three depository institutions of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter” shall mean that certain Fee Letter, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Borrower and the Agents party thereto.

Fees” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or referred to in, Section 4.1.

First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated First Lien Secured Debt as of such date of determination, minus cash and Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of any Indebtedness then being incurred and giving rise to the need to calculate the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio) to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period then last ended.

First Lien Obligations” shall mean the Obligations and the Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations that are secured by the Collateral on an equal priority basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with liens on the Collateral securing the Initial Term Loans or any Obligations that are secured on a pari passu basis with the Initial Term Loans.

Fixed Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.11(b).

Foreign Benefit Arrangement” shall mean any employee benefit arrangement mandated by non-U.S. law that is contributed to, but not sponsored or maintained, by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries.

Foreign Plan” shall mean each employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to employees employed outside of the United States or Canada, other than any state social security arrangements or other benefits required to be provided under applicable law.

Foreign Plan Event” shall mean (i) the failure to register or loss of good standing (if applicable) with applicable regulatory authorities of any such Foreign Plan or Foreign Benefit Arrangement required to be registered, or (ii) the failure of any Foreign Plan to comply in any material respect with any provisions of applicable law and regulations or with the terms of such Foreign Plan.

Foreign Prepayment Event” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(a)(iv).

Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Canadian Subsidiary, a U.K. Subsidiary or a U.S. Subsidiary.

 

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Fund” shall mean any Person (other than a natural Person) that is engaged or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in making, purchasing, holding, or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

Funded Debt” shall mean all Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for borrowed money that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date that is renewable or extendable, at the sole option of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, to a date more than one year from the date of its creation or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date (including all amounts of such Funded Debt required to be paid or prepaid within one year from the date of its creation), and, in the case of the Credit Parties, Indebtedness in respect of the Loans.

GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, as in effect from time to time.

Governmental Authority” shall mean any nation, sovereign, or government, any state, province, territory, or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory, or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including a central bank or stock exchange.

Granting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).

Guarantee” shall mean the Guarantee entered into by Holdings, the other Credit Parties party thereto (other than the Borrower) and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

guarantee obligations” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any primary obligor in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (a) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities, or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness, or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term guarantee obligations shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations or product warranties in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any guarantee obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such guarantee obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.

Guarantors” shall mean (i) Holdings and (ii) on and after the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of the Borrower that becomes a party to a Guarantee pursuant to Section 9.9 or otherwise; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, (x) no Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary shall be a Guarantor until and unless it ceases to be an Excluded Subsidiary, and (y) the Borrower may cause any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to guarantee the Obligations by causing such Restricted Subsidiary to become a Guarantor under a Guarantee and a grantor under the applicable Security Documents in accordance with

 

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Section 9.9, and any such Restricted Subsidiary shall be a Guarantor hereunder and under the other Credit Documents for all purposes.

Hazardous Materials” shall mean (i) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; (ii) any chemicals, materials, or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous waste,” “hazardous materials,” “extremely hazardous waste,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants,” “contaminants,” or “pollutants,” or words of similar import, under any Environmental Law; and (iii) any other chemical, material, or substance, which is prohibited, limited, or regulated due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics by, any Environmental Law.

Hedge Agreements” shall mean (i) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (ii) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

Hedge Bank” shall mean (i) any Person that, at the time it enters into a Hedge Agreement, is a Lender, an Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Agent and (ii) with respect to any Hedge Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that is a Lender or an Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Agent on the Closing Date; provided that, if such Person is not a Lender, such Person executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower pursuant to which such Person (a) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit Documents and (b) agrees to be bound by the provisions of Article VI and Sections 7.1 and 8.13 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, Sections 4.3, 6.6, 7.4, 7.6, 8.1 and 8.18 of the Canadian Security Agreement and corresponding or similar provisions in any other Security Document, in each case, as if it were a Lender.

Hedging Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreements.

Historical Financial Statements” shall mean (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet and the related audited consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the six-month period ended September 30, 2016.

Holdings” shall mean (i) Holdings (as defined in the preamble to this Agreement) or (ii) after the Closing Date any other Person or Persons (“New Holdings”) that is a Subsidiary of (or are Subsidiaries of) Holdings or of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings (or the previous New Holdings, as the case may be) but not the Borrower (“Previous Holdings”); provided that (a) such New Holdings directly owns 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower, (b) New Holdings shall expressly assume all the obligations of Previous Holdings under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a

 

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supplement hereto or thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (c) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel covering matters reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent shall be delivered on behalf of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, (d) all Capital Stock of the Borrower and substantially all of the other assets of Previous Holdings are contributed or otherwise transferred, directly or indirectly, to such New Holdings and pledged to secure the Obligations, (e) (x) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such substitution and such substitution does not result in any Event of Default, (y) such substitution does not result in any material adverse tax consequences to any Credit Party and (z) such substitution does not result in any adverse tax consequences to any Lender (unless reimbursed hereunder) or to the Administrative Agent (unless reimbursed hereunder), (f) no Change of Control shall occur, (g) the Administrative Agent shall have received at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the proposed transaction and Previous Holdings, New Holdings and the Borrower shall promptly and in any event at least two (2) Business Days’ prior to the consummation of the transaction provide all information any Lender or any Agent may reasonably request to satisfy its “know your customer” and other similar requirements necessary for such Person to comply with its internal compliance and regulatory requirements with respect to the proposed successor New Holdings, (h) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the Credit Parties shall execute and deliver amendments, supplements and other modifications to all Credit Documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith necessary to perfect and protect the liens and security interests in the Collateral of New Holdings and customary legal opinions, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (i) the Borrower delivers a certificate of an Authorized Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (a), (e)(x) and (y) and (f) of this definition; provided, further, that if each of the foregoing is satisfied, Previous Holdings shall be automatically released of all its obligations under the Credit Documents and any reference to “Holdings” in the Credit Documents shall refer to New Holdings.

Holdings Loan Agreement” shall mean, collectively, that certain (i) senior subordinated grid note, dated as of December 9, 2013, issued by the Borrower in favor of Holdings and (ii) any unsecured subordinated promissory notes issued from time to time by the Borrower in favor of Holdings in connection with the reinvestment by Holdings of a portion of the interest paid by the Borrower on the Holdings Subordinate Debt in accordance with the Holdings Subordination Agreement, in the case of each of the notes described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Holdings Subordination Agreement, including increases to the principal amount outstanding thereunder as set forth therein.

Holdings Subordinate Debt” shall mean all amounts owing by the Borrower to Holdings pursuant to the Holdings Loan Agreement.

Holdings Subordination Agreement” shall mean the subordination and postponement agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016, among Holdings, the Borrower and the ABL Administrative Agent, as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time.

IFRS” shall mean International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board, as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in IFRS or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision, regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in IFRS or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of IFRS as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith. Furthermore, at any time

 

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after the Closing Date, the Borrower may elect to apply for all purposes of this Agreement, in lieu of IFRS, GAAP or U.S. GAAP and, upon such election, references herein to IFRS and IFRS concepts will be construed to refer to GAAP or U.S. GAAP, as applicable, and corresponding GAAP or U.S. GAAP concepts as in effect from time to time; provided that (1) all financial statements and reports to be provided, after such election, pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared on the basis of GAAP or U.S. GAAP, as applicable, as in effect from time to time, and (2) from and after such election, all ratios, computations, and other determinations based on IFRS contained in this Agreement shall still be required to be computed in conformity with IFRS. The Borrower shall give written notice of any such election made in accordance with this definition to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, solely making an election (without any other action) referred to in this definition will not be treated as an incurrence of Indebtedness. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, the amount of any Indebtedness under IFRS with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations shall be determined in accordance with the definition of Capitalized Lease Obligations.

Impacted Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.10(a).

Increased Amount Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Revolving Credit Maturity Date” shall mean the date on which any Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Loans that is made pursuant to the Lenders’ Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments matures.

Incremental Revolving Loan Lenders” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b).

Incurrence-Based Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.11(b).

Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) any indebtedness (including principal and premium), of such Person (a) in respect of borrowed money, (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures, or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without double counting, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (c) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), or (d) representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a net liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with IFRS; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent company appearing upon the balance sheet of the Borrower solely by reason of push-down accounting under IFRS shall be excluded, (ii) to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations of the type referred to in clause (i) of another Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (i) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (1) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (2) obligations under or in respect of Receivables Facilities and

 

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Securitization Facilities, (3) prepaid or deferred revenue arising in the ordinary course of business, (4) purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warrants or other unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset, (5) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business and accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course of business, (6) any earn-out obligation until such obligation, within 60 days of becoming due and payable, has not been paid and such obligation is reflected as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with IFRS or (7) customary obligations under employment agreements and deferred compensation. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (iii) above shall (unless such Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person) be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (x) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (y) the Fair Market Value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, shall exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 365 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business.

Indemnified Liabilities” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5.

Indemnified Persons” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5.

Indemnified Taxes” shall mean all Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, other than Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes.

Independent Financial Advisor” shall mean an accounting firm, appraisal firm, investment banking firm or consultant of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged and that is disinterested with respect to the applicable transaction.

Initial Term B-1 Loan” shall mean each Initial Term Loan made by an Initial Term Loan Lender in respect of its Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment.

Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Initial Term Loan Commitment.

Initial Term B-2 Lender” shall mean a Lender with an Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment or an outstanding Initial Term B-2 Loan.

Initial Term B-2 Loan” shall mean each Initial Term Loan made by an Initial Term Loan Lender in respect of its Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment.

Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Initial Term Loan Commitment.

Initial Term Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a); provided that prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, Initial Term Loan shall mean each Initial Term B-1 Loan and each Initial Term B-2 Loan. For the avoidance of doubt, on and after the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, each Initial Term B-1 Loan and each Initial Term B-2 Loan shall constitute an “Initial Term Loan” and be of the same Class for all purposes under this Agreement.

 

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Initial Term Loan Commitment” shall mean, in the case of each Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date, the sum of the amounts set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(a) as such Lender’s (i) Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment (each such commitment, an “Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment”) and (ii) Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment (each such commitment, an “Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment”). The aggregate amount of the Initial Term Loan Commitments as of the Closing Date is U.S.$162,582,257.

Initial Term Loan Lenders” shall mean a Lender with an Initial Term Loan Commitment or an outstanding Initial Term Loan.

Initial Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.

Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(b)

Initial Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(b).

Insolvency Laws” shall mean the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the BIA, the Bankruptcy Code, the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous legislation applicable to any Credit Party, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any jurisdiction in which Collateral is located.

Insolvent” shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Multiemployer Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.

Intellectual Property” shall mean U.S., Canadian and foreign intellectual property, including all (i) (a) patents, inventions, processes, developments, technology, and know-how; (b) copyrights and works of authorship in any media, including graphics, advertising materials, labels, package designs, and photographs; (c) trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names, corporate names, domain names, logos, trade dress, and other source indicators, and the goodwill of any business symbolized thereby; and (d) trade secrets, confidential, proprietary, or non-public information and (ii) all registrations, issuances, applications, renewals, extensions, substitutions, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, re-issues, re-examinations, foreign counterparts, or similar legal protections related to the foregoing.

Intercompany License Agreement” shall mean any cost sharing agreement, commission or royalty agreement, license or sub-license agreement, distribution agreement, services agreement, Intellectual Property rights transfer agreement or any related agreements, in each case where all the parties to such agreement are one or more of the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary thereof.

Intercompany Note” shall mean any intercompany note substantially in the form of Exhibit D.

Interest Coverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period then last ended to (ii) the Consolidated Interest Expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9.

Investment” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances, or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, credit card and debit card receivables, trade credit, advances

 

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to customers, commission, travel, and similar advances to officers, directors, managers and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests, or other securities issued by any other Person or the purchase or other acquisition, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person; provided that Investments shall not include, in the case of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness made to or owing by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary having a term not exceeding 365 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business; provided, further, that, in the event that any Investment is made by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Person through substantially concurrent interim transfers of any amount through the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries, then such other substantially concurrent interim transfers shall be disregarded for purposes of Section 10.5.

For purposes of the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary and Section 10.5,

(i) Investments shall include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (b) the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

(ii) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.

The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment, or other amount received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Investment (provided that, with respect to amounts received other than in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents, such amount shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of such consideration).

Investment Grade Rating” shall mean a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other rating agency.

Investment Grade Securities” shall mean:

(i) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the Canadian Government or the United States government or, in each case, any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents),

(ii) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

(iii) investments in any fund that invests all or substantially all of its assets in investments of the type described in clauses (i) and (ii) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution, and

 

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(iv) corresponding instruments in countries other than Canada and the United States customarily utilized for high-quality investments.

IP Security Agreement” shall mean one or more Intellectual Property security agreements by and among one or more of the Credit Parties and the Collateral Agent.

ITA” means the Income Tax Act (Canada).

Joinder Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

Joint Bookrunners” shall mean the Joint Bookrunners identified on the cover page to this Agreement.

Joint Lead Arrangers” shall mean the Joint Lead Arrangers identified on the cover page to this Agreement.

Junior Debt” shall mean any (i) Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations, including on the ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) unsecured Indebtedness and (iii) Subordinated Indebtedness. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Facility shall not be considered Junior Debt.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 (with such changes to such form as may be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) among the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Credit Parties and the representatives for purposes thereof for holders of one or more classes of Indebtedness.

Latest Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean, at any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Term Loan hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any New Term Loan, any Extended Term Loan, any Refinancing Term Loan or any Replacement Term Loan, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

L/C Borrowing” shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any letter of credit issued hereunder, if any, which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing of Revolving Loans.

L/C Credit Extension” shall mean, with respect to any letter of credit issued hereunder, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued hereunder plus the aggregate of the amount of all unreimbursed drawings in respect of letters of credit issued hereunder, including all L/C Borrowings.

LCT Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f).

LCT Test Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f).

Lender” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

Lender Default” shall mean (i) the refusal or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans, which refusal or failure is not cured within one Business Day after the date of

 

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such refusal or failure, (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations under this Agreement, (iv) a Lender has failed to confirm in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement, (v) a Distressed Person has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Distressed Person becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event or (vi) a Lender has become the subject of a Bail-In Action.

Lender Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.1(c).

Lender-Related Distress Event” shall mean, with respect to any Lender or any other Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”), (a)(i) that such Distressed Person is or becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, (b) a custodian, conservator, receiver, or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or (c) such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof.

Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided to the term “Letter of Credit” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

LIBOR” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term LIBOR Rate.

LIBOR Loan” shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate.

LIBOR Rate” shall mean,

(i) for any Interest Period with respect to a LIBOR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate or a comparable or successor rate (“LIBOR”), which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations of LIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for U.S. Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the LIBOR Rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans at any time be less than 1.00% per annum, and

(ii) for any interest calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to LIBOR, at or about 11:00 a.m., London time determined on such date for U.S. Dollar deposits with a term of one month commencing that day;

provided that, to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection herewith, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further, that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible

 

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for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Lien” shall mean with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority, or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof; provided that in no event shall an operating lease or a license to use Intellectual Property be deemed to constitute a Lien.

Limited Condition Transaction” shall mean (i) any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted acquisition whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing and (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of Indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment.

Limited Incurrence Period shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount.

Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan, Term Loan or any other loan made by any Lender hereunder.

Management Equityholders” shall mean any of (i) Daniel Reiss, (ii) any other current or former director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company thereof who, on the Closing Date, is an equityholder in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (iii) any trust, partnership, limited liability company, corporate body or other entity established by Daniel Reiss, any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof or any Person described in the succeeding clauses (iv) and (v), as applicable, to hold an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof in connection with such Person’s estate or tax planning, (iv) any spouse, parents or grandparents of Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, and any and all descendants (including adopted children and step-children) of the foregoing, together with any spouse of any of the foregoing Persons, who are transferred an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof by Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof in connection with such Person’s estate or tax planning and (v) any Person who acquires an investment in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof by will or by the laws of intestate succession as a result of the death of Daniel Reiss or any such director, officer, employee or member of management of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Master Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Hedge Agreement.

Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material and adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) the material rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

Material Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, each Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary (together with its Subsidiaries) (i) whose total assets at the last day of the Test Period ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which Section 9.1 Financials have been delivered were

 

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equal to or greater than 5.00% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date or (ii) whose revenues during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5.00% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (in the case of any determination relating to any Specified Transaction, on a Pro Forma Basis including the revenues of any Person being acquired in connection therewith), in each case determined in accordance with IFRS; provided that if, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Material Subsidiaries (other than Restricted Subsidiaries that are Excluded Subsidiaries other than by virtue of clause (b) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) have, in the aggregate, (a) total assets at the last day of such Test Period equal to or greater than 7.50% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date or (b) revenues during such Test Period equal to or greater than 7.50% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with IFRS, then the Borrower shall, on or prior to the date on which financial statements for the last quarter of such Test Period are delivered pursuant to this Agreement, designate in writing to the Administrative Agent one or more of such Restricted Subsidiaries as Material Subsidiaries for each fiscal period until this proviso is no longer applicable.

Maturity Date” shall mean the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, any New Term Loan Maturity Date, any Incremental Revolving Credit Maturity Date, or the maturity date of an Extended Term Loan, a Replacement Term Loan, a Refinancing Term Loan, an Extended Revolving Credit Loan or a Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan, as applicable.

Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” shall mean, at any date of determination, an aggregate principal amount of up to (i) the greater of (x) $80,000,000 and (y) 100.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period then ended, minus, subject to the last sentence in this definition, the sum of (1) the aggregate principal amount of Incremental Loans incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 2.14(a) prior to such date in reliance on this clause (i) and (2) the aggregate principal amount of Permitted Other Indebtedness issued or incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(a) prior to such date in reliance on this clause (i), plus (ii) the aggregate amount of (x) voluntary prepayments of Term Loans (including purchases of the Loans by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at or below par, in which case the amount of voluntary prepayments of Loans shall be deemed not to exceed the actual purchase price of such Loans below par) and (y) permanent commitment reductions in respect of Revolving Loans, other than in each case under clauses (x) and (y), from proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), minus, subject to the last sentence in this definition, the sum of (1) the aggregate principal amount of Incremental Loans incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 2.14(a) prior to such date in reliance on this clause (ii) and (2) the aggregate principal amount of Permitted Other Indebtedness issued or incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(a) prior to such date in reliance on this clause (ii), plus (iii) an unlimited amount, so long as in the case of this clause (iii) only, such amount at such date of determination can be incurred without causing (x) in the case of Incremental Loans or Permitted Other Indebtedness secured with a Lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 3.75 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period, or (y) in the case of Incremental Loans or Permitted Other Indebtedness consisting of Junior Debt, the Total Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.50 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period, in each case on a Pro Forma Basis, and after giving effect to any Specified Transaction consummated in connection therewith and assuming for purposes of this calculation that (1) the full committed amount of any new Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and/or any Permitted Other Indebtedness constituting a revolving credit commitment then being incurred shall be treated as outstanding Indebtedness, and (2) any cash proceeds of any new Incremental Loans and/or Permitted Other Indebtedness, as applicable, then being incurred shall not be netted from the numerator in the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio,

 

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as applicable, for purposes of calculating the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, under this clause (iii) for purposes of determining whether such Incremental Loans and Permitted Other Indebtedness can be incurred (provided, however, that if amounts incurred under this clause (iii) are incurred concurrently with the incurrence of Incremental Loans and/or Permitted Other Indebtedness (in each case, including any unused commitments obtained) in reliance on clause (i) and/or clause (ii) above, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or the Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated without giving effect to such amounts incurred (or commitments obtained) in reliance on the foregoing clause (i) and/or clause (ii)); provided further, for the avoidance of doubt, to the extent the proceeds of any Incremental Loans are being utilized to repay Indebtedness, such calculations shall give pro forma effect to such repayments). The Borrower may elect to use clause (iii) above regardless of whether the Borrower has capacity under clause (i) or clause (ii) above. Further, the Borrower may elect to use clause (iii) above prior to using clause (i) or clause (ii) above, and if both clause (iii) and clause (i) and/or clause (ii) are available and the Borrower does not make an election, then the Borrower will be deemed to have elected to use clause (iii) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may re-designate any Indebtedness originally designated as incurred under clause (i) and/or clause (ii) above, or, after the expiration of the Limited Incurrence Period, incurred under the immediately succeeding paragraph, as having been incurred under clause (iii), so long as at the time of such re-designation, the Borrower would be permitted to incur under clause (iii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness being so re-designated (for purposes of clarity, with any such re-designation having the effect of increasing the Borrower’s ability to incur Indebtedness under clause (i) and/or clause (ii) on and after the date of such re-designation by the amount of Indebtedness so re-designated).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any date of determination occurring during the period from the date hereof until the earlier to occur of (x) the 180-day anniversary of the Closing Date and (y) consummation of a Specified Qualifying IPO and the prepayment of the Term Loans with Net Cash Proceeds therefrom in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(v) (such period, the “Limited Incurrence Period”), the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount shall equal $40,000,000 minus, subject to the last sentence in the immediately preceding paragraph, the sum of (1) the aggregate principal amount of Incremental Loans incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 2.14(a) prior to such date in reliance on this paragraph and (2) the aggregate principal amount of Permitted Other Indebtedness issued or incurred (including any unused commitments obtained) pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(a) prior to such date in reliance on this paragraph. For the avoidance of doubt, after the expiration of the Limited Incurrence Period, any Incremental Loans incurred (including any unused commitments obtained), and/or any Permitted Other Indebtedness issued or incurred (including any unused commitments obtained), in reliance on this paragraph shall be deemed to have been incurred in reliance on clause (i) of the immediately preceding paragraph, subject to the last sentence in the immediately preceding paragraph.

Minimum Borrowing Amount” shall mean (i) with respect to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, U.S.$250,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining applicable Commitments at the time of such Borrowing), and (ii) with respect to a Borrowing of ABR Loans, U.S.$250,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining applicable Commitments at the time of such Borrowing).

Minimum Tender Condition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b).

MNPI” shall mean, with respect to any Person, information and documentation that is (a) of a type that would not be publicly available (and could not be derived from publicly available information) if such Person and its Subsidiaries were public reporting companies and (b) material with respect to such Person, its Subsidiaries or the respective securities of such Person and its Subsidiaries for purposes of Canadian Securities Laws or United States federal and state securities laws, in each case, assuming such laws were applicable to such Person and its Subsidiaries.

 

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Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

Mortgage” shall mean a mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed, deed of hypothec, or other security document entered into by the owner of a Mortgaged Property and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in respect of that Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, together with such terms and provisions as may be required by local laws.

Mortgaged Property” shall mean each parcel of fee-owned real property located in the United States or Canada and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 9.12, if any.

Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which any Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the five preceding calendar years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Net Cash Proceeds” shall mean, with respect to any Prepayment Event, any incurrence of Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans or a Qualifying IPO, (i) the gross cash proceeds (including payments from time to time in respect of installment obligations, if applicable, but only as and when received) received by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (or, in the case of any Qualifying IPO, by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in respect of such Prepayment Event, incurrence of Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans or Qualifying IPO, as the case may be, less (ii) the sum of:

(a) the amount, if any, of all taxes (including, in each case, in connection with any repatriation of funds) paid or estimated to be payable by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (or, in the case of any Qualifying IPO, by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in connection with such Prepayment Event, incurrence of Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans or Qualifying IPO,

(b) the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with IFRS against any liabilities (other than any taxes deducted pursuant to clause (a) above) (1) associated with the assets that are the subject of such Prepayment Event and (2) retained by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such a Prepayment Event occurring on the date of such reduction,

(c) the amount of any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Permitted Other Indebtedness) secured by a Lien on the assets that are the subject of such Prepayment Event to the extent that the instrument creating or evidencing such Indebtedness requires that such Indebtedness be repaid upon consummation of such Prepayment Event,

(d) in the case of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Casualty Event, the amount of any proceeds of such Prepayment Event that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has reinvested (or intends to reinvest within the Reinvestment Period or has entered into a binding commitment prior to the last day of the Reinvestment Period to reinvest) in the business of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, including by using such proceeds to acquire, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair any asset used or useful in the business of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries or to make Permitted Acquisitions or any acquisition or Investments not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that an amount equal to any portion of such proceeds

 

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that has not been so reinvested within such Reinvestment Period (with respect to such Prepayment Event, the “Deferred Net Cash Proceeds”) shall, unless the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary has entered into a binding commitment prior to the last day of such Reinvestment Period to reinvest such proceeds no later than 180 days following the last day of such Reinvestment Period, (1) be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Casualty Event occurring on the last day of such Reinvestment Period or, if later, 180 days after the date the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary has entered into such binding commitment, as applicable (such last day or 180th day, as applicable, the “Deferred Net Cash Proceeds Payment Date”), and (2) be applied to the repayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) (it being understood that, so long as an amount equal to the amount of Net Cash Proceeds required to be applied in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) is applied by the Borrower, nothing in this Agreement (including Section 5) shall be construed to require any Foreign Subsidiary to repatriate cash),

(e) in the case of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Casualty Event by a non-Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (e)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof,

(f) in the case of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event, any funded escrow established pursuant to the documents evidencing any such sale or disposition to secure any indemnification obligations or adjustments to the purchase price associated with any such sale or disposition; provided that the amount of any subsequent reduction of such escrow (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such a Prepayment Event occurring on the date of such reduction solely to the extent that the Borrower and/or any Restricted Subsidiaries receives cash in an amount equal to the amount of such reduction, and

(g) all fees and out of pocket expenses paid by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (or, in the case of any Qualifying IPO, Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in connection with any of the foregoing (for the avoidance of doubt, including, (1) in the case of the issuance of Indebtedness or a Qualifying IPO, any fees, underwriting discounts, premiums, and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with such issuance and (2) attorney’s fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, underwriting discounts and commissions, other customary expenses, and brokerage, consultant, accountant, and other customary fees),

in each case, only to the extent not already deducted in arriving at the amount referred to in clause (i) above.

Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with IFRS and before any reduction in respect of preferred Capital Stock dividends.

New Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Holdings.

New Loan Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

New Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

 

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New Refinancing Term Loan Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

New Term Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c).

New Term Loan Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

New Term Loan Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c).

New Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean the date on which a New Term Loan matures.

New Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

New Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.7(b).

Non-Defaulting Lender” shall mean and include each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender.

Notice of Borrowing” shall mean a notice of borrowing substantially in the form of Exhibit I.

Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).

Obligations” shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants, and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Commitment or any Loan or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Bank Product Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement (other than with respect to any Credit Party’s obligations that constitute Excluded Swap Obligations solely with respect to such Credit Party), in each case, entered into with the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, premium, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities, and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document.

OFAC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.20(c).

Organizational Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Person’s charter, memorandum and articles of association, articles or certificate of organization or incorporation and bylaws or other organizational or governing or constitutive documents of such Person.

Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any of the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than any such connection arising solely from this Agreement or any other Credit Documents).

 

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Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, registration, court or documentary Taxes or any other excise, property, intangible, mortgage recording, filing or similar Taxes arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Credit Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such term shall not include (i) any Taxes that result from an assignment, grant of a participation pursuant to Section 13.6(c) or transfer or assignment to or designation of a new lending office or other office for receiving payments under any Credit Document (“Assignment Taxes”), except to the extent that any such action described in this proviso is requested or required by the Borrower or (ii) Excluded Taxes.

Outstanding Amount” shall mean (a) with respect to the Loans on any date, the outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Term Loans and Revolving Loans (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under letters of credit issued hereunder or L/C Credit Extensions as a Borrowing of Revolving Loans), as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the outstanding amount thereof on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes thereto as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements of outstanding unpaid drawings under any letters of credit issued hereunder (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under letters of credit issued hereunder or L/C Credit Extensions as a Borrowing of Revolving Loans) or any reductions in the maximum amount available for drawing under letters of credit issued hereunder taking effect on such date.

Overnight Rate” shall mean, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

Pari Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A-3 (with such changes to such form as may be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) among the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Credit Parties and the representatives for purposes thereof for holders of one or more classes of Indebtedness.

Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c)(i).

Participant Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c)(ii).

Participating Member State” shall mean any member state of the European Union that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to economic and monetary union.

Patriot Act” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.18(a).

PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

Pension Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or Section 4069 of ERISA be reasonably expected to be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Permitted Acquisition” shall have the meaning provided in clause (iii) of the definition of Permitted Investments.

 

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Permitted Asset Swap” shall mean the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary and another Person; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received shall be applied in accordance with Section 10.4.

Permitted Debt Exchange” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Permitted Holder” shall mean any of (i) any Sponsor, any Sponsor’s Affiliates (other than any portfolio company of the Sponsor) and the Management Equityholders and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, the Sponsor, the Sponsor’s Affiliates and the Management Equityholders, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50.0% of the aggregate ordinary voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of Holdings or any other direct or indirect parent of Holdings; (ii) any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower not formed in connection with, or in contemplation of, a transaction that, assuming such parent was not formed, after giving effect thereto would constitute a Change of Control; and (iii) any Person who is acting solely as an underwriter in connection with a public or private offering of Capital Stock of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings, acting in such capacity.

Permitted Investments” shall mean:

(i) any Investment in the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(ii) any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents, or Investment Grade Securities at the time such Investment is made;

(iii) any Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment under this clause (iii) (each, a “Permitted Acquisition”), (x) on the date the definitive agreement for such Permitted Acquisition is executed, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (y) either (1) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (2) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated, or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets, or transfers or conveys assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person, to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, and, in each case, any Investment held by such Person; provided, that such Investment was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or transfer;

(iv) any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents, or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 10.4 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

(v) (a) any Investment existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, in each case, listed on Schedule 10.5 and (b) Investments consisting of any modification, replacement, renewal, refinancing, reinvestment, or extension of any such Investment; provided that the amount of any such Investment is not increased from the amount of such Investment on the

 

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Closing Date except (x) pursuant to the terms of such Investment (including in respect of any unused commitment), plus any accrued but unpaid interest (including any portion thereof which is payable in kind in accordance with the terms of such modified, extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced Investment) and premium payable by the terms of such Investment thereon and fees and expenses associated therewith as in existence on the Closing Date and/or (y) as permitted under Section 10.5 or any other clause of this definition of Permitted Investments;

(vi) any Investment acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (a) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization, or recapitalization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts or disputes with or judgments against, the issuer, obligor or borrower of such original Investment or accounts receivable, (b) as a result of a foreclosure by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default or (c) as a result of the settlement, compromise or resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes with Persons who are not Affiliates;

(vii) Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 10.1, Cash Management Services and Bank Products;

(viii) any Investment in a Similar Business having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (viii) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (a) $27,000,000 and (b) 50.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (viii) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (i) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (viii) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

(ix) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower (exclusive of Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 10.5(a)(iii)(B);

(x) guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1 and Investments resulting from, or constituting, Liens permitted under Section 10.2;

(xi) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.10 (other than Section 10.10(b));

(xii) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material, equipment, or other similar assets, or of services, in the ordinary course of business;

(xiii) additional Investments having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (xiii) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of, or have not been subsequently sold or transferred for, cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA

 

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for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (xiii) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (i) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (xiii) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

(xiv) (a) any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or a Securitization Subsidiary in order to effectuate a Receivables Facility or a Qualified Securitization Financing, respectively, or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary or a Securitization Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a Receivables Facility or a Qualified Securitization Financing, respectively; provided, however, that any such Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or a Securitization Subsidiary is in the form of a contribution of additional Receivables Assets or Securitization Assets, as applicable, or as equity, and (b) distributions or payments of Receivables Fees or Securitization Fees and purchases of Receivables Assets or Securitization Assets pursuant to a Securitization Repurchase Obligation in connection with a Receivables Facility or a Qualified Securitization Financing, respectively;

(xv) loans and advances to, or guarantees of Indebtedness of, officers, directors, managers and employees in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding under this clause (xv) not in excess of the greater of (a) $3,000,000 and (b) 5.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment;

(xvi) (a) loans and advances to officers, directors, managers, and employees for business-related travel expenses, payroll advances, moving expenses, and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof and (b) promissory notes received from equityholders of the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof in connection with the exercise of stock or other options in respect of the Equity Interests of the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(xvii) Investments consisting of extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(xviii) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Uniform Commercial Code Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and Uniform Commercial Code Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(xix) non-cash Investments in connection with Permitted Reorganizations;

(xx) the licensing or contribution of Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business;

(xxi) [reserved];

(xxii) Investments in deposit accounts and securities accounts opened in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(xxiii) deposits required under any Contractual Requirement or by any Governmental Authority or public utility, including with respect to Taxes and other similar charges;

(xxiv) Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business;

(xxv) guarantees by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(xxvii) any additional Investments; provided that (x) no Event of Default exists or would result from such Investments and (y) after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Investments, the Total Net Leverage Ratio is equal to or less than 4.00 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period.

Permitted Liens” shall mean, with respect to any Person:

(i) pledges or deposits or Liens granted by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, health, disability or unemployment insurance laws, other employee benefit legislation, unemployment insurance legislation and similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness), leases or other obligations of a like nature to which such Person is a party, or deposits or Liens granted to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety, stay, customs, performance or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for the payment of rent or deposits made to secure obligations arising from contractual or warranty refunds, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with industry practice;

(ii) (1) Liens imposed by statutory or common law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s, landlord’s, construction contractor’s, repairmen’s, and mechanics’ Liens, (2) customary Liens (other than in respect of borrowed money) in favor of landlords, so long as, in the cases of clauses (1) and (2), such Liens only secure sums not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or sums being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and (3) other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other actions for review; provided, in the case of clauses (1) through (3), adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with IFRS;

(iii) Liens for taxes, assessments, or other governmental charges not yet overdue for a period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with IFRS or are not required to be paid pursuant to Section 8.11, or for property taxes on property the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof has determined to abandon if the sole recourse for such tax, assessment, charge, levy, or claim is to such property;

(iv) (x) Liens (i) in favor of issuers of performance, surety, bid, indemnity, warranty, release, appeal, or similar bonds or (ii) with respect to other regulatory requirements or (y) letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances issued, and completion guarantees provided for, in each case pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

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(v) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, ground leases, easements, or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, servitudes, sewers, electric lines, drains, telegraph and telephone and cable television lines, gas and oil pipelines, and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes, or other restrictions (including, without limitation, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental, to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person, and Liens disclosed as exceptions to coverage in the final title policies and endorsements issued to the Collateral Agent with respect to any Mortgaged Properties;

(vi) Liens securing Indebtedness and obligations (and any guarantees in respect thereof) permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (a), (d), (l)(ii), (r), (w), (x), (y) or (dd) (so long as such Liens securing Indebtedness or obligations (or any guarantees in respect thereof) of any Person that is both a Credit Party under this Agreement and a Credit Party under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement are subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) of Section 10.1 or Indebtedness permitted pursuant to the first paragraph of Section 10.1 (excluding amounts permitted under clause (2) thereof); provided that, (a) in the case of clause (d) of Section 10.1, such Lien may not extend to any property or equipment (or assets affixed or appurtenant thereto) other than the property or equipment being financed or refinanced under such clause (d) of Section 10.1, replacements of such property, equipment or assets, and additions and accessions and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender; (b) in the case of clause (r) of Section 10.1, such Lien may not extend to any assets other than assets owned by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Credit Parties; (c) in the case of clause (y) of Section 10.1 and Liens securing Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations that constitute First Lien Obligations pursuant to this clause (vi), the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations or other Indebtedness (or a representative thereof on behalf of such holders) shall enter into security documents with terms and conditions not materially more restrictive to the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, than the terms and conditions of the Security Documents and (1) in the case of the first such issuance of Permitted Other Indebtedness or other Indebtedness, as applicable, constituting First Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the representative for the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations or such other Indebtedness shall have entered into the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and (2) in the case of subsequent issuances of Permitted Other Indebtedness or other Indebtedness, as applicable, constituting First Lien Obligations, the representative for the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations or other Indebtedness, as applicable, shall have become a party to the Pari Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof; and (d) in the case of clause (y) of Section 10.1 and Liens securing Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations that do not constitute First Lien Obligations pursuant to this clause (vi), the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations or other Indebtedness (or a representative thereof on behalf of such holders) shall enter into security documents with terms and conditions not more restrictive to the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, than the terms and conditions of the Security Documents and shall (x) in the case of the first such issuance of Permitted Other Indebtedness or other Indebtedness, as applicable, that does not constitute First Lien Obligations, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, and the representative of the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations shall have entered into the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (y) in the case of subsequent issuances of Permitted Other Indebtedness or other Indebtedness, as applicable, that do not constitute First Lien Obligations, the representative for the holders of such Permitted Other Indebtedness or other Indebtedness shall have become a party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement in accordance

 

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with the terms thereof; provided, that without any further consent of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Intercreditor Agreement contemplated by this clause (vi);

(vii) Liens existing on the Closing Date that (a) secure Indebtedness or other obligations not in excess of (x) $2,750,000 individually or (y) $5,000,000 in the aggregate (when taken together with all other Liens securing obligations outstanding in reliance on this clause (vii)(a)(y)) or (b) are set forth on Schedule 10.2 (including, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), Liens securing any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings, or extensions of the Indebtedness or other obligations secured by such Liens);

(viii) Liens on property or Equity Interests of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming a Subsidiary; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than, with respect to such Person, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property of such Person, and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender, it being understood that such requirement to pledge such after-acquired property shall not be permitted to apply to any such after-acquired property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition);

(ix) Liens on property at the time the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger, consolidation or amalgamation with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or designation; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than, with respect to such property, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender, it being understood that such requirement to pledge such after-acquired property shall not be permitted to apply to any such after-acquired property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition);

(x) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 10.1;

(xi) Liens securing Hedging Obligations, Cash Management Services and Bank Products permitted hereunder (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Secured Hedge Obligations,

 

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Secured Cash Management Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), in each case, both as defined under this Agreement and as defined under the ABL Credit Agreement;

(xii) (x) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment, or storage of such inventory or other goods and (y) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(xiii) leases, franchises, grants, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, covenants not to sue, releases, consents and other forms of license (including of Intellectual Property) granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and do not secure any Indebtedness;

(xiv) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code, PPSA or any similar financing statement filings (or similar public filings in other applicable jurisdictions) regarding operating leases or consignments entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(xv) Liens in favor of the Borrower or any Guarantor;

(xvi) Liens on equipment of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s client at which such equipment is located;

(xvii) Liens on Receivables Assets and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility and Liens on Securitization Assets and related assets arising in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing, in each case, in compliance with clause (h) of the definition of “Asset Sale”;

(xviii) Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal, or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals, or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in this clause (xviii) and clauses (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), and (xv) of this definition of Permitted Liens; provided that (a) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property, replacements of such property, additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property and the proceeds and the products of the foregoing and customary security deposits in respect thereof and, in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender), and (b) the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness that was originally secured by such Lien under any of clause (vii), (viii), (ix), (x) or (xv) of this definition of Permitted Liens is not increased to an amount greater than the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount (plus the amount of any unused commitments thereunder) of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded, extended, renewed, or replaced, plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums), if any, under such refinanced Indebtedness, plus underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Indebtedness and the incurrence or issuance of such refinancing Indebtedness;

(xix) deposits made or other security provided to secure liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements, including Liens on insurance policies and the

 

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proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto, in the ordinary course of business;

(xx) other Liens securing obligations which do not exceed the greater of (a) $25,000,000 and (b) 46.75% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the incurrence of such Lien;

(xxi) Liens securing judgments not constituting an Event of Default under Section 11.10;

(xxii) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

(xxiii) Liens (a) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-208 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code or any comparable or successor provision on items in the course of collection, (b) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (c) in favor of banking or other financial institutions or other electronic payment service providers arising as a matter of law or customary contract encumbering deposits, including deposits in “pooled deposit” or “sweep” accounts (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking or finance industry;

(xxiv) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 10.5; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;

(xxv) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(xxvi) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (a) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (b) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, or (c) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(xxvii) Liens (a) on any cash earnest money deposits or cash advances made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Agreement, (b) on other cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment or other acquisition permitted hereunder to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment or other acquisition or (c) consisting of an agreement to dispose of any property pursuant to a disposition permitted hereunder (or reasonably expected to be so permitted by the Borrower at the time such Lien was granted);

(xxviii) rights reserved or vested in any Person by the terms of any lease, license, franchise, grant, or permit held by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or by a statutory provision, to terminate any such lease, license, franchise, grant, or permit, or to require annual or periodic payments as a condition to the continuance thereof;

 

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(xxix) restrictive covenants affecting the use to which real property may be put; provided that the covenants are complied with;

(xxx) security given to a public utility or any municipality or Governmental Authority when required by such utility or authority in connection with the operations of that Person in the ordinary course of business;

(xxxi) zoning by-laws and other land use restrictions, including, without limitation, site plan agreements, development agreements, and contract zoning agreements;

(xxxii) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention/retention of title arrangement, consignment, or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(xxxiii) Liens arising under the Security Documents;

(xxxiv) Liens on goods purchased in the ordinary course of business the purchase price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit issued for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

(xxxv) (a) Liens on Equity Interests in joint ventures; provided that any such Lien is in favor of a creditor of such joint venture and such creditor is not an Affiliate of any partner to such joint venture and (b) purchase options, call, and similar rights of, and restrictions for the benefit of, a third party with respect to Equity Interests held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in joint ventures;

(xxxvi) Liens on cash and Cash Equivalents that are earmarked to be used to satisfy or discharge Indebtedness; provided (a) such cash and/or Cash Equivalents are deposited into an account from which payment is to be made, directly or indirectly, to the Person or Persons holding the Indebtedness that is to be satisfied or discharged, (b) such Liens extend solely to the account in which such cash and/or Cash Equivalents are deposited and are solely in favor of the Person or Persons holding the Indebtedness (or any agent or trustee for such Person or Persons) that is to be satisfied or discharged, and (c) the satisfaction or discharge of such Indebtedness is expressly permitted hereunder;

(xxxvii) with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary, other Liens and privileges arising mandatorily by any Requirement of Law;

(xxxviii) purported Liens (other than Liens securing Indebtedness for borrowed money) evidenced by the filing of precautionary Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA (or equivalent statute) financing statements or similar public filings;

(xxxix) Liens on Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(xl) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party, which Liens secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1 (or other obligations not constituting Indebtedness), in each case, so long as such Liens do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money of any Credit Party;

 

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(xli) Liens or rights of set-off against credit balances of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries with credit card issuers or credit card processors or amounts owing by such credit card issuers or credit card processors to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to secure the obligations of any Subsidiary to the credit card issuers or credit card processors as a result of fees and charges; and

(xlii) after the Limited Incurrence Period, additional Liens, so long as (i)(x) with respect to Indebtedness that is secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with any First Lien Obligations and a junior lien basis by the ABL Priority Collateral (without regard to control of remedies), immediately after the incurrence thereof, on a Pro Forma Basis, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 3.75 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period and (y) with respect to Indebtedness that is secured by Liens (I) on the ABL Priority Collateral that are junior in right of security to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (II) on the Collateral that are junior in right of security to the Liens on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations, immediately after the incurrence thereof, on a Pro Forma Basis, the Total Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 5.50 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period and (ii) the holder(s) of such Liens (or a representative thereof) shall have entered into the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and/or another intercreditor agreement or arrangement reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower; provided that any cash proceeds of any new Indebtedness then being incurred shall not be netted from the numerator in the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable for purposes of calculating the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, under this clause (xlii) for purposes of determining whether such Liens can be incurred; provided further that if any term loan Indebtedness secured by a Lien incurred in reliance on this clause (xlii) is secured on a pari passu basis with the Initial Term Loans, the Effective Yield of the Initial Term Loans shall be subject to adjustment to the extent required by, and in the manner set forth in, the provisos to Section 2.14(d)(iv), determined for purposes of this proviso as if such term loan Indebtedness being secured by such Liens pursuant to this clause (xlii) is a New Term Loan.

For purposes of this definition, the term Indebtedness shall be deemed to include interest, premiums (if any), fees, expenses and other obligations on such Indebtedness. For all purposes under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, references to any “Permitted Lien” shall include reference to Liens permitted under Section 10.2(a)(ii).

Permitted Other Indebtedness” shall mean subordinated or senior Indebtedness (which Indebtedness may (i) be unsecured, (ii) consist of notes or loans secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with the First Lien Obligations (without regard to control of remedies) or (iii) be secured by Liens ranking junior to the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations), in each case, issued or incurred by a Credit Party, which:

 

  (a) (1) in the case of any unsecured Permitted Other Indebtedness or Permitted Other Indebtedness secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the First Lien Obligations, shall have a final maturity not sooner than 91 days after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date, as determined at the time of issuance or incurrence of such Permitted Other Indebtedness, and (2) in the case of any Permitted Other Indebtedness secured by a Lien ranking pari passu with the First Lien Obligations, shall have a final maturity not sooner than the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date, as determined at the time of issuance or incurrence of such Permitted Other Indebtedness,

 

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  (b) in the case of any secured Permitted Other Indebtedness, shall be subject to customary intercreditor terms (including those in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other lien subordination and intercreditor arrangement reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as applicable),

 

  (c) shall not provide for any mandatory repayment (except scheduled principal amortization payments), redemption or sinking fund payment obligations prior to the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date, as determined at the time of issuance or incurrence of the Permitted Other Indebtedness (other than, in each case, customary offers or obligations to repurchase, redeem or repay upon a change of control, asset sale, or casualty or condemnation event; AHYDO Payments; customary acceleration rights after an event of default; solely with respect to any Permitted Other Indebtedness constituting Junior Debt secured by a Lien ranking junior to the First Lien Obligations, any payment obligations solely with respect to prepayment amounts declined by any Lender under this Agreement and/or any lender(s) in respect of any other First Lien Obligations being prepaid or that constitute a customary prepayment provision with respect to Refinancing Indebtedness on a pro rata basis in connection with such prepayment in accordance with this Agreement; and solely with respect to any Permitted Other Indebtedness secured by a Lien ranking pari passu to the First Lien Obligations, any payment obligations that will also be applied to the Term Loans hereunder on a pro rata or greater than pro rata basis or that constitute a customary prepayment provision with respect to Refinancing Indebtedness),

 

  (d) shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity no shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the then-outstanding Term Loans,

 

  (e) in the case of any Permitted Other Indebtedness in the form of term loans to be secured by a Lien ranking pari passu with First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement, the Effective Yield of the Initial Term Loans shall be subject to adjustment in the manner set forth in the provisos to Section 2.14(d)(iv), determined for purposes of this clause (e) as if the Permitted Other Indebtedness were New Term Loans,

 

  (f) shall be issued or incurred only when no Event of Default (or, if such Permitted Other Indebtedness is being issued or incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition permitted under this Agreement, or to refinance Indebtedness that requires an irrevocable prepayment or redemption notice, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5) exists or would result from the issuance or incurrence of such Permitted Other Indebtedness,

 

  (g) is not incurred or guaranteed by any Person other than any Credit Party,

 

  (h) if secured, is not secured by any assets other than the Collateral, and

 

  (i)

other than as required by the preceding clauses (a) through (h), shall contain such terms as are reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, the borrower thereof (if not the Borrower) and the lender(s) providing such Permitted Other Indebtedness (it being understood that, to the extent that any financial maintenance covenant is included for the benefit of any Permitted Other Indebtedness, such financial maintenance covenant shall be added for the benefit of any Loans outstanding hereunder at the time of incurrence of such Permitted Other Indebtedness (except for any financial maintenance covenants applicable only to

 

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  periods after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date, as determined at the time of issuance or incurrence of such Permitted Other Indebtedness));

provided, the requirements of the foregoing clauses (a), (c) and (d) shall not apply to any customary bridge facility so long as the Indebtedness into which such customary bridge facility is to be converted complies with such requirements.

Permitted Other Indebtedness Documents” shall mean any document or instrument (including any guarantee, security agreement, or mortgage and which may include any or all of the Credit Documents) issued or executed and delivered with respect to any Permitted Other Indebtedness by any Credit Party.

Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations” shall mean, if any Permitted Other Indebtedness is issued or incurred, all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants, and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Permitted Other Indebtedness Document, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Permitted Other Indebtedness Obligations of the applicable Credit Parties under the Permitted Other Indebtedness Documents (and any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Permitted Other Indebtedness Documents) include the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities, and other amounts payable by any such Credit Party under any Permitted Other Indebtedness Document.

Permitted Other Provision” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(i).

Permitted Reorganization” shall mean re-organizations and other activities related to tax planning and re-organization, so long as, after giving effect thereto, the security interest of the Lenders in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired.

Permitted Sale Leaseback” shall mean any Sale Leaseback consummated by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date; provided that any such Sale Leaseback not between the Borrower and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries is consummated for fair value as determined at the time of consummation in good faith by (i) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) in the case of any Sale Leaseback (or series of related Sale Leasebacks) the aggregate proceeds of which exceed the greater of (a) $17,000,000 and (b) 31.75% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the consummation of such Sale Leaseback, the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary (which such determination may take into account any retained interest or other Investment of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, and any other material economic terms of, such Sale Leaseback).

Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, association, trust, or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.

Plan” shall mean, in respect of the U.S. Credit Parties, other than any Multiemployer Plan, any employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), including any employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2)

 

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of ERISA), and any plan which is both an employee welfare benefit plan and an employee pension benefit plan, and in respect of which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such Plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or Section 4069 of ERISA be reasonably likely to be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Planned Expenditures” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Excess Cash Flow.

Platform” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.17(a).

Pledge Agreement” shall mean each of (i) the U.S. Pledge Agreement, entered into by the U.S. Credit Parties party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 (the “U.S. Pledge Agreement”), (ii) the Canadian Pledge Agreement, entered into by the Canadian Credit Parties party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2 (the “Canadian Pledge Agreement”) and (iii) the U.K. Share Charge, entered into by the Borrower, Canada Goose International Holdings Limited and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-3 (the “U.K. Share Charge”).

Pounds Sterling” shall mean British Pounds Sterling or any successor currency in the United Kingdom.

PPSA” shall mean (i) with respect to any jurisdiction of Canada other than Quebec, the Personal Property Security Act of such jurisdiction and (ii) with respect to Quebec, the Civil Code of Quebec, in each case, in effect from time to time.

Prepayment Event” shall mean any Asset Sale Prepayment Event, Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event or Casualty Event.

Prepayment Trigger” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Asset Sale Prepayment Event.

Previous Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Holdings.

primary obligations” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Contingent Obligations.

primary obligor” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term Contingent Obligations.

Prime Rate” shall mean the “U.S. Prime Lending Rate” quoted in the Wall Street Journal print edition on the date of determination (or, if the Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the prime lending rate as set forth on the Bloomberg page PRIMBB Index (or successor page) for such day (or such other service as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of prime lending interest rates)).

Pro Forma Basis,” “Pro Forma Compliance,” and “Pro Forma Effect” shall mean, with respect to compliance with any test or covenant or calculation of any ratio hereunder, the determination or calculation of such test, covenant or ratio (including in connection with Specified Transactions) in accordance with Section 1.12.

 

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Prohibited Transaction” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975(c) of the Code.

Projections” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(c).

Public Company Costs” shall mean costs relating to compliance with the provisions of Canadian Securities Laws, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Securities Act of 1933 and the Exchange Act, as applicable to companies with equity or debt securities held by the public, the rules of national securities exchange companies with listed equity or debt securities, directors’ or managers’ compensation, fees and expense reimbursement, costs relating to investor relations, shareholder meetings and reports to shareholders or debtholders, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other executive costs, legal and other professional fees, listing fees and other expenses arising out of or incidental to an entity’s status as a reporting company.

Qualified Proceeds” shall mean assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Qualified Securitization Financing” shall mean any Securitization Facility (and any guarantee of such Securitization Facility), as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated, or refunded from time to time, that meets the following conditions: (i) the Borrower shall have determined in good faith that such Securitization Facility (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; (ii) all sales of Securitization Assets and related assets by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Securitization Subsidiary or any other Person are made at fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower); (iii) the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be on market terms (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings; and (iv) the obligations under such Securitization Facility are nonrecourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Securitization Subsidiary).

Qualified Stock” of any Person shall mean Capital Stock of such Person other than Disqualified Stock of such Person.

Qualifying IPO” shall mean the issuance by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act or a prospectus filed pursuant to any Canadian Securities Laws (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) or in a firm commitment underwritten offering (or series of related offerings of securities to the public pursuant to a final prospectus) made pursuant to the Securities Act or any Canadian Securities Laws.

Real Estate” shall mean land, buildings, facilities and improvements owned or leased by any Credit Party.

Receivables Assets” shall mean (a) any accounts receivable owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary subject to a Receivables Facility and the proceeds thereof and (b) all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and contract rights, guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, all records with respect to such accounts receivable and any other assets customarily transferred together with accounts receivable in connection with a non-recourse

 

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accounts receivable factoring arrangement and which are sold, conveyed, assigned or otherwise transferred or pledged in connection with a Receivables Facility.

Receivables Facility” shall mean any of one or more receivables financing facilities (and any guarantee of such financing facility), as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated, or refunded from time to time, the obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants, and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) pursuant to which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary sells, directly or indirectly, grants a security interest in or otherwise transfers its Receivables Assets to either (i) a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds such purchase by purporting to sell its accounts receivable to a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or by borrowing from such a Person or from another Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds itself by borrowing from such a Person.

Receivables Fee” shall mean distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any accounts receivable or participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Receivables Facility.

Receivables Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary formed for the purpose of facilitating or entering into one or more Receivables Facilities that engages only in activities reasonably related or incidental thereto or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a Receivables Facility in which any Subsidiary makes an Investment and to which any Subsidiary transfers accounts receivables and related assets.

Refinanced Debt” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

Refinanced Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.1.

Refinancing” shall mean the repayment in full of all obligations outstanding under the Holdings Subordinate Debt and the Shareholder Subordinate Debt with the proceeds of the Closing Distribution.

Refinancing Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(vi).

Refinancing Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

Refinancing Facility Closing Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(iii).

Refinancing Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(m).

Refinancing Lenders” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(ii).

Refinancing Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(i).

Refinancing Loan Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

Refinancing Permitted Other Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(m).

Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

 

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Refinancing Revolving Credit Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(ii).

Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(i).

Refinancing Series” shall mean all Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loan Commitments, Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans or Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, that are established pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loan Commitments, Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans or Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans, provide for the same amortization schedule.

Refinancing Term Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(ii).

Refinancing Term Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h)(i).

Refinancing Term Loan Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(h).

Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Refunding Capital Stock” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5(b)(2).

Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(b)(iv).

Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.

Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.

Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.

Reinvestment Period” shall mean 18 months following the date of receipt of Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Casualty Event.

Rejection Notice” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(f).

Related Business Assets” shall mean assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries in exchange for assets transferred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.

Related Fund” shall mean, with respect to any Lender that is a Fund, any other Fund that is advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of such entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

 

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Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, and advisors of such Person and any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise; provided that, for purposes of Section 13.5, “Related Parties” shall not include Excluded Affiliates.

Release” shall mean any release, spill, emission, discharge, disposal, escaping, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, or leaching into the environment.

Removal Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.9(b).

Reorganization” shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA.

Repayment Amount” shall mean the Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount, a New Term Loan Repayment Amount with respect to any Series, a Replacement Term Loan Repayment Amount with respect to any Replacement Series, a Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Amount with respect to any Refinancing Series or an Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount with respect to any Extension Series, as applicable.

Replacement Series” shall mean all Replacement Term Loans or Replacement Term Loan Commitments that are established pursuant to the same amendment (or any subsequent amendment to the extent such amendment expressly provides that the Replacement Term Loans or Replacement Term Loan Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Replacement Series) and that provide for the same amortization schedule.

Replacement Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the commitments of the Lenders to make Replacement Term Loans.

Replacement Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Replacement Term Loan Repayment Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Replacement Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.1.

Reportable Event” shall mean any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Pension Plan (other than a Pension Plan maintained by an ERISA Affiliate that is considered an ERISA Affiliate only pursuant to subsection (m) or (o) of Section 414 of the Code), other than those events as to which notice is waived pursuant to DOL Reg. § 4043.

Required Facility Lenders” shall mean, as of any date of determination, with respect to one or more Credit Facilities, Lenders having or holding a majority of the sum of (a) the Total Outstandings under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations, if applicable, under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Facility Lenders.

 

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Required Lenders” shall mean, as of any date of determination, Lenders having or holding a majority of the sum of (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations, if applicable, under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition), (b) aggregate unused Total Term Loan Commitments at such date and (c) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments, provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Requirement of Law” shall mean, as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule, or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject.

Resignation Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.9(a).

Restricted Investment” shall mean an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

Restricted Payments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5(a).

Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Retained Declined Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(f).

Retired Capital Stock” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5(b)(2)

Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean the revolving credit commitments in respect of any Class of Revolving Loans.

Revolving Credit Commitment Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage” shall mean at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Commitments, such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of such Class) at such time by (ii) the amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Credit Commitments, the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders in respect of such Class) at such time; provided that at any time when the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Credit Commitments, the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of such Class) shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Loans, such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of such Class) at such time by (b) the Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders at such time (or, to the extent referring to any single Class of Revolving Loans, the Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders in respect of such Class).

Revolving Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any applicable Lender at any time, the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of the principal amount of Revolving Loans of such Lender then outstanding and (y) such Lender’s pro rata share of the L/C Obligations at such time under the applicable Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

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Revolving Credit Facility” shall mean, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

Revolving Credit Lender” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment at such time.

Revolving Credit Loan Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

Revolving Loan” shall mean, collectively or individually as the context may require, any (i) Incremental Revolving Credit Loan, (ii) Extended Revolving Credit Loan, or (v) Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan, in each case made pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.

Sale Leaseback” shall mean any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person in contemplation of such leasing.

SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.

Section 2.14 Additional Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(iv).

Section 9.1 Financials” shall mean the financial statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b), together with the accompanying officer’s certificate delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(d).

Secured Bank Product Agreement” shall mean any Bank Product Agreement that is entered into by and between the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Bank Product Provider, which is specified in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent as constituting a Secured Bank Product Agreement hereunder.

Secured Bank Product Obligations” shall mean Obligations under any Secured Bank Product Agreement.

Secured Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Cash Management Bank, which is specified in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent as constituting a Secured Cash Management Agreement hereunder.

Secured Cash Management Obligations” shall mean Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements.

Secured Hedge Agreement” shall mean any Hedge Agreement that is entered into by and between Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Hedge Bank, which is specified in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent as constituting a “Secured Hedge Agreement” hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the Borrower may deliver one notice designating all

 

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Hedge Agreements entered into pursuant to a specified Master Agreement as “Secured Hedge Agreements”.

Secured Hedge Obligations” shall mean Obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements.

Secured Parties” shall mean the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender, in each case with respect to the Credit Facilities, each Hedge Bank that is party to any Secured Hedge Agreement, each Cash Management Bank that is party to a Secured Cash Management Agreement, each Bank Product Provider that is a party to a Secured Bank Product Agreement and each sub-agent pursuant to Section 12 appointed by the Administrative Agent with respect to matters relating to the Credit Facilities or the Collateral Agent with respect to matters relating to any Security Document.

Securitization Asset” shall mean (a) any accounts receivable or related assets and the proceeds thereof, in each case, subject to a Securitization Facility and (b) all collateral securing such receivable or asset, all contracts and contract rights, guaranties or other obligations in respect of such receivable or asset, lockbox accounts and records with respect to such account or asset and any other assets customarily transferred (or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted), together with accounts or assets in a securitization financing and which in the case of clause (a) and (b) above are sold, conveyed, assigned or otherwise transferred or pledged in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing.

Securitization Facility” shall mean any transaction or series of securitization financings that may be entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to which the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary may sell, convey or otherwise transfer, or may grant a security interest in, Securitization Assets to either (a) a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Securitization Subsidiary that in turn sells such Securitization Assets to a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, or may grant a security interest in, any Securitization Assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Securitization Fees” shall mean distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any Securitization Asset or participation interest therein issued or sold in connection with, and other fees and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) paid to a Person that is not the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Qualified Securitization Financing.

Securitization Repurchase Obligation” shall mean any obligation of a seller (or any guaranty of such obligation) of (i) Receivables Assets under a Receivables Facility to repurchase Receivables Assets or (ii) Securitization Assets in a Qualified Securitization Financing to repurchase Securitization Assets, in either case, arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including, without limitation, as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, offset or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating to the seller.

Securitization Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower in each case formed for the purpose of, and that solely engages in, one or more Qualified Securitization Financings and other activities reasonably related thereto or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a Qualified Securitization Financing in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary makes an Investment and to which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary transfers Securitization Assets and related assets.

Security Agreement” shall mean each of (i) the U.S. Security Agreement entered into by the applicable U.S. Credit Parties party thereto, and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1 (the “U.S. Security Agreement”), (ii) the Canadian

 

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General Security Agreement entered into by the Canadian Credit Parties party thereto, and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2 (the “Canadian Security Agreement”) and (iii) the U.K. Debenture entered into by Canada Goose International Holdings Limited, Canada Goose Services Limited and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-3 (the “U.K. Debenture”).

Security Documents” shall mean, collectively, the Pledge Agreements, the Security Agreements, the IP Security Agreement, the Mortgages (if executed), the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if executed), the Pari Intercreditor Agreement (if executed) and each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 9.9, 9.10 or 9.12 or pursuant to any other such Security Documents to secure the Obligations.

Series” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

Shareholder” shall mean Brent (BC) Finco S.à r.l., a Luxembourg société à responsabilité limitée, and includes its successors by amalgamation or otherwise.

Shareholder Loan Agreement” shall mean collectively, that certain (i) senior convertible subordinated note, dated as of December 9, 2013, issued by Holdings in favour of the Shareholder and (ii) any unsecured junior convertible subordinated promissory grid notes issued from time to time by Holdings in favor of the Shareholder in connection with the reinvestment by the Shareholder of a portion of the interest paid by Holdings on the Shareholder Subordinate Debt in accordance with the Shareholder Subordination Agreement, in the case of each of the notes described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Shareholder Subordination Agreement, including increases to the principal amount outstanding thereunder as set forth therein.

Shareholder Subordinate Debt” shall mean all indebtedness owing by Holdings to the Shareholder pursuant to the Shareholder Loan Agreement.

Shareholder Subordination Agreement” shall mean the subordination and postponement agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Shareholder, Holdings, and the Administrative Agent, as such agreement may be amended, revised, replaced, supplemented or restated from time to time.

Significant Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, (a) any Restricted Subsidiary whose gross revenues for the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to such date were equal to or greater than 10% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined in accordance with IFRS or (b) each other Restricted Subsidiary that, when such Restricted Subsidiary’s total gross revenues are aggregated with each other Restricted Subsidiary that is the subject of an Event of Default described in Section 11.5 would constitute a “Significant Subsidiary” under clause (a) above.

Similar Business” shall mean any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the Closing Date or any other business activities which are reasonable extensions thereof or otherwise similar, incidental, complementary, synergistic, reasonably related, or ancillary to any of the foregoing (including non-core incidental businesses acquired in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment), in each case as determined by the Borrower in good faith.

Solvent” shall mean, after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions, that (i) the fair value of the assets (on a going concern basis) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a

 

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consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property (on a going concern basis) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured in the ordinary course of business, (iii) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured in the ordinary course of business and (iv) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business contemplated as of the date hereof for which they have unreasonably small capital. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(ii).

“Specified Qualifying IPO” shall mean a Qualifying IPO that results in a Total Net Leverage Ratio of not greater than 2.50 to 1.00 after giving Pro Forma Effect to the prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Cash Proceeds thereof in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(v) of this Agreement.

Specified Representations” shall mean the representations and warranties with respect to the Credit Parties set forth in Sections 8.1(a) (with respect to the organizational existence of the Credit Parties only), 8.2 (with respect to organizational power and authority of the Credit Parties and due authorization, execution and delivery by the Credit Parties, in each case, as they relate to their entry into and performance of, the Credit Documents, and enforceability of the Credit Documents against the Credit Parties), 8.3(c) (with respect to the Credit Parties only and as related to the borrowing under, guaranteeing under, granting of security interests in the Collateral pursuant to, and performance of, the Credit Documents by the Credit Parties), 8.5, 8.7, 8.17, 8.18 and, except with respect to items referred to on Schedule 9.12, and subject to the proviso contained in Section 6.1(b), 8.19 of this Agreement.

Specified Transaction” shall mean, with respect to any period, (i) any Investment that results in a Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) any designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (iii) any Permitted Acquisition, (iv) any disposition that results in a Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Subsidiary, (v) any Investment in, acquisition of or disposition of assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of, or all or substantially all of the assets of, another Person, (vi) any Restricted Payment, (vii) any borrowing of any New Term Loan or establishment of any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, or (viii) any other event that by the terms of this Agreement requires Pro Forma Compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis or giving Pro Forma Effect to any such transaction or event.

Sponsor” shall mean Bain and/or its Affiliates (including, as applicable, related funds, general partners thereof and limited partners thereof, but solely to the extent any such limited partners are directly or indirectly participating as investors pursuant to a side-by-side investing arrangement, but not including, however, any portfolio company of any of the foregoing).

Sponsor Management Agreement” shall mean shall mean the Management Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2013, between Sponsor, Holdings and the Borrower, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in any manner that is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect.

 

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SPV” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).

Standard Securitization Undertakings” shall mean representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary which the Borrower has determined in good faith to be customary in a Securitization Facility, including, without limitation, those relating to the servicing of the assets of a Securitization Subsidiary, it being understood that any Securitization Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking.

Stock Equivalents” shall mean all securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock and all warrants, options, or other rights to purchase or subscribe for any Capital Stock, whether or not presently convertible, exchangeable, or exercisable, excluding from the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock, until any such conversion.

Store” shall mean any retail store (which includes any real property, fixtures, equipment, inventory and other property related thereto) operated, or to be operated, by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

Subject Lien” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.2(a).

Subordinated Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the obligations of the Borrower or such Guarantor, as applicable, under this Agreement or the Guarantee, as applicable.

Subsequent Transaction” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.12(f).

Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a Subsidiary shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.

Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.3(a).

Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1(a)(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Tax Distributions” shall mean payments made by the Borrower or any other Credit Party to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings, the proceeds of which will be used to pay the amount any such Person would be required to pay in respect of Taxes attributable to the income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, the aggregate of all such payments in respect of any tax year to Holdings and any direct or indirect parent of Holdings shall not exceed the Taxes or the income of such Person that is attributable to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided, further, that any such payment in respect of the income of an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that cash distributions were made by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for such purpose.

 

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Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), fees, or other similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority and any interest, fines, penalties, or additions to tax with respect to the foregoing.

Term Loan Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Initial Term Loan Commitment and, if applicable, commitment with respect to any Extension Series, New Term Loan Commitment with respect to any Series, Refinancing Term Loan Commitment with respect to any Refinancing Series and Replacement Term Loan Commitment with respect to any Replacement Series.

Term Loan Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g)(i).

Term Loan Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a).

Term Loan Lender” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that has a Term Loan Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan.

Term Loans” shall mean the Initial Term Loans, any New Term Loans, any Replacement Term Loans, any Refinancing Term Loans, and any Extended Term Loans, collectively.

Term Priority Collateral” shall mean the “Term Priority Collateral” as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

Test Period” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower then last ended and for which Section 9.1 Financials shall have been delivered (or were required to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent (or, before the first delivery of Section 9.1 Financials, the most recent period of four fiscal quarters at the end of which financial statements are available).

Total Credit Exposure” shall mean, at any date, the sum, without duplication, of (i) the Total Revolving Credit Commitments at such date (or, if any applicable Total Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated on such date, the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all applicable Revolving Credit Lenders at such date), (ii) the Total Term Loan Commitment at such date, and (iii) without duplication of clause (ii), the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Term Loans at such date.

Total Initial Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Initial Term Loan Commitments of all Lenders.

Total Net Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date of determination, minus cash and Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the proceeds of any Indebtedness then being incurred and giving rise to the need to calculate the Total Net Leverage Ratio) to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period then last ended.

Total Outstandings” shall mean, at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations at such time.

Total Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Revolving Credit Commitments and, if applicable, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, in each case, of all the Lenders.

 

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Total Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Initial Term Loan Commitments and, if applicable, any New Term Loan Commitments, Replacement Term Loan Commitments, Refinancing Term Loan Commitments, or commitments in respect of Extended Term Loans, in each case, of all the Lenders.

Transaction Expenses” shall mean any fees, costs, or expenses incurred or paid by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Affiliates in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions, if any, and payments to officers, employees and directors as change of control payments, severance payments, special or retention bonuses, payments on account of phantom units and charges for repurchase or rollover of, or modifications to, equity options and/or restricted equity), this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including any currency hedges entered into in connection with the financing of the Transactions.

Transactions” shall mean, collectively, the transactions constituting or contemplated by this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Closing Distribution and any repayment, repurchase, prepayment, or defeasance of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith, the consummation of any other transactions in connection with the foregoing (including the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including the Transaction Expenses)).

Transferee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(e).

Type” shall mean as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.

UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided, however, that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided, further, that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, “UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction from time to time for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.

UK Collateral Documents” means the U.K. Debenture and the U.K. Share Charge.

U.K. Debenture” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Security Agreement.

U.K. Share Charge” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Pledge Agreement.

U.K. Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of England and Wales.

Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean (i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower which at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Borrower, as provided below) and (ii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Borrower may designate any Subsidiary of the Borrower (including any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any

 

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Lien on, any property of, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated or any Unrestricted Subsidiary); provided that,

(a) such designation complies with Section 10.5, and

(b) immediately after giving effect to such designation no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom.

The Borrower may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Any such designation by the Borrower shall be notified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent by promptly delivering to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions. For the avoidance of doubt, for so long as any ABL Credit Documents are in effect, no Subsidiary shall be an Unrestricted Subsidiary hereunder unless such Subsidiary is also an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) under the ABL Credit Documents.

U.S.” and “United States” shall mean the United States of America.

U.S. Dollars” and “U.S.$” shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States.

U.S. Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Pledge Agreement.

U.S. Security Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Security Agreement.

U.S. GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect from time to time.

U.S. Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia.

Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person as of any date, the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of such Person.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining scheduled installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required scheduled payments of principal, including payment at final scheduled maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock; provided that for purposes of determining the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock that is being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended (the “Applicable Indebtedness”), the effects of any prepayments or amortization made on such Applicable Indebtedness prior to the date of the applicable modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension shall be disregarded.

 

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Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than (x) directors’ qualifying shares or other ownership interests and (y) a nominal number of shares or other ownership interests issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable laws) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a Subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than (x) directors’ qualifying shares or other ownership interests and (y) a nominal number of shares or other ownership interests issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable laws) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Withdrawal Liability” shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA.

Withholding Agent” shall mean any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent and any other applicable withholding agent.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” shall mean, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Credit Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Credit Document:

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

(b) The words “herein”, “hereto”, “hereof’, and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Credit Document shall refer to such Credit Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

(c) Section, Exhibit, and Schedule references are to the Credit Document in which such reference appears.

(d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation. The word “or” is not exclusive.

(e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including”.

(g) Section headings herein and in the other Credit Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Credit Document.

 

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(h) The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

(i) All references to “knowledge” or “awareness” of any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof means the actual knowledge of an Authorized Officer of such Credit Party or such Restricted Subsidiary.

(j) All references to “in the ordinary course of business” of the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof means (i) in the ordinary course of business of, or in furtherance of an objective that is in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) customary and usual in the industry or industries of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in Canada, the United States or any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary does business, as applicable, or (iii) generally consistent with the past or current practice of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, or any similarly situated businesses in Canada, the United States or any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary does business, as applicable.

1.3 Accounting Terms.

(a) Except as expressly provided herein, all accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, IFRS, applied in a consistent manner.

(b) Where reference is made to “the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis” or similar language, such consolidation shall not include any Subsidiaries of the Borrower other than Restricted Subsidiaries.

1.4 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number.

1.5 References to Agreements Laws, Etc. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organizational Documents, agreements (including the Credit Documents), and other Contractual Requirements shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements, modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals, or increases, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, amendment, and restatements, extensions, supplements, modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals, or increases are not prohibited by any Credit Document; and (b) references to any Requirement of Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing, or interpreting such Requirement of Law.

1.6 Exchange Rates.

(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Sections 2, 12 and 13) or any of the other Credit Documents to be in Dollars or U.S. Dollars, as applicable, shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars or U.S. Dollars, respectively, such equivalent amount to be determined at the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency page, by reference to such

 

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other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or, in the absence of such agreement, by reference to such publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as the Administrative Agent selects in its reasonable discretion) for the applicable currency at 11:00 a.m. (London time) either, at the Borrower’s election, (i) in the case of any Indebtedness, (x) on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt or (y) on the date of pricing or allocation, whichever the Borrower elects, of such Indebtedness and (ii) in the case of the making of any Investment, any disposition or any other transaction, (x) on the date of consummation of such Investment, disposition or other transaction or (y) the date the agreement governing such Investment, disposition or other transaction was executed.

(b) For purposes of determining the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio and the Total Net Leverage Ratio, the amount of Indebtedness shall reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with IFRS, of Hedge Agreements permitted hereunder for currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination of the Dollar or U.S. Dollar, as applicable, equivalent of such Indebtedness.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 10.1, 10.2, 10.4 and 10.5 and the definitions of “Asset Sale,” “Permitted Investments” and “Permitted Liens” with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Asset Sale, disposition, Investment or Restricted Payment in a currency other than Dollars, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of currency exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Lien is incurred or such disposition, Asset Sale, Investment or Restricted Payment is made (so long as such Indebtedness, Lien, disposition, Asset Sale, Investment or Restricted Payment at the time incurred or made was permitted hereunder).

(d) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify with the Borrower’s consent to appropriately reflect a change in currency of any country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to such change in currency.

1.7 Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission, or any other matter related to the rates in the definition of LIBOR Rate or with respect to any comparable or successor rate thereto.

1.8 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

1.9 Timing of Payment or Performance. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, when the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty, or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on (or before) a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

1.10 Certifications. All certifications to be made hereunder by an officer or representative of a Credit Party shall be made by such a Person in his or her capacity solely as an officer or a representative of such Credit Party, on such Credit Party’s behalf and not in such Person’s individual capacity.

1.11 Compliance with Certain Sections.

 

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(a) For purposes of determining compliance with Section 10, in the event that any Lien, Investment, Indebtedness (whether at the time of incurrence or upon application of all or a portion of the proceeds thereof), disposition, Restricted Payment, Affiliate transaction, Contractual Requirement, or prepayment of Indebtedness meets the criteria of one, or more than one, of the “baskets” or categories of transactions then permitted pursuant to any clause or subsection of Section 10, such transaction (or portion thereof) at any time shall be permitted under one or more of such clauses at the time of such transaction or any later time from time to time, in each case, as determined by the Borrower in its sole discretion at such time and thereafter may be reclassified by the Borrower in any manner not expressly prohibited by this Agreement.

(b) With respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance upon a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or leverage test (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with a financial ratio or leverage test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or leverage test applicable to the Incurrence-Based Amounts. In addition, any Indebtedness (and associated Liens, subject to the applicable priorities required pursuant to the applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts), Investments, prepayments of debt and Restricted Payments incurred in reliance on Fixed Amounts may be reclassified at any time, as the Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under any applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts if the Borrower subsequently meets the applicable ratio or leverage test for such Incurrence-Based Amounts on a Pro Forma Basis (or would have met such ratio or leverage test, in which case, such reclassification shall be deemed to have automatically occurred if not elected by the Borrower).

1.12 Pro Forma and Other Calculations.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, financial ratios and tests, including the Interest Coverage Ratio, the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio and the Total Net Leverage Ratio, and compliance with covenants determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, shall be calculated in the manner prescribed by this Section 1.12; provided, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in clauses (b), (c), (d) or (e) of this Section 1.12, when calculating the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio for purposes of Section 5.2(a)(ii), in each case, the events described in this Section 1.12 that occurred subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period shall not be given pro forma effect.

(b) For purposes of calculating any financial ratio or test or compliance with any covenant determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, Specified Transactions (with any incurrence or repayment of any Indebtedness in connection therewith to be subject to clause (d) of this Section 1.12) that have been made (i) during the applicable Test Period or (ii) other than as described in the proviso to clause (a) above, subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio or test, or any such calculation of Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets, is made shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Specified Transactions (and any increase or decrease in Consolidated EBITDA and the component financial definitions used therein attributable to any Specified Transaction) had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, on the last day of the applicable Test Period). If since the beginning of any applicable Test Period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have made any Specified Transaction that would have required adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.12, then such financial ratio or test (or Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets) shall be calculated to give pro forma effect thereto in accordance with this Section 1.12.

 

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(c) Whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a Specified Transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and may include, for the avoidance of doubt, the amount of “run-rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies resulting from or relating to such Specified Transaction projected by the Borrower in good faith to be realized as a result of actions taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period and such that “run-rate” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action taken, for which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (including any savings expected to result from the elimination of a public target’s compliance costs with public company requirements) net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions), and any such adjustments shall be included in the initial pro forma calculations of such financial ratios or tests relating to such Specified Transaction (and in respect of any subsequent pro forma calculations in which such Specified Transaction or cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies are given pro forma effect) and during any applicable subsequent Test Period for any subsequent calculation of such financial ratios and tests; provided that (A) such amounts are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, (B) such actions are taken or substantial steps with respect to such actions are or are expected to be taken no later than twenty-four (24) months after the date of such Specified Transaction, and (C) no amounts shall be added to the extent duplicative of any amounts that are otherwise added back in computing Consolidated EBITDA (or any other components thereof), whether through a pro forma adjustment or otherwise, with respect to such period.

(d) In the event that (x) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs (including by assumption or guarantees) or repays (including by repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment) any Indebtedness (in each case, other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility or line of credit in the ordinary course of business for working capital purposes) or (y) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issues, repurchases or redeems Disqualified Stock, (i) during the applicable Test Period or (ii) subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, then such financial ratio or test shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock, in each case to the extent required, as if the same had occurred on the last day of the applicable Test Period (except (I) in the case of calculating the “Average Revolver Debt,” any such incurrence or repayment of any revolving loans, including under the ABL Credit Agreement and this Agreement (if any), will be given effect as if the same had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period and (II) in the case of the Interest Coverage Ratio (or similar ratio), in which case such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repurchase, redemption, repayment, retirement, discharge, defeasance or extinguishment of Indebtedness or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock will be given effect as if the same had occurred on the first day of the applicable Test Period).

(e) If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of the event for which the calculation of the Interest Coverage Ratio is made had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with IFRS. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other

 

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rate, shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary may designate.

(f) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, for purposes of:

(i) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or test, including the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and the Total Net Leverage Ratio; or

(ii) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets);

in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be either (i) on the date of the execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such Limited Condition Transaction or (ii) on the date of the consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction (the date chosen pursuant to such LCT Election, the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving Pro Forma Effect to the Limited Condition Transaction, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test or basket, such ratio, test or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an LCT Election and any of the ratios, tests or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would have failed to have been satisfied as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Transaction, at any time other than the LCT Test Date at or prior (as applicable) to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets, tests or ratios will not be deemed to have failed to have been satisfied as a result of such fluctuations. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any event or transaction occurring after the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or date for redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment specified in an irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated, expires or passes, as applicable, without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction (a “Subsequent Transaction”) in connection with which a ratio, test or basket availability calculation must be made on a Pro Forma Basis or giving Pro Forma Effect to such Subsequent Transaction, for purposes of determining whether such ratio, test or basket availability has been complied with under this Agreement, any such ratio, test or basket shall be required to be satisfied on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated until such time as the applicable Limited Condition Transaction has actually closed or the definitive agreement with respect thereto has been terminated.

1.13 Quebec Matters. For purposes of any assets, liabilities or entities located in the Province of Quebec and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of this Agreement may be subject to the laws of the Province of Quebec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Quebec, (a) “personal property” shall include “movable property”, (b) “real property” or “real estate” shall include “immovable property”, (c) “tangible property” shall include “corporeal property”, (d) “intangible property” shall include “incorporeal property”, (e) “security interest”, “mortgage” and “security” shall include a “hypothec”, “right of retention”, “prior claim” and a resolutory clause, (f) all references to filing, perfection, priority, remedies, registering or recording under the Uniform Commercial Code or a PPSA shall include publication under the Civil Code of Quebec, (g)

 

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all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” security or security interest shall include a reference to an “opposable” or “set up” hypothec, security or security interest as against third parties, (h) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall include a “right of compensation”, (i) “goods” shall include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, (j) an “agent” shall include a “mandatary”, (k) “construction lien” shall include a “legal hypothec in favour of persons having taken part in the construction or renovation of an immovable ”, (l) “joint and several” shall include “solidary”, (m) “gross negligence or willful misconduct” shall be deemed to be “intentional or gross fault”, (n) “beneficial ownership” shall include “ownership”, (o) “legal title” shall be deemed to include “holding title on behalf of an owner as mandatary or prête-nom”, (p)“easement” shall include “servitude”, (q) “priority” shall include “prior claim” or “rank”, as applicable, (r) “survey” shall include “certificate of location and plan”, (s) “state” shall include “province”, (t) “fee simple title” shall include “ownership”, (u) “accounts” shall include “claims”, (v) “ground lease” shall be deemed to include “emphyteusis” or a “lease with a right of superficies”, as applicable, (w) “leasehold interest” shall be deemed to include “a valid lease”, (x) “lease” shall be deemed to include a “contract of leasing (crédit-bail)”, and (y) “deposit account” shall include a “financial account” as defined in Article 2713.6 of the Civil Code of Québec.

SECTION 2

Amount and Terms of Credit

2.1 Commitments.

(a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender having an Initial Term Loan Commitment severally agrees to make a loan or loans denominated in U.S. Dollars (each, an “Initial Term Loan”) to the Borrower on the Closing Date, which Initial Term Loans shall not exceed for any such Lender the Initial Term Loan Commitment of such Lender and in the aggregate shall not exceed U.S.$162,582,257. Such Term Loans (i) may at the option of the Borrower be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans; provided that all Term Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Term Loans of the same Type, (ii) may be repaid or prepaid (without premium or penalty) in accordance with the provisions hereof, but once repaid or prepaid, may not be reborrowed, (iii) shall not exceed for any such Lender the Initial Term Loan Commitment of such Lender, and (iv) shall not exceed in the aggregate the Total Initial Term Loan Commitments. On the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, all then unpaid Initial Term Loans shall be repaid in full in U.S. Dollars.

2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings. The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Term Loans shall be in a minimum amount of at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount for such Type of Loans and in a multiple of U.S.$100,000 in excess thereof. More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more than eight Borrowings of LIBOR Loans that are Term Loans and ten Borrowings of LIBOR Loans that are Revolving Loans (as applicable) under this Agreement (or, in the case of either of the foregoing limits, such greater number as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent).

2.3 Notices of Borrowing.

(a) For Borrowings of Initial Term Loans on the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (i) in the case of ABR Loans, an executed Notice of Borrowing prior to 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least one Business Day prior to the Closing Date and (ii) in the case of LIBOR Loans, an executed Notice of Borrowing prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least one Business Day prior to the Closing Date (or, in each case, such shorter

 

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notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion). Each such Notice of Borrowing shall specify (A) the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans to be made, (B) the date of the Borrowing (which shall be the Closing Date), (C) whether such Initial Term Loans shall consist of ABR Loans and/or LIBOR Loans and (D) with respect to any LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. With respect to Initial Term Loans, if no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified in any such notice, then the requested Borrowing shall be (x) so long as such notice was delivered with the advance notice required under Section 2.3(a)(ii), a LIBOR Loan and (y) otherwise, an ABR Loan. If no Interest Period with respect to any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans is specified in any such notice, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. The Administrative Agent shall promptly advise the applicable Lenders of any notice given pursuant to this Section 2.3 (and the contents thereof), and of each Lender’s pro rata share of the requested Borrowing.

(b) Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower to confirm in writing any notice it shall give hereunder by telephone (which such obligation is absolute), the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower.

(c) The notice in respect of the Initial Term Loans on the Closing Date, or in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition permitted under this Agreement, or in connection with any Borrowing under any Joinder Agreement, Refinancing Amendment, Extension Amendment or amendment in respect of Replacement Term Loans, may be rescinded, or revised to change the requested date for the making of the Loans contemplated thereby, by the Borrower by giving written notice to the Administrative Agent prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) (or, such later time as the Administrative Agent may approve in its sole discretion) on the date of the proposed Borrowing.

2.4 Disbursement of Funds.

(a) No later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing, each Lender shall make available its pro rata portion, if any, of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below; provided that on the Closing Date, such funds in respect of Initial Term B-1 Loans and Initial Term B-2 Loans may be made available at such time as may be agreed among the Lenders providing such Initial Term Loans, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent for the purpose of consummating the Transactions.

(b) Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the Borrower under any Borrowing for its applicable Commitments (including, on the Closing Date, each Initial Term Loan Lender’s Initial Term B-1 Loan Commitment and Initial Term B-2 Loan Commitment), and in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office and the Administrative Agent will make available to the Borrower, by depositing to an account or accounts designated by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent the aggregate of the amounts so made available in U.S. Dollars. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available such amount to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall

 

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promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay (or cause to be paid) such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent in U.S. Dollars. The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrower interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) if paid by the Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest or fees, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Loans.

(c) Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).

2.5 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

(a) The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Lenders, on the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, the then-outstanding Initial Term Loans. To the extent applicable, the Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the applicable Lenders, on each Maturity Date of any Class of Loans (other than Initial Term Loans), the then outstanding amount of Loans of such Class.

(b) The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the last Business Day of the second full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date and ending with the last such Business Day prior to the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date (each, an “Initial Term Loan Repayment Date”), for the benefit of the Initial Term Loan Lenders, a principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans outstanding on the Closing Date (each such repayment, an “Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount”) (which Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount shall be reduced by the amount of the relevant scheduled principal payment that has been prepaid or deemed prepaid in accordance with this Agreement, including as set forth in Section 5.1, Section 5.2(c) and Section 13.6(h)).

(c) In the event that any New Term Loans are made, such New Term Loans shall, subject to Section 2.14(d), be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts (each, a “New Term Loan Repayment Amount”) and on the dates (each, a “New Term Loan Repayment Date”) set forth in the applicable Joinder Agreement, including by amending the repayments under Section 2.5(b) to account for the addition of any New Term Loans to the extent, and as required pursuant to, the terms of any applicable Joinder Agreement involving a Term Loan Increase to the Initial Term Loans. In the event that any Extended Term Loans are established, such Extended Term Loans shall, subject to Section 2.14(g), be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts (each such amount with respect to any Extended Term Loan Repayment Date, an “Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount”) and on the dates (each, an “Extended Term Loan Repayment Date”) set forth in the applicable Extension Amendment. In the event that any Refinancing Term Loans are made, such Refinancing Term Loans shall, subject to Section 2.14(h), be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts (each, a “Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Amount”) and on the dates (each, a “Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Date”) set forth in the applicable Refinancing Amendment. In the event that any Replacement Term Loans are made, such Replacement Term Loans shall, subject to the sixth paragraph in Section 13.1, be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts (each, a “Replacement Term Loan Repayment Amount”) and on the dates (each, a “Replacement Term Loan Repayment Date”) set forth in the applicable amendment to this Agreement in respect of such Replacement Term Loans.

 

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(d) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 13.6(b), and a subaccount for each Lender, in which Register and subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, whether such Loan is an Initial Term Loan, New Term Loan, Extended Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan, Replacement Term Loan or Revolving Loan, as applicable, the Type of each Loan made, the name of the Borrower and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder, and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof.

(f) The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to clauses (d) and (e) of this Section 2.5 shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence, absent manifest error, of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts, such Register or subaccounts, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such entries, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

(g) The Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after the Borrower has made an initial borrowing hereunder, the Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrower’s own expense, a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit H-1 or Exhibit H-2, as applicable, evidencing the applicable Loans owing to such Lender. Thereafter, unless otherwise agreed to by the applicable Lender, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 13.6) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein (or, if requested by such payee, to such payee and its registered assigns).

2.6 Conversions and Continuations.

(a) Subject to the penultimate sentence of this clause (a), (x) the Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least U.S.$250,000 of the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of one Type or Revolving Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type and (y) the Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to continue all or a portion of the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period; provided that (i) no partial conversion of LIBOR Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the Administrative Agent has or the applicable Required Facility Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) LIBOR Loans may not be continued as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the applicable Required Facility Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, (iv) Borrowings resulting from conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in

 

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number as provided in Section 2.2 and (v) if less than a full Borrowing of Revolving Loans is converted, such conversion shall be made pro rata among the Lenders based upon their Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Class or Classes in accordance with the respective principal amounts of the Revolving Loans comprising such Borrowing held by such Lenders immediately prior to such conversion. Each such conversion or continuation shall be effected by the Borrower by giving the Administrative Agent at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least (i) three Business Days’ prior written notice, in the case of a continuation of or conversion to LIBOR Loans (other than in the case of a notice delivered on the Closing Date, which shall be deemed to be effective on the Closing Date), or (ii) one Business Day prior written notice in the case of a conversion into ABR Loans (each, a “Notice of Conversion or Continuation” substantially in the form of Exhibit I) specifying the Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Loans to be converted or continued into and, if such Loans are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. If no Interest Period is specified in any such notice with respect to any conversion to or continuation of a LIBOR Loan, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected a LIBOR Loan with an Interest Period of one month’s duration. The Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or continuation affecting any of its Loans.

(b) If any Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any LIBOR Loans and the Administrative Agent has or the applicable Required Facility Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, such LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans. If upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of LIBOR Loans, the Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in clause (a), the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to continue such Borrowing of LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period of one month, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period.

2.7 Pro Rata Borrowings. Each Borrowing of Term Loans or Revolving Loans of any Class under this Agreement shall be made by the applicable Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Commitments with respect to such Class. It is understood that (a) no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans hereunder and that each Lender severally but not jointly shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder and (b) other than as expressly provided herein with respect to a Defaulting Lender, failure by a Lender to perform any of its obligations under any of the Credit Documents shall not release any Person from performance of its obligations under any Credit Document.

2.8 Interest.

(a) The unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus the ABR, in each case, in effect from time to time.

(b) The unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans plus the relevant LIBOR Rate.

(c) If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan or (ii) any interest payable thereon or any other amount payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise but after giving effect to any grace period set forth herein), such

 

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overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (the “Default Rate”) (x) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus 2.00% or (y) in the case of any other overdue amount, including overdue interest, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate described in Section 2.8(a) plus 2.00% from the date of such non-payment to the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment).

(d) Interest on each Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same date on which it is made shall bear interest for one day. Except as provided below, interest shall be payable (i) in respect of each ABR Loan, quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, (ii) in respect of each LIBOR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, and (iii) in respect of each Loan, (A) on any prepayment in respect of LIBOR Loans, (B) at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise), and (C) after such maturity, on demand.

(e) All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 5.5.

(f) The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

2.9 Interest Periods. At the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation in respect of the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent written notice of the Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period shall, at the option of the Borrower be a one, two, three or six month period (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:

(a) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans) and each Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding Interest Period expires;

(b) if any Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;

(c) if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that if any Interest Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day; and

 

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(d) the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan if such Interest Period would extend beyond the Maturity Date of such Loan.

2.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.

(a) In the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the Administrative Agent and (y) in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) below, the Required Facility Lenders with respect to any Credit Facility shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):

(i) on any date for determining the LIBOR Rate for any Interest Period that (x) deposits in the principal amounts of the Loans comprising such LIBOR Borrowing are not generally available in the relevant market or (y) by reason of any changes arising on or after the Closing Date affecting the interbank LIBOR market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBOR Rate; or

(ii) at any time, that such Lenders shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any LIBOR Loans (including any increased costs or reductions attributable to Taxes, other than any increase or reduction attributable to (I) Indemnified Taxes, (II) clauses (ii) through (iii) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, (III) Connection Income Taxes, or (IV) Other Taxes) because of any Change in Law; or

(iii) at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan has become unlawful by compliance by such Lenders in good faith with any law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the Closing Date that materially and adversely affects the interbank LIBOR market;

(such Loans, “Impacted Loans”), then, and in any such event, such Required Facility Lenders (or the Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrower, and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans shall no longer be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice the Administrative Agent agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lenders, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Required Facility Lenders in their reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lenders for such actual increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lenders, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lenders shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), and (z) in the case of subclause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in subclause (x) or (y), as applicable, of Section 2.10(b) promptly and, in any event, within the time period required by law.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in Section 2.10(a)(i)(x), the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower and the affected Lenders, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (1) the Administrative Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (x) of the first sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, (2) the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower or the applicable Required Facility Lenders notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (3) any Lender reasonably determines that any law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower written notice thereof.

(b) At any time that any LIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(i)(y), 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation with respect to the affected LIBOR Loan has been submitted pursuant to Section 2.3 or Section 2.6, as applicable, but the affected LIBOR Loan has not been funded or continued, cancel such requested Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent written notice thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(i)(y) or the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), as applicable, or (y) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan; provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).

(c) If, after the Closing Date, any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity of any Lender or compliance by any Lender or its parent with any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity occurring after the Closing Date, has or would have the effect of reducing the actual rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s or its Affiliate’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent or its Affiliate could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity), then from time to time, promptly following written demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such actual additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such actual reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lender’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any law, rule or regulation as in effect on the Closing Date or to the extent such Lender is not imposing such charges on, or requesting such compensation from, borrowers (similarly situated to the Borrower hereunder) under comparable syndicated credit facilities similar to the Credit Facilities. Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish the Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) promptly following receipt of such notice.

(d) Other than as set forth in clause (a)(ii) of this Section 2.10, it is understood that this Section 2.10 shall not apply to Taxes.

 

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2.11 Compensation. If (a) any payment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is made by the Borrower to or for the account of a Lender prior to the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to Sections 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 5.1, 5.2 or 13.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 11 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans is not made as a result of a revised or withdrawn Notice of Borrowing or a failure to satisfy borrowing conditions, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan as a result of a revised or withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any LIBOR Loan is not continued as a LIBOR Loan, as the case may be, as a result of a revised or withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is not made as a result of a revised or withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Sections 5.1 or 5.2, the Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), promptly pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits or Applicable Margin) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such LIBOR Loan. A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender as specified in this Section 2.11 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts were determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

2.12 Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Sections 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(c) or 5.4 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no material unreimbursed cost or other material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Sections 2.10 or 5.4.

2.13 Notice of Certain Costs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Sections 2.10, 2.11 or 5.4 is given by any Lender more than 120 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Sections 2.10, 2.11 or 5.4, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the 121st day prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower.

2.14 Incremental Facilities; Extensions; Refinancing Facilities.

(a) The Borrower may by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to request the establishment of one or more (x) additional term loans, which may be of the same Class as any then-existing Term Loans (a “Term Loan Increase”) or a separate Class of Term Loans (the commitments for additional term loans of the same Class or a separate Class, collectively, the “New Term Loan Commitments”), and/or (y) revolving credit commitments, which may be of the same Class as any then-existing Revolving Credit Commitments (a “Revolving Credit Commitment Increase”) or a separate Class of Revolving Credit Commitments (the commitments for revolving credit commitments of the same Class or a separate Class, collectively, the “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments” and, together with the New Term Loan Commitments, the “New Loan Commitments”), by an aggregate amount not in excess of the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount at the time of incurrence thereof and not less than

 

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U.S.$5,000,000 individually (or such lesser amount as (x) may be approved by the Administrative Agent or (y) shall constitute the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount at such time). Each such notice shall specify the date (each, an “Increased Amount Date”) on which the Borrower proposes that the New Loan Commitments shall be effective. The Borrower may approach any Lender or any Person (other than a natural Person) to provide all or a portion of the New Loan Commitments; provided that any Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of the New Loan Commitments may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide a New Loan Commitment, and the Borrower shall have no obligation to approach any existing Lender to provide any New Loan Commitment. In each case, such New Loan Commitments shall become effective as of the applicable Increased Amount Date; provided that (i) (x) other than as described in the immediately succeeding clause (y), no Event of Default shall exist on such Increased Amount Date immediately before or immediately after giving effect to such New Loan Commitments or (y) if such New Loan Commitment is being provided in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition constituting a permitted Investment, or in connection with refinancing of any Indebtedness that requires an irrevocable prepayment or redemption notice, then no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 shall exist on such Increased Amount Date, (ii) in connection with any incurrence of Incremental Loans, or establishment of New Loan Commitments, on an Increased Amount Date, there shall be no requirement for the Borrower to bring down the representations and warranties under the Credit Documents unless and until requested by the Persons holding more than 50% of the applicable Incremental Loans or New Loan Commitments (provided that, in the case of Incremental Loans or New Loan Commitments used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition constituting a permitted Investment, only the Specified Representations (conformed as necessary for such acquisition) shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects if requested by the Persons holding more than 50% of the applicable Incremental Loans or New Loan Commitments), (iii) the New Loan Commitments shall be effected pursuant to one or more Joinder Agreements executed and delivered by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and each of which shall be recorded in the Register and shall be subject to the requirements set forth in Section 5.4(e), and (iv) the Borrower shall make any payments required pursuant to Section 2.11 in connection with the New Loan Commitments, as applicable. No Lender shall have any obligation to provide any Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14(a). For all purposes of this Agreement, (a) any New Term Loans made on an Increased Amount Date shall be designated (x) a separate series of Term Loans or (y) in the case of a Term Loan Increase, a part of the series of existing Term Loans subject to such increase and (b) any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments made on an Increased Amount Date shall be designated (x) a separate series of Revolving Credit Commitments or (y) in the case of a Revolving Credit Commitment Increase, a part of the series of existing Revolving Credit Commitments subject to such increase (such new or existing series of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, each, a “Series”).

(b) On any Increased Amount Date on which Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are effected, subject to the satisfaction of the foregoing terms and conditions, (i) each loan made under an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment (each, an “Incremental Revolving Credit Loan”) shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Loan and (ii) each Lender with an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment (each, an “Incremental Revolving Loan Lender”) shall become a Revolving Credit Lender with respect to the applicable Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment and all matters relating thereto; provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender’s providing such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 13.6(b) for an assignment of Revolving Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments with respect thereto, as applicable, to such Incremental Revolving Loan Lender.

(c) On any Increased Amount Date on which any New Term Loan Commitments of any Series are effective, subject to the satisfaction of the foregoing terms and conditions, (i) each Lender with a New Term Loan Commitment (each, a “New Term Loan Lender”) of any Series shall make a term loan

 

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to the Borrower (a “New Term Loan” and, together with the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans, the “Incremental Loans”) in an amount equal to its New Term Loan Commitment of such Series, and (ii) each New Term Loan Lender of any Series shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the New Term Loan Commitment of such Series and the New Term Loans of such Series made pursuant thereto. The Borrower shall use the proceeds, if any, of the Incremental Loans for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement and as agreed by the Borrower and the lender(s) providing such Incremental Loans.

(d) The terms and provisions of any New Term Loan Commitments and the related New Term Loans effected pursuant to a Term Loan Increase shall be identical to the terms and provisions applicable to the Class of Term Loans subject to such increase; provided, that underwriting, arrangement, structuring, ticking, commitment, upfront or similar fees, and other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared with all relevant lenders providing such New Term Loan Commitments and related New Term Loans, that may be agreed to among the Borrower and the lender(s) providing and/or arranging such New Term Loan Commitments may be paid in connection with such New Term Loan Commitments. The terms and provisions of any New Term Loans and New Term Loan Commitments of any Series not effected pursuant to a Term Loan Increase shall be on terms and documentation set forth in the applicable Joinder Agreement as determined by the Borrower; provided that:

(i) the applicable New Term Loan Maturity Date of each Series shall be no earlier than the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date;

(ii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the applicable New Term Loans of each Series shall be no shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans (without giving effect to any previous amortization payments or prepayments of the Initial Term Loans);

(iii) the New Term Loans and New Term Loan Commitments (w) shall rank pari passu or junior in right of payment with any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement, (x) may participate on a pro rata basis, greater than pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis in any voluntary prepayment of any Class of Term Loans hereunder and may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but, except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any mandatory prepayments of any Class of Term Loans hereunder, (y) shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than a Guarantor hereunder and (z) shall be unsecured or rank pari passu or junior in right of security with any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement and, if secured, shall not be secured by assets other than Collateral (and, if applicable, shall be subject to a subordination agreement and/or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement or other lien subordination and intercreditor arrangement reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent);

(iv) the pricing, interest rate margins, discounts, premiums, interest rate floors, fees, and amortization schedule applicable to any New Term Loans shall be determined by the Borrower and the lender(s) thereunder; provided, however, that, with respect to any New Term Loans made under New Term Loan Commitments prior to the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date, if the Effective Yield in respect of any New Term Loans that rank pari passu in right of payment and security with the Initial Term Loans and that are broadly syndicated as of the date of funding thereof exceeds the Effective Yield in respect of any Initial Term Loans by more than 0.50%, the Applicable Margin in respect of such Initial Term Loans shall be adjusted so that the Effective Yield in respect of such Initial Term Loans is equal to the Effective Yield in respect of such New Term Loans minus 0.50%; provided, further, to the extent any change in the Effective Yield of the Initial Term Loans is necessitated by this clause

 

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(iv) on the basis of an effective interest rate floor in respect of the New Term Loans, the increased Effective Yield in the Initial Term Loans shall (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower) have such increase in the Effective Yield effected solely by increases in the interest rate floor(s) applicable to the Initial Term Loans; and

(v) all other terms of any New Term Loans (other than as described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above) may differ from the terms of the Initial Term Loans if reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the lender(s) providing such New Term Loans (it being understood that, to the extent that any financial maintenance covenant is included for the benefit of any New Term Loans, such financial maintenance covenant shall be added for the benefit of the Initial Term Loans at the time of incurrence of such New Term Loans (except for any financial maintenance covenants applicable only to periods after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date, as determined at the time of incurrence of such New Term Loans)).

(e) Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall be on terms, which may include, for the avoidance of doubt, customary terms and provisions with respect to letter of credit and swingline sub-facilities in respect of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, and documentation set forth in the applicable Joinder Agreement as determined by the Borrower; provided that to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with the Initial Term Loans, they shall be on market terms or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(f) Each Joinder Agreement may, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 13.1, the Administrative Agent is expressly permitted to, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect technical and corresponding amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (including, with respect to any Joinder Agreement in respect of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, amendments to provide for customary letter of credit and swingline sub-facilities in respect of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments) as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14, including to provide to the Lenders of any Class of Loans or Commitments hereunder the benefit of any term or provision that is added under any Joinder Agreement for the benefit of the Lenders of any New Loan Commitments (including to the extent necessary or advisable to allow any New Loan Commitments to be a Term Loan Increase or Revolving Credit Commitment Increase). This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 13.1 to the contrary.

(g) (i) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Term Loans of any Class (an “Existing Term Loan Class”) be converted to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Term Loans (any such Term Loans which have been so converted, “Extended Term Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.14(g). In order to establish any Extended Term Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Existing Term Loan Class which such request shall be offered equally to all such Lenders) (a “Term Loan Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Loans to be established, which shall not be materially more restrictive to the Credit Parties (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), when taken as a whole, than the terms of the Term Loans of the Existing Term Loan Class unless (x) the Lenders of the Term Loans of such applicable Existing Term Loan Class receive the benefit of such more restrictive terms or (y) any such provisions apply after the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date (a “Permitted Other Provision”); provided, however, that (1) the scheduled final maturity date shall be extended and all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Term Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization of principal of the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Class (with any such delay resulting in a corresponding adjustment to the scheduled amortization payments reflected in Section 2.5

 

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or in the Joinder Agreement, as the case may be, with respect to the Existing Term Loan Class from which such Extended Term Loans were converted, in each case as more particularly set forth in Section 2.14(g)(iv)), (2)(A) the interest margins and floors with respect to the Extended Term Loans may be higher or lower than the interest margins and floors for the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Class and/or (B) additional fees, premiums or AHYDO Payments may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Term Loans in addition to or in lieu of any increased margins and floors contemplated by the preceding clause (A), in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, (3) the Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis, greater than pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis in any voluntary prepayment of any Class of Term Loans hereunder and may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but, except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any mandatory prepayments of any Class of Term Loans hereunder, (4) Extended Term Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof and (5) to the extent that any Permitted Other Provision (including a financial maintenance covenant) is added for the benefit of any such Indebtedness, no consent shall be required by the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders if such Permitted Other Provision is also added for the benefit of any corresponding Loans remaining outstanding after the issuance or incurrence of such Extended Term Loans or if such Permitted Other Provision applies only after the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Term Loans of any Existing Term Loan Class converted into Extended Term Loans pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Extended Term Loans of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of Term Loans from the Existing Term Loan Class from which they were converted; provided that any Extended Term Loans converted from an Existing Term Loan Class may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Term Loans other than the Existing Term Loan Class from which such Extended Term Loans were converted (in which case scheduled amortization with respect thereto shall be proportionally increased).

(ii) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of any Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class, each existing at the time of such request (each, an “Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” and any related Revolving Loans thereunder, “Existing Revolving Credit Loans”; each Existing Revolving Credit Commitment and related Existing Revolving Credit Loans together being referred to as an “Existing Revolving Credit Class”) be converted to extend the termination date thereof and the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of Revolving Loans related to such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so extended, “Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” and any related Revolving Loans, “Extended Revolving Credit Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.14(g). In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments which such request shall be offered equally to all such Lenders) (a “Revolving Credit Loan Extension Request” and, together with a Term Loan Extension Request, an “Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall not be materially more restrictive to the Credit Parties (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), when taken as a whole, than the terms of the applicable Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (the “Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment”) unless (x) the Lenders providing Existing Revolving Credit Commitments receive the benefit of such more restrictive terms or (y) any such provisions apply after the latest maturity date of any Revolving Credit Commitments then outstanding under this Agreement, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; provided, however, that (w) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments, (x) (A) the interest margins and floors with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be higher or lower than the interest margins and floors for the Specified Existing

 

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Revolving Credit Commitments and/or (B) additional fees and premiums may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments in addition to or in lieu of any increased margins and floors contemplated by the preceding clause (A) and (y) the commitment fee rate with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be higher or lower than the commitment fee rate for the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.14(g) or otherwise, assignments and participations of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Loans related to such Commitments set forth in Section 13.6. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Revolving Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments of any Existing Revolving Credit Class converted into Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to any Revolving Credit Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments converted from an Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Revolving Credit Commitments other than the Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments were converted.

(iii) Any Lender (an “Extending Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitment of the Existing Class or Existing Classes subject to such Extension Request converted into Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall notify the Administrative Agent (an “Extension Election”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to such Extension Request that it has elected to convert into Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable. In the event that the aggregate amount of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, requested pursuant to the Extension Request, Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments of the Existing Class or Existing Classes, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections shall be converted to Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, on a pro rata basis based on the amount of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments included in each such Extension Election. Notwithstanding the conversion of any Existing Revolving Credit Commitment into an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment shall be treated identically to all then-outstanding Revolving Credit Commitments for purposes of the obligations of a Revolving Credit Lender under such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment in respect of any swingline loans and letters of credit under this Agreement, except that the applicable Extension Amendment may provide that the swingline maturity date and/or the letter of credit facility maturity date, as applicable, may be extended and the related obligations to make swingline loans and issue letters of credit may be continued so long as the swingline lender and/or the letter of credit issuer, as applicable, at such time have consented to such extensions in their sole discretion (it being understood that no consent of any other Lender shall be required in connection with any such extension).

(iv) Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an “Extension Amendment”) to this Agreement (which, except to the extent expressly contemplated by the last sentence of this Section 2.14(g)(iv) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 13.1, shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, established thereby) executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Extending Lenders. No Extension Amendment shall provide for any Class of Extended Term

 

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Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments in an aggregate principal amount that is less than U.S.$5,000,000 (it being understood that the actual principal amount thereof provided by the applicable Lenders may be lower than such minimum amount), and the Borrower may condition the effectiveness of any Extension Amendment on an Extension Minimum Condition, which may be waived by the Borrower in its sole discretion. In addition to any terms and changes required or permitted by Section 2.14(g)(i), each Extension Amendment (x) shall amend the scheduled amortization payments pursuant to Section 2.5 or the applicable Joinder Agreement with respect to the Existing Term Loan Class from which the Extended Term Loans were converted to reduce each scheduled Repayment Amount for the Existing Term Loan Class in the same proportion as the amount of Term Loans of the Existing Term Loan Class is to be converted pursuant to such Extension Amendment (it being understood that the amount of any Repayment Amount payable with respect to any individual Term Loan of such Existing Term Loan Class that is not an Extended Term Loan shall not be reduced as a result thereof) and (y) may, but shall not be required to, impose additional requirements (not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement in effect at such time) with respect to the final maturity and Weighted Average Life to Maturity of New Term Loans incurred following the date of such Extension Amendment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.14(g) and without limiting the generality or applicability of Section 13.1 to any Section 2.14 Additional Amendments, any Extension Amendment may provide for additional terms and/or additional amendments other than those referred to or contemplated above (any such additional amendment, a “Section 2.14 Additional Amendment”) to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents; provided that such Section 2.14 Additional Amendments are within the requirements of Section 2.14(g)(i) and Section 2.14(g)(ii) and do not become effective prior to the time that such Section 2.14 Additional Amendments have been consented to (including, without limitation, pursuant to (1) consents applicable to holders of New Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments provided for in any Joinder Agreement and (2) consents applicable to holders of any Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments provided for in any Extension Amendment) by such of the Lenders, Credit Parties and other parties (if any) as may be required in order for such Section 2.14 Additional Amendments to become effective in accordance with Section 13.1.

(v) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (A) on any date on which any Existing Class is converted to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with clause (g)(i) and/or clause (g)(ii) above (an “Extension Date”), (I) in the case of the existing Term Loans of each Extending Lender, the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Term Loans so converted by such Lender on such date, and the Extended Term Loans shall be established as a separate Class of Term Loans; provided that any Extended Term Loans converted from an Existing Term Loan Class may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Term Loans other than the Existing Term Loan Class from which such Extended Term Loans were converted (in which case scheduled amortization with respect thereto shall be proportionally increased), and (II) in the case of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each Extending Lender, the aggregate principal amount of such Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments so converted by such Lender on such date, and such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established as a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments converted from an Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any then outstanding Class of Revolving Credit Commitments other than the Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments were converted and (B) if, on any Extension Date, any Loans of any Extending Lender are outstanding under the applicable Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments, such Loans (and any related participations) shall be deemed to be allocated as Extended Revolving Credit Loans (and related participations) and Existing Revolving Credit

 

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Loans (and related participations) in the same proportion as such Extending Lender’s Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments.

(vi) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.14 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees, or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Amendment) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any pro rata payment or amendment section) or any other Credit Document that may otherwise prohibit or restrict any such extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.14.

(vii) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any extension in accordance with this Section 2.14(g) shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

(h) The Borrower may, at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (a “Refinancing Loan Request”), request (A) (i) the establishment of one or more new Classes of term loans under this Agreement (any such new Class, “New Refinancing Term Loan Commitments”) or (ii) increases to one or more existing Classes of term loans under this Agreement (provided that the loans under such new commitments shall be fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the existing Class of Term Loans proposed to be increased on the Refinancing Facility Closing Date for such increase) (any such increase to an existing Class, collectively with New Refinancing Term Loan Commitments, “Refinancing Term Loan Commitments”), or (B) (i) the establishment of one or more new Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments under this Agreement (any such new Class, “New Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments”) or (ii) increases to one or more existing Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments (any such increase to an existing Class, collectively with the New Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, “Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments” and, collectively with any Refinancing Term Loan Commitments, “Refinancing Commitments”), in each case, established in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or in part, as selected by the Borrower, any one or more then existing Class or Classes of Loans or Commitments (with respect to a particular Refinancing Commitment or Refinancing Loan, such existing Loans or Commitments, “Refinanced Debt”), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy of each such notice to each of the Lenders.

(i) Any Refinancing Term Loans made pursuant to New Refinancing Term Loan Commitments or any New Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments made on a Refinancing Facility Closing Date shall be designated a separate Class of Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement unless designated as a part of an existing Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with this Section 2.14(h). On any Refinancing Facility Closing Date on which any Refinancing Term Loan Commitments of any Class are effected, subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14(h), (x) each Refinancing Term Lender of such Class shall make a term loan to the Borrower (each, a “Refinancing Term Loan”) in an amount equal to its Refinancing Term Loan Commitment of such Class and (y) each Refinancing Term Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Refinancing Term Loan Commitment of such Class and the Refinancing Term Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. On any Refinancing Facility Closing Date on which any Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class are effected, subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14(h), (x) each Refinancing Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall make its Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitment available to the Borrower (when borrowed, a “Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan” and collectively with any Refinancing Term Loan, a “Refinancing Loan”) and (y) each Refinancing Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall

 

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become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and the Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto.

(ii) Each Refinancing Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14(h) shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments and identify the Refinanced Debt with respect thereto. Refinancing Term Loans may be made, and Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided, by any existing Lender (but no existing Lender will have an obligation to make any Refinancing Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing Lender to provide any Refinancing Commitment) or by any Additional Lender (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such Commitment or Loan, a “Refinancing Revolving Credit Lender” or “Refinancing Term Lender,” as applicable, and, collectively, “Refinancing Lenders”); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed) to such Additional Lender’s making such Refinancing Term Loans or providing such Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 13.6(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Additional Lender, (ii) with respect to Refinancing Term Loans, any Affiliated Lender providing a Refinancing Term Loan Commitment shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 13.6(h)(iii) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments.

(iii) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, and the Refinancing Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (each, a “Refinancing Facility Closing Date”) of each of the following conditions, together with any other conditions set forth in the Refinancing Amendment:

(A) each Refinancing Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than U.S.$5,000,000 (provided that such amount may be less than U.S.$5,000,000 if such amount is equal to (x) the entire outstanding principal amount of Refinanced Debt that is in the form of Term Loans or (y) the entire outstanding principal amount of Refinanced Debt (or commitments) that is in the form of Revolving Credit Commitments), and

(B) the Refinancing Term Loans made pursuant to any increase in any existing Class of Term Loans shall be added to (and form part of) each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans under the respective Class so incurred on a pro rata basis (based on the principal amount of each Borrowing) so that each Lender under such Class will participate proportionately in each then outstanding Borrowing of Term Loans under such Class.

(iv) Upon any Refinancing Facility Closing Date on which Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments are effected, (a) each Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed for all purposes a Revolving Credit Commitment and each Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan made thereunder shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Loan and (b) each Refinancing Revolving Credit Lender shall become a Lender with respect to the Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments and all matters relating thereto. Upon any Refinancing Facility Closing Date on which Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments are effected through the establishment of a new Class of Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14(h), if, on such date, there are any Revolving Loans under any Revolving Credit Commitments then

 

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outstanding, such Revolving Loans shall be prepaid from the proceeds of a new Borrowing of the Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans under such new Class of Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments in such amounts as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to such Borrowing and all such related prepayments, all Revolving Loans under all Revolving Credit Commitments will be held by all Revolving Credit Lenders with Revolving Credit Commitments (including Lenders providing such Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments) ratably in accordance with all of their respective Revolving Credit Commitments of all Classes (after giving effect to the establishment of such Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments). Upon any Refinancing Facility Closing Date on which Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments are effected through the increase to any existing Class of Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14(h), if, on the date of such increase, there are any Revolving Loans outstanding under such Class of Revolving Credit Commitments being increased, each of the Revolving Credit Lenders under such Class shall automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each of the Refinancing Revolving Credit Lenders under such Class, and each of such Refinancing Revolving Credit Lenders shall automatically and without further act be deemed to have purchased and assumed, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Revolving Loans of such Class outstanding on such Refinancing Facility Closing Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and assumptions, such Revolving Loans of such Class will be held by existing Revolving Credit Lenders under such Class and Refinancing Revolving Credit Lenders under such Class ratably in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class after giving effect to the addition of such Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments to such existing Revolving Credit Commitments under such Class. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the two preceding sentences.

(v) The terms, provisions and documentation of the Refinancing Term Loans and Refinancing Term Loan Commitments or the Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans and Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, of any Class shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Refinancing Lenders providing such Refinancing Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to (or constituting a part of) any Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, each existing on the Refinancing Facility Closing Date, shall be consistent with clauses (A) or (B) below, as applicable, and otherwise shall either, at the option of the Borrower, (x) reflect market terms and conditions (taken as a whole) at the time of incurrence or issuance (as determined by the Borrower) or (y) if not consistent with the terms of the corresponding Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, not be materially more restrictive to the Borrower (as determined by the Borrower), when taken as a whole, than the terms of the applicable Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, being refinanced or replaced (except (1) covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Maturity Date (as of the applicable Refinancing Facility Closing Date) of such Class being refinanced and (2) pricing, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms (which shall be determined by the Borrower) unless the Lenders under the Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, each existing on the Refinancing Facility Closing Date, receive the benefit of such more restrictive terms. In any event:

(A) the Refinancing Term Loans:

(1) (I) shall rank pari passu or junior in right of payment with any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement and (II) shall be unsecured or rank pari

 

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passu or junior in right of security with any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement and, if secured, shall not be secured by assets other than Collateral (and, if applicable, shall be subject to a subordination agreement and/or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement or other lien subordination and intercreditor arrangement reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent);

(2) as of the Refinancing Facility Closing Date, shall not have a Maturity Date earlier than the Maturity Date of the Refinanced Debt;

(3) shall have an amortization schedule as determined by the Borrower and the applicable new Refinancing Term Lenders, provided that, as of the Refinancing Facility Closing Date, such Refinancing Term Loans shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Refinanced Debt on the date of incurrence of such Refinancing Term Loans;

(4) shall have an Effective Yield determined by the Borrower and the applicable Refinancing Term Lenders;

(5) may provide for the ability to participate on a pro rata basis or less than or greater than a pro rata basis in any voluntary repayments or prepayments of principal of Term Loans hereunder and on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but, except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any mandatory repayments or prepayments of principal of Term Loans hereunder;

(6) shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt (plus the amount of any unused commitments thereunder), plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums), if any, under the Refinanced Debt, plus underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Refinanced Debt and the incurrence or issuance of such Refinancing Term Loans, plus an additional amount if such amount is permitted to be incurred under Section 10.1 hereof (it being understood that such additional amount shall reduce the applicable basket under Section 10.1 by a like amount); and

(7) may not be guaranteed by any Person other than a Guarantor;

(B) the Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments and Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans:

(1) (I) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and (II) shall be pari passu in right of security with the Revolving Loans;

(2) shall not mature earlier than, or provide for mandatory scheduled commitment reductions prior to, the maturity date with respect to the Refinanced Debt;

(3) shall provide that the borrowing, prepayments and repayment (except for (1) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (2) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to

 

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clause (4) below)) of Revolving Loans with respect to Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Refinancing Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments existing on the Refinancing Facility Closing Date;

(4) shall provide that the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, and termination or reduction of, Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Refinancing Facility Closing Date be made on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not greater than pro rata basis, except that (x) Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments may participate on a greater than pro rata basis in any permanent prepayments and termination with other Revolving Credit Commitments, and (y) the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate Commitments in respect of any such Class of Revolving Loans on a greater than pro rata basis as compared to any other Class of Revolving Loans with a later maturity date than such Class or in connection with any refinancing thereof permitted by this Agreement) with all other Revolving Credit Commitments existing on the Refinancing Facility Closing Date;

(5) shall have an Effective Yield determined by the Borrower and the applicable Refinancing Revolving Credit Lenders;

(6) shall not have a greater principal amount of Commitments than the principal amount of the utilized Commitments of the Refinanced Debt (plus the amount of any unused commitments thereunder), plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums), if any, under the Refinanced Debt, plus underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Refinanced Debt and the incurrence or issuance of such Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments or Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans, plus an additional amount if such amount is permitted to be incurred under Section 10.1 hereof (it being understood that such additional amount shall reduce the applicable basket under Section 10.1 by a like amount); and

(7) may not be guaranteed by any Person other than a Guarantor.

(vi) Commitments in respect of Refinancing Term Loans and Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments shall become additional Commitments under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (a “Refinancing Amendment”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Credit Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Refinancing Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Refinancing Amendment may, without the consent of any other Credit Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14(h). The Borrower will use the proceeds, if any, of the Refinancing Term Loans and Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, and shall permanently terminate applicable commitments under, substantially concurrently, the applicable Refinanced Debt.

(vii) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.14(h) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees, or premium in respect of any Refinanced Debt on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Refinancing Amendment) and hereby waive the requirements of

 

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any provision of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any pro rata payment or amendment section) or any other Credit Document that may otherwise prohibit or restrict any such refinancing or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.14.

2.15 Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower, the Borrower may from time to time following the Closing Date consummate one or more exchanges of Term Loans for Permitted Other Indebtedness in the form of notes or mezzanine Indebtedness, in the case of securities, whether issued in a public offering, Rule 144A or other private placement or any bridge facility in lieu of the foregoing or otherwise (such notes or mezzanine Indebtedness, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes,” and each such exchange a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied or waived: (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the final offering document in respect of a Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is delivered to the relevant Lenders, (ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans exchanged shall equal no more than the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes issued in exchange for such Term Loans; provided that the aggregate principal amount of the Permitted Debt Exchange Notes may include accrued interest, fees and premium (if any) under the Term Loans exchanged and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the exchange of such Term Loans and the issuance of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes, plus an additional amount if such amount is permitted to be incurred under Section 10.1 hereof (it being understood that such additional amount shall reduce the applicable basket under Section 10.1 by a like amount), (iii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Term Loans exchanged under each applicable Class by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on the date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), (iv) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans of a given Class (calculated on the face amount thereof) tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof of the applicable Class actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, (v) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing, and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Borrower and the Auction Agent, and (vi) any applicable Minimum Tender Condition shall be satisfied (or waived by the Borrower in its sole discretion).

(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.15, (i) such Permitted Debt Exchanges (and the cancellation of the exchanged Term Loans in connection therewith) shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Section 5.1 or 5.2, and (ii) such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than U.S.$5,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans; provided that subject to the foregoing clause (ii) the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and

 

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specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes be tendered.

(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower and the Auction Agent shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.15 and without conflict with Section 2.15(d); provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than a reasonable period (in the discretion of the Borrower and the Auction Agent) of time following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made.

(d) The Borrower shall be responsible for compliance with, and hereby agrees to comply with, all applicable securities and other laws in connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, it being understood and agreed that (x) none of the Auction Agent, the Administrative Agent nor any Lender assumes any responsibility in connection with the Borrower’s compliance with such laws in connection with any Permitted Debt Exchange and (y) each Lender shall be solely responsible for its compliance with any applicable “insider trading” laws and regulations to which such Lender may be subject under the Exchange Act.

2.16 Defaulting Lenders.

(a) Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definitions of Required Lenders and Required Facility Lenders and Section 13.1.

 

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(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 11 or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 13.8 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; third, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement; fourth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower and the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower or any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and fifth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made at a time when the applicable conditions to the Borrowing of any Revolving Loan were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 2.16(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) Certain Fees. No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any fee payable under Section 4 or any interest at the Default Rate payable under Section 2.8(c) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee or interest that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender).

(b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their pro rata share of the applicable Class of Revolving Credit Commitments, whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

SECTION 3

[Reserved]

 

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SECTION 4

Fees and Commitment Reductions

4.1 Fees. Without duplication, the Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in U.S. Dollars, (i) for its own account, administrative agent fees as have been previously agreed in writing, or as may be agreed in writing, by the Borrower from time to time, and (ii) any other fees required to be paid by the Borrower or any other Credit Party in accordance with the Fee Letter.

4.2 Voluntary Reduction or Termination of Revolving Credit Commitments. Upon at least two Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (or such shorter period of time as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, to permanently terminate or reduce any Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class in whole or in part; provided that (a) any such reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Revolving Credit Commitment of each of the Revolving Credit Lenders of any applicable Class, except that (i) notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the establishment on any date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(g), the Revolving Credit Commitments of any one or more Revolving Credit Lenders providing any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such date shall be reduced in an amount equal to the amount of Revolving Credit Commitments so extended on such date (provided that (x) after giving effect to any such reduction and to the repayment of any Revolving Loans made on such date, the Revolving Credit Exposure of any such Lender does not exceed any Revolving Credit Commitment thereof and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, any such repayment of Revolving Loans contemplated by the preceding clause shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 5.3(a) with respect to the ratable allocation of payments hereunder, with such allocation being determined after giving effect to any conversion pursuant to Section 2.14(g) of Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Loans of any existing Class into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 2.14(g) prior to any reduction being made to the Revolving Credit Commitment of any other Lender) and (ii) the Borrower may at its election permanently reduce any Revolving Credit Commitment of a Defaulting Lender to U.S.$0 without affecting the Revolving Credit Commitments of any other Lender, (b) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in the amount of at least U.S.$500,000, and (c) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of the Revolving Loans made on the date thereof in accordance with this Agreement, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures in respect of any Class shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower may by giving written notice to the Administrative Agent rescind, or extend the date for termination or reduction specified in, any notice delivered under this Section 4.2 prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) (or, such later time as the Administrative Agent may approve in its sole discretion) on the date of such termination or reduction if such termination or reduction would have occurred in connection with a refinancing of all or any portion of any Credit Facility or Credit Facilities or other conditional event, which refinancing or other conditional event shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

4.3 Mandatory Termination of Commitments. The Initial Term Loan Commitments shall terminate on the Closing Date, contemporaneously with the Borrowing of the Initial Term Loans.

SECTION 5

Payments

 

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5.1 Voluntary Prepayments.

(a) The Borrower shall have the right to prepay Loans, including Term Loans and Revolving Loans, as applicable, in each case, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part from time to time on the following terms and conditions: (a) the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office written notice of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and (in the case of LIBOR Loans) the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made, which notice shall be given by the Borrower no later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) (i) in the case of LIBOR Loans, three Business Days prior to or (ii) in the case of ABR Loans, one (1) Business Day prior to the date of such prepayment (or, in any case under the foregoing clause (a)(i) or clause (a)(ii), such shorter period of time as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders, as the case may be; (b) each partial prepayment of (i) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of U.S.$250,000 and in multiples of U.S.$100,000 in excess thereof, and (ii) any ABR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of U.S.$250,000 and in multiples of U.S.$100,000 in excess thereof; provided that no partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding LIBOR Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the applicable Minimum Borrowing Amount for such LIBOR Loans; and (c) in the case of any prepayment of LIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 on any day prior to the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto, the applicable Borrower shall, promptly after receipt of a written request by any applicable Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required pursuant to Section 2.11. Each prepayment in respect of any Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be (1) applied to the Class or Classes of Loans as the Borrower may specify and (2) with respect to prepayments of Term Loans, applied to reduce Initial Term Loan Repayment Amounts, any New Term Loan Repayment Amounts, any Replacement Term Loan Repayment Amount, any Refinancing Term Loan Repayment Amount and any Extended Term Loan Repayment Amounts, as the case may be, in each case, in such order (including order of application to scheduled amortization payments) as the Borrower may specify. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, all prepayments pursuant to this Section 5.1(a) shall be applied to the outstanding Initial Term B-2 Loans until such Initial Term B-2 Loans, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, have been paid in full. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, in the event that the Borrower does not specify the order in which to apply prepayments of Term Loans to reduce scheduled installments of principal or as between Classes of Term Loans, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected that such prepayment be applied to reduce the scheduled installments of principal in direct order of maturity on a pro rata basis with the applicable Class or Classes, if a Class or Classes were specified, or among all Classes of Term Loans then outstanding, if no Class was specified. At the Borrower’s election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.1, such prepayment shall not be applied to any Term Loan or Revolving Loan of a Defaulting Lender.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower may by giving written notice to the Administrative Agent rescind, or extend the date for prepayment specified in, any notice of prepayment under Section 5.1(a) prior to 10 a.m. (New York City time) (or, such later time as the Administrative Agent may approve in its sole discretion) on the date of such prepayment if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or any portion of any Credit Facility or Credit Facilities or other conditional event, which refinancing or other conditional event shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

 

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5.2 Mandatory Prepayments.

(a) Term Loan Prepayments.

(i) On each occasion that a Prepayment Event occurs, the Borrower shall, within three (3) Business Days after receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds of a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event and within ten (10) Business Days after the receipt of Net Cash Proceeds of any other Prepayment Event (or, in the case of Deferred Net Cash Proceeds, within ten (10) Business Days after the Deferred Net Cash Proceeds Payment Date), prepay (or cause to prepay), in accordance with Section 5.2(c), Term Loans with an equivalent principal amount equal to 100.0% of the Net Cash Proceeds from such Prepayment Event; provided that, with respect to the Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Casualty Event, the Borrower may use a portion of such Net Cash Proceeds to prepay or repurchase Permitted Other Indebtedness (and with such prepaid or repurchased Permitted Other Indebtedness permanently extinguished) with a Lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement to the extent any applicable Permitted Other Indebtedness Document requires the issuer of such Permitted Other Indebtedness to prepay or make an offer to purchase or prepay such Permitted Other Indebtedness with the proceeds of such Prepayment Event, in each case in an amount not to exceed the product of (x) the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the outstanding principal amount of the Permitted Other Indebtedness with a Lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement and with respect to which such a requirement to prepay or make an offer to purchase or prepay exists and the denominator of which is the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Permitted Other Indebtedness and the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans.

(ii) Not later than fifteen Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) for any fiscal year (commencing with and including the fiscal year ending March 31, 2018), the Borrower shall prepay (or cause to be prepaid), in accordance with Section 5.2(c), Term Loans with a principal amount (the “ECF Payment Amount”) equal to (x) 50% of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year; provided that (A) the percentage in this Section 5.2(a)(ii) shall be reduced to 25% if the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio (prior to giving effect thereto but giving effect to any prepayment described in clause (y) below and as certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower) for the most recent Test Period ended on the last day of the applicable fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 but greater than 2.50 to 1.00 and (B) no payment of any Term Loans shall be required under this Section 5.2(a)(ii) if the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio (prior to giving effect thereto but giving effect to any prepayment described in clause (y) below and as certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower) for the most recent Test Period ended on the last day of the applicable fiscal year is less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00, minus (y) (i) the principal amount of Initial Term Loans and any other Term Loans that are secured on a pari passu basis with the Initial Term Loans voluntarily prepaid pursuant to Section 5.1 or Section 13.6 (in each case, including purchases of the Term Loans by Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at or below par, in which case the amount of voluntary prepayments of Term Loans shall be deemed not to exceed the actual purchase price of such Term Loans below par) during such fiscal year (without duplication of any prepayments in such fiscal year that reduced the amount of Excess Cash Flow required to be repaid pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii) for any prior fiscal year) or after such fiscal year and prior to the date of the required Excess Cash Flow payment, (ii) to the extent accompanied by permanent reductions of the applicable revolving credit commitments, payments of Revolving Loans, revolving loans under the ABL Credit Agreement or loans under other revolving credit facilities during such fiscal year (without duplication of any prepayments in such fiscal year that reduced the amount of Excess Cash Flow required to be repaid pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii) for any prior fiscal year) or after such fiscal year and prior to the date of the required Excess Cash Flow payment and (iii) at the option of Borrower, cash amounts used to make prepayments pursuant to “excess cash flow sweep”

 

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provisions applicable to any term loans incurred as Permitted Other Indebtedness (to the extent any amounts payable thereunder are paid on a pro rata basis with prepayments of the Term Loans as required by this Section 5.2(a)(ii)), in each case, other than to the extent any such prepayment is funded with the proceeds of Funded Debt (other than revolving Indebtedness); provided, that a prepayment of the principal amount of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii) in respect of any fiscal year shall only be required in the amount by which the ECF Payment Amount for such fiscal year exceeds U.S.$5,000,000.

(iii) On each occasion that Permitted Other Indebtedness is issued or incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(w), or any Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans are incurred, to refinance any Class (or Classes) of Term Loans resulting in Net Cash Proceeds (as opposed to such Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans arising out of an exchange of existing Term Loans for such Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans), the Borrower shall within three Business Days of receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans prepay, in accordance with Section 5.2(c), such Class (or Classes) of Term Loans in a principal amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds from such issuance or incurrence of Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans, as applicable.

(iv) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 5.2, (A) to the extent that any or all of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Prepayment Event by a Foreign Subsidiary giving rise to a prepayment pursuant to clause (i) above (a “Foreign Prepayment Event”) or Excess Cash Flow giving rise to a prepayment pursuant to clause (ii) above are prohibited or delayed by any Requirement of Law or any material agreement binding on such Foreign Subsidiary (so long as any prohibition is not created in contemplation of such prepayment) from being repatriated to any Credit Party, an amount equal to the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Term Loans at the times provided in clauses (i) and (ii) above, as the case may be, but only so long as the applicable Requirement of Law or material agreement will not permit repatriation to any Credit Party (the Credit Parties hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable Requirement of Law or material agreement to permit such repatriation to a Credit Party), and once a repatriation of any of such affected Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable Requirement of Law or material agreement, an amount equal to such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than ten (10) Business Days after such repatriation is permitted) applied (net of any taxes, costs or expenses that would be payable or reserved against if such amounts were actually repatriated whether or not they are repatriated) pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, as applicable, and (B) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that any of or all the repatriation of Net Cash Proceeds of any Foreign Prepayment Event or Excess Cash Flow could have a material adverse tax consequence with respect to such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, an amount equal to the Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary until such time as it may repatriate such amount without incurring such material adverse tax consequences (at which time such amount shall be promptly applied to repay the Term Loans in accordance with this Section 5.2). For the avoidance of doubt, so long as an amount equal to the amount of Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, as applicable, required to be applied in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) or 5.2(a)(ii), respectively, is applied by the Borrower, nothing in this Agreement (including this Section 5) shall be construed to require any Foreign Subsidiary to repatriate cash.

(v) At any time prior to consummation of a Specified Qualifying IPO, upon the consummation of a Qualifying IPO after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall, within ten Business Days of receipt by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Qualifying IPO, prepay (or cause to prepay), in accordance with Section 5.2(c), Term Loans in an

 

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aggregate principal amount equal to the lesser of (i) 100.0% of the Net Cash Proceeds from such Qualifying IPO and (ii) an amount of such Net Cash Proceeds that, after giving Pro Forma Effect to such prepayment of Term Loans with such amount, the Total Net Leverage Ratio would be equal to 2.50 to 1.00.

(b) Repayment of Revolving Loans. If on any date the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures in respect of any Class of Revolving Loans for any reason exceeds 100% of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class then in effect, the Borrower shall promptly repay on such date Revolving Loans of such Class in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.

(c) Application to Repayment Amounts. Subject to Section 5.2(f), except as may otherwise be set forth in any Joinder Agreement, any Refinancing Amendment, any Extension Amendment or any amendment in respect of Replacement Term Loans, each prepayment of Term Loans required by Section 5.2(a)(i), (ii) or (v) (A) shall be allocated (x) prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, first, pro rata to the outstanding Initial Term B-2 Loans until such Initial Term B-2 Loans, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, have been paid in full, and, second, pro rata among the Initial Term B-1 Loans and any New Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans then outstanding based on the applicable remaining Repayment Amounts due thereunder, and (y) thereafter, pro rata among the Initial Term Loans and any New Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans then outstanding based on the applicable remaining Repayment Amounts due thereunder and (B) shall be applied within each Class of Term Loans in respect of such Term Loans in direct forward order of scheduled maturity thereof or as otherwise directed by the Borrower; provided any Class of New Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Term Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of New Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans. Any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Cash Proceeds of, or in exchange for, Permitted Other Indebtedness, Refinancing Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(iii) shall be applied solely to each applicable Class or Classes of Term Loans being refinanced as selected by the Borrower.

(d) Application to Term Loans. With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans required by Section 5.2(a), the Borrower may, if applicable, designate the Types of Term Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made; provided that, if any Lender has provided a Rejection Notice in compliance with Section 5.2(f), such prepayment shall be applied with respect to the Term Loans to be prepaid on a pro rata basis across all outstanding Types of such Term Loans in proportion to the percentage of such outstanding Term Loans to be prepaid represented by each such Class. In the absence of a Rejection Notice or a designation by the Borrower as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11.

(e) Application to Revolving Loans. With respect to each prepayment of Revolving Loans required by Section 5.2(b), the Borrower may designate (i) the Types of Revolving Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made and (ii) the Revolving Loans to be prepaid, provided that (x) each prepayment of any Revolving Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Revolving Loans; and (y) notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding clause (x), no prepayment of Revolving Loans shall be applied to the Revolving Loans of any Defaulting Lender unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower. In the absence of a designation by the Borrower as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11. The mandatory prepayments set forth in this Section 5.2 shall not reduce

 

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the aggregate amount of Commitments and amounts prepaid may be reborrowed in accordance with the terms hereof.

(f) Rejection Right. The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to Section 5.2(a) at least three Business Days prior to the date such prepayment is required to be made (or such shorter period of time as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower may rescind, or extend the date for prepayment specified in, any notice of prepayment under this Section 5.2(f) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or any portion of any Credit Facility or Credit Facilities or other conditional event, which refinancing or other conditional event shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each such notice shall specify the anticipated date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender holding Term Loans to be prepaid in accordance with such prepayment notice of the contents of such prepayment notice and of such Lender’s pro rata share of the prepayment. Each Term Loan Lender (other than, prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, the Initial Term B-2 Lenders) may reject all (but not less than all) of its pro rata share of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to Section 5.2(a) other than any such mandatory prepayment with respect to a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event under Section 5.2(a)(i) or any mandatory prepayment under Section 5.2(a)(iii) or Section 5.2(a)(v) (such declined amounts, the “Declined Proceeds”) by providing written notice (each, a “Rejection Notice”) to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) one Business Day after the date of such Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent regarding such prepayment. If a Lender fails to deliver a Rejection Notice to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above, or such Rejection Notice fails to specify the principal amount of the Term Loans to be rejected, any such failure will be deemed an acceptance of the total amount of such mandatory prepayment of Term Loans. Any Declined Proceeds shall be retained by the Borrower (“Retained Declined Proceeds”).

5.3 Method and Place of Payment.

(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments under this Agreement shall be made by the Borrower, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders entitled thereto not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time), in each case, on the date when due and shall be made in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office or at such other office as the Administrative Agent shall specify for such purpose by written notice to the Borrower, it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrower’s account at the Administrative Agent’s Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account. All repayments or prepayments of any Loans (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) hereunder shall be made in U.S. Dollars. The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) or, otherwise, on the next Business Day in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or Fees ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto.

(b) Any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) may be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion for purposes of calculating interest thereon. Except as otherwise provided herein, whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments

 

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of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.

5.4 Net Payments.

(a) Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.

(i) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall to the extent permitted by applicable laws be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Taxes.

(ii) If any applicable Credit Party, the Administrative Agent or any other Withholding Agent shall be required by applicable law to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A) such Withholding Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are reasonably determined by such Withholding Agent to be required by applicable law, (B) such Withholding Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Credit Party shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or deductions have been made (including withholding or deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 5.4) each Lender (or, in the case of a payment to the Administrative Agent for its own account, the Administrative Agent) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deductions been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, timely reimburse the Administrative Agent or any Lender for the payment of any Other Taxes.

(c) Tax Indemnifications. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above, the Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 15 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 5.4) paid or payable by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of any such payment or liability (along with a written statement setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts) delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. If the Borrower reasonably believes that any such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent and/or each affected Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower in pursuing a refund of such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination exercised in good faith of the Administrative Agent or affected Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or be otherwise disadvantageous to it.

(d) Evidence of Payments. After any payment of Taxes by any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 5.4, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.

 

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(e) Status of Lenders and Tax Documentation.

(i) Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent, at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other reasonably requested information as will permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine (A) whether or not any payments made hereunder or under any other Credit Document are subject to Taxes, (B) if applicable, the required rate of withholding or deduction, and (C) such Lender’s entitlement to any available exemption from, or reduction of, applicable Taxes in respect of any payments to be made to such Lender by any Credit Party pursuant to any Credit Document or otherwise to establish such Lender’s status for withholding tax purposes in the applicable jurisdiction. Any documentation and information required to be delivered by a Lender pursuant to this Section 5.4(e) shall be delivered by such Lender (i) on or prior to the Closing Date (or on or prior to the date it becomes a party to this Agreement), (ii) on or before any date on which such documentation expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, (iii) after the occurrence of any change in the Lender’s circumstances requiring a change in the most recent documentation previously delivered by it to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (iv) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, and each such Lender shall promptly notify in writing the Borrower and the Administrative Agent if such Lender is no longer legally eligible to provide any documentation previously provided.

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.4, no Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to deliver any documentation that it is not legally eligible to deliver.

(f) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If the Administrative Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Credit Party or with respect to which any Credit Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 5.4, the Administrative Agent or such Lender (as applicable) shall promptly pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Credit Parties under this Section 5.4 with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agree to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. In such event, the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, shall, at the Borrower’s request, provide the Borrower with a copy of any notice of assessment or other evidence of the requirement to repay such refund received from the relevant taxing authority (provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender may delete any information therein that it deems confidential). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.4(f), in no event will the Administrative Agent or any Lender be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this Section 5.4(f) the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent or any Lender in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent or any Lender would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to any Credit Party or any other Person.

 

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(g) For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 5.4, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

(h) Each party’s obligations under this Section 5.4 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under the Credit Documents.

5.5 Computations of Interest and Fees.

(a) Except as provided in the next succeeding sentence, interest on LIBOR Loans shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest on ABR Loans shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, in the case of a leap year) day year for the actual days elapsed.

(b) Fees shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed.

(c) For the purposes of this Agreement, whenever interest is to be calculated on the basis of a period of time other than a calendar year, the annual rate of interest to which each rate of interest determined pursuant to such calculation is equivalent for the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) is such rate as so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the same is to be ascertained and divided by the number of days used in the basis of such determination.

5.6 Limit on Rate of Interest.

(a) No Payment Shall Exceed Lawful Rate. Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be obliged to pay any interest or other amounts under or in connection with this Agreement or otherwise in respect of the Obligations in excess of the amount or rate permitted under or consistent with any applicable law, rule or regulation.

(b) Payment at Highest Lawful Rate. If the Borrower is not obliged to make a payment that it would otherwise be required to make, as a result of Section 5.6(a), the Borrower shall make such payment to the maximum extent permitted by or consistent with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.

(c) Adjustment if Any Payment Exceeds Lawful Rate. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents would obligate the Borrower to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in an amount or calculated at a rate that would be prohibited by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by law (the “Maximum Rate”), such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, first, by reducing the amount or rate of interest required to be paid by the Borrower to the affected Lender under Section 2.8, and, to the extent necessary, thereafter, by reducing any fees, commissions, premiums or other amounts which would be treated as or constitute interest under applicable law; provided that to the extent lawful, the interest or other amounts that would have been payable but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if any Lender shall have received from the Borrower an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then the Borrower shall be entitled, by notice in writing to the

 

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Administrative Agent to obtain reimbursement from that Lender in an amount equal to such excess, and pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by that Lender to the Borrower.

SECTION 6

Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing

6.1 Conditions Precedent. The initial Borrowing under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction or waiver (by the Joint Lead Arrangers, in their sole discretion) of the following conditions precedent:

(a) Credit Documents. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received:

(i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by each of the parties hereto;

(ii) the Guarantee, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto;

(iii) the Pledge Agreements, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto;

(iv) the Security Agreements, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto; and

(v) the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto.

(b) Collateral. Except for any items referred to on Schedule 9.12:

(i) The Collateral Agent shall have received the certificates representing securities of the Borrower and of each Credit Party’s Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent required to be delivered and pledged under the Security Documents (to the extent certificated, accompanied by undated stock (or equivalent) powers endorsed in blank); and

(ii) All Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements in the jurisdiction of organization of each Credit Party or applicable filing office in Canada to be filed, registered or recorded to perfect the Liens intended to be created by any Security Document to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, such Security Document shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing, registration or recording;

provided that each of the requirements set forth in this clause (b) (except to the extent that a Lien on such Collateral may be perfected solely (x) by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA or (y) by the delivery of certificates, if any, representing the Equity Interests of the Borrower and each Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party that constitutes a Material Subsidiary to the extent possession of such certificates perfects a security interest therein) shall not constitute conditions precedent to the initial Borrowing on the Closing Date after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to provide such items on or prior to the Closing Date or without undue burden or expense if the Borrower agrees to deliver, or cause to be delivered, such documents and instruments, or take or cause to be taken such other actions as may be required to perfect such security interests within 90 days after the Closing Date (subject to extensions approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).

 

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(c) Financial Information. The Joint Lead Arrangers shall have received copies of the Historical Financial Statements.

(d) Refinancing. The Refinancing shall have occurred, or will occur substantially simultaneously with the initial funding hereunder on the Closing Date.

(e) Patriot Act, Know Your Customer Regulation. The Administrative Agent shall have received (at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date) all documentation and other information about each Credit Party as has been reasonably requested in writing at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date by the Administrative Agent or the Joint Lead Arrangers that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act.

(f) Representations and Warranties. On the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower certifying that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 8 are true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties that are already qualified by materiality, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects after giving effect to such materiality qualification) as of the Closing Date.

(g) Solvency Certificate. On the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from the Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower (or other officer of the Borrower with similar responsibilities) to the effect that after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions, the Borrower, together with the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, is Solvent.

(h) Closing Date Certificate. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (x) an executed legal opinion, in customary form, from (i) Ropes & Gray LLP and (ii) Stikeman Elliott LLP, each as counsel to the Credit Parties, and (y) a certificate of each Credit Party, dated the Closing Date, with appropriate insertions and attaching (i) a copy of the resolutions of the applicable governing body of each Credit Party (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing (a) the execution, delivery, and performance of the Credit Documents (and any agreements relating thereto) to which it is a party and (b) in the case of the Borrower, the extensions of credit contemplated hereunder to be made on the Closing Date, (ii) the applicable Organizational Documents of each of each Credit Party and, to the extent applicable in the jurisdiction of organization of such Credit Party, a certificate as to its good standing as of a recent date from an applicable Governmental Authority in such jurisdiction of organization and (iii) signature and incumbency certificates (or other comparable documents evidencing the same) of the Authorized Officers of each Credit Party executing the Credit Documents to which it is a party. The Borrower hereby instructs and agrees to instruct the other Credit Parties to have such counsel deliver such legal opinions.

(i) Fees and Expenses. All fees required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses previously agreed in writing to be paid on the Closing Date, in each case to the extent invoiced at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, shall have been paid, or shall be paid substantially concurrently with, the initial Borrowings hereunder (which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Initial Term Loans).

(j) Notice of Borrowing. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received a Notice of Borrowing with respect to the Initial Term Loans to be made on the Closing Date meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.

 

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For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 6.1 on the Closing Date, each Lender that has funded a Loan under this Agreement on such date shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required hereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender.

SECTION 7

[Reserved]

SECTION 8

Representations and Warranties

In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement, to make the Loans as provided for herein, the Borrower makes the following representations and warranties to the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans (it being understood that the following representations and warranties shall be deemed made with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary only to the extent relevant under applicable law):

8.1 Corporate Status. Each Credit Party (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other entity in good standing (if applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing (if applicable) in all jurisdictions where it is required, to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified, authorized and in good standing would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

8.2 Corporate Power and Authority. Each Credit Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party. Each Credit Party has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of such Credit Party enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection of such obligations is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA).

8.3 No Violation. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by any Credit Party of the Credit Documents to which it is a party nor compliance with the terms and provisions thereof nor the consummation of the Transactions contemplated hereby will (a) contravene any applicable provision of any law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental instrumentality, other than any such contravention that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation, by-laws, articles or other Organizational Documents of such Credit Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or (c) result in a breach or contravention of the documentation governing any Indebtedness of a Credit Party, in each case under this clause (c), in a manner that would be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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8.4 Litigation. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

8.5 Margin Regulations. Neither the making of any Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.

8.6 Governmental Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance of each Credit Document by any Credit Party does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or other action by, any Governmental Authority, except for (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings, consents, approvals, registrations and recordings in respect of the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents (and to release existing Liens), and (iii) such licenses, approvals, authorizations, registrations, filings, consents or other actions the failure of which to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

8.7 Investment Company Act. No Credit Party is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

8.8 True and Complete Disclosure.

(a) None of the written factual information and written data (taken as a whole) concerning the Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective businesses heretofore or contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any of their respective authorized representatives, to the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger, any Joint Bookrunner, and/or any Lender on or before the Closing Date (including all such written information and data contained in the Credit Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein contained any untrue statement of any material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make such information and data (taken as a whole) not materially misleading at such time in light of the circumstances under which such information or data was furnished (after giving effect to all supplements and updates from time to time), it being understood and agreed that for purposes of this Section 8.8(a), such factual information and data shall not include pro forma financial information, projections, estimates (including financial estimates, forecasts, and other forward-looking information) or other forward looking information or information of a general economic or general industry nature.

(b) The projections (including financial estimates and forecasts) contained in the information and data referred to in clause (a) above were based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts or a guarantee of performance, are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results and such differences may be material.

8.9 Financial Condition; Financial Statements.

(a) The Historical Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, at the respective dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations for the respective periods covered thereby in accordance with IFRS consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein (subject, in the case of the any unaudited Historical Financial Statements to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes).

 

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(b) There has been no Material Adverse Effect since the Closing Date.

Each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may be required to restate historical financial statements as the result of the implementation of changes in GAAP or IFRS, or the respective interpretation thereof, and that such restatements (or the preparation of GAAP or IFRS financial statements for such historical periods) will not result in a Default or an Event of Default under the Credit Documents.

8.10 Compliance with Laws. Each Credit Party is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

8.11 Tax Matters. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries has filed all Tax returns required to be filed by it and has timely paid all Taxes payable by it (whether or not shown on a Tax return and including in its capacity as withholding agent) that have become due, other than those being contested in good faith and by proper actions if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable) with respect thereto to the extent required by IFRS and (b) the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries has paid, or has provided adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable) in accordance with IFRS for the payment of all Taxes not yet due and payable. As of the Closing Date, there is no current or proposed Tax assessment, deficiency or other claim against the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

8.12 Pension Plans; Compliance with ERISA.

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) no steps have been taken to terminate any Canadian Pension Plan (wholly or in part) which could result in any Credit Party being required to make a material additional contribution to any Canadian Pension Plan; (ii) no contribution failure has occurred with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under any applicable pension benefits laws of any other jurisdiction (for certainty, not including payments in respect of contributions payable but not yet due); and (iii) no condition exists and no event or transaction has occurred with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan which is reasonably likely to result in any Credit Party incurring any liability, fine or penalty. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Canadian Pension Plan is in compliance with all applicable pension benefits and tax laws; (ii) all contributions (including employee contributions made by authorized payroll deductions or other withholdings) required to be made to the appropriate funding agency have been made in accordance with all Requirements of Law and the terms of each Canadian Pension Plan; (iii) all liabilities under each Canadian Pension Plan are funded in accordance with the terms of the respective Canadian Pension Plans, the requirements of applicable pension benefits laws and of applicable Governmental Authorities and (v) no event has occurred and no conditions exist with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in any Canadian Pension Plan having its registration revoked or refused by any administration of any relevant pension benefits regulatory authority or being required to pay any taxes (other than taxes the amounts of which are immaterial) or penalties under any applicable pension benefits or tax laws. As of the Closing Date, none of the Credit Parties maintains, sponsors, contributes to or otherwise has any liability or contingent liability in respect of a Canadian DB Plan.

 

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(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no ERISA Event or Foreign Plan Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur.

(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 8.12, as of the Closing Date, no Foreign Plan of any Credit Party or any of their respective Related Parties is a pension plan or subject to any pension benefits legislation. Except as set forth on Schedule 8.12, as of the Closing Date, no Canadian Credit Party has any Canadian Pension Plan.

8.13 Subsidiaries. Schedule 8.13 lists each Subsidiary of Holdings and the Borrower, in each case, existing on the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions.

8.14 Intellectual Property. Each of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries owns or has the right to use all Intellectual Property that is used in or otherwise necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The operation of their respective businesses by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe upon, misappropriate, violate or otherwise conflict with the Intellectual Property of any third party, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.15 Environmental Laws.

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 8.15, or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) each of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective operations and properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) none of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has received written notice of any Environmental Claim; (iii) none of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary is conducting any investigation, removal, remedial or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any location; and (iv) to the knowledge of the Borrower, no underground or above ground storage tank or related piping, or any impoundment or other disposal area containing Hazardous Materials is located at, on or under any Real Estate currently owned or leased by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 8.15, none of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported, Released or arranged for disposal or transport for disposal or treatment of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any currently or, formerly owned or operated property nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, has there been any other Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any such properties, in each case, in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.16 Properties.

(a) Each of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries has good and valid record title to, valid leasehold interests in, or rights to use, all properties that are necessary for the ordinary operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted by this Agreement) and except where the failure to have such title, interest or rights would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, and no Mortgage, if any, encumbers improved Real Estate that is located in an area that has been identified by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development as an area having special flood hazards within the meaning of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 unless flood insurance available under such Act has been obtained in accordance with Section 9.3(b).

 

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(b) Set forth on Schedule 8.16 is a list of each real property located in Canada or the United States owned in fee by any Credit Party as of the Closing Date having a book value in excess of $5,000,000, if any.

8.17 Solvency. On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, immediately following the making of the Initial Term Loans and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of such Initial Term Loans, the Borrower, on a consolidated basis with the Restricted Subsidiaries, will be Solvent.

8.18 Patriot Act; Anti-Terrorism Laws. On the Closing Date, no proceeds of the Initial Term Loans will be used by Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries (a) in violation of United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, (b) in violation of the Patriot Act, (c) in violation of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada), Criminal Code (Canada), Freezing Assets of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Canada), Special Economic Measures Act (Canada), United Nations Act (Canada) or any other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof or (d) for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, in each case, in any material respect.

8.19 Security Interest in Collateral. Subject to the terms of the proviso contained in Section 6.1(b), the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents create legal and valid Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection of such obligation is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA), and upon the making of such filings and taking of such other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Credit Documents (including the filing of appropriate Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements with the office of the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Credit Party or applicable filing office in Canada, respectively, the filing of appropriate notices with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the U.S. Copyright Office, and the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Mortgaged Property, in each case, in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and the delivery to the Collateral Agent of any stock or equivalent certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Credit Documents), such Liens constitute perfected Liens on the Collateral of the type required by the Security Documents securing the Obligations to the extent such Liens may be perfected by such filings and the taking of such other actions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that no Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof shall be required to take any action outside the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom to grant, maintain or perfect any security interest in the Collateral (including the execution of any agreement, document or other instrument governed by the law of any jurisdiction other than the United States, Canada, any State or province thereof or the District of Columbia, or the United Kingdom), and the foregoing representation and warranty in this Section 8.19 shall be construed not to require any such actions.

8.20 Anti-Terrorism Laws.

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary is in compliance, in all material respects, with the Trading with the Enemy Act and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto.

 

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(b) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business, or to obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or under similar Requirements of Law in Canada.

(c) None of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer or employee of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (i) is a person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).

SECTION 9

Affirmative Covenants

The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Commitments have terminated and the Loans, together with interest, Fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Cash Management Obligations), are paid in full:

9.1 Information Covenants. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):

(a) Annual Financial Statements. On or before the date that is 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017, the consolidated balance sheets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year, and setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the prior fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with IFRS, and, in each case, certified by Deloitte, LLP or independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries as a going concern (other than any exception, explanatory paragraph or qualification, that is expressly solely with respect to, or expressly resulting solely from, (i) an upcoming maturity date under any Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or (ii) any prospective or actual default of a financial maintenance covenant), together with a narrative providing a summary description of the highlights of results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such fiscal year commencing with the quarter ending March 31, 2017; provided, that if at the end of any applicable fiscal year there are any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the Borrower shall also furnish the related consolidating balance sheets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidating statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year, in each case, reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate such Unrestricted Subsidiaries from the consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal year; provided, further, that no consolidating financial statements provided pursuant to the immediately preceding proviso shall be required to be audited.

(b) Quarterly Financial Statements. On or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016, the consolidated balance sheets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at

 

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the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter, and a narrative providing a summary description of the highlights of results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such fiscal quarter and commencing with the quarter ending December 31, 2016 setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the related period in the prior fiscal year, all of which shall be certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with IFRS (except as noted therein), subject to changes resulting from normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes; provided, that if at the end of any applicable fiscal quarter there are any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the Borrower shall also furnish the related consolidating balance sheets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidating statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal quarter, in each case, reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate such Unrestricted Subsidiaries from the consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such fiscal quarter.

(c) Budgets. Within 90 days after the commencement of each fiscal year of the Borrower beginning with the fiscal year ending March 31, 2017, a budget of the Borrower in reasonable detail on a quarterly basis for such fiscal year prepared by management of the Borrower, setting forth the principal assumptions upon which such budget is based (collectively, the “Projections”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by management of the Borrower to be reasonable at the time of preparation and delivery of such Projections, it being understood and agreed that such Projections and assumptions as to future events are not to be viewed as facts or a guarantee of performance, are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such Projections may differ from the projected results and such differences may be material.

(d) Officers Certificates. Not later than five days after the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 9.1(a) and (b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower to the effect that no Event of Default exists or, if any Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, as the case may be, which certificate shall set forth a specification of any change in the identity of the Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be, from the Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, respectively, identified to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date, the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (d) or the most recent disclosure of any such information to the Administrative Agent, as the case may be. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(a), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth changes to the legal name, jurisdiction of formation, type of entity and organizational number (or equivalent) (to the extent such Person is organized in a jurisdiction where an organizational identification number is required to be included in a Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement (or equivalent document)), in each case for each Credit Party or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date, the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (d) or the most recent disclosure of any such information to the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.

 

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(e) Notice of Default or Litigation. Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary obtains knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto and (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding pending against the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(f) Other Information. Promptly upon filing thereof, copies of any filings (including on the Annual Information Form, Form 10-K, 10-Q or 8-K) or prospectus or registration statements with, and reports to, any Canadian provincial or territorial securities regulator, the SEC or any analogous Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than amendments to any prospectus or registration statement (to the extent such prospectus or registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Administrative Agent), exhibits to any of the foregoing and, if applicable, any registration statements on Form S-8 or any analogous form under Canadian Securities Laws) and copies of all financial statements, notices of default, and reports that the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall send or otherwise make available to the holders of any publicly issued debt of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, in their capacity as such holders (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement) and, with reasonable promptness, such other information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent) may reasonably request in writing from time to time; provided, that none of the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (unless such information is otherwise in such filing or other information sent or made available to the holders of any publicly issued debt in their capacity as such holder) (i) that constitutes non-registered Intellectual Property, non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective contractors) is prohibited by law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.

(g) Lender Calls. Solely to the extent required by holders of debt securities of the Borrower, the Borrower shall conduct a conference call that the Lenders may attend to discuss the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended measurement period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a), at a date and time to be determined by the Borrower with reasonable advance notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that if the Borrower is holding a conference call open to the public to discuss the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended measurement period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a), the Borrower will not be required to hold a second, separate call for the Lenders as long as the Lenders are provided access to such initial conference call and the ability to ask questions thereon.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 9.1 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or (B) the Form 10-K or 10-Q (or any equivalent form under applicable Canadian Securities Laws), as applicable, of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, as applicable, filed with the SEC or Canadian Securities Administrator (or the Ontario Securities Commission, British Columbia Securities Commission or other securities commission in Canada or any province or territory thereof); provided that, with respect to each of subclauses (A) and (B) of this paragraph, to the extent such information relates to a parent of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by unaudited consolidating or other information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the

 

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information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (a), (b), and (f) of this Section 9.1 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the earliest date on which (i) the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto, on the Borrower’s website on the Internet; (ii) such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency, Syndtrak or another website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent), or (iii) such financial statements and/or other documents are posted on the SEC’s website on the internet at www.sec.gov (or equivalent website of the Canadian Securities Administrator or the Ontario Securities Commission, British Columbia Securities Commission or other securities commission in Canada or any province or territory thereof); provided, that, (A) the Borrower shall, at the request of the Administrative Agent, continue to deliver copies (which delivery may be by electronic transmission) of such documents to the Administrative Agent and (B) the Borrower shall notify (which notification may be by facsimile or electronic transmission) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents on any website described in this paragraph. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

9.2 Books, Records, and Inspections.

(a) The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of the Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary in whomsoever’s possession to the extent that it is within such party’s control to permit such inspection (and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such inspection to be permitted to the extent that it is not within such party’s control to permit such inspection), and to examine the books and records of the Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and intervals, and reasonable advance notice, and to such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent may request (and subject, in the case of any such meetings or advice from such independent accountants, to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures); provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, (1) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Required Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 9.2, (2) the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more than one time in any calendar year, which such visit will be at the Borrower’s expense, and (3) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9.2, none of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (x) constitutes non-registered Intellectual Property, non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (y) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by law or any binding agreement or (z) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product; provided, further, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent (or any of its respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants.

(b) The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in

 

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conformity, in all material respects, with IFRS shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets of the business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that any Restricted Subsidiary may maintain its individual books and records in conformity with local standards or customs and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

9.3 Maintenance of Insurance. (a) The Borrower will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, pursuant to self-insurance arrangements or with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance which the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business and the availability of insurance on a cost-effective basis) and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business and the availability of insurance on a cost-effective basis; and will furnish to the Administrative Agent, promptly following written request from the Administrative Agent, information presented in reasonable detail as to the insurance so carried (provided that, for so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to make such request only once in any calendar year) and (b) with respect to any Mortgaged Property, the Borrower will obtain flood insurance in such total amount as may reasonably be required by the Collateral Agent, if at any time the area in which any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated a “special flood hazard area” in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply with the National Flood Insurance Program as set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973. Each such policy of insurance maintained by the Borrower or other Credit Party shall (i) in the case of each general liability and umbrella liability insurance policy, name the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear and (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy, contain a loss payable clause or endorsement that names the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties as a loss payee thereunder.

9.4 Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will pay and discharge, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, all Taxes imposed upon it (including in its capacity as a withholding agent) or upon its income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, and all lawful claims in respect of any Taxes imposed, assessed or levied that, if unpaid, would reasonably be expected to become a material Lien upon any properties of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay or discharge any such Tax (x) that is being contested in good faith and by proper actions if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) with respect thereto to the extent required by IFRS or (y) the failure to pay or discharge would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.5 Preservation of Existence; Consolidated Corporate Franchises. The Borrower will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, take all actions necessary (a) to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, organizational rights and authority and (b) to maintain its rights, privileges (including its good standing (if applicable)), permits, licenses and franchises necessary in the normal conduct of its business, in each case, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Permitted Investments and Sections 10.2, 10.3, 10.4 or 10.5.

9.6 Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc. The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental

 

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Authority (including all Environmental Laws) applicable to it or its property (owned or leased), except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that this Section 9.6 shall not apply to laws related to Taxes.

9.7 [Reserved].

9.8 Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all tangible property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear, casualty, and condemnation excepted, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.9 Additional Guarantors and Grantors. In each case subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Credit Documents, the Borrower shall cause each (x) direct or indirect Subsidiary (other than, in each case, any Excluded Subsidiary) of the Borrower formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date (including pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition) and (y) other Subsidiary which would otherwise be required to provide a Guarantee but for its classification as an Excluded Subsidiary that ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary to, within sixty (60) days from the date of the applicable formation, acquisition or cessation, as applicable (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may determine in its reasonable discretion), and the Borrower may at its option cause any Subsidiary to, execute a supplement to each of the Guarantee, the applicable Pledge Agreement and the applicable Security Agreement in order to become a Guarantor under the applicable Guarantee and a grantor under such Security Documents, respectively, or, to the extent reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, enter into an appropriate new Guarantee and appropriate new Security Document substantially consistent with the analogous existing Guarantee or Security Documents or otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Borrower and Collateral Agent and take all other action reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to grant a perfected (with respect to Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, if and to the extent required under the Security Documents of existing Credit Parties in the applicable jurisdiction) security interest in its assets to substantially the same extent as created by the Credit Parties and only if and to the extent required under, and in accordance with, the Security Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, it is understood and agreed that: (i) no Credit Party or any Subsidiary shall be required to take any action outside the United States, Canada or the United Kingdom to guarantee the Obligations or grant, maintain or perfect any security interest in the Collateral (including the execution of any agreement, document or other instrument governed by the law of any jurisdiction other than the United States, Canada, any State or province thereof or the District of Columbia, or the United Kingdom); and (ii) no environmental reports shall be required to be delivered hereunder or under any other Credit Document.

9.10 Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness. Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Credit Documents and other than (x) when in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (as agreed in writing), the cost, burden or other consequences of doing so would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) to the extent doing so could result in a material adverse tax consequence as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will cause (i) all certificates representing Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents) held directly by the Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) all evidences of Indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $1,500,000 received by the Borrower or any of the Guarantors in connection with any disposition of assets pursuant to Section 10.4(b), and (iii) any promissory notes executed after the Closing Date evidencing Indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $1,500,000 that is owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor, in each case, to be delivered to the Collateral Agent as security for the Obligations accompanied by undated instruments of transfer executed in blank pursuant to the terms of the applicable Security Documents; provided, however, that in no event shall Holdings be

 

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required to deliver the DTR Note to the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any promissory note among the Borrower or its Subsidiaries need not be delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 9.10 so long as (i) a global intercompany note, including any Intercompany Note, superseding or supplementing such promissory note has been delivered to the Collateral Agent, (ii) such promissory note is not delivered to any other party other than the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case, owed money thereunder, and (iii) such promissory note indicates on its face that it is subject to the security interest of the Collateral Agent.

9.11 Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Initial Term Loans will be applied (i) on the Closing Date to pay the Closing Distribution; (ii) with respect to the proceeds of the Initial Term B-1 Loans, to pay Transaction Expenses; and (iii) with respect to any remaining proceeds of the Initial Term B-1 Loans, to fund cash to the Borrower’s balance sheet and for other general corporate purposes.

9.12 Further Assurances.

(a) Subject to the terms of, and limitations and exceptions contained in, Sections 9.9, and 9.10, this Section 9.12 and the Security Documents, the Borrower will, and will cause each other Credit Party to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements, and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other documents) that may be required under any applicable law, or that the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, in order to grant, preserve, protect, and perfect (if and to the extent required under the Security Documents) the validity and priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the applicable Security Documents, all at the expense of the Borrower.

(b) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Security Documents and other than (x) when in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (as agreed to in writing), the cost or other consequences of doing so could be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) to the extent doing so could result in a material adverse tax consequence as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, if any assets (other than Excluded Property) (including any fee-owned real property located in the United States or Canada or improvements thereto or any interest therein but excluding Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Subsidiary and excluding any real estate which the Borrower or applicable Credit Party intends to dispose of pursuant to a Permitted Sale Leaseback so long as actually disposed of within 270 days of acquisition (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree)) with a book value in excess of $5,000,000 (at the time of acquisition) are acquired by the Borrower or any other Credit Party after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under a Security Document that become subject to the Lien of the applicable Security Document upon acquisition thereof) that are of a nature secured by a Security Document or that constitute fee-owned real property in the United States or Canada, the Borrower will notify the Collateral Agent, and, if requested by the Collateral Agent, the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Obligations (provided, that in the event such real property required to be subject to a Mortgage pursuant to this Section 9.12(b) is located in a jurisdiction which imposes mortgage recording tax, intangibles tax or any similar taxes, fees or charges, such Mortgage shall only secure an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such real property) and will take, and cause the other applicable Credit Parties to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, as soon as commercially reasonable but in no event later than 90 days, unless extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, to grant and perfect such Liens consistent with the applicable requirements of the Security Documents, including actions described in clause (a) of this Section 9.12.

 

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(c) Any Mortgage delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with the preceding clause (b) shall, if requested by the Collateral Agent, be received no later than 90 days after acquisition of such Mortgaged Property, unless extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, and shall be accompanied by (w) a policy or policies (or an unconditional binding commitment therefor to be replaced by a final title policy) of title insurance issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company, in such amounts as are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent not to exceed the Fair Market Value of the applicable Mortgaged Property, insuring the Lien of each Mortgage as a valid first Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens except as permitted by Section 10.2 or as otherwise permitted by the Administrative Agent and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request but only to the extent such endorsements are (i) available in the relevant jurisdiction (provided in no event shall the Administrative Agent request a creditors’ rights endorsement) and (ii) available at commercially reasonable rates, (x) to the extent reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, a customary opinion of local counsel to the applicable Credit Party in the jurisdiction in which any Mortgaged Property is located, with respect to the local law enforceability and perfection of the Mortgage(s) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (y) a completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, and if any improvements on such Mortgaged Property are located in a special flood hazard area, (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the applicable Credit Parties and (ii) certificates of insurance evidencing the insurance required by Section 9.3 in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (z) an ALTA survey in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent or such existing survey together with a no-change affidavit sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the title policy related to such Mortgaged Property and issue the endorsements required in clause (w) above.

(d) Post-Closing Covenant. The Borrower agrees that it will deliver, or will cause to be delivered, to the Administrative Agent the items described on Schedule 9.12 by the times specified on such Schedule 9.12 with respect to such items, or such later time as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion. All conditions precedent, covenants and representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to effect the foregoing (and to permit the taking of the actions described on Schedule 9.12 within the time periods required by this Section 9.12(d), rather than as elsewhere provided in the Credit Documents); provided that (x) to the extent any representation and warranty would not be true, or any provision of any covenant breached, because the foregoing actions were not taken on the Closing Date, the respective representation and warranty shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects, and the covenant complied with, at the time the respective action is taken (or was required to be taken) in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 9.12(d) and (y) all representations and warranties and covenants relating to the Security Documents shall be required to be true or, in the case of any covenant, complied with, immediately after the actions required to be taken by this Section 9.12(d) have been taken (or were required to be taken).

9.13 Lines of Business. The Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business, taken as a whole, from the business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the Closing Date and other business activities which are extensions thereof or otherwise similar, incidental, complementary, synergistic, reasonably related, or ancillary to any of the foregoing (and non-core incidental businesses acquired in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or permitted Investment), in each case as determined by the Borrower in good faith.

 

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9.14 Canadian Pension Benefit Plan. In each case except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Canadian Credit Party shall cause each of its Canadian Pension Plans to be administered in all respects in compliance with, as applicable, the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Quebec), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario), all other applicable laws (including regulations, orders and directives) and the terms of the Canadian Pension Plans and any agreements relating thereto. In each case except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Canadian Credit Party shall ensure: (a) it has no unfunded, solvency, or deficiency on windup liability and no accumulated funding deficiency (whether or not waived), or any amount of unfunded benefit liabilities in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan; (b) no liability upon it or them or Lien on any of its or their asset property arises or exists in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan; and (c) it makes all required contributions to Canadian Pension Plans when due.

SECTION 10

Negative Covenants

The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Commitments have terminated and the Loans, together with interest, Fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than contingent obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Cash Management Obligations), are paid in full:

10.1 Limitation on Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”), with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) and the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or, in the case of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors, preferred Capital Stock; provided that the Borrower may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock and issue shares of preferred Capital Stock, in an aggregate outstanding principal amount at the time of incurrence or issuance not greater than (1) the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such incurrence or issuance, in each case plus (2) additional amounts if, after giving effect thereto, for the most recently ended Test Period (on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of incurrence or issuance, the Interest Coverage Ratio is not less than 2.00 to 1.00; provided that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock that may be incurred and issued pursuant to the foregoing together with any amounts incurred under Section 10.1(n)(x) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed an aggregate amount equal to at any one time outstanding the greater of (x) $27,000,000 and (y) 50.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis).

Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary in this Section 10.1 (including the immediately succeeding paragraph), solely during the Limited Incurrence Period, the Borrower may only incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and the Restricted Subsidiaries may only incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock and issue shares of preferred Capital Stock under the first paragraph of this Section 10.1, together with any amounts incurred (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issued under Sections 10.1(d), (l)(ii), (n) and (aa), in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding during such Limited Incurrence Period not to exceed $80,000,000.

 

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The foregoing limitations will not apply to:

(a) Indebtedness arising under the Credit Documents;

(b) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to, or similar arrangements with, employees and independent contractors of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(c) (i) Indebtedness (including any unused commitment) outstanding on the Closing Date listed on Schedule 10.1 and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness (including any unused commitment) outstanding on the Closing Date owed by the Borrower to a Restricted Subsidiary, by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by a Restricted Subsidiary to another Restricted Subsidiary;

(d) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to finance the purchase, lease, construction, installation, maintenance, replacement or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment that is used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets and Indebtedness arising from the conversion of the obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under or pursuant to any “synthetic lease” transactions to on-balance sheet Indebtedness of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, in an aggregate principal amount which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock then outstanding and incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (d), does not exceed the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of incurrence or issuance; provided that Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (d) in connection with a Permitted Sale Leaseback shall not be subject to the foregoing limitation so long as the Net Cash Proceeds of such Permitted Sale Leaseback are used by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to permanently repay outstanding Term Loans or other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the assets subject to such Permitted Sale Leaseback;

(e) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including letter of credit obligations constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business), in respect of workers’ compensation claims, bid, appeal, performance or surety bonds, performance or completion guarantees, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement or indemnification type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims, bid, appeal, performance or surety bonds, performance or completion guarantees, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance;

(f) Indebtedness constituting any part of any Permitted Reorganization;

(g) Indebtedness of the Borrower owing, or Disqualified Stock of the Borrower issued, to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any Indebtedness under this clause (g) owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party must be subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations pursuant to an Intercompany Note or otherwise and any such Indebtedness owing by the Borrower to Holdings shall be subject to the Holdings Subordination Agreement for so long as the Holdings Subordination Agreement is in effect in accordance with its terms prior to the Closing Distribution; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any applicable Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (except to Holdings, the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted

 

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Lien) shall be deemed, in each case to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness, or issuance of such Disqualified Stock, as applicable, not permitted by this clause (g);

(h) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owing, or Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued, to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such Guarantor; provided, further, that any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (except to Holdings, the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness, or issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, as applicable, not permitted by this clause (h);

(i) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, customer deposits and advance payments (including progress payments) received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) and obligations in respect of Bank Products, in each case, both as defined under this Agreement and as defined under the ABL Credit Agreement;

(k) obligations in respect of self-insurance, performance, bid, appeal, and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, warehouse receipts, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(l) (i) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference up to 100% of the net cash proceeds received by the Borrower since immediately after the Closing Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Borrower or cash contributed to the capital of the Borrower (in each case, other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Stock or proceeds of sales of Equity Interests to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with Sections 10.5(a)(iii)(B) and 10.5(a)(iii)(C) to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments or to make other Investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 10.5(b) or to make Permitted Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses (i) and (iii) of the definition thereof) and (ii) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock then outstanding and incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (l)(ii), does not at any one time outstanding exceed the greater of (x) $33,500,000 and (y) 62.75% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of incurrence or issuance (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (l)(ii) shall cease to be deemed incurred, issued or outstanding for purposes of this clause (l)(ii) but shall be deemed incurred or issued for the purposes of the first paragraph of this Section 10.1 from and after the first date on which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred or issued such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock under the first paragraph of this Section 10.1 without reliance on this clause (l)(ii));

(m) the incurrence or issuance by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock which serves to refinance any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued as permitted under (i) the first paragraph of this

 

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Section 10.1, (ii) Sections 10.1(c), (d), (l)(i), (n), (w), (x), (y) and (dd) and this Section 10.1(m) or (iii) any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued to so refinance, replace, refund, extend, renew, defease, restructure, amend, restate or otherwise modify (collectively, “refinance”) such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) on or prior to its respective maturity, so long as the aggregate principal amount, accreted value or liquidation preference, as applicable, of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall equal no more than the aggregate outstanding principal amount, accreted value or liquidation preference of the refinanced Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (plus the amount of any unused commitments thereunder), plus accrued interest, fees, defeasance costs and premium (including call and tender premiums), if any, under the refinanced Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, plus underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) in connection with the refinancing of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock and the incurrence or issuance of such Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that such Refinancing Indebtedness (other than such Refinancing Indebtedness incurred or issued in respect of Indebtedness under Section 10.1(d) or Section 10.1(dd)) (1) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock being refinanced, (2) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances (I) Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness is unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations or (II) Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must consist of Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock, respectively, and (3) shall not include Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of a Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of the Borrower or a Guarantor; provided, further, that in the case of a refinancing of Permitted Other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(b) with other Refinancing Indebtedness (“Refinancing Permitted Other Indebtedness”), such Refinancing Permitted Other Indebtedness, if secured, may only be secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the First Lien Obligations outstanding under this Agreement and in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clauses (d), (n) (but only to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred by non-Credit Parties) and (dd) of this Section 10.1, the incurrence of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be without duplication of any amounts outstanding under any such clauses;

(n) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of (x) the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary incurred, assumed or issued to finance an acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation; provided that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock that may be incurred or issued pursuant to the foregoing, together with any amounts incurred or issued under the first paragraph of this Section 10.1, in each case, by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed the greater of (A) $20,000,000 and (B) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at any one time outstanding, and (y) Persons that are acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into or amalgamated or consolidated with the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof (including designating an Unrestricted Subsidiary a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that, after giving effect to any such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation described in this clause (n), on a Pro Forma Basis, either: (A) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period is at least 2.00 to 1.00 or is not less than the Interest Coverage Ratio for such Test Period immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation or (B) the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period is not greater than 5.50 to 1.00 or is not higher than the Total Net Leverage Ratio for such Test Period immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or designation; provided that any cash proceeds of any new Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock then being incurred shall

 

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not be netted from the numerator in the Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable for purposes of calculating the Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, under this clause (n) for purposes of determining whether such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock can be incurred;

(o) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;

(p) (i) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit so long as such letter of credit is otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 10.1 or (ii) obligations in respect of letters of support, guarantees or similar obligations issued, made or incurred for the benefit of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower to the extent required by law or in connection with any statutory filing or the delivery of audit opinions performed in jurisdictions other than within Canada and the United States;

(q) (i) any guarantee by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary so long as in the case of a guarantee of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, such Indebtedness could have been incurred directly by the Restricted Subsidiary providing such guarantee or (ii) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower;

(r) Indebtedness of (or Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock issued by) Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (r) shall cease to be deemed incurred, issued or outstanding for purposes of this clause (r) but shall be deemed incurred or issued for the purposes of the first paragraph of this covenant from and after the first date on which such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness or issued such Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock under the first paragraph of this Section 10.1 without reliance on this clause (r));

(s) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take or pay obligations contained in supply arrangements in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(t) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary undertaken in connection with cash management (including netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections, employee credit card programs and related or similar services or activities) with respect to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to any joint venture in the ordinary course of business, including with respect to financial accommodations of the type described in the definition of Cash Management Services;

(u) Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to future, current or former officers, directors, managers and employees thereof, their respective trusts, heirs, estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to the extent described in Section 10.5(b)(4);

(v) [Reserved];

 

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(w) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Other Indebtedness to the extent that the Net Cash Proceeds therefrom are applied to the prepayment of Term Loans in the manner set forth in Section 5.2(a)(iii);

(x) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Other Indebtedness; provided that either (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Permitted Other Indebtedness issued or incurred pursuant to this clause (x)(a) shall not exceed the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount at the time of incurrence or issuance thereof or (b) the Net Cash Proceeds thereof shall be applied no later than ten (10) Business Days after the receipt thereof to repurchase, repay, redeem or otherwise defease Junior Debt (provided, in the case of this clause (x)(b), such Permitted Other Indebtedness is unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing any First Lien Obligations);

(y) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Section 2.15;

(z) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earnout or any similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with any transaction not expressly prohibited by this Agreement;

(aa) Indebtedness to the seller of any business or assets permitted to be acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under this Agreement; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness permitted under this clause (aa) shall not exceed $13,000,000 outstanding at any time;

(bb) obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock and preferred Capital Stock in an amount not to exceed $7,000,000 outstanding at any time;

(cc) Indebtedness incurred in connection with any accounts receivable factoring facility in compliance with clause (h) of the definition of “Asset Sale” and in the ordinary course of business;

(dd) Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Documents, and any guarantee thereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $300,000,000 and (ii) the Borrowing Base (as defined in, and calculated in accordance with, the ABL Credit Agreement); and

(ee) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (dd) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.1: (i) in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock described in clauses (a) through (ee) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 10.1, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, will classify and may reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock in one of the above clauses or paragraphs; and (ii) at the time of incurrence or issuance or at the time of any reclassification, the Borrower will be entitled to divide and classify (or reclassify) an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock in more than one of the types of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock described in this Section 10.1.

Accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness,

 

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Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock for purposes of this covenant.

For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated or U.S. Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness (including pursuant to Sections 2.14 and 2.15 or in connection with the incurrence of Replacement Term Loans pursuant to Section 13.1), as applicable, the principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in another currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on, at the Borrower’s election, either (x) the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt or (y) the date of pricing or allocation, whichever the Borrower elects, of such Indebtedness; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in another currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar or U.S. Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing or the date of pricing or allocation of such Indebtedness, as applicable, such Dollar or U.S. Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced (plus unused commitments thereunder) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of accrued interest, premiums (including call and tender premiums), defeasance costs, underwriting discounts, fees, commissions, costs and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) incurred in connection with such refinancing.

The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

This Agreement will not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) senior Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to any other senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral.

10.2 Limitation on Liens.

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (each, a “Subject Lien”) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness on any asset or property of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, except:

(i) in the case of Subject Liens on any Collateral, if such Subject Lien is a Permitted Lien; and

(ii) in the case of any other asset or property, any Subject Lien if (A) the Obligations are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Subject Lien secures any secured Junior Debt) the obligations secured by such Subject Lien or (B) such Subject Lien is a Permitted Lien (provided, however, that any Lien upon any Intellectual Property owned or licensed by Canada Goose International AG that is incurred in reliance on this Section 10.2(a)(ii)(B) may not be incurred in reliance on clause (vi) (other than Liens securing Indebtedness and obligations (and any guarantee in respect thereof) permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (a), (r) or (dd) of Section 10.1), (xviii) (solely with respect to Liens to secure the refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal, or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness

 

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secured by any Lien referred to in clause (vi) of the definition of Permitted Liens (other than Liens securing Indebtedness and obligations (and any guarantee in respect thereof) permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (a), (r) or (dd) of Section 10.1)), (xx) or (xlii) of the definition of Permitted Liens).

(b) Any Lien created for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to Section 10.2(a)(ii) shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Subject Lien that gave rise to the obligation to so secure the Obligations.

10.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, merge, consolidate or amalgamate, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that:

(a) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower; provided that (A) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving entity or (B) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation is not the Borrower (such other Person, the “Successor Borrower”), (1) the Successor Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of Canada or any province thereof or of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (2) the Successor Borrower shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in a manner and pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (3) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Guarantee confirmed that its guarantee thereunder shall apply to any Successor Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (4) each Subsidiary grantor and each Subsidiary pledgor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to any applicable Security Document affirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (3), (5) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, if any, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have affirmed that its obligations under the applicable Mortgage shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (3), (6) the Successor Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent (x) an officer’s certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such merger, amalgamation, or consolidation complies with the applicable requirements set forth in this clause (a) and (y) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel as to corporate matters and to the effect that the provisions set forth in the preceding clauses (3) through (5), preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection of the Liens created under the applicable Security Documents, (7) such transaction does not result in any adverse tax consequences to any Lender (unless reimbursed hereunder) or to the Administrative Agent (unless reimbursed hereunder), and (8) the Administrative Agent shall have received at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the proposed transaction and the Borrower shall promptly and in any event at least two (2) Business Days’ prior to the consummation of the transaction provide all information any Lender or any Agent may reasonably request to satisfy its “know your customer” and other similar requirements necessary for such Person to comply with its internal compliance and regulatory requirements with respect to the proposed Successor Borrower (it being understood that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower will succeed to, and be substituted for, such Borrower under this Agreement);

(b) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person (in each case, other than the Borrower) may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into any one or more Subsidiaries of the Borrower; provided that (i) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving one or more

 

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Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) the Borrower shall cause the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than a Restricted Subsidiary) to become a Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving a Credit Party, the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation complies with the applicable requirements set forth in this clause (b);

(c) the Transactions may be consummated;

(d) any Restricted Subsidiary may convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or dissolution or otherwise) to the Borrower or to any other Restricted Subsidiary; provided that the consideration for any such disposition paid to any Person other than a Guarantor shall not exceed the fair value of such assets;

(e) any Restricted Subsidiary may liquidate, dissolve or wind up if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation, dissolution or winding up is in the best interests of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders;

(f) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate a merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation, investment or conveyance, sale, lease, license, sublicense, assignment or disposition, the purpose of which is to effect (i) a disposition otherwise permitted hereunder, other than a disposition effected pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of “Asset Sale” or (ii) a dividend, distribution or Investment permitted pursuant to Section 10.5, including an Investment that constitutes a Permitted Investment;

(g) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may change its legal form;

(h) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may consummate any Permitted Reorganization;

(i) the Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate any Intercompany License Agreement; and

(j) any merger, consolidation or amalgamation the purpose and only substantive effect of which is to reincorporate or reorganize the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a jurisdiction in the Borrower’s or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary’s country of organization shall be permitted.

10.4 Limitation on Sale of Assets. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, consummate an Asset Sale, unless:

(a) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at least equal to the Fair Market Value (as determined at the time of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and

(b) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, if the property or assets sold or otherwise disposed of have a Fair Market Value in excess of $10,000,000, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

 

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(i) any liabilities (as reflected on the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto, or if incurred or accrued subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected on the Borrower’s consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or accrual had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Loans or any guarantee of the Loans, that (A) are assumed by the transferee of any such assets or (B) are otherwise cancelled, extinguished or terminated in connection with the transactions relating to such Asset Sale and, in the case of clause (A) only, for which the Borrower and all such Restricted Subsidiaries have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing;

(ii) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, or by their terms are required to be satisfied for cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received), in each case, within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale;

(iii) Indebtedness, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Loans, that is of any Person that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Sale, to the extent that the Borrower and all Restricted Subsidiaries have been validly released from any guarantee of payment of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Sale;

(iv) consideration consisting of Indebtedness of any Credit Party (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) received after the Closing Date from Persons who are not Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(v) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (v) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $7,500,000 and 14.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value,

shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this clause (b) and for no other purpose.

An amount equal to any Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale permitted by this Section 10.4 shall be applied to prepay Term Loans, Permitted Other Indebtedness and other Indebtedness in accordance with, and to the extent required by, Section 5.2(a)(i).

(c) Pending the final application of an amount equal to any Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset Sale made pursuant to this Section 10.4, the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net Cash Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, the ABL Credit Facility or any other revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Agreement.

 

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10.5 Limitation on Restricted Payments.

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:

(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any payment or distribution on account of the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation, other than:

(A) dividends or distributions by the Borrower payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase such Equity Interests; or

(B) dividends or distributions by any Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;

(2) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, including in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation, in each case held by Persons other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary which is a Credit Party;

(3) make any principal payment on, or redeem, purchase, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $8,000,000 (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal, interest and mandatory prepayments shall be permitted), other than (A) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (g) and (h) of Section 10.1 or (B) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement for value or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement; or

(4) make any Restricted Investment;

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above (other than any exception thereto) being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

(i) no Event of Default (or in the case of a Restricted Investment, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5) shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;

(ii) except in the case of a Restricted Investment, if such Restricted Payment is made in reliance on clause (iii)(A) below, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect thereto, the Interest Coverage Ratio shall not be less than 2.00 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period; and

 

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(iii) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by Section 10.5(b)), is less than the sum of (without duplication):

(A) an amount equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b), or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit (which shall not be less than zero), plus

(B) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower since immediately after the Closing Date (other than to the extent such net cash proceeds have been used to incur or issue Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock pursuant to clause (l)(i) of Section 10.1) from the issue or sale of (x) Equity Interests of the Borrower, including Retired Capital Stock, but excluding cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of (A) Equity Interests to any employee, director, manager or consultant of the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower and any of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries after the Closing Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 10.5(b) below and (B) Designated Preferred Stock, and, to the extent such net cash proceeds are actually contributed to the Borrower, Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock to any such parent or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 10.5(b) below) or (y) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that has been converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower; provided that this clause (B) shall not include the proceeds from (a) Refunding Capital Stock, (b) Equity Interests or Indebtedness that has been converted or exchanged for Equity Interests of the Borrower sold to a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, (c) Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness that has been converted or exchanged into Disqualified Stock or (d) Excluded Contributions, plus

(C) 100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Borrower following the Closing Date (other than to the extent such net cash proceeds (i) have been used to incur Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock pursuant to clause (l)(i) of Section 10.1), (ii) are contributed by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or (iii) constitute Excluded Contributions), plus

(D) 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property received by means of (A) the sale or other disposition (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and repayments of loans or advances, and releases of guarantees, which constitute Restricted Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in

 

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each case, after the Closing Date; or (B) the sale (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the stock or other ownership interest of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or a distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than in each case to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.5(b)(7) or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment) or joint venture or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary or joint venture after the Closing Date, plus

(E) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as, or merger, consolidation or amalgamation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary with or into, a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, the Fair Market Value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as, or merger, consolidation or amalgamation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary with or into, a Restricted Subsidiary, other than to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.5(b)(7) below or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment, plus

(F) the aggregate amount of any Retained Declined Proceeds since the Closing Date, plus

(G) (i) solely during the Limited Incurrence Period, $5,000,000 less the amount of any Restricted Payments made under Section 10.5(b)(11) during the Limited Incurrence Period, and (ii) thereafter, $20,000,000; plus

(H) without duplication of any amounts above, any returns, profits, distributions and similar amounts received on account of a Restricted Investment made in reliance upon this Section 10.5(a) (up to the amount of the original Investment).

(b) The foregoing provisions of Section 10.5(a) will not prohibit:

(1) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of such irrevocable notice, as applicable, if at the date of declaration or the giving of such notice such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;

(2) (x) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, including any accrued and unpaid dividends or distributions thereon (“Retired Capital Stock”), or Subordinated Indebtedness, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale (other than to Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent contributed to the Borrower (in the case of proceeds only) (in each case, other than Excluded Contributions, Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to any Subsidiary) (“Refunding Capital Stock”), (y) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions on Retired Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Refunding Capital Stock and (z) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under Section 10.5(b)(6) and not made pursuant to clause (y) above, the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the

 

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Borrower) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that were declarable and payable on such Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;

(3) the prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, which is incurred or issued in compliance with Section 10.1 so long as: (A) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable), plus any accrued and unpaid interest on the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any premium (including call and tender premiums), defeasance costs and any reasonable fees and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items) incurred in connection with the incurrence or issuance of such new Indebtedness, (B) such new Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations or the applicable Guarantee at least to the same extent, in all material respects, as such Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, (C) such new Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired, (D) if such Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired for value is (i) unsecured then such new Indebtedness shall be unsecured or (ii) Permitted Other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(b) and is secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations then such new Indebtedness shall be unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing any First Lien Obligations, and (E) such new Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired;

(4) any Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, or their respective estates, descendants, family, trusts, heirs, spouse or former spouse pursuant to any equityholder, employee or director equity plan or stock or other equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, other compensatory arrangement or any stock or other equity subscription, co-invest or equityholder agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any principal and interest payable on any notes issued by the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with such repurchase, retirement or other acquisition), including any arrangement including Equity Interests rolled over by management of the Borrower, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with the Transactions; provided that, except with respect to non-discretionary purchases, the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (4) subsequent to the Closing Date do not exceed in any calendar year $7,000,000 (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed: (A) the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower and, to the extent contributed to the Borrower, the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, in each case to any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent the cash proceeds

 

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from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of Section 10.5(a)(iii), plus (B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date, less (C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to subclauses (A) and (B) of this clause (4); and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or their estates, descendants, family, trusts, heirs, spouse or former spouse pursuant in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 10.5 or any other provision of this Agreement;

(5) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any class or series of preferred Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, issued in accordance with Section 10.1;

(6) (A) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Borrower after the Closing Date, (B) the declaration and payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such parent; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Borrower from the sale of such Designated Preferred Stock or (C) the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock in excess of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to clause (2) of Section 10.5(b); provided that, in the case of each of subclauses (A), (B), and (C) of this clause (6), for the most recently ended Test Period as of the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a Pro Forma Basis, the Borrower would have had an Interest Coverage Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;

(7) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries and joint ventures, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (7) that are at the time outstanding, in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $16,000,000 and (y) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

(8) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of withholding, employment or similar taxes payable by any future, present or former employee, director, manager, or consultant of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower and any repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise, vesting or settlement of, or payment with respect to, any equity or equity-based award, including, without limitation, stock or other equity options, stock or other equity appreciation rights, warrants, restricted equity units, restricted equity, deferred equity units or similar rights if such Equity Interests are used by the holder of such award to pay a portion of the exercise price of such options, appreciation rights, warrants or similar rights or to satisfy any required withholding or similar taxes with respect to any such award;

 

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(9) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions on the Borrower’s common Equity Interests (or the payment of dividends or distributions to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to fund a payment of dividends or distributions on such parent’s common Equity Interests), following consummation of the first public offering of the Borrower’s common Equity Interests or the common Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date, of up to 6.0% per annum of the net cash proceeds received by or contributed to the Borrower in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to the Borrower’s (or its direct or indirect parent’s) common Equity Interests registered on Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution;

(10) Restricted Payments in an amount that does not exceed the amount of Excluded Contributions made since the Closing Date;

(11) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (11) not to exceed (A) during the Limited Incurrence Period, $5,000,000 less the amount of Restricted Payments made during the Limited Incurrence Period in reliance on Section 10.5(a)(iii)(G) and (B) thereafter, the greater of (x) $27,000,000 and (y) 50.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time made;

(12) distributions or payments of Receivables Fees and Securitization Fees;

(13) any Restricted Payment made in connection with the Transactions (and the fees and expenses related thereto) or used to fund amounts owed to Affiliates (including dividends or distributions to any direct or indirect company of the Borrower to permit payment by such parent of such amount) to the extent permitted by Section 10.10 (other than clause (b) thereof), and Restricted Payments in respect of working capital adjustments or purchase price adjustments pursuant to any Permitted Acquisition or other Permitted Investment and to satisfy indemnity and other similar obligations under any Permitted Acquisition or other Permitted Investment;

(14) Restricted Payments; provided that after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Restricted Payments the Total Net Leverage Ratio is equal to or less than 3.75 to 1.00 as of the most recently ended Test Period;

(15) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Borrower to, or the making of loans or advances to, any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in amounts required for any such direct or indirect parent (or such parent’s direct or indirect equity owners) to pay:

(A) (i) franchise, excise and similar taxes, and other fees and expenses, required to maintain its corporate, legal and organizational existence and (ii) distributions to such direct or indirect parent’s equity owners in proportion to their equity interests sufficient to allow each such equity owner to receive an amount at least equal to the aggregate amount of its out-of-pocket costs to any unaffiliated third parties directly attributable to creating (including any incorporation or registration fees) and maintaining the existence of the applicable equity owner (including doing business fees, franchise taxes, excise taxes and similar taxes, fees, or expenses), and legal and accounting and other costs directly attributable to maintaining its corporate, legal, or organizational existence and complying with applicable legal requirements, including such costs attributable to the preparation of tax returns or compliance with tax laws,

 

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(B) any Tax Distribution,

(C) customary salary, bonus, severance (including, in each case, payroll, social security and similar taxes in respect thereof) and other benefits payable to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, employees, directors, consultants and managers of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent such salaries, bonuses, and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent being a public company,

(D) general corporate, administrative, compliance or other operating (including, without limitation, expenses related to auditing or other accounting matters) and overhead costs and expenses of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent such costs and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent company being a public company,

(E) amounts required for any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to pay fees and expenses incurred by any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower related to (i) the maintenance by such parent entity of its corporate or other entity existence and (ii) transactions of such parent of the type described in clause (xi) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income,

(F) cash payments in lieu of issuing fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower,

(G) repurchases deemed to occur upon the cashless exercise of stock or other equity options,

(H) to finance Permitted Acquisition and other Investments or other acquisitions otherwise permitted to be made pursuant to this Section 10.5 if made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that (i) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment or other acquisition, (ii) such direct or indirect parent of the Borrower shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or (2) the merger, amalgamation, consolidation, or sale of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (in a manner not prohibited by Section 10.3) in order to consummate such Investment or other acquisition, (iii) such direct or indirect parent of the Borrower and its Affiliates (other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) receives no consideration or other payment in connection with such transaction except to the extent the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary could have given such consideration or made such payment in compliance herewith, (iv) any property received in connection with such transaction shall not constitute an Excluded Contribution or increase amounts available for Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 10.5(a)(iii)(C) and (v) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment shall be deemed to be made by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to another provision of this Section 10.5 or pursuant to the definition of Permitted Investments,

 

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(I) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, amounts that would be permitted to be paid directly by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries under Section 10.10 (other than Section 10.10(b)),

(J) AHYDO Payments with respect to Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower; provided that the proceeds of such Indebtedness have been contributed to the Borrower as a capital contribution, and

(K) expenses incurred by any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with any public offering or other sale of Capital Stock or Indebtedness (i) where the net proceeds of such offering or sale are intended to be received by or contributed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) in a pro-rated amount of such expenses in proportion to the amount of such net proceeds intended to be so received or contributed or (iii) otherwise on an interim basis prior to completion of such offering so long as any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower shall cause the amount of such expenses to be repaid to the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary out of the proceeds of such offering promptly if completed;

(16) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition for value of Equity Interests of the Borrower deemed to occur in connection with paying cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests in connection with a share dividend, distribution, share split, reverse share split, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination of the Borrower, in each case, permitted under this Agreement;

(17) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or the proceeds thereof;

(18) any Restricted Payment constituting any part of a Permitted Reorganization;

(19) the prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness in an aggregate amount pursuant to this clause (19) not to exceed the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 37.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time such prepayment, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value is made;

(20) AHYDO Payments with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1; and

(21) the Closing Distribution;

provided that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (11), (14) and (19), no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof (or in the case of a Restricted Investment, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof).

The Borrower will not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate sentence of the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary. For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be an Investment in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition

 

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of Investment. Such designation will be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to Section 10.5(a) or under clauses (7), (10), (11) or (14) of Section 10.5(b), or pursuant to the definition of Permitted Investments, and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in this Agreement.

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that a proposed Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of clauses (1) through (21) above or is entitled to be made pursuant to Section 10.5(a) and/or one or more of the exceptions contained in the definition of Permitted Investments, the Borrower will be entitled to classify or later reclassify (based on circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) among such clauses (1) through (21), Section 10.5(a) and/or one or more of the exceptions contained in the definition of “Permitted Investments”, in a manner that otherwise complies with this covenant.

(c) Prior to the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, to the extent any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are issued pursuant to Section 10.1(y) for the purpose of consummating a Permitted Debt Exchange, (i) the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, prepay, repurchase, redeem or otherwise defease or acquire any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes unless the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall concurrently voluntarily prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.1(a) on a pro rata basis among the Term Loans, in an amount not less than the product of (a) a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes that are proposed to be prepaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or acquired and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Permitted Debt Exchange Notes in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange then outstanding (prior to giving effect to such proposed prepayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or acquisition) and (b) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans then outstanding and (ii) the Borrower will not waive, amend or modify the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes or any indenture pursuant to which such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes have been issued in any manner inconsistent with the terms of Section 2.15(a), Section 10.1(y), or the definition of Permitted Other Indebtedness or that would result in a Default hereunder if such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes (as so amended or modified) were then being issued or incurred.

10.6 Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

(a) (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits or (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor;

(b) make loans or advances to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is Guarantor;

(c) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor;

 

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except (in each case) for such encumbrances or restrictions (x) which the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith will not materially impair the Borrower’s ability to make payments under this Agreement when due or (y) existing under or by reason of:

(i) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Closing Date, including pursuant to this Agreement and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations;

(ii) the ABL Credit Documents and the ABL Loans;

(iii) purchase money obligations and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (a), (b) or (c) above on the property so acquired, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to such arrangement, the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender (it being understood that such restriction shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such restriction would not have applied but for such acquisition);

(iv) Requirement of Law or any applicable rule, regulation or order, or any request of any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

(v) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case that is in existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or designated, any replacements of such property or assets and additions and accessions thereto, after-acquired property subject to such agreement or instrument, the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits in respect thereof and in the case of multiple financings of equipment provided by any lender, other equipment financed by such lender (it being understood that such encumbrance or restriction shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such encumbrance or restriction would not have applied but for such acquisition);

(vi) contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Borrower pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary and restrictions on transfer of assets subject to Permitted Liens;

(vii) (x) secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 10.1 and 10.2 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness and (y) restrictions on transfers of assets subject to Permitted Liens (but, with respect to any such Permitted Lien, only to the extent that such transfer restrictions apply solely to the assets that are the subject of such Permitted Lien);

(viii) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under, or made necessary or advisable by, contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(ix) other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.1;

(x) customary provisions in joint venture agreements or arrangements and other similar agreements or arrangements relating solely to such joint venture and the Equity Interests issued thereby;

(xi) customary provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses, sub-licenses or similar agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(xii) restrictions created in connection with any Receivables Facility or any Securitization Facility that, in the good faith determination of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower, are necessary or advisable to effect such Receivables Facility or Securitization Facility, as the case may be;

(xiii) customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to property interest, rights or the assets subject thereto;

(xiv) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business; or

(xv) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xiv) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements, or refinancings (x) are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive in any material respect with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing or (y) do not materially impair the Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations under the Credit Documents as and when due (as determined in good faith by the Borrower);

provided that (x) the priority of any preferred Capital Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock and (y) the subordination of (including the application of any standstill requirements to) loans or advances made to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to other Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor shall not be deemed to constitute such an encumbrance or restriction.

10.7 Organizational and Subordinated Indebtedness Documents. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(a) amend its Organizational Documents after the Closing Date in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders, except as required by law; or

(b) amend documentation governing Subordinated Indebtedness having a principal amount of more than $8,000,000 in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders, other than in connection with (i) a refinancing or replacement of such Indebtedness permitted hereunder or (ii) in a manner expressly permitted by, or not prohibited under, the applicable intercreditor or subordination terms or agreement(s)

 

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governing the relationship between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the lenders or purchasers of the applicable Subordinated Indebtedness, on the other hand.

10.8 Permitted Activities. Holdings will not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and any activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of the Borrower and its other Subsidiaries, including receipt and payment of Restricted Payments and other amounts in respect of Equity Interests, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur and pay, as applicable, fees, costs and expenses and taxes relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Transactions, the Credit Documents, the ABL Credit Documents and any other documents governing Indebtedness permitted hereby, (iv) any public offering of its common equity or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, incurrence of debt, receipt and payment of dividends and distributions, making contributions to the capital of its Subsidiaries, guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrower and its other Subsidiaries and receipt of the DTR Note and any transaction involving the satisfaction of the DTR Note in accordance with its terms, (vi) if applicable, participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as a member of the consolidated group and the provision of administrative and advisory services (including treasury and insurance services) to its Subsidiaries of a type customarily provided by a holding company to its Subsidiaries, (vii) holding any cash or property (but not operate any property), (viii) making and receiving of any Restricted Payments or Investments permitted hereunder, (ix) providing indemnification to officers and directors, (x) activities relating to any Permitted Reorganization, (xi) merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into any direct or indirect parent or subsidiary of Holdings (in compliance with the definitions of “Holdings” and “New Holdings” in this Agreement), (xii) repurchases of Indebtedness through open market purchases and Dutch auctions, (xiii) activities incidental to Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investments consummated by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the formation of acquisition vehicle entities and intercompany loans and/or Investments incidental to such Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investments, (xiv) any transaction with the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent expressly permitted under this Section 10 and (xv) any activities incidental or reasonably related to the foregoing.

10.9 Fiscal Year. The Borrower will not change its fiscal year to end on a date inconsistent with past practice; provided, however, that the Borrower may, upon written notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, change the financial reporting convention specified above (x) to align the dates of such fiscal year and for any Restricted Subsidiary whose fiscal years end on dates different from those of the Borrower or (y) to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

10.10 Affiliate Transactions. The Borrower will not conduct, and will not permit the Restricted Subsidiaries to conduct, any transactions (or series of related transactions) with an aggregate value in excess of $2,000,000 with any of the Borrower’s Affiliates (other than Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction), unless such transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate (and for any such transactions with a value in excess of $7,500,000, such determination shall be made by the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in good faith); provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to:

 

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(a) (i) the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including termination and transaction fees) to the Sponsor pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement (plus any unpaid management, monitoring, consulting, advisory and other fees (including transaction and termination fees) accrued in any prior year); provided that the annual management fee payable under this clause (a)(i) may accrue but may not be paid during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5, (ii) customary payments by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to the Sponsor made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or analogous governing body) of the Borrower in good faith and (iii) indemnification and reimbursement of expenses pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement (plus any unpaid indemnities and expenses accrued in any prior year),

(b) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 10.5 or Investments permitted by the definition of Permitted Investments and other transactions expressly permitted under Sections 10.1 through 10.8 (other than solely by reference to this Section 10.10),

(c) the consummation of the Transactions and the payment of fees and expenses (including the Transaction Expenses) related to the Transactions,

(d) the issuance and transfer of Qualified Stock or Stock Equivalents of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise prohibited by the Credit Documents,

(e) loans, advances and other transactions between or among the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any joint venture (regardless of the form of legal entity) in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has invested (and which Subsidiary or joint venture would not be an Affiliate of the Borrower but for the Borrower’s or a Subsidiary of the Borrower’s ownership of Capital Stock or Stock Equivalents in such joint venture or Subsidiary) to the extent permitted under Section 10,

(f) (i) employment, consulting and severance arrangements between the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and their respective officers, employees, directors or consultants in the ordinary course of business (including loans and advances in connection therewith) and (ii) transactions pursuant to any equityholder, employee or director equity plan or stock or other equity option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, other compensatory arrangement or any stock or other equity subscription, co-invest or equityholder agreement, including any arrangement including Equity Interests rolled over by management of the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with the Transactions,

(g) payments by the Borrower (and any direct or indirect parent thereof) and any Subsidiaries thereof pursuant to tax sharing agreements among the Borrower (and any such parent thereof) and such Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that in each case the amount of such payments in any fiscal year does not exceed the amount that the Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent of the amount received from Unrestricted Subsidiaries) would have been required to pay in respect of such foreign, federal, state and/or local taxes for such fiscal year had the Borrower, the Restricted Subsidiaries and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above) paid such taxes separately from any such direct or indirect parent of the Borrower,

 

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(h) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, consultants, officers, employees of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the other Subsidiaries,

(i) transactions undertaken pursuant to membership in a purchasing consortium,

(j) transactions pursuant to any agreement or arrangement as in effect as of the Closing Date, or any amendment, modification, supplement or replacement thereto (so long as any such amendment, modification, supplement or replacement is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Lenders when taken as a whole as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Closing Date as determined by the Borrower in good faith),

(k) transactions in which Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of Section 10.10,

(l) the existence and performance of agreements and transactions with any Unrestricted Subsidiary that were entered into prior to the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent that the transaction was permitted at the time that it was entered into with such Restricted Subsidiary and transactions entered into by an Unrestricted Subsidiary with an Affiliate prior to the redesignation of any such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such transaction was not entered into in contemplation of such designation or redesignation, as applicable,

(m) Affiliate repurchases of the Loans or Commitments to the extent permitted hereunder, and the holding of such Loans or Commitments and, in the case of each of the foregoing, the payments and other transactions reasonably related thereto,

(n) (i) investments by Permitted Holders in securities of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (and payment of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Permitted Holders in connection therewith) so long as the investment is being offered by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms, and (ii) payments to Permitted Holders in respect of securities or loans of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary contemplated in the foregoing clause (i) or that were acquired from Persons other than the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such securities or loans; provided that with respect to securities of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary contemplated in clause (i) above, such investment constitutes less than 10% of the proposed or outstanding issue amount of such class of securities,

(o) transactions pursuant to any arrangement or agreement set forth on Schedule 10.10, or any amendment, modification or replacement of any such arrangement or agreement (so long as any such amendment, modification or replacement is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect in the good faith judgment of the Borrower when taken as a whole),

(p) any customary transactions with a Receivables Subsidiary effected as part of a Receivables Facility and any customary transactions with a Securitization Subsidiary effected as part of a Qualified Securitization Financing, and

(q) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to registration rights and indemnities provided to shareholders of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof pursuant to

 

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the equityholders agreement, limited liability company agreement or the registration rights agreement entered into on or after the Closing Date.

10.11 Canadian Pension Plans. No Credit Party shall, without the consent of the Administrative Agent, maintain, administer, establish or contribute to, or shall become liable in respect of, any Canadian DB Plan.

SECTION 11

Events of Default

Each of the following specified events referred to in Sections 11.1 through 11.11 shall constitute an “Event of Default”:

11.1 Payments. The Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Loans, (b) default, and such default shall continue for five or more Business Days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans or (c) default, and such default shall continue for ten or more Business Days, in the payment when due of any Fees or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document; or

11.2 Representations, Etc. Any representation and warranty made or deemed made by any Credit Party herein or in any other Credit Document or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made, and, to the extent capable of being cured, such incorrect representation and warranty shall remain incorrect in any material respect for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower; or

11.3 Covenants. Any Credit Party shall:

(a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 9.1(e)(i), Section 9.5(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower’s existence) or Section 10; or

(b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 11.1 or 11.2 or clause (a) of this Section 11.3) contained in this Agreement or any Security Document and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent; or

11.4 Default Under Other Agreements. (a) Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) in excess of $20,000,000 in the aggregate, for Holdings, the Borrower and such Restricted Subsidiaries, beyond the period of grace and following all required notices, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods and delivery of all required notices) (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of any Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements (it being understood that clause (i) shall apply to any failure to make any payment in excess of $20,000,000 that is required as a result of any such termination or similar event and that is not otherwise being contested in good faith)), the effect of which default or other event or

 

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condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or (b) without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or as a mandatory prepayment (and, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of any Hedge Agreements, other than due to a termination event or equivalent event pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements (it being understood that clause (a)(i) above shall apply to any failure to make any payment in excess of $20,000,000 that is required as a result of any such termination or equivalent event and that is not otherwise being contested in good faith)), prior to the stated maturity thereof; provided that clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to (x) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the sale, transfer or other disposition (including as a result of a casualty or condemnation event) of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness (to the extent such sale, transfer or other disposition is not prohibited under this Agreement or is otherwise reasonably expected to be permitted), (y) Indebtedness which is convertible into Equity Interests and converts to Equity Interests in accordance with its terms and such conversion is not prohibited hereunder, or (z) any breach or default that is (I) remedied, or being contested in good faith, by Holdings, the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary or (II) waived (including in the form of amendment) by the required holders of the applicable item of Indebtedness, in either case, prior to the acceleration of Loans pursuant to this Section 11. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.4, no breach, default or event of default under the ABL Credit Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under this Section 11.4, except (W) any event of default, giving effect to any applicable grace period, under Section 12.1 or Section 12.5 of the ABL Credit Agreement (or any successor provision thereto), (X) any event of default (except any event of default described in the immediately preceding clause (W) or under Section 11.11 of the ABL Credit Agreement (or any successor provision thereto)), giving effect to any applicable grace period, under the ABL Credit Agreement that remains unremedied and unwaived for thirty (30) consecutive days after the occurrence thereof, (Y) any acceleration of the ABL Loans or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) prior to the scheduled maturity thereof as a result of an event of default under the ABL Credit Documents or (Z) the exercise of any secured creditor remedy by the ABL Administrative Agent or any other agent under the ABL Credit Documents (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the exercise of cash dominion rights during a Cash Dominion Period under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement); or

11.5 Bankruptcy, Etc. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 10.3, Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case, proceeding or action concerning itself under any applicable Insolvency Law, including, Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy” (the “Bankruptcy Code”), the BIA or the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), in each case as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor thereto; or an involuntary case, proceeding or action is commenced against Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary and the petition is not dismissed or stayed within 60 days after commencement of the case, proceeding or action; or a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code), judicial manager, compulsory manager, receiver, receiver manager, trustee, liquidator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar Person is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary; or Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary commences any other voluntary proceeding or action under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency, winding-up, administration or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary; or there is commenced against Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary any such proceeding or action that remains undismissed or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary is adjudicated bankrupt; or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding or action is entered; or Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary suffers

 

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any appointment of any custodian receiver, receiver manager, trustee, administrator or the like for it or any substantial part of its property to continue undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

11.6 ERISA; Canadian Pension Plan.

(a) An ERISA Event or a Foreign Plan Event shall have occurred, and such ERISA Event or Foreign Plan Event, alone or together with all other such ERISA Events and Foreign Plan Events, if any, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(b) (i) any event or condition shall occur or exist with respect to a Canadian Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to subject the Borrower or any other Canadian Credit Party to any tax, penalty or other liabilities under the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Quebec), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or any other applicable laws which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) the Borrower or any other Canadian Credit Party is in default with respect to required payments to a Canadian Pension Plan, which default would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

11.7 Guarantee. Any Guarantee provided by Holdings or any Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary, or any material provision thereof, shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof) or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing any such Guarantor’s material obligations under its Guarantee; or

11.8 Pledge Agreements. Any Security Document pursuant to which the Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary is pledged or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, as a result of acts or omissions of the Collateral Agent or any Lender or as a result of the Collateral Agent’s failure to maintain possession of any Capital Stock that has been previously delivered to it) or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing such Credit Party’s obligations under any Security Document; or

11.9 Security Agreements. Any Security Agreement or any other Security Document pursuant to which the assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary are pledged as Collateral or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof, as a result of acts or omissions of the Collateral Agent in respect of certificates, promissory notes or instruments actually delivered to it or as a result of the Collateral Agent’s failure to file a Uniform Commercial Code continuation statement (or equivalent filing under other applicable law)), which results in the Collateral Agent ceasing to have (on behalf of the Lenders) a perfected security interest on a material portion of the Collateral on the terms and conditions set forth in such Security Documents or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing its obligations under any Security Agreement or any other Security Document; or

11.10 Judgments. One or more final judgments or decrees shall be entered against Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries involving a liability requiring the payment of money in an amount of $20,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such final judgments and decrees against Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or covered by insurance or indemnities as to which the applicable insurance company or third party has not denied coverage) and any such final judgments or decrees shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days after the entry thereof; or

11.11 Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur.

 

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11.12 Remedies Upon Event of Default. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce its claims against Holdings and the Borrower, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 11.5 shall occur with respect to Holdings or the Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (i) and (ii) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice): (i) declare the Total Revolving Credit Commitment terminated, whereupon the Revolving Credit Commitments, if any, of each Lender shall forthwith terminate immediately and any Fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind and/or (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of all Loans and all Obligations to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law.

11.13 Application of Proceeds. Subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and any other intercreditor agreement permitted by this Agreement, any amount received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent from any Credit Party (or from proceeds of any Collateral) following any acceleration of the Obligations under this Agreement or any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower under Section 11.5 shall be applied:

(i) first, to the payment of all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in connection with any collection or sale of the Collateral or otherwise in connection with any Credit Document, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Credit Document on behalf of any Credit Party and any other reasonable and documented costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Credit Document to the extent reimbursable hereunder or thereunder;

(ii) second, to the Secured Parties, an amount equal to all Obligations owing to them on the date of any distribution; and

(iii) third, any surplus then remaining shall be paid to the applicable Credit Parties or their successors or assigns or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts received from any Guarantor that is not an “Eligible Contract Participant” (as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act) shall not be applied to its Obligations that are Excluded Swap Obligations.

SECTION 12

The Agents

12.1 Appointment.

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this

 

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Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section 12 (other than Section 12.1(c) with respect to any Joint Lead Arranger and any Joint Bookrunner and Sections 12.1, 12.9, 12.11, 12.12 and 12.13 with respect to the Borrower) are solely for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, and none of Holdings, the Borrower or any other Credit Party shall have rights as third party beneficiary of any such provision. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. In performing its functions and duties hereunder, each Agent shall act solely as an agent of Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with or for Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

(b) The Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the Collateral Agent as the agent with respect to the Collateral, and each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent.

(c) Each Lender on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (“Lender Parties”) hereby appoints the Collateral Agent to act as its trustee under, and in relation to, any UK Collateral Document and to hold the assets subject to the security thereby created as trustee for the Lender Parties on the trusts and other terms contained in any UK Collateral Document. Each Lender Party hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent in its capacity as security trustee of Lender Parties to exercise such rights, remedies, powers and discretions as are specifically delegated to the Collateral Agent as security trustee of the Lender Parties by the terms of any UK Collateral Documents or otherwise under this Agreement, together with all such rights, remedies, powers and discretions as are reasonably incidental thereto, in each case, in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, such UK Collateral Documents and this Agreement.

(d) The Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, in their capacity as such, shall not have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement but shall be entitled to all benefits of this Section 12.

12.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may each execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents by or through agents, sub-agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The exculpatory, indemnification and other provisions of this Section 12 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and any such sub-agent, and shall apply, without limiting the foregoing, to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent. Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents, subagents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in the absence of its

 

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bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

12.3 Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document (except for its or such Person’s own bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct, or such Person’s material breach of this Agreement or any other Credit Document, as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders or any participant for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Credit Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Credit Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by such Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Security Documents, or for any failure of any Credit Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof. The Collateral Agent shall not be under any obligation to the Administrative Agent or any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Credit Party.

12.4 Reliance by Agents. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or instruction believed by it (in good faith) to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Each Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally and believed by it to be made by a proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the Lender specified in the Register with respect to any amount owing hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Credit Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans; provided that the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or in the opinion of its counsel, may expose it to liability or that is contrary to any Credit Document or applicable law.

12.5 Notice of Default. Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent has received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such

 

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notice is a “notice of default.” In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, it shall give notice thereof to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Required Lenders, each directly and adversely affected Lender or each of the Lenders, as applicable.

12.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and Other Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to any Lender. Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and each other Credit Party and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of any of the Credit Parties. Except for notices, reports, and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of any Credit Party that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.

12.7 Indemnification. The Lenders agree to severally indemnify each Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Credit Parties and without limiting the obligation of the Credit Parties to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Total Credit Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Total Credit Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against an Agent in any way relating to or arising out of the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable to an Agent for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided, further, that no action taken by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other

 

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number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Credit Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 12.7. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time occur (including at any time following the payment of the Loans), this Section 12.7 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by such Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice rendered in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Credit Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that such Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower; provided that such reimbursement by the Lenders shall not affect the Borrower’s continuing reimbursement obligations with respect thereto. If any indemnity furnished to any Agent for any purpose shall, in the opinion of such Agent, be insufficient or become impaired, such Agent may call for additional indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against until such additional indemnity is furnished; provided, in no event shall this sentence require any Lender to indemnify any Agent against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement in excess of such Lender’s pro rata portion thereof; and provided, further, this sentence shall not be deemed to require any Lender to indemnify any Agent against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement resulting from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The agreements in this Section 12.7 shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. The indemnity provided to each Agent under this Section 12.7 shall also apply to such Agent’s respective Affiliates, directors, officers, members, controlling persons, employees, trustees, investment advisors and agents and successors.

12.8 Agents in Their Individual Capacities. The agency hereby created shall in no way impair or affect any of the rights and powers of, or impose any duties or obligations upon, any Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender hereunder. Each Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Credit Party as though such Agent were not an Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents. With respect to the Loans made by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms Lender and Lenders shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.

12.9 Successor Agents.

(a) Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, subject to the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 11.1 or 11.5 (with respect to the Borrower) is continuing, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States (in each case, other than any Disqualified Lender). If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Agent may on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above (including receipt of the Borrower’s consent); provided that if the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice.

 

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(b) If the Person serving as the Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender by virtue of clause (v) or (vi) of the definition of Lender Default, the Required Lenders or the Borrower may, in each case, to the extent permitted by applicable law by notice in writing to, in the case of a notice from the Required Lenders, the Borrower, or, in the case of a notice from the Borrower, the Required Lenders, and, in each case, such Person, remove such Person as the Administrative Agent, and, if such appointment is by the Required Lenders (as opposed to the Borrower) with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) so long as no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 (with respect to the Borrower) is continuing or, if such appointment is by the Borrower, with the consent of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders or the Borrower (with the consent of the Borrower or the Required Lenders, as applicable, as required above) and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.

(c) With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable), (1) the retiring or removed agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder (other than its obligations under Section 13.16) and under the other Credit Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Credit Documents, the retiring or removed Collateral Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security as nominee until such time as a successor Collateral Agent is appointed) and (2) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time as the Required Lenders or the Borrower, as applicable, appoint a successor Agent as provided for above in this paragraph (and otherwise subject to the terms in this Section 12.9). Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, hereunder, and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such amendments or supplements to the Mortgages, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Security Documents, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) or removed Agent, and the retiring or removed Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder (other than its obligations under Section 13.16) or under the other Credit Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 12.9). Except as provided above, any resignation or removal of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, or any successor thereto, as the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 12.9 shall also constitute the resignation or removal of such Person as the Collateral Agent. The fees payable by the Borrower (following the effectiveness of such appointment) to such Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or removed Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, the provisions of this Section 12 (including Section 12.7) and Section 13.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Agent was acting as an Agent.

12.10 Withholding Tax. To the extent required by any applicable law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender under any Credit Document an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Canada Revenue Agency or Internal Revenue Service or any authority of Canada or the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the

 

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exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective) or if the Administrative Agent reasonably determines that a payment was made to a Lender pursuant to this Agreement without deduction of applicable withholding Tax from such payment, such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by any applicable Credit Party and without limiting the obligation of any applicable Credit Party to do so) fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including penalties, additions to Tax and interest, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses, allocated staff costs and any out of pocket expenses. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 12.10. The agreements in this Section 12.10 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.

12.11 Agents Under Security Documents and Guarantee. Each Secured Party hereby further authorizes the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, on behalf of and for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to be the agent for and representative of the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral and the Security Documents; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall owe any fiduciary duty, duty of loyalty, duty of care, duty of disclosure or any other obligation whatsoever to any holder of Secured Hedge Obligations. Subject to Section 13.1, without further written consent or authorization from any Secured Party, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, may execute any documents or instruments necessary to (a) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) under any Credit Document (i) upon the payment in full of all Obligations (except for contingent obligations in respect of which a claim has not yet been made, Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Cash Management Obligations), (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any sale or other transfer permitted hereunder or under any other Credit Document to a Person that is not a Credit Party or in connection with the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (iii) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Credit Party, upon the release of such Credit Party from its Guarantee otherwise in accordance with the Credit Documents, (iv) as to the extent provided in the Security Documents or (v) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with Section 13.1; (b) release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; (c) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Credit Document to the holder of any Lien permitted under clauses (v), (vi) (solely with respect to Section 10.1(d) and Section 10.1(n)(y)), (vii), (viii), (ix) and (xviii) of the definition of Permitted Liens; or (d) enter into subordination or intercreditor agreements with respect to Indebtedness to the extent the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is otherwise contemplated herein as being a party to such intercreditor or subordination agreement, including the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Intercreditor Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have its own independent right to demand payment of the amounts payable by the Borrower under this Section 12.11, irrespective of any discharge of the Borrower’s obligations to pay those amounts to the other Lenders resulting from failure by them to take appropriate steps in insolvency proceedings affecting the Borrower to preserve their entitlement to be paid those amounts.

Any amount due and payable by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent under this Section 12.11 shall be decreased to the extent that the other Lenders have received (and are able to retain) payment in full of the corresponding amount under the other provisions of the Credit Documents and any amount due

 

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and payable by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent under those provisions shall be decreased to the extent that the Collateral Agent has received (and is able to retain) payment in full of the corresponding amount under this Section 12.11.

12.12 Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee. Anything contained in any of the Credit Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower, the Agents, and each Secured Party hereby agree that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Guarantee, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights, and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights, and remedies under the Security Documents may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Collateral Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, the Collateral Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition and the Collateral Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by the Collateral Agent at such sale or other disposition. No holder of Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations shall have any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Credit Party under this Agreement. No holder of Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations that obtains the benefits of any Guarantee or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any other Credit Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Credit Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender or Agent and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Credit Documents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Obligations arising under Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Cash Management Agreements, unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank, as the case may be.

12.13 Intercreditor Agreements Govern. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, and each Lender (a) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of any intercreditor agreement entered into pursuant to the terms hereof, (b) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to enter into each intercreditor agreement (including the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Intercreditor Agreement) entered into pursuant to the terms hereof and to subject the Liens securing the Obligations to the provisions thereof, (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to enter into any intercreditor agreement that includes, or to amend any then existing intercreditor agreement to provide for, the terms described in the definition of Permitted Other Indebtedness and (d) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral other than Term Priority Collateral securing the Obligations on the terms set forth in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of each intercreditor agreement (including the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Intercreditor Agreement) and this Agreement, the provisions of such intercreditor agreement shall control.

 

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12.14 Quebec Security. For the purposes of the grant of security under the laws of the Province of Quebec which may now or in the future be required to be provided by any Canadian Credit Party, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, or any successor thereto, as part of its duties as the Collateral Agent, is hereby irrevocably authorized and appointed to act as the hypothecary representative (within the meaning of Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec) for all Secured Parties in order to hold any hypothec granted under the laws of the Province of Quebec pursuant to a deed of hypothec as security for any Obligations and to exercise such rights and duties as are conferred upon a hypothecary representative under the relevant deed of hypothec and applicable laws (with the power to delegate any such rights or duties). The execution prior to the date hereof by the Collateral Agent of any deed of hypothec made pursuant to the laws of the Province of Quebec, is hereby ratified and confirmed. For greater certainty, the Collateral Agent, acting as hypothecary representative, shall have the same rights, powers, immunities, indemnities and exclusions from liability as are prescribed in favour of the Collateral Agent which shall apply mutatis mutandis. In the event of the resignation and appointment of a successor Collateral Agent such successor Collateral Agent shall also act as the successor hypothecary representative on behalf of all Secured Parties under each deed of hypothec without any further documentation or other formality being required to evidence the appointment of the successor hypothecary representative (subject to the registration of a notice of replacement as required by Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec). Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, this provision shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Quebec.

SECTION 13

Miscellaneous

13.1 Amendments, Waivers, and Releases. Neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 13.1. Except as provided to the contrary under Section 2.14 or 2.15 or the third, fifth, sixth, eighth, ninth, tenth and eleventh paragraphs hereof, and other than with respect to any amendment, modification or waiver contemplated in clause (x)(i), clause (x)(ii), clause (x)(vi), clause (x)(vii), clause (y) or clause (z) below, which, in each case, shall only require the consent of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, as expressly set forth therein and not Required Lenders, the Required Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent may, from time to time, (a) enter into with the relevant Credit Party or Credit Parties written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents for changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Credit Parties hereunder or thereunder or for any other purpose or (b) waive in writing, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that each such waiver and each such amendment, supplement or modification shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; and provided, further, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall:

 

  (x)

(i) (A) forgive or reduce any portion of any Loan or extend the final scheduled maturity date of any Loan or reduce the stated interest rate (it being understood that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the “default rate” or amend Section 2.8(c)), or forgive any portion thereof, or extend the date for the payment of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), or make any Loan, interest, Fee or other amount payable in any

 

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  currency other than expressly provided herein, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; provided that, in each case for purposes of this clause (x)(i) and clause (y) below, a waiver of any condition precedent in Section 6 of this Agreement, the waiver of any Default, Event of Default, default interest, mandatory prepayment or reductions (in each case with respect to waivers of mandatory prepayments or reductions, except as provided in the immediately succeeding clause (x)(i)(B)), any modification, waiver or amendment to the financial definitions or financial ratios or any component thereof or the waiver of any other covenant shall not constitute an increase of any Commitment of a Lender, a reduction or forgiveness of any portion of any Loan or in the interest rates or the fees or premiums or a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest or an extension of the final maturity of any Loan, the scheduled termination date of any Commitment or (B) solely during the Limited Incurrence Period, waive, reduce or delay any portion of any mandatory prepayment hereunder, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or

(ii) consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 10.3), in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or

(iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 12 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent in a manner that directly and adversely affects such Person, or

(iv) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors under the Guarantees (except as expressly permitted by the Guarantees, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement, any other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement or this Agreement) or release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents (except as expressly permitted by the Security Documents, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement, any other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement or this Agreement) without the prior written consent of each Lender, or

(v) reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms Required Lenders or Required Facility Lenders or amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 13.1 that has the effect of decreasing the number of Lenders that must approve any amendment, modification or waiver, without the written consent of each Lender, or

(vi) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision which directly and adversely affects Lenders under one or more of a given Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, a given Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or a given Class of Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Credit Facilities, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Credit Facility or Credit Facilities with respect to a given Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, a given Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or a given Class of Refinancing Revolving Credit Commitments (and in the case of multiple Credit Facilities which are affected, such Required Facility Lenders shall consent

 

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together as one Credit Facility); provided, however, that the waivers described in this clause (vi) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such Credit Facility or Credit Facilities (it being understood that any amendment to the conditions of effectiveness of New Loan Commitments set forth in Section 2.14 shall be subject to clause (vii) below)), or

(vii) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 with respect to New Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Classes of New Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Credit Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable New Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments (and in the case of multiple Credit Facilities which are affected, such Required Facility Lenders shall consent together as one Credit Facility), or

(y) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in clause (x) above (other than the proviso in clause (x)(i)(A)), (i) extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment, (ii) increase the aggregate amount of the Commitments of any Lender or (iii) solely during the Limited Incurrence Period, waive, reduce or delay any amounts payable to any Lender pursuant to Section 2.5(b), in each case, without the written consent of such Lender (but no other Lender), or

(z) in connection with an amendment that addresses solely a repricing transaction in which any Class of Commitments and/or Loans is refinanced with a replacement Class of Commitments and/or Loans bearing (or is modified in such a manner such that the resulting Commitments and/or Loans bear) a lower Effective Yield, require the consent of any Lender other than the Lenders holding Commitments and/or Loans subject to such permitted repricing transaction that will continue as Lenders in respect of the repriced Class of Commitments and/or Loans or modified Class of Commitments and/or Loans.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except (x) that the Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that any Commitments or Loans held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders) and (y) for any such amendment, waiver or consent that treats such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely from the other Lenders of the same Class (other than because of its status as a Defaulting Lender).

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon Holdings, the Borrower, such Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and all future holders of the affected Loans. In the case of any waiver, Holdings, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. In connection with the foregoing provisions, the Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligations to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers or consents on behalf of such Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in addition to any credit extensions and related Joinder Agreement(s), Extension Amendment(s) and Refinancing Amendment(s) effectuated without the consent of Lenders in accordance with Section 2.14, this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated)

 

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with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent, Holdings and the Borrower (a) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with the Term Loans and the Revolving Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (b) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders and other definitions related to such new Term Loans and Revolving Loans.

In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to permit the refinancing of all outstanding Term Loans of any Class (“Refinanced Term Loans”) with a replacement term loan tranche (“Replacement Term Loans”) hereunder; provided that (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Refinanced Term Loans (plus an amount equal to all accrued but unpaid interest, fees, premiums, and expenses incurred in connection therewith (including original issue discount, upfront fees and similar items)), (b) the Effective Yield for such Replacement Term Loans shall not be higher than the Effective Yield for such Refinanced Term Loans, unless any such Effective Yield applies after the Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, (c) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Replacement Term Loans shall not be shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Refinanced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing, and (d) the covenants, events of default and guarantees shall not be materially more restrictive to the Borrower (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), when taken as a whole, than the terms of the Refinanced Term Loans (except for (1) covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Maturity Date (as of the date of the refinancing) of such Class of Refinanced Term Loans and (2) pricing, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms) unless the Lenders under the other Classes of Term Loans existing on the refinancing date (other than the Refinanced Term Loans), receive the benefit of such more restrictive terms.

The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent by the Credit Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) in full, upon the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all Obligations hereunder (except for Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and contingent obligations in respect of which a claim has not yet been made), (ii) upon the sale or other disposition of such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Credit Party, to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Credit Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Credit Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other percentage of the Lenders whose consent may be required in accordance with this Section 13.1), (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the applicable Guarantee (in accordance with the second following sentence), (vi) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents, and (vii) if such assets constitute Excluded Property or Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents. Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those being released) upon (or obligations (other than those being released) of the Credit Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Credit Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral except to the extent otherwise released in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents. Additionally, the Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor shall be released from the Guarantees upon consummation of

 

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any transaction not prohibited by this Agreement resulting in such Subsidiary ceasing to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to, and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent agree to, execute and deliver any instruments, documents, and agreements necessary or desirable or reasonably requested by the Borrower to evidence and confirm the release of any Guarantor or Collateral pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, all without the further consent or joinder of any Lender.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Credit Documents may be amended to (i) add syndication or documentation agents and make customary changes and references related thereto and (ii) if applicable, add or modify “parallel debt” language in any jurisdiction in favor of the Collateral Agent or add Collateral Agents, in each case under (i) and (ii), with the consent of only the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and in the case of clause (ii), the Collateral Agent.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement (including, without limitation, this Section 13.1) or any other Credit Document to the contrary, (i) this Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be amended to effect an incremental facility, refinancing facility or extension facility pursuant to Section 2.14 (and the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents without the consent of any other party as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the terms of any such incremental facility, refinancing facility or extension facility); (ii) no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of any Indebtedness as expressly contemplated by the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower, are required to effectuate the foregoing; provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole); provided, further, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise directly and adversely affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Credit Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; (iii) any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any exhibit, schedule or other attachment to any Credit Document) may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to (x) cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) and (y) to effect administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature and such amendment shall be deemed approved by the Lenders if the Lenders shall have received at least five Business Days’ prior written notice of such change and the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five Business Days of the date of such notice to the Lenders, a written notice from the Required Lenders stating that the Required Lenders object to such amendment; and (iv) guarantees, collateral documents and related documents executed by the Credit Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with any other Credit Document, entered into, amended, supplemented or waived, without the consent of any other Person, by the applicable Credit Party or Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its or their respective sole discretion, to (A) effect the granting, perfection, protection, expansion or enhancement of any security interest in any Collateral or additional property to become Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (B) as required by local law or advice of counsel to give effect to, or protect any security interest for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in any property or so that the security interests therein comply with applicable Requirements of Law, or (C) to cure ambiguities, omissions,

 

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mistakes or defects (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) or to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Security Document to the contrary, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, grant extensions of time for the satisfaction of any of the requirements under Sections 9.9, 9.10 and 9.12 or any Security Documents in respect of any particular Collateral or any particular Subsidiary if it determines that the satisfaction thereof with respect to such Collateral or such Subsidiary cannot be accomplished without undue expense or unreasonable effort or due to factors beyond the control of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required to be satisfied under this Agreement or any Security Document.

13.2 Notices. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(a) if to Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 13.2 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

(b) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail, when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.9, 4.2 and 5.1 shall not be effective until received.

13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers, and privileges provided by law.

13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant

 

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hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder.

13.5 Payment of Expenses; Indemnification.

The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Agents for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (without duplication) incurred in connection with the preparation and execution and delivery of, and any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (limited (i) in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable documented fees, disbursements and other charges of Latham & Watkins LLP (or such other counsel as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) and, if reasonably necessary, of a single firm of local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction, excluding in all cases allocated costs of in-house counsel, and (ii) in the case of fees and expenses related to any other advisor or consultant, solely to the extent the Borrower has consented to the retention or engagement of such Person), (b) to pay or reimburse each Agent for all its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other documents delivered in connection herewith or therewith upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses of the Agents and the Lenders (taken as a whole), to the reasonable documented fees, disbursements and other charges of Latham & Watkins LLP (or such other counsel as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) and (x) if reasonably necessary, of a single firm of local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction and (y) if there is an actual conflict of interest, one additional counsel for the affected similarly situated (taken as a whole) Persons), in each case excluding in all cases allocated costs of in-house counsel, and (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender, each Agent and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, members, controlling persons, employees, trustees, investment advisors, and agents and successors of the foregoing (in each case, excluding any Excluded Affiliate, the “Indemnified Persons”) from and against any and all actual losses, damages, claims, expenses or liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever (limited (i) in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements, and other charges of one primary counsel and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction for all such Indemnified Persons (taken as a whole) and, if there is an actual conflict of interest, one additional counsel for the affected Indemnified Persons similarly situated (taken as a whole), in each case excluding in all cases allocated costs of in-house counsel, and (ii) in the case of fees and expenses related to any other advisor or consultant, solely to the extent the Borrower has consented to the retention or engagement of such Person in writing), in each case to the extent arising out of or relating to any claim, litigation or other proceeding, regardless whether any such Indemnified Person is a party thereto or whether such claim, litigation or other proceeding is brought by a third party or by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, that is related to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, and administration of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and other documents delivered in connection herewith or therewith or the use of proceeds of any Credit Facility (all the foregoing in this clause (c), collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”); provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnified Person with respect to Indemnified Liabilities (i) resulting from disputes between and among any Indemnified Persons (or any of such Indemnified Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing) that does not involve an act or omission by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any claims against the Administrative Agent, any Joint Lead Arranger or any Joint Bookrunner in their respective capacities as such, subject to the immediately succeeding clause (ii)), (ii) to the extent it has been determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person (or any of such Indemnified Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective

 

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officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing) or (y) a material breach of any Credit Document by such Indemnified Person (or any of such Indemnified Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing) or (iii) in its capacity as a financial advisor to the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions. No Person entitled to indemnification under Section 13.5(c) and no other Person party to this Agreement shall be liable (1) for any damages to any other Indemnified Person or party hereto arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement except to the extent that such damage resulted from bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnified Person, such other Person or any of such Indemnified Person’s or such other Person’s Affiliates or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, members or the successors of any of the foregoing or (2) for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date); provided, that this clause (2) shall not limit the Borrower’s indemnity or reimbursement obligations to the extent such special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages are included in any claim by a third party with respect to which the applicable Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification in accordance with Section 13.5(c). All amounts due under this Section 13.5 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request); provided, however, that an Indemnified Person shall promptly refund any amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to this Section 13.5.

The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without the Borrower’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), but if settled with the Borrower’s written consent or if there is a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction for the plaintiff in any such proceeding, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any and all actual losses, damages, claims, liabilities, and reasonable and documented legal or other out-of-pocket expenses by reason of such settlement or judgment in accordance with, and to the extent provided in, the other provisions of this Section 13.5.

Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries shall not, without the prior written consent of any Indemnified Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceedings in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceedings and (ii) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability, wrongdoing or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

Each Indemnified Person, by its acceptance of the benefits of this Section 13.5, agrees to refund and return any and all amounts paid by the Borrower to it if, pursuant to limitations on indemnification set forth in this Section 13.5, such Indemnified Person was not entitled to receipt of such amounts.

The agreements in this Section 13.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. This Section 13.5 shall not apply with respect to Taxes, other than any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, judgments, costs, expenses, or disbursements, etc., arising from any non-Tax claim.

 

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13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as expressly permitted by Section 10.3, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 13.6. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in clause (c) of this Section 13.6) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders and each other Person entitled to indemnification under Section 13.5) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b)(ii) below and Section 13.7, any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Loans of any Class at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (in each case, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; it being understood that, without limitation, the Borrower shall have the right to withhold or delay its consent to any assignment if, (x) in order for such assignment to comply with applicable law, the Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or (y) such assignment is to a Disqualified Lender) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (1) an assignment of Term Loans to (X) a Lender, (Y) an Affiliate of a Lender, or (Z) an Approved Fund or (2) an assignment of Loans or Commitments to any assignee if an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 (with respect to the Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of any Commitment or Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, in the case of any Term Loan, Holdings and its Subsidiaries or an Affiliated Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such assignment shall be made to a (i) natural Person, Excluded Affiliate, Disqualified Lender or Defaulting Lender and (ii) with respect to any Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Loans, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Affiliated Lender (other than a Bona Fide Debt Fund). For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation with respect to, and shall bear no responsibility or liability for, the monitoring or enforcing of the list of Persons who are Disqualified Lenders (or any provisions relating thereto) at any time. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, prior to the six-month anniversary of Closing Date, any assignment made by an Initial Term Loan Lender must be made pro rata among and between the then outstanding Initial Term B-1 Loans and Initial Term B-2 Loans held by such Initial Term Loan Lender.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning

 

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Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than U.S.$2,500,000 in the case of Revolving Credit Commitments and U.S.$1,000,000 in the case of Term Loans, unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 (with respect to any Credit Party) has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that contemporaneous assignments by a Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting the minimum assignment amount requirements stated above (and simultaneous assignments to or by two or more Related Funds shall be treated as one assignment), if any;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement; provided that this clause (B) shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance via an electronic settlement system or other method reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of U.S.$3,500; provided that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive or reduce such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment; provided, further, that such recordation fee shall not be payable in the case of assignments by any Affiliate of any Joint Lead Arranger or any Joint Bookrunner;

(D) the assignee, if it was not a Lender prior to such assignment, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (the “Administrative Questionnaire”) and applicable tax forms (as required under Section 5.4(e)); and

(E) any assignment to the Borrower, any Subsidiary or an Affiliated Lender (other than a Bona Fide Debt Fund) shall also be subject to the requirements of Section 13.6(h).

For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation with respect to, and shall bear no responsibility or liability for, the tracking or monitoring of assignments to or participations by any Affiliated Lender.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to clause (b)(v) of this Section 13.6 from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations (other than under Section 13.16) under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 5.4 and 13.5). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 13.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (c) of this Section 13.6. For the avoidance of doubt, in case of an assignment to a new Lender pursuant to this Section 13.6, (i) the Administrative Agent, the new Lender and other Lenders shall acquire the same rights and assume the same obligations between themselves as they would have acquired and assumed

 

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had the new Lender been an original Lender signatory to this Agreement with the rights and/or obligations acquired or assumed by it as a result of the assignment and to the extent of the assignment the assigning Lender shall each be released from further obligations under the Credit Documents and (ii) the benefit of each Security Document shall be maintained in favor of the new Lender.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount of the Loans (and stated interest amounts) owing to each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Further, the Register shall contain the name and address of the Administrative Agent and the lending office through which each such Person acts under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and applicable tax forms (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 13.6(b)(ii)(C) and any written consent to such assignment required by Section 13.6(b)(i), the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment, whether or not evidenced by a promissory note, shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this clause (b)(v).

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than (x) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and (y) any Disqualified Lender provided, however, that, notwithstanding clause (y) hereof, participations may be sold to Disqualified Lenders unless a list of Disqualified Lenders pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of the definition thereof has been made available to all Lenders who so request) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation with respect to, and shall bear no responsibility or liability for, the monitoring or enforcing of the list of Disqualified Lenders with respect to the sales of participations at any time. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to (I) enforce this Agreement and (II) approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clauses (x)(i) and (x)(iv) of the second proviso to Section 13.1 that directly and adversely affects such Participant. Subject to clause (c)(ii) of this Section 13.6, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11 and 5.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of those Sections as though it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 13.6, including the requirements of clause (e)

 

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of Section 5.4) (it being agreed that any documentation required under Section 5.4(e) shall be provided to the participating Lender, and if additional amounts are required to be paid pursuant to Section 5.4, to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 13.8(b) as though it were a Lender; provided such Participant shall be subject to Section 13.8(a) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.4 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive absent the sale of the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent (which consent may be withheld in the Borrower’s sole discretion). Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest amounts) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”). The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans or its other obligations under any Credit Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations or as is otherwise required by law.

(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section 13.6 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Subject to Section 13.16, the Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant, secured creditor of such Lender or assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement.

(f) The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Acceptance shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

(g) SPV Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPV”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall

 

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constitute a commitment by any SPV to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPV elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPV hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPV shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender). In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPV, it shall not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPV any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of Canada, the United States or any State or province thereof. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.6, any SPV may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) other than a Disqualified Lender providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPV to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) subject to Section 13.16, disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPV. This Section 13.6(g) may not be amended without the written consent of the SPV. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement but subject to the following sentence, each SPV shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11 and 5.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of those Sections as though it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 13.6, including the requirements of clause (e) of Section 5.4 (it being agreed that any documentation required under Section 5.4(e) shall be provided to the Granting Lender)). Notwithstanding the prior sentence, an SPV shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.4 than its Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive absent the grant to such SPV, unless such grant to such SPV is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). If a Granting Lender grants an option to an SPV as described herein and such grant is not reflected in the Register, the Granting Lender shall maintain a separate register on which it records the name and address of each SPV and the principal amounts (and related interest) of each SPV’s interest with respect to the Loans, Commitments or other interests hereunder, which entries shall be conclusive absent manifest error; provided, further, that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose any portion of such register to any Person except to the extent disclosure is necessary to establish that the Loans, Commitments or other interests hereunder are in registered form for United States federal income tax purposes (or as is otherwise required by law).

(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (x) any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans to Holdings, the Borrower, any Subsidiary or an Affiliated Lender and (y) Holdings, the Borrower and any Subsidiary may, from time to time, purchase or prepay Term Loans, in each case, on a non-pro rata basis through (1) Dutch auction procedures open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with customary procedures to be agreed between the Borrower and the Auction Agent or (2) open market purchases; provided that:

(i) any Loans or Commitments acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall be retired and cancelled to the extent permitted by applicable law as determined in good faith by the Borrower or its advisors (and any such Loans not cancelled shall be subject to the voting and other restrictions applicable to Affiliated Lenders);

 

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(ii) by its acquisition of Loans or Commitments, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:

(A) it shall not have any right to (x) attend or participate in (including, in each case, by telephone) any meeting (including “Lender only” meetings) or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender to which representatives of the Borrower are not then present, (y) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and one or more Lenders or any other material which is “Lender only”, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available to the Borrower or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Section 2) or receive any advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent or (z) make any challenge to the Administrative Agent’s or any other Lender’s attorney-client privilege on the basis of its status as a Lender; and

(B) except with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action (I) in Section 13.1 requiring the consent of all Lenders, all Lenders directly and adversely affected or specifically such Lender, (II) that alters an Affiliated Lender’s pro rata share of any payments given to all Lenders, or (III) affects the Affiliated Lender (in its capacity as a Lender) in a manner that is disproportionate to the effect on any Lender in the same Class, the Loans held by an Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of any Lender vote (and, in the case of a plan of reorganization that does not affect the Affiliated Lender in a manner that is materially adverse to such Affiliated Lender relative to other Lenders, shall be deemed to have voted its interest in the Term Loans in the same proportion as the other Lenders in the same Class) (and shall be deemed to have been voted in the same percentage as all other applicable Lenders voted if necessary to give legal effect to this paragraph) (but, in any event, in connection with any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action, shall be entitled to any consent fee, calculated as if all of such Affiliated Lender’s Loans had voted in favor of any matter for which a consent fee or similar payment is offered);

(iii) no such acquisition by an Affiliated Lender shall be permitted if, after giving effect to such acquisition, the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders would exceed 25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans outstanding at the time of such purchase; provided that to the extent any assignment to an Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding such 25% threshold at the time of such purchase, the purchase of such excess amount will be void ab initio;

(iv) any such Loans acquired by an Affiliated Lender may, with the consent of the Borrower, be (but shall not be required to be) contributed to the Borrower (whether through any of its direct or indirect parent entities or otherwise) and exchanged for debt or equity securities of the Borrower or such parent entity that are otherwise permitted to be issued by such entity at such time (and such Loans or Commitments contributed to the Borrower shall be retired and cancelled to the extent permitted by applicable law as determined in good faith by the Borrower or its advisors (and any such Loans not cancelled shall be subject to the voting and other restrictions applicable to Affiliated Lenders));

 

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(v) no assignment of Term Loans to Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary (i) may be purchased with the proceeds of any Revolving Loans or (ii) may occur while an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder;

(vi) in connection with each assignment pursuant to this Section 13.6(h), none of Holdings, the Borrower, any Subsidiary or an Affiliated Lender purchasing any Lender’s Term Loans shall be required to make a representation that it is not in possession of MNPI with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or their respective securities, and all parties to such transaction may render customary “big boy” letters to each other (or to the Auction Agent, if applicable); and

(vii) in the case of any Term Loans (A) acquired by, or contributed to, Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof and (B) cancelled and retired in accordance with this Section 13.6(h), (1) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans of the applicable Class shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of such Term Loans acquired by, or contributed to, Holdings, the Borrower or such Subsidiary and (2) any scheduled principal repayment installments with respect to the Term Loans of such Class occurring pursuant to Sections 2.5(b) through (c), as applicable, prior to the final maturity date for Term Loans of such Class, shall be reduced pro rata by the par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so purchased or contributed (and subsequently cancelled and retired), with such reduction being applied solely to the remaining Term Loans of the Lenders which sold or contributed such Term Loans.

For avoidance of doubt, the foregoing limitations in Section 13.6(h) shall not be applicable to Bona Fide Debt Funds. Each Lender that sells its Term Loans pursuant to this Section 13.6 acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Affiliated Lenders may come into possession of additional information regarding the Loans or the Credit Parties at any time after a repurchase has been consummated pursuant to an auction hereunder that was not known to such Lender or the Affiliated Lenders at the time such repurchase was consummated and that, when taken together with information that was known to the Affiliated Lenders at the time such repurchase was consummated, may be information that would have been material to such Lender’s decision to enter into an assignment of such Term Loans hereunder (“Excluded Information”), (ii) such Lender will independently make its own analysis and determination to enter into an assignment of its Loans and to consummate the transactions contemplated by an auction notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of Excluded Information and (iii) none of the Sponsors or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person, shall have any liability to such Lender with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information.

13.7 Replacements of Lenders Under Certain Circumstances.

(a) The Borrower shall be permitted (x) to replace any Lender or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower due and owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date that (I) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10 or 5.4, (II) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iii) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken, (III) becomes a Defaulting Lender or (IV) refuses to make an Extension Election pursuant to Section 2.14, with a replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person); provided that, solely in the case of the foregoing clause (x), (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) the Borrower shall repay (or the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person) shall purchase, at par) all Loans and other amounts pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11 or 5.4, as the case may be, owing to such replaced Lender (in respect of any applicable Credit Facility only, at the election of the Borrower) prior to the date of

 

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replacement, (iii) the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person), if not already a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Affiliated Lender or Approved Fund, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iv) the replacement bank, other financial institution or other Person (other than a natural Person), if not already a Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 13.6(b), (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.6 (provided that, unless otherwise agreed, the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein), and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

(b) If any Lender (such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that pursuant to the terms of Section 13.1 requires the consent of either (i) all of the Lenders of the applicable Class or Classes directly and adversely affected or (ii) all of the Lenders of the applicable Class or Classes, and, in each case, with respect to which the Required Lenders (or Required Facility Lenders in respect of the applicable Class or Classes) shall have granted their consent, then, the Borrower shall have the right (unless such Non-Consenting Lender grants such consent) to (x) replace such Non-Consenting Lender by requiring such Non-Consenting Lender to assign its Loans and its Commitments hereunder (in respect of any applicable Class only, at the election of the Borrower) to one or more assignees reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (to the extent such consent would be required under Section 13.6) or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower due and owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date; provided that (I) all Obligations hereunder of the Borrower owing to such Non-Consenting Lender being replaced shall be paid in full to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such assignment including any amounts that such Lender is owed pursuant to Section 2.11 and (II) the replacement Lender shall purchase the foregoing by paying to such Non-Consenting Lender a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. In connection with any such assignment, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, such Non-Consenting Lender and the replacement Lender shall otherwise comply with Section 13.6.

13.8 Adjustments; Set-off.

(a) Except as contemplated in Section 13.6 or elsewhere herein, if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof as part of the exercise of remedies under this Agreement or any other Credit Document (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 11.5, or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or such collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender’s Loan, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Credit Parties but with the prior consent of the Administrative Agent, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower and the other Credit Parties to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Credit Parties hereunder (whether at the stated

 

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maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) (other than payroll, trust, tax, fiduciary, employee health and benefits, pension, 401(k), and petty cash accounts (collectively, “Excluded Deposit Accounts”)), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case then matured and owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or the other Credit Parties. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

13.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

13.10 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

13.11 Integration. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of Holdings, the Borrower, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent nor any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

13.12 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

13.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. The Borrower, on behalf of each Credit Party that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United States, hereby appoints Canada Goose US, Inc., with an office at 601 W 26th Street, Suite 1740, New York, NY, 10001, as its agent for service of process in any matter related to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents. Each party hereto irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding shall be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage

 

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prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth on Schedule 13.2 at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 13.2;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or another Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 13.13 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

13.14 Acknowledgments. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that:

(a) the Borrower and the other Credit Parties are capable of evaluating and understanding, and understand and accept, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Credit Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof);

(b) the Administrative Agent, each other Agent and each Affiliate of the foregoing may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and their Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Agent has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship;

(c) neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Agent has provided and none will provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document) and the Borrower have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate. The Borrower hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent or any other Agent with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto; and

(d) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower, on the one hand, and any Lender, on the other hand.

13.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.

13.16 Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each other Agent and each Lender (collectively, the “Restricted Persons” and, each, a “Restricted Person”) shall treat confidentially all non-public information provided to any Restricted Person by or on behalf of any Credit Party hereunder in connection with such Restricted Person’s evaluation of whether to become a Lender hereunder or obtained by such Restricted Person pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (“Confidential Information”) and shall not publish, disclose or otherwise divulge such Confidential Information; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Restricted Person from disclosing any such Confidential Information (a) pursuant to the order of any court or administrative agency or in any pending legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, or otherwise as required by applicable law, rule or regulation or compulsory legal process (in which case such Restricted Person agrees (except with respect to any routine

 

181


or ordinary course audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any governmental or bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform the Borrower promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (b) upon the request or demand of any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Restricted Person or any of its Affiliates (in which case such Restricted Person agrees (except with respect to any routine or ordinary course audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any governmental or bank regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority) to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform the Borrower promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (c) to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes publicly available other than by reason of improper disclosure by such Restricted Person or any of its Affiliates or any Related Parties thereto in violation of any confidentiality obligations owing under this Section 13.16 or other confidentiality obligations owed to the Borrower or its Affiliates, (d) to the extent that such Confidential Information is received by such Restricted Person from a third party that is not, to such Restricted Person’s knowledge, subject to confidentiality obligations owing to any Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (e) to the extent that such Confidential Information was already in our possession prior to any duty or other undertaking of confidentiality or is independently developed by the Restricted Persons without the use of such Confidential Information or otherwise subject to any confidentiality obligation, (f) to such Restricted Person’s Affiliates and to its and their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, legal counsel, independent auditors and other experts or agents, in each case who need to know such Confidential Information in connection with providing the Loans or action as an Agent hereunder and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and who are subject to customary confidentiality obligations of professional practice or who agree to be bound by the terms of this Section 13.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 13.16) (with each such Restricted Person, to the extent within its control, responsible for such person’s compliance with this paragraph), (g) to potential or prospective Lenders, hedge providers or counterparties to other derivative transactions (“Derivative Counterparties”), participants or assignees, in each case who agree (pursuant to customary syndication practice) to be bound by the terms of this Section 13.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 13.16); provided that (i) the disclosure of any such Confidential Information to any Lenders, Derivative Counterparties or prospective Lenders, Derivative Counterparties or participants or prospective participants referred to above shall be made subject to the acknowledgment and acceptance by such Lender, Derivative Counterparty or prospective Lender or participant or prospective participant that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 13.16 or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 13.16) in accordance with the standard syndication processes of such Restricted Person or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of information, which shall in any event require “click through” or other affirmative actions on the part of recipient to access such Confidential Information and (ii) no such disclosure shall be made by such Restricted Person to any person that is at such time a Disqualified Lender, (h) for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense, or (i) to rating agencies in connection with obtaining ratings for the Borrower and the Credit Facilities to the extent such rating agencies are subject to customary confidentiality obligations of professional practice or agree to be bound by the terms of this Section 13.16 (or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 13.16); provided that, no such disclosure shall be made to any Excluded Affiliates other than a limited number of senior employees who are required, in accordance with industry regulations or the relevant Restricted Person’s internal policies and procedures to act in a supervisory capacity and such Restricted Person’s internal legal, compliance, risk management, credit or investment committee members. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Confidential Information shall not include, with respect to any Person, information available to it or its Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other Holdings, its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for compliance with this Section 13.16 by any other Restricted Person (other than its officers, directors or employees), (iii) in no event shall any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any other Agent

 

182


be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iv) each Agent and each Lender may disclose the existence of this Agreement and the information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration, settlement and management of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

13.17 Direct Website Communications. Each of Holdings and the Borrower may, at its option, provide to the Administrative Agent any information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, all notices, requests, financial statements, financial, and other reports, certificates, and other information materials, but, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, excluding any such communication that (A) relates to a request for a new, or a conversion of an existing, borrowing or other extension of credit (including any election of an interest rate or interest period relating thereto), (B) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, or (C) provides notice of any default or event of default under this Agreement (all such non-excluded communications being referred to herein collectively as “Communications”), by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to the Administrative Agent at an email address provided by the Administrative Agent from time to time; provided that (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents. Nothing in this Section 13.17 shall prejudice the right of Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Credit Document in any other manner specified in such Credit Document.

The Administrative Agent agrees that the receipt of the Communications by the Administrative Agent at its e-mail address set forth on Schedule 13.2 shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent for purposes of the Credit Documents. Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that the Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Credit Documents. Each Lender agrees (A) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s e-mail address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (B) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such e-mail address.

(a) Each of Holdings and the Borrower further agrees that any Agent may make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on IntraLinks, Syndtrak or a substantially similar electronic transmission system (the “Platform”), so long as the access to such Platform (i) is limited to the Agents, the Lenders and Transferees or prospective Transferees and (ii) remains subject to the confidentiality requirements set forth in Section 13.16.

(b) THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY MATERIALS OR INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE CREDIT PARTIES (THE “BORROWER MATERIALS”) OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,

 

183


EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall (x) the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties” and, each, an “Agent Party”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, or any other Person or (y) Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries have any liability to any Agent, any Lender or any other Person, for losses, claims, damages, liabilities, or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Credit Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the internet, except to the extent, in the case of clause (x), the liability of any Agent Party resulted from such Agent Party’s (or any of its Related Parties’ (other than any trustee or advisor)) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or material breach of the Credit Documents, in each case, as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or, in the case of clause (y), the liability of any of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries resulted from such Person’s (or any of its Related Parties’ (other than any trustee or advisor)) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or material breach of the Credit Documents, in each case, as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(c) Each of Holdings and the Borrower and each Lender acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (Lenders that do not wish to receive MNPI with respect to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their respective securities) and, if documents or notices required to be delivered pursuant to the Credit Documents or otherwise are being distributed through the Platform, any document or notice that Holdings or the Borrower has indicated contains only publicly available information with respect to Holdings or the Borrower may be posted on that portion of the Platform designated for such public-side Lenders. If Holdings or the Borrower has not indicated whether a document or notice delivered contains only publicly available information, the Administrative Agent shall post such document or notice solely on that portion of the Platform designated for Lenders who wish to receive MNPI with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to indicate whether any document or notice to be distributed through the Platform contains only publicly available information; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to mark any materials “PUBLIC”; provided, further, however, that, the following documents shall be deemed to be marked “PUBLIC,” unless the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent promptly (after the Borrower has been given a reasonable opportunity to review such documents) that any such document contains material nonpublic information: (1) the Credit Documents, (2) any notification of changes in the terms of any Credit Facility and (3) all financial statements and certificates delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a) and (b). In no event shall the Administrative Agent distribute Projections delivered hereunder to “public-side” Lenders. Each “public side” Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Person to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such “public side” Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Person’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including foreign, Canadian Securities Laws, United States Federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of Canadian Securities Laws, United States Federal or state securities laws.

13.18 USA PATRIOT Act; etc.

(a) Each Lender hereby notifies each Credit Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information

 

184


includes the name and address of each Credit Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify each Credit Party in accordance with the Patriot Act; and

(b) pursuant to the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada) and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” laws, including any guidelines or orders thereunder, the Lenders and the Agents may be required to obtain, verify and record information regarding Holdings, the Borrower, the Guarantors, their directors, authorized signing officers, direct or indirect shareholders or other Persons in control of Holdings, the Borrower and the Guarantors, and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Borrower shall promptly provide all such information, including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may be reasonably requested by any Lender or Agent, or any prospective assignee or participant of a Lender or Agent, in order to comply with such laws, whether now or hereafter in existence; and

(c) each of the Lenders agrees that none of the Agents has any obligation to ascertain the identity of Holdings, the Borrower or any other Guarantor or any authorized signatories of Holdings, the Borrower or any other Guarantor on behalf of any Lender, or to confirm the completeness or accuracy of any information it obtains from Holdings, the Borrower or any other Guarantor or any such authorized signatory in doing so.

13.19 Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of Holdings or the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver, or any other party, in connection with any proceeding or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect.

13.20 No Fiduciary Duty. Each Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Credit Parties, their stockholders and/or their affiliates. Each Credit Party agrees that nothing in the Credit Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Credit Party, its stockholders or its affiliates, on the other. The Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) except as otherwise expressly agreed in writing, no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Credit Party, its stockholders or its affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Credit Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Credit Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Credit Party, its management, stockholders or creditors. Each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Credit Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or

 

185


owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Credit Party, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

13.21 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Credit Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Credit Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

  (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability:

 

  (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Credit Document; or

 

  (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

13.22 Joint and Several Obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein or in any other Credit Document, if a “secured creditor” (as that term is defined under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada)) is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction not to include a Person to whom obligations are owed on a joint or joint and several basis, then each of the Borrower’s Obligations (and the Obligations of each other Credit Party), to the extent such Obligations are secured, shall be several obligations and not joint or joint and several obligations.

13.23 Limitations Acts. Each of the parties hereto agrees that any and all limitation periods provided for in the Limitations Act, 2002 (Ontario) or Limitation Act (British Columbia) shall be excluded from application to the Obligations and any undertaking, covenant, indemnity or other agreement of any Credit Party provided for in any Credit Document to which it is a party in respect thereof, in each case to fullest extent permitted by applicable laws.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

186


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

/s/ Ryan Cotton

  Name:   Ryan Cotton
  Title:   President
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:   John Black
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
By:  

 

  Name:   Daniel Reiss
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer,
    and Secretary

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:   Ryan Cotton
  Title:   President
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

/s/ John Black

  Name:   John Black
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
By:  

 

  Name:   Daniel Reiss
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer,
    and Secretary

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:   Ryan Cotton
  Title:   President
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:   John Black
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
By:  

/s/ Daniel Reiss

  Name:   Daniel Reiss
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer,
    and Secretary

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender

By:  

/s/ Judith E. Smith

  Name:   Judith E. Smith
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Kelly Heimrich

  Name:   Kelly Heimrich
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Joseph Jordan

  Name:   Joseph Jordan
  Title:   Managing Director

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


BANK OF MONTREAL,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Lindsay L. Goetz

  Name:   Lindsay L. Goetz
  Title:   Director

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


ROYAL BANK OF CANADA,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Vishal Nayee

  Name:   Vishal Nayee
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Tim Thomas

  Name:   Tim Thomas
  Title:   Managing Director
By:  

/s/ Matthew Hendel

  Name:   Matthew Hendel
  Title:   Managing Director

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Adam Cady

  Name:   Adam Cady
  Title:   Managing Director

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Maribelle Villaseñor

  Name:   Maribelle Villaseñor
  Title:   Vice President

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Chi Lee

  Name:   Chi Lee
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Jomo Russell

  Name:   Jomo Russell
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Annie Carr

  Name:   Annie Carr
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Michael King

  Name:   Michael King
  Title:   Vice President

 

[Canada Goose Credit Agreement]


SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1.1 (a)

Schedule 1.1(b)

  

Commitments of Lenders

Disposition of Assets

Schedule 1.1(c)

Schedule 8.12

Schedule 8.13

Schedule 8.15

  

Specified Excluded Subsidiaries

Benefit Plans and Pensions Plans

Subsidiaries

Environmental

Schedule 8.16

Schedule 9.12

Schedule 10.1

  

Real Properties

Post-Closing Actions

Closing Date Indebtedness

Schedule 10.2    Closing Date Liens
Schedule 10.5    Closing Date Investments
Schedule 10.10    Closing Date Affiliate Transactions
Schedule 13.2    Notice Addresses


Schedule 1.1(a)

Commitment of Lenders

 

    

      Initial Term B-1 Loan      

      Commitment      

 

  Initial Term B-2 Loan  

  Commitment  

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

  U.S.$24,988,894.76   U.S.$5,769,910.62

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

  U.S.$24,988,894.76   U.S.$5,769,910.62

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  U.S.$24,988,894.76   U.S.$5,769,910.62

Royal Bank of Canada

  U.S.$17,135,242.12   U.S.$3,956,510.14

Bank of America, N.A.

  U.S.$8,567,621.06   U.S.$1,978,255.07

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.

  U.S.$8,567,621.06   U.S.$1,978,255.07

Bank of Montreal

  U.S.$5,711,747.37   U.S.$1,318,836.71

Barclays Bank PLC

  U.S.$5,711,747.37   U.S.$1,318,836.71

The Toronto-Dominion Bank

  U.S.$5,711,747.37   U.S.$1,318,836.71

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

  U.S.$5,711,747.37   U.S.$1,318,836.71


Schedule 1.1(b)

Disposition of Assets

None.


Schedule 1.1(c)

Specified Excluded Subsidiaries

Canada Goose Europe AB.


Schedule 8.12

Benefit Plans and Pensions Plans

Canada

Ontario Toronto Union employee matching RRSP contribution plan with Manulife Financial Canada Salary RRSP and matching DPSP with Manulife Financial

Switzerland

Defined contribution plan with Vita Joint Foundation which is a product of Zurich Insurance Company Ltd. The plan is a supplement to the statutory amount requirement.


Schedule 8.13

Subsidiaries

Canada Goose US, Inc.

Canada Goose International Holdings Limited

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

Canada Goose International AG

Canada Goose Services Limited

Canada Goose Europe AB


Schedule 8.15

Environmental

None.


Schedule 8.16

Real Property

None.


Schedule 9.12

Post Closing Actions

The Borrower and other Credit Parties shall deliver to the Collateral Agent within 45 days of the Closing Date (or such longer period as may be agreed by the Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion) insurance endorsements required by, and in accordance with, Section 9.3 of the Credit Agreement.


Schedule 10.1

Closing Date Indebtedness

None.


Schedule 10.2

Closing Date Liens

None.


Schedule 10.5

Closing Date Investments

Loans by Canada Goose Inc. to Canada Goose Holdings Inc. evidenced by the Unsecured Subordinated Grid Note issued by Canada Goose Holdings Inc., dated as of December 2, 2016.

 

Issuer  

Owner of Outstanding

Equity Interests

   Number of Shares
Authorized/Issued
 

Percentage of
Outstanding

Equity Interests

Held, Directly

or Indirectly,

by the Owner

Canada Goose Inc.

  Canada Goose Holdings Inc.   

An unlimited number of Class A common shares/0 of Class A common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class B common shares/113,810,905 of Class B common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class C common shares/0 of Class C common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class D common shares/0 of Class D common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class X preferred shares/0 of Class X common shares

 

An unlimited number of Class Y

  100%


Issuer  

Owner of Outstanding

Equity Interests

   Number of Shares
Authorized/Issued
 

Percentage of
Outstanding

Equity Interests

Held, Directly

or Indirectly,

by the Owner

         preferred shares/0 of Class Y common shares    
Canada Goose US, Inc.   Canada Goose Inc.   

5,000 shares of Common Stock/

100 shares of Common Stock

  100%
Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   Canada Goose Inc.    28,979,461 units /28,979,461 units   100%
Canada Goose Trading Inc.   Canada Goose Inc.   

An unlimited number of common shares/

1 common share

 

An unlimited number of Class A shares/

3,875,020 Class A shares

  100%
Canada Goose International AG   Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   

100 registered shares/

100 registered shares

  100%
Canada Goose Services Limited   Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   

100 shares/

100 shares

  100%
Canada Goose Europe AB   Canada Goose International Holdings Limited   

1,000 shares/

1,000 shares

  100%

 

-13-


Schedule 10.10

Closing Date Affiliate Transactions

None.


EXHIBIT A-1

FORM OF ABL/TERM LOAN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

A-1


INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

THIS INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), is entered into among (x) CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, in its capacities as administrative agent and collateral agent (together with its successors and assigns in such capacities, the “ABL Agent”) for (i) the financial institutions, lenders and investors party from time to time to the ABL Credit Agreement referred to below (such financial institutions, lenders and investors together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, including any letter of credit issuers under the ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Lenders”), (ii) any ABL Cash Management Affiliates (as defined below), (iii) any ABL Bank Product Affiliates (as defined below) and (iv) any ABL Hedging Affiliates (as defined below) (such ABL Cash Management Affiliates, ABL Bank Product Affiliates and ABL Hedging Affiliates, together with the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders and any other secured parties under any ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Secured Parties”), (y) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacities as administrative agent and collateral agent (together with its successors and assigns in such capacities, the “Original Term Agent”) for (i) the financial institutions, lenders and investors (such financial institutions, lenders and investors, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, the “Original Term Lenders”) party from time to time to the Term Credit Agreement (as defined below), (ii) any Term Cash Management Affiliates (as defined below) and (iii) any Term Hedging Affiliates (as defined below) (such Term Cash Management Affiliates and Term Hedging Affiliates, together with the Original Term Agent and the Original Term Lenders and any other secured parties under any Term Credit Agreement, the “Original Term Secured Parties”) and (z) after the date hereof, each Term Class Debt Representative for the applicable Term Class Debt Parties (such Term Class Debt Parties, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees, and the Original Term Lenders, the “Term Lenders”) party from time to time to the applicable Additional Term Debt Agreement (as defined below) (the Original Term Secured Parties and any such Term Class Debt Parties and any other secured parties under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, collectively, the “Term Secured Parties”).

RECITALS

A. Pursuant to a credit agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016, among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, a corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) incorporated and existing under the laws of Switzerland (“Swiss Borrower”), together with the Company, the Borrowers”), the ABL Lenders and the ABL Agent, as amended effective as of the date hereof (as such agreement may be further amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ABL Credit Agreement”), the ABL Lenders have agreed to make certain loans and other financial accommodations to or for the benefit of the Borrowers.

B. Pursuant to certain guaranties, each dated as of the date hereof (as such guaranties may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively, the “ABL Guaranty”), by each of the ABL Guarantors (as


hereinafter defined) in favor of the ABL Secured Parties, the ABL Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, inter alia, the payment and performance of the obligations under the ABL Documents (as hereinafter defined).

C. As a condition to the effectiveness of the ABL Credit Agreement, and to secure the obligations of the Borrowers and the ABL Guarantors (the Borrowers and the ABL Guarantors, collectively, the “ABL Credit Parties”) under and in connection with the ABL Documents, the ABL Credit Parties have granted to the ABL Agent (for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties) Liens on the Collateral.

D. Pursuant to that certain credit agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Holdings, the Company, the Original Term Lenders and the Original Term Agent (as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Credit Agreement”), the Original Term Lenders have agreed to make certain loans to the Company.

E. Pursuant to certain guaranties, each dated as of the date hereof (as such guaranties may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, collectively, the “Term Guaranty”), by each of the Term Guarantors (as hereinafter defined) in favor of the Term Secured Parties, the Term Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, inter alia, the payment and performance of the obligations under the Term Documents (as hereinafter defined).

F. As a condition to the effectiveness of the Term Credit Agreement, and to secure the obligations of the Company, the Term Guarantors and certain other Guarantors (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement) (the Company and the Term Guarantors, collectively, the “Term Credit Parties”) under and in connection with the Term Documents, the Term Credit Parties have granted to the Original Term Agent (for the benefit of the Original Term Secured Parties) Liens on the Collateral.

G. Pursuant to this Agreement, the Company may, from time to time, designate certain additional Indebtedness of any Credit Party as “Additional Term Debt” by complying with the procedures set forth in Section 7.20 hereof, and the holders of such Additional Term Debt shall thereafter constitute “Term Secured Parties,” and any Term Class Debt Representative for any such Term Secured Parties shall thereafter constitute a “Term Agent,” for all purposes under this Agreement.

H. Each of the ABL Agent (on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties) and the Original Term Agent (on behalf of the Original Term Secured Parties) and, by their acknowledgment hereof, the ABL Credit Parties and the Term Credit Parties, desire to agree to the relative priority of Liens on the Collateral and certain other rights, priorities and interests as provided herein.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

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ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 UCC/PPSA Definitions. The following terms which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code are used herein with respect to UCC Collateral as so defined: Account, Chattel Paper, Commodity Account, Commodity Contract, Deposit Account, Document, Electronic Chattel Paper, Financial Asset, Fixtures, General Intangible, Instrument, Inventory, Investment Property, Money, Payment Intangible, Promissory Note, Securities Account, Security Entitlement and Tangible Chattel Paper. The following terms which are defined in the PPSA are used herein with respect to PPSA Collateral as so defined: Accession, Certificated Security, Chattel Paper, Consumer Goods, Documents of Title, Equipment, Financial Asset, Futures Account, Goods, Instrument, Intangible, Inventory, Investment Property, Money, Personal Property, Proceeds, Securities Account, Security, Security Entitlement, Securities Intermediary and Uncertificated Security.

Section 1.2 Other Definitions. Subject to Section 1.1 hereof, as used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

ABL Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement and shall include any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee” or “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Bank Product Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Bank Product Provider that has entered into an ABL Bank Product Agreement with an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with the obligations of such ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Bank Product Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Bank Product Agreement” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Bank Product Provider” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Bank Product Provider” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Cash Management Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Cash Management Bank that is owed ABL Cash Management Obligations by an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, and which ABL Cash Management Obligations are secured by Liens granted under one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Cash Management Agreement” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Cash Management Bank” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

 

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ABL Cash Management Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary to any ABL Cash Management Bank in respect of or in connection with any Cash Management Services and designated under the ABL Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the ABL Agent as a “Secured Cash Management Agreement”.

ABL Collateral Documents” shall mean all “Security Documents” or similar term as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement executed and delivered by one or more ABL Credit Parties and all other security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust and other collateral documents executed and delivered by one or more ABL Credit Parties in connection with any ABL Credit Agreement (in each case, other than any “Security Document” (or similar term as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), security agreement, mortgage, deed of trust or other collateral document, in each case, to the extent relating to any ABL Exclusive Credit Party or any ABL Exclusive Collateral), in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

ABL Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall include any one or more other agreements, indentures or facilities extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the ABL Obligations or facilities thereunder, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there shall be more than one ABL Credit Agreement in effect then this Agreement shall be amended to include a concept of “Controlling ABL Agent” similar to the provisions relating to the “Controlling Term Agent” contained herein and until such amendment the Controlling Term Agent may treat the ABL Agent under the first ABL Credit Agreement entered into and in effect at the date hereof as if it were the sole ABL Agent.

ABL Credit Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

ABL Deposit and Securities Accounts” means all Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, collection accounts and lockbox accounts (and all related lockboxes) of the Credit Parties (other than the Term Loan Priority Accounts).

ABL Documents” shall mean any ABL Credit Agreement, any ABL Guaranty, any ABL Collateral Document, any ABL Cash Management Agreements between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Cash Management Affiliate, any ABL Hedging Agreement between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Hedging Affiliate, any ABL Bank Product Agreement between any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any ABL Bank Product Affiliate, any other ancillary agreement executed and delivered by an ABL Credit Party as to which any ABL Secured Party is a party or a beneficiary and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any ABL Credit Party, and delivered to the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party, in connection with any of the foregoing or any ABL Credit Agreement, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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ABL Exclusive Collateral” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “ABL Priority Collateral”.

ABL Exclusive Credit Parties” shall mean the collective reference to (x) each “Guarantor” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (y) each borrower under the ABL Credit Agreement that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (x) and (y), does not also guarantee any Term Obligations or become a borrower under any Term Credit Agreement or Additional Term Debt Agreement.

ABL Guarantors” shall mean the collective reference to the “Guarantors” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement (other than any ABL Exclusive Credit Party).

ABL Guaranty” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall also include any other guaranty made by an ABL Guarantor guaranteeing, inter alia, the payment and performance of any ABL Obligations.

ABL Hedge Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Hedge Bank” in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Hedging Affiliate” shall mean any ABL Hedge Bank that has entered into an ABL Hedging Agreement with an ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with the obligations of such ABL Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more ABL Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

ABL Hedging Agreement” means any “Secured Hedge Agreement” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Joint Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a) hereof.

ABL Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement, and shall include any Person designated as a “Lender” or similar term under any ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Obligations” shall mean any and all obligations of every nature of each ABL Credit Party from time to time owed to the ABL Secured Parties, or any of them, under, in connection with, or evidenced or secured by any ABL Document, including, without limitation, all “Obligations,” or similar term as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement and whether for principal, interest (including interest which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy or an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to such ABL Credit Party, would have accrued on any ABL Obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed against such ABL Credit Party for such interest in the related Insolvency Proceeding), reimbursement of amounts drawn under letters of credit, payments for early termination of ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise, and all other amounts owing or due from any ABL Credit Party under the terms of any ABL Document.

ABL Priority Collateral” shall mean

 

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(a) all UCC Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto), would be ABL Priority Collateral):

(1) all Accounts, other than Accounts which constitute identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral;

(2) cash, Money, cash equivalents and tax refunds (other than to the extent constituting identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral);

(3) all (x) Deposit Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Money and all cash, checks, other negotiable instruments, funds and other evidences of payments properly held therein, including intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, to the extent owing in respect of ABL Priority Collateral (including, for greater certainty, all trade receivables and rights of CGI Borrower in connection therewith arising from the sale of Inventory by CGI Borrower to Swiss Borrower), (y) Securities Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts), Security Entitlements and Securities credited to such a Securities Account (other than Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent such indebtedness is not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral) and (z) Commodity Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Commodity Contracts credited thereto, and, in each case, all cash, Money, cash equivalents, checks and other property properly held therein or credited thereto (other than Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral); provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as Term Priority Collateral;

(4) all Inventory;

(5) to the extent relating to, evidencing or governing any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Documents, General Intangibles (including all rights under contracts but excluding any Intellectual Property and Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent such indebtedness is not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral), Instruments (including Promissory Notes), Chattel Paper (including Tangible Chattel Paper and Electronic Chattel Paper) and Commercial Tort Claims; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral, only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(6) to the extent relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Supporting

 

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Obligations and Letter of Credit Rights; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(7) all books and Records relating to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (including all books, databases, customer lists, engineer drawings, and Records, whether tangible or electronic, which contain any information relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral but, in each case, excluding any Intellectual Property); and

(8) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) constituting ABL Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) and this clause (8) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (“UCC ABL Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds will constitute ABL Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute ABL Priority Collateral; and

(b) all PPSA Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto), would be ABL Priority Collateral):

(1) all Accounts, other than Accounts which constitute identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral;

(2) cash, Money, cash equivalents and tax refunds (other than to the extent constituting identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral);

(3) all (x) deposit accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Money and all cash, checks, other negotiable instruments, funds and other evidences of payments properly held therein, including intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, to the extent owing in respect of ABL Priority Collateral (including, for greater certainty, all trade receivables and rights of CGI Borrower in connection therewith arising from the sale of Inventory by CGI Borrower to Swiss Borrower), (y) Securities Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts), Security Entitlements and Securities credited to such a Securities Account (other than Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent such indebtedness is not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral) and (z) Futures Accounts (other than Term Loan Priority Accounts) and Futures Contracts credited thereto, and, in each case, all cash, Money, cash equivalents, checks and other property properly held therein or credited thereto (other than

 

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Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral); provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral are deposited in any such deposit accounts or Securities Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as Term Priority Collateral;

(4) all Inventory;

(5) to the extent relating to, evidencing or governing any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Documents of Title, Intangibles (including all rights under contracts but excluding any Intellectual Property and Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent such indebtedness is not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral), Instruments (including Promissory Notes), Chattel Paper (including tangible Chattel Paper and electronic Chattel Paper) and Commercial Tort Claims; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral, only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(6) to the extent relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Supporting Obligations and Letter of Credit Rights; provided that, to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(7) all books and Records relating to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (including all books, databases, customer lists, engineer drawings, and Records, whether tangible or electronic, which contain any information relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral but, in each case, excluding any Intellectual Property); and

(8) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) constituting ABL Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) and this clause (8) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (“PPSA ABL Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds will constitute ABL Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of ABL Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute ABL Priority Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that “ABL Priority Collateral” shall include any Collateral consisting of assets or property of any ABL Exclusive Credit Party

 

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and any Proceeds thereof which would not otherwise constitute ABL Priority Collateral (such assets and property, the “ABL Exclusive Collateral”).

ABL Priority Proceeds” shall mean the “UCC ABL Priority Proceeds” and the “PPSA ABL Priority Collateral”.

ABL Recovery” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) hereof.

ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by any ABL Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary to any ABL Hedge Bank in respect of or in connection with any ABL Hedging Agreement or to any ABL Bank Product Provider in respect of or in connection with any ABL Bank Product Agreement and designated under the ABL Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the ABL Agent as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” or a “Secured Bank Product Agreement”, as applicable.

ABL Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Accounts” means, with respect to PPSA Collateral, all debts, book debts, accounts, claims, demands, moneys and choses in action whatsoever including, without limitation, claims against the Crown and claims under insurance policies, which are now owned by or are due, owing or accruing due to an ABL Credit Party or which may hereafter be owned by or become due, owing or accruing due to an ABL Credit Party, together with all contracts, investment property, bills, notes, lien notes, judgments, chattel mortgages, mortgages and all other rights, benefits and documents now or hereafter taken, vested in or held by an ABL Credit Party in respect of or as security for the same and the full benefit and advantage thereof, and all rights of action or claims which an ABL Credit Party now has or may at any time hereafter have against any Person in respect thereof and includes “accounts” as defined under the PPSA.

Additional Term Debt” shall mean any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness incurred or issued under a Term Credit Agreement) of any Term Credit Party that

(1) is permitted to be (x) incurred and (y) secured by a Lien on the Collateral ranking (I) pari passu with, or junior to, the Lien securing the Term Obligations then outstanding and (II) junior to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the ABL Obligations then outstanding, in each case, by

(a) prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, any negative covenants restricting Indebtedness and Liens contained in the ABL Credit Agreement then in effect; and

(b) prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, any negative covenants restricting Indebtedness and Liens contained in any Term Credit Agreement and any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, then in effect; and

(2) is designated as “Term Obligations” by the Company pursuant to the officer’s certificate delivered under, and in compliance with the procedures described in, Section 7.20.

 

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Additional Term Debt Agreement” shall mean (a) any agreement, instrument and document executed and delivered by any Term Credit Party under which any Additional Term Debt is or may be incurred or issued, including without limitation any credit agreement, loan agreement, indenture or other financing agreement, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, and (b) any one or more agreements, indentures or facilities entered into by any Term Credit Party extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the Term Obligations or facilities under any Additional Term Debt Agreement, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder, to the extent permitted by the provisions of the ABL Documents and the Term Documents.

Adequate Protection” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the definition of “Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies”.

Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Agent(s)” means individually the ABL Agent or a Term Agent and collectively means the ABL Agent and the Term Agents.

Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Asset Sale Proceeds Pledged Account” shall mean an account held at, and subject to the sole dominion and control of any Term Agent in which the proceeds from any disposition of Term Priority Collateral is held pending reinvestment pursuant to the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code, as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto.

Borrowers” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or Toronto, Ontario are authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to remain closed (or are in fact closed).

Cash Management Services” shall mean any one or more of the following types of services or facilities: (a) automated clearing house transfer transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, depository, overdraft and electronic funds transfer services, (c) foreign exchange facilities,

 

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(d) deposit and other accounts, and (e) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit). For the avoidance of doubt, Cash Management Services do not include Hedging Obligations (as defined in each of the ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Credit Agreement).

Collateral” shall mean the PPSA Collateral and the UCC Collateral.

Commercial Tort Claim shall have the meaning given to such term under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Control” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “Affiliate”.

Control Collateral” shall mean any UCC Collateral consisting of any Certificated Security (as defined in Section 8-102 of the niform Commercial Code), Investment Property, Deposit Account, Instruments and any other UCC Collateral as to which a Lien may be perfected through possession or control by the secured party or any agent therefor and any PPSA Collateral consisting of any Certificated Security, Investment Property, Instruments and any other PPSA Collateral as to which a Lien may be perfected through possession or control by the secured party or any agent therefor.

Controlling Term Agent” shall mean (i) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch or any successor or assign thereto under the Term Credit Agreement or (ii) any Term Class Debt Representative which is a Term Agent hereunder pursuant to Section 7.20 hereof and which has been designated by not less than three (3) Business Days prior written notice to the ABL Agent from the Company and the then Controlling Term Agent hereunder as the Controlling Term Agent hereunder.

Copyright Licenses” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, naming any Credit Party as licensor and granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by such Credit Party or that such Credit Party otherwise has the right to license, or naming any Credit Party as a licensee and granting any right to such Credit Party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Credit Party under any such agreement.

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by or assigned to any Credit Party: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished, (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and all: (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of such copyrights, (ii) reissues, renewals, continuations and extensions thereof and amendments thereto, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable with respect thereto, including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof.

Credit Documents” shall mean the ABL Documents and the Term Documents.

 

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Credit Parties” shall mean the ABL Credit Parties and the Term Credit Parties.

Debtor Relief Laws” shall mean the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, dissolution, conservatorship, bankruptcy, winding-up, administration, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States, Canada or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

DIP Financing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a) hereof.

Discharge of ABL Obligations” shall mean the time at which (w) all the ABL Obligations (other than (i) contingent obligations as to which no claim has been asserted by the Person entitled thereto, (ii) Secured Bank Product Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), excluding such obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements, (iii) Secured Hedge Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), excluding such obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements, and (iv) Secured Cash Management Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement)) have been paid in full in cash, (x) all Letters of Credit (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), Banker’s Acceptances (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and BA Equivalent Notes (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement have been paid, terminated, canceled or Cash Collateralized (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) in accordance with the ABL Credit Agreement, (y) the obligations under the CIBC Designated Secured Bank Product/Hedge Agreements (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) have been paid in full or other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (or its applicable Affiliate) have been made in respect thereof and (z) all Commitments (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) have been terminated.

Discharge of Term Obligations” shall mean the time at which all the Term Obligations (other than (i) contingent obligations as to which no claim has been asserted by the Person entitled thereto, (ii) Secured Hedge Obligations (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement) and (iii) Secured Cash Management Obligations (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement)) have been paid in full in cash and all Commitments (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable) have been terminated.

Domain Names” shall mean all Internet domain names and associated URL addresses in or to which any Credit Party now or hereafter has any right, title or interest.

Enforcement Notice” shall mean a written notice delivered by either the ABL Agent to the Controlling Term Agent, or by the Controlling Term Agent to the ABL Agent, announcing that an Enforcement Period has commenced.

Enforcement Period” shall mean the period of time following the receipt by either the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent of an Enforcement Notice from the other and continuing until the earliest of (a) in the case of an Enforcement Period commenced by the Controlling Term Agent, the Discharge of Term Obligations, (b) in the case of an Enforcement

 

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Period commenced by the ABL Agent, the Discharge of ABL Obligations, or (c) the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent (as applicable) terminates, or agrees in writing to terminate, the Enforcement Period.

Equipment” shall mean (x) any “equipment” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code in respect of equipment constituting UCC Collateral or any “equipment” as such term is defined in the PPSA in respect of equipment constituting PPSA Collateral, and in any event, shall include, but shall not be limited to, all machinery, equipment, furnishings, appliances, furniture, fixtures, tools, and vehicles now or hereafter owned by any Credit Party in each case, regardless of whether characterized as equipment under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA (but excluding any such items which constitute Inventory), and (y) any and all additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing and all accessions thereto, wherever located, whether or not at any time of determination incorporated or installed therein or attached thereto, and all replacements therefor, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.

Equity Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

Event of Default” shall mean an “Event of Default” or similar term under and as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement, any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies” or “Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies” shall mean, except as otherwise provided in the final sentence of this definition:

(a) the taking by any Secured Party of any action to enforce or realize upon any Lien (including any judgment lien), including the institution of any foreclosure proceedings or the noticing of any public or private sale pursuant to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law;

(b) the exercise by any Secured Party of any right or remedy provided to a secured creditor on account of a Lien under any of the Credit Documents, under applicable law, in an Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise, including the election to retain any of the Collateral in satisfaction of a Lien or the crystallization of any floating charge;

(c) the taking of any action by any Secured Party or the exercise of any right or remedy by any Secured Party in respect of the collection on, set off against, marshaling of, injunction respecting or foreclosure on the Collateral or the Proceeds thereof;

(d) the appointment on the application of a Secured Party, of a receiver, an administrator, liquidator, receiver and manager or interim receiver of all or part of the Collateral or against any Credit Party;

 

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(e) the sale, lease, license or other disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral by private or public sale conducted by any Secured Party or any other means at the direction of any Secured Party permissible under applicable law;

(f) the exercise of any other right of a secured creditor under Part 6 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or under provisions of similar effect under other applicable law;

(g) the exercise by any Secured Party of any voting rights relating to any Equity Interest included in the Collateral; and

(h) the commencement of any legal proceedings or actions against or with respect to any Credit Party or any of such Credit Party’s property or assets or any Collateral to facilitate any of the actions described in clauses (a) through (g) above.

For the avoidance of doubt, none of the following shall be deemed to constitute an Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies or an Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies: (i) (x) the filing of a proof of claim in any Insolvency Proceeding or (y) the seeking of adequate protection (or such equivalent to adequate protection as may exist under other applicable Debtor Reliefs Laws, collectively, “Adequate Protection”), (ii) the exercise of rights by the ABL Agent upon the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Period (as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement) of the type provided in the ABL Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date, including, without limitation, the notification of account debtors, depository institutions or any other Person to deliver proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Agent, (iii) the consent by the ABL Agent to a store closing sale, going out of business sale or other disposition by any Credit Party of any of the ABL Priority Collateral, (iv) the reduction of advance rates or sub-limits by the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders, (v) the change in eligibility criteria for components of the borrowing base under the ABL Credit Agreement by the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders or (vi) the imposition of Borrowing Base Reserves (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) by the ABL Agent.

Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

Guarantor” shall mean any of the ABL Guarantors or Term Guarantors.

Holdings” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in the ABL Credit Agreement and the Term Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

Insolvency Proceeding” shall mean (a) any case, action, proceeding, petition or application before any court or other Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy,

 

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reorganization, conservatorship, insolvency, moratorium, liquidation, receivership, administration, rearrangement, voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors, or (b) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, composition, marshalling of assets for creditors or other similar arrangement in respect of a Person’s creditors generally or any substantial portion of a Person’s creditors; in each case covered by clauses (a) and (b) undertaken under any Debtor Relief Laws.

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned, licensed or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party that is subject to a security interest under any ABL Documents and any Term Documents, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, Domain Names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know how, show how or other data or information, software, databases, all other proprietary information and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing in any jurisdiction.

Lenders” means, collectively, all of the ABL Lenders and the Term Lenders.

Letter of Credit Right” shall have the meaning given to such term under the Uniform Commercial Code.

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License, or other license or sublicense agreement granting rights under Intellectual Property to which any Credit Party is a party.

Lien” shall mean with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof; provided that in no event shall an operating lease or a license to Intellectual Property be deemed to constitute a Lien.

Lien Priority” shall mean with respect to any Lien of the ABL Secured Parties or the Term Secured Parties in the Collateral, the order of priority of such Lien as specified in Section 2.1 hereof.

Other Liabilities” means ABL Cash Management Obligations and ABL Secured Bank Product/Hedge Obligations.

Original Term Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Original Term Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Original Term Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

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Other Jurisdiction” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “PPSA”.

Party” shall mean the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, and “Parties” shall mean both the ABL Agent and the Term Agents.

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, naming any Credit Party as licensor and granting to any third party any right to develop, commercialize, import, make, have made, offer for sale, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by such Credit Party or that such Credit Party otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or naming any Credit Party as licensee and granting to such Credit Party any such right with respect to any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of such Credit Party under any such agreement.

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party: (a) all letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office or any similar offices in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and (b) all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of any patents, (ii) inventions and improvements described and claimed therein, (iii) reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions and continuations-in-part thereof and amendments thereto, (iv) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable respect to any of the foregoing, including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (v) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (vi) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof.

Person” shall mean any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) as in effect from time to time in the province of Ontario; provided that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of a security interest in any PPSA Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the personal property security legislation as in effect in a jurisdiction of Canada other than Ontario (each “Other Jurisdiction”), “PPSA” shall include the personal property security act or other similar legislation (including applicable provisions of the Civil Code of Quebec) as in effect in such Other Jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority or availability of such remedy, as the case may be, and any definition contained in the PPSA referred to herein shall refer to the corresponding definition in such legislation.

PPSA ABL Priority Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in clause (a)(8) of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral.

 

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PPSA Collateral” means all Property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower or Guarantor in or upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted to any ABL Agent or any Term Agent under any of the ABL Collateral Documents or the Term Collateral Documents, together with all rents, issues, profits, products and Proceeds thereof and perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of such Lien is governed by the PPSA or any other laws in effect in Canada or any province or territory thereof.

PPSA Term Priority Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in clause (b)(5) of the definition of Term Priority Collateral.

Priority Collateral” shall mean the ABL Priority Collateral or the Term Priority Collateral, as applicable.

Proceeds” shall mean (a) all “proceeds,” as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, with respect to the UCC Collateral, (b) all “proceeds” as defined in the PPSA, with respect to the PPSA Collateral and (c) whatever is recoverable or recovered when any Collateral is sold, exchanged, collected, or disposed of, whether voluntarily or involuntarily.

Property” shall mean any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.

Purchase Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchase Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchase Option Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Purchasing Creditors” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a) hereof.

Real Property” shall mean any right, title or interest in and to real property, including any fee interest, leasehold interest, easement, or license and any other right to use or occupy real property.

Records” shall have the meaning given to such term under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Replacement Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(d) hereof.

Restricted Subsidiary” means (a) with respect to ABL Guarantors, any “Restricted Subsidiary” under and as defined in any ABL Credit Agreement and (b) with respect to the Term Guarantors, any “Restricted Subsidiary” under and as defined in any Term Credit Agreement and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable.

Secured Parties” shall mean the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties.

Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body

 

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(other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.

Supporting Obligation” shall have the meaning given to such term under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Term Agent” shall mean any of (a) the Original Term Agent and any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee”, “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any Term Credit Agreement and (b) any Term Class Debt Representative and any successor thereto as well as any Person designated as the “Agent”, “Administrative Agent”, “Collateral Agent”, “Trustee”, “Collateral Trustee” or similar term under any Additional Term Debt Agreement.

Term Cash Management Affiliate” shall mean any Term Cash Management Bank that is owed Term Cash Management Obligations by a Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, and which Term Cash Management Obligations are secured by one or more Term Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees.

Term Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Secured Cash Management Agreement” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Cash Management Bank” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Cash Management Obligations” means obligations owed by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Term Cash Management Bank in respect of or in connection with any Cash Management Services and designated under the Term Credit Agreement by the Company in writing to the Original Term Agent under the Term Credit Agreement as a “Secured Cash Management Agreement”.

Term Cash Proceeds Notice” shall mean a written notice delivered by the Controlling Term Agent to the ABL Agent (a) stating that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under any Term Document and specifying the relevant Event of Default and (b) stating that certain cash proceeds which may be deposited in an ABL Deposit and Securities Account constitute Term Priority Collateral, and reasonably identifying the amount of such proceeds and specifying the origin thereof.

Term Collateral Documents” shall mean all “Security Documents” or similar term as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, executed and delivered by one or more Term Credit Parties and all other security agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust and other collateral documents executed and delivered by one or more Term Credit Parties in connection with any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable (in each case, other than any “Security Document” (or similar term as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or Additional Term Debt Agreement), security agreement, mortgage, deed of trust or other collateral document, in each case, to the extent relating to any Term Exclusive Credit Party or any Term Exclusive Collateral), in each case as

 

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the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Term Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall include any one or more other agreements, indentures or facilities extending the maturity of, consolidating, restructuring, refunding, replacing or refinancing all or any portion of the Term Obligations or facilities under any Term Credit Agreement, whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender, group of lenders, creditor or group of creditors and whether or not increasing the amount of any Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued thereunder.

Term Credit Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Term Documents” shall mean any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement, any Term Guaranty, any Term Collateral Document, any Term Cash Management Agreements between any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Term Cash Management Affiliate, any Term Hedging Agreements between any Term Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Term Hedging Affiliate, any other ancillary agreement executed and delivered by any Term Credit Party as to which any Term Secured Party is a party or a beneficiary and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any Term Credit Party, and delivered to the relevant Term Agent or any other Term Secured Party, in connection with any of the foregoing or any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

Term Exclusive Collateral” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “Term Priority Collateral”.

Term Exclusive Credit Party” shall mean the collective reference to (x) each “Guarantor” (as defined in any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement) and (y) each borrower under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement that, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (x) and (y), does not also guarantee any ABL Obligations or become a borrower under the ABL Credit Agreement.

Term Guarantors” shall mean the collective reference to the “Guarantors” as defined in the Term Credit Agreement and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case, other than any Term Exclusive Credit Party.

Term Guaranty” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the recitals to this Agreement and shall also include any other guaranty made by a Term Guarantor guaranteeing, inter alia, the payment and performance of any Term Obligations.

Term Hedge Bank” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Hedge Bank” in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Hedging Affiliate” shall mean any Term Hedge Bank that has entered into a Term Hedging Agreement with a Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, with

 

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the obligations of such Term Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder being secured by one or more Term Collateral Documents, together with their respective successors, assigns and transferees (even if such Term Hedge Bank subsequently ceases to be an agent or lender, as applicable, under the Term Credit Agreement for any reason).

Term Hedging Agreement” means any “Secured Hedge Agreement” as defined in the Term Credit Agreement.

Term Lenders” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement, and shall include any Person designated as a “Lender” or similar term under any Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement.

Term Loan Priority Accounts” means the Asset Sale Proceeds Pledged Account and any bank accounts, Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, Futures Accounts or Commodity Accounts, in each case that are intended to solely contain Term Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral (it being understood that any property in such bank accounts, Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, Futures Accounts or Commodities Accounts which is not Term Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral shall not be Term Priority Collateral solely by virtue of being on deposit in any such bank accounts, Deposit Account, Securities Account, Futures Accounts or Commodity Account).

Term Obligations” shall mean any and all obligations of every nature of each Term Credit Party from time to time owed to the Term Secured Parties or any of them, under, in connection with, or evidenced or secured by any Term Document, including, without limitation, all “Obligations” or similar term as defined in the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, and whether for principal, interest (including interest which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy or an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to such Term Credit Party, would have accrued on such Term Obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed against such Term Credit Party for such interest in the related Insolvency Proceeding), payments for early termination of Term Hedging Agreements, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise, and all other amounts owing or due from any Term Credit Party under the terms of any Term Document, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.

Term Priority Collateral” shall mean

(a) all UCC Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto) would be Term Priority Collateral):

(1) all Equipment, Fixtures, Real Property, Intellectual Property, intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, and Investment Property (other than any Investment Property described in clauses (a)(3)(y) and (a)(8) of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral);

 

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(2) except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Instruments, Commercial Tort Claims, Documents and General Intangibles (including contract rights) and Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent such indebtedness is not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral;

(3) Term Loan Priority Accounts; provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Term Loan Priority Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as ABL Priority Collateral;

(4) all other Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (including ABL Priority Proceeds); and

(5) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing, items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting Term Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) and this clause (5) constituting Term Priority Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (“UCC Term Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds will constitute Term Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute Term Priority Collateral, and

(b) all PPSA Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto) would be Term Priority Collateral):

(1) all Equipment, fixtures, Real Property, Intellectual Property, intercompany indebtedness between or among the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, and Investment Property (other than any Investment Property described in clauses (b)(3)(y) and (b)(8) of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral) and all Equity Interests issued by the ABL Credit Parties, the Term Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries;

(2) except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all Instruments, Commercial Tort Claims, Documents and Intangibles (including contract rights) and Equity Interests or Instruments evidencing indebtedness to the extent not relating to, evidencing or owing in respect of, ABL Priority Collateral;

(3) Term Loan Priority Accounts; provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Term Loan Priority Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as ABL Priority Collateral;

 

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(4) all other Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (including ABL Priority Proceeds); and

(5) all collateral security and guarantees with respect to any of the foregoing, items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting Term Priority Collateral and all cash, Money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds, Instruments, Securities and Financial Assets received as Proceeds of, and any other Proceeds of, any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) and this clause (5) constituting Term Priority Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (“PPSA Term Priority Proceeds”); provided, however, that no proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds will constitute Term Priority Collateral unless such proceeds of Term Priority Proceeds would otherwise constitute Term Priority Collateral.

For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that “Term Priority Collateral” shall include any Collateral consisting of assets or property of any Term Exclusive Credit Party and any Proceeds thereof which would not otherwise constitute Term Priority Collateral (such assets and property, the “Term Exclusive Collateral”).

Term Priority Proceeds” shall mean the “UCC Term Priority Proceeds” and the “PPSA Term Priority Proceeds.

Term Recovery” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) hereof.

Term Secured Parties” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the introduction to this Agreement.

Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Credit Party or that any Credit Party otherwise has the right to license to a third party, or granting to any Credit Party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Credit Party under any such agreement (not including vendor or distribution agreements that allow incidental use of intellectual property rights in connection with the sale or distribution of such products or services).

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Credit Party: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, the goodwill of the business symbolized thereby or associated therewith, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United States, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, (b) any and all rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Credit Party’s use of any trademarks, (c) all extensions and renewals thereof and amendments thereto, (d) all income, fees, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable with respect to any of the

 

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foregoing, including damages, claims and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (e) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (f) all rights to sue for past, present and future infringements or dilution thereof or other injuries thereto.

UCC ABL Priority Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in clause (b)(8) of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral.

UCC Collateral” means (i) all Property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower or Guarantor in or upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted to any ABL Agent or any Term Agent under any of the ABL Collateral Documents or the Term Collateral Documents, together with all rents, issues, profits, products and Proceeds thereof and perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of such Lien is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code or other laws in effect in the United States or any state or local jurisdiction thereof and (ii) all other property of the Company or any other Credit Party upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted to any ABL Agent or any Term Agent under any ABL Collateral Documents or Term Collateral Documents that in the case of this clause (ii) does not constitute PPSA Collateral.

UCC Term Priority Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in clause (a)(5) of the definition of Term Priority Collateral.

Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of a security interest in any UCC Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction of the United States other than New York, “Uniform Commercial Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.

Use Period” means the period commencing on the date that the ABL Agent or an agent acting on its behalf (or an ABL Credit Party acting with the consent of the ABL Agent) commences the liquidation and sale of the ABL Priority Collateral in a manner as provided in Section 3.6 hereof (having theretofore furnished the Controlling Term Agent with an Enforcement Notice) and ending 180 days thereafter. If any stay or other order that prohibits any of the ABL Agent, the other ABL Secured Parties or any ABL Credit Party (with the consent of the ABL Agent) from commencing and continuing to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies or from liquidating and selling the ABL Priority Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction, such 180-day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order and the Use Period shall be so extended.

Section 1.3 Rules of Construction. Unless the context of this Agreement clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the term “including” is not limiting and shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to

 

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any particular provision of this Agreement. Article, section, subsection, clause, schedule and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. Any reference in this Agreement to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, restatements, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, restatements, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein). Any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns. Any reference herein to the repayment in full of an obligation shall mean the payment in full in cash of such obligation, or in such other manner as may be approved in writing by the requisite holders or representatives in respect of such obligation.

ARTICLE 2

LIEN PRIORITY

Section 2.1 Priority of Liens.

(a) Subject to the order of application of proceeds set forth in sub-clauses (b) and (c) of Section 4.1 hereof, notwithstanding (i) the date, time, method, manner, or order of grant, attachment or perfection (including any defect or deficiency or alleged defect or deficiency in any of the foregoing) of any Liens granted to the ABL Secured Parties in respect of all or any portion of the Collateral or of any Liens granted to the Term Secured Parties in respect of all or any portion of the Collateral and regardless of how any such Lien was acquired (whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise), (ii) the order or time of filing or recordation of any document or instrument for perfecting the Liens in favor of the ABL Agent or any Term Agent (or ABL Secured Parties or Term Secured Parties) in any Collateral, (iii) any provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, Debtor Relief Laws or any other applicable law, or of the ABL Documents or the Term Documents, (iv) whether the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, in each case, either directly or through agents, holds possession of, or has control over, all or any part of the Collateral, (v) the date on which the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations are advanced or made available to the Credit Parties, (vi) the fact that any such Liens in favor of the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties or any Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties securing any of the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations, respectively, are (x) subordinated to any Lien securing any obligation of any Credit Party other than the Term Obligations or the ABL Obligations, respectively, or (y) otherwise subordinated, voided, avoided, invalidated or lapsed, or (vii) any other circumstance of any kind or nature whatsoever, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and each of the Term Agents, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agree that:

(1) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the Term Obligations shall in all respects be junior and subordinate to all Liens granted to the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in such ABL Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the ABL Obligations;

 

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(2) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the ABL Obligations shall in all respects be senior and prior to all Liens granted to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party in such ABL Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the Term Obligations;

(3) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the ABL Obligations shall in all respects be junior and subordinate to all Liens granted to any Term Agent and the Term Secured Parties in such Term Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the Term Obligations; and

(4) any Lien in respect of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that secures all or any portion of the Term Obligations shall in all respects be senior and prior to all Liens granted to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party in such Term Priority Collateral to secure all or any portion of the ABL Obligations.

(b) Notwithstanding any failure by any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party to perfect its security interests in the Collateral or any avoidance, invalidation, priming or subordination by any third party or court of competent jurisdiction of the security interests in the Collateral granted to the ABL Secured Parties or the Term Secured Parties (but, for the avoidance of doubt, subject to the order of application of proceeds set forth in sub-clauses (b) and (c) of Section 4.1 hereof), the priority and rights as between the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral shall be as set forth herein.

(c) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, the ABL Agent, for the benefit of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, has been, or may be, granted Liens upon all of the Collateral (other than any Term Exclusive Collateral) in which the Term Agents have been, or will be, granted Liens and each Term Agent hereby consents thereto. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, each Term Agent, for the benefit of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, has been, or may be, granted Liens upon all of the Collateral (other than any ABL Exclusive Collateral) in which the ABL Agent has been granted Liens and the ABL Agent hereby consents thereto. The subordination of Liens by the Term Agents and the ABL Agent in favor of one another as set forth herein shall not be deemed to subordinate any Term Agent’s or the ABL Agent’s Liens to the Liens of any other Person, nor shall such subordination be affected by the subordination of such Liens to any Lien of any other Person.

 

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Section 2.2 Waiver of Right to Contest Liens.

(a) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that it and the Term Secured Parties represented by it shall not (and hereby waive any right to) take any action to contest or challenge (or assist or support any other Person in contesting or challenging), directly or indirectly, whether or not in any proceeding (including in any Insolvency Proceeding), the validity, priority, enforceability, or perfection of the Liens of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral or the provisions of this Agreement. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that neither it nor any Term Secured Parties represented by it will take any action that would interfere with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies undertaken by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party under the ABL Documents with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby waives any and all rights it or the Term Secured Parties represented by it may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to contest, protest, object to, or interfere with the manner in which the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender seeks to enforce its Liens in any ABL Priority Collateral. The foregoing shall not be construed to prohibit any Term Agent from enforcing the provisions of this Agreement.

(b) The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that it and they shall not (and hereby waives any right to) take any action to contest or challenge (or assist or support any other Person in contesting or challenging), directly or indirectly, whether or not in any proceeding (including in any Insolvency Proceeding), the validity, priority, enforceability, or perfection of the Liens of the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral or the provisions of this Agreement. Except to the extent expressly set forth in Section 3.6 of this Agreement, the ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that none of the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties will take any action that would interfere with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies undertaken by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party under the Term Documents with respect to the Term Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, hereby waives any and all rights it or the ABL Secured Parties may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to contest, protest, object to, or interfere with the manner in which any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party seeks to enforce its Liens in any Term Priority Collateral. The foregoing shall not be construed to prohibit the ABL Agent from enforcing the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) For the avoidance of doubt, the assertion of priority rights established under the terms of this Agreement shall not be considered a challenge to Lien priority of any Party prohibited by this Section 2.2

Section 2.3 Remedies Standstill.

(a) Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, from the date hereof until the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred, no Term Agent nor any Term Secured Party will

 

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Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any of the ABL Priority Collateral without the written consent of the ABL Agent, and will not take, receive or accept any Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral, it being understood and agreed that the temporary deposit of Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral in a Deposit Account controlled by any Term Agent shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement so long as such Proceeds are promptly (but in no event later than five Business Days after receipt) remitted to the ABL Agent. From and after the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred (or prior thereto upon obtaining the written consent of the ABL Agent) and prior to the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, the Controlling Term Agent on behalf of the Term Secured Parties may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies under the Term Documents or applicable law as to any ABL Priority Collateral; provided, however, that any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any Collateral by the Controlling Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties is at all times subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, from the date hereof until the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party will Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral without the written consent of the Controlling Term Agent, and will not take, receive or accept any Proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral, it being understood and agreed that the temporary deposit of Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral in a Deposit Account controlled by the ABL Agent shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement so long as such Proceeds are promptly (but in no event later than five Business Days after receipt) remitted to the Controlling Term Agent. From and after the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations (or prior thereto upon obtaining the written consent of the Controlling Term Agent), the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies under the ABL Documents or applicable law as to any Term Priority Collateral; provided, however, that any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any Collateral by the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties is at all times subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 2.3(a), 2.3(b) or any other provision of this Agreement, nothing contained herein shall be construed to prevent any Agent or any Secured Party from (i) filing a claim or statement of interest with respect to the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations owed to it in any Insolvency Proceeding commenced by or against any Credit Party, (ii) taking any action (not adverse to the priority status of the Liens of the other Agent or other Secured Parties on the Collateral in which such other Agent or other Secured Party has a priority Lien or the rights of the other Agent or any of the other Secured Parties to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies in respect thereof) in order to create, perfect, preserve or protect (but not enforce its Lien) on any Collateral, (iii) filing any necessary or responsive pleadings in opposition to any motion, adversary proceeding or other pleading filed by any Person objecting to or otherwise seeking disallowance of the claim or Lien of such Agent or Secured Party or (iv) voting on any proposal, plan of arrangement or reorganization or filing any proof of claim in any Insolvency Proceeding of any Credit Party, in each case

 

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(i) through (iv) above to the extent not inconsistent with the express terms of this Agreement.

Section 2.4 Exercise of Rights.

(a) No Other Restrictions. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, each Term Secured Party and each ABL Secured Party shall have any and all rights and remedies it may have as a creditor under applicable law, including the right to the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies; provided, however, that the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to the Lien Priority and to the provisions of this Agreement. The ABL Agent may enforce the provisions of the ABL Documents, the Term Agents may enforce the provisions of the relevant Term Documents and each may Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies, all in such order and in such manner as each may determine in the exercise of its sole discretion, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, any intercreditor agreement between the Term Agents and mandatory provisions of applicable law; provided, however, that the ABL Agent agrees to provide to the Controlling Term Agent, and the Controlling Term Agent agrees to provide the ABL Agent, (x) an Enforcement Notice prior to the commencement of an Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies and (y) copies of any notices that it is required under applicable law to deliver to any Credit Party; provided, further, however, that the ABL Agent’s failure to provide the Enforcement Notice (other than in connection with Section 3.6 hereof) or any such copies to any of the Term Agents shall not impair any of the ABL Agent’s rights hereunder or under any of the ABL Documents and the Controlling Term Agent’s failure to provide the Enforcement Notice or any such copies to the ABL Agent shall not impair any Term Agent’s rights hereunder or under any of the Term Documents. Each of the Term Agents, each Term Secured Party, the ABL Agent and each ABL Secured Party agrees that it will not institute any suit or other proceeding or assert in any suit, Insolvency Proceeding or other proceeding any claim, in the case of each Term Agent and each Term Secured Party, against either the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party, and in the case of the ABL Agent and each other ABL Secured Party, against any Term Agent or any other Term Secured Party, seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise, with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by such Person with respect to the Collateral which is consistent with the terms of this Agreement, and none of such Parties shall be liable for any such action taken or omitted to be taken.

(b) Release of Liens.

(i) In the event of (A) any private or public sale of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies by or with the consent of the ABL Agent (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), or (B) any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), so long as such sale, transfer or other disposition is then permitted by the ABL Documents or consented to by the requisite ABL Lenders, irrespective of whether an Event of Default has occurred, each of the Term Agents agrees, on behalf of itself and the

 

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relevant Term Secured Parties that, so long as such Term Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Term Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent that such proceeds are not applied to the ABL Obligations as provided in Section 4.1(b) hereof), such sale, transfer or other disposition will be free and clear of the Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) securing the Term Obligations, and each of the Term Agents’ and the Term Secured Parties’ Liens with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) so sold, transferred, or disposed shall terminate and be automatically released without further action concurrently with, and to the same extent as, the release of the ABL Secured Parties’ Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral. In furtherance of, and subject to, the foregoing, each Term Agent agrees that it will promptly execute any and all Lien releases or other documents reasonably requested by the ABL Agent in connection therewith. Each Term Agent hereby appoints the ABL Agent and any officer or duly authorized person of the ABL Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power of attorney in the place and stead of such Term Agent and in the name of such Term Agent or in the ABL Agent’s own name, from time to time, in the ABL Agent’s sole discretion, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this paragraph, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments as may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this paragraph, including any financing statements, endorsements, assignments, releases or other documents or instruments of transfer (which appointment, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable).

(ii) In the event of (A) any private or public sale of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies by or with the consent of the Controlling Term Agent (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), or (B) any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral (other than in connection with a refinancing as described in Section 5.2(c) hereof), so long as such sale, transfer or other disposition is then permitted by the Term Documents or consented to by the requisite Term Lenders, irrespective of whether an Event of Default has occurred, the ABL Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties that, so long as the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent that such proceeds are not applied to the Term Obligations as provided in Section 4.1(c) hereof), such sale, transfer or disposition will be free and clear of the Liens on such Term Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) securing the ABL Obligations and the ABL Agent’s and the ABL Secured Parties’ Liens with respect to the Term Priority Collateral (but not the proceeds thereof) so sold, transferred, or disposed shall terminate and be automatically released without further action concurrently with, and to the same extent as, the release of the Term Secured Parties’ Liens on such Term Priority Collateral. In furtherance of, and subject to, the foregoing, the ABL Agent agrees that it will promptly execute any and all Lien releases or other documents reasonably requested by the Controlling Term Agent in connection

 

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therewith. The ABL Agent hereby appoints the Controlling Term Agent and any officer or duly authorized person of the Controlling Term Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power of attorney in the place and stead of the ABL Agent and in the name of the ABL Agent or in the Controlling Term Agent’s own name, from time to time, in the Controlling Term Agent’s sole discretion, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this paragraph, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments as may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this paragraph, including any financing statements, endorsements, assignments, releases or other documents or instruments of transfer (which appointment, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable).

Section 2.5 No New Liens.

(a) It is the anticipation of the parties, that until the date upon which the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred, except as provided under Section 6.1(b) no Term Secured Party shall acquire or hold any consensual Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any Term Obligation (other than the Term Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the ABL Agent under the ABL Documents. If any Term Secured Party shall (nonetheless and in breach hereof) acquire or hold any Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any Term Obligation (other than the Term Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the ABL Agent under the ABL Documents, then the Controlling Term Agent shall, without the need for any further consent of any other Term Secured Party, the Company or any Term Credit Party and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other Term Document, be deemed to also hold and have held such Lien as agent or bailee for the benefit of the ABL Agent as security for the ABL Obligations (subject to the Lien Priority and other terms hereof) and shall promptly notify the ABL Agent in writing of the existence of such Lien upon becoming aware thereof.

(b) It is the anticipation of the parties, that until the date upon which the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, except as provided under Section 6.1(a) no ABL Secured Party shall acquire or hold any consensual Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any ABL Obligation (other than the ABL Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the Term Agents under the Term Documents. If any ABL Secured Party shall (nonetheless and in breach hereof) acquire or hold any Lien on any assets of any Credit Party securing any ABL Obligation (other than the ABL Exclusive Collateral) which assets are not also subject to the Lien of the Term Agents under the Term Documents, then the ABL Agent shall, without the need for any further consent of any other ABL Secured Party, the Company or any ABL Credit Party and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other ABL Document be deemed to also hold and have held such Lien as agent or bailee for the benefit of the relevant Term Agents as security for the Term Obligations (subject to the Lien Priority and other terms hereof) and shall promptly notify the relevant Term Agent in writing of the existence of such Lien upon becoming aware thereof.

 

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Section 2.6 Waiver of Marshalling.

(a) Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agree not to assert and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

(b) Until the Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the Term Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

ARTICLE 3

ACTIONS OF THE PARTIES

Section 3.1 Certain Actions Permitted. The Term Agents and the ABL Agent may make such demands or file such claims in respect of the Term Obligations or the ABL Obligations, as applicable, as are necessary to prevent the waiver or bar of such claims under applicable statutes of limitations or other statutes, court orders, or rules of procedure at any time. Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the Term Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by such Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them. Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the ABL Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set-off) with respect to Term Priority Collateral or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them.

Section 3.2 Agent for Perfection. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and each ABL Secured Party, and the Controlling Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and each Term Secured Party each agree to hold all Collateral in its possession, custody, or control (including as defined in Sections 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, 9-107 and 8-106 of the UCC or any similar provisions of the PPSA) (or in the possession, custody, or control of agents or bailees for either) as gratuitous bailee for the other solely for the purpose of perfecting or maintaining the perfection of the security interest granted to each in such Collateral, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 3.2. None of the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents, or the Term Secured Parties, as applicable, shall have any obligation whatsoever to the others to assure that the Collateral is genuine or owned by the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person. The duties or responsibilities

 

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of the ABL Agent and the Term Agents under this Section 3.2 are and shall be limited solely to holding or maintaining control of the Control Collateral as gratuitous bailee and/or agent for the other Party for purposes of perfecting the Lien held by the Term Agents or the ABL Agent, as applicable. The ABL Agent is not and shall not be deemed to be a fiduciary of any kind for the Term Secured Parties or any other Person. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the ABL Secured Parties shall not be obligated to see to the application of any Proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral deposited into any Deposit Account or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof. The Term Agents are not and shall not be deemed to be fiduciaries of any kind for the ABL Secured Parties, or any other Person. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Term Secured Parties shall not be obligated to see to the application of any Proceeds of the ABL Priority Collateral deposited into any Deposit Account or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof. In addition, the Term Agents, on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agree and acknowledge that other than with respect to ABL Priority Collateral that may be perfected through the filing of a financing statement under the UCC or the PPSA, the ABL Agent’s Liens may be perfected on certain items of ABL Priority Collateral with respect to which such Term Agent’s Liens would not be perfected but for the provisions of this Section 3.2, and such Term Agent, on behalf of the Term Secured Parties, hereby further agrees that the foregoing described in this sentence shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement or any Term Document.

Section 3.3 Sharing of Information and Access. In the event that the ABL Agent shall, in the exercise of its rights under the ABL Collateral Documents or otherwise, receive possession or control of any books and records of any Term Credit Party which contain information identifying or pertaining to the Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent shall, upon request from the Controlling Term Agent and as promptly as practicable thereafter, either make available to the Controlling Term Agent such books and records for inspection and duplication or provide to the Controlling Term Agent copies thereof. In the event that any Term Agent shall, in the exercise of its rights under the Term Collateral Documents or otherwise, receive possession or control of any books and records of any ABL Credit Party which contain information identifying or pertaining to any of the ABL Priority Collateral, such Term Agent shall, upon request from the ABL Agent and as promptly as practicable thereafter, either make available to the ABL Agent such books and records for inspection and duplication or provide the ABL Agent copies thereof.

Section 3.4 Insurance. Proceeds of Collateral include insurance proceeds and, therefore, the Lien Priority shall govern the ultimate disposition of casualty insurance proceeds. The ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent shall each be named as additional insured or loss payee, as applicable, with respect to all insurance policies relating to the Collateral as set forth in the Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement, as applicable. The ABL Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, as against the Term Agents, to adjust settlement of insurance claims in the event of any covered loss, theft or destruction of ABL Priority Collateral. The Controlling Term Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, as against the ABL Agent, to adjust settlement of insurance claims in the event of any covered loss, theft or destruction of Term Priority Collateral. If any insurance claim includes both ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, the insurer will not settle such claim separately with respect to ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, and if the Parties are unable after negotiating in good faith to agree on the settlement for such claim,

 

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either Party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to make a determination as to the settlement of such claim, and the court’s determination shall be binding upon the Parties. All proceeds of such insurance shall be remitted to the ABL Agent or the Controlling Term Agent, as the case may be, and each Term Agent and the ABL Agent shall cooperate (if necessary) in a reasonable manner in effecting the payment of insurance proceeds in accordance with Section 4.1 hereof.

Section 3.5 No Additional Rights For the Credit Parties Hereunder. Except as provided in Section 3.6 hereof, if any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party shall enforce its rights or remedies in violation of the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Parties shall not be entitled to use such violation as a defense to any action by any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party, nor to assert such violation as a counterclaim or basis for set off or recoupment against any ABL Secured Party or Term Secured Party.

Section 3.6 Inspection and Access Rights. (a) Without limiting any rights the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party may otherwise have under applicable law or by agreement, in the event of any liquidation of the ABL Priority Collateral (or any other Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies by the ABL Agent) and whether or not the Term Agents or any other Term Secured Party has commenced and is continuing to Exercise Any Secured Creditor Remedies, the ABL Agent or any other Person (including any ABL Credit Party) acting with the consent, or on behalf, of the ABL Agent, shall have the right (a) during the Use Period during normal business hours on any Business Day, to access ABL Priority Collateral that (i) is stored or located in or on, (ii) has become an accession with respect to (within the meaning of the PPSA or Section 9-335 of the Uniform Commercial Code), or (iii) has been commingled with (within the meaning of the PPSA or Section 9-336 of the Uniform Commercial Code) Term Priority Collateral (collectively, the “ABL Joint Collateral”), and (b) during the Use Period, shall have the irrevocable right to use the Term Priority Collateral (including, without limitation, Equipment, Fixtures, Intellectual Property, fixtures, General Intangibles, Intangibles and Real Property) on a rent-free, royalty-free basis, each of the foregoing solely for the limited purposes of assembling, inspecting, copying or downloading information stored on, taking actions to perfect its Lien on, completing a production run of Inventory involving, taking possession of, moving, preparing and advertising for sale, selling (by public auction, private sale or a “store closing”, “going out of business” or similar sale, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise and which sale may include augmented Inventory of the same type sold in any ABL Credit Party’s business), storing or otherwise dealing with the ABL Priority Collateral, in each case without notice to, the involvement of or interference by any Term Secured Party or liability to any Term Secured Party; provided, however, that the expiration of the Use Period shall be without prejudice to the sale or other disposition of the ABL Priority Collateral in accordance with this Agreement and applicable law. In the event that any ABL Secured Party has commenced and is continuing the Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to any ABL Joint Collateral or any other sale or liquidation of the ABL Joint Collateral has been commenced by an ABL Credit Party (with the consent of the ABL Agent), the Term Agents may not sell, assign or otherwise transfer the related Term Priority Collateral prior to the expiration of the Use Period, unless the purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof agrees in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Section 3.6.

 

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(b) During the period of actual occupation, use and/or control by the ABL Secured Parties and/or the ABL Agent (or their respective employees, agents, advisers and representatives) of any Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties and the ABL Agent shall be obligated to repair at their expense any physical damage (but not any diminution in value) to such Term Priority Collateral resulting from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such Term Priority Collateral in substantially the same condition as it was at the commencement of such occupancy, use or control, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the ABL Secured Parties or the ABL Agent have any liability to the Term Secured Parties and/or to the Term Agents pursuant to this Section 3.6 as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the Term Priority Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the ABL Secured Parties (or the ABL Agent, as the case may be) of their rights under this Section 3.6 and the ABL Secured Parties shall have no duty or liability to maintain the Term Priority Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it was maintained prior to the use thereof by the ABL Secured Parties, or for any diminution in the value of the Term Priority Collateral that results from ordinary wear and tear resulting from the use of the Term Priority Collateral by the ABL Secured Parties in the manner and for the time periods specified under this Section 3.6. Without limiting the rights granted in this Section 3.6, the ABL Secured Parties and the ABL Agent shall cooperate with the Controlling Term Agent in connection with any efforts made by the Controlling Term Agent, on behalf of the Term Secured Parties, to sell the Term Priority Collateral.

(c) Other than as set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) of Section 3.6(d) below, the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties (or any person claiming by, through or under the Term Secured Parties, including any purchaser of the Term Priority Collateral) or to the ABL Credit Parties, for or in respect of the use by the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties of the Term Priority Collateral.

(d) The ABL Secured Parties shall (i) use the Term Priority Collateral in accordance with applicable law; (ii) insure for damage to property and liability to persons, including property and liability insurance for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties; and (iii) reimburse the Term Secured Parties for any injury or damage to Persons or property (ordinary wear-and-tear excepted) caused by the acts or omissions of Persons under their control (except for those arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Term Secured Party); provided, however, that the ABL Secured Parties will not be liable for any diminution in the value of the Term Priority Collateral caused by the absence of the ABL Priority Collateral therefrom.

(e) The Term Agents and the other Term Secured Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to not hinder or obstruct the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties from exercising the rights described in Section 3.6(a) hereof.

(f) Subject to the terms hereof, the Controlling Term Agent may advertise and conduct public auctions or private sales of the Term Priority Collateral without notice (except as required by applicable law) to any ABL Secured Party, the involvement of or

 

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interference by any ABL Secured Party or liability to any ABL Secured Party as long as, in the case of an actual sale, the respective purchaser assumes and agrees to the obligations of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties under this Section 3.6.

(g) In furtherance of the foregoing in this Section 3.6, each Term Agent, in its capacity as a secured party (or as a purchaser, assignee or transferee, as applicable), and to the extent of its interest therein, hereby grants to the ABL Agent a nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to use, license or sublicense any and all Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Credit Parties (except to the extent such grant is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation), included as part of the Term Priority Collateral (and including in such license access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof) as is or may be necessary or advisable in the ABL Agent’s reasonable judgment for the ABL Agent to process, ship, produce, store, supply, lease, complete, sell, liquidate or otherwise deal with the ABL Priority Collateral, or to collect or otherwise realize upon any Accounts (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) comprising ABL Priority Collateral, in each case solely in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies; provided that (i) any such license shall terminate upon the sale of the applicable ABL Priority Collateral and shall not extend or transfer to the purchaser of such ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) the ABL Agent’s use of such Intellectual Property shall be reasonable and lawful, and (iii) any such license is granted on an “AS IS” basis, without any representation or warranty whatsoever. Each Term Agent (i) acknowledges and consents to the grant to the ABL Agent by the Credit Parties of the license referred to in Section 2 of the Security Agreement (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and (ii) agrees that its Liens in the Term Priority Collateral shall be subject in all respects to such license. Furthermore, each Term Agent agrees that, in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies conducted by any Term Agent in respect of Term Priority Collateral, (x) any notice required to be given by such Term Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies shall contain an acknowledgement of the existence of such license and (y) such Term Agent shall provide written notice to any purchaser, assignee or transferee pursuant to an Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies that the applicable assets are subject to such license.

Section 3.7 Tracing of and Priorities in Proceeds. The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, and each Term Agent, for itself and on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, further agrees that prior to an issuance of any notice of Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies by such Secured Party (unless a bankruptcy or insolvency Event of Default then exists), any proceeds of Collateral, whether or not deposited under control agreements, which are used by any Credit Party to acquire other property which is Collateral shall not (solely as between the Agents and the Lenders) be treated as Proceeds of Collateral for purposes of determining the relative priorities in the Collateral which was so acquired.

Section 3.8 Purchase Right

(a) If (i) the ABL Agent or “Required Lenders” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) shall sell, lease, license or dispose of all or substantially all of the ABL

 

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Priority Collateral by private or public sale, (ii) an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to the Company or Holdings shall have occurred or shall have been commenced, or (iii) the ABL Obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement shall have been accelerated (including as a result of any automatic acceleration) or shall remain unpaid following the Maturity Date (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), (each such event described in clauses (i) through (iii) herein above, a “Purchase Option Event”), the Term Secured Parties shall have the opportunity to purchase (at par and without premium) all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8; provided, that such option shall expire if the Controlling Term Agent on behalf of the applicable Term Secured Parties fails to deliver a written notice (a “Purchase Notice”) to the ABL Agent with a copy to the Company within fifteen (15) business days following the first date the Controlling Term Agent obtains actual knowledge of the occurrence of the earliest Purchase Option Event, which Purchase Notice shall (A) be signed by the Controlling Term Agent and the applicable Term Secured Parties committing to such purchase (the “Purchasing Creditors”) and indicate the percentage of the ABL Obligations to be purchased by each Purchasing Creditor (which aggregate commitments must add up to 100% of the ABL Obligations) and (B) state that (1) it is a Purchase Notice delivered pursuant to Section 3.8 of this Agreement and (2) the offer contained therein is irrevocable. Upon receipt of such Purchase Notice by the ABL Agent, the Purchasing Creditors shall have from the date of delivery thereof to and including the date that is ten (10) business days after the Purchase Notice was received by the ABL Agent to purchase all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8 (the date of such purchase, the “Purchase Date”).

(b) On the Purchase Date, the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties shall, subject to any required approval of any Governmental Authority then in effect, if any, sell to the Purchasing Creditors all (but not less than all) of the ABL Obligations. On such Purchase Date, the Purchasing Creditors shall (i) pay to the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, as directed by the ABL Agent, in immediately available funds the full amount (at par and without premium) of all ABL Obligations then outstanding together with all accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon, all in the amounts specified by the ABL Agent and determined in accordance with the applicable ABL Documents, (ii) furnish such amount of cash collateral in immediately available funds as the ABL Agent determines is reasonably necessary to secure ABL Secured Parties in connection with any (x) contingent Other Liabilities or (y) issued and outstanding letters of credit issued under the ABL Credit Agreement but not in any event in an amount greater than 103% of the aggregate undrawn amount of all such outstanding letters of credit (and in the case of clauses (x) and (y) herein above, any excess of such cash collateral for such Other Liabilities or letters of credit remaining at such time when there are no longer any such Other Liabilities or letters of credit outstanding and there are no unreimbursed amounts then owing in respect of such Other Liabilities or drawings under such letters of credit shall be promptly paid over to the Controlling Term Agent) and (iii) agree to reimburse the ABL Secured Parties for any loss, cost, damage or expense resulting from the granting of provisional credit for any checks, wire or automated clearing house transfers that are reversed or not final or other payments provisionally credited to the ABL Obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement and as to which the ABL Agent and ABL Secured Parties have not yet received final payment as of

 

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the Purchase Date. Such purchase price shall be remitted by wire transfer in immediately available funds to such bank account of the ABL Agent (for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties) as the ABL Agent shall have specified in writing to the Controlling Term Agent. Interest and fees shall be calculated to but excluding the Purchase Date if the amounts so paid by the applicable Purchasing Creditors to the bank account designated by the ABL Agent are received in such bank account prior to 1:00 p.m., New York time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Purchase Date if the amounts so paid by the applicable Purchasing Creditors to the bank account designated by the ABL Agent are received in such bank account after 1:00 p.m., New York time.

(c) Any purchase pursuant to the purchase option set forth in this Section 3.8 shall, except as provided below, be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the ABL Agent or the other ABL Secured Parties as to the ABL Obligations, the collateral or otherwise, and without recourse to the ABL Agent and the other ABL Secured Parties as to the ABL Obligations, the collateral or otherwise, except that the ABL Agent and each of the ABL Secured Parties, as to itself only, shall represent and warrant only as to the matters set forth in the assignment agreement to be entered into as provided herein in connection with such purchase, which shall include (i) the principal amount of the ABL Obligations being sold by it, (ii) that such Person has not created any Lien on any ABL Obligations being sold by it, and (iii) that such Person has the right to assign the ABL Obligations being assigned by it and its assignment agreement has been duly authorized and delivered.

(d) Upon notice to the Credit Parties by the Controlling Term Agent that the purchase of ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8 has been consummated by delivery of the purchase price to the ABL Agent, the Credit Parties shall treat the applicable Purchasing Creditors as holders of the ABL Obligations and the Controlling Term Agent shall be deemed appointed to act in such capacity as the “agent” or “administrative agent” (or analogous capacity) (the “Replacement Agent”) under the ABL Documents, for all purposes hereunder and under each ABL Document (it being agreed that the ABL Agent shall have no obligation to act as such replacement “agent” or “administrative agent” (or analogous capacity)). In connection with any purchase of ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8, each ABL Lender and ABL Agent agrees to enter into and deliver to the applicable Term Lenders on the Purchase Date, as a condition to closing, an assignment agreement customarily used by the ABL Agent in connection with the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Agent and each other ABL Lender shall deliver all possessory collateral (if any), together with any necessary endorsements and other documents (including any applicable stock powers or bond powers), then in its possession or in the possession of its agent or bailee, or turn over control as to any pledged collateral, deposit accounts or securities accounts of which it or its agent or bailee then has control, as the case may be, to the Replacement Agent, and deliver the loan register and participant register, if applicable and all other records pertaining to the ABL Obligations to the Replacement Agent and otherwise take such actions as may be reasonably appropriate to effect an orderly transition to the Replacement Agent. Upon the consummation of the purchase of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8, the ABL Agent (and all other agents under the ABL Credit

 

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Agreement) shall be deemed to have resigned as an “agent” or “administrative agent” for the ABL Secured Parties under the ABL Documents; provided that the ABL Agent (and all other agents under the ABL Credit Agreement) shall be entitled to all of the rights and benefits of a former “agent” or “administrative agent” under the ABL Credit Agreement.

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing purchase of the ABL Obligations by the Purchasing Creditors, the ABL Secured Parties shall retain those contingent indemnification obligations and other obligations under the ABL Documents which by their express terms would survive any repayment of the ABL Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.8.

Section 3.9 Payments Over.

(a) So long as the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, any Term Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof not constituting ABL Priority Collateral received by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) relating to the Term Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Controlling Term Agent for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The Controlling Term Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the ABL Agent or any such other ABL Secured Parties. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

(b) So long as the Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred, any ABL Priority Collateral or Proceeds thereof not constituting Term Priority Collateral received by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Parties in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) relating to the ABL Priority Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the ABL Agent for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The ABL Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Term Agents or any such Term Secured Parties. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

ARTICLE 4

APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS

Section 4.1 Application of Proceeds.

(a) Revolving Nature of ABL Obligations. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) the ABL Credit Agreement includes a revolving commitment, that in the ordinary course of business the ABL Agent and the ABL Lenders will apply payments and make advances thereunder, and that no application of any ABL Priority Collateral or the release

 

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of any Lien by the ABL Agent upon any portion of the Collateral in connection with a permitted disposition by the ABL Credit Parties under any ABL Credit Agreement shall constitute the Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies under this Agreement; (ii) the amount of the ABL Obligations that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and that the terms of the ABL Obligations may be modified, extended or amended from time to time, and that the aggregate amount of the ABL Obligations may be increased, replaced or refinanced, in each event, without notice to or consent by the Term Secured Parties and without affecting the provisions hereof; and (iii) all ABL Priority Collateral received by the ABL Agent may be applied, reversed, reapplied, credited, or reborrowed, in whole or in part, to the ABL Obligations at any time; provided, however, that from and after the date on which the ABL Agent (or any ABL Secured Party) or any Term Agent (or any Term Secured Party) commences the Exercise of Any Secured Creditor Remedies, all amounts received by the ABL Agent or any ABL Lender shall be applied as specified in this Section 4.1. The Lien Priority shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any such amendment, modification, supplement, extension, repayment, reborrowing, increase, replacement, renewal, restatement or refinancing of either the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations, or any portion thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Term Document or any ABL Document, each Credit Party and each Term Agent, for itself and on behalf of the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that (i) only Term Priority Collateral or proceeds of the Term Priority Collateral shall be deposited in the Term Loan Priority Accounts and (ii) prior to the receipt of a Term Cash Proceeds Notice, the ABL Secured Parties are hereby permitted to treat all cash, cash equivalents, Money, collections and payments deposited in any ABL Deposit and Securities Account or otherwise received by any ABL Secured Parties as ABL Priority Collateral, and no such amounts credited to any such ABL Deposit and Securities Account or received by any ABL Secured Parties or applied to the ABL Obligations shall be subject to disgorgement or deemed to be held in trust for the benefit of the Term Secured Parties (and all claims of the Term Agents or any other Term Secured Party to such amounts are hereby waived).

(b) Application of Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents hereby agree that all ABL Priority Collateral, ABL Priority Proceeds and all other Proceeds thereof, received by either of them in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral shall be applied,

first, to the payment of costs and expenses of the ABL Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies,

second, to the payment, discharge or cash collateralization of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the ABL Documents until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred,

third, to the payment of the Term Obligations in accordance with the Term Documents until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, and

 

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fourth, the balance, if any, to the Credit Parties or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

(c) Application of Proceeds of Term Priority Collateral. The ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents hereby agree that all Term Priority Collateral, Term Priority Proceeds and all other Proceeds thereof, received by either of them in connection with any Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral shall be applied,

first, to the payment of costs and expenses of the Controlling Term Agent in connection with such Exercise of Secured Creditor Remedies,

second, to the payment of the Term Obligations in accordance with the Term Documents until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred,

third, to the payment of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the ABL Documents until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred; and

fourth, the balance, if any, to the Credit Parties or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

(d) Limited Obligation or Liability. In exercising remedies, whether as a secured creditor or otherwise, the ABL Agent shall have no obligation or liability to the Term Agents or to any Term Secured Party, and the Term Agents shall have no obligation or liability to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party, regarding the adequacy of any Proceeds or for any action or omission, except solely for an action or omission that breaches the express obligations undertaken by each Party under the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, none of the Parties hereto waives any claim that it may have against a Secured Party on the grounds that any sale, transfer or other disposition by the Secured Party was not commercially reasonable in every respect as required by the Uniform Commercial Code.

(e) Turnover of Collateral After Discharge. Upon the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent shall deliver to the Controlling Term Agent or shall execute such documents as the Controlling Term Agent may reasonably request to enable such Term Agent to have control over any Control Collateral still in the ABL Agent’s possession, custody, or control in the same form as received with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. Upon the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Agents shall deliver to the ABL Agent or shall execute such documents as the ABL Agent may reasonably request to enable the ABL Agent to have control over any Control Collateral still in any Term Agent’s possession, custody or control in the same form as received with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

Section 4.2 Specific Performance. Each of the ABL Agent and each of the Term Agents is hereby authorized to demand specific performance of this Agreement, whether or not the Company or any other Credit Party shall have complied with any of the provisions of any of the Credit Documents, at any time when the other Party shall have failed to comply with any of

 

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the provisions of this Agreement applicable to it. Each of the ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and each of the Term Agents, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law that might be asserted as a bar to such remedy of specific performance.

ARTICLE 5

INTERCREDITOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AND WAIVERS

Section 5.1 Notice of Acceptance and Other Waivers.

(a) All ABL Obligations at any time made or incurred by the Company or any other Credit Party shall be deemed to have been made or incurred in reliance upon this Agreement, and each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby waives notice of acceptance, or proof of reliance by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party of this Agreement, and notice of the existence, increase, renewal, extension, accrual, creation, or non-payment of all or any part of the ABL Obligations. All Term Obligations at any time made or incurred by the Company or any other Credit Party shall be deemed to have been made or incurred in reliance upon this Agreement, and the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, hereby waives notice of acceptance, or proof of reliance, by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party of this Agreement, and notice of the existence, increase, renewal, extension, accrual, creation, or non-payment of all or any part of the Term Obligations.

(b) None of the ABL Agent, any ABL Secured Party, or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect, or realize upon any of the Collateral or any Proceeds, or for any delay in doing so, or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral or Proceeds thereof or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. If the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party honors (or fails to honor) a request by the Company for an extension of credit pursuant to any ABL Credit Agreement or any of the other ABL Documents, whether the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party has knowledge that the honoring of (or failure to honor) any such request would constitute a default under the terms of any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or any other Term Document or an act, condition, or event that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute such a default, or if the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party otherwise should exercise any of its contractual rights or remedies under any ABL Documents (subject to the express terms and conditions hereof), neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party shall have any liability whatsoever to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party as a result of such action, omission, or exercise (so long as any such exercise does not breach the express terms and provisions of this Agreement). The ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties shall be entitled to manage and supervise their loans and extensions of credit under any ABL Credit Agreement and any of the other ABL Documents as they may, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that any Term Agent or any of the Term Secured Parties have in the Collateral, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement.

 

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Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that neither the ABL Agent nor any ABL Secured Party shall incur any liability as a result of a sale, lease, license, application, or other disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral or Proceeds thereof, pursuant to the ABL Documents, so long as such disposition is conducted in accordance with mandatory provisions of applicable law and does not breach the provisions of this Agreement.

(c) None of the Term Agents, any Term Secured Party or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect, or realize upon any of the Collateral or any Proceeds, or for any delay in doing so, or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral or Proceeds thereof or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. If any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party honors (or fails to honor) a request by the Company for an extension of credit pursuant to any Term Credit Agreement, any Additional Term Debt Agreement or any of the other Term Documents, whether any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party has knowledge that the honoring of (or failure to honor) any such request would constitute a default under the terms of any ABL Credit Agreement or any other ABL Document or an act, condition, or event that, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute such a default, or if any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party otherwise should exercise any of its contractual rights or remedies under the Term Documents (subject to the express terms and conditions hereof), neither any Term Agent nor any Term Secured Party shall have any liability whatsoever to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party as a result of such action, omission, or exercise (so long as any such exercise does not breach the express terms and provisions of this Agreement). The Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties shall be entitled to manage and supervise their loans and extensions of credit under the Term Documents as they may, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party has in the Collateral, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement. The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that none of the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties shall incur any liability as a result of a sale, lease, license, application, or other disposition of the Collateral or any part or Proceeds thereof, pursuant to the Term Documents, so long as such disposition is conducted in accordance with mandatory provisions of applicable law and does not breach the provisions of this Agreement.

Section 5.2 Modifications to ABL Documents and Term Documents.

(a) Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, hereby agrees that, without affecting the obligations of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties hereunder, the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties may, at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion without the consent of or notice to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party (except to the extent such notice or consent is required pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement), and without incurring any liability to any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party or impairing or releasing the subordination provided for herein, amend, restate, supplement, replace, refinance, extend,

 

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consolidate, restructure, or otherwise modify any of the ABL Documents in any manner whatsoever (other than in a manner which would contravene the provisions of this Agreement), including, without limitation, to:

(i) change the manner, place, time, or terms of payment or renew, alter or increase, all or any of the ABL Obligations or otherwise amend, restate, supplement, or otherwise modify in any manner, or grant any waiver or release with respect to, all or any part of the ABL Obligations or any of the ABL Documents;

(ii) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain a Lien on any Property of any Person to secure any of the ABL Obligations, and in connection therewith to enter into any additional ABL Documents;

(iii) amend, or grant any waiver, compromise, or release with respect to, or consent to any departure from, any guaranty or other obligations of any Person obligated in any manner under or in respect of the ABL Obligations;

(iv) release its Lien on any Collateral or other Property;

(v) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person;

(vi) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain the primary or secondary obligation of any other Person with respect to any of the ABL Obligations; and

(vii) otherwise manage and supervise the ABL Obligations as the ABL Agent shall deem appropriate.

(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, hereby agrees that, without affecting the obligations of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties hereunder, the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties may, at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion without the consent of or notice to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party (except to the extent such notice or consent is required pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement), and without incurring any liability to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party or impairing or releasing the subordination provided for herein, amend, restate, supplement, replace, refinance, extend, consolidate, restructure, or otherwise modify any of the Term Documents in any manner whatsoever (other than in a manner which would contravene the provisions of this Agreement), including, without limitation, to:

(i) change the manner, place, time, or terms of payment or renew, alter or increase, all or any of the Term Obligations or otherwise amend, restate, supplement, or otherwise modify in any manner, or grant any waiver or release with respect to, all or any part of the Term Obligations or any of the Term Documents;

 

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(ii) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain a Lien on any Property of any Person to secure any of the Term Obligations, and in connection therewith to enter into any additional Term Documents;

(iii) amend, or grant any waiver, compromise, or release with respect to, or consent to any departure from, any guaranty or other obligations of any Person obligated in any manner under or in respect of the Term Obligations;

(iv) release its Lien on any Collateral or other Property;

(v) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against a Borrower, any other Credit Party, or any other Person;

(vi) subject to Section 2.5 hereof, retain or obtain the primary or secondary obligation of any other Person with respect to any of the Term Obligations; and

(vii) otherwise manage and supervise the Term Obligations as each Term Agent shall deem appropriate.

(c) The ABL Obligations and the Term Obligations may be refunded, replaced or refinanced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in each case, without notice to, or the consent (except to the extent a consent is required to permit such refinancing transaction under any ABL Document or any Term Document) of the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents or the Term Secured Parties, as the case may be, all without affecting the Lien Priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof, provided, however, that the holders of any class or series of such refinancing Indebtedness (or an authorized agent or trustee on their behalf) bind themselves in writing to the terms of this Agreement pursuant to such documents or agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the ABL Agent or any Term Agent, as the case may be, shall reasonably request and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, the ABL Agent or such Term Agent, as the case may be, and any such refinancing transaction shall be in accordance with any applicable provisions of both the ABL Documents and the Term Documents (to the extent such documents survive the refinancing).

Section 5.3 Reinstatement and Continuation of Agreement.

(a) If the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party is required in any Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person any payment made in satisfaction of all or any portion of the ABL Obligations (an “ABL Recovery”), then the ABL Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such ABL Recovery. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such ABL Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect in the event of such ABL Recovery, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair, or otherwise affect the obligations of the Parties from such date of reinstatement. All rights, interests, agreements, and obligations of the ABL Agent, the Term Agents, the ABL Secured Parties, and the Term Secured Parties

 

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under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue irrespective of the commencement of, or any discharge, confirmation, conversion, or dismissal of, any Insolvency Proceeding by or against the Company or any other Credit Party or any other circumstance which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of the Company or any other Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. No priority or right of the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party shall at any time be prejudiced or impaired in any way by any act or failure to act on the part of a Borrower or any Guarantor or by the noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions, or covenants of any of the ABL Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may have.

(b) If any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party is required in any Insolvency Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Company, any other Credit Party, or any other Person any payment made in satisfaction of all or any portion of the Term Obligations (a “Term Recovery”), then the Term Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Term Recovery. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Term Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect in the event of such Term Recovery, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair, or otherwise affect the obligations of the Parties from such date of reinstatement. All rights, interests, agreements, and obligations of the ABL Agent, the Term Agents, the ABL Secured Parties, and the Term Secured Parties under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue irrespective of the commencement of, or any discharge, confirmation, conversion, or dismissal of, any Insolvency Proceeding by or against the Company or any other Credit Party or any other circumstance which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of the Company or any other Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. No priority or right of any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party shall at any time be prejudiced or impaired in any way by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or any other Credit Party or by the noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions, or covenants of any of the Term Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party may have.

ARTICLE 6

INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS

Section 6.1 DIP Financing.

(a) If the Company or any other Credit Party shall be subject to any Insolvency Proceeding at any time prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, and the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties shall seek to provide the Company or any other Credit Party with, or consent to a third party providing, any financing under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or consent to any order for the use of cash collateral constituting ABL Priority Collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provisions of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto) (each, a “DIP Financing”), with such DIP Financing to be secured by all or any portion of the Collateral (including assets that, but for the application of

 

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Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws) would be Collateral), then each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that it will raise no objection and will not support any objection to such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral or to the Liens securing the same on the grounds of a failure to provide Adequate Protection for the Liens of the Term Agents securing the Term Obligations or on any other grounds (and will not request any Adequate Protection solely as a result of such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral that is ABL Priority Collateral except as permitted by Section 6.3(c)(i) hereof), so long as (i) the relevant Term Agent retains its Lien on the Collateral to secure the Term Obligations (in each case, including Proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of the case under any Debtor Relief Laws) and, as to the Term Priority Collateral only, such Lien has the same priority as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the subject Debtor Relief Laws and any Lien on the Term Priority Collateral securing such DIP Financing is junior and subordinate to the Lien of the Term Agents on the Term Priority Collateral, (ii) all Liens on ABL Priority Collateral securing any such DIP Financing shall be senior to or on a parity with the Liens of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties securing the ABL Obligations on ABL Priority Collateral and (iii) the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.1(a) shall not prevent the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties from objecting to any provision in any DIP Financing relating to any provision or content of a plan of reorganization, plan of arrangement, proposal or other plan of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws.

(b) If the Company or any other Credit Party shall be subject to any Insolvency Proceeding at any time prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, and any Term Agents or any Term Secured Parties shall seek to provide the Company or any other Credit Party with, or consent to a third party providing, any DIP Financing, with such DIP Financing to be secured by all or any portion of the Collateral (including assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provisions of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws or rule applied pursuant thereto) would be Collateral), then the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that it will raise no objection and will not support any objection to such DIP Financing or to the Liens securing the same on the grounds of a failure to provide Adequate Protection for the Liens of the ABL Agent securing the ABL Obligations or on any other grounds (and will not request any Adequate Protection solely as a result of such DIP Financing), so long as (i) the ABL Agent retains its Lien on the Collateral to secure the ABL Obligations (in each case, including Proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of the case under any Debtor Relief Law) and, as to the ABL Priority Collateral only, such Lien has the same priority as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the subject Debtor Relief Laws and any Lien on ABL Priority Collateral securing such DIP Financing furnished by the Term Agents or Term Secured Parties is junior and subordinate to the Lien of the ABL Agent on the ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) all Liens on Term Priority Collateral securing any such DIP Financing furnished by the Term Agents or Term Secured Parties shall be senior to or on a parity with the Liens of the Term Agents and the Term Secured Parties securing the Term Obligations on Term Priority Collateral and (iii) the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.1(b) hereof shall not prevent the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties from objecting to any provision in any DIP

 

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Financing relating to any provision or content of a plan of reorganization, plan of arrangement, proposal or other plan of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws.

(c) All Liens granted to the ABL Agent or any Term Agent in any Insolvency Proceeding, whether as Adequate Protection or otherwise, are intended by the Parties to be and shall be deemed to be subject to the Lien Priority and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement.

Section 6.2 Relief From Stay. Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees not to seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency Proceeding in respect of any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral without the ABL Agent’s express written consent. Until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees not to seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency Proceeding in respect of any portion of the Term Priority Collateral without the Controlling Term Agent’s express written consent. In addition, none of the Term Agents nor the ABL Agent shall seek any relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency Proceedings with respect to any Collateral without providing three (3) days’ prior written notice to the others, unless such period is agreed by the ABL Agent and the Term Agents to be modified or unless the ABL Agent or Term Agents, as applicable, make a good faith determination that either (A) the ABL Priority Collateral or the Term Priority Collateral, as applicable, will decline speedily in value or (B) the failure to take any action will have a reasonable likelihood of endangering the ABL Agent’s or the Term Agents’ ability to realize upon its Collateral.

Section 6.3 No Contest; Adequate Protection.

(a) Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, it shall not seek or accept any form of Adequate Protection (including under any or all of §361, §362, §363 or §364 of the Bankruptcy Code) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, except as set forth in Section 6.1 hereof and this Section 6.3 or as may otherwise be consented to in writing by the ABL Agent in its sole and absolute discretion. Each Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, it shall not contest (or support any other Person contesting) (i) any request by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party for Adequate Protection of its interest in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above), (ii) any proposed provision of DIP Financing by the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties (or any other Person proposing to provide DIP Financing with the consent of the ABL Agent) (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above) or (iii) any objection by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party to any motion, relief, action, or proceeding based on a claim by the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party that its interests in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above) are not adequately protected (or any other similar request under any law applicable to an Insolvency Proceeding), so long as any Liens granted to the ABL Agent as Adequate Protection of its interests are subject to this Agreement.

 

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(b) The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, none of them shall seek or accept any form of Adequate Protection (including under any or all of §361, §362, §363 or §364 of the Bankruptcy Code) with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, except as set forth in Section 6.1 hereof and this Section 6.3 or as may otherwise be consented to in writing by any Term Agent in its sole and absolute discretion. The ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that, prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, none of them shall contest (or support any other Person contesting) (i) any request by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party for Adequate Protection of its interest in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above), (ii) any proposed provision of DIP Financing by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Parties (or any other Person proposing to provide DIP Financing with the consent of any Term Agent) (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(b) above) or (iii) any objection by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on a claim by any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party that its interests in the Collateral (unless in contravention of Section 6.1(a) above) are not adequately protected (or any other similar request under any law applicable to an Insolvency Proceeding), so long as any Liens granted to such Term Agent as Adequate Protection of its interests are subject to this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions in this Section 6.3, in any Insolvency Proceeding:

(i) if the ABL Secured Parties (or any subset thereof) are granted Adequate Protection with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral in the form of additional collateral (even if such collateral is not of a type which would otherwise have constituted ABL Priority Collateral), then the ABL Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that each Term Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the relevant Term Secured Parties, may seek or request (and the ABL Secured Parties will not oppose such request) Adequate Protection with respect to their interests in such Collateral in the form of a Lien on the same additional collateral, which Lien will be subordinated to the Liens securing the ABL Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens of such Term Agent on ABL Priority Collateral; and

(ii) in the event any Term Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the relevant Term Secured Parties, is granted Adequate Protection in respect of Term Priority Collateral in the form of additional collateral (even if such collateral is not of a type which would otherwise have constituted Term Priority Collateral), then such Term Agent, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that the ABL Agent on behalf of itself or any of the ABL Secured Parties, may seek or request (and the relevant Term Secured Parties will not oppose such request) Adequate Protection with respect to its interests in such Collateral in the form of a Lien on the same additional collateral, which Lien will be subordinated to the Liens securing the Term Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens of the ABL Agent on Term Priority Collateral.

 

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(iii) Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 6.1 hereof or in connection with the exercise of remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, nothing herein shall limit the rights of any Term Agent or the Term Secured Parties from seeking Adequate Protection with respect to their rights in the Term Priority Collateral in any Insolvency Proceeding (including Adequate Protection in the form of a cash payment, periodic cash payments or otherwise). Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 6.1 hereof or in connection with the exercise of remedies with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, nothing herein shall limit the rights of the ABL Agent or the ABL Secured Parties from seeking Adequate Protection with respect to their rights in the ABL Priority Collateral in any Insolvency Proceeding (including Adequate Protection in the form of a cash payment, periodic cash payments or otherwise).

Section 6.4 Asset Sales. Each Term Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, that it will not oppose any sale consented to by the ABL Agent of any ABL Priority Collateral pursuant to Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under the law applicable to any Insolvency Proceeding or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws) so long as such Term Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Term Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale (to the extent such proceeds are not applied to the ABL Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1(b) hereof). The ABL Agent agrees, on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, that it will not oppose any sale consented to by any Term Agent of any Term Priority Collateral pursuant to Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under the law applicable to any Insolvency Proceeding or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws) so long as (i) any such sale is made in accordance with Section 3.6 hereof and (ii) the ABL Agent, for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties, shall retain a Lien on the proceeds of such sale (to the extent such proceeds are not applied to the Term Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1(c) hereof). If such sale of Collateral includes both ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral and the Parties are unable after negotiating in good faith to agree on the allocation of the purchase price between the ABL Priority Collateral and Term Priority Collateral, either Party may apply to the court in such Insolvency Proceeding to make a determination of such allocation, and the court’s determination shall be binding upon the Parties.

Section 6.5 Separate Grants of Security and Separate Classification. Each Term Secured Party and each ABL Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the grants of Liens pursuant to the ABL Collateral Documents and the Term Collateral Documents constitute two separate and distinct grants of Liens and (ii) because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Collateral, the Term Obligations are fundamentally different from the ABL Obligations and must be separately classified in any plan of reorganization (or other plan or proposal of similar effect under any Debtor Relief Laws) proposed or adopted in an Insolvency Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that the claims of the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties in respect of the Collateral constitute only one secured claim (rather than separate classes of senior and junior secured claims), then the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that all distributions shall be made as if there were separate classes of ABL Obligation claims and Term Obligation claims against the Credit Parties, with the effect

 

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being that, to the extent that the aggregate value of the ABL Priority Collateral or Term Priority Collateral, as applicable, is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the other Secured Parties), the ABL Secured Parties or the Term Secured Parties, respectively, shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest, fees and expenses that is available from each pool of Priority Collateral for each of the ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties, respectively, before any distribution is made in respect of the claims held by the other Secured Parties from such Collateral, with the other Secured Parties hereby acknowledging and agreeing to turn over to the respective other Secured Parties amounts otherwise received or receivable by them to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing the aggregate recoveries.

Section 6.6 Enforceability. The provisions of this Agreement are intended to be and shall be enforceable under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and any similar provision of any other applicable Debtor Relief Laws.

Section 6.7 ABL Obligations Unconditional. All rights of the ABL Agent hereunder, and all agreements and obligations of the Term Agents hereunder, shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

A. any lack of validity or enforceability of any ABL Document;

B. any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any portion of the ABL Obligations, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding or restatement of any ABL Document;

C. any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral, or any release, amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding, restatement or increase of all or any portion of the ABL Obligations or any guarantee or guaranty thereof; or

D. any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Credit Party in respect of the ABL Obligations, or of any of the Term Agents or any Credit Party, to the extent applicable, in respect of this Agreement.

Section 6.8 Term Obligations Unconditional. All rights of the Term Agents hereunder, and all agreements and obligations of the ABL Agent hereunder, shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

A. any lack of validity or enforceability of any Term Document;

B. any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any portion of the Term Obligations, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding or restatement of any Term Document;

 

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C. any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral, or any other collateral, or any release, amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, or any refinancing, replacement, refunding, restatement or increase of all or any portion of the Term Obligations or any guarantee or guaranty thereof; or

D. any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Credit Party in respect of the Term Obligations, or of any of the ABL Agent or any Credit Party, to the extent applicable, in respect of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 7

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1 Rights of Subrogation. Each Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties, agrees that no payment to the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle any Term Agent or any Term Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until the Discharge of ABL Obligations shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Agent agrees to execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as the Controlling Term Agent may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the ABL Obligations resulting from payments to the ABL Agent by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by the ABL Agent are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof. The ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that no payment to the Term Agents or any Term Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Agents agree to execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the Term Obligations resulting from payments to the relevant Term Agent by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by the relevant Term Agent are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof.

Section 7.2 Further Assurances. The Parties will, at their own expense and at any time and from time to time, promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be necessary or desirable, or that either Party may reasonably request, in order to protect any right or interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the ABL Agent or the Term Agents to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to pay over any payment or distribution, execute any instruments or documents, or take any other action referred to in this Section 7.2, to the extent that such action would contravene any law, order or other legal requirement or any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, and in the event of a controversy or dispute, such Party may interplead any payment or distribution in any court of competent jurisdiction, without further responsibility in respect of such payment or distribution under this Section 7.2.

 

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Section 7.3 Representations. Each Term Agent represents and warrants to the ABL Agent that it has the requisite power and authority under the Term Documents to enter into, execute, deliver, and carry out the terms of this Agreement on behalf of itself and the relevant Term Secured Parties and that this Agreement shall be binding obligations of such Term Agent and such Term Secured Parties, enforceable against such Term Agent and such Term Secured Parties in accordance with its terms. The ABL Agent represents and warrants to the Term Agents that it has the requisite power and authority under the ABL Documents to enter into, execute, deliver, and carry out the terms of this Agreement on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties and that this Agreement shall be binding obligations of the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties, enforceable against the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties in accordance with its terms.

Section 7.4 Amendments. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by any Party hereto shall be effective unless it is in a written agreement executed by each Term Agent and the ABL Agent and, in the case of any amendment or waiver that would be materially adverse to any Credit Party, the Company (provided, however, that the Company shall be given notice of any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement promptly after effectiveness thereof), and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any ABL Secured Party, any Person may become a party hereto by execution and delivery of a joinder agreement in accordance with Section 7.20 of this Agreement and upon such execution and delivery, such Person and the “Secured Parties” and Term Obligations for which such Person is acting shall be subject to the terms hereof.

Section 7.5 Addresses for Notices. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and may be personally served, telecopied, emailed, or sent by overnight express courier service or United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of a telecopy or five (5) days after deposit in the United States mail (certified, with postage prepaid and properly addressed). For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as provided in this Section 7.5) shall be as set forth below or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties.

 

ABL Agent:      Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
     199 Bay Street
     Commerce Court West
     11th Floor
     Toronto, ON M5L 1A2
     Attention:      Senior Director,, Portfolio Management
     Telecopy No.:      (416) 861-9422

 

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     with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
     Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP
     155 Wellington Street W.
     Toronto, ON M5V 3J7
     Attention:      Joel Scoler
     Telecopy No.:      (416) 863.0871
Term Agent:      Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch
     Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor
     New York, NY 10010
     Attention:      Loan Operations - Boutique Management
     Telephone No.:      (212) 538-3525
     Email:      list.ops-collateral@credit-suisse.com
     with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
     Latham & Watkins LLP
     885 Third Avenue
     New York, NY 10022-4834
     Attention:      I. Scott Gottdiener
     Telephone No.:      (212) 906-2960
     Email:      i.scott.gottdiener@lw.com
Company:      Canada Goose Inc.
     250 Bowie Avenue
     Toronto, ON M6E 4Y2
     Attention:      John Black
     Telecopy No.:      (888) 977.2485
     Email:      jblack@canadagoose.com
     with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
     Ropes & Gray LLP
     Prudential Tower, 800 Boylston Street
     Boston, MA 02199-3600
     Attention:      Jason Serlenga
     Email:      jason.serlenga@ropesgray.com

Section 7.6 No Waiver; Remedies. No failure on the part of any Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any

 

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single or partial exercise of any right hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

Section 7.7 Continuing Agreement; Transfer of Secured Obligations. This Agreement is a continuing agreement and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until the Discharge of ABL Obligations and the Discharge of Term Obligations shall have occurred, (b) be binding upon the Parties and their successors and assigns, and (c) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors, transferees and assigns. Except as set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, nothing herein is intended, or shall be construed to give, any other Person any right, remedy or claim under, to or in respect of this Agreement or any Collateral. All references to any Credit Party shall include any Credit Party as debtor-in-possession and any receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver or trustee for such Credit Party in any Insolvency Proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (c), the ABL Agent, any ABL Secured Party, the Term Agents, or any Term Secured Party may assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations in accordance with the ABL Credit Agreement, the Term Credit Agreement or any Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable, in each case, as applicable, to any other Person (except as otherwise provided in such ABL Credit Agreement, such Term Credit Agreement or such Additional Term Debt Agreement, as applicable), and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the rights and obligations in respect thereof granted to the ABL Agent, the Term Agent, any ABL Secured Party, or any Term Secured Party, as the case may be, herein or otherwise. The ABL Secured Parties and the Term Secured Parties may continue, at any time and without notice to the other parties hereto, to extend credit and other financial accommodations, lend monies and provide Indebtedness to, or for the benefit of, any Credit Party on the faith hereof.

Section 7.8 GOVERNING LAW; ENTIRE AGREEMENT. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.

Section 7.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and it is not necessary that the signatures of all Parties be contained on any one counterpart hereof, each counterpart will be deemed to be an original, and all together shall constitute one and the same document. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission (in .pdf or similar format) shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 7.10 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the ABL Agent, ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents and Term Secured Parties and to the extent set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, the Company and the other Credit Parties. Except as set forth in Section 7.4 hereof, no other Person shall be deemed to be a third party beneficiary of this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.11 Headings. The headings of the articles and sections of this Agreement are inserted for purposes of convenience only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

Section 7.12 Severability. If any of the provisions in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement and shall not invalidate the Lien Priority or the application of Proceeds and other priorities set forth in this Agreement. The parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 7.13 Attorneys’ Fees. The Parties agree that if any dispute, arbitration, litigation, or other proceeding is brought with respect to the enforcement of this Agreement or any provision hereof, the prevailing party in such dispute, arbitration, litigation, or other proceeding shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys’ fees and all other costs and expenses incurred in the enforcement of this Agreement, irrespective of whether suit is brought.

Section 7.14 VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.

(a) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT ANY ABL SECURED PARTY OR ANY TERM SECURED PARTY MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY TERM DOCUMENTS, OR ANY ABL DOCUMENTS AGAINST ANY CREDIT PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

(b) EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY

 

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OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (a) OF THIS SECTION 7.14. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(c) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION. EACH PARTY HERETO REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER AND IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

(d) EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 7.5 HEREOF. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 7.15 Intercreditor Agreement. This Agreement is the “ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” referred to in the ABL Credit Agreement and this Agreement is the “ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” referred to in the Term Credit Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to subordinate the obligations due to (i) any ABL Secured Party to the obligations due to any Term Secured Party or (ii) any Term Secured Party to the obligations due to any ABL Secured Party (in each case, whether before or after the occurrence of an Insolvency Proceeding), it being the intent of the Parties that this Agreement shall effectuate a subordination of Liens but not a subordination of Indebtedness. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to modify the rights, remedies and obligations as between any Term Agents as set forth in any Pari Intercreditor Agreement or any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (each, as defined in the Term Credit Agreement).

Section 7.16 No Warranties or Liability. Each Term Agent and the ABL Agent acknowledge and agree that none have made any representation or warranty with respect to the

 

56


execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any other ABL Document or any Term Document. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Term Agents and the ABL Agent will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective extensions of credit to any Credit Party in accordance with law and their usual practices, modified from time to time as they deem appropriate.

Section 7.17 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any ABL Document or any Term Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern.

Section 7.18 Costs and Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred by the Term Agents and the ABL Agent, including, without limitation pursuant to Section 3.8(d) and Section 4.1(e) hereunder, shall be reimbursed by the Company and the Credit Parties as provided in Section 13.5 of the Term Credit Agreement (or any similar provision (including any similar provision in any Additional Term Debt Agreement)) and Section 13.5 (or any similar provision) of the ABL Credit Agreement.

Section 7.19 Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Credit Parties. Each of the Term Agents and the ABL Agent hereby assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of the Credit Parties and all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations. Each Term Agent and the ABL Agent hereby agree that no party shall have any duty to advise any other party of information known to it regarding such condition or any such circumstances. In the event any Term Agent or the ABL Agent, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any information to any other party to this Agreement, (a) it shall be under no obligation (i) to provide any such information to such other party or any other party on any subsequent occasion, (ii) to undertake any investigation not a part of its regular business routine, or (iii) to disclose any other information, (b) it makes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of any such information and shall not be liable for any information contained therein, and (c) the Party receiving such information hereby agrees to hold the other Party harmless from any action the receiving Party may take or conclusion the receiving Party may reach or draw from any such information, as well as from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, and expenses to which such receiving Party may become subject arising out of or in connection with the use of such information.

Section 7.20 Additional Debt Facilities. To the extent, but only to the extent, permitted by the provisions of the ABL Documents and the Term Documents, the Credit Parties may incur or issue and sell one or more series or classes of Term Obligations. Any such additional class or series of Term Obligations (the “Term Class Debt”) may be secured by (i) a junior priority, subordinated Lien on ABL Priority Collateral and (ii) a Lien on Term Priority Collateral that is pari passu with, or junior in priority to, the Lien securing the then outstanding Term Obligations, in each case under and pursuant to the relevant Term Collateral Documents for such Term Class Debt, if and subject to the condition that the representative or agent of any such Term Class Debt (each, a “Term Class Debt Representative”), acting on behalf of the holders of such Term Class Debt (such representative or agent and holders in respect of any Term Class Debt being referred to as the “Term Class Debt Parties”), becomes a party to this

 

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Agreement by satisfying conditions (a) through (c), as applicable of this Section 7.20. In order for a Term Class Debt Representative to become a party to this Agreement:

(a) such Term Class Debt Representative shall have executed and delivered a joinder agreement pursuant to which it becomes a “Term Agent” hereunder, and the Term Class Debt in respect of which such Term Class Debt Representative is the Term Agent and the related Term Class Debt Parties become subject hereto and bound hereby;

(b) the Company shall have delivered to the ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent an officer’s certificate designating such Term Class Debt as “Term Obligations” under this Agreement and stating that the conditions set forth in this Section 7.20 are satisfied (or waived) with respect to such Term Class Debt and, if requested, true and complete copies of each of the material Term Documents, relating to such Term Class Debt, certified as being true and correct in all material respects by an Authorized Officer (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) of the Company; and

(c) the Term Documents relating to such Term Class Debt shall provide that each Term Class Debt Party with respect to such Term Class Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of this Agreement in its capacity as a holder of such Term Class Debt.

Section 7.21 Additional Credit Parties. Each Subsidiary of the Company that becomes a party to (a) the ABL Credit Agreement or the ABL Guaranty (in each case, other than any ABL Exclusive Credit Party) or (b) any Term Credit Agreement, the Term Guaranty and/or any Additional Term Debt Agreement (in each case, other than any Term Exclusive Credit Party) shall, in each case under clauses (a) and (b), agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement by executing an acknowledgement to this Agreement in substantially the form of Annex A attached hereto by executing and delivering such acknowledgment to the ABL Agent and the Controlling Term Agent.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the ABL Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the ABL Secured Parties, and the Original Term Agent, for and on behalf of itself and the Original Term Secured Parties, have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,

in its capacity as the ABL Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

in its capacity as the Original Term Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


Annex A


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The Company and each other Credit Party hereby acknowledges that it has received a copy of this Agreement as in effect on the date hereof and consents thereto, agrees to recognize all rights granted thereby to the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Term Agents, and the Term Secured Parties (including pursuant to Section 7.18 hereof) and will not do any act to interfere with the agreements of the Parties to this Agreement as in effect on the date hereof. The Company and each other Credit Party further acknowledge and agree that (except as set forth in Sections 7.4 and 7.10 hereof) it is not an intended beneficiary or third party beneficiary under this Agreement and (i) as between the ABL Secured Parties, the Company and the other Credit Parties, the ABL Documents remain in full force and effect as written and are in no way modified hereby, and (ii) as between the Term Secured Parties, the Company and the other Credit Parties, the Term Documents remain in full force and effect as written and are in no way modified hereby.

Without limiting the foregoing or any rights or remedies the Company and the other Credit Parties may have, Holdings, the Company and the other Credit Parties consent to the performance by each Term Agent of the obligations set forth in Section 3.6 of this Agreement and acknowledge and agree that neither any Term Agent nor any other Term Secured Party shall ever be accountable or liable for any action taken or omitted by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party or its or any of their officers, employees, agents successors or assigns in connection therewith or incidental thereto or in consequence thereof, including any improper use or disclosure of any proprietary information or other Intellectual Property by the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party or its or any of their officers, employees, agents, successors or assigns or any other damage to or misuse or loss of any property of the Credit Parties as a result of any action taken or omitted by the ABL Agent or its officers, employees, agents, successors or assigns pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.6 of this Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


CREDIT PARTIES:
CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., as a Guarantor
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

CANADA GOOSE INC., as a Borrower and Borrower Representative
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, as a Borrower
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

GUARANTORS:
[OTHER GUARANTORS]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

[Signature Page to Acknowledgment to Intercreditor Agreement]


EXHIBIT A-2

[FORM OF] JUNIOR LIEN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

among

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.,

CANADA GOOSE INC.,

the other Grantors party hereto,

[                    ],

as Senior Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties,

[    ],

as the Second Priority Representative,

and

each additional Representative from time to time party hereto

dated as of [                    ]


JUNIOR LIEN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [                    ] (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company” or the “Borrower”), the other Grantors (as defined below) party hereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), [    ], as Representative for the Second Priority Debt Parties, and each additional Second Priority Representative and Senior Representative that from time to time becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 8.09.1

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Administrative Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Credit Agreement Secured Parties), the Second Priority Representative (for itself and on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties), each additional Senior Representative (for itself and on behalf of the Additional Senior Debt Parties under the applicable Additional Senior Debt Facility), the Grantors, and each additional Second Priority Representative (for itself and on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties under the applicable Second Priority Debt Facility) agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Certain Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement or, if defined in the New York UCC, the meanings specified therein. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

ABL Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Additional Senior Debt” means any Indebtedness that is issued or guaranteed by the Borrower and/or any Guarantor (other than Indebtedness constituting Credit Agreement Obligations or ABL Obligations) which Indebtedness and Guarantees are secured by the Senior Collateral (or a portion thereof) on a basis that is senior to the Second Priority Debt Obligations; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred, secured and guaranteed on such basis by each Senior Debt Document and Second Priority Debt Document and (ii) the Representative for the holders of such Indebtedness shall have (A) executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date hereof or become party

 

1 

Form to be amended in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to include customary European–style claim and security release provisions relating to claims and security granted in favor of Second Priority Debt Parties against Grantors incorporated outside of the United States and Canada, to the extent applicable.


to this Agreement pursuant to, and by satisfying the conditions set forth in, Section 8.09 hereof and (B) become a party to the Pari Intercreditor Agreement pursuant to, and by satisfying the conditions set forth in, Section 5.13 thereof; provided, further, that, if such Indebtedness will be the initial Additional Senior Debt incurred by the Borrower, then the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Representative for such Indebtedness shall have executed and delivered the Pari Intercreditor Agreement. Additional Senior Debt shall include any Registered Equivalent Notes and Guarantees thereof by the Guarantors issued in exchange therefor.

Additional Senior Debt Documents” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt, the promissory notes, indentures, credit agreements, the Senior Collateral Documents or other operative agreements evidencing or governing such Indebtedness.

Additional Senior Debt Facility” means each indenture, credit agreement or other governing agreement with respect to any Additional Senior Debt.

Additional Senior Debt Obligations” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt, (a) all principal of, and interest (including, without limitation, any interest, fees or expenses which accrues after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) payable with respect to, such Additional Senior Debt, (b) all other amounts payable by any Grantor to the related Additional Senior Debt Parties under the related Additional Senior Debt Documents, (c) any Secured Hedge Obligations secured under the Senior Collateral Documents securing the related series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt Obligations, (d) any Secured Cash Management Obligations secured under the Senior Collateral Documents securing the related series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt Obligations, (e) any Secured Bank Product Obligations secured under the Senior Collateral Documents securing the related series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt Obligations and (f) any renewals or extensions of the foregoing. Additional Senior Debt Obligations shall include any Permitted Other Indebtedness (as defined in the Credit Agreement) that constitutes Additional Senior Debt and guarantees thereof by the Grantors issued in exchange therefor.

Additional Senior Debt Parties” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Additional Senior Debt, the holders of such Indebtedness, the Representative with respect thereto, any trustee or agent therefor under any related Additional Senior Debt Documents and the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by the Borrower or any Guarantor under any related Additional Senior Debt Documents.

Adequate Protection” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01.

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any successor administrative agent and collateral agent as provided in Section 12 of the Credit Agreement; provided, however, that if the Credit Agreement is Refinanced, then all references herein to the Administrative Agent shall refer to the administrative agent (or trustee) under the Refinancing.

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

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Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Class Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Class Debt Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Class Debt Representatives” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Collateral” means the Senior Collateral and the Second Priority Collateral.

Collateral Documents” means the Senior Collateral Documents and the Second Priority Collateral Documents.

Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016, among Holdings, the Company, the Lenders from time to time party thereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender, and the other parties party thereto (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original Administrative Agent and Lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Credit Agreement or one or more other credit agreements or otherwise, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof, in each case as and to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, unless such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Credit Agreement)).

Credit Agreement Loan Documents” means the Credit Agreement and the other “Credit Documents” as defined in the Credit Agreement (or similar term).

Credit Agreement Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined in the Credit Agreement (or similar term in any Refinancing thereof).

Credit Agreement Secured Parties” means the “Secured Parties” as defined in the Credit Agreement (or similar term in any Refinancing thereof).

Debt Facility” means any Senior Facility and any Second Priority Debt Facility.

Designated Second Priority Representative” means (i) if at any time there is only one Second Priority Representative for a Second Priority Debt Facility with respect to which the Discharge of Second Priority Debt Obligations has not occurred, such Second Priority Representative and (ii) at any

 

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time when clause (i) does not apply, the Second Priority Representative designated from time to time by the Second Priority Majority Representatives, in a written notice to the Designated Senior Representative and the Borrower hereunder, as the “Designated Second Priority Representative” for purposes hereof. The Second Priority Representative may treat the Administrative Agent as Designated Senior Representative until such time as it receives a notice that it was replaced as Designated Senior Representative.

Designated Senior Representative” means (i) if at any time there is only one Senior Representative for a Senior Facility with respect to which the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, such Senior Representative and (ii) at any time when clause (i) does not apply, the Applicable Authorized Representative (as defined in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement) at such time.

DIP Financing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01.

Discharge” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral and any Debt Facility, the date on which (i) such Debt Facility and the Senior Obligations or Second Priority Debt Obligations thereunder, as the case may be, are no longer secured by, and no longer required to be secured by, such Shared Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Debt Facility or, with respect to any Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations secured by the Collateral Documents for such Debt Facility, either (x) such Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations have either been paid in full and are no longer secured by, and no longer required to be secured by, the Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Debt Facility, (y) such Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations shall have been cash collateralized on terms satisfactory to each applicable counterparty (or other arrangements satisfactory to the applicable counterparty shall have been made) or (z) such Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations are no longer secured by, and no longer required to be secured by, the Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Debt Facility, (ii) any letters of credit issued under the Senior Facilities have terminated or been cash collateralized or backstopped (in the amount and form required under the applicable Debt Facility) and (iii) all commitments of the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties under their respective Debt Facilities have terminated. The term “Discharged” shall have a corresponding meaning.

Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral, the Discharge of the Credit Agreement Obligations with respect to such Shared Collateral; provided that the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a Refinancing of such Credit Agreement Obligations with an Additional Senior Debt Facility secured by such Shared Collateral under one or more Additional Senior Debt Documents which has been designated in writing by the Administrative Agent (under the Credit Agreement so Refinanced) to the Designated Second Priority Representative as the “Credit Agreement” for purposes of this Agreement.

Discharge of Senior Obligations” means the date on which the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations and the Discharge of each Additional Senior Debt Facility has occurred.

Grantors” means Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary or direct or indirect parent company of Holdings which has granted a security interest pursuant to any Collateral Document to secure any Secured Obligations.

Guarantors” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

 

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Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:

(1) any case commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Grantor under any Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization, arrangement or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of the Borrower or any other Grantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to the Borrower or any other Grantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to the Borrower or any other Grantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

(2) any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to the Borrower or any other Grantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or

(3) any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of the Borrower or any other Grantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

Intellectual Property” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Joinder Agreement” means a supplement to this Agreement substantially in the form of Annex II or Annex III hereof required to be delivered by a Representative to the Designated Senior Representative pursuant to Section 8.09 hereof in order to include an additional Debt Facility hereunder and to become the Representative hereunder for the Senior Secured Parties or Second Priority Debt Parties, as the case may be, under such Debt Facility.

Lien” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Other Jurisdiction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of PPSA.

Pari Intercreditor Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Pledged or Controlled Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.05(a).

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) as in effect from time to time in the province of Ontario; provided that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder, is governed by the personal property security legislation as in effect in a jurisdiction of Canada other than Ontario (each, an “Other Jurisdiction”), “PPSA” shall include the personal property security act as in effect in such Other Jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority or availability of such remedy, as the case may be, and any definition contained in the PPSA referred to herein shall refer to the corresponding definition in such legislation.

 

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Proceeds” means the proceeds of any sale, collection or other liquidation of Shared Collateral and any payment or distribution made in respect of Shared Collateral in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and any amounts received by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party from a Second Priority Debt Party in respect of Shared Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.

Purchase Event” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.07.

Recovery” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04.

Refinance” means, in respect of any indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, increase, modify, supplement, restructure, refund, replace or repay such indebtedness, or to issue other indebtedness or enter alternative financing arrangements, in exchange or replacement for such indebtedness (in whole or in part), including by adding or replacing lenders, creditors, agents, borrowers and/or guarantors, and including in each case, but not limited to, after the original instrument giving rise to such indebtedness has been terminated and including, in each case, through any credit agreement, indenture or other agreement. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” have correlative meanings.

Registered Equivalent Notes” means, with respect to any notes originally issued in a Rule 144A or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act of 1933, substantially identical notes (having the same Guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.

Representatives” means the Senior Representatives and the Second Priority Representatives.

SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor thereto.

Second Priority Class Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Second Priority Class Debt Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Second Priority Class Debt Representative” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Second Priority Collateral” means any “Collateral” as defined in any Second Priority Debt Document or any other assets of the Borrower or any other Grantor with respect to which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted pursuant to a Second Priority Collateral Document as security for any Second Priority Debt Obligation.

Second Priority Collateral Documents” means each of the collateral agreements, security agreements and other instruments and documents executed and delivered by the Borrower or any other Grantor for purposes of providing collateral security for any Second Priority Debt Obligation.

Second Priority Debt” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Grantor guaranteed by the Guarantors (and not guaranteed by any Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor), which Indebtedness and guarantees are secured by the Second Priority Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to control of remedies, other than as provided by the terms of the applicable Second Priority Debt Documents) with any other Second Priority Debt Obligations, if any, and the applicable Second Priority Debt Documents provide that such Indebtedness and guarantees are to be secured by such

 

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Second Priority Collateral on a subordinate basis to the Senior Obligations; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred, secured and guaranteed on such basis by the Senior Debt Documents and Second Priority Debt Documents and (ii) the Representative for the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to this Agreement pursuant to, and by satisfying the conditions set forth in, Section 8.09 hereof. Second Priority Debt shall include any Registered Equivalent Notes and Guarantees thereof by the Guarantors.

Second Priority Debt Documents” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Second Priority Debt, the promissory notes, indentures, credit agreement, the Second Priority Collateral Documents or other operative agreements evidencing or governing such Indebtedness.

Second Priority Debt Facility” means each indenture, credit agreement or other governing agreement with respect to any Second Priority Debt.

Second Priority Debt Obligations” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Second Priority Debt, (a) all principal of, and interest (including, without limitation, any interest, fees or expenses which accrue after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) payable with respect to, such Second Priority Debt and (b) all other amounts payable to the related Second Priority Debt Parties under the related Second Priority Debt Documents.

Second Priority Debt Parties” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of Second Priority Debt, the holders of such Indebtedness, the Representative with respect thereto, any trustee or agent therefor under any related Second Priority Debt Documents and the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by the Borrower or any other Grantor under any related Second Priority Debt Documents.

Second Priority Enforcement Date” means, with respect to any Second Priority Representative, the date which is 180 consecutive days after the occurrence of both (i) an Event of Default (under and as defined in the Second Priority Debt Document for which such Second Priority Representative has been named as Representative) and (ii) the Designated Senior Representative’s and each other Representative’s receipt of written notice from such Second Priority Representative that (x) such Second Priority Representative is the Designated Second Priority Representative and that an Event of Default (under and as defined in the Second Priority Debt Document for which such Second Priority Representative has been named as Representative) has occurred and is continuing and (y) the Second Priority Debt Obligations of the series with respect to which such Second Priority Representative is the Second Priority Representative are currently due and payable in full (whether as a result of acceleration thereof or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the applicable Second Priority Debt Document; provided that the Second Priority Enforcement Date shall be stayed and shall not occur and shall be deemed not to have occurred with respect to any Shared Collateral (1) at any time the Designated Senior Representative has commenced and is diligently pursuing any enforcement action with respect to any Shared Collateral or (2) at any time the Grantor which has granted a security interest in any Shared Collateral is then a debtor under or with respect to (or otherwise subject to) any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. If the Designated Second Priority Representative or any other Second Priority Debt Party exercises any rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph and thereafter the Designated Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party commences (or attempts to commence) the exercise of any of its rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral (including seeking relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the Second Priority Enforcement Date shall be deemed not to have occurred and the Designated Second Priority Representative and each other Second Priority Debt Party shall stop exercising any such rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral.

 

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Second Priority Lien” means the Liens on the Second Priority Collateral in favor of the Second Priority Debt Parties under the Second Priority Collateral Documents.

Second Priority Majority Representatives” means Second Priority Representatives representing at least a majority of the then aggregate amount of Second Priority Debt Obligations.

Second Priority Representative” means the Second Priority Debt Parties and the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under such Second Priority Debt Facility that is named as the Representative in respect of such Second Priority Debt Facility in the applicable Joinder Agreement.

Secured Bank Product Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Secured Cash Management Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Secured Hedge Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Secured Obligations” means the Senior Obligations and the Second Priority Debt Obligations.

Secured Parties” means the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties.

Security Agreement” means the “Security Agreement” as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Senior Class Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Senior Class Debt Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Senior Class Debt Representative” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.09.

Senior Collateral” means any “Collateral” as defined in any Credit Agreement Loan Document or any other Senior Debt Document or any other assets of the Borrower or any other Grantor with respect to which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted pursuant to a Senior Collateral Document as security for any Senior Obligations.

Senior Collateral Documents” means the Security Agreement and the other “Security Documents” as defined in the Credit Agreement, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement (upon and after the initial execution and delivery thereof by the initial parties thereto) and each of the collateral agreements, security agreements and other instruments and documents executed and delivered by the Borrower or any other Grantor for purposes of providing collateral security for any Senior Obligation.

Senior Debt Documents” means (a) the Credit Agreement Loan Documents and (b) any Additional Senior Debt Documents.

Senior Facilities” means the Credit Agreement and any Additional Senior Debt Facilities.

 

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Senior Lien” means the Liens on the Senior Collateral in favor of the Senior Secured Parties under the Senior Collateral Documents.

Senior Obligations” means the Credit Agreement Obligations and any Additional Senior Debt Obligations.

Senior Representative” means (i) in the case of any Credit Agreement Obligations or the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, the Administrative Agent, (ii) in the case of any Additional Senior Debt Facility and the Additional Senior Debt Parties thereunder (including with respect to any Additional Senior Debt Facility initially covered hereby on the date of this Agreement), the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under such Additional Senior Debt Facility that is named as the Representative in respect of such Additional Senior Debt Facility hereunder or in the applicable Joinder Agreement.

Senior Secured Parties” means the Credit Agreement Secured Parties and any Additional Senior Debt Parties.

Shared Collateral” means, at any time, Collateral in which the holders of Senior Obligations under at least one Senior Facility and the holders of Second Priority Debt Obligations under at least one Second Priority Debt Facility (or their Representatives) hold or purport to hold a security interest at such time (or, in the case of the Senior Facilities, are deemed pursuant to Article II to hold a security interest). If, at any time, any portion of the Senior Collateral under one or more Senior Facilities does not constitute Second Priority Collateral under one or more Second Priority Debt Facilities, then such portion of such Senior Collateral shall constitute Shared Collateral only with respect to the Second Priority Debt Facilities for which it constitutes Second Priority Collateral and shall not constitute Shared Collateral for any Second Priority Debt Facility which does not have a security interest in such Collateral at such time.

Subsidiary” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 1.02. Interpretive Provision. The interpretive provisions contained in Section 1 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

ARTICLE II

Priorities and Agreements with Respect to Shared Collateral

SECTION 2.01. Subordination.

Notwithstanding the date, time, manner or order of filing or recordation of any document or instrument or grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens granted to any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Parties on the Shared Collateral or of any Liens granted to any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party on the Shared Collateral (or any actual or alleged defect in any of the foregoing) and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, PPSA, any applicable law, any Second Priority Debt Document or any Senior Debt Document or any other circumstance whatsoever, each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby agrees that (a) any Lien on the Shared Collateral securing any Senior Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Senior

 

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Representative or any other Senior Secured Party or other agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall have priority over and be senior in all respects and prior to any Lien on the Shared Collateral securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations and (b) any Lien on the Shared Collateral securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Second Priority Representative, any Second Priority Debt Parties or any Second Priority Representative or other agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Shared Collateral securing any Senior Obligations. All Liens on the Shared Collateral securing any Senior Obligations shall be and remain senior in all respects and prior to all Liens on the Shared Collateral securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Liens securing any Senior Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any other obligation of the Borrower, any Grantor or any other Person or otherwise subordinated, voided, avoided, invalidated or lapsed.

SECTION 2.02. Nature of Senior Lender Claims. Each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, acknowledges that (a) a portion of the Senior Obligations may be revolving in nature and that the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, (b) the terms of the Senior Debt Documents and the Senior Obligations may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, and the Senior Obligations, or a portion thereof, may be Refinanced from time to time and (c) the aggregate amount of the Senior Obligations may be increased, in each case, without notice to or consent by the Second Priority Representatives or the Second Priority Debt Parties and without affecting the provisions hereof, including, pursuant to Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement or as Permitted Other Indebtedness (as defined in the Credit Agreement) pursuant to Section 10.1(x)(a) of the Credit Agreement so long as such increase is not prohibited by the Second Priority Debt Documents (for the avoidance of doubt any increase in the aggregate amount of the Senior Obligations permitted by the Second Priority Debt Documents on the date hereof shall be permitted). The Lien priorities provided for in Section 2.01 shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, supplement or other modification, or any Refinancing, of either the Senior Obligations or the Second Priority Debt Obligations, or any portion thereof. As between the Borrower and the other Grantors and the Second Priority Debt Parties, the foregoing provisions will not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower and the Grantors contained in any Second Priority Debt Document with respect to the incurrence of additional Senior Obligations.

SECTION 2.03. Prohibition on Contesting Liens. Each of the Second Priority Representatives, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the validity, extent, perfection, priority or enforceability of any Lien securing any Senior Obligations held (or purported to be held) by or on behalf of any Senior Representative or any of the other Senior Secured Parties or other agent or trustee therefor in any Senior Collateral, and each Senior Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Senior Secured Party under its Senior Facility, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the validity, extent, perfection, priority or enforceability of any Lien securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations held (or purported to be held) by or on behalf of any Second Priority Representative or any of the Second Priority Debt Parties in the Second Priority Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of any Senior Representative to enforce this Agreement (including the priority of the Liens securing the Senior Obligations as provided in Section 2.01) or any of the Senior Debt Documents.

 

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SECTION 2.04. No New Liens. (a) Subject to the terms hereof, the parties hereto agree that, so long as the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, (i) none of the Grantors shall grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property of any Grantor to secure any Second Priority Debt Obligation unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants, a Lien on such asset or property of such Grantor to secure the Senior Obligations; and (ii) if any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party shall hold any Lien on any assets or property of any Grantor securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations that are not also subject to the first-priority Liens securing all Senior Obligations under the Senior Collateral Documents, such Second Priority Representative or Second Priority Debt Party (x) shall notify the Designated Senior Representative promptly upon becoming aware thereof and, unless such Grantor shall promptly grant a similar Lien on such assets or property to each Senior Representative as security for the Senior Obligations, shall assign such Lien to the Designated Senior Representative as security for all Senior Obligations for the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties (but may retain a junior lien on such assets or property subject to the terms hereof) and (y) until such assignment or such grant of a similar Lien to each Senior Representative, shall be deemed to hold and have held such Lien for the benefit of each Senior Representative and the other Senior Secured Parties as security for the Senior Obligations. To the extent that the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other right or remedy available to any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party, each Second Priority Representative agrees, for itself and on behalf of the other Second Priority Debt Parties, that any amounts received by or distributed to any Second Priority Debt Party pursuant to or as a result of any Lien granted in contravention of this Section 2.04 shall be subject to Section 4.01 and Section 4.02.

(b) The existence of a maximum claim with respect to any real property subject to a mortgage which applies to all Secured Obligations shall not be deemed to be a difference in Collateral among any series, issue or class of Senior Obligations or Second Priority Debt Obligations.

SECTION 2.05. Perfection of Liens. Except for the limited agreements of the Senior Representatives pursuant to Section 5.05 hereof, none of the Senior Representatives or the Senior Secured Parties shall be responsible for perfecting and maintaining the perfection of Liens with respect to the Shared Collateral for the benefit of the Second Priority Representatives or the Second Priority Debt Parties. The provisions of this Agreement are intended solely to govern the respective Lien priorities as between the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties and shall not impose on the Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives, the Second Priority Debt Parties or any agent or trustee therefor any obligations in respect of the disposition of Proceeds of any Shared Collateral which would conflict with prior perfected claims therein in favor of any other Person or any order or decree of any court or governmental authority or any applicable law.

ARTICLE III

Enforcement

SECTION 3.01. Exercise of Remedies.

(a) So long as the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Grantor, (i) neither any Second Priority Representative nor any Second Priority Debt Party will (x) exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including setoff) with respect to any Shared Collateral in respect of any Second Priority Debt Obligations, or institute any action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies (including any action of foreclosure), (y) contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought with respect to the Shared Collateral or any other Senior Collateral by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party in respect of the Senior Obligations,

 

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the exercise of any right by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party (or any agent or sub-agent on their behalf) in respect of the Senior Obligations under any lockbox agreement, control agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party either is a party or may have rights as a third party beneficiary, or any other exercise by any such party of any rights and remedies relating to the Shared Collateral under the Senior Debt Documents or otherwise in respect of the Senior Collateral or the Senior Obligations, or (z) object to the forbearance by the Senior Secured Parties from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the Shared Collateral in respect of Senior Obligations and (ii) except as otherwise provided herein, the Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties shall have the exclusive right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including setoff and the right to credit bid their debt) and make determinations regarding the release, disposition or restrictions with respect to the Shared Collateral without any consultation with or the consent of any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party; provided, however, that (A) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Grantor, any Second Priority Representative may file a claim, proof of claim or statement of interest with respect to the Second Priority Debt Obligations under its Second Priority Debt Facility, (B) any Second Priority Representative may take any action (not adverse to the prior Liens on the Shared Collateral securing the Senior Obligations or the rights of the Senior Representatives or the Senior Secured Parties to exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to create, prove, perfect, preserve or protect (but not enforce) its rights in, and perfection and priority of its Lien on, the Shared Collateral, (C) any Second Priority Representative and the Second Priority Debt Parties may exercise their rights and remedies as unsecured creditors, as provided in Section 5.04, (D) any Second Priority Representative may exercise the rights and remedies provided for in Section 6.03 and the Second Priority Debt Parties may file any responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims or Liens of the Second Priority Debt Parties or the avoidance of any Second Priority Lien to the extent not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, (E) any Second Priority Debt Party may vote on any plan of reorganization, plan of liquidation, agreement for composition, or other type of plan of arrangement proposed in or in connection with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding that conforms to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and (F) from and after the Second Priority Enforcement Date, the Designated Second Priority Representative (or a person authorized by it) may exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including setoff) with respect to any Shared Collateral in respect of any Second Priority Debt Obligations, or institute any action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies (including any action of foreclosure), but only so long as (1) the Designated Senior Representative has not commenced and is not diligently pursuing any enforcement action with respect to such Shared Collateral or (2) the Grantor which has granted a security interest in such Shared Collateral is not then a debtor under or with respect to (or otherwise subject to) any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. In exercising rights and remedies with respect to the Senior Collateral, the Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties may enforce the provisions of the Senior Debt Documents and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion. Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of Shared Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such sale or disposition and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured lender under the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

(b) So long as the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, except as expressly provided in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that it will not, in the context of its role as secured creditor, take or receive any Shared Collateral or any Proceeds of Shared Collateral in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including setoff)

 

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with respect to any Shared Collateral in respect of Second Priority Debt Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), the sole right of the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties with respect to the Shared Collateral is to hold a Lien on the Shared Collateral in respect of Second Priority Debt Obligations pursuant to the Second Priority Debt Documents for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the Proceeds thereof, if any, after the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.

(c) Subject to the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), (i) each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that neither such Second Priority Representative nor any such Second Priority Debt Party will take any action that would hinder any exercise of remedies undertaken by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party with respect to the Shared Collateral under the Senior Debt Documents, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Shared Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, and (ii) each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby waives any and all rights it or any such Second Priority Debt Party may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object to the manner in which the Senior Representatives or the Senior Secured Parties seek to enforce or collect the Senior Obligations or the Liens granted on any of the Senior Collateral, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party is adverse to the interests of the Second Priority Debt Parties.

(d) Each Second Priority Representative hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Second Priority Debt Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Senior Representatives or the Senior Secured Parties with respect to the Senior Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the Senior Debt Documents.

(e) Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations, except as expressly provided in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), the Designated Representative (or any person authorized by it) shall have the exclusive right to exercise any right or remedy with respect to the Shared Collateral and shall have the exclusive right to determine and direct the time, method and place for exercising such right or remedy or conducting any proceeding with respect thereto. Following the Discharge of Senior Obligations, the Designated Second Priority Representative (or any person authorized by it) who may be instructed by the Second Priority Majority Representatives shall have the exclusive right to exercise any right or remedy with respect to the Collateral, and the Designated Second Priority Representative (or any person authorized by it) who may be instructed by the Second Priority Majority Representatives shall have the exclusive right to direct the time, method and place of exercising or conducting any proceeding for the exercise of any right or remedy available to the Second Priority Debt Parties with respect to the Collateral, or of exercising or directing the exercise of any trust or power conferred on the Second Priority Representatives, or for the taking of any other action authorized by the Second Priority Collateral Documents; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall impair the right of any Second Priority Representative or other agent or trustee acting on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties to take such actions with respect to the Collateral after the Discharge of Senior Obligations as may be otherwise required or authorized pursuant to any intercreditor agreement governing the Second Priority Debt Parties or the Second Priority Debt Obligations.

SECTION 3.02. Cooperation. Subject to the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, it will not commence, or join with any Person (other than the Senior Secured Parties and the Senior Representatives upon the request of the Designated Senior Representative) in commencing, any

 

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enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure action or proceeding with respect to any Lien held by it in the Shared Collateral under any of the Second Priority Debt Documents or otherwise in respect of the Second Priority Debt Obligations.

SECTION 3.03. Actions upon Breach. Should any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party, contrary to this Agreement, in any way take, attempt to take or threaten to take any action with respect to the Shared Collateral (including any attempt to realize upon or enforce any remedy with respect to this Agreement) or fail to take any action required by this Agreement, any Senior Representative or other Senior Secured Party (in its or their own name or in the name of the Borrower or any other Grantor) or the Borrower may obtain relief against such Second Priority Representative or such Second Priority Debt Party by injunction, specific performance or other appropriate equitable relief. Each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby (i) agrees that the Senior Secured Parties’ damages from the actions of the Second Priority Representatives or any Second Priority Debt Party may at that time be difficult to ascertain and may be irreparable and waives any defense that the Borrower, any other Grantor or the Senior Secured Parties cannot demonstrate damage or be made whole by the awarding of damages and (ii) irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law and any other defense that might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific performance in any action that may be brought by any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party.

ARTICLE IV

Payments

SECTION 4.01. Application of Proceeds. After an Event of Default (as defined therein) under any Senior Debt Document has occurred and until such Event of Default is cured or waived, so long as the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, the Shared Collateral or Proceeds thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Shared Collateral upon the exercise of remedies shall be applied by the Designated Senior Representative to the Senior Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant Senior Debt Documents until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred. Upon the Discharge of Senior Obligations, each applicable Senior Representative shall deliver promptly to the Designated Second Priority Representative any Shared Collateral or Proceeds thereof held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, to be applied by the Designated Second Priority Representative to the Second Priority Debt Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant Second Priority Debt Documents.

SECTION 4.02. Payments Over. Unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, any Shared Collateral or Proceeds thereof received by any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including setoff) relating to the Shared Collateral shall be segregated and held in trust for the benefit of and forthwith paid over to the Designated Senior Representative for the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The Designated Senior Representative is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for each of the Second Priority Representatives or any such Second Priority Debt Party. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.

 

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ARTICLE V

Other Agreements

SECTION 5.01. Releases.

(a) Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that, if in connection with (i) any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Shared Collateral by any Grantor (other than in connection with any enforcement or exercise of rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral which shall be governed by clause (ii)) permitted under the terms of the Senior Debt Documents or consented to by the holders of Senior Obligations under the Senior Debt Documents (other than in connection with the Discharge of Senior Obligations) or (ii) the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral, including any sale, transfer or other disposition of Collateral, the Designated Senior Representative, for itself and on behalf of the other Senior Secured Parties releases any of the Senior Liens on the Shared Collateral (a “Release”), then the Liens on such Shared Collateral securing any Second Priority Debt Obligations shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released, and each Second Priority Representative shall, for itself and on behalf of the other applicable Second Priority Class Debt Parties, promptly execute and deliver to the Designated Senior Representative and the applicable Grantors such termination statements, releases and other documents as the Designated Senior Representative or any applicable Grantor may reasonably request to effectively confirm such Release. Similarly, if the equity interests of any Person are foreclosed upon or otherwise disposed of pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above and in connection therewith the Designated Senior Representative releases the Senior Liens on the property or assets of such Person or releases such Person from its guarantee of Senior Obligations, then the Second Priority Lien on such property or assets of such Person and such Person’s guarantee of Second Priority Debt Obligations shall be automatically released to the same extent. Nothing in this Section 5.01(a) will be deemed to affect any agreement of a Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties under its Second Priority Debt Facility, to release the Liens on the Second Priority Collateral as set forth in the relevant Second Priority Debt Documents.

(b) Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Designated Senior Representative and any officer or agent of the Designated Senior Representative, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Second Priority Representative or such Second Priority Debt Party or in the Designated Senior Representative’s own name, from time to time in the Designated Senior Representative’s discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of Section 5.01(a), to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of Section 5.01(a), including any termination statements, endorsements or other instruments of transfer or release.

(c) Unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby consents to the application, whether prior to or after an Event of Default (as defined in any Senior Debt Document) of Proceeds of Shared Collateral to the repayment of Senior Obligations pursuant to the Senior Debt Documents, provided that nothing in this Section 5.01(c) shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of the Second Priority Representatives or the Second Priority Debt Parties to receive Proceeds in connection with the Second Priority Debt Obligations not otherwise in contravention of this Agreement.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Second Priority Collateral Document, in the event the terms of a Senior Collateral Document and a Second Priority Collateral Document each require any Grantor (i) to make payment in respect of any item of Shared Collateral, (ii) to deliver or afford control over any item of Shared Collateral to, or deposit any item of Shared Collateral with, (iii) to register ownership of any item of Shared Collateral in the name of or make an assignment of ownership of any Shared Collateral or the rights thereunder to, (iv) cause any securities intermediary, commodity intermediary or other Person acting in a similar capacity to agree to comply, in respect of any item of Shared Collateral, with instructions or orders from, or to treat, in respect of any item of Shared Collateral, as the entitlement holder, (v) hold any item of Shared Collateral in trust for (to the extent such item of Shared Collateral cannot be held in trust for multiple parties under applicable law), (vi) obtain the agreement of a bailee or other third party to hold any item of Shared Collateral for the benefit of or subject to the control of or, in respect of any item of Shared Collateral, to follow the instructions of or (vii) obtain the agreement of a landlord with respect to access to leased premises where any item of Shared Collateral is located or waivers or subordination of rights with respect to any item of Shared Collateral in favor of, in any case, both the Designated Senior Representative and any Second Priority Representative or Second Priority Debt Party, such Grantor may, until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, comply with such requirement under the Second Priority Collateral Document as it relates to such Shared Collateral by taking any of the actions set forth above only with respect to, or in favor of, the Designated Senior Representative.

SECTION 5.02. Insurance and Condemnation Awards. Unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, the Designated Senior Representative and the Senior Secured Parties shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Senior Debt Documents, (a) to adjust settlement for any insurance policy covering the Shared Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and (b) to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding affecting the Shared Collateral, in each case in accordance with the Senior Debt Documents. Unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, all Proceeds of any such policy and any such award, if in respect of the Shared Collateral, shall be paid (i) first, prior to the occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Obligations, to the Designated Senior Representative for the benefit of Senior Secured Parties pursuant to the terms of the Senior Debt Documents, (ii) second, after the occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Obligations, to the Designated Second Priority Representative for the benefit of the Second Priority Debt Parties pursuant to the terms of the applicable Second Priority Debt Documents, and (iii) third, if no Second Priority Debt Obligations are outstanding, to the owner of the subject property, such other Person as may be entitled thereto or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. If any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party shall, at any time, receive any Proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award in contravention of this Agreement, it shall pay such Proceeds over to the Designated Senior Representative in accordance with the terms of Section 4.02.

SECTION 5.03. Amendments to Second Priority Collateral Documents.

(a) The Senior Debt Documents may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with their terms, and the Senior Obligations may be Refinanced or replaced, in whole or in part, in each case, without the consent of any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party, all without affecting the Lien priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof; provided, however, that, without the consent of the Second Priority Majority Representatives, no such amendment, restatement, supplement, modification or Refinancing (or successive amendments, restatements, supplements, modifications or Refinancings) shall contravene any provision of this Agreement.

 

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(b) Without the prior written consent of the Senior Representatives, no Second Priority Debt Document may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified, or entered into, and no Indebtedness under the Second Priority Debt Documents may be Refinanced, to the extent such amendment, restatement, supplement or modification or Refinancing, or the terms of such new Second Priority Debt Document, would contravene the provisions of this Agreement. The Borrower agrees to deliver to the Designated Senior Representative copies of (i) any amendments, supplements or other modifications to the Second Priority Collateral Documents and (ii) any new Second Priority Collateral Documents promptly after effectiveness thereof; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the effectiveness and validity thereof. Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that each material Second Priority Collateral Document under its Second Priority Debt Facility shall include the following language (or language to similar effect reasonably approved by the Designated Senior Representative):

“Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the liens and security interests granted to the Second Priority Representative pursuant to this Agreement are expressly subject and subordinate to the liens and security interests granted in favor of the Senior Secured Parties (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement referred to below), including liens and security interests granted to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent, pursuant to or in connection with the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender, and the other parties party thereto, and (ii) the exercise of any right or remedy by the Second Priority Representative hereunder is subject to the limitations and provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of [                    ] (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among Holdings, the Company, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent, [    ], as Representative for the Second Priority Debt Parties, and each additional Second Priority Representative and Senior Representative from time to time party thereto. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.”

(c) In the event that each applicable Senior Representative and/or the Senior Secured Parties enter into any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of any of the Senior Collateral Documents for the purpose of adding to or deleting from, or waiving or consenting to any departures from any provisions of, any Senior Collateral Document or changing in any manner the rights of the Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Borrower or any other Grantor thereunder (including the release of any Liens in Senior Collateral) in a manner that is applicable to all Senior Facilities, then such amendment, waiver or consent shall apply automatically to any comparable provision of each comparable Second Priority Collateral Document without the consent of any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party and without any action by any Second Priority Representative, the Borrower or any other Grantor; provided, however, that (i) no such amendment, waiver or consent shall (A) remove assets subject to the Second Priority Liens or release any such Liens, except to the extent that such release is permitted or required by Section 5.01(a) and provided that there is a substantially concurrent release of the corresponding Senior Liens or (B) impose duties that are adverse on any Second Priority Representative without its prior written consent and (ii) written notice of such amendment, waiver or

 

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consent shall have been given to each Second Priority Representative within thirty (30) days after the effectiveness of such amendment, waiver or consent; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the effectiveness and validity thereof.

(d) The Borrower agrees to deliver to each of the Designated Senior Representative and the Designated Second Priority Representative copies of (i) any material amendments, supplements or other modifications to the material Senior Debt Documents or the material Second Priority Debt Documents and (ii) any new material Senior Debt Documents or material Second Priority Debt Documents promptly after effectiveness thereof.

SECTION 5.04. Rights as Unsecured Creditors. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties may exercise rights and remedies as unsecured creditors against the Borrower and any other Grantor in accordance with the terms of the Second Priority Debt Documents and applicable law so long as such rights and remedies do not violate any express provision of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party of the required payments of principal, premium, interest, fees and other amounts due under the Second Priority Debt Documents so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by a Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor in respect of Shared Collateral in contravention of this Agreement. In the event any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of Shared Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor in respect of Second Priority Debt Obligations, such judgment lien shall be subordinated to the Liens securing Senior Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations are so subordinated to such Liens securing Senior Obligations under this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall impair or otherwise adversely affect any rights or remedies the Senior Representatives or the Senior Secured Parties may have with respect to the Senior Collateral.

SECTION 5.05. Gratuitous Bailee for Perfection.

(a) Each Senior Representative acknowledges and agrees that if it shall at any time hold a Lien securing any Senior Obligations on any Shared Collateral that can be perfected by the possession, control, or notation, of such Shared Collateral or of any account in which such Shared Collateral is held, and if such Shared Collateral or any such account is in fact in the possession or under the control of, or notation, in the name of, such Senior Representative, or of agents or bailees of such Person (such Shared Collateral being referred to herein as the “Pledged or Controlled Collateral”), or if it shall at any time obtain any landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or any similar agreement or arrangement granting it rights or access to Shared Collateral, the applicable Senior Representative shall also hold such Pledged or Controlled Collateral, or take such actions with respect to such landlord waiver, bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement, as sub-agent or gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the relevant Second Priority Representatives, in each case solely for the purpose of perfecting the Liens granted under the relevant Second Priority Collateral Documents and subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.05.

(b) In the event that any Senior Representative (or its agents or bailees) has Lien filings against Intellectual Property that is part of the Shared Collateral that are necessary for the perfection of Liens in such Shared Collateral, such Senior Representative agrees to hold such Liens as sub-agent and gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the relevant Second Priority Representatives and any assignee thereof, solely for the

 

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purpose of perfecting the security interest granted in such Liens pursuant to the relevant Second Priority Collateral Documents, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.05.

(c) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, the Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties shall be entitled to deal with the Pledged or Controlled Collateral in accordance with the terms of the Senior Debt Documents as if the Liens under the Second Priority Collateral Documents did not exist. The rights of the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties with respect to the Pledged or Controlled Collateral shall at all times be subject to the terms of this Agreement.

(d) The Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Second Priority Representatives or any Second Priority Debt Party to assure that any of the Pledged or Controlled Collateral is genuine or owned by the Grantors or to protect or preserve rights or benefits of any Person or any rights pertaining to the Shared Collateral, except as expressly set forth in this Section 5.05. The duties or responsibilities of the Senior Representatives under this Section 5.05 shall be limited solely to holding, controlling, or being notated on, the Shared Collateral and the related Liens referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.05 as sub-agent and gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the relevant Second Priority Representative for purposes of perfecting the Lien held by such Second Priority Representative.

(e) The Senior Representatives shall not have by reason of the Second Priority Collateral Documents or this Agreement, or any other document, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party, and each, Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby waives and releases the Senior Representatives from all claims and liabilities arising pursuant to the Senior Representatives’ roles under this Section 5.05 as sub-agents and gratuitous bailees with respect to the Shared Collateral.

(f) Upon the Discharge of Senior Obligations, each applicable Senior Representative shall, at the Grantors’ sole cost and expense, (i) (A) deliver to the Designated Second Priority Representative, to the extent that it is legally permitted to do so, all Shared Collateral, including all Proceeds thereof, held or controlled by such Senior Representative or any of its agents or bailees, including the transfer of possession and control, as applicable, of the Pledged or Controlled Collateral, together with any necessary endorsements and notices to depositary banks, securities intermediaries and commodities intermediaries, and assign its rights under any landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or any similar agreement or arrangement granting it rights or access to Shared Collateral, or (B) direct and deliver such Shared Collateral as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, (ii) notify any applicable insurance carrier that it is no longer entitled to be a loss payee or additional insured under the insurance policies of any Grantor issued by such insurance carrier, and (iii) notify any governmental authority involved in any condemnation or similar proceeding involving any Grantor that the Designated Second Priority Representative is entitled to approve any awards granted in such proceeding. The Borrower and the other Grantors shall take such further action as is required to effectuate the transfer contemplated hereby and shall indemnify each Senior Representative for loss or damage suffered by such Senior Representative as a result of such transfer, except for loss or damage suffered by any such Person as a result of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Senior Representatives have no obligations to follow instructions from any Second Priority Representative or any other Second Priority Debt Party in contravention of this Agreement. No Senior Representative shall have any liability to any Second Priority Debt Party.

 

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(g) None of the Senior Representatives nor any of the other Senior Secured Parties shall be required to marshal any present or future collateral security for any obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party under the Senior Debt Documents or any assurance of payment in respect thereof or to any Second Priority Debt Party, or to resort to such collateral security or other assurances of payment in any particular order, and all of their rights in respect of such collateral security or any assurance of payment in respect thereof shall be cumulative and in addition to all other rights, however existing or arising.

SECTION 5.06. When Discharge of Senior Obligations Deemed To Not Have Occurred. If, at any time substantially concurrently with or after the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, the Borrower or any Subsidiary consummates any Refinancing or incurs any Senior Obligations (other than in respect of the payment of indemnities surviving the Discharge of Senior Obligations), then such Discharge of Senior Obligations shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to any actions taken prior to the date of such designation as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of Senior Obligations) and the applicable agreement governing such Senior Obligations shall automatically be treated as a Senior Debt Document for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Shared Collateral set forth herein and the agent, representative or trustee for the holders of such Senior Obligations shall be the Senior Representative for all purposes of this Agreement. Upon receipt of notice of such incurrence (including the identity of the new Senior Representative), each Second Priority Representative (including the Designated Second Priority Representative) shall promptly (a) enter into such documents and agreements (at the expense of the Borrower), including amendments or supplements to this Agreement, as the Borrower or such new Senior Representative shall reasonably request in writing in order to provide the new Senior Representative the rights of a Senior Representative contemplated hereby, (b) deliver to such Senior Representative, to the extent that it is legally permitted to do so, all Shared Collateral, including all Proceeds thereof, held or controlled by such Second Priority Representative or any of its agents or bailees, including the transfer of possession and control, as applicable, of the Pledged or Controlled Collateral, together with any necessary endorsements and notices to depositary banks, securities intermediaries and commodities intermediaries, and assign its rights under any landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or any similar agreement or arrangement granting it rights or access to Shared Collateral and (c) notify any governmental authority involved in any condemnation or similar proceeding involving a Grantor that the new Senior Representative is entitled to approve any awards granted in such proceeding.

SECTION 5.07. Purchase Right. Without prejudice to the enforcement of the Senior Secured Parties’ remedies, the Senior Secured Parties agree that following (a) the acceleration of the Senior Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement Loan Documents or (b) the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (each, a “Purchase Event”), within thirty (30) days of the Purchase Event, one or more of the Second Priority Debt Parties may request, and the Senior Secured Parties hereby offer the Second Priority Debt Parties the option, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the aggregate amount of outstanding Senior Obligations outstanding at the time of purchase at par, plus any premium that would be applicable upon prepayment of the Senior Obligations and accrued and unpaid interest, fees, and expenses without warranty or representation or recourse (except for representations and warranties required to be made by assigning lenders pursuant to the Assignment and Acceptance (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement)). If such right is exercised, the parties shall endeavor to close promptly thereafter but in any event within ten (10) Business Days of the request. If one or more of the Second Priority Debt Parties exercise such purchase right, it shall be exercised pursuant to documentation mutually acceptable to each of the Senior Representative and the Second Priority Representative, subject to any consent rights of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement or any applicable Senior Debt Document. If none of the Second Priority Debt Parties exercise such right, the Senior Secured Parties shall have no further obligations pursuant to this Section 5.07 for such Purchase

 

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Event and may take any further actions in their sole discretion in accordance with the Senior Debt Documents and this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings.

SECTION 6.01. Financing Issues. Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, if the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Party shall desire to consent (or not object) to the sale, use or lease of cash or other collateral or to consent (or not object) to the Borrower’s or any other Grantor’s obtaining financing under Section 363 or Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under a Bankruptcy Law (“DIP Financing”), then each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that it will raise no (a) objection to and will not otherwise contest such sale, use or lease of such cash or other collateral or such DIP Financing and, except to the extent permitted by the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a) and Section 6.03, will not request adequate protection or such equivalent thereto as may exist under any applicable Bankruptcy Law (collectively, “Adequate Protection”) or any other relief in connection therewith and, to the extent the Liens securing any Senior Obligations are subordinated or pari passu with such DIP Financing, will subordinate (and will be deemed hereunder to have subordinated) its Liens in the Shared Collateral to (x) such DIP Financing (and all obligations relating thereto) on the same basis as the Liens securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations are so subordinated to Liens securing Senior Obligations under this Agreement, (y) any Adequate Protection Liens granted to the Senior Secured Parties, and (z) to any “carve-out” for professional, United States Trustee or other fees agreed to by the Senior Representatives, (b) objection to (and will not otherwise contest) any motion for relief from a stay (automatic or otherwise) or from any injunction against foreclosure or enforcement in respect of Senior Obligations made by any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party, (c) objection to (and will not otherwise contest) any lawful exercise by any Senior Secured Party of the right to credit bid Senior Obligations at any sale in foreclosure of Senior Collateral or under Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law, (d) objection to (and will not otherwise contest) any other request for judicial relief made in any court by any Senior Secured Party relating to the lawful enforcement of any Lien on Senior Collateral, or (e) objection to (and will not otherwise contest or oppose) any order relating to a sale or other disposition of assets of any Grantor for which any Senior Representative has consented or not objected that provides, to the extent such sale or other disposition is to be free and clear of Liens, that the Liens securing the Senior Obligations and the Second Priority Debt Obligations will attach to the Proceeds of the sale on the same basis of priority as the Liens on the Shared Collateral securing the Senior Obligations rank to the Liens on the Shared Collateral securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations pursuant to this Agreement; provided that the Second Priority Debt Parties may assert any objection to the proposed bidding procedures or protections to be utilized in connection with any such sale or disposition that may be asserted by any unsecured creditor of any Grantor, and further provided that the Second Priority Debt Parties are not deemed to have waived any rights to credit bid on the Shared Collateral in any such sale or disposition under Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable law), so long as any such credit bid provides for the payment in full in cash of the Senior Obligations. Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that notice received two (2) Business Days prior to the entry of an order approving such usage of cash or other collateral or approving such financing shall be adequate notice. If a Second Priority Debt Party provides DIP Financing to the Borrower or any other Grantor, any such DIP Financing may not “roll-up” or otherwise include or refinance any pre-petition Second Priority Debt Obligations.

 

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SECTION 6.02. Relief from Stays. Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that none of them shall seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or take any action in derogation thereof, in each case in respect of any Shared Collateral, without the prior written consent of the Designated Senior Representative.

SECTION 6.03. Adequate Protection. Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that none of them shall (A) object, contest or support any other Person objecting to or contesting (a) any request by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Parties for Adequate Protection, (b) any objection by any Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Parties to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on any Senior Representative’s or Senior Secured Party’s claiming a lack of Adequate Protection, or (c) the payment of interest, fees, expenses or other amounts of any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or (B) assert or support any claim for costs or expenses of preserving or disposing of any Collateral under Section 506(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6.03 or in Section 6.01, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (i) if the Senior Secured Parties (or any subset thereof) are granted Adequate Protection in the form of additional or replacement collateral or superpriority claims in connection with any DIP Financing or use of cash collateral under Section 363 or 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law (other than in a role of DIP Financing provider), then each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, may seek or request Adequate Protection in the form of a replacement Lien or superpriority claim on such additional or replacement collateral, which Lien or superpriority claim is subordinated to the Liens securing or claims with respect to all Senior Obligations and such DIP Financing (and all obligations relating thereto and any “carve-out”) on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations are so subordinated to the Liens securing Senior Obligations under this Agreement and (ii) in the event any Second Priority Representatives, for themselves and on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties under their Second Priority Debt Facilities, seek or request Adequate Protection and such Adequate Protection is granted in the form of additional or replacement collateral, then such Second Priority Representatives, for themselves and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under their Second Priority Debt Facilities, agree that each Senior Representative shall also be granted a senior Lien on such additional or replacement collateral as security for the Senior Obligations and any such DIP Financing and that any Lien on such additional or replacement collateral securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations shall be subordinated to the Liens on such collateral securing the Senior Obligations and any such DIP Financing (and all obligations relating thereto and any “carve-out”) and any other Liens granted to the Senior Secured Parties as Adequate Protection on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Second Priority Debt Obligations are so subordinated to such Liens securing Senior Obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent that the Senior Secured Parties are granted Adequate Protection in the form of payments in the amount of current post-petition fees and expenses, and/or other cash payments, then the Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, shall not be prohibited from seeking Adequate Protection in the form of payments in the amount of current post-petition incurred fees and expenses, and/or other cash payments (as applicable), subject to the right of the Senior Secured Parties to object to the reasonableness of the amounts of fees and expenses or other cash payments so sought by the Second Priority Debt Parties.

SECTION 6.04. Preference Issues. If any Senior Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to disgorge, turn over or otherwise pay any amount to

 

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the estate of the Borrower or any other Grantor (or any trustee, receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver or similar Person therefor), because the payment of such amount was declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect or for any other reason, any amount (a “Recovery”), whether received as Proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of setoff or otherwise, then the Senior Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and deemed to be outstanding as if such payment had not occurred and the Senior Secured Parties shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement until a Discharge of Senior Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto. Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby agrees that none of them shall be entitled to benefit from any avoidance action (or such equivalent thereto as may exist under any applicable Bankruptcy Law) affecting or otherwise relating to any distribution or allocation made in accordance with this Agreement, whether by preference or otherwise, it being understood and agreed that the benefit of such avoidance action (or such equivalent thereto as may exist under any applicable Bankruptcy Law) otherwise allocable to them shall instead be allocated and turned over for application in accordance with the priorities set forth in this Agreement.

SECTION 6.05. Separate Grants of Security and Separate Classifications. Each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, acknowledges and agrees that (a) the grants of Liens pursuant to the Senior Collateral Documents and the Second Priority Collateral Documents constitute separate and distinct grants of Liens and (b) because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Shared Collateral, the Second Priority Debt Obligations are fundamentally different from the Senior Obligations and must be separately classified in any plan of reorganization proposed, confirmed or adopted in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that any claims of the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties in respect of the Shared Collateral constitute a single class of claims (rather than separate classes of senior and junior secured claims), then each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby acknowledges and agrees that all distributions from the Shared Collateral shall be made as if there were separate classes of senior and junior secured claims against the Grantors in respect of the Shared Collateral, with the effect being that, to the extent that the aggregate value of the Shared Collateral is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the Second Priority Debt Parties), the Senior Secured Parties shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest, fees and expenses (whether or not allowed or allowable in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) before any distribution from the Shared Collateral is made in respect of the Second Priority Debt Obligations, with each Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby acknowledging and agreeing to turn over to the Designated Senior Representative amounts otherwise received or receivable by them to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing the claim or recovery of the Second Priority Debt Parties.

SECTION 6.06. No Waivers of Rights of Senior Secured Parties. Nothing contained herein shall, except as expressly provided herein, prohibit or in any way limit any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party from objecting in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to any action taken by any Second Priority Debt Party, including the seeking by any Second Priority Debt Party of Adequate Protection or the asserting by any Second Priority Debt Party of any of its rights and remedies under the Second Priority Debt Documents or otherwise.

 

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SECTION 6.07. Application. This Agreement, which the parties hereto expressly acknowledge is a “subordination agreement” under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law, shall be effective before, during and after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. The relative rights as to the Shared Collateral and Proceeds thereof shall continue after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding on the same basis as prior to the date of the petition therefor, subject to any court order approving the financing of, or use of cash collateral by, any Grantor. All references herein to any Grantor shall include such Grantor as a debtor-in-possession and any receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver or trustee for such Grantor.

SECTION 6.08. Other Matters. To the extent that any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party has or acquires rights under Section 363 or Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law with respect to any of the Shared Collateral, such Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees not to assert any such rights without the prior written consent of each Senior Representative, provided that if requested by any Senior Representative, such Second Priority Representative shall timely exercise such rights in the manner requested by the Designated Senior Representative, including any rights to payments in respect of such rights.

SECTION 6.09. 506(c) Claims. Until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that it will not assert or enforce any claim under Section 506(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law senior to or on a parity with the Liens securing the Senior Obligations for costs or expenses of preserving or disposing of any Shared Collateral.

SECTION 6.10. Reorganization Securities; Voting.

(a) If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, debt obligations of the reorganized debtor secured by Liens upon any property of the reorganized debtor are distributed, pursuant to a plan of reorganization, plan of arrangement, proposal or similar dispositive restructuring plan, on account of both the Senior Obligations and the Second Priority Debt Obligations, then, to the extent the debt obligations distributed on account of the Senior Obligations and on account of the Second Priority Debt Obligations are secured by Liens upon the same assets or property, the provisions of this Agreement will survive the distribution of such debt obligations pursuant to such plan and will apply with like effect to the Liens securing such debt obligations.

(b) No Second Priority Debt Party (whether in the capacity of a secured creditor or an unsecured creditor) shall propose, vote in favor of, or otherwise directly or indirectly support any plan of reorganization, plan of arrangement, proposal or similar dispositive restructuring plan that is inconsistent with the priorities or other provisions of this Agreement, other than with the prior written consent of the Designated Senior Representative or to the extent any such plan is proposed or supported by the number of Senior Class Debt Parties required under Section 1126(d) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law.

SECTION 6.11. Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, shall not object to, oppose, support any objection, or take any other action to impede, the right of any Senior Secured Party to make an election under Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law. The Second Priority Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, waives any claim it

 

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may hereafter have against any senior claimholder arising out of the election by any Senior Secured Party of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law.

SECTION 6.12. Post-Petition Interest.

(a) Neither the Second Priority Representative nor any other Second Priority Debt Party shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Party for allowance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Senior Obligations consisting of claims for post-petition interest, fees, or expenses under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or otherwise.

(b) Neither the Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Party shall oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Second Priority Representative or any other Second Priority Debt Party for allowance in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Second Priority Debt Obligations consisting of claims for post-petition interest, fees, or expenses under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or otherwise, to the extent of the value of the Lien of the Second Priority Representative on behalf of the Second Priority Debt Parties on the Shared Collateral (after taking into account the Senior Obligations).

ARTICLE VII

Reliance; Etc.

SECTION 7.01. Reliance. The consent by the Senior Secured Parties to the execution and delivery of the Second Priority Debt Documents to which the Senior Secured Parties have consented and all loans and other extensions of credit made or deemed made on and after the date hereof by the Senior Secured Parties to the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to have been given and made in reliance upon this Agreement. Each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, acknowledges that it and such Second Priority Debt Parties have, independently and without reliance on any Senior Representative or other Senior Secured Party, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into the Second Priority Debt Documents to which they are party or by which they are bound, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and they will continue to make their own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Second Priority Debt Documents or this Agreement.

SECTION 7.02. No Warranties or Liability. Each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, acknowledges and agrees that neither any Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any of the Senior Debt Documents, the ownership of any Shared Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon. The Senior Secured Parties will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under the Senior Debt Documents in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and the Senior Secured Parties may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties have in the Shared Collateral or otherwise, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement. Neither any Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Party shall have any duty to any Second Priority Representative or Second Priority Debt Party to act or refrain from acting in a manner that allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any agreement with the

 

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Borrower or any Subsidiary (including the Second Priority Debt Documents), regardless of any knowledge thereof that they may have or be charged with. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties have not otherwise made to each other, nor do they hereby make to each other, any warranties, express or implied, nor do they assume any liability to each other with respect to (a) the enforceability, validity, value or collectibility of any of the Senior Obligations, the Second Priority Debt Obligations or any guarantee or security which may have been granted to any of them in connection therewith, (b) any Grantor’s title to or right to transfer any of the Shared Collateral or (c) any other matter except as expressly set forth in this Agreement.

SECTION 7.03. Obligations Unconditional. All rights, interests, agreements and obligations of the Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties hereunder shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

(a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Senior Debt Document or any Second Priority Debt Document;

(b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other terms of, all or any of the Senior Obligations or Second Priority Debt Obligations, or any amendment or waiver or other modification, including any increase in the amount thereof, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, of the terms of the Credit Agreement or any other Senior Debt Document or of the terms of any Second Priority Debt Document;

(c) any exchange of any security interest in any Shared Collateral or any other collateral or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether in writing or by course of conduct or otherwise, of all or any of the Senior Obligations or Second Priority Debt Obligations or any guarantee thereof;

(d) the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Borrower or any other Grantor; or

(e) any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, (i) the Borrower or any other Grantor in respect of the Senior Obligations (other than as set forth in Section 5.06 hereof or other payments or performance) or (ii) any Second Priority Representative or Second Priority Debt Party in respect of this Agreement.

ARTICLE VIII

Miscellaneous

SECTION 8.01. Conflicts. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any Senior Debt Document or any Second Priority Debt Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the relative rights and obligations of the Collateral Agent, the Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties (as amongst themselves) with respect to any Senior Collateral shall be governed by the terms of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and in the event of any conflict between the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement with respect to such rights and obligations, the provisions of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement shall control and (ii) the relative rights and obligations of the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties, on the one hand, and the ABL Secured Parties, on the other hand, with respect to any Collateral shall be governed by the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and in the event of any conflict between the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement

 

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with respect to such rights and obligations, the provisions of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

SECTION 8.02. Continuing Nature of this Agreement; Severability. Subject to Section 6.04, this Agreement shall continue to be effective until the Discharge of Senior Obligations shall have occurred. This is a continuing agreement of Lien subordination, and the Senior Secured Parties may continue, at any time and without notice to the Second Priority Representatives or any Second Priority Debt Party, to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any Subsidiary constituting Senior Obligations in reliance hereon. The terms of this Agreement shall survive and continue in full force and effect in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8.03. Amendments; Waivers.

(a) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right, remedy, privilege or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, privilege or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right, remedy, privilege or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, privilege or power. The rights, powers, privileges and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, powers, privileges or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

(b) This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by each Representative (in each case, acting in accordance with the documents governing the applicable Debt Facility) and the Grantors. Any such amendment, supplement or waiver shall be in writing and shall be binding upon the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties and their respective successors and assigns.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any Secured Party, any Representative may become a party hereto by execution and delivery of a Joinder Agreement in accordance with Section 8.09 of this Agreement and upon such execution and delivery, such Representative and the Secured Parties and Senior Obligations or Second Priority Debt Obligations of the Debt Facility for which such Representative is acting shall be subject to the terms hereof.

SECTION 8.04. Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries. The Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties shall each be responsible for keeping themselves informed of (a) the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and all endorsers or guarantors of the Senior Obligations or the Second Priority Debt Obligations and (b) all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Senior Obligations or the Second Priority Debt Obligations. The Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties shall have no duty to advise any other party hereunder of information known to it or them regarding such condition or any such circumstances or otherwise. In the event that any Senior Representative, any Senior Secured Party, any Second Priority Representative or any Second Priority Debt Party, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to any other party, it shall be under no obligation to (i) make, and the Senior

 

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Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties shall not make or be deemed to have made, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so provided, (ii) provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion, (iii) undertake any investigation or (iv) disclose any information that, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance practices, such party wishes to maintain confidential or is otherwise required to maintain confidential.

SECTION 8.05. Subrogation. Each Second Priority Representative, for and on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, hereby waives any rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any payment hereunder until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.

SECTION 8.06. Application of Payments. Except as otherwise provided herein, all payments received by the Senior Secured Parties may be applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part, to such part of the Senior Obligations as the Senior Secured Parties, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, in accordance with the terms of the Senior Debt Documents. Each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, assents to any such extension or postponement of the time of payment of the Senior Obligations or any part thereof and to any other indulgence with respect thereto, to any substitution, exchange or release of any security that may at any time secure any part of the Senior Obligations and to the addition or release of any other Person primarily or secondarily liable therefor.

SECTION 8.07. Additional Grantors. The Grantors agree that, if any Subsidiary shall become a Grantor after the date hereof, it will promptly cause such Subsidiary to become party hereto by executing and delivering an instrument substantially in the form of Annex I. Upon such execution and delivery, such Subsidiary will become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of such instrument shall not require the consent of any other party hereunder, and will be acknowledged by the Designated Second Priority Representative and the Designated Senior Representative. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

SECTION 8.08. Reserved.

SECTION 8.09. Additional Debt Facilities. To the extent, but only to the extent, permitted by the provisions of the Senior Debt Documents and the Second Priority Debt Documents, the Borrower may incur or issue and sell one or more series or classes of Second Priority Debt and one or more series or classes of Additional Senior Debt. Any such additional class or series of Second Priority Debt (the “Second Priority Class Debt”) may be secured by a second priority, subordinated Lien on Shared Collateral, in each case under and pursuant to the relevant Second Priority Collateral Documents for such Second Priority Class Debt, if and subject to the condition that the Representative of any such Second Priority Class Debt (each, a “Second Priority Class Debt Representative”), acting on behalf of the holders of such Second Priority Class Debt (such Representative and holders in respect of any Second Priority Class Debt being referred to as the “Second Priority Class Debt Parties”), becomes a party to this Agreement by satisfying conditions (i) through (iii), as applicable of this Section 8.09. Any such additional class or series of Senior Facilities (the “Senior Class Debt”; and the Senior Class Debt and Second Priority Class Debt, collectively, the “Class Debt”) may be secured by a senior Lien on Shared Collateral, in each case under and pursuant to the relevant Senior Collateral Documents, if and subject to the condition that the Representative of any such Senior Class Debt (each, a “Senior Class Debt Representative”; and the Senior Class Debt Representatives and Second Priority Class Debt

 

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Representatives, collectively, the “Class Debt Representatives”), acting on behalf of the holders of such Senior Class Debt (such Representative and holders in respect of any such Senior Class Debt being referred to as the “Senior Class Debt Parties”; and the Senior Class Debt Parties and Second Priority Class Debt Parties, collectively, the “Class Debt Parties”), becomes a party to this Agreement by satisfying the conditions set forth in clauses (i) through (iii), as applicable, of this Section 8.09. In order for a Class Debt Representative to become a party to this Agreement:

(i) such Class Debt Representative shall have executed and delivered a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Annex II (if such Representative is a Second Priority Class Debt Representative) or Annex III (if such Representative is a Senior Class Debt Representative) (with such changes as may be reasonably approved by the Designated Senior Representative and such Class Debt Representative) pursuant to which it becomes a Representative hereunder, and the Class Debt in respect of which such Class Debt Representative is the Representative and the related Class Debt Parties become subject hereto and bound hereby;

(ii) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Designated Senior Representative an officer’s certificate stating that the conditions set forth in this Section 8.09 are satisfied (or waived) with respect to such Class Debt and, if requested, true and complete copies of each of the material Second Priority Debt Documents or material Senior Debt Documents, as applicable, relating to such Class Debt, certified as being true and correct in all material respects by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower; and identifying the obligations to be designated as Additional Senior Debt or Second Priority Debt, as applicable, and certifying that such obligations are permitted to be incurred and secured (I) in the case of Additional Senior Debt, on a senior basis under each of the Senior Debt Documents and (II) in the case of Second Priority Debt, on a junior basis under each of the Second Priority Debt Documents; and

(iii) the Second Priority Debt Documents or Senior Debt Documents, as applicable, relating to such Class Debt shall provide that each Class Debt Party with respect to such Class Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of this Agreement in its capacity as a holder of such Class Debt.

SECTION 8.10. Consent to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each Representative, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties of the Debt Facility for which it is acting, irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding shall be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth in Section 8.11;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of any other party hereto (or any Secured Party) to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law; and

 

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(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 8.10 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

SECTION 8.11. Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sent:

(i) if to the Borrower or any other Grantor, to the Borrower, at its address at:

CANADA GOOSE INC.

250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario

M6E 4Y2

Attention: John Black

Facsimile: (888) 977-2485

Email: jblack@canadagoose.com

with a copy to:

ROPES & GRAY LLP

Prudential Tower | 800 Boylston Street

Boston, MA 02199-3600

Attention: Jason Serlenga

Email: jason.serlenga@ropesgray.com

Tel: (617) 951-7201

(ii) if to the Second Priority Representative to it at:

[    ];

(iii) if to the Administrative Agent, to it at:

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Loan Operations - Boutique Management

Telephone No.: (212) 538-3525

Email: list.ops-collateral@credit-suisse.com

with a copy to:

LATHAM & WATKINS LLP

885 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10022-4834

Attention: I. Scott Gottdiener

Email: i.scott.gottdiener@lw.com

Tel: (212) 906-2960

(iv) if to any other Representative, to it at the address specified by it in the Joinder Agreement delivered by it pursuant to Section 8.09.

 

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Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and, may be personally served, faxed, electronically mailed or sent by courier service or U.S. mail and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of a fax or electronic mail or upon receipt via U.S. mail (registered or certified, with postage prepaid and properly addressed). For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto shall be as set forth above or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties. As agreed to in writing among each Representative from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such person.

SECTION 8.12. Further Assurances. Each Senior Representative, on behalf of itself and each Senior Secured Party under the Senior Facility for which it is acting, each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself, and each Second Priority Debt Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that it will take such further action and shall execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as the other parties hereto may reasonably request to effectuate the terms of, and the Lien priorities contemplated by, this Agreement.

SECTION 8.13. GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.

(A) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(B) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES HEREUNDER.

SECTION 8.14. Binding on Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Senior Representatives, the Senior Secured Parties, the Second Priority Representatives, the Second Priority Debt Parties, the Borrower, the other Grantors party hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns.

SECTION 8.15. Section Headings. Section headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

SECTION 8.16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

SECTION 8.17. Authorization. By its signature, each Person executing this Agreement on behalf of a party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is duly authorized to execute this Agreement. The Administrative Agent represents and warrants that this Agreement is binding upon the Credit Agreement Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement Loan Documents. The Second Priority Representative represents and warrants that this Agreement is binding upon the Second Priority Debt Parties under the Second Priority Debt Documents.

SECTION 8.18. No Third Party Beneficiaries; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and its

 

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respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of and bind each of the Senior Secured Parties and the Second Priority Debt Parties. Nothing in this Agreement shall impair, as between the Borrower, and the other Grantors and the Senior Representatives and the Senior Secured Parties, and as between the Borrower and the other Grantors and the Second Priority Representatives and the Second Priority Debt Parties, the obligations of the Borrower and the other Grantors, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay principal, interest, fees and other amounts as provided in the Senior Debt Documents and the Second Priority Debt Documents respectively.

SECTION 8.19. Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective when executed and delivered by all parties hereto.

SECTION 8.20. Administrative Agent and Representative. It is understood and agreed that (a) the Administrative Agent is entering into this Agreement in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Credit Agreement and the provisions of Section 12 of the Credit Agreement applicable to the Agents (as defined therein) thereunder shall also apply to the Administrative Agent hereunder and (b) [    ] is entering into this Agreement in its capacity as Administrative Agent under that certain [    ] dated as of [                    ], among [    ], and [    ], as administrative agent, and the other parties thereto and the provisions of Section [    ] of such credit agreement applicable to the Administrative Agent thereunder shall also apply to the Administrative Agent hereunder.

SECTION 8.21. Relative Rights. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement is intended to or will (a) (except to the extent expressly contemplated herein) amend, waive or otherwise modify the provisions of the Credit Agreement, any other Senior Debt Document or any Second Priority Debt Documents, or permit the Borrower or any other Grantor to take any action, or fail to take any action, to the extent such action or failure would otherwise constitute a breach of, or default under, the Credit Agreement or any other Senior Debt Document or any Second Priority Debt Documents, (b) change the relative priorities of the Senior Obligations or the Liens granted under the Senior Collateral Documents on the Shared Collateral (or any other assets) as among the Senior Secured Parties, (c) otherwise change the relative rights of the Senior Secured Parties in respect of the Shared Collateral as among such Senior Secured Parties, or (d) obligate the Borrower or any other Grantor to take any action, or fail to take any action, that would otherwise constitute a breach of, or default under, the Credit Agreement or any other Senior Debt Document or any Second Priority Debt Document.

SECTION 8.22. Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

[    ],

as Second Priority Representative

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Signature Page to

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement


CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Signature Page to

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement


ANNEX I

SUPPLEMENT NO. [    ], dated as of [            ], to the JUNIOR LIEN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [            ] (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company (each a “Grantor”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement, [    ], as Second Priority Representative, and the additional Representatives from time to time a party thereto.

A. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 1.02 contained in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

B. The Grantors have entered into the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, certain Additional Senior Debt Documents and certain Second Priority Debt Documents, certain newly acquired or organized Subsidiaries of Holdings are required to enter into the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 8.07 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement provides that such Subsidiaries may become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement, the Second Priority Debt Documents and Additional Senior Debt Documents.

Accordingly, the Designated Senior Representative and the New Grantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 8.07 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor, and the New Grantor hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Designated Senior Representative and the other Secured Parties on the date hereof that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Designated Senior Representative shall have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of the New Grantor. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic method shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

SECTION 4. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 5. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Annex I-1


SECTION 6. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, no party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.

SECTION 7. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 8.11 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as specified in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 8. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Designated Senior Representative for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable documented fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Designated Senior Representative to the extent reimbursable under the Senior Debt Documents.

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank – signature pages follow]

 

Annex I-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor, and the Designated Senior Representative have duly executed this Supplement to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW SUBSIDIARY GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Acknowledged by:

[●],

as Designated Senior Representative

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[    ],

as Designated Second Priority Representative

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Annex I-3


ANNEX II

[FORM OF] REPRESENTATIVE SUPPLEMENT NO. [    ], dated as of [            ], to the JUNIOR LIEN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [            ] (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company (each a “Grantor”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement, [    ], as Second Priority Representative, and the additional Representatives from time to time a party thereto.

A. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 1.02 contained in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

B. As a condition to the ability of the Borrower to incur Second Priority Debt and to secure such Second Priority Class Debt with the Second Priority Lien and to have such Second Priority Class Debt guaranteed by the Grantors on a subordinated lien basis, in each case under and pursuant to the Second Priority Collateral Documents, the Second Priority Representative in respect of such Second Priority Class Debt is required to become a Representative under, and such Second Priority Class Debt and the Second Priority Class Debt Parties in respect thereof are required to become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement provides that such Second Priority Class Debt Representative may become a Representative under, and such Second Priority Class Debt and such Second Priority Class Debt Parties may become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, pursuant to the execution and delivery by the Second Priority Class Debt Representative of an instrument in the form of this Representative Supplement and the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. The undersigned Second Priority Class Debt Representative (the “New Representative”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Senior Debt Documents and the Second Priority Debt Documents.

Accordingly, the Designated Senior Representative and the New Representative agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the New Representative by its signature below becomes a Representative under, and the related Second Priority Class Debt and Second Priority Class Debt Parties become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the same force and effect as if the New Representative had originally been named therein as a Representative, and the New Representative, on behalf of itself and such Second Priority Class Debt Parties, hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement applicable to it as a Second Priority Representative and to the Second Priority Class Debt Parties that it represents as Second Priority Debt Parties. Each reference to a “Representative” or “Second Priority Representative” in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Representative. The Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Representative represents and warrants to the Designated Senior Representative and the other Secured Parties that (i) it has full power and authority to enter into this Representative Supplement, in its capacity as [agent] [trustee under [describe new facility]], (ii) this Representative Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms of such Agreement and (iii) the Second Priority Debt Documents relating to such Second Priority Class Debt provide that, upon the New Representative’s entry into this Agreement, the Second Priority Class Debt Parties in

 

Annex II- PAGE1


respect of such Second Priority Class Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as Second Priority Debt Parties.

SECTION 3. This Representative Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Representative Supplement shall become effective when the Designated Senior Representative shall have received a counterpart of this Representative Supplement that bears the signature of the New Representative. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Representative Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic method shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Representative Supplement.

SECTION 4. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 5. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 6. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Representative Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, no party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.

SECTION 7. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 8.11 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Representative shall be given to it at the address set forth below its signature hereto.

SECTION 8. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Designated Senior Representative for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Representative Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Designated Senior Representative to the extent reimbursable under the Senior Debt Documents.

 

Annex II-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Representative and the Designated Senior Representative have duly executed this Representative Supplement to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW REPRESENTATIVE],

as [                    ] for the holders of [                    ]

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
      Address for notices:
   

 

   

 

    Attention of:  

 

    Telecopy:  

 

[●],

as Designated Senior Representative

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Annex II-3


Acknowledged by:
CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
THE GRANTORS
LISTED ON SCHEDULE I HERETO
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Annex II-4


Schedule I to the

Representative Supplement to the

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement

Grantors

[                    ]

 

Annex II-5


ANNEX III

[FORM OF] REPRESENTATIVE SUPPLEMENT NO. [    ], dated as of [            ], to the JUNIOR LIEN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [            ] (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company (each a “Grantor”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement, [    ], as Second Priority Representative, and the additional Representatives from time to time a party thereto.

A. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 1.02 contained in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

B. As a condition to the ability of the Borrower to incur Senior Class Debt after the date of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and to secure such Senior Class Debt with the Senior Lien and to have such Senior Class Debt guaranteed by the Grantors on a senior lien basis, in each case under and pursuant to the Senior Collateral Documents, the Senior Class Debt Representative in respect of such Senior Class Debt is required to become a Representative under, and such Senior Class Debt and the Senior Class Debt Parties in respect thereof are required to become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement provides that such Senior Class Debt Representative may become a Representative under, and such Senior Class Debt and such Senior Class Debt Parties may become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, pursuant to the execution and delivery by the Senior Class Debt Representative of an instrument in the form of this Representative Supplement and the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. The undersigned Senior Class Debt Representative (the “New Representative”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Senior Debt Documents and the Second Priority Debt Documents.

Accordingly, the Designated Senior Representative and the New Representative agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 8.09 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the New Representative by its signature below becomes a Representative under, and the related Senior Class Debt and Senior Class Debt Parties become subject to and bound by, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the same force and effect as if the New Representative had originally been named therein as a Representative, and the New Representative, on behalf of itself and such Senior Class Debt Parties, hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement applicable to it as a Senior Representative and to the Senior Class Debt Parties that it represents as Senior Class Debt Parties. Each reference to a “Representative” or “Senior Representative” in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Representative. The Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Representative represents and warrants to the Designated Senior Representative and the other Secured Parties that (i) it has full power and authority to enter into this Representative Supplement, in its capacity as [agent] [trustee under [describe new facility]], (ii) this Representative Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms of such Agreement and (iii) the Senior Debt Documents relating to such Senior Class Debt provide that, upon the New Representative’s entry into this Agreement, the Senior Class Debt Parties in respect of such Senior Class

 

Annex III-1


Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as Secured Parties.

SECTION 3. This Representative Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Representative Supplement shall become effective when the Designated Senior Representative shall have received a counterpart of this Representative Supplement that bears the signature of the New Representative. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Representative Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic method shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Representative Supplement.

SECTION 4. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 5. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 6. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Representative Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, no party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.

SECTION 7. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 8.11 of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Representative shall be given to it at the address set forth below its signature hereto.

SECTION 8. The Borrower agrees to reimburse the Designated Senior Representative for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Representative Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Designated Senior Representative to the extent reimbursable under the Senior Debt Documents.

 

Annex III-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Representative and the Designated Senior Representative have duly executed this Representative Supplement to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW REPRESENTATIVE],

as [                    ] for the holders of [                    ]

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
      Address for notices:
   

 

   

 

    Attention of:  

 

    Telecopy:  

 

[                    ],

as Designated Senior Representative

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Annex III-3


Acknowledged by:
CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
THE GRANTORS
LISTED ON SCHEDULE I HERETO
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Annex III-4


Schedule I to the

Representative Supplement to the

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement

Grantors

[                    ]

 

Annex III-5


EXHIBIT A-3

[FORM OF] PARI INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

among

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.,

CANADA GOOSE INC.,

the other Grantors party hereto,

[●],

as Collateral Agent for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties,

[●],

as Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties,

[    ]

as the Initial Additional Authorized Representative,

and

each additional Authorized Representative from time to time party hereto

dated as of [            ]


PARI INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), the other Grantors (as defined below) from time to time party hereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties (as defined below) (in such capacity and together with its successors in such capacity, the “Credit Agreement Collateral Agent”), [●], as Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties (as each such term is defined below), [    ], as the collateral agent (in such capacity and together with its successors in such capacity, the “Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent”) and Authorized Representative for the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties (as defined below) (in such capacity and together with its successors in such capacity, the “Initial Additional Authorized Representative”), and each additional Collateral Agent (as defined below) and Authorized Representative from time to time party hereto for the other Additional Pari Secured Parties of the Series (as defined below) with respect to which it is acting in such capacity.1

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Credit Agreement Secured Parties), the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent and Initial Additional Authorized Representative (in each case, for itself and on behalf of the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties), the Grantors, and each additional Collateral Agent and Authorized Representative (for itself and on behalf of the Additional Pari Secured Parties of the applicable Series) agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01 Certain Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement or, if defined in the New York UCC, the meanings specified therein. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Additional Pari Collateral Agent” means (x) for so long as the Initial Additional Pari Obligations are the only Series of Additional Pari Obligations, the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent and (y) thereafter, the Collateral Agent for the Series of Additional Pari Obligations that constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Series of Additional Pari Obligations.

 

1  Form to be amended in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to include customary European–style claim and security release provisions relating to claims and security granted in favor of Additional Pari Secured Parties against Grantors incorporated outside of the United States and Canada, to the extent applicable.


Additional Pari Documents” means, with respect to the Initial Additional Pari Obligations or any Series of Additional Senior Class Debt, the notes, indentures, credit agreements, security documents and other operative agreements evidencing or governing such indebtedness and liens securing such indebtedness, including the Initial Additional Pari Documents and the Additional Pari Security Documents and each other agreement entered into for the purpose of securing the Initial Additional Pari Obligations or any Series of Additional Senior Class Debt; provided that, in each case, the Indebtedness thereunder (other than the Initial Additional Pari Obligations) has been designated as Additional Senior Class Debt pursuant to Section 5.12 hereto.

Additional Pari Obligations” means (a) all amounts owing to any Additional Pari Secured Party (including the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties) pursuant to the terms of any Additional Pari Document (including the Initial Additional Pari Documents), including, without limitation, all amounts in respect of any principal, premium, interest (including any interest, fees and expenses accruing subsequent to the commencement of a Bankruptcy Case at the rate provided for in the respective Additional Pari Document, whether or not such interest, fees and expenses is an allowed claim under any such proceeding or under applicable state, federal or foreign law), penalties, fees, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities, and guarantees of the foregoing amounts, (b) any Secured Hedge Obligations secured under the Additional Pari Security Documents securing the related Series of Additional Pari Obligations, (c) any Secured Cash Management Obligations secured under the Additional Pari Security Documents securing the related Series of Additional Pari Obligations and (d) any renewals or extensions of the foregoing. Additional Pari Obligations shall include any Permitted Other Indebtedness (as defined in the Credit Agreement) that constitutes Additional Senior Class Debt and guarantees thereof by the Grantors issued in exchange therefor.

Additional Pari Secured Parties” means the holders of any Additional Pari Obligations and any Authorized Representative or Collateral Agent with respect thereto, and shall include the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties and the Additional Senior Class Debt Parties.

Additional Pari Security Documents” means any collateral agreement, security agreement or any other document now existing or entered into after the date hereof that create Liens on any assets or properties of any Grantor to secure any Additional Pari Obligations.

Additional Senior Class Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12.

Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12.

Additional Senior Class Debt Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12.

Additional Senior Class Debt Representative” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12.

Adequate Protection” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of Credit Agreement and shall include any successor administrative agent as provided in Section 12 of the Credit Agreement; provided, however, that if the Credit Agreement is Refinanced, then all references herein to the Administrative Agent shall refer to the administrative agent (or trustee) under the Refinancing.

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

 

-2-


Applicable Authorized Representative” means with respect to any Shared Collateral, (i) until the earlier of (x) the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date, the Administrative Agent and (ii) from and after the earlier of (x) the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date, the Major Non-Controlling Authorized Representative.

Authorized Representative” means, at any time, (i) in the case of any Credit Agreement Obligations or the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, the Administrative Agent, (ii) in the case of the Initial Additional Pari Obligations or the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties, the Initial Additional Authorized Representative, and (iii) in the case of any other Series of Additional Pari Obligations or Additional Pari Secured Parties that become subject to this Agreement after the date hereof, the Additional Senior Class Debt Representative for such Series named in the applicable Joinder Agreement.

Bankruptcy Case” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

Borrower” or “Borrowers” means, individually or collectively, the Company and/or any Successor Borrower (as defined in the Credit Agreement) as the context requires.

Cash Management Agreement” means any agreement or arrangement to provide Cash Management Services.

Cash Management Services” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Collateral” means any “Collateral” (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or any other Credit Agreement Collateral Documents or any other assets and properties subject to Liens created pursuant to any Pari Security Document to secure one or more Series of Pari Obligations.

Collateral Agent” means (i) in the case of any Credit Agreement Obligations, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, (ii) in the case of the Initial Additional Pari Obligations, [    ], and (iii) in the case of any other Series of Additional Pari Obligations that become subject to this Agreement after the date hereof, the Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent for such Series named in the applicable Joinder Agreement.

Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Controlling Collateral Agent” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral, (i) until the earlier of (x) the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date with respect to such Shared Collateral, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent; and (ii) from and after the earlier of (x) the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date with respect to such Shared Collateral, the Collateral Agent for the Controlling Secured Parties (acting on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative).

 

-3-


Controlling Secured Parties” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral, (i) at any time when the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent is the Controlling Collateral Agent with respect to such Shared Collateral, the Credit Agreement Secured Parties and (ii) at any other time, the Series of Pari Secured Parties whose Authorized Representative is the Applicable Authorized Representative for such Shared Collateral.

Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016, among Holdings, the Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (in such capacity and together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) and collateral agent, and the other parties thereto (as such agreement may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Credit Agreement or one or more other credit agreements or otherwise, including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof, in each case as and to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement unless such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Credit Agreement)).

Credit Agreement Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Credit Agreement Collateral Documents” means the Security Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and each other agreement entered into in favor of the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent for the purpose of securing any Credit Agreement Obligations.

Credit Agreement Obligations” means all “Obligations” as defined in the Credit Agreement (or any similar term in any Refinancing thereof).

Credit Agreement Secured Parties” means the “Secured Parties” as defined in the Credit Agreement (or any similar term in any Refinancing thereof).

DIP Financing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

DIP Financing Liens” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

DIP Lenders” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

Discharge” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral and any Series of Pari Obligations, the date on which (i) such Series of Pari Obligations is no longer secured by such Shared Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Series of Pari Obligations or, with respect to any Secured Hedge Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations secured by the Pari Security Documents for such Series of Pari Obligations, either (x) such Secured Hedge Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations have either been paid in full and are no longer secured by the Shared Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Series of Pari Obligations, (y) such Secured Hedge Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations shall have been cash collateralized on terms satisfactory to each applicable counterparty (or other arrangements satisfactory to the applicable counterparty shall have been made) or (z) such Secured Hedge Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations are no longer secured by the Shared Collateral pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Series of Pari Obligations, (ii) any letters of credit issued under the Secured Credit

 

-4-


Documents governing such Series of Pari Obligations have terminated or been cash collateralized or backstopped (in the amount and form required under the applicable Secured Credit Documents) and (iii) all commitments of the Pari Secured Parties of such Series under their respective Secured Credit Documents have terminated. The term “Discharged” shall have a corresponding meaning.

Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral, the Discharge of the Credit Agreement Obligations with respect to such Shared Collateral; provided that the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a Refinancing of such Credit Agreement Obligations with Additional Pari Obligations secured by such Shared Collateral under an Additional Pari Document which has been designated in writing by the Administrative Agent (under the Credit Agreement so Refinanced) to the Additional Pari Collateral Agent and each other Authorized Representative as the “Credit Agreement” for purposes of this Agreement.

Event of Default” means an “Event of Default” (or similarly defined term) as defined in any Secured Credit Document.

Grantors” means Holdings, the Borrowers and each Subsidiary or direct or indirect parent company of Holdings which has granted a security interest pursuant to any Pari Security Document to secure any Series of Pari Obligations. The Grantors existing on the date hereof are set forth in Annex I hereto.

Hedge Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph to this agreement.

Impairment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.03.

Initial Additional Authorized Representative” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Initial Additional Pari Agreement” mean that certain [Agreement], dated as of [            ], 20[    ], among the Borrower, [the Grantors identified therein,] and [    ], as [description of capacity].

Initial Additional Pari Documents” means the Initial Additional Pari Agreement, the loans, debt securities or promissory notes issued or incurred thereunder, the Initial Additional Pari Security Agreement and any security documents and other operative agreements evidencing or governing the Indebtedness thereunder, and the Liens securing such Indebtedness, including any agreement entered into for the purpose of securing the Initial Additional Pari Obligations.

Initial Additional Pari Obligations” means the “[Obligations]” as such term is defined in the Initial Additional Pari Security Agreement (or similar term in any Refinancing thereof).

Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties” means the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent, the Initial Additional Authorized Representative and the holders of the Initial Additional Pari Obligations issued pursuant to the Initial Additional Pari Agreement.

Initial Additional Pari Security Agreement” means the security agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, the Grantors identified therein, the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent and the other parties thereto.

 

-5-


Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:

(1) any case commenced by or against a Borrower or any other Grantor under any Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization, arrangement or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of a Borrower or any other Grantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to a Borrower or any other Grantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to a Borrower or any other Grantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

(2) any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to a Borrower or any other Grantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or

(3) any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of any Borrower or any other Grantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

Intervening Creditor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).

Joinder Agreement” means a joinder to this Agreement substantially in the form of Annex II hereto required to be delivered by an Additional Senior Class Debt Representative and the related Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 5.12 hereof in order to establish an additional Series of Additional Senior Class Debt and add Additional Senior Class Debt Parties hereunder.

Lien” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

Major Non-Controlling Authorized Representative” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral (i) at any time when the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent is the Controlling Collateral Agent, the Authorized Representative of the Series of Additional Pari Obligations that constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Series of Pari Obligations (including the Credit Agreement Obligations) with respect to such Shared Collateral and (ii) at any time when the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent is not the Controlling Collateral Agent, the Authorized Representative of the Series of Pari Obligations that constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding Series of Pari Obligations (other than the Credit Agreement Obligations) with respect to such Shared Collateral.

New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Non-Controlling Authorized Representative” means, at any time with respect to any Shared Collateral, any Authorized Representative that is not the Applicable Authorized Representative at such time with respect to such Shared Collateral.

Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date” means, with respect to any Non-Controlling Authorized Representative, the date which is 180 consecutive days (throughout which consecutive 180 day period such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative was the Major Non-Controlling Authorized Representative) after the occurrence of both (i) an Event of Default (under and as defined in the Additional Pari Document under which such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the Authorized Representative) and (ii) each Collateral Agent’s and each other Authorized Representative’s receipt of written notice from such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative

 

-6-


certifying that (x) such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the Major Non-Controlling Authorized Representative and that an Event of Default (under and as defined in the Additional Pari Document under which such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the Authorized Representative) has occurred and is continuing and (y) the Additional Pari Obligations of the Series with respect to which such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the Authorized Representative are currently due and payable in full (whether as a result of acceleration thereof or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of the applicable Additional Pari Document; provided that the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date shall be stayed and shall not occur and shall be deemed not to have occurred with respect to any Shared Collateral (1) at any time the Administrative Agent, the Applicable Authorized Representative or the Controlling Collateral Agent has commenced and is diligently pursuing any enforcement action with respect to any Shared Collateral or (2) at any time the Grantor which has granted a security interest in any Shared Collateral is then a debtor under or with respect to (or otherwise subject to) any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. If the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative or any other Non-Controlling Secured Party exercises any rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph and thereafter the Controlling Collateral Agent or any other Controlling Secured Party commences (or attempts to commence) the exercise of any of its rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral (including seeking relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative Enforcement Date shall be deemed not to have occurred and the Non-Controlling Authorized Representative or any other Non-Controlling Secured Party shall stop exercising any such rights or remedies with respect to the Shared Collateral.

Non-Controlling Secured Parties” means, with respect to any Shared Collateral, the Pari Secured Parties which are not Controlling Secured Parties with respect to such Shared Collateral.

Pari Obligations” means, collectively, (i) the Credit Agreement Obligations and (ii) each Series of Additional Pari Obligations.

Pari Secured Parties” means (i) the Credit Agreement Secured Parties and (ii) the Additional Pari Secured Parties with respect to each Series of Additional Pari Obligations.

Pari Security Documents” means, collectively, (i) the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents and (ii) the Additional Pari Security Documents.

Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, association, trust, or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.

Possessory Collateral” means any Shared Collateral in the possession of a Collateral Agent (or its agents or bailees), to the extent that possession thereof perfects a Lien thereon under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction. Possessory Collateral includes, without limitation, any Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, Instruments, and Chattel Paper, in each case, delivered to or in the possession of the Collateral Agent under the terms of the Pari Security Documents.

Proceeds” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).

Refinance” means, in respect of any indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, increase, modify, supplement, restructure, refund, replace or repay such indebtedness, or to issue other indebtedness or enter into alternative financing arrangements, in exchange or replacement for such indebtedness (in whole or in part), including by adding or replacing lenders, creditors, agents, borrowers and/or guarantors, and including in each case, but not limited to, after the original instrument giving rise

 

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to such indebtedness has been terminated and including, in each case, through any credit agreement, indenture or other agreement. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” have correlative meanings.

Secured Cash Management Obligations” shall mean obligations under Cash Management Agreements that are intended under the applicable Additional Pari Security Document to be secured by Shared Collateral.

Secured Credit Document” means (i) the Credit Agreement and each Credit Document (as defined in the Credit Agreement), (ii) each Initial Additional Pari Document, and (iii) each Additional Pari Document.

Secured Hedge Obligations” shall mean obligations under Hedge Agreements that are intended under the applicable Additional Pari Security Document to be secured by Shared Collateral.

Series” means (a) with respect to the Pari Secured Parties, each of (i) the Credit Agreement Secured Parties (in their capacities as such), (ii) the Initial Additional Pari Secured Parties (in their capacities as such), and (iii) the Additional Pari Secured Parties (in their capacities as such) that become subject to this Agreement after the date hereof that are represented by a common Authorized Representative (in its capacity as such for such Additional Pari Secured Parties) and (b) with respect to any Pari Obligations, each of (i) the Credit Agreement Obligations, (ii) the Initial Additional Pari Obligations, and (iii) the Additional Pari Obligations incurred pursuant to any Additional Pari Document, which pursuant to any Joinder Agreement, are to be represented hereunder by a common Authorized Representative (in its capacity as such for such Additional Pari Obligations).

Shared Collateral” means, at any time, Collateral in which the holders (or their Collateral Agent on their behalf) of two or more Series of Pari Obligations hold a valid and perfected security interest at such time. If more than two Series of Pari Obligations are outstanding at any time and the holders of less than all Series of Pari Obligations hold a valid and perfected security interest in any Collateral at such time, then such Collateral shall constitute Shared Collateral for those Series of Pari Obligations that hold a valid and perfected security interest in such Collateral at such time and shall not constitute Shared Collateral for any Series which does not have a valid and perfected security interest in such Collateral at such time.

SECTION 1.02 Interpretive Provision. The interpretive provisions contained in Section 1 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

SECTION 1.03 Impairments. It is the intention of the Pari Secured Parties of each Series that the holders of Pari Obligations of such Series (and not the Pari Secured Parties of any other Series) bear the risk of (i) any determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that (x) any of the Pari Obligations of such Series are unenforceable under applicable law or are subordinated to any other obligations (other than another Series of Pari Obligations), (y) any of the Pari Obligations of such Series do not have an enforceable security interest in any of the Collateral securing any other Series of Pari Obligations and/or (z) any intervening security interest exists securing any other obligations (other than another Series of Pari Obligations) on a basis ranking prior to the security interest of such Series of Pari Obligations but junior to the security interest of any other Series of Pari Obligations or (ii) the existence of any Collateral for any other Series of Pari Obligations that is not Shared Collateral for such Series (any such condition referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) with respect to any Series of Pari Obligations, an “Impairment” of such Series); provided that the existence of a maximum claim with respect to any Mortgaged Property (as defined in the Credit Agreement) that applies to all Pari Obligations shall not be deemed to be an Impairment of any Series of Pari Obligations. In the event of any Impairment with respect to any Series of Pari Obligations, the results of such Impairment shall be borne solely by the

 

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holders of such Series of Pari Obligations, and the rights of the holders of such Series of Pari Obligations (including, without limitation, the right to receive distributions in respect of such Series of Pari Obligations pursuant to Section 2.01) set forth herein shall be modified to the extent necessary so that the effects of such Impairment are borne solely by the holders of the Series of such Pari Obligations subject to such Impairment. Additionally, in the event the Pari Obligations of any Series are modified pursuant to applicable law (including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code), any reference to such Pari Obligations or the Pari Security Documents governing such Pari Obligations shall refer to such obligations or such documents as so modified.

ARTICLE II

Priorities and Agreements with Respect to Shared Collateral

SECTION 2.01 Priority of Claims.

(a) Anything contained herein or in any of the Secured Credit Documents to the contrary notwithstanding (but subject to Section 1.03), if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and the Controlling Collateral Agent or any Pari Secured Party is taking action to enforce rights in respect of any Shared Collateral, or any distribution is made in respect of any Shared Collateral in any Bankruptcy Case of a Borrower or any other Grantor or any Pari Secured Party receives any payment pursuant to any intercreditor agreement (other than this Agreement) with respect to any Shared Collateral, the proceeds of any sale, collection or other liquidation of any such Shared Collateral by any Pari Secured Party or received by the Controlling Collateral Agent or any Pari Secured Party pursuant to any such intercreditor agreement with respect to such Shared Collateral and proceeds of any such distribution (subject, in the case of any such distribution, to the sentence immediately following) to which the Pari Obligations are entitled under any intercreditor agreement (other than this Agreement) (all proceeds of any sale, collection or other liquidation of any Shared Collateral and any payment or distribution made in respect of Shared Collateral pursuant to any intercreditor agreement or in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding being collectively referred to as “Proceeds”), shall be applied (i) FIRST, to the payment of all amounts owing to each Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such) pursuant to the terms of any Secured Credit Document, (ii) SECOND, subject to Section 1.03, to the payment in full of the Pari Obligations of each Series on a ratable basis, with such Proceeds to be applied to the Pari Obligations of a given Series in accordance with the terms of the applicable Secured Credit Documents and (iii) THIRD, after payment of all Pari Obligations, to a Borrower and the other Grantors or their successors or assigns, as their interests may appear, or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. If, despite the provisions of this Section 2.01(a), any Pari Secured Party shall receive any payment or other recovery in excess of its portion of payments on account of the Pari Obligations to which it is then entitled in accordance with this Section 2.01(a), such Pari Secured Party shall hold such payment or recovery in trust for the benefit of all Pari Secured Parties for distribution in accordance with this Section 2.01(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Shared Collateral for which a third party (other than a Pari Secured Party) has a lien or security interest that is junior in priority to the security interest of any Series of Pari Obligations but senior (as determined by appropriate legal proceedings in the case of any dispute) to the security interest of any other Series of Pari Obligations (such third party, an “Intervening Creditor”), the value of any Shared Collateral or Proceeds allocated to such Intervening Creditor shall be deducted on a ratable basis solely from the Shared Collateral or Proceeds to be distributed in respect of the Series of Pari Obligations with respect to which such Impairment exists.

(b) It is acknowledged that the Pari Obligations of any Series may, subject to the limitations set forth in the then extant Secured Credit Documents, be increased, extended, renewed, replaced, restated, supplemented, restructured, repaid, refunded, Refinanced or otherwise amended or modified

 

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from time to time, all without affecting the priorities set forth in Section 2.01(a) or the provisions of this Agreement defining the relative rights of the Pari Secured Parties of any Series.

(c) Notwithstanding the date, time, method, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens securing any Series of Pari Obligations granted on the Shared Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction, or any other applicable law or the Secured Credit Documents or any defect or deficiencies in the Liens securing the Pari Obligations of any Series or any other circumstance whatsoever (but, in each case, subject to Section 1.03), each Pari Secured Party hereby agrees that the Liens securing each Series of Pari Obligations on any Shared Collateral shall be of equal priority.

SECTION 2.02 Nature of Credit Agreement Obligations. Each Initial Additional Authorized Representative, on behalf of itself and each Additional Pari Secured Party under each Additional Pari Document, acknowledges that (a) a portion of the Credit Agreement Obligations may be revolving in nature and that the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, (b) the terms of the Secured Credit Documents and the Credit Agreement Obligations may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, and the Credit Agreement Obligations, or a portion thereof, may be Refinanced from time to time and (c) the aggregate amount of the Credit Agreement Obligations may be increased, in each case, without notice to or consent by the Initial Additional Authorized Representatives or the Additional Pari Secured Parties and without affecting the provisions hereof, including, pursuant to Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement or as Permitted Other Indebtedness (as defined in the Credit Agreement) pursuant to Section 10.1(x) of the Credit Agreement so long as such increase is not prohibited by the Additional Pari Documents (for the avoidance of doubt any increase in the aggregate amount of the Credit Agreement Obligations permitted by the Additional Pari Documents on the date hereof shall be permitted). The Lien priorities provided for in Section 2.01 shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, supplement or other modification, or any Refinancing, of either the Credit Agreement Obligations or the Pari Obligations, or any portion thereof. As between the Borrower and the other Grantors and the Additional Pari Secured Parties, the foregoing provisions will not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower and the Grantors contained in any Pari Security Document with respect to the incurrence of additional Credit Agreement Obligations.

SECTION 2.03 Actions with Respect to Shared Collateral; Prohibition on Contesting Liens.

(a) Only the Controlling Collateral Agent shall act or refrain from acting with respect to any Shared Collateral (including with respect to any intercreditor agreement with respect to any Shared Collateral). At any time when the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent is the Controlling Collateral Agent, no Additional Pari Secured Party shall or shall instruct any Collateral Agent to, and neither the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent nor any other Collateral Agent that is not the Controlling Collateral Agent shall, commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its security interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Shared Collateral (including with respect to any intercreditor agreement with respect to any Shared Collateral), whether under any Additional Pari Security Document, applicable law or otherwise, it being agreed that only the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent (or a person authorized by it), acting in accordance with the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents, shall be entitled to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies with respect to Shared Collateral at such time.

(b) With respect to any Shared Collateral at any time when the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent is not the Controlling Collateral Agent with respect thereto, (i) the Controlling Collateral Agent

 

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shall act only on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative, (ii) the Controlling Collateral Agent shall not follow any instructions with respect to such Shared Collateral (including with respect to any intercreditor agreement with respect to any Shared Collateral) from any Non-Controlling Authorized Representative (or any other Pari Secured Party other than the Applicable Authorized Representative) and (iii) no Non-Controlling Authorized Representative or other Pari Secured Party (other than the Applicable Authorized Representative) shall or shall instruct the Controlling Collateral Agent to, commence any judicial or non-judicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its security interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Shared Collateral (including with respect to any intercreditor agreement with respect to any Shared Collateral), whether under any Pari Security Document, applicable law or otherwise, it being agreed that only the Controlling Collateral Agent (or a person authorized by it), acting on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative and in accordance with the applicable Additional Pari Security Documents, shall be entitled to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies with respect to such Shared Collateral.

(c) Notwithstanding the equal priority of the Liens securing each Series of Pari Obligations with respect to any Shared Collateral, the Controlling Collateral Agent with respect thereto (acting on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative if it is not the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent) may deal with such Shared Collateral as if such Controlling Collateral Agent had a senior Lien on such Collateral. No Non-Controlling Authorized Representative or Non-Controlling Secured Party in respect of any Shared Collateral will contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the Controlling Collateral Agent, the Applicable Authorized Representative or any Controlling Secured Party or any other exercise by the Controlling Collateral Agent, the Applicable Authorized Representative or a Controlling Secured Party of any rights and remedies relating to such Shared Collateral, or to cause the Controlling Collateral Agent to do so. The foregoing shall not be construed to limit the rights and priorities of any Pari Secured Party, Collateral Agent or any Authorized Representative with respect to any Collateral not constituting Shared Collateral.

(d) Each of the Pari Secured Parties agrees that it will not (and hereby waives any right to) question or contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the perfection, priority, validity, attachment or enforceability of a Lien held by or on behalf of any of the Pari Secured Parties in all or any part of the Collateral, or the provisions of this Agreement; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of any Collateral Agent or any Authorized Representative to enforce this Agreement.

SECTION 2.04 No Interference; Payment Over.

(a) Each Pari Secured Party agrees that (i) it will not challenge or question (or support any other Person in challenging or questioning) in any proceeding the validity or enforceability of any Pari Obligations of any Series or any Pari Security Document or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Lien under any Pari Security Document or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by or other provisions of this Agreement; (ii) it will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or intent of which is, or could be, to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Shared Collateral by the Controlling Collateral Agent, (iii) except as provided in Section 2.03, it shall have no right to (A) direct the Controlling Collateral Agent or any other Pari Secured Party to exercise, and shall not exercise, any right, remedy or power with respect to any Shared Collateral (including pursuant to any intercreditor agreement) or (B) consent to the exercise by the Controlling Collateral Agent or any other Pari Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to any Shared Collateral, (iv) it will not institute any suit

 

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or assert in any suit, bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding any claim against the Controlling Collateral Agent or any other Pari Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to any Shared Collateral, and none of the Controlling Collateral Agent, any Applicable Authorized Representative or any other Pari Secured Party shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Controlling Collateral Agent, such Applicable Authorized Representative or other Pari Secured Party with respect to any Shared Collateral in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (v) if not the Controlling Collateral Agent, it will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Shared Collateral or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other disposition of such Collateral and (vi) it will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of any of the Controlling Collateral Agent or any other Pari Secured Party to enforce this Agreement.

(b) Each Pari Secured Party hereby agrees that if it shall obtain possession of any Shared Collateral or shall realize any Proceeds or payment in respect of any such Shared Collateral, pursuant to any Pari Security Document or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or through any other exercise of remedies (including pursuant to any intercreditor agreement), at any time prior to the Discharge of each of the Pari Obligations, then it shall hold such Shared Collateral, Proceeds or payment in trust for the other Pari Secured Parties and promptly transfer such Shared Collateral, Proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Controlling Collateral Agent, to be distributed in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.01 hereof.

SECTION 2.05 Automatic Release of Liens; Amendments to Pari Security Documents.

(a) If, at any time the Controlling Collateral Agent forecloses upon or otherwise exercises remedies against any Shared Collateral resulting in a sale or disposition thereof, then (whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding is pending at the time) the Liens in favor of each other Collateral Agent for the benefit of each Series of Pari Secured Parties upon such Shared Collateral will automatically be released and discharged as and when, but only to the extent, such Liens of the Controlling Collateral Agent on such Shared Collateral are released and discharged; provided that any Proceeds of any Shared Collateral realized therefrom shall be allocated and applied pursuant to Section 2.01.

(b) Each Collateral Agent and Authorized Representative agrees to execute and deliver (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) all such authorizations and other instruments as shall reasonably be requested by the Controlling Collateral Agent to evidence and confirm any release of Shared Collateral provided for in this Section.

SECTION 2.06 Certain Agreements with Respect to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Proceedings.

(a) This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding the commencement of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law by or against Holdings, a Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries. The parties hereto acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement are intended to be and shall be enforceable as contemplated by Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and any similar provision of any other applicable Bankruptcy Law or rule applied pursuant thereto.

(b) If a Borrower and/or any other Grantor shall become subject to a case (a “Bankruptcy Case”) under a Bankruptcy Law and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, move for approval of financing (the “DIP Financing”) to be provided by one or more lenders (the “DIP Lenders”) under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any equivalent provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or the use of cash collateral

 

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under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any equivalent provision of any other Bankruptcy Law or under a court order in respect of measures granted with similar effect under a Bankruptcy Law, each Pari Secured Party (other than any Controlling Secured Party or the Authorized Representative of any Controlling Secured Party) agrees that it will raise no objection to any such financing or to the Liens on the Shared Collateral securing the same (“DIP Financing Liens”) or to any use of cash collateral that constitutes Shared Collateral, unless the Controlling Collateral Agent (in the case of any Collateral Agent other than the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, acting on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative) shall then oppose or object to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or use of cash collateral (and (i) to the extent that such DIP Financing Liens are senior to the Liens on any such Shared Collateral for the benefit of the Controlling Secured Parties, each Non-Controlling Secured Party will subordinate its Liens with respect to such Shared Collateral on the same terms as the Liens of the Controlling Secured Parties (other than any Liens of any Pari Secured Parties constituting DIP Financing Liens) are subordinated thereto, and (ii) to the extent that such DIP Financing Liens rank pari passu with the Liens on any such Shared Collateral granted to secure the Pari Obligations of the Controlling Secured Parties, each Non-Controlling Secured Party will confirm the priorities with respect to such Shared Collateral as set forth herein), in each case so long as (A) the Pari Secured Parties of each Series retain the benefit of their Liens on all such Shared Collateral pledged to the DIP Lenders, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of such proceeding, with the same priority vis-à-vis all the other Pari Secured Parties (other than any Liens of the Pari Secured Parties constituting DIP Financing Liens) as existed prior to the commencement of the Bankruptcy Case, (B) the Pari Secured Parties of each Series are granted Liens on any additional collateral pledged to any Pari Secured Parties as adequate protection or such equivalent thereto as may exist under any applicable Bankruptcy Law (collectively, “Adequate Protection”) or otherwise in connection with such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral (in each case, except to the extent a Lien on additional collateral is granted to one Series in consideration of Collateral of such Series that is not Shared Collateral for a Series that does not receive a Lien on such additional collateral), with the same priority vis-à-vis the Pari Secured Parties as set forth in this Agreement, (C) if any amount of such DIP Financing or cash collateral is applied to repay any of the Pari Obligations, such amount is applied pursuant to Section 2.01 (in each case, except to the extent a payment is made to one Series in consideration of Collateral of such Series that is not Shared Collateral for a Series that does not receive such payment), and (D) if any Pari Secured Parties are granted Adequate Protection, including in the form of periodic payments, in connection with such DIP Financing or use of cash collateral, the proceeds of such Adequate Protection are applied pursuant to Section 2.01 (in each case, except to the extent such Adequate Protection is granted to one Series in consideration of Collateral of such Series that is not Shared Collateral for a Series that does not receive such Adequate Protection); provided that the Pari Secured Parties of each Series shall have a right to object to the grant of a Lien to secure the DIP Financing over any Collateral subject to Liens in favor of the Pari Secured Parties of such Series or its Authorized Representative that shall not constitute Shared Collateral; and provided, further, that the Pari Secured Parties receiving Adequate Protection shall not object to any other Pari Secured Party receiving Adequate Protection comparable to any Adequate Protection granted to such Pari Secured Parties (other than as a provider of DIP Financing) in connection with a DIP Financing or use of cash collateral.

SECTION 2.07 Reinstatement. In the event that any of the Pari Obligations shall be paid in full and such payment or any part thereof shall subsequently, for whatever reason (including an order or judgment for disgorgement of a preference under the Bankruptcy Code, or any other Bankruptcy Law or similar law, or the settlement of any claim in respect thereof), be required to be returned or repaid, the terms and conditions of this Article II shall be fully applicable thereto until all such Pari Obligations shall again have been paid in full in cash.

SECTION 2.08 Insurance. As between the Pari Secured Parties, the Controlling Collateral Agent (in the case of any Collateral Agent other than the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, acting on the instructions of the Applicable Authorized Representative) shall have the right, but not the obligation, to

 

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adjust or settle any insurance policy or claim covering or constituting Shared Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding affecting the Shared Collateral.

SECTION 2.09 Refinancings. The Pari Obligations of any Series may be Refinanced, in whole or in part, in each case, without notice to, or the consent (except to the extent a consent is otherwise required to permit the Refinancing transaction under any Secured Credit Document) of any Pari Secured Party of any other Series, all without affecting the priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof; provided that the Authorized Representative and Collateral Agent of the holders of any such Refinancing indebtedness shall have executed a Joinder Agreement on behalf of the holders of such Refinancing indebtedness.

SECTION 2.10 Possessory Collateral Agent as Gratuitous Bailee for Perfection.

(a) Possessory Collateral shall be delivered to the Controlling Collateral Agent and the Controlling Collateral Agent agrees to hold all Possessory Collateral that is in its possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or bailees) as gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the benefit of each other Pari Secured Party for which such Possessory Collateral is Shared Collateral and any assignee solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted in such Possessory Collateral, if any, pursuant to the applicable Pari Security Documents, in each case, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10; provided that at any time a Collateral Agent ceases to be Controlling Collateral Agent with respect to any Possessory Collateral, such former Controlling Collateral Agent shall, at the request of the new Controlling Collateral Agent, promptly deliver all such Possessory Collateral to such new Controlling Collateral Agent together with any necessary endorsements (or otherwise allow such new Controlling Collateral Agent to obtain control of such Possessory Collateral). The Borrowers shall take such further action as is required to effectuate the transfer contemplated hereby and shall indemnify each Collateral Agent for loss or damage suffered by such Collateral Agent as a result of such transfer except for loss or damage suffered by such Collateral Agent as a result of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(b) The Controlling Collateral Agent agrees to hold any Shared Collateral constituting Possessory Collateral, from time to time in its possession, as gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the benefit of each other Pari Secured Party and any assignee, solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted in such Possessory Collateral, if any, pursuant to the applicable Pari Security Documents, in each case, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10.

(c) The duties or responsibilities of each Collateral Agent under this Section 2.10 shall be limited solely to holding any Shared Collateral constituting Possessory Collateral as gratuitous bailee (such bailment being intended, among other things, to satisfy the requirements of Section 8-301(a)(2) and 9-313(c) of the Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent applicable) for the benefit of each other Pari Secured Party for purposes of perfecting the Lien held by such Pari Secured Parties thereon.

SECTION 2.11 Amendments to Security Documents.

(a) Without the prior written consent of the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, each Additional Pari Secured Party agrees that no Additional Pari Security Document may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such

 

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amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Additional Pari Security Document would contravene any of the terms of this Agreement.

(b) Without the prior written consent of the Additional Pari Collateral Agent, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent agrees that no Credit Agreement Collateral Document may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Credit Agreement Collateral Document would contravene any of the terms of this Agreement.

(c) In making determinations required by this Section 2.11, each Collateral Agent may conclusively rely on a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower.

ARTICLE III

Existence and Amounts of Liens and Obligations

SECTION 3.01 Determinations with Respect to Amounts of Liens and Obligations. Whenever a Collateral Agent or any Authorized Representative shall be required, in connection with the exercise of its rights or the performance of its obligations hereunder, to determine the existence or amount of any Pari Obligations of any Series, or the Shared Collateral subject to any Lien securing the Pari Obligations of any Series, it may request that such information be furnished to it in writing by each other Authorized Representative or Collateral Agent and shall be entitled to make such determination or not make any determination on the basis of the information so furnished; provided, however, that if an Authorized Representative or a Collateral Agent shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to provide the requested information, the requesting Collateral Agent or Authorized Representative shall be entitled to make any such determination by such method as it may, in the exercise of its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of the Borrower. Each Collateral Agent and each Authorized Representative may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to any Grantor, any Pari Secured Party or any other Person as a result of such determination.

ARTICLE IV

The Controlling Collateral Agent

SECTION 4.01 Authority.

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, nothing herein shall be construed to impose any fiduciary or other duty on any Controlling Collateral Agent to any Non-Controlling Secured Party or give any Non-Controlling Secured Party the right to direct any Controlling Collateral Agent, except that each Controlling Collateral Agent shall be obligated to distribute Proceeds of any Shared Collateral in accordance with Section 2.01 hereof.

(b) In furtherance of the foregoing, each Non-Controlling Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that the Controlling Collateral Agent shall be entitled, for the benefit of the Pari Secured Parties, to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of or deal with any Shared Collateral as provided herein and in the Pari Security Documents, as applicable, pursuant to which the Controlling Collateral Agent is the collateral agent for such Shared Collateral, without regard to any rights to which the Non-Controlling Secured Parties would otherwise be entitled as a result of the Pari Obligations held by such Non-Controlling Secured Parties. Without limiting the foregoing, each Non-Controlling Secured Party agrees that none of

 

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the Controlling Collateral Agent, the Applicable Authorized Representative or any other Pari Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshal or realize upon any type of Shared Collateral (or any other Collateral securing any of the Pari Obligations), or to sell, dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of such Shared Collateral (or any other Collateral securing any Pari Obligations), in any manner that would maximize the return to the Non-Controlling Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of Proceeds actually received by the Non-Controlling Secured Parties from such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation. Each of the Pari Secured Parties waives any claim it may now or hereafter have against any Collateral Agent or the Authorized Representative of any other Series of Pari Obligations or any other Pari Secured Party of any other Series arising out of (i) any actions in accordance with this Agreement which any Collateral Agent, Authorized Representative or the Pari Secured Parties take or omit to take (including, actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the Collateral and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Pari Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with the Pari Security Documents or any other agreement related thereto or to the collection of the Pari Obligations or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Pari Obligations, (ii) any election in accordance with this Agreement by any Applicable Authorized Representative or any holders of Pari Obligations, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, or any proceedings under equivalent provisions of any other Bankruptcy Law or rule applied pursuant thereto, or (iii) subject to Section 2.06, any borrowing by, or grant of a security interest or administrative expense priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any equivalent provision of any other Bankruptcy Law, by a Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries, as debtor-in-possession. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Controlling Collateral Agent shall not accept any Shared Collateral in full or partial satisfaction of any Pari Obligations pursuant to Section 9-620 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction, without the consent of each Authorized Representative representing holders of Pari Obligations for whom such Collateral constitutes Shared Collateral.

(c) Each Non-Controlling Authorized Representative and Collateral Agent that is not the Applicable Authorized Representative, for itself and on behalf of each other Pari Secured Party of the Series for whom it is acting, hereby irrevocably appoints the Applicable Authorized Representative and any officer or agent of the Applicable Authorized Representative, which appointment is coupled with an interest with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative, Collateral Agent or Pari Secured Party, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, including the exercise of any and all remedies under each Pari Security Document with respect to Shared Collateral and the execution of releases in connection therewith.

ARTICLE V

Miscellaneous

SECTION 5.01 Notices. All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile, as follows:

(a) if to any Borrower or any other Grantor, to the Borrower, at its address at:

CANADA GOOSE INC.

 

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250 Bowie Avenue

Toronto, Ontario

M6E 4Y2

Attention: John Black

Facsimile: (888) 977-2485

Email: jblack@canadagoose.com

with a copy to:

ROPES & GRAY LLP

Prudential Tower | 800 Boylston Street

Boston, MA 02199-3600

Attention: Jason R. Serlenga

Email: Jason.serlenga@ropesgray.com

Tel: (617) 951-7201

(b) if to the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent, to it at:

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Loan Operations - Boutique Management

Telephone No.: (212) 538-3525

Email: list.ops-collateral@credit-suisse.com

with a copy to:

LATHAM & WATKINS LLP

885 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10022-4834

Attention: I. Scott Gottdiener

Email: i.scott.gottdiener@lw.com

Tel: (212) 906-2960

(c) if to the Initial Additional Authorized Representative or the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent, to it at:

[        ], Attention of [            ] (Fax No. [            ]); or

(d) if to any other Authorized Representative or Collateral Agent, to it at the address set forth in the applicable Joinder Agreement.

Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt (if a Business Day) and on the next Business Day thereafter (in all other cases) if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by facsimile or on the date three Business Days after dispatch by certified or registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 5.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 5.01. As agreed to in writing among each Collateral Agent and each Authorized Representative from time to time, notices and other communications may also be

 

-17-


delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable Person provided from time to time by such Person.

SECTION 5.02 Waivers; Amendment; Joinder Agreements.

(a) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right, remedy, privilege or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, privilege or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right, remedy, privilege or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, privilege or power. The rights, powers, privileges and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, powers, privileges or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by Section 5.02(b), and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be terminated, waived, amended or modified (other than pursuant to any Joinder Agreement) except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by each Authorized Representative, each Collateral Agent and the Grantors.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any Pari Secured Party, any Authorized Representative may become a party hereto by execution and delivery of a Joinder Agreement in accordance with Section 5.12 and upon such execution and delivery, such Authorized Representative and the Additional Pari Secured Parties and Additional Pari Obligations of the Series for which such Authorized Representative is acting shall be subject to the terms hereof.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any Refinancing of Pari Obligations of any Series, or the incurrence of Additional Pari Obligations of any Series, the Collateral Agents and the Authorized Representatives then party hereto shall enter (and are hereby authorized to enter without the consent of any other Pari Secured Party or any Credit Party), at the request of any Collateral Agent, any Authorized Representative or the Borrower, into such amendments or modifications of this Agreement as are reasonably necessary to reflect such Refinancing or such incurrence and are reasonably satisfactory to each such Collateral Agent and each such Authorized Representative, provided that any Collateral Agent or Authorized Representative may condition its execution and delivery of any such amendment or modification on a receipt of a certificate from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower to the effect that such Refinancing or incurrence is permitted by the then existing Secured Credit Documents.

SECTION 5.03 Parties in Interest. This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of and bind each of the Pari Secured Parties. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of any Grantor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the Pari Obligations as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms.

SECTION 5.04 Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

SECTION 5.05 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic

 

-18-


transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

SECTION 5.06 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 5.07 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 5.08 Submission to Jurisdiction Waivers; Consent to Service of Process. Each Collateral Agent and each Authorized Representative, on behalf of itself and the Pari Secured Parties of the Series for whom it is acting, irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth in Section 5.01;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of any other party hereto (or any Secured Party) to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against Holdings or a Borrower or any other Credit Party in any other jurisdiction; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 5.08 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

SECTION 5.09 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES HEREUNDER.

SECTION 5.10 Headings. Article, Section and Annex headings used herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

SECTION 5.11 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any of the Pari Security Documents or any of the other Secured

 

-19-


Credit Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the relative rights and obligations of the Pari Secured Parties and the ABL Secured Parties with respect to any Collateral shall be governed by the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and in the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement with respect to such rights and obligations, the provisions of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

SECTION 5.12 Additional Senior Debt. To the extent, but only to the extent, permitted by the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the Additional Pari Documents, the Borrowers may incur additional indebtedness after the date hereof that is permitted by the Credit Agreement and the Additional Pari Documents to be incurred and secured on an equal and ratable basis by the Liens securing the Pari Obligations (such indebtedness being referred to as “Additional Senior Class Debt”). Any such Additional Senior Class Debt, together with obligations relating thereto, may be secured by such Liens if and subject to the condition that the trustee, administrative agent or similar representative for the holders of such Additional Senior Class Debt (each, an “Additional Senior Class Debt Representative”), and the collateral agent, collateral trustee or similar representative for the holders of such Additional Senior Class Debt (each, an “Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent” and, together with the holders of such Additional Senior Class Debt and the related Additional Senior Class Debt Representative, the “Additional Senior Class Debt Parties”), in each case acting on behalf of the holders of such Additional Senior Class Debt, become a party to this Agreement by satisfying the conditions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) of the immediately succeeding paragraph.

In order, with respect to any Additional Senior Class Debt, for an Additional Senior Class Debt Representative and the related Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent to become a party to this Agreement,

(i) such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative and Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent, each Collateral Agent, each Authorized Representative and each Grantor shall have executed and delivered an instrument substantially in the form of Annex II (with such changes as may be reasonably approved by such Authorized Representatives and such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative) pursuant to which such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative becomes an “Authorized Representative” hereunder, such Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent becomes a “Collateral Agent” hereunder and such Additional Senior Class Debt and the related Additional Senior Class Debt Parties become subject hereto and bound hereby;

(ii) the Borrowers shall have (x) delivered to each Authorized Representative true and complete copies of each of the Additional Pari Documents relating to such Additional Senior Class Debt, certified as being true and correct by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and (y) identified in a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower such Additional Senior Class Debt, stating the initial aggregate principal amount or face amount thereof, and the obligations to be designated as Additional Pari Obligations and certified that such obligations are permitted to be incurred and secured on a pari passu basis with the then-extant Pari Obligations and by the terms of the then-extant Secured Credit Documents;

(iii) all filings, recordations and/or amendments or supplements to the Pari Security Documents necessary or desirable in the reasonable judgment of such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative to confirm and perfect the Liens securing the relevant obligations relating to such Additional Senior Class Debt shall have been made, executed and/or delivered (or, with respect to any such filings or recordations, acceptable provisions to perform such filings or recordations shall have been taken in the reasonable judgment of such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative), and all fees and taxes in connection therewith shall have been paid (or

 

-20-


acceptable provisions to make such payments have been taken in the reasonable judgment of such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative); and

(iv) the Additional Pari Documents, as applicable, relating to such Additional Senior Class Debt shall provide, in a manner reasonably satisfactory to each Collateral Agent, that each Additional Senior Class Debt Party with respect to such Additional Senior Class Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of this Agreement in its capacity as a holder of such Additional Senior Class Debt.

SECTION 5.13 Agent Capacities. Except as expressly provided herein or in the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch is acting in the capacities of Administrative Agent and Credit Agreement Collateral Agent solely for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties. Except as expressly provided herein or in the Additional Pari Security Documents, [    ] is acting in the capacity of Additional Pari Collateral Agent solely for the Additional Pari Secured Parties. Except as expressly set forth herein, none of the Administrative Agent, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent or the Additional Pari Collateral Agent shall have any duties or obligations in respect of any of the Collateral, all of such duties and obligations, if any, being subject to and governed by the applicable Secured Credit Documents. The Administrative Agent and the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent shall have no liability for any actions in any role under this Agreement to anyone other than the Credit Agreement Secured Parties and only then in accordance with the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents.

SECTION 5.14 Additional Grantors. In the event any Subsidiary or a Grantor shall have granted a Lien on any of its assets to secure any Pari Obligations, such Grantor shall cause such Subsidiary, if not already a party hereto, to become a party hereto as a “Grantor”. Upon the execution and delivery by any Subsidiary of a Grantor of a Grantor Joinder Agreement in substantially the form of Annex III hereof, any such Subsidiary shall become a party hereto and a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as such herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other party hereto (except to the extent obtained on or prior to such date). The rights and obligations of each party hereto shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

SECTION 5.15 Integration. This Agreement together with the other Secured Credit Documents and the Pari Security Documents represents the agreement of each of the Grantors and the Pari Secured Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any Grantor, the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, or any other Pari Secured Party relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Secured Credit Documents or the Pari Security Documents.

 

-21-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

[●],

as Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[●],

as Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[    ],

as a Collateral Agent and as Initial Additional Authorized Representative

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto signed this Pari Intercreditor Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


[GRANTORS]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:


ANNEX I

Grantors

Schedule 1

[    ]

 

ANNEX I-1


ANNEX II

[FORM OF] JOINDER NO. [    ] dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (this “Joinder Agreement”) to the PARI INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (the “Pari Intercreditor Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company (each, a “Grantor”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Credit Agreement Collateral Agent for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties under the Pari Security Documents (in such capacity, the “Credit Agreement Collateral Agent”), [●], as Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, [    ], as Initial Additional Authorized Representative, and the additional Authorized Representatives from time to time a party thereto.1

A. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement. Section 1.02 contained in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement is incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.

B. As a condition to the ability of the Borrowers to incur Additional Pari Obligations and to secure such Additional Senior Class Debt with the liens and security interests created by the Additional Pari Security Documents, the Additional Senior Class Debt Representative in respect of such Additional Senior Class Debt is required to become an Authorized Representative, the Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent in respect of such Additional Senior Class Debt is required to become a Collateral Agent, and such Additional Senior Class Debt and the Additional Senior Class Debt Parties in respect thereof are required to become subject to and bound by, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement. Section 5.12 of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement provides that such Additional Senior Class Debt Representative may become an Authorized Representative, such Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent may become a Collateral Agent, and such Additional Senior Class Debt and such Additional Senior Class Debt Parties may become subject to and bound by the Pari Intercreditor Agreement upon the execution and delivery by the Additional Senior Class Debt Representative and the Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent of an instrument in the form of this Joinder Agreement and the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in Section 5.12 of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement. The undersigned Additional Senior Class Debt Representative (the “New Representative”) and Additional Senior Class Debt Collateral Agent (the “New Collateral Agent”) are executing this Joinder Agreement in accordance with the requirements of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Security Documents.

Accordingly, each Collateral Agent, each Authorized Representative, the New Representative and the New Collateral Agent agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 5.12 of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement, the New Representative by its signature below becomes an Authorized Representative under, the New Collateral Agent by its signature below becomes a Collateral Agent under, and the related Additional Senior Class Debt and Additional Senior Class Debt Parties become subject to and bound by, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement with the same force and effect as if the New Representative had originally been named therein as an Authorized Representative and the New Collateral Agent had originally been named therein as a

 

1 

In the event of the Refinancing of the Credit Agreement Obligations, revise to reflect joinder by a new Credit Agreement Collateral Agent

 

ANNEX II-1


Collateral Agent, and each of the New Representative and the new Collateral Agent, on its behalf and on behalf of such Additional Senior Class Debt Parties, hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement applicable to it as Authorized Representative or Collateral Agent, as applicable, and to the Additional Senior Class Debt Parties that it represents as Additional Pari Secured Parties. Each reference to an “Authorized Representative” in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Representative. Each reference to a “Collateral Agent” in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Collateral Agent. The Pari Intercreditor Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. Each of the New Representative and the New Collateral Agent represents and warrants to each Collateral Agent, each Authorized Representative and the other Pari Secured Parties, individually, that (i) it has full power and authority to enter into this Joinder Agreement, in its capacity as [trustee/administrative agent/collateral agent] under [describe new facility], (ii) this Joinder Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms and, (iii) the Additional Pari Documents relating to such Additional Senior Class Debt provide that, upon its entry into this Joinder Agreement, the Additional Senior Class Debt Parties in respect of such Additional Senior Class Debt will be subject to and bound by the provisions of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement as Additional Pari Secured Parties.

SECTION 3. This Joinder Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Joinder Agreement shall become effective when each Collateral Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Joinder Agreement that bears the signatures of the New Representative and the New Collateral Agent. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Joinder Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Joinder Agreement.

SECTION 4. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Pari Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 5. THIS JOINDER AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 6. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Joinder Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, no party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Pari Intercreditor Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired. The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

SECTION 7. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 5.01 of the Pari Intercreditor Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Representative or the New Collateral Agent shall be given to it at its address set forth below its signature hereto.

SECTION 8. Holdings and the Borrowers agree to reimburse each Collateral Agent and each Authorized Representative for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Joinder Agreement, including the reasonable and documented fees, other charges and disbursements

 

ANNEX II-2


of counsel to the extent reimbursable under the Credit Agreement and the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents.

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank – signature pages follow]

 

ANNEX II-3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Representative has duly executed this Joinder Agreement to the Pari Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW REPRESENTATIVE], as
[    ] and as collateral agent for the holders of [    ],
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Address for notices:

 

 

attention of:  

 

Telecopy:  

 

 

[NAME OF NEW COLLATERAL AGENT], as
[    ] and as collateral agent for the holders of [    ],
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Address for notices:

 

 

attention of:  

 

Telecopy:  

 

 

ANNEX II-4


Acknowledged by:

[●],

as the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and Authorized Representative

 

  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

[    ],

as the Initial Additional Authorized Representative and the Initial Additional Pari Collateral Agent

 

  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

[OTHER AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES]
CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

 

  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.

 

  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

THE OTHER GRANTORS
LISTED ON SCHEDULE I HERETO

 

  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

 

ANNEX II-5


Schedule I to the

Supplement to the

Pari Intercreditor Agreement

Grantors

[    ]

 

Schedule I-1


ANNEX III

[FORM OF] GRANTOR JOINDER AGREEMENT NO. [    ] dated as of [                    ] (this “Joinder Agreement”) to the PARI INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Company”), certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company (each, a “Grantor”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Credit Agreement Collateral Agent for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties under the Pari Security Documents (in such capacity, the “Credit Agreement Collateral Agent”), [●], as Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, [    ], as Initial Additional Authorized Representative, and the additional Authorized Representatives from time to time a party thereto.

Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Intercreditor Agreement.

[    ], a [    ] [corporation] [limited liability company] and a Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Additional Grantor”), has granted a Lien on all or a portion of its assets to secure Pari Obligations and such Additional Grantor is not a party to the Intercreditor Agreement.

The Additional Grantor wishes to become a party to the Pari Intercreditor Agreement and to acquire and undertake the rights and obligations of a Grantor thereunder. The Additional Grantor is entering into this Joinder Agreement in accordance with the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement in order to become a Grantor thereunder.

Accordingly, the Additional Grantor agrees as follows, for the benefit of the Collateral Agents, the Authorized Representatives and the Pari Secured Parties:

SECTION 1.01 Accession to the Intercreditor Agreement. The Additional Grantor (a) hereby accedes and becomes a party to the Intercreditor Agreement as a “Grantor”, (b) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) acknowledges and agrees that the Additional Grantor shall have the rights and obligations specified under the Intercreditor Agreement with respect to a “Grantor”, and shall be subject to and bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 1.02 Representations and Warranties of the Additional Grantor. The Additional Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agents, the Authorized Representatives and the Pari Secured Parties on the date hereof that this Joinder Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

SECTION 1.03 Parties in Interest. This Joinder Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, as well as the other Pari Secured Parties, all of whom are intended to be bound by, and to be third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement.

SECTION 1.04 Counterparts. This Joinder Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. This Joinder Agreement shall become effective when the Authorized Representatives shall have received a counterpart of this Joinder Agreement that bears the signature of the Additional Grantor. Delivery of an executed signature

 

Annex III-1


page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Joinder Agreement.

SECTION 1.05 Governing Law. THIS JOINDER AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 1.06 Notices. Any notice or other communications herein required or permitted shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 5.01 of the Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 1.07 Expenses. The Grantor agrees to pay promptly the Collateral Agents and each of the Authorized Representatives for its reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Joinder Agreement, including the reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agents and any of the Authorized Representatives to the extent reimbursable under the Credit Agreement and/or the other Secured Credit Documents.

SECTION 1.08 Incorporation by Reference. The provisions of Sections 1.02, 5.04, 5.06, 5.08, 5.09, 5.10, 5.11 and 5.12 of the Intercreditor Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference, mutatis mutandis, as if set forth in full herein.

 

ANNEX III-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Additional Grantor has duly executed this Joinder Agreement to the Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[ADDITIONAL GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

ANNEX III-3


EXHIBIT B-1

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

(NON-AFFILIATED LENDER)

This Assignment and Acceptance (this “Assignment and Acceptance”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [the][each]1 Assignor identified in item 1 below ([the][each, an] “Assignor”) and [the][each]2 Assignee identified in item 2 below ([the][each, an] “Assignee”). [It is understood and agreed that the rights and obligations of [the Assignors][the Assignees]3 hereunder are several and not joint.]4 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below, receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by [the] [each] Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto (the “Standard Terms and Conditions”) are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Acceptance as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, [the][each] Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to [the Assignee][the respective Assignees], and [the][each] Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from [the Assignor][the respective Assignors], subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of [the Assignor’s][the respective Assignors’] rights and obligations in [its capacity as a Lender][their respective capacities as Lenders] under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of [the Assignor][the respective Assignors] in respect of the Commitments and Loans identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of [the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender)][the respective Assignors (in their respective capacities as Lenders)] against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned by [the][any] Assignor to [the][any] Assignee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as [the][an] “Assigned Interest”). Each such sale and assignment is without recourse to [the][any] Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Acceptance, without representation or warranty by [the][any] Assignor. The benefit of each Security Document shall be maintained in favor of [the][each] Assignee.

 

1  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignor(s), if the assignment is from a single Assignor, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is from multiple Assignors, choose the second bracketed language.
2  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignee(s), if the assignment is to a single Assignee, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is to multiple Assignees, choose the second bracketed language.
3  Select as appropriate.
4  Include bracketed language if there are either multiple Assignors or multiple Assignees.

 

B-1-1


1.      Assignor[s]:  

 

  
      

 

  
     [Assignor is not][No Assignor is] a Defaulting Lender.
2.      Assignee[s]:  

 

  
      

 

  
     [for each Assignee, indicate [Lender] [Affiliate of [identify Lender]][Approved Fund]]
3.      Assignee Status:     
        The Assignee[s] [is a][are] Bona Fide Debt Fund[s]    Yes  ☐    No  ☐
        The Assignee[s] [is a][are] Disqualified Lender [s]    Yes  ☐    No  ☐
        The Assignee[s] [is a][are] Defaulting Lender[s]    Yes  ☐    No  ☐

 

4.      Borrower:            Canada Goose Inc.  
5.    Administrative Agent: Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement.
6.    Credit Agreement: Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender.
7.    Assigned Interest:

 

B-1-2


Assignor[s]5

   Assignee[s]6      Commitment/Loans
Assigned7 8
     Aggregate
Amount of
Commitment/
Loans
for all Lenders9
    Amount of
Commitment/
Loans
Assigned
    Percentage
Assigned of
Commitment/
Loans10
 
           U.S.$ [              
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     

 

[8. Trade Date:                     ]11

 

5  List each Assignor, as appropriate.
6  List each Assignee, as appropriate.
7  Fill in Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series or Extension Series, as applicable) of Commitment/Loans being assigned.
8  Prior to the six-month anniversary of Closing Date, any assignment made by an Initial Term Loan Lender must be made pro rata among and between the then outstanding Initial Term B-1 Loans and Initial Term B-2 Loans held by such Initial Term Loan Lender.
9  Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date. “All Lenders” refers to all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series or Extension Series, as applicable).
10  Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series or Extension Series, as applicable).
11  To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date.

 

B-1-3


Effective Date:             , 20     [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Acceptance are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR[S]
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR[S]]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

ASSIGNEE[S]
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE[S]]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

 

[Consented to and Accepted:
[],
as the Administrative Agent
By:                                                                        
Name:                                                                        
Title:                                                                        ]1
[Consented to and Accepted:
CANADA GOOSE INC.,
as the Borrower
By:                                                                        
Name:                                                                        
Title:                                                                        ]2

 

1  To the extent required pursuant to Section 13.6(b) of the Credit Agreement.
2  To the extent required pursuant to Section 13.6(b) of the Credit Agreement.

 

B-1-4


ANNEX 1 TO ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1. Assignor. [The][Each] Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, (ii) [the][such] Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person obligated in respect of any Credit Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Credit Document.

1.2. Assignee. [The][Each] Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 13.6(b)(i) and (b)(ii) of the Credit Agreement (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 13.6(b)(i) of the Credit Agreement), (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Documents as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and, to the extent of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by [the][such] Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire [the][such] Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has (x) received a copy of the Credit Agreement and has received or has been afforded the opportunity to receive copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 8.9 of the Credit Agreement or delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it deems appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest and (y) attached to this Assignment and Acceptance is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement (including pursuant to Section 5.4(e) of the Credit Agreement), duly completed and executed by [the] [such] Assignee, (vi) it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest, (vii) it is not an Affiliated Lender, (viii) it [is][is not] a Bona Fide Debt Fund, (ix) it is not a Disqualified Lender and (x) it [is] [is not] a Defaulting Lender; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, [the][any] Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

B-1-5


2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of [the][each] Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to [the][the relevant] Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to [the][the relevant] Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of interest, fees or other amounts paid or payable in kind from and after the Effective Date to [the] [the relevant] Assignee.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Acceptance shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Assignment and Acceptance may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Assignment and Acceptance on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission) and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Assignment and Acceptance and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 

B-1-6


EXHIBIT B-2

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

(AFFILIATED LENDER)

This Assignment and Acceptance (this “Assignment and Acceptance”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [the][each]1 Assignor identified in item 1 below ([the][each, an] “Assignor”) and [the][each]2 Assignee identified in item 2 below ([the][each, an] “Assignee”). [It is understood and agreed that the rights and obligations of [the Assignors][the Assignees]3 hereunder are several and not joint.]4 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below, receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by [the] [each] Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto (the “Standard Terms and Conditions”) are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Acceptance as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, [the][each] Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to [the Assignee][the respective Assignees], and [the][each] Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from [the Assignor][the respective Assignors], subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of [the Assignor’s][the respective Assignors’] rights and obligations in [its capacity as a Lender][their respective capacities as Lenders] under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of [the Assignor][the respective Assignors] in respect of the Term Loan Commitments and Term Loans identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of [the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender)][the respective Assignors (in their respective capacities as Lenders)] against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned by [the][any] Assignor to [the][any] Assignee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as [the][an] “Assigned Interest”). Each such sale and assignment is without recourse to [the][any] Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Acceptance, without representation or warranty by [the][any] Assignor. The benefit of each Security Document shall be maintained in favor of [the][each] Assignee.

 

1  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignor(s), if the assignment is from a single Assignor, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is from multiple Assignors, choose the second bracketed language.
2  For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignee(s), if the assignment is to a single Assignee, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is to multiple Assignees, choose the second bracketed language.
3  Select as appropriate.
4  Include bracketed language if there are either multiple Assignors or multiple Assignees.

 

B-2-1


1.   Assignor[s]:  

 

  
   

 

  
  [Assignor is not][No Assignor is] a Defaulting Lender.
2.   Assignee[s]:  

 

  
   

 

  
  [for each Assignee, indicate [Lender][[Affiliate of [identify Lender]][Approved Fund]]
3.   Assignee Status:      
  The Assignee[s] [is an][are] Affiliated Lender[s]    Yes  ☒   
  The Assignee[s] [is a][are] Disqualified Lender[s]    Yes  ☐    No  ☐   
  The Assignee[s] [is a][are] Defaulting Lender[s]    Yes  ☐    No  ☐

 

4. Borrower: Canada Goose Inc.

 

5. Administrative Agent: Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement

 

6. Credit Agreement: Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender.

 

7. Assigned Interest:

 

B-2-2


Assignor[s]5

   Assignee[s]6      Term Loan
Commitments/
Term Loans
Assigned7 8
     Aggregate
Amount of Term
Loan
Commitments/
Term Loans
for all Lenders9
    Amount of
Term Loan
Commitments/
Term Loans
Assigned
    Percentage
Assigned of Term
Loan
Commitments/
Term Loans10
 
           U.S.$ [              
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     
         U.S.$ [               U.S.$ [                     

 

[8. Trade Date:                     ]11

 

5  List each Assignor, as appropriate.
6  List each Assignee, as appropriate.
7  Fill in Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series or Extension Series, as applicable) of Term Loan Commitments/Term Loans being assigned.
8  Prior to the six-month anniversary of Closing Date, any assignment made by an Initial Term Loan Lender must be made pro rata among and between the then outstanding Initial Term B-1 Loans and Initial Term B-2 Loans held by such Initial Term Loan Lender.
9  Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date. “All Lenders” refers to all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series or Extension Series, as applicable).
10  Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Term Loan Commitments/Term Loans of all Lenders under the applicable Class (and Series, Refinancing Series, Replacement Series, or Extension Series, as applicable).
11  To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date.

 

B-2-3


Effective Date:             , 20     [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Acceptance are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR[S]
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR[S]]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

ASSIGNEE[S]
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE[S]]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

 

[Consented to:
CANADA GOOSE INC.,
as the Borrower
By:                                                                        
Name:                                                                        
Title:                                                                         ]1

 

1  To the extent required pursuant to Section 13.6(b) of the Credit Agreement.

 

B-2-4


ANNEX 1 TO ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1. Assignor. [The][Each] Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, (ii) [the][such] Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person obligated in respect of any Credit Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Credit Document.

1.2. Assignee. [The][Each] Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Acceptance and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 13.6(b)(i), (b)(ii) and (h) of the Credit Agreement (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 13.6(b)(i) of the Credit Agreement), (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Documents as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and, to the extent of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by [the][such] Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire [the][such] Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has (x) received a copy of the Credit Agreement and has received or has been afforded the opportunity to receive copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 8.9 of the Credit Agreement or delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it deems appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest and (y) attached to this Assignment and Acceptance is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement (including pursuant to Section 5.4(e) of the Credit Agreement), duly completed and executed by [the] [such] Assignee, (vi) it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest, (vii) it is an Affiliated Lender, (viii) it is not a Disqualified Lender, (ix) it [is] [is not] a Defaulting Lender and (x) as of the Effective Date, after giving effect to the assignment of the Assigned Interest pursuant to this Assignment and Acceptance, the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans outstanding at the time of such assignment; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, [the][any] Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Documents, and (ii) it will perform

 

B-2-5


in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of [the][each] Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to [the][the relevant] Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to [the][the relevant] Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of interest, fees or other amounts paid or payable in kind from and after the Effective Date to [the] [the relevant] Assignee.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Acceptance shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Assignment and Acceptance may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Assignment and Acceptance on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission) and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Assignment and Acceptance and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

4. Excluded Information. [[The] [Each] Assignee acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Assignor may possess or come into possession of additional information regarding the Assigned Interest or the Credit Parties at the time of or at any time after the transactions contemplated by this Assignment and Acceptance are consummated that was not known to such Assignee or the Assignor as of the Effective Date and that, when taken together with information that was known to the Assignor at the time such assignment was consummated, may be information that would have been material to such Assignee’s decision to enter into the assignment of such Assigned Interests (“Assignor Known Excluded Information”), (ii) such Assignee will independently make its own analysis and determination to enter into an assignment of its Assigned Interests and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby notwithstanding such Assignee’s lack of knowledge of Assignor Known Excluded Information and (iii) none of the Assignor, the Credit Parties, the Sponsor or any other Person shall have any liability to such Assignee with respect to the nondisclosure of the Assignor Known Excluded Information.]2 [[The] [Each] Assignor acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Assignee may possess or come into possession of additional information regarding the Assigned Interests or the Credit Parties at any time after the transactions contemplated by this Assignment and Acceptance are consummated that was not known to such Assignor or the Assignee as of the Effective Date and that, when taken together with information that was known to the Assignee at the time such assignment was consummated, may be information that would have been material to such Assignor’s decision to enter into the assignment of such Assigned Interests (“Assignee Known Excluded Information”), (ii) such Assignor will independently make its own analysis and determination to enter into an assignment of its Assigned Interests and to consummate the assignment hereby notwithstanding such Assignor’s lack of knowledge of Assignee Known Excluded Information and (iii) none of the Assignee, the Credit Parties, the Sponsor or any other Person shall have any liability to such Assignor with respect to the nondisclosure of the Assignee Known Excluded Information.]3

 

2  Include if Assignor is an Affiliated Lender
3  Include if Assignee is an Affiliated Lender

 

B-2-5


EXHIBIT C

FORM OF GUARANTEE

 

C-1


EXECUTION VERSION

GUARANTEE

THIS GUARANTEE, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guarantee”), is made by each of the signatories listed on the signature pages hereto and each of the other entities that becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 20 hereof (collectively, the “Guarantors” and, each, individually, a “Guarantor”), in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, refinanced or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which, among other things, the Lenders have severally agreed to make Loans to the Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein and one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks may from time to time enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries;

WHEREAS, the Borrower is a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings and each Guarantor (other than Holdings) is a direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower;

WHEREAS, the Loans and the provision of the Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements will be used in part to enable valuable transfers to the Guarantors in connection with the operation of their respective businesses;

WHEREAS, each Guarantor acknowledges that it will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the Loans and the provision of such Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements; and

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the obligation of the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement that the Guarantors shall have executed this Guarantee and delivered it to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement, to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, respectively, with Holdings, the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries, the Guarantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, as follows:

1. Defined Terms.

(a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

(b) “Guarantor Supplement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20.


(c) “Qualified ECP Guarantor” means in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant Guarantee or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or such other Person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another Person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

(d) “Termination Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).

(e) Sections 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis.

2. Guarantee.

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations of anyone other than such Guarantor (including amounts that would become due but for operation of the automatic stay under 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)).

(b) Each Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel) that may be paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in enforcing or preserving its rights under this Guarantee, in each case in accordance with, and subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) Each Guarantor agrees that the Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such Guarantor hereunder without impairing this Guarantee or affecting the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party hereunder.

(d) No payment or payments made by the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party from the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, which shall, notwithstanding any such payment or payments, other than payments made by such Guarantor in respect of the Obligations or payments received or collected from such Guarantor in respect of the Obligations, remain liable for the Obligations up to the maximum liability of such Guarantor hereunder until the date on which the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and Secured Cash Management Obligations) shall have been satisfied by payment in full and any Commitments shall have been terminated (such date, the “Termination Date”).

(e) Each Guarantor agrees that whenever, at any time, or from time to time, it shall make any payment to the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party on account of its liability hereunder, it will notify the Collateral Agent in writing that such payment is made under this Guarantee for such purpose, but the failure to notify the Collateral Agent of any such payment will not create a breach or default hereunder or result in any liability to such Guarantor.

 

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The Collateral Agent shall have its own independent right to demand payment of the amounts payable by each applicable Guarantor under this Section 2, irrespective of any discharge of such Guarantor’s obligations to pay those amounts to the other Secured Parties resulting from failure by them to take appropriate steps in insolvency proceedings affecting that Guarantor to preserve their entitlement to be paid those amounts.

Any amount due and payable by a Guarantor to the Collateral Agent under this Section 2 shall be decreased to the extent that the other Secured Parties have received (and are able to retain) payment in full of the corresponding amount under the other provisions of the Credit Documents and any amount due and payable by a Guarantor to the Collateral Agent under those provisions shall be decreased to the extent that the Collateral Agent has received (and is able to retain) payment in full of the corresponding amount under this Section 2.

3. Limitation of Guarantee. Anything herein or in any other Credit Document to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder and under the other Credit Documents shall in no event exceed the amount that can be guaranteed by such Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable laws relating to fraudulent conveyances, fraudulent transfers or the insolvency of debtors.

4. Right of Contribution. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder (including by way of set-off rights being exercised against it), such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder who has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 6 hereof. The provisions of this Section 4 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties up to the maximum liability of such Guarantor hereunder.

5. Right of Set-off. In addition to any rights and remedies of the Secured Parties provided by law, each Guarantor hereby irrevocably authorizes each Secured Party at any time and from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice to such Guarantor or any other Guarantor but with the prior consent of the Administrative Agent, any such notice being expressly waived by each Guarantor to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by such Guarantor hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) (other than Excluded Deposit Accounts), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Secured Party to or for the credit or the account of such Guarantor. Each Secured Party shall notify such Guarantor and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such set-off and application made by such Secured Party, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

6. Postponement of Subrogation. Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by any of the Guarantors hereunder or any set-off or appropriation and application of funds of any of the Guarantors by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights (or if subrogated by operation of law, such Guarantor hereby temporarily waives such rights until the Termination Date to the extent permitted by applicable law) of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party against the Borrower or any other Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of any of the Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or

 

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reimbursement from the Borrower or any Guarantor or other guarantor in respect of payments made by such Guarantor hereunder, in each case, until the Termination Date. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time prior to the Termination Date, such amount shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, segregated from other funds of such Guarantor, and shall, promptly after receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to the Collateral Agent in substantially the same form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to the Collateral Agent, if required), to be applied against the Obligations whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with Section 11.13 of the Credit Agreement.

7. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations; Waiver of Rights. Unless and until the Termination Date has occurred or, with respect to any Guarantor, such Guarantor shall be released in accordance with Section 8(c), each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, (a) any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may be rescinded by such party and any of the Obligations continued, (b) the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, (c) the Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith and the Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent (or the Required Lenders, as the case may be, or, in the case of any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Bank Product Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement, the Cash Management Bank, Bank Product Provider or Hedge Bank party thereto) may deem advisable from time to time and (d) any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of any of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Guarantee or any property subject thereto.

8. Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional.

(a) Each Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, contraction, incurrence, renewal, extension, amendment, waiver or accrual of any of the Obligations, and notice of or proof of reliance by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party upon this Guarantee or acceptance of this Guarantee. All Obligations shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended, waived or accrued, in reliance upon this Guarantee, and all dealings between the Borrower and any of the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guarantee. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives diligence, promptness, presentment, protest and notice of protest, demand for payment or performance, notice of default or nonpayment, notice of acceptance and any other notice in respect of the Obligations or any part of them, and any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense of the Borrower or any of the Guarantors with respect to the Obligations (other than the defense that the Termination Date has occurred). Each Guarantor understands and agrees that this Guarantee shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document, any Secured Cash Management Agreement, any Secured Bank Product Agreement, any Secured Hedge Agreement, any of the Obligations or any collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect

 

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thereto at any time or from time to time held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, (b) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) that may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Borrower against the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of the Borrower or such Guarantor) that constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Borrower for the Obligations, or of such Guarantor under this Guarantee, in bankruptcy or in any other instance (in each case, other than the occurrence of the Termination Date). When pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, the Collateral Agent and any other Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against the Borrower or any Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Borrower or any Guarantor or any such other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of the Borrower or any Guarantor or any such other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve such Guarantor of any liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties against such Guarantor.

(b) This Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon each Guarantor and the successors and assigns thereof and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns permitted under the Credit Agreement until the Termination Date or the date of release of such Guarantor in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement and any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Bank Product Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement the Credit Parties may be free from any Obligations.

(c) A Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder, and the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall be automatically released, under the circumstances described in Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

(d) The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors and the Secured Parties, the Obligations under the Credit Documents may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 11 of the Credit Agreement (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in such Section 11 of the Credit Agreement) for purposes of Section 2, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 2.

9. Reinstatement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this Guarantee shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

10. Payments. Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be paid to the Collateral Agent without set-off or counterclaim in U.S. Dollars at the Collateral Agent’s

 

5


office. Each Guarantor agrees that the provisions of Section 5.4 of the Credit Agreement shall apply to such Guarantor’s obligations under this Guarantee.

11. Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

(a) Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 8 of the Credit Agreement as they relate to such Guarantor and in the other Credit Documents to which such Guarantor is a party, each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference, are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date), and the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party shall be entitled to rely on each of them as if they were fully set forth herein; provided that, on the Closing Date, each such Guarantor’s representations and warranties under this Section 11(a) shall be limited to the Specified Representations.

(b) Each Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees with the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party that, from and after the date of this Guarantee until the Termination Date, such Guarantor shall take, or shall refrain from taking, as the case may be, all actions that are necessary to be taken or not taken so that no violation of any provision, covenant or agreement contained in Section 9 or Section 10 of the Credit Agreement and so that no Default or Event of Default is caused by any act or failure to act of such Guarantor.

12. Authority of the Collateral Agent.

(a) The Collateral Agent enters into this Guarantee in its capacity as agent for the Secured Parties from time to time. The rights and obligations of the Collateral Agent under this Guarantee at any time are the rights and obligations of the Secured Parties at that time. Each of the Secured Parties has (subject to the terms of the Credit Documents) a several entitlement to each such right, and a several liability in respect of each such obligation, in the proportions described in the Credit Documents. The rights, remedies and discretions of the Secured Parties, or any of them, under this Guarantee may be exercised by the Collateral Agent. No party to this Guarantee is obliged to inquire whether an exercise by the Collateral Agent of any such right, remedy or discretion is within the Collateral Agent’s authority as agent for the Secured Parties. No holder of Secured Hedge Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations or Secured Cash Management Obligations that obtains the benefits of this Guarantee shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder other than in its capacity as a Secured Party and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided under this Guarantee.

(b) Each party to this Guarantee acknowledges and agrees that any changes (in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents) in the identity of the Persons from time to time comprising the Secured Parties gives rise to an equivalent change in the Secured Parties, without any further act. Upon such an occurrence, the Persons then comprising the Secured Parties are vested with the rights, remedies and discretions and assume the obligations of the Secured Parties under this Guarantee.

(c) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be liable to any party for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Guarantee or any other Credit Document (except for its or such other Person’s own gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or material breach of any Credit Document, each as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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13. Notices. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

14. Counterparts. This Guarantee may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Guarantee on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Guarantee signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

15. Severability. Any provision of this Guarantee that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

16. Integration. This Guarantee and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of each Guarantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Guarantors or the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

17. Amendments in Writing; No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.

(a) None of the terms or provisions of this Guarantee may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party shall by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 17(a)), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy that the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party would otherwise have on any future occasion.

(c) The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law.

18. Section Headings. Section headings in this Guarantee are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Guarantee.

19. Successors and Assigns. This Guarantee shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of each Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns except that no Guarantor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Guarantee without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent or as otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement.

 

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20. Additional Guarantors. Each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is required to become a party to this Guarantee pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary of the Borrower that elects to become a party to this Guarantee, shall become a Guarantor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Guarantor herein, for all purposes of this Guarantee, upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written supplement substantially in the form of Annex A hereto (each such written supplement, a “Guarantor Supplement”). The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Guarantor as a party to this Guarantee shall not require the consent of any other Guarantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Guarantor as a party to this Guarantee.

21. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE SECURED PARTIES, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THE TERMS HEREOF HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS GUARANTEE OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.

22. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers; Service of Process. Each party hereto, including, without limitation, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties by its acceptance of the terms hereof, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Guarantee and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding shall be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address referred to in Section 13 or at such other address of which the Collateral Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 22 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally appoints the Borrower as its agent for service of process in any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Guarantee and agrees

 

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that service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Guarantor in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in the Credit Agreement and each Guarantor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Borrower (or such other substitute agent) to accept such service on its behalf.

23. GOVERNING LAW. THIS GUARANTEE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

24. Keepwell. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Credit Party to honor all of its obligations under this Guarantee in respect of Swap Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 24 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 24, or otherwise under this Guarantee, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 24 shall remain in full force and effect until the Termination Date. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 24 constitute, and this Section 24 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Credit Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

25. Financial Assistance. This Guarantee does not apply to any liability to the extent that it would result in this Guarantee constituting unlawful financial assistance within the meaning of Sections 678 or 679 of the Companies Act 2006 or any equivalent or applicable provisions under the laws of England and Wales.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Guarantee to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer or other representative as of the day and year first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., as a Guarantor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE TRADING INC., as a Guarantor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE US, INC., as a Guarantor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[Signature Page to Guarantee]


CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED, as a Guarantor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Guarantee]


CANADA GOOSE SERVICES LIMITED, as a Guarantor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Guarantee]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Guarantee]


ANNEX A TO

THE GUARANTEE

This Supplement, dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (this “Supplement”), supplements the GUARANTEE, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee”), among each of the Guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto (each, individually, a “Guarantor” and, collectively, the “Guarantors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

A. Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, refinanced or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Guarantee.

C. The Guarantors have entered into the Guarantee in order to induce the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement, and to induce one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries.

D. Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 20 of the Guarantee provide that additional Subsidiaries of the Borrower may become Guarantors under the Guarantee by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement. Each undersigned Subsidiary (each a “New Guarantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor under the Guarantee in order to induce the Lenders as consideration for Loans previously made and to induce one or more Hedge Banks, Bank Product Providers or Cash Management Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and each New Guarantor agrees as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 20 of the Guarantee, each New Guarantor by its signature below becomes a Guarantor under the Guarantee with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor, and each New Guarantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Guarantee applicable to it as a Guarantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Guarantor thereunder (for purposes of Section 11(a) thereunder, such representations and warranties are limited to those contained in Sections 8.1 through 8.3, 8.6 and 8.7 of the Credit Agreement) are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).


Each reference to a Guarantor in the Guarantee shall be deemed to include each New Guarantor. The Guarantee is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. Each New Guarantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.

SECTION 3. Anything herein or in any other Credit Document to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder and under the other Credit Documents shall in no event exceed the amount that can be guaranteed by such Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable laws relating to fraudulent conveyances, fraudulent transfers or the insolvency of debtors.

SECTION 4. This Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Supplement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Supplement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. Any provision of this Supplement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Guarantee, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to each New Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each New Guarantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Guarantee as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR],

as the New Guarantor

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

[Signature Page to Guarantee Supplement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Guarantee Supplement]


EXHIBIT D

FORM OF INTERCOMPANY NOTE

New York, New York

[●], 2016

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, each of the undersigned (and its successors), to the extent a borrower from time to time with respect to any loan or advance constituting Indebtedness (a “Loan”) from any other entity listed on the signature pages hereto (each, in such capacity, a “Payor”), hereby promises to pay to the order of such other entity listed below (each, in such capacity, a “Payee”) or its registered assigns, at the time specified on the Schedule attached hereto with respect to such Loan (or if there is no such Schedule, on demand or as otherwise agreed by such Payor and such Payee), and in lawful money of the United States of America, or in such other currency as agreed to by such Payor and such Payee, in immediately available or same day funds, as applicable, at such location as the applicable Payee shall from time to time designate, the unpaid principal amount of all Loans made by such Payee to such Payor. Each Payor promises also to pay interest, if any, on the unpaid principal amount of all such Loans in like money at said location from the date such Loans were incurred until paid at such rate per annum as shall be reflected on the Schedule or as otherwise agreed upon from time to time by such Payor and such Payee. The terms and conditions of one or more Loans may (but are not required to) be set forth on the Schedule attached to this note (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Note”) to memorialize the agreement of the Payor and Payee with respect to such Loan(s), in which case the terms and conditions specified in the Schedule shall govern as between the Payor and Payee unless otherwise agreed in writing between them.

This Note is an Intercompany Note referred to in (i) the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time party thereto (the “Term Loan Lenders”) and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the administrative agent and the collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Term Loan Agent”), and a Lender and (ii) the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ABL Credit Agreement” and, together with the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”), among Holdings, the Borrower, Canada Goose International AG, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto (the “ABL Lenders”) and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as the administrative agent and the collateral agent (in such capacities, the “ABL Agent” and, together with the Term Loan Agent, the “Agents”), Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender. Capitalized terms used in this Note and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement, as applicable.

This Note shall be pledged by each Payee that is a Credit Party to the Term Loan Agent and to the ABL Agent for the benefit of the respective Secured Parties to the extent required by, and in accordance with, the applicable Credit Agreement and the applicable Security Documents entered into in connection therewith, as collateral security for the full and prompt payment when due of, and the performance of, the Obligations under and as defined in the Credit Agreements. Each Payee that is a Credit Party under either Credit Agreement hereby acknowledges and agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under the applicable Credit Agreement, after notice from the Term Loan Agent or the ABL Agent, as applicable, to such Payee, such Agent (in each case, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) may, in addition to the rights and remedies provided in the applicable Credit

 

D-1


Agreement and other applicable Credit Documents and otherwise available to it (in each case, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) exercise all rights of Payees that are Credit Parties with respect to this Note.

Anything in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding, the Indebtedness evidenced by this Note owed by any Payor that is a Credit Party under the Term Loan Credit Agreement (a “Term Loan Affected Payor”), to any Payee that is not a Credit Party under the Term Loan Credit Agreement (a “Term Loan Affected Payee”) shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, to all Term Obligations (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) of such Term Loan Affected Payor, including, without limitation, where applicable, such Term Loan Affected Payor’s guarantees of such Term Obligations (the Term Obligations and the guarantees of the Term Obligations are hereinafter collectively referred to as “Term Loan Senior Indebtedness”):

(i) In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, and any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in connection therewith, relative to any Term Loan Affected Payor, or to its property, and in the event of any proceedings for voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of such Term Loan Affected Payor (except as permitted under the Term Loan Credit Agreement), whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, then (x) the holders of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness shall be paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Term Loan Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations) before any Term Loan Affected Payee is entitled to receive (whether directly or indirectly), or make any demands for, any payment on account of this Note and (y) until the holders of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Term Loan Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), any payment or distribution to which such Term Loan Affected Payee would otherwise be entitled (other than (A) equity securities or (B) debt securities of such Term Loan Affected Payor that are subordinated, to at least the same extent as amounts under this Note are subordinated, to the payment of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness then outstanding (such securities being hereinafter referred to as “Term Loan Restructured Debt Securities”)) in respect of this Note shall be made to the holders of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness;

(ii) (x) if any Event of Default under the Term Loan Credit Agreement occurs and is continuing with respect to any Term Loan Senior Indebtedness and (y) the Administrative Agent under the Term Loan Credit Agreement delivers notice to the Borrower in accordance with the applicable Security Document or otherwise instructs the Borrower that, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, such Administrative Agent is thereby exercising its rights pursuant to this clause (ii) then, unless agreed by such Administrative Agent, no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be made by or on behalf of the Term Loan Affected Payor or any other Person on its behalf, and no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be received by or on behalf of the Term Loan Affected Payee or any other Person on its behalf (other than Term Loan Restructured Debt Securities), with respect to this Note unless and until the holders of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness have been paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting Term Loan Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations); and

(iii) if any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property (other than Term Loan Restructured Debt Securities), in respect of this Note shall (despite these subordination provisions) be received by any Term Loan Affected Payee in violation of the foregoing clause (i) or (ii) before all Term Loan Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full in cash, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Term Loan Senior Indebtedness (or their representatives), in accordance with the relevant Credit Documents (and subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) ratably according to the respective aggregate amounts remaining unpaid thereon, to the extent necessary to pay all Term Loan Senior Indebtedness in full in cash (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations).

 

D-2


Anything in this Note to the contrary notwithstanding, the Indebtedness evidenced by this Note owed by any Payor that is a Credit Party under the ABL Credit Agreement (an “ABL Affected Payor” and, together with a Term Loan Affected Payor, an “Affected Payor”), to any Payee that is not a Credit Party under the ABL Credit Agreement (an “ABL Affected Payee” and, together with a Term Loan Affected Payee, an “Affected Payee”) shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, to all ABL Obligations (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) of such ABL Affected Payor, including, without limitation, where applicable, such ABL Affected Payor’s guarantees of the ABL Obligations (the ABL Obligations and the guarantees of the ABL Obligations are hereinafter collectively referred to as “ABL Senior Indebtedness” and, together with the Term Loan Senior Indebtedness, the “Senior Indebtedness”):

(i) In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, and any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in connection therewith, relative to any ABL Affected Payor, or to its property, and in the event of any proceedings for voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of such ABL Affected Payor (except as permitted under the ABL Credit Agreement), whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, then (x) the holders of ABL Senior Indebtedness shall be paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting ABL Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations) and no Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized) and (y) until the holders of ABL Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting ABL Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations) and no Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized), any payment or distribution to which such ABL Affected Payee would otherwise be entitled (other than (A) equity securities or (B) debt securities of such ABL Affected Payor that are subordinated, to at least the same extent as this Note, to the payment of ABL Senior Indebtedness then outstanding (such securities hereinafter referred to as “ABL Restructured Debt Securities”)) in respect of this Note shall be made to the holders of ABL Senior Indebtedness;

(ii) (x) if any Event of Default under the ABL Credit Agreement occurs and is continuing with respect to any ABL Senior Indebtedness and (y) the Administrative Agent under the ABL Credit Agreement delivers notice to the Borrower in accordance with the applicable Security Document or otherwise instructs the Borrower that, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, such Administrative Agent is thereby exercising its rights pursuant to this clause (ii) then, unless agreed by such Administrative Agent, no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be made by or on behalf of the ABL Affected Payor or any other Person on its behalf, and no payment or distribution of any kind or character shall be received by or on behalf of the ABL Affected Payee or any other Person on its behalf (other than ABL Restructured Debt Securities), with respect to this Note unless and until the holders of ABL Senior Indebtedness have been paid in full in cash in respect of all amounts constituting ABL Senior Indebtedness (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations) no Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized); and

(iii) if any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property (other than ABL Restructured Debt Securities), in respect of this Note shall (despite these subordination provisions) be received by any ABL Affected Payee in violation of the foregoing clause (i) or (ii) before all ABL Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full in cash, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of ABL Senior Indebtedness (or their representatives), in accordance with the relevant Credit Documents (and subject to the

 

D-3


ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) ratably according to the respective aggregate amounts remaining unpaid thereon, to the extent necessary to pay all ABL Senior Indebtedness in full in cash (other than (A) contingent obligations and (B) Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations).

To the fullest extent permitted by law, no present or future holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be prejudiced in its right to enforce the subordination of amounts under this Note by any act or failure to act on the part of any Affected Payor or by any act or failure to act on the part of such holder or any trustee or agent for such holder. Each Affected Payee and each Affected Payor hereby agrees that the subordination of amounts under this Note is for the benefit of the ABL Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, each ABL Lender, the Term Loan Agent and each Term Loan Lender (collectively, the “Senior Creditors”) and the ABL Agent may, on behalf of itself, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the ABL Lenders, and the Term Loan Agent may, on behalf of itself and the Term Loan Lenders, each proceed to enforce the subordination provisions herein to the extent applicable.

Nothing contained in the subordination provisions set forth above is intended to or will impair, as between each Payor and each Payee, the obligations of such Payor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay to such Payee the principal of and interest, if any, on this Note as and when due and payable in accordance with its terms, or is intended to or will affect the relative rights of such Payee and other creditors of such Payor other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness. Each Payee is hereby authorized (but not required) to record all Loans made by it to any Payor (all of which shall be evidenced by this Note), and all repayments or prepayments thereof, in its books and records, such books and records constituting prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information contained therein. For the avoidance of doubt, this Note shall not in any way replace, or affect the principal amount of, any intercompany loan outstanding between any Payor and any Payee prior to the execution hereof, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, from and after the date hereof, each such intercompany loan shall be deemed to incorporate the terms set forth in this Note to the extent applicable and shall be deemed to be evidenced by this Note together with any documents and instruments executed prior to the date hereof in connection with such intercompany Indebtedness.

Each Payor hereby waives presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind in connection with this Note. Except to the extent of any taxes required by law to be withheld, all payments under this Note shall be made without offset, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.

This Note shall be binding upon each Payor and its successors and assigns, and the terms and provisions of this Note shall inure to the benefit of each Payee and its successors and assigns, including subsequent holders hereof.

It is understood that this Note shall evidence only Indebtedness and not amounts owing in respect of accounts payable incurred in connection with goods sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money.

From time to time after the date hereof, and as may be reflected on the Schedule, if desired, additional Subsidiaries of Holdings may become parties hereto (as Payor and/or Payee, as the case may be) by executing a counterpart signature page to this Note (each additional Subsidiary, an “Additional Party”). Upon delivery of such counterpart signature page to the Payees, notice of which is hereby waived by the other Payors and Payees, each Additional Party shall be a Payor and/or a Payee, as the case may be, and shall be as fully a party hereto as if such Additional Party were an original signatory hereof. Each Payor expressly agrees that its obligations arising hereunder shall not be affected or diminished by the addition or release of any other Payor or Payee hereunder. This Note shall be fully effective as to any Payor or Payee that is or becomes a party hereto regardless of whether any other Person becomes or fails to become or ceases to be a Payor or Payee hereunder.

 

D-4


Indebtedness governed by this Note shall be maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Section 163(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Payor or its designee (which shall, at the Administrative Agent’s request, be the Administrative Agent, acting solely for these purposes as agent of the Payor) shall record the transfer of the right to payments of principal and interest on the Indebtedness governed by this Note to holders of the Senior Indebtedness in a register (the “Register”), and no such transfer shall be effective until entered in the Register.

THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

D-5


[NAME OF ENTITY], as Payee and Payor
By:    
Name:  
Title:  

 

D-6


Schedule to Intercompany Note

 

D-7


EXHIBIT E

FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT

JOINDER AGREEMENT, dated as of [            , 20    ] (this “Agreement”), by and among [NEW LOAN LENDERS] (each, [a “New Term Loan Lender”][and/or][an “Incremental Revolving Loan Lender”][, as applicable]), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, the Borrower, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement); and

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower may establish [New Term Loan Commitments] [and] [Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments] by, among other things, entering into one or more Joinder Agreements with [New Term Loan Lenders] [and] [Incremental Revolving Loan Lenders] (each, a “New Loan Lender”), as applicable;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Each New Loan Lender party hereto hereby commits to provide its respective [New Term Loan Commitment [(in the case of each New Loan Lender that is a New Term Loan Lender)]] [and] [Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment [(in the case of each New Loan Lender that is an Incremental Revolving Loan Lender)]] as set forth on Schedule A annexed hereto, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth below.

Each New Loan Lender (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the exhibits thereto, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 8.9 of the Credit Agreement or delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement; (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any other New Loan Lender or any other Lender or Agent, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement; (iii) appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (iv) agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

E-1


Each New Loan Lender hereby agrees to make its respective Commitment on the following terms and conditions:1

 

1. Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin for ABR Loans or for LIBOR Loans, as applicable, for each [Series [    ] New Term Loan][and][Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment] shall mean, as of any date of determination, the applicable percentage per annum as set forth below.

 

[Series [    ] New Term Loans]
[Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment]
 
LIBOR Loans     ABR Loans  
  [     ]%      [     ]% 

 

2. [Principal Payments. The New Term Loan Maturity Date for the New Term Loans shall be [                    ]. The Borrower shall make principal payments on the Series [    ] New Term Loans in installments on the dates and in the amounts set forth below:]

 

(A)    (B)  

New Term Loan Payment Date

   Scheduled
Repayment of Series [    ]
New Term Loans
 
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               
   U.S.$               

 

3. Voluntary and Mandatory Prepayments. Scheduled installments of principal of the Series [    ] New Term Loans set forth above shall be reduced in connection with any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of the Series [    ] New Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 13.6(h) of the Credit Agreement, as applicable.

[Insert other additional provisions with respect to Series [    ] New Term Loans]

[Insert other additional provisions with respect to Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments]

 

1  Insert completed items 1-3 as applicable, with such modifications as may be agreed to by the parties hereto to the extent consistent with the Credit Agreement.

 

E-2


4. Proposed Borrowing. This Agreement represents a request by the Borrower to borrow [Series [    ] New Term Loans][and][Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] from the New Loan Lenders as follows (the “Proposed Borrowing”):

 

  (a) Business Day of Proposed Borrowing: [                    ], [            ]

 

  (b) Amount of Proposed Borrowing: U.S.$[            ]

 

  (c) Interest rate option:

 

  (i) [U.S.$[            ] of ABR Loan(s)]

 

  (ii) [U.S.$[            ] of LIBOR Loans with an initial Interest Period of [            ] month(s)]

 

5. [New Loan Lenders. Each New Loan Lender acknowledges and agrees that upon its execution of this Agreement and the [making of Series [    ] New Term Loans][and][establishment of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments], as the case may be, that such New Loan Lender shall become a “Lender” under, and for all purposes of, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and shall be subject to and bound by the terms thereof, and shall perform all the obligations of and shall have all rights of a Lender thereunder and under the applicable intercreditor agreements, as applicable, pursuant to Section 12.13 of the Credit Agreement.]2

 

6. Credit Agreement Governs. Except as set forth in this Agreement, the [Series [    ] New Term Loans][and][Incremental Revolving Credit Loans] shall otherwise be subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

 

7. Borrower Certifications. By its execution of this Agreement, the undersigned officer of the Borrower, to the best of his or her knowledge, hereby certifies, solely in his or her capacity as an officer of the Borrower and not in his or her individual capacity, that no Event of Default (or if this Agreement is being executed in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition constituting a permitted Investment, or in connection with the refinancing of any Indebtedness that requires an irrevocable prepayment or redemption notice, that no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement) exists on the date hereof before or after giving Pro Forma Effect to the New Term Loan Commitments and/or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments contemplated hereby [and to the Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment occurring in connection therewith].

 

8. Notice. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, the initial notice address of each New Loan Lender shall be as set forth below its signature below.

 

9. Notice of Borrowing.The notice in respect of any initial Borrowing under this Agreement may be conditioned on any Permitted Acquisition or other acquisition.

 

10. Tax Forms. For each relevant New Loan Lender, delivered herewith to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower are such forms, certificates or other evidence with respect to United States federal income tax withholding matters as such New Loan Lender may be required to deliver to the Administrative Agent and/or the Borrower pursuant to Section 5.4(e) of the Credit Agreement.

 

2  Insert bracketed language if the lending institution is not already a Lender.

 

E-3


11. Recordation of the New Loans. Upon execution and delivery hereof, the Administrative Agent will record the [Series [    ] New Term Loans][and][Incremental Revolving Credit Loans], as the case may be, made by each New Loan Lender in the Register.

 

12. Amendment, Modification and Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or waived except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed and delivered on behalf of each of the parties hereto.

 

13. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and verbal, among the parties or any of them with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

14. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

15. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

E-4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused its duly authorized officer to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

[NAME OF NEW LOAN LENDER]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Notice Address:
Attention:
Telephone:
Facsimile:
CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

E-5


[Consented to by:  
[●],  
as Administrative Agent  
By:  

 

 
Name:  

 

 
Title:  

 

  ]3

 

3  To the extent required under Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement.

 

E-6


SCHEDULE A

TO JOINDER AGREEMENT

 

Name of New Loan Lender

  

Type of Commitment

  Commitment Amount  

[                     ]

  

[New Term Loan Commitment]

[Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment]

     U.S.$               
       

 

 

 
       Total:      U.S.$               
       

 

 

 

 

E-7


EXHIBIT F-1

FORM OF U.S. PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

F-1


EXECUTION VERSION

PLEDGE AGREEMENT

PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Pledge Agreement”), among Canada Goose US, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each of the Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages hereto or that becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 29 hereof (each such Subsidiary being a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and, collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Subsidiary Pledgors and the Company are referred to collectively as the “Pledgors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent (in such capacity, together with any successor collateral agent appointed pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Guarantee, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, refinanced or replaced from time to time, the “Term Loan Guarantee”), by and among the Company, the Collateral Agent and the other Guarantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto, the Company has agreed to unconditionally and irrevocably guarantee, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations (as defined below) under the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, refinanced or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent;

WHEREAS, (a) pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have severally agreed to make Loans to the Borrower and (b) one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks may from time to time enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries;

WHEREAS, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement governs the relative rights and priorities of the Secured Parties and the ABL Secured Parties in respect of the Term Priority Collateral and the ABL Priority Collateral;

WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans and the provision of Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements will be used in part to enable the Borrower to make valuable transfers to the other Pledgors in connection with the operation of their respective businesses;

WHEREAS, each Pledgor acknowledges that it will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the Loans and the provision of Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements;

WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, (a) the Pledgors are the legal and beneficial owners of the Equity Interests described in Schedule 1 hereto and issued by the entities named therein (such Equity Interests, together with any Equity Interests of the issuer of such Equity Interests or any other Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary that is a Material Subsidiary directly held by any Pledgor in the future, in each case, except to the extent excluded from the Collateral pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 2


below, referred to collectively herein as the “Pledged Shares”) and (b) each of the Pledgors is the legal and beneficial owner of the Indebtedness evidenced by a promissory note in excess of $1,500,000 (or in the case of intercompany Indebtedness, evidenced by an Intercompany Note) and, if any, described in Schedule 1 hereto (together with any other Indebtedness owed to any Pledgor hereafter and required to be pledged pursuant to Section 9.10 of the Credit Agreement, the “Pledged Debt”); and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make the Loans, and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, the Pledgors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as follows:

1. Defined Terms.

(a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable; provided, that in the event of a conflict of meaning of a defined term appearing in both the Credit Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the meaning of such defined term in the Credit Agreement shall control. Any term used herein or in the Credit Agreement without definition that is defined in the UCC has the meaning given to it in the UCC.

(b) “Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(c) “Collateral” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.

(d) “Collateral Agent” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(e) “Company” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(f) “Excluded Property” shall have the meaning provided in the U.S. Security Agreement.

(g) “Guarantee” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(h) “Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(i) “Intercreditor Agreement” means the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and/or any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, any Pari Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other intercreditor agreement permitted to be entered into under the Credit Agreement (each, an “Intercreditor Agreement”).

(j) “Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(k) “Pledged Debt” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(l) “Pledged Shares” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(m) “Pledgors” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

 

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(n) “Security Interest” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.

(o) “Subsidiary Pledgor” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.

(p) “Termination Date” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 14(a).

(q) “Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided, however, that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided, further, that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, such terms shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction from time to time for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.

(r) Section 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis.

2. Grant of Security. As collateral security for the payment and performance when due of all of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby collaterally assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a lien on and a security interest in (the “Security Interest”) all of such Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the following, whether now owned or existing or at any time hereafter acquired or existing (collectively, the “Collateral”):

(a) the Pledged Shares held by such Pledgor and the certificates representing such Pledged Shares and any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Shares or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Pledged Shares;

(b) the Pledged Debt and the instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt owed to such Pledgor, and all interest, cash, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such Pledged Debt; and

(c) to the extent not covered by clauses (a) and (b) above, respectively, all Proceeds of any or all of the items set forth in clauses (a) and (b) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral (and any defined term used in the definition thereof) securing the Obligations shall not include any Excluded Property. The Pledgors shall not be required to take any action intended to cause Excluded Property to constitute Collateral and none of the covenants or representations and warranties herein shall be deemed to apply to any property constituting Excluded Property.

3. Delivery of the Collateral. All certificates or instruments, if any, representing or evidencing the Collateral shall be promptly (and in any event within ninety (90) days (or such longer

 

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period as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree)), delivered to and held by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto to the extent required by the Credit Agreement, and shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall have the right, at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the Intercreditor Agreements, and upon one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the relevant Pledgor, to transfer to or to register in the name of the Collateral Agent or any of its nominees any or all of the Pledged Shares.

4. Representations and Warranties. Each Pledgor represents and warrants as follows:

(a) Schedule 1 hereto (i) correctly represents as of the date of this Pledge Agreement (A) the issuer, the certificate number (if applicable), the Pledgor and the record and beneficial owner, the number and class and the percentage of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of such class of all Pledged Shares and (B) the issuer, the initial principal amount, the Pledgor and holder, date of the instrument and maturity date of all Pledged Debt and (ii) together with the comparable schedule to each supplement hereto, includes all Equity Interests, debt securities and promissory notes required to be pledged hereunder. Except as set forth on Schedule 1, and except for Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents and any other Excluded Property, the Pledged Shares represent all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each class of Equity Interests in the issuer on the date of this Pledge Agreement.

(b) Such Pledgor is the legal and beneficial owner of the Collateral pledged or collaterally assigned by such Pledgor hereunder free and clear of any Lien, except for Permitted Liens and the Liens created by the Security Documents.

(c) As of the date of this Pledge Agreement, the Pledged Shares pledged by such Pledgor hereunder have been duly authorized and validly issued and, in the case of Pledged Shares issued by a corporation, are fully paid and non-assessable, in each case, to the extent such concepts are applicable in the jurisdiction of organization of the respective issuer.

(d) The execution and delivery by such Pledgor of this Pledge Agreement and the pledge of the Collateral pledged by such Pledgor hereunder pursuant hereto create a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in such Collateral (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code) and, upon the filing of a UCC financing statement in the appropriate office of the jurisdiction of organization of such Pledgor and/or delivery of such Collateral to, and continued possession in the State of New York by, the Collateral Agent, shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on and security interest in the Collateral, securing the payment of the Obligations, in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code), except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and fair dealing.

(e) Such Pledgor has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to pledge all the Collateral pledged by such Pledgor pursuant to this Pledge Agreement and this Pledge Agreement constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Pledgor, enforceable

 

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in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code).

5. Certification of Limited Liability Company, Limited Partnership Interests, Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries and Pledged Debt. No interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Pledgor that constitutes Pledged Shares shall be represented by a certificate unless (i) the limited liability company agreement or partnership agreement expressly provides that such interests shall be a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the UCC of the applicable jurisdiction, (ii) such certificate bears a legend indicating such interest represented thereby is such a “security”, and (iii) such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with Section 3. With respect to any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary that are not a security as defined in Section 8-102(a)(15) of the Uniform Commercial Code or pursuant to Section 8-103 of the Uniform Commercial Code, if any Pledgor shall take any action that, under such sections, converts such Equity Interests into a security, such Pledgor shall give prompt written notice thereof to the Collateral Agent and cause the issuer thereof to issue to it certificates or instruments evidencing such Equity Interests, which it shall promptly deliver to the Collateral Agent as provided in Section 3.

6. Further Assurances. Subject to the terms and limitations of Sections 9.9, 9.10 and 9.12 of the Credit Agreement and Section 3.2(c) of the Security Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016, between the Company and the Collateral Agent, each Pledgor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of such Pledgor, it will execute or otherwise authorize the filing of any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, deeds of trust and other documents), which may be required under any applicable law, or which the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in order (x) to perfect and protect any pledge, assignment or security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby (including the priority thereof) or (y) to enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral. Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent and its Affiliates, counsel and other representatives, at any time and from time to time, to file or record financing statements, amendments to financing statements and, with prior written notice to the applicable Pledgors, other filing or recording documents or instruments with respect to the Collateral in such form and in such offices as the Collateral Agent reasonably determines appropriate to perfect the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, no Pledgor shall be required to take any action outside the United States to guarantee the Obligations or grant, maintain or perfect any security interest in the Collateral (including the execution of any agreement, document or other instrument governed by the law of any jurisdiction other than the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia).

7. Voting Rights; Dividends and Distributions; Etc.

(a) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent has not provided the notice contemplated in Section 7(c) below:

(i) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and other consensual rights pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not prohibited by the terms of this Pledge Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

(ii) The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to each Pledgor all such proxies and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably

 

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request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and other rights that it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (i) above.

(b) Subject to paragraph (c) below, each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain and use, free and clear of the Lien created by any Security Document, any and all dividends, distributions, principal and interest made or paid in respect of the Collateral to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, as applicable; provided, however, that any and all noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Shares or received in exchange for Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent as provided in Section 3, to hold as, Collateral and shall, if received by such Pledgor, be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, be segregated from the other property or funds of such Pledgor and be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly (upon receipt of a written request) deliver to each Pledgor any Collateral in its possession if requested to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Collateral permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(c) Upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to a Pledgor by the Collateral Agent that the Collateral Agent is exercising its rights under this Section 7(c), following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements:

(i) all rights of such Pledgor to exercise or refrain from exercising the voting and other consensual rights that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 7(a)(i) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to exercise or refrain from exercising such voting and other consensual rights during the continuance of such Event of Default, provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, each Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights that such Pledgor would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of Section 7(a)(i) (and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under Section 7(a)(ii) shall be reinstated);

(ii) all rights of such Pledgor to receive the dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that such Pledgor would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain pursuant to Section 7(b) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, shall thereupon have the sole right to receive and hold as Collateral such dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments during the continuance of such Event of Default. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall repay to each Pledgor (without interest) all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to receive, retain and use pursuant to the terms of Section 7(b);

(iii) all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that are received by such Pledgor contrary to the provisions of Section 7(b) shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall

 

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promptly be delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsements); and

(iv) in order to permit the Collateral Agent to receive all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments to which it may be entitled under Section 7(b) above, to exercise the voting and other consensual rights that it may be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 7(c)(i) above, and to receive all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that it may be entitled to under Sections 7(c)(ii) and (c)(iii) above, such Pledgor shall from time to time execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, appropriate proxies, dividend payment orders and other instruments as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in writing, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements.

8. Transfers and Other Liens; Additional Collateral; Etc. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, each Pledgor shall:

(a) not (i) except as permitted by the Credit Agreement, sell or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option or warrant with respect to, any of the Collateral or (ii) create or suffer to exist any consensual Lien upon or with respect to any of the Collateral, except for Permitted Liens and the Liens created by any Security Document; provided that in the event such Pledgor sells or otherwise disposes of assets as permitted by the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party, and such assets are or include any of the Collateral, the Liens created by any Security Document shall be automatically released concurrently with the consummation of such sale, and upon the request of the applicable Pledgor and in accordance with and subject to Section 14(d) hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall deliver evidence of such release of such Collateral to such Pledgor; and

(b) use commercially reasonable efforts to defend its and the Collateral Agent’s title or interest in and to all the Collateral (and in the Proceeds thereof) against any and all Liens (other than Permitted Liens and the Liens created by any Security Document), however arising, and any and all Persons (other than holders of Permitted Liens) whomsoever (except to the extent that the Collateral Agent and the Borrower agree that the cost of such defense is excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders thereof).

9. Collateral Agent as Agent.

(a) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch has been appointed to act as the Collateral Agent under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, by the Lenders under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and, by their acceptance of the benefits hereof, the other Secured Parties. The Collateral Agent shall be obligated, and shall have the right hereunder, to make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking any action (including the release or substitution of Collateral), solely in accordance with this Pledge Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreement, provided that the Collateral Agent shall exercise, or refrain from exercising, any remedies provided for in Section 12 in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders. In furtherance of the foregoing provisions of this Section 9(a), each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that it shall have no right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral hereunder, except to the extent specifically set forth in Section 5 of the Guarantee, it being understood and agreed by such Secured Party that all rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms of this Section 9(a). Each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that any action taken by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Security Documents, and the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any rights or

 

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remedies set forth therein, together with all other powers reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all Secured Parties.

(b) The Collateral Agent shall at all times be the same Person that is the Collateral Agent under the Term Loan Credit Agreement. Written notice of resignation by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement shall also constitute notice of resignation as Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement; removal of the Collateral Agent shall also constitute removal under this Pledge Agreement; and appointment of a Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement shall also constitute appointment of a successor Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Collateral Agent under Section 12.9 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement by a successor Collateral Agent, that successor Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement, and the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Collateral Agent all sums, securities and other items of Collateral held hereunder, together with all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement and (ii) execute and deliver to such successor Collateral Agent or otherwise authorize the filing of such amendments to financing statements and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the assignment to such successor Collateral Agent of the Security Interests created hereunder, whereupon such retiring or removed Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Pledge Agreement. After any retiring or removed Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Pledge Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Pledge Agreement while it was Collateral Agent hereunder.

(c) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be liable to any party for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Pledge Agreement or any other Security Document (except for its or such other Person’s own gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or material breach, each as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

10. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each Pledgor hereby appoints, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and shall automatically terminate on the Termination Date or, if sooner, upon the release of such Pledgor hereunder pursuant to Section 13, the Collateral Agent as such Pledgor’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Pledgor and in the name of such Pledgor or otherwise, to take any action and to execute any instrument, in each case solely after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (and upon prior written notice to such Pledgor that the Collateral Agent intends to take such action), that the Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Pledge Agreement, including to receive, indorse and collect all instruments made payable to such Pledgor representing any dividend, distribution or principal or interest payment in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof and to give full discharge for the same.

11. The Collateral Agent’s Duties. The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent hereunder are solely to protect its interest in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon it to exercise any such powers. Except for the safe custody of any Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral, as to ascertaining or taking action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters relative to any Pledged Shares, whether or not the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, or as to the taking of any necessary steps to preserve rights against any parties or any other rights pertaining to any Collateral. The Collateral

 

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Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any Collateral in its possession if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property. The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Credit Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Collateral Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

12. Remedies. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, if any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

(a) The Collateral Agent may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured party upon default under the UCC or any other applicable law (whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral), and also may with ten (10) days’ prior written notice to the relevant Pledgor, sell the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange broker’s board or at any of the Collateral Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, at such price or prices and upon such other terms as are commercially reasonable irrespective of the impact of any such sales on the market price of the Collateral. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers of Collateral to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and, upon consummation of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt so sold. Each purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and each Pledgor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and/or appraisal that it now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted. The Collateral Agent or any Secured Party shall have the right upon any such public sale, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale, to purchase all or any part of the Collateral so sold, and the Collateral Agent or such Secured Party may pay the purchase price by crediting the amount thereof against the Obligations. Each Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to such Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Collateral Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. To the extent permitted by law, each Pledgor hereby waives any claim against the Collateral Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer such Collateral to more than one offeree.

(b) The Collateral Agent shall apply the Proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, at any time after receipt in the order set forth in Section 11.13 of the Credit Agreement.

Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the

 

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officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

(c) All payments received by any Pledgor in respect of the Collateral after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

13. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations; Waiver of Rights. Unless and until the Termination Date has occurred or, with respect to any Pledgor, such Pledgor shall be released in accordance with Section 14(b), each Pledgor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Pledgor and without notice to or further assent by any Pledgor, (a) any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may be rescinded by such party and any of the Obligations continued, (b) the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, (c) the Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith and the Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements, Secured Hedge Agreements and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent (or the Required Lenders, as the case may be, or, in the case of any Secured Hedge Agreement, Secured Bank Product Agreement or Secured Cash Management Agreement, the Hedge Bank, Bank Product Provider or Cash Management Bank party thereto) may deem advisable from time to time and (d) any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Except as provided in Section 11, neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Pledge Agreement or any property subject thereto. When making any demand hereunder against any Pledgor, the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on any other Pledgor or any other Person, and any failure by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to make any such demand or to collect any payments from any other Pledgor or any other Person or any release of the Company or any other Pledgor or any other Person shall not relieve any Pledgor in respect of which a demand or collection is not made or any Pledgor not so released of its several obligations or liabilities hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, express or implied, or as a matter of law, of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party against any Pledgor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

14. Continuing Security Interest; Assignments Under the Credit Agreement; Release.

(a) This Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon each Pledgor and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns permitted under the Credit Agreement until the date on which the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and

 

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Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and any Commitments shall have been terminated (such date, the “Termination Date”).

(b) Any Pledgor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Collateral of such Pledgor shall be automatically released as it relates to the Obligations upon such Pledgor ceasing to be a Credit Party in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement. Any such release in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral permitted under the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party shall result in such Collateral being sold, transferred or disposed of, as applicable, free and clear of the Liens of this Pledge Agreement.

(c) The Collateral shall be automatically released from the Liens of this Pledge Agreement as it relates to the Obligations (i) to the extent provided for in Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted in such Collateral pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (a), (b) or (c), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Pledgor or authorize the filing of, at such Pledgor’s expense, all documents that such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release, subject to, if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent’s receipt of a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 14 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

15. Reinstatement. Each Pledgor further agrees that, if any payment made by any Credit Party or other Person and applied to the Obligations is at any time annulled, avoided, set aside, rescinded, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential or otherwise required to be refunded or repaid, or the Proceeds of Collateral are required to be returned by any Secured Party to such Credit Party, its estate, trustee, receiver or any other Person, including any Pledgor, under any bankruptcy law, state, federal or foreign law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or repayment any Lien or other Collateral securing such liability shall be and remain in full force and effect, as fully as if such payment had never been made or, if prior thereto the Lien granted hereby or other Collateral securing such liability hereunder shall have been released or terminated by virtue of such cancellation or surrender), such Lien or other Collateral shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect any Lien or other Collateral securing the obligations of any Pledgor in respect of the amount of such payment.

16. Notices. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Pledgor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

17. Counterparts. This Pledge Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Pledge Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Pledge Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

18. Severability. Any provision of this Pledge Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such

 

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prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

19. Integration. This Pledge Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of each of the Pledgors, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Pledgors, the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

20. Amendments in Writing; No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.

(a) None of the terms or provisions of this Pledge Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 20(a)), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy that the Collateral Agent or such other Secured Party would otherwise have on any future occasion.

(c) The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law.

21. Section Headings. The Section headings used in this Pledge Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

22. Successors and Assigns. This Pledge Agreement shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of each Pledgor and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that no Pledgor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Pledge Agreement without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent or as otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement.

23. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE SECURED PARTIES, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THE TERMS HEREOF HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

24. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto and including, without limitation, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of each of the Secured Parties by its acceptance of the terms hereof, irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

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(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Pledge Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address referred to in Section 16 or at such other address of which the Collateral Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 16;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against any Pledgor in any other jurisdiction; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 24 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

25. GOVERNING LAW. THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

26. Intercreditor Agreements. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Pledge Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Pledge Agreement, the terms of such Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control. No right, power or remedy granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent, and no direction shall be given by the Collateral Agent, in contravention of any such Intercreditor Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent (and the Secured Parties) shall be subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Pari Intercreditor Agreement, and, with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, any obligation of the Pledgors hereunder or under any other Security Document with respect to the delivery of, or granting control over, any ABL Priority Collateral, the novation of any lien on any certificate of title, bill of lading or other document, the giving of any notice to any bailee or other Person, the provision of voting rights or the obtaining of any consent of any Person, in each case in connection with any ABL Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be satisfied if the Pledgors comply with the requirements of the similar provision of the applicable ABL Collateral Documents. Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the delivery of any ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Agent pursuant to the ABL Collateral Documents shall satisfy any delivery requirement hereunder or under any other Security Document. Furthermore, at all times prior to the Discharge of ABL

 

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Obligations or any refinancing in connection therewith, the Collateral Agent is authorized by the parties hereto and by the other Secured Parties to effect transfers of such Collateral at any time in its possession (and any “control” or similar agreements with respect to such Collateral) to the ABL Agent.

27. Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification.

(a) Each Pledgor agrees to pay any and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel) that may be paid or incurred by the Collateral Agent in enforcing its rights under this Pledge Agreement, in each case in accordance with, and subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Each Pledgor agrees to pay, and to save the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties harmless from, all actual losses, damages, claims, expenses or liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever related to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, and administration of this Pledge Agreement to the extent the Borrower would be required to do so pursuant to Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) The agreements in this Section 27 shall survive repayment of the Obligations and all other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

28. Acknowledgments. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges that:

(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Pledge Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party;

(b) neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to any Pledgor arising out of or in connection with this Pledge Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, and the relationship between the Pledgors, on the one hand, and the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders and any other Secured Party or among the Pledgors and the Lenders and any other Secured Party.

29. Additional Pledgors. Each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to this Pledge Agreement pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary that elects to become a party to this Pledge Agreement, shall become a Subsidiary Pledgor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Pledgor herein, for all purposes of this Pledge Agreement, upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written supplement substantially in the form of Annex A hereto. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Pledgor as a party to this Pledge Agreement shall not require the consent of any other Pledgor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Pledgor as a party to this Pledge Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Pledge Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE US, INC.,
as a Pledgor
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as the Collateral Agent
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement]


SCHEDULE 1

TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Pledged Shares

None.


Pledged Debt

None.


ANNEX A

TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

This Supplement, dated as of [                    ], 20[    ] (this “Supplement”), supplements the PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pledge Agreement”), among Canada Goose US, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each of the Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages thereto or that becomes a party thereto pursuant to Section 29 thereof (each such Subsidiary being a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and, collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Subsidiary Pledgors and the Company are referred to collectively as the “Pledgors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., Canada Goose Inc. (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Pledge Agreement.

C. The Pledgors have entered into the Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make the Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

D. The undersigned Subsidiaries (each an “Additional Pledgor”) are, as of the date hereof, (a) the legal and beneficial owners of the Equity Interests described in Schedule 1 hereto and issued by the entities named therein (such Equity Interests, together with any Equity Interests of the issuer of such Equity Interests or any other Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary that is a Material Subsidiary directly held by any such Additional Pledgor in the future, in each case, except to the extent excluded from the Additional Collateral for the Obligations pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of Section 1 below, referred to collectively herein as the “Additional Pledged Shares”) and (b) the legal and beneficial owners of the Indebtedness evidenced by a promissory note in excess of $1,500,000 and, if any, described in Schedule 1 hereto (together with any other Indebtedness owed to any such Additional Pledgor hereafter and required to be pledged pursuant to Section 9.10 of the Credit Agreement, the “Additional Pledged Debt”).

E. Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 29 of the Pledge Agreement provide that additional Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Pledgors under the Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement. Each undersigned Additional Pledgor is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 29 of the Pledge Agreement to pledge to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties the Additional Pledged Shares and the Additional Pledged Debt and to become a Subsidiary Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement in

 

A-1


order to induce the Lenders to make the Loans to the Borrower and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and each undersigned Additional Pledgor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. As collateral security for the payment and performance when due of all of the Obligations, each Additional Pledgor hereby collaterally assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a Security Interest in all of such Additional Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the following, whether now owned or existing or at any time hereafter acquired or existing (collectively, the “Additional Collateral”):

(a) the Additional Pledged Shares held by such Additional Pledgor and the certificates representing such Additional Pledged Shares and any interest of such Additional Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Additional Pledged Shares or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Additional Pledged Shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Additional Pledged Shares;

(b) the Additional Pledged Debt and the instruments evidencing the Additional Pledged Debt owed to such Additional Pledgor, and all interest, cash, instruments and other property or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such Additional Pledged Debt; and

(c) to the extent not covered by clauses (a) and (b) above, respectively, all Proceeds of any or all of the items set forth in clauses (a) and (b) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Additional Collateral (and any defined term used in the definition thereof) for the Obligations shall not include any Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents or any Excluded Property. The Additional Pledgors shall not be required to take any action intended to cause Excluded Property to constitute Additional Collateral and none of the covenants or representations and warranties herein shall be deemed to apply to any property constituting Excluded Property.

For purposes of the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral shall be deemed to include the Additional Collateral.

SECTION 2. Each Additional Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor, and each Additional Pledgor hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder. Each reference to a “Subsidiary Pledgor” or a “Pledgor” in the Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include each Additional Pledgor. The Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

A-2


SECTION 3. Each Additional Pledgor represents and warrants as follows:

(a) Schedule 1 hereto correctly represents as of the date hereof (A) the issuer, the certificate number (if applicable), the Additional Pledgor and record and beneficial owner, the number and class and the percentage of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of such class of all Additional Pledged Shares and (B) the issuer, the initial principal amount, the Additional Pledgor and holder, date of the instrument and maturity date of all Additional Pledged Debt. Except as set forth on Schedule 1, and except for Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents and any other Excluded Property, the Additional Pledged Shares represent all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each class of Equity Interests of the issuer thereof on the date hereof.

(b) Such Additional Pledgor is the legal and beneficial owner of the Additional Collateral pledged or collaterally assigned by such Additional Pledgor hereunder free and clear of any Lien, except for Permitted Liens and the Liens created by the Security Documents.

(c) As of the date of this Supplement, the Additional Pledged Shares pledged by such Additional Pledgor hereunder have been duly authorized and validly issued and, in the case of Additional Pledged Shares issued by a corporation, are fully paid and non-assessable, in each case, to the extent such concepts are applicable in the jurisdiction of organization of the respective issuer.

(d) The execution and delivery by such Additional Pledgor of this Supplement and the pledge of the Additional Collateral pledged by such Additional Pledgor pursuant hereto create a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in such Additional Collateral (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code) and, upon the filing of a UCC financing statement in the appropriate office of the jurisdiction of organization of such Pledgor and/or delivery of such Additional Collateral to, and continued possession in the State of New York by, the Collateral Agent, shall constitute a fully perfected lien and security interest in the Additional Collateral, securing the payment of the Obligations, in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code), except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and fair dealing.

(e) Such Additional Pledgor has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to pledge all the Additional Collateral pledged by such Additional Pledgor pursuant to this Supplement and this Supplement constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Additional Pledgor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock

 

A-3


Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code).

SECTION 4. This Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Supplement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Supplement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. Any provision of this Supplement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Pledge Agreement, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 16 of the Pledge Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to each Additional Pledgor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

A-4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Additional Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF ADDITIONAL PLEDGOR],
as an Additional Pledgor
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as the Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  


SCHEDULE 1

TO THE SUPPLEMENT

TO THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Pledged Shares

 

Record
owner
  Issuer   Certificate
No.
  Number of
Shares
  % of Shares
Owned
       
       

Pledged Debt

 

Payee   Issuer   Principal
Amount
  Date of
Instrument
  Maturity
Date
       
       


EXHIBIT F-2

FORM OF CANADIAN PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

F-2


EXECUTION VERSION

SHARE AND NOTE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

THIS SHARE AND NOTE PLEDGE AGREEMENT (as amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, this “Pledge Agreement”), dated as of the 2nd day of December, 2016, made by each of Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (together with any successor(s), by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, “Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario (together with any successor(s), by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, the “Borrower”), and each Subsidiary that executes this Pledge Agreement or that becomes a party hereto in accordance with Section 8.12 hereof (each, a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and together with the Borrower and Holdings, the “Pledgors” and each a “Pledgor”), in favour of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent under the Credit Agreement (as defined below) (together with any successor(s) thereto in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS pursuant to a term loan credit agreement dated as of the date hereof (together with all amendments, modifications, supplements, restatements or replacements, if any, from time to time thereafter made thereto, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the other financial institutions party thereto from time to time, as lenders (each, a Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), the Borrower and Holdings, the Lenders have extended Commitments, and advanced funds, to the Borrower;

AND WHEREAS each of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) and Holdings have guaranteed in favour of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all of the Obligations (as defined below) of the other Credit Parties;

AND WHEREAS as a condition precedent to Borrowings under the Credit Agreement, the Pledgors are required to execute and deliver this Pledge Agreement;

AND WHEREAS the Pledgors have duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Pledge Agreement as continuing collateral security to secure the performance of the Obligations;

AND WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, (a) the Pledgors are the legal and beneficial owners of the Equity Interests described in Attachment 1 hereto, as such Attachment may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, and issued by the entities named therein (such Equity Interests, together with any Equity Interests of the issuer of such Equity Interests or any other Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a Material Subsidiary directly held by any Pledgor in the future, in each case, except to the extent excluded from the Collateral pursuant to the proviso in Section 2.1 below, referred to collectively herein as the “Pledged Shares”) and (b) each of the Pledgors is the legal and beneficial owner of the Indebtedness evidenced by the promissory notes in excess of $1,500,000 each, if any, described in Attachment 1 hereto, as such Attachment may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (together with any other Indebtedness evidenced by any such promissory note owed to any Pledgor hereafter and required to be pledged pursuant to Section 9.10 of the Credit Agreement, the “Pledged Debt”).


NOW THEREFORE for good and valuable consideration the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and in order to induce the Lenders to make the Borrowings available to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Pledgors agree with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of each Secured Party, as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.1 Certain Terms. The following terms when used in this Pledge Agreement, including its preamble and recitals, shall have the following meanings (such definitions to be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms thereof):

Account Control Agreement” means, with respect to a Securities Account, a securities account control agreement between a Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary which maintains such Securities Account on behalf of such Pledgor, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Assets” means goods, investment property, intangibles, instruments, documents of title, chattel paper and money.

“Borrower” is defined in the preamble.

Collateral” is defined in Section 2.1.

Collateral Agent” is defined in the preamble.

Credit Agreement” is defined in the first recital.

Delivery” and the corresponding term “Delivered” when used with respect to Collateral means:

 

(i) in the case of Collateral constituting Certificated Securities, transfer thereof to the Collateral Agent or its nominee by physical delivery of the Security Certificates to the Collateral Agent or its nominee, such Collateral to be endorsed for transfer or accompanied by stock powers of attorney duly executed in blank, all in form and content satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably;

 

(ii) in the case of Collateral constituting Uncertificated Securities, (A) except with respect to Unlimited Liability Securities, registration thereof on the books and records of the issuer thereof in the name of the Collateral Agent or its nominee or (B) the execution and delivery by the issuer thereof of an effective agreement (each, an “Issuer Control Agreement”), pursuant to which such issuer agrees that it will comply with instructions originated by the Collateral Agent or its nominee without further consent of any Pledgor or any other Person;

 

(iii)

in the case of Collateral constituting Security Entitlements in respect of Financial Assets deposited in or credited to a Securities Account, (A) completion of all actions reasonably necessary to constitute the Collateral Agent or its nominee the entitlement holder with

 

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  respect to each such Security Entitlement or (B) the execution and delivery by the relevant Securities Intermediary of an effective Account Control Agreement pursuant to which such Securities Intermediary agrees to comply with entitlement orders originated by the Collateral Agent or its nominee without further consent of any Pledgor or any other Person; and

 

(iv) in each case, such additional or alternative procedures as may be reasonably appropriate to grant control of, or otherwise perfect a security interest in, any Collateral in favour of the Collateral Agent or its nominee in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

Discharge Event” means (i) the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and (ii) any Commitments shall have been terminated.

Distributions” means all stock dividends, liquidating dividends, shares of stock resulting from (or in connection with the exercise of) stock splits, reclassifications, warrants, options, non-cash dividends, amalgamations, mergers, consolidations, and all other distributions (whether similar or dissimilar to the foregoing) on or with respect to any Pledged Shares or other shares of capital stock constituting Collateral, but shall not include Dividends.

Dividends” means cash dividends and cash distributions with respect to any Pledged Shares or other Pledged Property made in the ordinary course of business but excludes any liquidating dividend.

“Excluded Property” shall have the meaning provided in the Canadian Security Agreement.

“Holdings” is defined in the preamble.

Intercreditor Agreement” means the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, any Pari Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other intercreditor arrangement permitted to be entered into under the Credit Agreement (each, an “Intercreditor Agreement”).

Issuer Control Agreement” has the meaning set out in clause (ii) of the definition of “Delivery”.

Lender” and “Lenders” are defined in the first recital.

Obligations” means the Obligations (under and as defined in the Credit Agreement).

Pledge Agreement” is defined in the preamble.

Pledged Debt” is defined in the last recital.

Pledged Debt Issuer” means each Person identified in Attachment 1 hereto as the issuer of the Pledged Debt identified opposite the name of such Person, and each other Person whose promissory note is pledged or is required to be pledged from time to time under the Credit Agreement by a Pledgor to the Collateral Agent as Collateral hereunder.

 

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Pledged Property” means all Pledged Shares and Pledged Debt, all substitutions therefor and additions thereto, and all other securities and instruments which are now being delivered by any Pledgor to the Collateral Agent or which may from time to time hereafter be delivered by any Pledgor to the Collateral Agent for the purpose of the pledge under this Pledge Agreement, and all proceeds of any of the foregoing. For the avoidance of doubt, Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents shall in no case constitute Pledged Property.

Pledged Share Issuer” means each Person identified in Attachment 1 hereto as the issuer of the Pledged Shares identified opposite the name of such Person, and each other Person whose capital stock is pledged or is required to be pledged from time to time under the Credit Agreement by a Pledgor to the Collateral Agent as Collateral hereunder.

Pledged Shares” is defined in the last recital.

Pledgor” and “Pledgors” are defined in the preamble.

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) or, to the extent applicable, similar legislation of any other jurisdiction, as amended from time to time.

Security Agreement” means the general security agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Collateral Agent, the Borrower, Canada Goose Trading Inc. and each other Canadian Credit Party from time to time a party thereto.

Stock” means

 

(i) the Pledged Shares held by a Pledgor and the certificates representing such Pledged Shares and any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Shares or any Securities Intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other Assets or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Pledged Shares; and

 

(ii) all additional or substitute shares of capital stock or other equity interests of any class of any issuer from time to time issued to or otherwise acquired by a Pledgor in any manner in respect of Pledged Shares, the certificates, if any, representing such additional or substitute shares and any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of such additional or substitute shares or any Securities Intermediary pertaining to such additional or substitute shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other Assets or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such additional or substitute shares.

Unlimited Company” means any unlimited company, unlimited liability company or unlimited liability corporation incorporated or otherwise constituted or continued under the laws of the Province of Alberta, the Province of British Columbia or the Province of Nova Scotia, or any similar body corporate or other business entity formed under the laws of any other jurisdiction whose members, shareholders or other equity holders are, or may at any time become, responsible for any

 

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of the obligations of that entity whether such responsibility is to the entity or any creditor of the entity or any other Person.

Unlimited Liability Securities” means securities, other equity interests or security entitlements relating thereto in an Unlimited Company.

1.2 Credit Agreement Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires, terms used in this Pledge Agreement, including its preamble and recitals, have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

1.3 PPSA Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein or in the Credit Agreement or the context otherwise requires, terms for which meanings are provided in the PPSA (including, without limitation, the terms “Certificated Security”, “Financial Asset”, “Proceeds”, “Securities Account”, “Securities Intermediary”, “Security” (which term includes the plural thereof, “Securities”), “Security Certificate”, “Uncertificated Security” and “Security Entitlement”) are used in this Pledge Agreement, including its preamble and recitals, with such meanings.

1.4 Other Interpretive Provisions. Section 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis.

ARTICLE II

PLEDGE

2.1 Grant of Security Interest. As general and continuing collateral security for the payment and performance of its Obligations, each Pledgor hereby pledges, hypothecates, assigns, charges, mortgages, delivers, and transfers to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of each of the other Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of each of the other Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in, all of the following property (collectively, the “Collateral”):

 

(a) all Securities Accounts in the name of such Pledgor, including any and all investment property of whatever type or kind deposited in or credited to such Securities Accounts, including all such Financial Assets, all Security Entitlements related to such Financial Assets, and all certificates and other instruments from time to time representing or evidencing the same, and all dividends, interest, distributions, cash and other Assets from time to time received or receivable upon or otherwise distributed or distributable in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing;

 

(b) all Pledged Debt and the instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt owed to such Pledgor;

 

(c) all Stock;

 

(d) all Financial Assets;

 

(e) all Security Entitlements; and

 

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(f) all Proceeds in respect of the foregoing and all rights and interest of such Pledgor in respect thereof or evidenced thereby, including all money received or receivable from time to time by such Pledgor in connection with the sale of any of the foregoing,

provided, however, the security interest created hereunder shall not charge, encumber, create a Lien upon or otherwise mortgage, and the terms “Collateral”, “Pledged Debt” and “Pledged Shares” shall not include (i) Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents, (ii) any such accounts, instruments or securities when in the reasonable determination of the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, the cost, burden or other consequences of the same being included as Collateral would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom, nor (iii) any such accounts, instruments or securities to the extent that the same being included as Collateral would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Pledge Agreement or any other Credit Document, in no event shall Holdings be required to Deliver the DTR Note to the Collateral Agent.

2.2 Security for Obligations. This Pledge Agreement and the Collateral granted herewith secures the payment and performance in full of all Obligations of each Pledgor whether for principal, interest, costs, fees, expenses, or otherwise. The security interest granted hereby and all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder and all obligations of each Pledgor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and independent and separate from any other security for the Obligations, whether executed by any Pledgor or any other Person.

2.3 Subsequently Acquired Collateral. To the extent a Pledgor acquires any additional Equity Interests (other than (i) Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents, (ii) any such accounts, instruments or securities when in the reasonable determination of the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, the cost, burden or other consequences of the same being included as Collateral would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom, nor (iii) any such accounts, instruments or securities to the extent that the same being included as Collateral would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Collateral Agent), by way of amalgamation or otherwise, at any time or from time to time after the date hereof, such Collateral will automatically (and without any further action being required to be taken by the Collateral Agent) be subject to the security interest and pledge created hereby. A Pledgor will promptly notify the Collateral Agent if it obtains such additional Collateral and (except with respect to Unlimited Liability Securities) take, or cause to be taken, as promptly as practicable and, in any event within sixty (60) days after it obtains such additional Collateral, all steps and actions as the Collateral Agent reasonably deems necessary to ensure that the additional Collateral is Delivered to the Collateral Agent.

2.4 Delivery of Collateral. All Collateral existing and to be Delivered on the Closing Date shall be promptly (and in any event within ninety (90) days, or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), Delivered to and held by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or its nominee. Subject to the Intercreditor Agreements, the Collateral Agent may, at its option, at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and after giving at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the relevant Pledgor, cause all or any of the Collateral to be registered in the name of the Collateral Agent or its nominee.

 

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2.5 Dividends on Pledged Property. In the event that any Dividend is to be paid on any Pledged Property at a time when no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, such Dividend or payment may be paid directly to the Pledgor that owns such Pledged Property. If any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the payment of any Dividend on any Pledged Property and the Collateral Agent has provided at least three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Pledgor, then any such Dividend or payment shall be paid directly to the Collateral Agent, and the Pledgor that owns such Pledged Property shall promptly pay any such Dividend received by it in contravention of this Section to the Collateral Agent and until such Dividend is so paid to the Collateral Agent it shall be held separate and apart from such Pledgor’s other property in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, by such Pledgor.

2.6 Continuing Security Interest. This Pledge Agreement shall, subject to the provisions of this Section 2.6, create a continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall:

 

(a) remain in full force and effect until the occurrence of a Discharge Event or release of the applicable Pledgor in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement;

 

(b) be binding upon the Pledgors and their respective successors and assigns; and

 

(c) enure, together with the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder, to the benefit of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

None of the Collateral Agent or the Secured Parties may assign or otherwise transfer any of their right, title or interest in, to or arising under this Pledge Agreement except in accordance with the provisions governing assignment by the Secured Parties contained in the Credit Agreement. Upon the occurrence of a Discharge Event, the security interest granted herein shall terminate and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to the Pledgors. Upon the occurrence of any such Discharge Event, the Collateral Agent will, at the Pledgors’ sole expense, deliver to the Pledgors, without any representations, warranties or recourse of any kind whatsoever (except a representation that the Collateral Agent has not assigned the same nor created a Lien on or otherwise encumbered same), all certificates and instruments representing or evidencing all Pledged Shares and Pledged Debt, together with all other Collateral held by the Collateral Agent hereunder, and execute and deliver to the Pledgors such documents as the Pledgors shall reasonably request to evidence such termination, at the sole cost and expense of the Pledgors.

Upon any disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement of any item of Collateral owned by a Pledgor in compliance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Collateral Agent will, at such Pledgor’s request and expense, execute and deliver to such Pledgor such documents as such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the security interest granted hereby.

2.7 Reinstatement of Pledge Agreement. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.6 hereof, this Pledge Agreement shall be reinstated if at any time following the termination of this Pledge Agreement under Section 2.6 hereof, the payment of any obligation by a Pledgor hereunder or under any other Credit Document is set aside upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution

 

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or liquidation of such Pledgor or otherwise. Such period of reinstatement shall continue until satisfaction of the conditions contained in, and shall continue to be subject to, the provisions of Section 2.6 hereof.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as set forth in this Article.

3.1 Existence, etc. Such Pledgor (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other entity in good standing (if applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate, limited liability company, unlimited liability company or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing (if applicable) in all jurisdictions where it is required, to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified, authorized and in good standing would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

3.2 Ownership, No Liens, etc. Such Pledgor has good and valid record title to, valid leasehold interests in, or rights to use, all the Collateral owned by such Pledgor, free and clear of all Liens, (other than any Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement) except where the failure to have such good title, interest or rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.3 As to Pledged Shares. In the case of any Pledged Shares, (a) all of such Pledged Shares are duly authorized and validly issued, and, in the case of Pledged Shares issued by a corporation, are fully paid and non-assessable (subject to the general assessability of Pledged Shares of an unlimited liability corporation), in each case, to the extent such concepts are applicable in the jurisdiction of the organization of the respective Pledged Share Issuer, (b) as of the Closing Date, such Pledged Shares constitute such percentage of all of the issued and outstanding shares of each such class of capital stock of each Pledged Share Issuer as set forth on Attachment 1 attached hereto, and (c) except as described on Attachment 1, and except for Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents and any other Excluded Property, the Pledged Shares represent all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each class of Equity Interests in the issuer on the Closing Date.

3.4 Authority. Such Pledgor has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to pledge all the Collateral pledged by such Pledgor pursuant to this Pledge Agreement and this Pledge Agreement constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Pledgor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of security interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the PPSA).

 

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ARTICLE IV

COVENANTS

4.1 Protect Collateral; Further Assurances, etc. Subject to the terms and limitations of Sections 9.9, 9.10 and 9.12 of the Credit Agreement and Section 1.5 of the Security Agreement, each Pledgor agrees that at any time, and from time to time, at the expense of such Pledgor, such Pledgor will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and take all further action reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent that may be necessary in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably in order to perfect and protect any pledge or security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral.

4.2 Stock Powers, etc. Each Pledgor agrees that all Pledged Shares (and all other shares of capital stock constituting Collateral) delivered by such Pledgor pursuant to this Pledge Agreement will be accompanied by duly executed undated blank stock powers, or other equivalent instruments of transfer acceptable to the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably. Each Pledgor will, from time to time upon the request of the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably, promptly deliver to the Collateral Agent such stock powers, instruments, and similar documents, satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably, with respect to the Collateral as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and will, from time to time upon the request of the Collateral Agent, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, promptly transfer any Pledged Shares owned by such Pledgor or other shares of common stock constituting Collateral into the name of any nominee designated by the Collateral Agent.

4.3 Continuous Pledge. Subject to Section 2.5 and Section 4.4 hereof, each Pledgor will, at all times, keep pledged to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto, and shall deliver promptly to the Collateral Agent, all Pledged Shares owned by such Pledgor and all other shares of capital stock constituting Collateral, all Dividends and Distributions with respect to such Pledged Shares, and all other Collateral and rights from time to time received by or distributable to such Pledgor in respect of any Collateral owned by such Pledgor and will promptly duly pledge on a perfected basis, subject only to Permitted Liens, all capital stock issued by any Pledged Share Issuer to such Pledgor.

4.4 Voting Rights; Dividends, etc.

 

(a) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent has not provided the three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice contemplated in Section 4.4(c) below:

 

  (i) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and other consensual rights pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not prohibited by the terms of this Pledge Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

 

  (ii)

The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to each Pledgor all such proxies and other instruments as such Pledgor

 

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  may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and other rights that it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (i) above.

 

(b) Subject to paragraph (c) below, each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain and use, free and clear of the Lien created by any Security Document, any and all dividends, distributions, principal and interest made or paid in respect of the Collateral to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, as applicable; provided, however, that any and all noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Shares or received in exchange for Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent, to hold as, Collateral and shall, if received by such Pledgor, be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, be segregated from the other property or funds of such Pledgor and be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly (upon receipt of a written request) deliver to each Pledgor any Collateral in its possession if required to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Collateral permitted by the Credit Agreement.

 

(c) Upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to a Pledgor by the Collateral Agent that the Collateral Agent is exercising its rights under this Section 4.4(c), following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

  (i) all rights of such Pledgor to exercise or refrain from exercising the voting and other consensual rights that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(i) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to exercise or refrain from exercising such voting and other consensual rights during the continuance of such Event of Default, provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, each Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights that such Pledgor would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of Section 4.4(a)(i) (and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under Section 4.4(a)(ii) shall be reinstated);

 

  (ii)

all rights of such Pledgor to receive the dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that such Pledgor would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain pursuant to Section 4.4(b) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to receive and hold as Collateral such dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments during the continuance of such Event of Default. After all Events of

 

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  Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall repay to each Pledgor (without interest) all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to receive, retain and use pursuant to the terms of Section 4.4(b);

 

  (iii) all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that are received by such Pledgor contrary to the provisions of Section 4.4(b) shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall promptly be delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsements); and

 

  (iv) in order to permit the Collateral Agent to receive all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments to which it may be entitled under Section 4.4(b) above, to exercise the voting and other consensual rights that it may be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 4.4(c)(i) above, and to receive all dividends, distributions and principal and interest payments that it may be entitled to under Sections 4.4(c)(ii) and (c)(iii) above, such Pledgor shall from time to time execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, appropriate proxies, dividend payment orders and other instruments as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in writing.

ARTICLE V

THE COLLATERAL AGENT

5.1 Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each Pledgor hereby appoints, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and shall automatically terminate upon the occurrence of a Discharge Event, the Collateral Agent as such Pledgor’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Pledgor and in the name of such Pledgor or otherwise, to take any action and to execute any instrument, in each case solely after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (and upon prior written notice to such Pledgor that the Collateral Agent intends to take such action), that the Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Pledge Agreement, including to receive, indorse and collect all instruments made payable to such Pledgor representing any dividend, distribution or principal or interest payment in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof and to give full discharge for the same.

5.2 Collateral Agent May Perform. If a Pledgor fails to perform any agreement contained herein, the Collateral Agent may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the expenses of the Collateral Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be reimbursed in accordance with Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

5.3 Collateral Agent Has No Duty. The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent hereunder are solely to protect its interest (on behalf of the Secured Parties) in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty on it to exercise any such powers. Except for reasonable care of any Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral or responsibility for:

 

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(a) ascertaining or taking action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters relative to any Pledged Property, whether or not the Collateral Agent has or is deemed to have notice or knowledge of such matters; or

 

(b) taking any necessary steps to preserve rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining to any Collateral.

5.4 Reasonable Care. The Collateral Agent is required to exercise reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral in its possession; provided, however, the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property and, if applicable, if it takes such action for that purpose as a Pledgor requests in writing, but failure of the Collateral Agent to comply with any such request at any time shall not in itself be deemed a failure to exercise reasonable care.

ARTICLE VI

REMEDIES

6.1 Certain Remedies.

 

(a)

Whenever an Event of Default shall have occurred under the Credit Agreement and be continuing, without limiting the rights of the Collateral Agent under or pursuant to this Pledge Agreement, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other security provided by any Pledgor to the Collateral Agent pursuant to or in connection with the Credit Agreement or otherwise provided by applicable law, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled and shall have the authority by itself or through its agents (including, without limitation, any receiver or receiver and manager) to exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it under applicable law or any other agreement (including the right to give entitlement orders, instructions or a notice of exclusive control to a Securities Intermediary subject to an Account Control Agreement or an issuer subject to an Issuer Control Agreement), all the rights and remedies of a secured party upon default under the PPSA (whether or not the PPSA applies to the affected Collateral) and also may, upon notice to the relevant Pledgor, sell the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any of the Collateral Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the Collateral Agent may deem commercially reasonable. Each Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to such Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Collateral Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. To the extent permitted by law, each Pledgor hereby waives any claim against the Collateral Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any Collateral may have been sold at such

 

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  a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer such Collateral to more than one offeree.

 

(b) The Collateral Agent shall apply the Proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, at any time after receipt in the order set forth in Section 11.13 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(c) Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

(d) All payments received by any Pledgor in respect of the Collateral after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent as Collateral in substantially the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

ARTICLE VII

GENERAL

7.1 Release.

 

(a) This Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the occurrence of a Discharge Event without regard to, and the obligations of the Pledgors shall not be affected or impaired by:

 

  (i) any amendment, modification, replacement of or addition or supplement to the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document (other than this Pledge Agreement) or any other security provided to any of the Secured Parties;

 

  (ii) any exercise or non-exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege in respect of this Pledge Agreement, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other security provided to any of the Secured Parties;

 

  (iii) any waiver, consent, extension, indulgence or other action, inaction or admission under or in respect of this Pledge Agreement, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other security provided to any of the Secured Parties;

 

  (iv) any default by a Pledgor under, or any invalidity or unenforceability of, or any limitation of the liability of a Pledgor or on the method or terms of payment under, or any irregularity or other defect in, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other security provided to any of the Secured Parties;

 

- 13 -


  (v) any merger, consolidation or amalgamation of a Pledgor into or with any other Person; or

 

  (vi) any insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, composition, winding-up, dissolution or similar proceeding involving or affecting a Pledgor.

 

(b) Any Pledgor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Collateral of such Pledgor shall be automatically released as it relates to the Obligations upon such Pledgor ceasing to be a Credit Party in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement. Any such release in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral permitted under the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party shall result in such Collateral being sold, transferred or disposed of, as applicable, free and clear of the Liens of this Pledge Agreement.

 

(c) The Collateral shall be automatically released from the Liens of this Pledge Agreement as it relates to the Obligations (i) to the extent provided for in Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted in such Collateral pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to the foregoing paragraphs (a), (b) or (c), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Pledgor or authorize the filing of, at such Pledgor’s expense, all documents that such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release, subject to, if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent’s receipt of a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 7.1 shall be without recourse to, representation or warranty by the Collateral Agent (except a representation that the Collateral Agent has not assigned such Collateral nor created a Lien on or otherwise encumbered the same).

7.2 No Partnership. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed or construed by the parties hereto or by any third party as creating the relationship of partnership or of joint venture among any Pledgor and the Secured Parties, it being understood and agreed that none of the provisions herein contained or any acts of any of the Secured Parties or of any Pledgor shall be deemed to create any relationship between any of the Secured Parties and any Pledgor other than the relationship of pledgee and pledgor.

7.3 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers, and privileges provided by law.

7.4 Waiver. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Collateral Agent, or any Secured Party, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.

 

- 14 -


7.5 Unlimited Liability Securities. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Pledge Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto, to the extent that any Unlimited Liability Securities constitute Collateral, each Grantor thereof is the sole registered and beneficial holder of any such Unlimited Liability Securities and will remain so until such time as such Unlimited Liability Securities are effectively transferred into the name of the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party or any other person on the books and records of the issuer of such pledged Unlimited Liability Securities. Accordingly, each such Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain for its own account any dividends, property or other distributions, if any, in respect of such Unlimited Liability Securities that are Collateral (except insofar as the Grantor has granted a security interest in such dividends, property or other distributions, and any shares which are Unlimited Liability Securities shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent to hold as Collateral hereunder) and shall have the right to vote such Unlimited Liability Securities and to control the direction, management and policies of the issuer of such Unlimited Liability Securities to the same extent as the Grantor would if such Unlimited Liability Securities were not pledged to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto. Nothing in this Pledge Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto is intended to, and nothing in this Pledge Agreement, or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto shall constitute the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party other than the Grantor as a member, shareholder or other equity holder for the purposes of the Companies Act (Nova Scotia), the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) or other applicable legislation governing the formation of an Unlimited Company (“ULC Legislation”) or provide to them the right to obtain any other indicia of ownership of any Unlimited Company until such time as notice is given to the Grantor and further steps are taken hereunder or thereunder so as to register the Collateral Agent, or any other person as holder of Collateral which are Unlimited Liability Securities. No provision in this Pledge Agreement (except this Section 7.5) or actions taken by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Pledge Agreement which might provide or be deemed to provide otherwise, in whole or in part, shall, without the express written consent of the Collateral Agent, apply in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities. To the extent any provision hereof or of any other document or agreement would have the effect of constituting the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, or any other person as a shareholder or member of an issuer of Unlimited Liability Securities for the purposes of the ULC Legislation prior to such time, such provision shall be severed herefrom or therefrom and ineffective with respect to the Collateral which are Unlimited Liability Securities without otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Pledge Agreement or such other agreement or invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as it relates to Collateral which is not Unlimited Liability Securities. For the avoidance of doubt, and except as otherwise provided in the last sentence of this Section 7.5, no provision of this Pledge Agreement or actions taken by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Pledge Agreement shall apply, or be deemed to apply, so as to cause the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to be, and the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party shall not be or be deemed to be or entitled to, and no Grantor shall cause or permit the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to:

 

  (a) be registered as a shareholder, member or other equity holder, or apply to be registered as a shareholder, member or other equity holder, of any Unlimited Company;

 

- 15 -


  (b) have a notation, or request or assent to a notation, being entered in its favour in the share or equity register in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities;

 

  (c) be held out, or hold itself out, as a shareholder, member or other equity holder of any Unlimited Company;

 

  (d) receive, directly or indirectly, any dividends, property or other distributions from such Unlimited Company by reason of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party holding a security interest in such Unlimited Company; or

 

  (e) act or purport to act as a shareholder, member or other equity holder of any Unlimited Company, or obtain, exercise or attempt to exercise any rights of a shareholder, member or other equity holder, including the right to attend a meeting of, or to vote any Unlimited Liability Securities or to be entitled to receive or receive any dividend, property or other distribution in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities.

The foregoing limitation shall not restrict the Collateral Agent from exercising the rights which it is entitled to exercise hereunder in respect of any Unlimited Liability Securities constituting Collateral at any time that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to realize on all or any portion of the Collateral and upon the applicable notice being given of the intention to realize upon such Collateral and in the course of exercising upon such Collateral.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

8.1 Attachment. Each Pledgor acknowledges that the security interests that arise under this Pledge Agreement attach upon the execution of this Pledge Agreement and that value has been given. A security interest in any after-acquired property included in the Collateral attaches to that property on acquisition of any rights therein by a Pledgor.

8.2 Credit Document. This Pledge Agreement is a Credit Document executed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and shall (unless otherwise expressly indicated herein) be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement.

8.3 Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Pledge Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement. No such waiver by the Collateral Agent shall extend to or be taken in any manner to affect any subsequent breach or Event of Default or the rights of the Collateral Agent arising from such subsequent breach or Event of Default.

8.4 Notices. All notices, demands, and other communications made in respect of this Pledge Agreement shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Schedule 13.2 of the Credit Agreement.

 

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8.5 Section Captions. Section headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Pledge Agreement.

8.6 Severability. Any provision of this Pledge Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

8.7 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict between the provisions hereunder and the provisions of the Credit Agreement then, notwithstanding anything contained herein, the provisions contained in the Credit Agreement shall prevail and the provisions of this Pledge Agreement will be deemed to be amended to the extent necessary to eliminate such conflict. If any act or omission of a Pledgor is expressly permitted under the Credit Agreement but is expressly prohibited hereunder, such act or omission shall be permitted.

8.8 Governing Law, Entire Agreement, etc. This Pledge Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein. Subject to and without limiting in any way the provisions regarding the paramountcy of the Credit Agreement in Section 8.7 above, this Pledge Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of Holdings, the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by Holdings, the Borrower, the Collateral Agent nor any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.

8.9 Assignment. This Pledge Agreement shall be binding upon the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Pledgors, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that (other than as expressly permitted by Section 10.3 of the Credit Agreement) the Pledgors shall not have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except as expressly permitted by this Pledge Agreement or the Credit Agreement (and any such attempted assignment or transfer shall be void).

8.10 Counterparts. This Pledge Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Pledge Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Pledge Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

8.11 Receipt of Copy. Each Pledgor acknowledges receipt of an executed copy of this Pledge Agreement.

8.12 Additional Pledgors. Each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to this Pledge Agreement pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary of the Borrower that elects to become a party to this Pledge Agreement, shall become a Subsidiary Pledgor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Pledgor herein, for all purposes of this Pledge

 

- 17 -


Agreement, upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written supplement substantially in the form of Attachment 2 hereto. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Pledgor as a party to this Pledge Agreement shall not require the consent of any other Pledgor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Pledgor as a party to this Pledge Agreement.

8.13 Intercreditor Agreements. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Pledge Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Pledge Agreement, the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control. No right, power or remedy granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent, and no direction shall be given by the Collateral Agent, in contravention of any such Intercreditor Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent (and the Secured Parties) shall be subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Pari Intercreditor Agreement and, with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, any obligation of the Pledgors hereunder or under any other Security Document with respect to the delivery of, or granting control over, any ABL Priority Collateral, the novation of any Lien on any certificate of title, bill of lading or other document, the giving of any notice to any bailee or other Person, the provision of voting rights or the obtaining of any consent of any Person, in each case in connection with any ABL Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be satisfied if the Pledgors comply with the requirements of the similar provision of the applicable ABL Credit Documents. The delivery of any ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Administrative Agent pursuant to the ABL Credit Documents shall satisfy any delivery requirement hereunder or under any other Security Document. Furthermore, the Collateral Agent is authorized by the parties hereto and by the other Secured Parties to effect transfers of such Collateral at any time in its possession (and any “control” or similar agreements with respect to such Collateral) to the ABL Administrative Agent.

[Signature page follows]

 

- 18 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties caused this Pledge Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., as a Pledgor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE INC., as a Pledgor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Signature Page to Share and Note Pledge Agreement


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Signature Page to Share and Note Pledge Agreement


ATTACHMENT 1 to

Pledge Agreement

 

Item A. Pledged Shares of Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

 

Pledged Share Issuer

   Number/Class of
Shares Owned
   Number/Class of
Shares Pledged
   % of Shares
Pledged of All
Outstanding Shares
 

Canada Goose Inc.

   113,810,905 Class B
Common Shares
   113,810,905 Class B
Common shares
     100

 

Item B. Pledged Shares of Canada Goose Inc.

 

Pledged Share Issuer

   Number/Class of
Shares Owned
   Number/Class of
Shares Pledged
   % of Shares
Pledged of All
Outstanding Shares
 

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

   1 Common Share
and 3,875,020
Class A Shares
   1 Common Share
and 3,875,020
Class A Shares
     100

Canada Goose US, Inc.

   100 shares of
Common Stock
   100 shares of
Common Stock
     100

Canada Goose International Holdings Limited

   28,979,461
ordinary shares
   28,979,461
ordinary shares
     100

 

Item C. Pledged Debt

 

Pledged Debt Issuer

  

Description

Canada Goose Holdings, Inc.    Promissory Note issued by Canada Goose Holdings Inc. in favour of Canada Goose Inc., dated as of December 2, 2016.


ATTACHMENT 2 to

Pledge Agreement

THIS SUPPLEMENT, dated as of ∎, 20∎ (this “Supplement”), supplements the PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pledge Agreement”), among each of the Pledgors listed on the signature pages thereto or that becomes a party thereto pursuant to Section 8.12 thereof (each such entity individually, a “Pledgor” and, collectively, the “Pledgors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

WHEREAS reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among Canada Goose Inc. (the “Borrower”), Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (“Holdings”), the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”);

AND WHEREAS capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Pledge Agreement.

AND WHEREAS the Pledgors have entered into the Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

AND WHEREAS the undersigned Subsidiaries (each an “Additional Pledgor”) are, as of the date hereof, (a) the legal and beneficial owners of the Securities described in Attachment 1 hereto, as such Attachment may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (collectively, the “Additional Pledged Shares”) and (b) the legal and beneficial owners of the promissory notes described in Attachment 1 hereto, as such Attachment may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (collectively, the “Additional Pledged Debt”).

AND WHEREAS Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 8.12 of the Pledge Agreement provide that additional Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Pledgors under the Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement. Each undersigned Additional Pledgor is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 8.12 of the Pledge Agreement to pledge to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties the Additional Pledged Shares and the Additional Pledged Debt and to become a Subsidiary Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Lenders as consideration for Loans previously made or which may hereafter be made and to induce one or more Hedge Banks, Bank Product Providers or Cash Management Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements.


NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Collateral Agent and each Additional Pledgor agrees as follows:

 

  1. As general and continuing collateral security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, each Additional Pledgor hereby pledges, hypothecates, assigns, charges, mortgages, delivers, and transfers to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of each of the other Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of each of the other Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in, all of the following property (collectively, the “Additional Collateral”):

 

  (a) all Securities Accounts in the name of such Additional Pledgor, including any and all investment property of whatever type or kind deposited in or credited to such Securities Accounts, including all such Financial Assets, all Security Entitlements related to such Financial Assets, and all certificates and other instruments from time to time representing or evidencing the same, and all dividends, interest, distributions, cash and other Assets from time to time received or receivable upon or otherwise distributed or distributable in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing;

 

  (b) all Additional Pledged Debt and the instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt owed to such Additional Pledgor;

 

  (c) all Additional Pledged Shares held by such Additional Pledgor and the certificates representing such Additional Pledged Shares and any interest of such Additional Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Additional Pledged Shares or any Securities Intermediary pertaining to the Additional Pledged Shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other Assets or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Additional Pledged Shares;

 

  (d) all additional or substitute shares of capital stock or other equity interests of any class of any issuer from time to time issued to or otherwise acquired by an Additional Pledgor in any manner in respect of Additional Pledged Shares, the certificates, if any, representing such additional or substitute shares and any interest of such Additional Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of such additional or substitute shares or any Securities Intermediary pertaining to such additional or substitute shares and all dividends, cash, warrants, rights, instruments and other Assets or Proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such additional or substitute shares;

 

  (e) all Financial Assets;

 

  (f) all Security Entitlements; and

 

  (g)

all Proceeds in respect of the foregoing and all rights and interest of such Additional Pledgor in respect thereof or evidenced thereby, including all money received or

 

- 2 -


  receivable from time to time by such Additional Pledgor in connection with the sale of any of the foregoing,

provided, however, the security interest created hereunder shall not charge, encumber, create a Lien upon or otherwise mortgage, and the terms “Additional Collateral”, “Additional Pledged Debt” and “Additional Pledged Shares” shall not include (i) Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents, (ii) any such accounts, instruments or securities when in the reasonable determination of the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, the cost, burden or other consequences of the same being included as Collateral would be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, nor (iii) any such accounts, instruments or securities to the extent that the same being included as Collateral would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Collateral Agent.

For purposes of the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral shall be deemed to include the Additional Collateral.

 

  2. In accordance with Section 8.12 of the Pledge Agreement, each Additional Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor, and each Additional Pledgor hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder. Each reference to a “Subsidiary Pledgor” or a “Pledgor” in the Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include each Additional Pledgor. The Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

  3. Each Additional Pledgor, with respect to itself only, hereby makes each representation and warranty set forth in Article III of the Pledge Agreement.

 

  4. This Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Supplement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Supplement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Collateral Agent. This Supplement shall become effective as to each Additional Pledgor when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of such Additional Pledgor and the Collateral Agent.

 

  5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

  6. This Supplement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

 

  7. Any provision of this Supplement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Pledge Agreement, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

- 3 -


  8. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 8.4 of the Pledge Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to each Additional Pledgor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth on Schedule 13.2 of the Credit Agreement.

[Signature page follows]

 

- 4 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties caused this Supplement to the Pledge Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

 

[ADDITIONAL PLEDGOR], as an Additional Pledgor
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Signature Page to Share and Note Pledge Agreement Supplement


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Signature Page to Share and Note Pledge Agreement Supplement


ATTACHMENT 1 to

Supplement to Pledge Agreement

 

Item A. Additional Pledged Shares of [ADDITIONAL PLEDGOR]

 

Additional Pledged Share Issuer

   Number/Class of
Shares Owned
     Number/Class of
Shares Pledged
     % of Shares
Pledged of All
Outstanding Shares
 

              

 

Item B. Additional Pledged Debt of [ADDITIONAL PLEDGOR]

 

Additional Pledged Debt Issuer

  

Description

  


EXHIBIT F-3

FORM OF U.K. SHARE CHARGE

 

F-3


EXECUTION VERSION

Dated

DECEMBER 2, 2016

between

CANADA GOOSE INC.

as Chargor

and

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

as Security Agent

 

 

SHARE CHARGE

 

 

 

LOGO


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
1.  

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

     1  
2.  

COVENANT AND CHARGE

     4  
3.  

DEPOSIT OF CERTIFICATES

     4  
4.  

VOTING RIGHTS AND DIVIDENDS

     5  
5.  

NEGATIVE PLEDGE AND DISPOSALS

     6  
6.  

CHARGOR’S REPRESENTATIONS AND UNDERTAKINGS

     6  
7.  

FURTHER ASSURANCE

     7  
8.  

POWER OF ATTORNEY

     8  
9.  

SECURITY ENFORCEMENT

     8  
10.  

POWER OF SALE

     9  
11.  

EXTENSION AND VARIATION OF THE LAW OF PROPERTY ACT 1925

     10  
12.  

APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER OR ADMINISTRATOR

     10  
13.  

POWERS OF RECEIVER

     11  
14.  

APPLICATION OF MONIES

     11  
15.  

SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

     12  
16.  

PROTECTION OF PURCHASERS

     12  
17.  

EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY

     12  
18.  

RELEASE OF SECURITY

     15  
19.  

SUBSEQUENT SECURITY INTERESTS

     16  
20.  

ASSIGNMENT

     16  
21.  

NOTICES

     16  
22.  

EXPENSES, STAMP TAXES AND INDEMNITY

     16  
23.  

PAYMENTS FREE OF DEDUCTION

     17  
24.  

DISCRETION AND DELEGATION

     17  
25.  

PERPETUITY PERIOD

     18  
26.  

GOVERNING LAW

     18  
27.  

JURISDICTION

     18  

 

i


TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

 

         Page  
SCHEDULE 1 SHARES      20  

 

ii


THIS AGREEMENT is made on December 2, 2016 between the following parties:

 

(1) CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada (the “Chargor”); and

 

(2) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as administrative agent, collateral agent and security trustee for the Secured Parties on the terms and conditions set out in the Credit Agreement and this Agreement (the “Security Agent” which expression shall include any person for the time being appointed as Security Agent or trustee or as an additional security agent or trustee for the purpose of, and in accordance with, the Credit Agreement).

IT IS AGREED as follows:

 

1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Definitions

In this Agreement:

Charged Portfolio” means the Shares and the Related Assets which from time to time are the subject of the Security.

Collateral Rights” means all rights, powers and remedies of the Security Agent provided by this Agreement or by law.

Company” means Canada Goose International Holdings Limited, registered in England and Wales with company number 09595478.

Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated on or about the date hereof made between Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as administrative agent and collateral agent, the other financial institutions party thereto from time to time as lenders, Canada Goose Holdings Inc., as holdings, and Canada Goose Inc., as borrower (as amended, varied, novated or supplemented from time to time).

Discharge Event” means, subject to Clause 18.2 (Avoidance of Payments), (i) the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full, and (ii) any Commitments shall have been terminated.

Excluded Property” means the Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents.

Insolvency Law” shall mean the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the BIA, the Bankruptcy Code, the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous legislation applicable to any Credit Party, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any jurisdiction in which Collateral is located.

Party” means a party to this Agreement.


Receiver” means a receiver or receiver and manager or, where permitted by law, an administrative receiver of the whole or any part of the Charged Portfolio and that term will include any appointee made under a joint and/or several appointment.

Related Assets” means all dividends, distributions, interest and other monies at any time paid or payable in respect of the Shares and all other rights, benefits and proceeds in respect of, derived from or accruing to the Shares (whether by way of allotment, accretion, redemption, bonus, preference, option, rights, substitution, conversion, compensation or otherwise) held by, or to the order of the Chargor at any time, other than the Excluded Property.

Secured Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants, and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Commitment or any Loan or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Bank Product Agreement (other than with respect to any Credit Party’s obligations that constitute Excluded Swap Obligations solely with respect to such Credit Party), in each case, entered into with the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Insolvency Law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Secured Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, premium, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities, and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document.

Security” means the security created, or expressed to be created, in favour of the Security Agent, under or pursuant to or evidenced by this Agreement.

Shares” means all of the issued shares in the capital of the Company held by, to the order or on behalf of, the Chargor at any time, including without limitation the shares listed in Schedule 1.

Trust Property” means (a) the Liens and all other powers and rights (both present and future) granted to the Security Agent under or pursuant to this Agreement, (b) the Charged Portfolio from time to time the subject of the Liens under this Agreement, (c) all monies received or recovered by the Security Agent from time to time as security trustee for the Secured Parties under, pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, and (d) all investments, property, money and other assets at any time representing or deriving from any of the foregoing, including all interest, income and other sums at any time received or receivable by the Security Agent (or any agent of the Security Agent) in respect of the same (or any part thereof), other than the Excluded Property.

 

1.2 Construction

In this Agreement:

 

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  1.2.1 terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall, unless defined in this Agreement, have the same meaning in this Agreement;

 

  1.2.2 the rules of interpretation contained in Sections 1.2 (Other Interpretative Provisions), 1.3 (Accounting Terms), 1.5 (References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.), 1.6 (Exchange Rates), 1.8 (Times of Day), 1.9 (Timing of Payment or Performance) and 1.10 (Certifications) of the Credit Agreement shall apply to the construction of this Agreement mutatis mutandis;

 

  1.2.3 section 1 of the Trustee Act 2000 shall not apply to the duties of the Security Agent in relation to the trusts created by this Agreement or any other Credit Document;

 

  1.2.4 any reference to the “Agent”, the “Security Agent”, the “Chargor”, the “Company” or the “Secured Parties” shall be construed so as to include its or their (and any subsequent) successors and any permitted transferees in accordance with their respective interests; and

 

  1.2.5 references in this Agreement to any Clause or Schedule shall be to a clause or schedule contained in this Agreement.

 

1.3 Third Party Rights

A person who is not a party to this Agreement has no right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 to enforce or to enjoy the benefit of any term of this Agreement. Any Receiver may, subject to this Clause 1.3 (Third Party Rights) and the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999, rely on any clause of this Agreement which expressly confers rights on it.

 

1.4 Conflicts

In the event of any explicit conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement, the terms of the Credit Agreement shall prevail.

 

1.5 Security Trustee

 

  1.5.1 The Security Agent hereby accepts its appointment as security trustee by the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and declares (and the Chargor hereby acknowledges) that the Trust Property is held by the Security Agent as a security trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties on the basis of the duties, obligations and responsibilities set out in the Credit Agreement.

 

  1.5.2 Without prejudice to Clause 18 (Release of Security), if the Security Agent determines, acting reasonably, that a Discharge Event has occurred, or if otherwise required pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the security trusts described in this Agreement shall be wound up in connection with the release, without recourse or warranty, of all of the Security created under this Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the Chargor shall have no further obligations hereunder except as otherwise explicitly provided.

 

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  1.5.3 The rights, powers and discretions conferred upon the Security Agent by this Agreement and the Credit Agreement in respect of this Agreement shall be supplemental to the Trustee Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 2000 and shall be in addition to any which may be vested in the Security Agent by general law or otherwise.

 

  1.5.4 Section 1 of the Trustee Act 2000 shall not apply to the duties of the Security Agent or in relation to the security trusts created by this Agreement or any other Credit Document. Where there are any inconsistencies between the Trustee Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 2000 and the provisions of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement shall, to the extent allowed by law, prevail and, in the case of any such inconsistency with the Trustee Act 2000, the provisions of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement shall constitute a restriction or exclusion for the purposes of that Act. In performing or carrying out its duties, obligations and responsibilities, the Security Agent shall be considered to be acting only in a mechanical and administrative capacity for the Secured Parties (save as expressly provided in the Credit Agreement and this Agreement) and shall not have or be deemed to have any duty, obligation or responsibility to (except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s own gross negligence or wilful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision)) or relationship or trust or agency with, any Secured Party.

 

2. COVENANT AND CHARGE

 

2.1 The Chargor agrees, as primary obligor and not only as surety, that it shall on demand of the Security Agent discharge and pay to the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties (when due and payable in accordance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents) the Secured Obligations.

 

2.2 Subject to the grace periods set forth in Section 11 (Events of Default) of the Credit Agreement, if the Chargor fails to pay any sum on the due date for payment of that sum the Chargor shall pay interest on any such sum (before and after any judgment and to the extent interest at a default rate is not otherwise being paid on such sum) from the date of demand until the date of payment calculated on a daily basis at the rate determined by, and in accordance with, the provisions of Section 2.8 (Interest) of the Credit Agreement.

 

2.3 The Chargor, as legal and beneficial owner, charges all of its benefits, proceeds, right, title and interest, present and future, in and to the Charged Portfolio, with full title guarantee and by way of first fixed charge, in favour of the Security Agent as continuing security for the payment and discharge of all of the Secured Obligations.

 

3. DEPOSIT OF CERTIFICATES

 

3.1

The Chargor shall on the date of this Agreement (or such later date as the Security Agent may agree in writing) and, in the case of Shares acquired by it or to which it becomes beneficially entitled (whether by subscription, purchase or otherwise) after the date of this Agreement, as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event within

 

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  sixty (60) days from the date of that acquisition or entitlement (or such later date as the Security Agent may agree in writing), deposit (or procure there to be deposited) with the Security Agent all original certificates and other documents of title to the Shares, a copy of the updated register of members of the Company evidencing the Chargor’s ownership of the Shares and share or stock transfer forms (executed in blank by or on behalf of the Chargor) in respect of the Shares.

 

3.2 The Chargor shall, promptly upon the accrual, offer or issue of any Related Assets (in the form of stocks, shares, warrants or other securities) in which the Chargor has a beneficial interest, procure the delivery to the Security Agent of (a) all original certificates and other documents of title representing those Related Assets, (b) (in the case of Related Assets that are in the form of stocks or shares) updated register of members of the Company evidencing the Chargor’s ownership of such Related Assets and (c) such stock transfer forms or other instruments of transfer (executed in blank by or on behalf of the Chargor) in respect of those Related Assets as the Security Agent may request.

 

4. VOTING RIGHTS AND DIVIDENDS

 

4.1 Voting rights and dividends prior to an Event of Default

So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Security Agent has not provided notice contemplated in Clause 4.2 below, the Chargor shall be exclusively entitled to:

 

  4.1.1 receive all dividends, interest and other monies or distributions arising from the Charged Portfolio; and

 

  4.1.2 exercise any and all voting rights and other consensual rights pertaining to the Charged Portfolio, or any part thereof for any purpose not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents and the Security Agent shall, upon the written request of the Chargor, promptly execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the Chargor, such proxies and other instruments or documents, if any, as shall be reasonably requested by the Chargor to allow the Chargor to exercise voting power and other rights with respect to any part of the Charged Portfolio.

 

4.2 Voting rights and dividends after an Event of Default

Upon at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the Chargor by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 4.2, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agent may (in the name of the Chargor or otherwise and without any further consent or authority from the Chargor):

 

  4.2.1

exercise (or refrain from exercising) any voting rights and other consensual rights in respect of the Charged Portfolio; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Security Agent shall have the right from time to time subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, to permit the Chargor to exercise such rights. After all Events of

 

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  Default have been cured or waived, the Chargor shall have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights that such Chargor would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of Clause 4.1 above and the obligations of the Security Agent under Clause 4.1 shall be reinstated; and

 

  4.2.2 receive and hold all dividends, interest and other monies or distributions arising from the Charged Portfolio, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Security Agent shall repay to the Chargor (without interest) all dividends, distributions, principal and interest payments that such Chargor would otherwise be permitted to receive, retain and use pursuant to Clause 4.1 above.

 

5. NEGATIVE PLEDGE AND DISPOSALS

 

5.1 Negative Pledge

The Chargor undertakes that it shall not, at any time during the subsistence of this Agreement, create or permit to subsist any security or quasi-security over all or any part of the Charged Portfolio other than the Security or in respect of any other Permitted Liens.

 

5.2 No Disposal of Interests

The Chargor undertakes that it shall not at any time during the subsistence of this Agreement, except to the extent not prohibited by the Credit Agreement or by this Clause 5:

 

  5.2.1 assign or dispose of (or execute any conveyance, transfer, or assignment of, or other right to) all or any part of the Charged Portfolio; or

 

  5.2.2 create, grant or permit to exist (a) any legal or equitable estate or other interest in, or over, or otherwise relating to or (b) any restriction on the ability to transfer or realise, all or any part of the Charged Portfolio.

 

6. CHARGOR’S REPRESENTATIONS AND UNDERTAKINGS

 

6.1 The Chargor makes the following representations and warranties to the Security Agent for its own benefit and as security trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties and acknowledges that the Security Agent and Secured Parties have relied upon those representations and covenants:

 

  6.1.1 the Chargor is a duly organised and validly existing corporation under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada with the corporate power to enter into this Agreement;

 

  6.1.2 this Agreement has been duly authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Chargor and constitutes a legal and valid agreement binding on the Chargor, enforceable against the Chargor in accordance with its terms (except, in any case, as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganisation or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity);

 

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  6.1.3 it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Charged Portfolio free and clear of all liens (other than Permitted Liens and any Security or other lien permitted pursuant to Clause 5 (Negative Pledge and Disposals));

 

  6.1.4 the Shares are duly authorised, validly issued and fully paid, represent the whole of the issued share capital of the Company and are not subject to any option to purchase or similar rights and the constitutional documents of the Company do not and could not restrict or inhibit (whether absolutely, partly, under a discretionary power or otherwise) the transfer of the Shares pursuant to the enforcement of the security by or pursuant to this Agreement; and

 

  6.1.5 the security interest created herein constitutes, under English law, (a) a legal and valid security interest in all of the Charged Portfolio securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (b) subject to the making of all necessary registrations of this Agreement, a perfected security interest in all of the Charged Portfolio (to the extent perfection in the Charged Portfolio can be accomplished by such registration) and (c) subject to the obtaining of control, a perfected security interest in all of the Charged Portfolio (to the extent perfection in the Charged Portfolio can be accomplished by control). The security interest created herein is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Charged Portfolio, subject only to Permitted Liens.

 

6.2 The Chargor undertakes to pay all calls or other payments due in respect of any part of the Charged Portfolio promptly and in any event within five (5) Business Days of demand. If the Chargor fails to make any such payment the Security Agent may make that payment on behalf of such Chargor and any sums so paid by the Security Agent shall be reimbursed by the Chargor promptly after written demand therefor.

 

6.3 The representations made by the Chargor in this Clause 6 (Chargor’s Representations and Undertakings) are made by the Chargor on the date of this Agreement and deemed to be made by the Chargor by reference to the facts and circumstances then existing as of the date of each Credit Event in accordance with, and subject to the exceptions set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

7. FURTHER ASSURANCE

 

7.1 Subject to the terms and limitations of Sections 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors), 9.10 (Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness) and 9.12 (Further Assurances) of the Credit Agreement, the Chargor shall promptly at its own cost execute all documents (including transfers) and do all things (including the delivery, transfer, assignment or payment of all or part of the Charged Portfolio to the Security Agent or its nominee(s)) that the Security Agent may reasonably request for the purpose of (a) exercising the Collateral Rights or (b) securing and perfecting its security over or title to all or any part of the Charged Portfolio.

 

7.2 At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Chargor shall upon demand from the Security Agent (a) procure the transfer of the Charged Portfolio into the name of the Security Agent or its nominee(s), agents or such purchasers as it shall direct and (b) execute all documents and do all other things that the Security Agent may require to facilitate the realisation of the Charged Portfolio.

 

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8. POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

8.1 The Chargor, by way of security, irrevocably appoints the Security Agent to be its attorney and in its name, on its behalf and as its act and deed to execute, deliver and perfect all documents (including any stock transfer forms and other instruments of transfer) and do all things that the Security Agent may consider to be necessary for (a) carrying out any obligation imposed on the Chargor under this Agreement or (b) exercising any of the rights conferred on the Security Agent by this Agreement or by law (including, after the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the exercise of any right of a legal or a beneficial owner of the Charged Portfolio). The Chargor shall ratify and confirm all things done and all documents executed by the Security Agent in the exercise of that power of attorney pursuant to this Clause 8.1.

 

8.2 The Chargor hereby declares that such power of attorney has been given for valuable consideration and shall remain irrevocable for so long as any part of the Secured Obligations remains outstanding. The Chargor hereby ratifies and confirms and agrees to ratify and confirm all things done or purported to be done and all documents executed by any attorney in the exercise of all or any of its powers, authorities and discretions referred to in Clause 8.1 above.

 

8.3 The Security Agent agrees that the power of attorney granted pursuant to this Clause 8 (Power of Attorney) is not effective until the occurrence of an Event of Default and that it shall not exercise such power of attorney unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and after the expiration of any notice periods otherwise required under the Credit Agreement.

 

9. SECURITY ENFORCEMENT

 

9.1 Upon at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the Chargor by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 9.1, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security created by or pursuant to this Agreement shall be immediately enforceable and the Security Agent may, without prior authorisation from any court:

 

  9.1.1 secure and perfect its title to all or any part of the Charged Portfolio (including transferring the same into the name of the Security Agent or its nominee(s)) or otherwise exercise in relation to the Charged Portfolio all the rights of an absolute owner;

 

  9.1.2 enforce all or any part of the Security (at the times, in the manner and on the terms it thinks fit) and take possession of and hold, sell, or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Charged Portfolio (at the time, in the manner and on the terms it thinks fit);

 

  9.1.3 whether or not it has appointed a Receiver, exercise all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions conferred by the Law of Property Act 1925 (as varied or extended by this Agreement) on mortgagees and by this Agreement on any Receiver or otherwise conferred by law on mortgagees or Receivers; and

 

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  9.1.4 collect, recover or compromise, and give good discharge for any monies paid or payable to the Chargor under or in respect of the Charged Portfolio, and enforce (in any way whatsoever including, without limitation, by way of instituting proceedings in the Chargor’s name) any rights or claims arising or in respect of the Charged Portfolio.

 

10. POWER OF SALE

 

10.1 Upon at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Chargor by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 10.1, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agent shall be entitled, without prior authorisation from any court, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Charged Portfolio (at the times, in the manner and on the terms it thinks fit). The Security Agent shall be entitled to apply the proceeds of that sale or other disposal in paying the costs of that sale or disposal and in or towards the discharge of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

 

10.2 The powers conferred by this Agreement in relation to the Charged Portfolio or any part thereof on the Security Agent shall be in addition to and not in substitution for the powers conferred on mortgagees under the conferred by the Law of Property Act 1925, which shall apply to the Security created by this Agreement except insofar as they are expressly or impliedly excluded. Where there is any ambiguity or conflict between the powers contained in the Law of Property Act 1925 and those conferred by this Agreement as aforesaid or where the powers or protections in this Agreement are more extensive or less restricted than those provided by the Law of Property Act 1925, then the terms of this Agreement shall prevail to the extent permitted by law.

 

10.3 A certificate in writing by an officer or agent of the Security Agent that any power of sale or other disposal has arisen and is exercisable shall be conclusive evidence of that fact, in favour of a purchaser of all or any part of the Charged Portfolio. No person dealing with the Security Agent shall be concerned to enquire whether any event has happened upon which any of the powers, authorities and discretions conferred by or pursuant to this Agreement in relation to such property or any part thereof are or may be exercisable by the Security Agent or otherwise as to the propriety or regularity of acts purporting or intended to be in exercise of any such powers.

 

10.4 Neither the Security Agent nor any Receiver will be liable to account as mortgagee or mortgagee in possession in respect of the Charged Portfolio or be liable for any loss upon realisation or for any neglect or default of any nature whatsoever in connection with the Charged Portfolio for which a mortgagee or mortgagee in possession might as such be liable (except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s or Receiver’s own gross negligence, bad faith, wilful misconduct or material breach of this Agreement or any other Credit Document (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

10.5

To the extent that any of the Charged Portfolio constitutes “financial collateral” and this Agreement and the obligations of the Chargor hereunder constitute a “security financial collateral arrangement” (in each case as defined in, and for the purposes of, the Financial Collateral Arrangements (No. 2) Regulations 2003 (SI 2003 No. 3226)

 

9


  (the “Regulations”) the Security Agent shall have the right to appropriate all or any part of such financial collateral in or towards discharge of the Secured Obligations. For this purpose, the Parties agree that the value of such financial collateral so appropriated shall be the fair market price of the Charged Portfolio reasonably determined by the Security Agent by reference to a public index or by such other process as the Security Agent may reasonably select, including independent valuation. The Parties agree that the method of valuation provided for in this Agreement shall constitute a commercially reasonable method of valuation for the purposes of the Regulations.

 

11. EXTENSION AND VARIATION OF THE LAW OF PROPERTY ACT 1925

 

11.1 Extension of Powers

The power of sale or other disposal conferred on the Security Agent and on any Receiver by this Agreement shall operate as a variation and extension of the statutory power of sale under Section 101 of the Law of Property Act 1925 and such power shall arise (and the Secured Obligations shall be deemed due and payable for that purpose) on execution of this Agreement.

 

11.2 Restrictions

The restrictions contained in Sections 93 and 103 of the Law of Property Act 1925 shall not apply to this Agreement or to the exercise by the Security Agent of its right to consolidate all or any of the Security with any other security in existence at any time or to its power of sale.

 

12. APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER OR ADMINISTRATOR

 

12.1 Appointment and Removal

Upon one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the Chargor by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 12.1, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agent may by deed or otherwise (acting through an authorised officer of the Security Agent):

 

  12.1.1 appoint one or more persons to be a Receiver of the whole or any part of the Charged Portfolio;

 

  12.1.2 appoint two or more Receivers of separate parts of the Charged Portfolio;

 

  12.1.3 remove (so far as it is lawfully able) any Receiver so appointed;

 

  12.1.4 appoint another person(s) as an additional or replacement Receiver(s); or

 

  12.1.5 appoint one or more persons to be an administrator of the Chargor.

 

12.2 Capacity of Receivers

Each person appointed to be a Receiver pursuant to Clause 12.1 (Appointment and Removal) shall be:

 

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  12.2.1 entitled to act individually or together with any other person appointed or substituted as Receiver;

 

  12.2.2 for all purposes deemed to be the agent of the Chargor which shall be solely responsible for his acts, defaults and liabilities and for the payment of his remuneration and no Receiver shall at any time act as agent for the Security Agent; and

 

  12.2.3 entitled to remuneration for his services at a rate to be fixed by the Security Agent from time to time (without being limited to the maximum rate specified by the Law of Property Act 1925).

 

12.3 Statutory Powers of Appointment

The powers of appointment of a Receiver shall be in addition to all statutory and other powers of appointment of the Security Agent under the Law of Property Act 1925 (as extended by this Agreement) or otherwise and such powers shall remain exercisable from time to time by the Security Agent in respect of any part of the Charged Portfolio.

 

13. POWERS OF RECEIVER

Every Receiver shall (subject to any restrictions in the instrument appointing him but notwithstanding any winding-up or dissolution of the Chargor) have and be entitled to exercise, in relation to the Charged Portfolio (and any assets of the Chargor which, when got in, would be Charged Portfolio) in respect of which he was appointed, and as varied and extended by the provisions of this Agreement (in the name of or on behalf of the Chargor or in his own name and, in each case, at the cost of the Chargor):

 

13.1 all the powers conferred by the Law of Property Act 1925 on mortgagors and on mortgagees in possession and on receivers appointed under that Act;

 

13.2 all the powers of an administrative receiver set out in Schedule 1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 (whether or not the Receiver is an administrative receiver);

 

13.3 all the powers and rights of an absolute owner and power to do or omit to do anything which the Chargor itself could do or omit to do; and

 

13.4 the power to do all things (including bringing or defending proceedings in the name or on behalf of the Chargor) which seem to the Receiver to be reasonably incidental or conducive to (1) any of the functions, powers, authorities or discretions conferred on or vested in him or (2) the exercise of the Collateral Rights (including realisation of all or any part of the Charged Portfolio) or (3) bringing to his hands any assets of the Chargor forming part of, or which when got in would be, Charged Portfolio.

 

14. APPLICATION OF MONIES

All monies received or recovered by the Security Agent or any Receiver pursuant to this Agreement or the powers conferred by it shall (subject to the claims of any person having prior rights thereto and by way of variation of the provisions of the Law of Property Act 1925) be applied first in the payment of the costs, charges and expenses

 

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incurred and payments made by the Receiver, the payment of his remuneration and the discharge of any liabilities incurred by the Receiver in, or incidental to, the exercise of any of his powers, and thereafter shall be applied by the Security Agent (notwithstanding any purported appropriation by the Chargor) in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

15. SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

 

15.1 Until a Discharge Event has occurred, the Security Agent may place and keep (for such time as it shall determine) any money received, recovered or realised pursuant to this Agreement or on account of the Chargor’s liability in respect of the Secured Obligations in an interest bearing separate suspense account (to the credit of either the Chargor or the Security Agent as the Security Agent shall think fit) and the Security Agent (or any Receiver) may retain the same for the period which he (or any Receiver) considers expedient without having any obligation to apply all or any part of that money in or towards discharge of the Secured Obligations.

 

15.2 If the Security is enforced at a time when no amount is due under the Credit Documents but at the time when amounts may or will become due, the Security Agent (or Receiver) may pay the proceeds of recoveries into a suspense account on the same terms as set out in Clause 15.1.

 

16. PROTECTION OF PURCHASERS

 

16.1 Consideration

The receipt of consideration by the Security Agent or any Receiver shall be conclusive discharge to a purchaser and, in making any sale or disposal of any of the Charged Portfolio or making any acquisition, the Security Agent or any Receiver may do so for such consideration, in such manner and on such terms as it thinks fit.

 

16.2 Protection of Purchasers

No purchaser or other person dealing with the Security Agent or any Receiver shall be bound to inquire whether the right of the Security Agent or such Receiver to exercise any of its powers has arisen or become exercisable or be concerned with any propriety or regularity on the part of the Security Agent or such Receiver in such dealings.

 

17. EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY

 

17.1 Continuing security

 

  17.1.1 Subject to Clause 18 (Release of Security), the Security shall remain in full force and effect as a continuing security for the Secured Obligations unless and until discharged by the Security Agent.

 

  17.1.2 Subject to Clause 18 (Release of Security), no part of the Security from time to time intended to be constituted by the Agreement will be considered satisfied or discharged by any intermediate payment, discharge or satisfaction (and without prejudice to Clause 18 (Release of Security)) of the whole or any part of the Secured Obligations.

 

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17.2 Chargor’s Obligations

Without prejudice to Clause 18 (Release of Security), the obligations of the Chargor and the Collateral Rights shall not be discharged, impaired or otherwise affected by:

 

  17.2.1 any winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation of or other change in any Credit Party or any other person;

 

  17.2.2 any of the Secured Obligations being at any time illegal, invalid, unenforceable or ineffective;

 

  17.2.3 any time or other indulgence being granted to any other Credit Party or any other person;

 

  17.2.4 any amendment, variation, waiver or release of any of the Secured Obligations;

 

  17.2.5 any failure to take or failure to realise the value of any other collateral in respect of the Secured Obligations or any release, discharge, exchange or substitution of any such collateral; or

 

  17.2.6 any other act, event or omission which but for this provision would or might operate to impair, discharge or otherwise affect the obligations of the Chargor under this Agreement.

 

17.3 Cumulative Rights

The Security and the Collateral Rights shall be cumulative, in addition to and independent of every other security which the Security Agent or any Secured Party may at any time hold for the Secured Obligations or any other obligations or any rights, powers and remedies provided by law. No prior security held by the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties over the whole or any part of the Charged Portfolio shall merge into the Security.

 

17.4 No Prejudice

The Security and the Collateral Rights shall not be prejudiced by any unenforceability or invalidity of any other agreement or document or by any time or indulgence granted to any Credit Party or any other person, or the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties, or by any variation of the terms of the trust upon which the Security Agent holds the Security or by any other thing which might otherwise prejudice that security or any Collateral Right.

 

17.5 Remedies and Waivers

No failure on the part of the Security Agent to exercise, or any delay on its part in exercising, any Collateral Right shall operate as a waiver of that Collateral Right, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any Collateral Right preclude any further or other exercise of that or any other Collateral Right.

 

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17.6 No Liability

None of the Security Agent, its nominee(s) or any Receiver shall be liable to any person by reason of (1) taking any action permitted by this Agreement or (2) any neglect or default in connection with the Charged Portfolio or (3) taking possession of or realising all or any part of the Charged Portfolio (except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s or Receiver’s own gross negligence, bad faith, wilful misconduct, or material breach of this Agreement or any other Credit Document (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

17.7 Partial Invalidity

If, at any time, any provision of this Agreement is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the law of any jurisdiction, neither the legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement nor of such provision under the laws of any other jurisdiction shall in any way be affected or impaired thereby and, if any part of the Security is invalid, unenforceable or ineffective for any reason, that shall not affect or impair any other part of the Security.

 

17.8 Waiver of defences

Without prejudice to Clause 18 (Release of Security), the obligations of the Chargor under this Agreement will not be affected by an act, omission, matter or thing which, but for this Clause, would reduce, release or prejudice any of its obligations under this Agreement (without limitation and whether or not known to it or any Secured Party) including:

 

  17.8.1 any time, waiver or consent granted to, or composition with, any other Credit Party or other person;

 

  17.8.2 the release of any other Credit Party or any other person under the terms of any composition or arrangement with any creditor of any member of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries;

 

  17.8.3 the taking, variation, compromise, exchange, renewal or release of, or refusal or neglect to perfect, take up or enforce, any rights against, or security over assets of, any other Credit Party or other person or any non-presentation or non-observance of any formality or other requirement in respect of any instrument or any failure to realise the full value of any security;

 

  17.8.4 any incapacity or lack of power, authority or legal personality of or dissolution or change in the members or status of any other Credit Party or any other person;

 

  17.8.5 any amendment (however fundamental) or replacement of a Credit Document or any other document or security or of the Secured Obligations (in each case, other than this Agreement);

 

  17.8.6 any unenforceability, illegality or invalidity of any obligation of any person under any Credit Document or any other document or security or of the Secured Obligations; or

 

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  17.8.7 any insolvency or similar proceedings.

 

17.9 Immediate recourse

The Chargor waives any right it may have of first requiring any Secured Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) to proceed against or enforce any other rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from the Chargor under this Agreement. This waiver applies irrespective of any law or any provision of this Agreement to the contrary.

 

17.10 Deferral of Rights

Until the occurrence of a Discharge Event, the Chargor will not exercise any rights which it may have by reason of performance by it of its obligations under this Agreement:

 

  17.10.1 to be indemnified by any other Credit Party;

 

  17.10.2 to claim any contribution from any guarantor of any Credit Party’s obligations under this Agreement; and/or

 

  17.10.3 to take the benefit (in whole or in part and whether by way of subrogation or otherwise) of any rights of the Secured Parties under the Credit Documents or of any other guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, this Agreement by any Secured Party.

 

18. RELEASE OF SECURITY

 

18.1 Redemption of Security

Subject to Clauses 18.2 (Avoidance of Payments) and 18.3 (Discharge Conditional) below, upon the occurrence of a Discharge Event, the security interest granted in this Agreement shall terminate and all rights to the Charged Portfolio shall revert to the Chargor. Upon the occurrence of any such Discharge Event, the Security Agent will, at the Chargor’s sole expense, deliver to the Chargor, without any representations, warranties or recourse of any kind whatsoever (except a representation that it has not assigned the same nor created a lien on or otherwise encumbered the same), all certificates and instruments representing or evidencing all of the Charged Portfolio held by the Security Agent under this Agreement, and execute and deliver to the Chargor such documents as the Chargor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination.

 

18.2 Avoidance of Payments

Notwithstanding Clause 18.1 (Redemption of Security), this Agreement shall be reinstated if at any time following the termination of this Agreement under Clause 18.1 (Redemption of Security), the payment of any obligation by the Chargor hereunder or under any other Credit Document is set aside upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution or liquidation of the Chargor or otherwise. Such period of reinstatement shall continue until satisfaction of the conditions contained in, and shall continue to be subject to, the provisions of this Clause 18.

 

15


18.3 Discharge Conditional

Any settlement or discharge between the Chargor and any Secured Party shall be conditional upon no security or payment to that Secured Party by the Chargor or any other person being avoided, set aside, ordered to be refunded or reduced by virtue of any provision or enactment relating to insolvency and accordingly (but without limiting the other rights of that Secured Party under this Agreement) that Secured Party shall be entitled to recover from the Chargor the value which that Secured Party, acting reasonably, has placed on that security or the amount of any such payment as if that settlement or discharge had not occurred.

 

18.4 Other Releases

Upon any disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement of all or any part of the Charged Portfolio in compliance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Security Agent will, at the Chargor’s request and expense, execute and deliver to the Chargor such documents as the Chargor shall reasonably request to evidence the release of all or any such part of the Charged Portfolio from the security interest granted hereby.

 

19. SUBSEQUENT SECURITY INTERESTS

If the Security Agent (acting in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties at any time receives or is deemed to have received notice of any subsequent security affecting all or any part of the Charged Portfolio or any assignment or transfer of the Charged Portfolio which is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement, all payments thereafter by or on behalf of the Chargor to the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties shall be treated as having been credited to a new account of the Chargor and not as having been applied in reduction of the Secured Obligations as at the time when the Security Agent received such notice.

 

20. ASSIGNMENT

The Security Agent may assign and transfer all or any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. The Security Agent shall be entitled to disclose such information concerning the Chargor and this Agreement to the extent permitted under Section 13.16 (Confidentiality) of the Credit Agreement.

 

21. NOTICES

Any demand, notice, consent or communication to be made or given by or to the Chargor or the Security Agent under or in connection with this Agreement shall be effective if given in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.2 (Notices) of the Credit Agreement and the Chargor and the Security Agent may change their respective address for notices in accordance with the said provisions.

 

22. EXPENSES, STAMP TAXES AND INDEMNITY

 

22.1 Expenses

 

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The Chargor shall, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 (Payment of Expenses; Indemnification) of the Credit Agreement, (a) reimburse the Security Agent for all the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of its legal counsel) together with any VAT thereon incurred by it in connection with:

 

  (a) the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement and the completion of the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents and perfection of the Security (to the extent the costs and expenses have been reasonably incurred); and

 

  (b) the exercise, preservation and/or enforcement of any of the Collateral Rights or the Security or any proceedings instituted by or against the Security Agent as a consequence of taking or holding the Security or of enforcing the Collateral Rights.

 

22.2 Stamp Taxes

The Chargor shall, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 5.4(c) (Tax Indemnifications) of the Credit Agreement, (a) pay all stamp, registration and other Taxes to which this Agreement, the Security or any judgment given in connection with it is or at any time may be subject and (b) from time to time, indemnify the Security Agent on demand against any liabilities, costs, claims and expenses resulting from any failure to pay or delay in paying any such Tax.

 

22.3 Indemnity

The Chargor shall, notwithstanding any release or discharge of all or any part of the Security, indemnify the Security Agent, its agents, attorneys and any Receiver against any action, proceeding, claims, losses, liabilities and costs, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 (Payment of Expenses; Indemnification) of the Credit Agreement.

 

23. PAYMENTS FREE OF DEDUCTION

The provisions of Section 5.4 (Net Payments) of the Credit Agreement are incorporated with this Agreement mutatis mutandis as if set out here in full.

 

24. DISCRETION AND DELEGATION

 

24.1 Discretion

Any liberty or power which may be solely exercised or any sole determination which may be made under this Agreement by the Security Agent or any Receiver may, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement and any terms to the contrary under this Agreement, be exercised or made in its absolute and unfettered discretion without any obligation to give reasons.

 

24.2 Delegation

 

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Each of the Security Agent and any Receiver shall have full power to delegate (either generally or specifically) the powers, authorities and discretions conferred on it by this Agreement (including the power of attorney) on such terms and conditions as it shall see fit which delegation shall not preclude either the subsequent exercise any subsequent delegation or any revocation of such power, authority or discretion by the Security Agent or the Receiver itself.

 

25. PERPETUITY PERIOD

The perpetuity period under the rule against perpetuities, if applicable to this Agreement, shall be the period of one hundred and twenty (120) years from the date of the Credit Agreement.

 

26. GOVERNING LAW

This Agreement and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it are governed by English law.

 

27. JURISDICTION

 

27.1 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers

Each party hereto irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

  (a) submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the England, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or in any other Credit Document shall affect any right that any party hereto or thereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any party hereto or thereto or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

  (b) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in this Clause 27 (Jurisdiction). Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court;

 

  (c)

agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Security Agent, any Lender or another Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or

 

18


  otherwise proceed against the Chargor or any other Credit Party in any other jurisdiction; and

 

  (d) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Clause 27 (Jurisdiction) any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

 

27.2 Service of process

Without prejudice to any other mode of service allowed under any relevant law, the Chargor:

 

  27.2.1 irrevocably appoints the Company as its agent for service of process in relation to any proceedings before the English courts in connection with this Agreement (the “Process Agent”), and shall deliver to the Security Agent evidence in writing confirming that the Process Agent acknowledges, agrees and accepts such appointment by the Chargor; and

 

  27.2.2 agrees that failure by a process agent to notify the Chargor of the process will not invalidate the proceedings concerned,

and, if the Process Agent ceases to be able to act as a process agent or to have an address in England, the Chargor irrevocably agrees to appoint a new process agent in England and to deliver to the Security Agent within 14 days of the appointment a copy of a written acceptance of appointment by the new process agent. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect the right of a Secured Party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

THIS AGREEMENT has been signed on behalf of the Security Agent and executed as a deed by the Chargor and is delivered by it on the date specified above.

 

19


The Security Agent
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

[Signature Page to the Share Charge]


The Chargor      
Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`     )  
CANADA GOOSE INC.     )  
acting by an authorised signatory:     )  

 

    )   Title:

 

[Signature Page to the Share Charge]


EXHIBIT G-1

FORM OF U.S. SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

G-1


EXECUTION VERSION

SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, refinanced or replaced from time to time, the “Security Agreement”), among Canada Goose US, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its successors, by merger or otherwise, and permitted assigns, the “Company), each of the Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages hereto or that becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 8.14 hereof (each such entity, together with its successors, by merger or otherwise, and permitted assigns, a Subsidiary Grantor and, collectively, the “Subsidiary Grantors”; the Subsidiary Grantors and the Company are referred to collectively as the “Grantors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (Credit Suisse”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, together with any successor agent appointed pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (together with its successors, by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, the “Borrower), Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (together with its successors, by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, “Holdings”), the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent have entered into a Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which Credit Suisse and the other Lenders from time to time party thereto have agreed, subject to certain terms and conditions, to extend credit and make certain other financial accommodations available to the Borrower;

WHEREAS, (a) pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have severally agreed to make Loans to the Borrower and (b) one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks may from time to time enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Guarantee, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee”), each Grantor party thereto has agreed to unconditionally and irrevocably guarantee, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations;

WHEREAS, each Grantor is the Borrower or a Guarantor;

WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans and the provision of the Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements will be used in part to enable the Borrower to make valuable transfers to the Grantors in connection with the operation of their respective businesses;


WHEREAS, each Grantor acknowledges that it will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the Loans and the provision of such Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements; and

WHEREAS, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement governs the relative rights and priorities of the Secured Parties and the ABL Secured Parties in respect of the Term Priority Collateral and the ABL Priority Collateral.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make the Loans, and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as follows:

 

SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS.

(a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, and used herein (including in the preamble and recitals above) shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement or the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable; provided, that in the event of a conflict of meaning of a defined term appearing in both the Credit Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the meaning of such defined term in the Credit Agreement shall control.

(b) Terms used herein without definition that are defined in the UCC have the meanings given to them in the UCC, including the following terms (which are capitalized herein): Account, Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort Claims, Commodity Contract, Deposit Accounts, Documents, Fixtures, Goods, Instruments, Inventory, Letter-of-Credit Right, Securities, Securities Accounts, Security Entitlement, Software, Supporting Obligation and Tangible Chattel Paper.

(c) The following terms shall have the following meanings:

Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Security Agreement.

Collateral” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2(a).

Collateral Agent” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Security Agreement.

Company” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Security Agreement.

Control” shall mean “control,” as such term is defined in Section 9-104 or 9-106, as applicable, of the UCC.

 

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Copyrights” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of the United States, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, including copyrights in Software, and (ii) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office, including those U.S. registered copyrights owned by any Grantor and listed on Schedule 1.

Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Security Agreement.

Equipment” shall mean all “equipment,” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or to which any Grantor has rights and, in any event, shall include all machinery, equipment, furnishings, movable trade fixtures and vehicles now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or to which any Grantor has rights and any and all Proceeds, additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing, wherever located, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.

Excluded Property” shall mean (i) any Vehicles, airplanes and other assets subject to certificates of title; (ii) Letter-of-Credit Rights except to the extent constituting Supporting Obligations for other Collateral; (iii) any property subject to a purchase money agreement, capital lease or similar arrangement to the extent the creation of a security interest therein is prohibited thereby; (iv)(x) all leasehold interests in real property (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any requirement to obtain any landlord or other third party waivers, estoppels, consents or collateral access letters in respect of such leasehold interests) and (y) any parcel of real estate located in the United States and the improvements thereto owned in fee by a Credit Party with a book value of $5,000,000 or less (at the time of acquisition) (but not any Collateral located thereon) or any parcel of real estate and the improvements thereto owned in fee by a Credit Party outside the United States; (v) any “intent to use” Trademark application filed and accepted in the United States Patent and Trademark Office unless and until an amendment to allege use or a statement of use has been filed and accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which the grant of security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such “intent to use” Trademark application under federal law; (vi) except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code of any relevant jurisdiction, deposit accounts, securities accounts, commodities accounts and any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements or perfection by “control” (other than (x) any Pledged Shares or Pledged Debt (each, as defined in the Pledge Agreement) and (y) certain Deposit Accounts of the Grantors in accordance with the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Deposit Account)); (vii) any charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license, sublicense or agreement, in each case, only to the extent and for so long as the grant of a security interest therein by the applicable Grantor (w) with respect to Intellectual Property,

 

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would impair the value of such Intellectual Property to a Grantor, (x) is prohibited by, or would invalidate, such charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license, sublicense, agreement, instrument or indenture or is prohibited by law, (y) would give any party (other than a Credit Party) to any such charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license, sublicense, agreement, instrument or indenture the right to terminate its obligations thereunder or (z) is permitted only with consent and all necessary consents to such grant of a Security Interest have not been obtained from the other parties thereto (other than the receivables and proceeds thereof and to the extent that any such prohibition referred to in clauses (x), (y) and (z) would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the Uniform Commercial Code (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable law) (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate such Grantor to obtain such consents), provided that the foregoing limitation shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by such Grantor of a Security Interest pursuant to this Security Agreement in any Account or any money or other amounts due or to become due under any such charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license or agreement; (viii) Commercial Tort Claims with a value of less than $2,500,000 (with such value determined by the Borrower in good faith); (ix) any Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents; (x) with respect to the Grantors, any assets located or titled outside of the United States or Canada or assets that require action under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States to create or perfect a security interest in such assets and no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required; (xi) any assets with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, the cost or other consequences of granting a security interest in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom; (xii) any assets with respect to which granting a security interest in such assets in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents could result in materially adverse tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Collateral Agent); and (xiii) any assets with respect to which granting a security interest in such assets would require obtaining the consent, approval, license or authorization of any governmental authority (it being understood that the Grantors are not required to comply with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act or any similar statute) or other third party, in each case excluding the proceeds and receivables thereof; provided that with respect to clauses (iii) and (vii)(x), such property shall be Excluded Property only to the extent and for so long as such prohibition is in effect; provided further that proceeds and products from any and all of the foregoing that would constitute Excluded Property shall also not be considered Collateral and proceeds and products from any and all of the foregoing that do not constitute Excluded Property shall be considered Collateral.

General Intangibles” shall mean all “general intangibles” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC and, in any event, including with respect to any Grantor, all contracts, agreements, instruments and indentures in any form, and portions thereof, to which such Grantor is a party or under which such Grantor has any right, title or interest or to which such Grantor or any property of such Grantor is subject, as the same may from time to time be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, including (a) all rights of such Grantor to receive moneys due and to become due to it thereunder or in connection therewith, (b) all rights of such Grantor

 

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to receive proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guarantee with respect thereto, (c) all claims of such Grantor for damages arising out of any breach of or default thereunder and (d) all rights of such Grantor to terminate, amend, supplement, modify or exercise rights or options thereunder.

Grantor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Security Agreement.

Guarantee shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Security Agreement.

Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Security Agreement.

Intellectual Property” shall mean all U.S. intellectual property, including all (i)(a) Patents, inventions, processes, developments, technology and know-how; (b) Copyrights; (c) Trademarks; (d) trade secrets, proprietary rights in Software, data, databases and proprietary rights in confidential or non-public information; and (e) all other intellectual property rights, and (ii) all rights, priorities and privileges related thereto and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all Proceeds therefrom in each instance, to the extent existing within the U.S.

Intercreditor Agreement” means the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and/or Pari Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other intercreditor agreement permitted to be entered into under the Credit Agreement (each, an “Intercreditor Agreement”).

Investment Property” shall mean all Securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), Security Entitlements and Commodity Contracts of any Grantor (other than Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents).

Patents” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (a) all patents of the United States, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for patent of the United States, including issuances, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, and (b) all reissues, reexaminations, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, or extensions thereof, and the inventions, discoveries or designs disclosed or claimed therein, including those U.S. patents and applications therefor owned by any Grantor and listed on Schedule 2.

Proceeds” shall mean all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC and, in any event, shall include with respect to any Grantor, any consideration received from the sale, exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the possession of any Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other Person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, and shall include (a) all cash and negotiable instruments received by or

 

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held on behalf of the Collateral Agent, (b) any claim of any Grantor against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i) past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any Grantor included in the Collateral, (ii) past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor included in the Collateral or injury to the goodwill associated with or symbolized thereby, (iii) past, present or future infringement of any Copyright included in the Collateral now or hereafter owned by any Grantor and (c) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.

Registered Intellectual Property” shall mean all Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks issued by, registered with, renewed by or the subject of a pending application before the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office.

Security Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Security Agreement.

Security Interest” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2(a).

Short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2(b).

Subsidiary Grantor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Security Agreement.

Termination Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 6.5(a).

Trademarks” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (i) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names, domain names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers and designs, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof (if any), and all registration and applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United States, and all extensions or renewals thereof and (ii) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby, including those U.S. registered trademarks and applications therefor owned by any Grantor and listed on Schedule 3 hereto.

Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided, however, that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided, further, that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform

 

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Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, such terms shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction from time to time for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.

Vehicles” shall mean all cars, trucks, trailers and other vehicles covered by a certificate of title law of any state and all tires and other appurtenances to any of the foregoing.

Sections 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis.

Section 2. Grant of Security Interest. (a) Each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a lien on and security interest in (the “Security Interest”), all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all of the following property now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “Collateral”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations:

(i) all Accounts;

(ii) all Chattel Paper;

(iii) all cash, cash equivalents, Deposit Accounts and all other investments deposited therein;

(iv) all Documents;

(v) all Equipment, Fixtures and Goods;

(vi) all General Intangibles (including Payment Intangibles and Software);

(vii) all Instruments;

(viii) all Intellectual Property;

(ix) all Inventory;

(x) all Investment Property;

(xi) all Supporting Obligations;

(xii) all books and records pertaining to the Collateral; and

 

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(xiii) the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing;

provided that (x) the Collateral (or any defined term used in the definition thereof) shall not include any Excluded Property, and (y) none of the items included in clauses (i) through (xiii) above shall constitute Collateral to the extent (and only to the extent) that the grant of the Security Interest therein would violate any Requirement of Law applicable to such Collateral; provided, however, that Collateral shall include any Proceeds, substitutions or replacements of any assets referred to in the foregoing clauses (x) and (y) (unless such Proceeds, substitutions or replacements would constitute assets referred to in the foregoing clause (x) or (y)). The Grantors shall not be required to take any action intended to cause “Excluded Property” to constitute Collateral and none of the covenants or representations and warranties herein shall be deemed to apply to any property constituting Excluded Property. Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, with respect to any Collateral that is ABL Priority Collateral, to the extent the ABL Agent determines that any property or assets shall not become part of, or shall be excluded from, the ABL Priority Collateral, or that any delivery or notice requirement in respect of any such ABL Priority Collateral shall be extended or waived, the Collateral Agent shall automatically be deemed to accept such determination and shall execute any documentation, if applicable, requested by the Borrower in connection therewith (at the Grantor’s expense).

(b) Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent and its Affiliates, counsel and other representatives, at any time and from time to time, to file or record financing statements, amendments to financing statements and, with notice to the applicable Grantors, other filing or recording documents or instruments with respect to the Collateral in such form and in such offices as the Collateral Agent reasonably determines appropriate to perfect (with respect to Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, if and to the extent such perfection may be achieved by the filings contemplated in Section 3.2) the Security Interests of the Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, and such financing statements and amendments may describe the Collateral covered thereby as “all assets”, “all assets now owned or hereafter acquired” or words of similar effect, provided that with respect to fixtures the Collateral Agent shall only file or record financing statements in the jurisdiction of organization of a Grantor, except in connection with a Mortgage. Each Grantor hereby also authorizes the Collateral Agent and its Affiliates, counsel and other representatives, at any time and from time to time, to file continuation statements with respect to previously filed financing statements.

Subject to the limitations contained herein and in the Credit Agreement, each Grantor hereby agrees to provide to the Collateral Agent, promptly upon request, any information reasonably necessary to effectuate the filings or recordings authorized by this Section 2(b).

The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office), with the signature of each applicable Grantor, such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting (with respect to Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, if and to the extent perfection may be achieved by the filings contemplated in Section 3.2), confirming, continuing,

 

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enforcing or protecting the Security Interest granted hereunder by each Grantor and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, as secured party.

The Security Interests are granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral, unless the Collateral Agent has expressly assumed such obligations or liabilities and released the Grantors from such obligations and liabilities.

 

SECTION 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

Each Grantor hereby represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and each Secured Party on the date hereof that:

Section 3.1. Title; No Other Liens. Except for (a) the Security Interest granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Security Agreement and (b) the Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement pursuant to Section 10.2 thereof, such Grantor owns, or has valid leaseholds in or the right to use, each item of the Collateral free and clear of any and all Liens. To the knowledge of such Grantor, no security agreement, financing statement or other public notice with respect to all or any part of the Collateral that evidences a Lien securing any material Indebtedness is on file or of record in any public office, except such as (i) have been filed in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Security Agreement or (ii) are permitted by the Credit Agreement.

Section 3.2. Perfected Liens. (a) This Security Agreement is effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Security Interests in the Collateral (provided that, with respect to the creation and perfection of Security Interests with respect to Indebtedness, Capital Stock and Stock Equivalents of Foreign Subsidiaries, only to the extent the creation and perfection thereof is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code), subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles, and principles of good faith and fair dealing.

(b) Subject to the limitations set forth in clause (c) of this Section 3.2, the Security Interests granted pursuant to this Security Agreement (i) will constitute valid and perfected Security Interests in the Collateral (to the extent perfection may be obtained by the filings or other actions described in clauses (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 3.2(b)) in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security for the Obligations, upon (A) with respect to Collateral that is not Excluded Property in which perfection can be obtained by filing a financing statement, the filing in the applicable filing offices of all financing statements, in each case, naming each Grantor as “debtor” and the Collateral Agent as “secured party” and describing the Collateral, (B) with respect to Instruments, Chattel Paper, Certificated Securities and negotiable Documents that constitute Collateral, delivery to the Collateral Agent of all Instruments, Chattel Paper, Certificated Securities and negotiable Documents in each case,

 

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properly endorsed for transfer in blank and (C) with respect to Intellectual Property that is not Excluded Property, completion or recordation of the filing of a fully executed agreement substantially in the form of Annex B hereof (the “Short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreement”) and containing a description of the applicable Collateral constituting Registered Intellectual Property in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, with respect to U.S. registered and applied for Patents and Trademarks, within ninety (90) days from the execution date of such Short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreement, or in the United States Copyright Office, with respect to U.S. registered Copyrights, within thirty (30) days from the execution date of such Short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreement, as applicable and (ii) are prior to all other Liens on the Collateral other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 10.2 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Grantor shall be required to, nor shall the Collateral Agent be authorized to, perfect the Security Interests granted by this Security Agreement by any means other than by (i) filings pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code of the relevant State(s), (ii) filings approved or required by United States federal government offices with respect to Registered Intellectual Property under applicable United States law, (iii) delivery to the Collateral Agent to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of Tangible Chattel Paper, Instruments or Certificated Securities with a fair market value in excess of $1,500,000 individually (or in the case of intercompany indebtedness, an Intercompany Note) and (iv) for so long as the ABL Credit Agreement is in effect, the grant to the ABL Agent as gratuitous bailee and/or agent for the Collateral Agent of control over certain Deposit Accounts pursuant to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement (other than the Excluded Deposit Accounts). No additional actions shall be required hereunder with respect to (x) any Equity Interests issued by a Foreign Subsidiary or (y) any assets that are located or titled outside of the United States or Canada or assets that require action under the law of any non-U.S. jurisdiction to create or perfect a security interest in such assets (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements required from a Grantor governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction).

(d) It is understood and agreed that the Security Interests in cash and Investment Property created hereunder shall not prevent the Grantors from using such assets in the ordinary course of their respective businesses.

Section 3.3. Schedules. (a) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 1 sets forth a true and complete list of all Copyrights applied for, or registered with, the United States Copyright Office owned by each Grantor, including the name of the registered owner and the application or registration number of each such Copyright.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 2 and Schedule 3 set forth a true and complete list of all of each Grantor’s Patents and Trademarks, respectively, applied for, or registered with, the United States Patent and Trademark Office, including the name of the registered owner or applicant and the registration or application number, as applicable.

 

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(c) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5(a) sets forth, with respect to each Grantor, (i) its exact legal name, as such name appears in its respective certificate of incorporation or articles of incorporation or formation (or equivalent organizational document) in its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization, (ii) its type of organization, (iii) its organizational identification number, if any, and (iv) its jurisdiction of formation. As of the Closing Date, set forth in Schedule 5(b) hereto is a list of (w) any other corporate or organizational legal names each Grantor has had, together with the date of the relevant change, (x) all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties and (y) any other business or organization to which each Grantor became the successor by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another Person (other than any merger or consolidation with, or acquisition from, any other Grantor), and any changes in the form, nature or jurisdiction of organization or otherwise, in the case of each of clauses (w) through (y), at any time in the five years immediately preceding the Closing Date.

 

SECTION 4. COVENANTS.

Each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees with the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that, from and after the date of this Security Agreement until the Termination Date or the release of such Grantor in accordance with Section 6.5(b):

Section 4.1. Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation. (a) Except as otherwise permitted in the Credit Documents, such Grantor shall maintain the Security Interest created by this Security Agreement as a perfected Security Interest having at least the priority described in Section 3.2(b) and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to defend such Security Interest against the material claims and demands of all Persons (except to the extent that the Collateral Agent and the Borrower agree that the cost of such defense is excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders of the security interest and priority), in each case other than a Security Interest in assets of such Grantor subject to a disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party, and in each case subject to Section 3.2(c).

(b) Such Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders from time to time statements and schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral of such Grantor and such other reports in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

(c) Such Grantor will (A) furnish to the Collateral Agent at the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(a) of the Credit Agreement: a schedule setting forth any new or additional Registered Intellectual Property owned by any Grantor, which has not been previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent, following the Closing Date (or following the date of the last supplement provided to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 4.1(c)), all in reasonable detail, and (B) within thirty (30) days following the delivery of such financial statements (or such later date as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree),

 

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execute and file appropriate documents or instruments (as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, evidencing the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such new or additional Registered Intellectual Property that is not Excluded Property.

(d) Subject to clause (e) below and Section 4.1(a), each Grantor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of such Grantor, it will execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements and other documents, including all applicable documents required under Section 3.2(b)(C)), which may be required under any applicable law, or which, subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in order (i) to grant, preserve, protect and perfect (with respect to Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, if and to the extent perfection may be achieved by the filings contemplated in Section 3.2) the validity and priority of the Security Interests created or intended to be created hereby or (ii) to enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral, including the filing of any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the Security Interests created hereby and all applicable documents required under Section 3.2(b)(C).

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4.1 to the contrary, (i) with respect to any assets acquired by such Grantor after the date hereof that are required by the Credit Agreement to be subject to the Lien created hereby or (ii) with respect to any Person that, subsequent to the date hereof, becomes a Subsidiary that is required by the Credit Agreement to become a party hereto, the relevant Grantor after the acquisition or creation thereof shall promptly take all actions required by the Credit Agreement and this Section 4.1.

(f) Such Grantor will (i) deliver to the Collateral Agent to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of Tangible Chattel Paper with a fair market value in excess of $1,500,000 individually and (ii) furnish to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders notice of any Commercial Tort Claims with a value equal to or greater than $2,500,000 (with such value determined by the Borrower in good faith).

(g) Except as consistent with such Grantor’s reasonable business judgment, with respect to each material item of its Registered Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all commercially reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, to (i) maintain the validity and enforceability of such material Registered Intellectual Property and maintain such material Registered Intellectual Property in full force and effect, and (ii) pursue the registration and maintenance of such patent, trademark or servicemark registration or application, or copyright registration or application, now or hereafter included in such material Registered Intellectual Property of such Grantor, including, without limitation, the payment of required fees and taxes, the filing of responses to office actions issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the filing of affidavits

 

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under Sections 8 and 15 of the U.S. Trademark Act, and the payment of maintenance fees. Except as consistent with such Grantor’s reasonable business judgment, each Grantor shall take all commercially reasonable steps which it, or the Collateral Agent (during the continuation of an Event of Default), deems reasonable and appropriate under the circumstances to preserve and protect each material item of its Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the material Trademarks, at least consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking all steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the material Trademarks use such consistent standards of quality. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Grantor may unilaterally abandon any item of Intellectual Property in the event that Grantor has previously determined in its reasonable discretion that such use or the pursuit or maintenance of such Intellectual Property is no longer desirable in the conduct of such Grantor’s business and that the loss thereof would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.2. Changes in Locations, Name, etc. Each Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent promptly (and in any event within thirty (30) days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree) of such change) a written notice of any change (i) in its legal name, (ii) in its jurisdiction of organization or, if not a registered organization, location for purposes of the UCC, (iii) in its type of organization or corporate structure which would impair the perfection and priority of the Security Interest granted hereby, or (iv) in its Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number (if any). Each Grantor agrees promptly to provide the Collateral Agent with certified organizational documents reflecting any of the changes described in the first sentence of this paragraph and take all other action reasonably necessary to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral and, subject to Section 3.2(c), take all other action reasonably necessary to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral.

 

SECTION 5. REMEDIAL PROVISIONS.

Section 5.1. Certain Matters Relating to Accounts. (a) At the Collateral Agent’s request at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, each Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent all original (if available) and other documents evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which gave rise to the Accounts, including all original (if available) orders, invoices and shipping receipts.

(b) At the direction of the Collateral Agent, solely upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, solely for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Section 5, and solely to the extent such grant does not constitute or result in the abandonment, termination, acceleration,

 

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invalidation of or rendering unenforceable any right, title or interest therein or result in a breach of the terms of, or constitute a breach or default under such Intellectual Property, a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, royalty-free, worldwide license to use, license or sublicense (on a non-exclusive basis) any of the Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, including, without limitation, any such Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor (subject to the rights of any person or entity under any pre-existing license or other agreement); provided, however, that (i) no such license to a third party’s Intellectual Property shall be deemed granted to the extent granting such license is prohibited according to the terms of any license agreement to which the Grantor is a party or otherwise bound, and (ii) nothing in this Section 5.1 shall require any Grantor to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach of default under or results in the termination of or gives rise to any right of acceleration, modification or cancellation under any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to a right to use or theretofore granted with respect to such property, provided, further, that such licenses to be granted hereunder shall incorporate commercially reasonable terms reasonably necessary to preserve and maintain the Intellectual Property interests licensed, including, without limitation (1) with respect to Trademarks, reasonable quality control standards applicable to each such Trademark as in effect as of the date such licenses hereunder are granted, terms transferring and inuring goodwill arising from use back to such Grantor, terms prohibiting the mutilation, misuse, or alteration of Trademarks, and other reasonable terms consistent with such Grantor’s historical practices; and (2) with respect to private data, trade secrets and confidential information, commercially reasonable terms maintaining the private, secret and confidential status of such information through the imposition of reasonable obligations of confidentiality and restrictions on use at least meeting minimum legal requirements. Any license granted pursuant to this Section 5.1(b) shall be exercisable solely during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 5.2. Communications with Credit Parties; Grantors Remain Liable. (a) The Collateral Agent in its own name or in the name of others may at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, after giving at least one Business Day’s prior written notice to the relevant Grantor of its intent to do so, communicate with obligors under the Accounts to verify with them to the Collateral Agent’s satisfaction the existence, amount and terms of any Accounts. The Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party.

(b) Upon the written request of the Collateral Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, each Grantor shall notify obligors on the Accounts that the Accounts have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that payments in respect thereof shall be made directly to the Collateral Agent.

(c) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Grantor shall remain liable under each of the Accounts to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be

 

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observed and performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any agreement giving rise thereto. Unless the Collateral Agent has expressly in writing assumed the obligations and liabilities with respect thereto, and released the Grantors therefrom, neither the Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any obligation or liability under any Account (or any agreement giving rise thereto) by reason of or arising out of this Security Agreement or the receipt by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any payment relating thereto, nor shall the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party be obligated in any manner to perform any of the obligations of any Grantor under or pursuant to any Account (or any agreement giving rise thereto), to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as to the sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present or file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or to collect the payment of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any time or times.

Section 5.3. [Reserved].

Section 5.4. Application of Proceeds. The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, at any time after receipt in the order set forth in Section 11.13 of the Credit Agreement.

If, despite the provisions of this Security Agreement, any Secured Party shall receive any payment or other recovery in excess of its portion of payments on account of the Obligations to which it is then entitled in accordance with this Security Agreement, such Secured Party shall hold such payment or other recovery in trust for the benefit of all Secured Parties hereunder for distribution in accordance with this Section 5.4.

Section 5.5. Code and Other Remedies. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, and after giving prior written notice to the Borrower and any applicable Grantor, the Collateral Agent may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to all other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured party upon default under the UCC or any other applicable law and also may with ten days’ prior written notice to the relevant Grantor, sell the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party or elsewhere for cash or on credit or for future delivery at such price or prices and upon such other terms as are commercially reasonable irrespective of the impact of any such sales on the market price of the Collateral. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers of such Collateral to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and, upon consummation of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and/or appraisal that it now

 

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has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted. The Collateral Agent and any Secured Party shall have the right upon any such public sale, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale, to purchase the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, and the Collateral Agent or such Secured Party may pay the purchase price by crediting the amount thereof against the Obligations. Each Grantor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to such Grantor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Collateral Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. To the extent permitted by law, each Grantor hereby waives any claim against the Collateral Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first offer received and does not offer such Collateral to more than one offeree. Each Grantor further agrees, at the Collateral Agent’s request, to assemble the Collateral and make it available to the Collateral Agent, at places which the Collateral Agent shall reasonably select, whether at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere. The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to marshal any of the Collateral. The Collateral Agent shall apply the net proceeds of any action taken by it pursuant to this Section 5.5 in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.4.

Section 5.6. Deficiency. Each Grantor shall remain liable for any deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay its Obligations and the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of any attorneys employed by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to collect such deficiency (in each case subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement).

Section 5.7. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations; Waiver of Rights. Unless and until the Termination Date has occurred or, with respect to any Grantor, such Grantor shall be released in accordance with Section 6.5(b), each Grantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Grantor and without notice to or further assent by any Grantor, (a) any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may be rescinded by such party and any of the Obligations continued, (b) the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, (c) the Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith and the Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may, in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement or any applicable Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Bank Product Agreement, be amended, modified, supplemented or

 

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terminated, in whole or in part, as the Collateral Agent (or the Required Lenders, as the case may be, or, in the case of any Secured Bank Product Agreement, Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Cash Management Agreement, the Bank Product Provider, Hedge Bank or Cash Management Bank party thereto) may deem advisable from time to time and (d) any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Except as provided in Section 6.2, neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Security Agreement or any property subject thereto. When making any demand hereunder against any Grantor, the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on any Grantor or any other Person, and any failure by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to make any such demand or to collect any payments from any Grantor or any other Person or any release of any Grantor or any other Person shall not relieve any Grantor in respect of which a demand or collection is not made or any Grantor not so released of its several obligations or liabilities hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, express or implied, or as a matter of law, of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party against any Grantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

 

SECTION 6. THE COLLATERAL AGENT.

Section 6.1. Collateral Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc. (a) Each Grantor hereby appoints, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and shall automatically terminate on the Termination Date or, if sooner, upon the termination or release of such Grantor hereunder pursuant to Section 6.5, effective upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Security Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Security Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby gives the Collateral Agent the power and right, on behalf of such Grantor, either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, without assent by such Grantor, to do any or all of the following, in each case after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after written notice by the Collateral Agent to the applicable Grantor of its intent to do so:

(i) take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due under any Account constituting Collateral or with respect to any other Collateral and file any claim or take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by the Collateral Agent for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys

 

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due under any Account constituting Collateral or with respect to any other Collateral whenever payable;

(ii) in the case of any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, execute and deliver, and have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ Security Interest in such Intellectual Property and the goodwill and general intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby;

(iii) upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice, pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral (other than taxes not required to be discharged under the Credit Agreement and other than Permitted Liens);

(iv) execute, in connection with any sale provided for in Section 5.5, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral;

(v) obtain and adjust insurance required to be maintained by such Grantor pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Credit Agreement;

(vi) direct any party liable for any payment under any of the Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to the Collateral Agent or as the Collateral Agent shall direct;

(vii) ask or demand for, collect and receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral;

(viii) sign and endorse any invoices, freight or express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts against debtors, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Collateral;

(ix) commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral;

(x) defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against such Grantor with respect to any Collateral (with such Grantor’s consent to the extent such action or its resolution could materially affect such Grantor or any of its Affiliates in any manner other than with respect to its continuing rights in such Collateral);

(xi) settle, compromise or adjust any such suit, action or proceeding with respect to the Collateral and, in connection therewith, give such discharges or releases as the Collateral Agent may deem appropriate (with such Grantor’s consent to the extent

 

- 18 -


such action or its resolution could materially affect such Grantor or any of its Affiliates in any manner other than with respect to its continuing rights in such Collateral); and

(xii) subject to Section 5.1(b) and Section 5.5, generally, sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and do, at the Collateral Agent’s option and such Grantor’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things that the Collateral Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and the Collateral Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ Security Interests therein and to effect the intent of this Security Agreement, all as fully and effectively as such Grantor might do.

Anything in this Section 6.1(a) to the contrary notwithstanding, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 6.1(a) unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and after the expiration of any notice periods otherwise required hereunder or under any other Credit Document.

(b) Subject to any limitations of the Collateral Agent to take actions as set forth in Section 6.1(a), if any Grantor fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained herein within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested it to do so, the Collateral Agent, at its option, but without any obligation so to do, may perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement.

(c) The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses of the Collateral Agent, in each case subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement, incurred in connection with actions undertaken as provided in this Section 6.1 shall be payable by such Grantor to the Collateral Agent to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(d) Each Grantor hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. All powers, authorizations and agencies contained in this Security Agreement are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable until this Security Agreement is terminated (or, with respect to any Grantor, until such Grantor is released in accordance with Section 6.5(b)) and the Security Interests created hereby are released.

Section 6.2. Duty of Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent’s sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Collateral in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the UCC or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Collateral Agent deals with similar property for its own account. The Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any Collateral in its possession if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property. Neither the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be

 

- 19 -


under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any Grantor or any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof. The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties hereunder are solely to protect the Collateral Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to exercise any such powers. The Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts that they actually receive as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither they nor any of their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own respective gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, or material breach of this Security Agreement, as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Credit Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Collateral Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

Section 6.3. Authority of Collateral Agent. Each Grantor acknowledges that the rights and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement with respect to any action taken by the Collateral Agent or the exercise or non-exercise by the Collateral Agent of any option, voting right, request, judgment or other right or remedy provided for herein or resulting or arising out of this Security Agreement shall, as between the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, be governed by the Intercreditor Agreements and the Credit Agreement, and by such other agreements with respect thereto as may exist from time to time among them, but, as between the Collateral Agent and the Grantors, the Collateral Agent shall be conclusively presumed to be acting as agent for the applicable Secured Parties with full and valid authority so to act or refrain from acting, and no Grantor shall be under any obligation, or entitlement, to make any inquiry respecting such authority.

Section 6.4. [Intentionally Omitted].

Section 6.5. Continuing Security Interest; Assignments Under the Credit Agreement; Release. (a) This Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon each Grantor and the successors and assigns thereof and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns permitted under the Credit Agreement until the date on which the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and any Commitments shall have been terminated (such date, the “Termination Date”), notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement, the Credit Parties may be free from any Obligations.

 

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(b) A Grantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder if it ceases to be a Credit Party in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) The Security Interest granted hereby in any Collateral shall automatically be released (i) to the extent provided in Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the Security Interest granted hereby in such Collateral pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement. Any such release in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral permitted under the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party shall result in such Collateral being sold, transferred or disposed of, as applicable, free and clear of the Lien and Security Interest created hereby.

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release, subject to, if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent’s receipt of a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 6.5 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

Section 6.6. Reinstatement. Each Grantor further agrees that, if any payment made by any Credit Party or other Person and applied to the Obligations is at any time annulled, avoided, set aside, rescinded, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential or otherwise required to be refunded or repaid, or the proceeds of Collateral are required to be returned by any Secured Party to such Credit Party, its estate, trustee, receiver or any other Person, including any Grantor, under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or repayment, any Lien or other Collateral securing such liability shall be and remain in full force and effect, as fully as if such payment had never been made or, if prior thereto the Lien granted hereby or other Collateral securing such liability hereunder shall have been released or terminated by virtue of such cancellation or surrender, such Lien or other Collateral shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect any Lien or other Collateral securing the obligations of any Grantor in respect of the amount of such payment.

 

SECTION 7. COLLATERAL AGENT AS AGENT.

(a) Credit Suisse has been appointed to act as the Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement, by the Lenders under the Credit Agreement and, by their acceptance of the benefits hereof, the other Secured Parties. The Collateral Agent shall be obligated, and shall have the right hereunder, to make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking any action (including the release or substitution of Collateral), solely in accordance with this Security Agreement and the Credit Agreement, provided that the Collateral Agent shall exercise, or refrain from exercising, any remedies provided for in Section 5 in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders. In

 

- 21 -


furtherance of the foregoing provisions of this Section 7(a), each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that it shall have no right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral hereunder, except to the extent specifically set forth in Section 5 of the Term Loan Guarantee, it being understood and agreed by such Secured Party that all rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the applicable Lenders and Secured Parties in accordance with the terms of this Section 7(a). Each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that any action taken by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Security Documents, and the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any rights or remedies set forth therein, together with all other powers reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all Secured Parties.

(b) The Collateral Agent shall at all times be the same Person that is the Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement. Written notice of resignation by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement shall also constitute notice of resignation as Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement; removal of the Collateral Agent shall also constitute removal under this Security Agreement; and appointment of a Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement shall also constitute appointment of a successor Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Collateral Agent under Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement by a successor Collateral Agent, that successor Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, and the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Collateral Agent all sums, securities and other items of Collateral held hereunder, together with all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement and (ii) execute and deliver to such successor Collateral Agent or otherwise authorize the filing of such amendments to financing statements and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the assignment to such successor Collateral Agent of the Security Interests created hereunder, whereupon such retiring or removed Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Security Agreement. After any retiring or removed Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Security Agreement shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Security Agreement while it was Collateral Agent hereunder.

(c) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be liable to any party for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Security Agreement or any Security Document (except for its or such other Person’s own gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or material breach, each as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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SECTION 8. MISCELLANEOUS.

Section 8.1. Intercreditor Agreements. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Security Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Security Agreement, the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control. No right, power or remedy granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent, and no direction shall be given by the Collateral Agent, in contravention of any such Intercreditor Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent (and the Secured Parties) shall be subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Pari Intercreditor Agreement, and, with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, any obligation of the Grantors hereunder or under any other Security Document with respect to the delivery of, or granting control over, any ABL Priority Collateral, the novation of any lien on any certificate of title, bill of lading or other document, the giving of any notice to any bailee or other Person, the provision of voting rights or the obtaining of any consent of any Person, in each case in connection with any ABL Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be satisfied if the Grantors comply with the requirements of the similar provision of the applicable ABL Collateral Documents. Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the delivery of any ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Agent pursuant to the ABL Collateral Documents shall satisfy any delivery requirement hereunder or under any other Security Document. Furthermore, at all times prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the Collateral Agent is authorized by the parties hereto and by the other Secured Parties to effect transfers of such ABL Priority Collateral at any time in its possession (and any “control” or similar agreements with respect to such ABL Priority Collateral) to the ABL Agent.

Section 8.2. Amendments in Writing. None of the terms or provisions of this Security Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 8.3. Notices. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

Section 8.4. No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies. Neither the Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 8.2), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or

 

- 23 -


privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy that the Collateral Agent or such other Secured Party would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law.

Section 8.5. Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification. (a) Each Grantor agrees to pay any and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel) that may be paid or incurred by the Collateral Agent, in each case in accordance with, and subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Each Grantor agrees to pay, and to save the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties harmless from, all actual losses, damages, claims, expenses or liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever related to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, and administration of this Security Agreement to the extent the Credit Parties would be required to do so pursuant to Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) The agreements in this Section 8.5 shall survive repayment of the Obligations and all other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

Section 8.6. Successors and Assigns. This Security Agreement shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of each Grantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that no Grantor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Security Agreement without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent or as otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement.

Section 8.7. Counterparts. This Security Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Security Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Security Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

Section 8.8. Severability. Any provision of this Security Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

- 24 -


Section 8.9. Section Headings. The Section headings used in this Security Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

Section 8.10. Integration. This Security Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of each of the Grantors with respect to the subject matter hereof and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth herein or in the other Credit Documents.

Section 8.11. GOVERNING LAW. THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 8.12. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto and including, without limitation, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of each of the Secured Parties by its acceptance of the terms hereof, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Security Agreement and any other Credit Document to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, in each case sitting in New York City in the Borough of Manhattan, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same or to commence or support any such action or proceeding in any other courts;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by delivery by hand, delivery by overnight courier service or mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address referred to in Section 8.3 or at such other address of which the Collateral Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 8.3;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against any Grantor in any other jurisdiction; and

 

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(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 8.12 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

Section 8.13. Acknowledgments. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges that:

(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Security Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party;

(b) neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to any Grantor arising out of or in connection with this Security Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, and the relationship between the Grantors, on the one hand, and the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders and any other Secured Party or among the Grantors and the Lenders and any other Secured Party.

Section 8.14. Additional Grantors. Each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to this Security Agreement pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary that elects to become a party to this Security Agreement, shall become a Subsidiary Grantor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein, for all purposes of this Security Agreement upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written supplement substantially in the form of Annex A hereto. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Grantor as a party to this Security Agreement shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Security Agreement.

Section 8.15. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE SECURED PARTIES, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THE TERMS HEREOF HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK; SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Security Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

CANADA GOOSE US, INC.,

as a Grantor

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

[Signature Page to Security Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

[Signature Page to Security Agreement]


SCHEDULE 1

U.S. REGISTERED COPYRIGHTS

None.


SCHEDULE 2

U.S. PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

None.


SCHEDULE 3

U.S. REGISTERED TRADEMARKS AND TRADEMARK APPLICATIONS

None.


SCHEDULE 5(a)

LEGAL NAMES, ETC.

 

Credit Party

  

Type of Entity

  

Jurisdiction

  

Organizational

Identification

Number

CANADA GOOSE US, INC.    Corporation    Delaware    5224851


SCHEDULE 5(b)

PRIOR ORGANIZATIONAL NAMES

 

Credit Party

 

Prior Name

 

Date of Change

Canada Goose US, Inc.   None   N/A


ANNEX A

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

This Supplement, dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (this “Supplement”), to the Security Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”), among Canada Goose US, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its successors, by merger or otherwise, and permitted assigns, the “Company), each of the Subsidiaries listed on the signature pages thereto or that becomes a party thereto pursuant to Section 8.14 thereof (each such entity, together with its successors, by merger or otherwise, and permitted assigns, a “Subsidiary Grantor” and, collectively, the “Subsidiary Grantors”; the Subsidiary Grantors and the Company are referred to collectively as the “Grantors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (Credit Suisse”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, together with any successor agent appointed pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (together with its successors, by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, “Holdings”), Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and the Collateral Agent.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Security Agreement.

C. The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make the Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Hedge Agreements or Secured Bank Product Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

D. Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 8.14 of the Security Agreement provide that each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to the Security Agreement pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement shall become a Subsidiary Grantor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Grantor therein, for all purposes of the Security Agreement upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of this Supplement or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement. Each undersigned Subsidiary (each a “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Security Agreement to become a Subsidiary Grantor under the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make the Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured


Cash Management Agreements, Secured Hedge Agreements or Secured Bank Product Agreements with Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantors agree as follows:

Section 1. In accordance with Section 8.14 of the Security Agreement, each New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and each New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, each New Grantor, as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations, does hereby grant to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a Security Interest in all of the Collateral of such New Grantor; provided that (x) the Collateral (or any defined term used in the definition thereof) shall not include any (A) Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents or (B) Excluded Property, and (y) none of the items included in clauses (i) through (xiii) in Section 2(a) of the Security Agreement shall constitute Collateral to the extent (and only to the extent) that the grant of the Security Interest therein would violate any Requirement of Law applicable to such Collateral; provided, however, that Collateral shall include any Proceeds, substitutions or replacements of any assets referred to in the foregoing clauses (x) and (y) (unless such Proceeds, substitutions or replacements would constitute assets referred to in the foregoing clause (x) or (y)). Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include each New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

Section 2. Each New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and general equitable principles.

Section 3. This Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Supplement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Supplement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

Section 4. Such New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) as of the date hereof, set forth on Schedule I hereto is (i) the exact legal name of such New Grantor, (ii) the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of such New Grantor, (iii) the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of such New Grantor and (iv) the Federal Taxpayer Identification Number and organizational number of such New Grantor and (b) as of the date hereof (i) Schedule II hereto lists all of each New Grantor’s registered Copyrights (and all applications therefor), (ii) Schedule III hereto lists all of each New Grantor’s Patents (and all

 

- 2 -


applications therefor) and (iii) Schedule IV hereto lists all of each New Grantor’s registered Trademarks (and all applications therefor).

Section 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 7. Any provision of this Supplement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Security Agreement, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 8. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to each New Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK; SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

- 3 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR],

as the New Grantor

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

- 4 -


SCHEDULE I

TO

THE SUPPLEMENT

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

COLLATERAL

 

LEGAL NAME   

JURISDICTION OF

INCORPORATION OR

ORGANIZATION

  

TYPE OF

ORGANIZATION OR

CORPORATE

STRUCTURE

  

FEDERAL TAXPAYER

IDENTIFICATION

NUMBER AND

ORGANIZATIONAL

IDENTIFICATION

NUMBER


SCHEDULE II

TO

THE SUPPLEMENT

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

U.S. REGISTERED COPYRIGHTS

REGISTRATIONS:

 

OWNER    REGISTRATION NUMBER    TITLE


SCHEDULE III

TO

THE SUPPLEMENT

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

U.S. PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

 

OWNER    APPLICATION NUMBER    REGISTRATION NUMBER    TITLE


SCHEDULE IV

TO

THE SUPPLEMENT

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

U.S. REGISTERED TRADEMARKS AND TRADEMARK APPLICATIONS

 

OWNER   

APPLICATION

NUMBER

  

REGISTRATION

NUMBER

   TRADEMARK


ANNEX B

TO

THE SECURITY AGREEMENT

FORM OF GRANT OF

SECURITY INTEREST IN [TRADEMARK/PATENT/COPYRIGHT]

THIS GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN [TRADEMARK/ PATENT/ COPYRIGHT], dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (this “Agreement”), is made by [                    ], a [                    ] (the “Grantor”), in favor of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit Suisse”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, together with any successor agent appointed pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the “Collateral Agent”) for the several banks and other financial institutions (the “Lenders”) from time to time party to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (together with its successors, by amalgamation or otherwise, and permitted assigns, the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and the Collateral Agent.

I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have severally agreed to make Loans to the Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;

WHEREAS, in connection with the Credit Agreement, each Grantor and any Subsidiaries of the Borrower that become a party thereto, have executed and delivered the Security Agreement, dated as of December 2,, 2016, in favor of the Collateral Agent (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the “Security Agreement”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Security Agreement, Grantor has pledged and granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties a continuing security interest in all Intellectual Property, including the [Trademarks/Patents/Copyrights], that are not Excluded Property; and

NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and to induce one or more Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Hedge Agreements or Secured Bank Product Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, Grantor agrees, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties as follows:

1. Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires, terms used in this Agreement, including its preamble and recitals, have the meanings provided or provided by reference in the Credit Agreement or the Security Agreement, as applicable.


2. Grant of Security Interest. Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, Grantor hereby grants a Security Interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the [Trademarks/Patents/Copyrights], to the extent owned by Grantor, that are not Excluded Property (including, without limitation, those items listed on Schedule A hereto), including [the goodwill associated with such Trademarks and]1 the right to receive all Proceeds therefrom (collectively, the “Collateral”), to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties as collateral security for payment and performance when due of the Obligations[;provided that, applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office to register trademarks or service marks on the basis of Grantor’s “intent to use” such trademarks or service marks will not be deemed to be Collateral unless and until an amendment to allege use or a statement of use has been filed and accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office, whereupon such application shall be automatically subject to the security interest granted herein and deemed to be included in the Collateral.]2

3. Purpose. This Agreement has been executed and delivered by Grantor for the purpose of recording the grant of security interest herein with the United States [Patent and Trademark][Copyright] Office.

4. Termination or Release. Upon the termination of the Security Agreement or release of a Grantor in accordance with Section 6.5 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to Grantor an instrument in writing in recordable form releasing the security interest in the [Trademarks/Patents/Copyrights] of such Grantor under this Grant of Security Interest in [Trademarks/Patents/Copyrights].

5. Acknowledgment. Grantor does hereby further acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties with respect to the security interest in the Collateral granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement, the terms and provisions of which (including the remedies provided for therein) are incorporated by reference herein as if fully set forth herein. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of the Security Agreement, the terms of the Security Agreement shall govern.

6. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

 

1  Language applicable to Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks.
2  Language applicable to Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks.

 

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7. Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK; SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written.

 

[                    ],

as Grantor

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

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CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as the Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

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SCHEDULE A

U.S. [PATENT/TRADEMARK/COPYRIGHT] REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS

[FOR PATENTS:]

 

OWNER    APPLICATION NUMBER    REGISTRATION NUMBER    TITLE
        
        
        
        
        

[FOR TRADEMARKS:]

 

OWNER   

APPLICATION

NUMBER

  

REGISTRATION

NUMBER

   TRADEMARK
        
        
        
        
        

[FOR COPYRIGHTS:]

 

OWNER    REGISTRATION NUMBER    TITLE
     
     
     
     
     


EXHIBIT G-2

FORM OF CANADIAN GENERAL SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

G-2


EXECUTION VERSION

GENERAL SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

TO:    CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, having an office at Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10010, as collateral agent for its own benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”), in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and benefits derived herefrom;
GRANTED BY:    CANADA GOOSE INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario, having its chief executive office at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2 (the “Borrower”), CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, having its chief executive office at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2 (“Holdings”), and CANADA GOOSE TRADING INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario, having its chief executive office at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M6E 4Y2 (“CGTI” and, together with the Borrower, Holdings and each other Canadian Credit Party from time to time a party hereto, the “Grantors” and, each, a “Grantor”).
DATED AS OF:    December 2, 2016

WHEREAS reference is made to that certain term loan credit agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among, inter alios, (a) the Borrower, (b) Holdings, (c) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and (d) the Lenders from time to time party thereto;

AND WHEREAS reference is also made to that certain guarantee dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Guarantee”), executed by, among others, Holdings and each other Credit Party (other than the Borrower) that becomes a party to the Guarantee from time to time (the “Guarantors” and, each, a “Guarantor”), in favour of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties, pursuant to which each such Guarantor guarantees the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations of each other Credit Party;

AND WHEREAS the Lenders have agreed to make Loans and otherwise extend credit support to the Borrower pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement, and as consideration therefor, the Grantors have agreed to grant in favour of the Collateral Agent a security interest in, and have pledged and assigned to the Collateral Agent, substantially all of their respective Collateral (as hereinafter defined) to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the Secured Obligations (as hereinafter defined);


AND WHEREAS the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans from time to time is conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Grantors of an agreement in the form hereof to secure the Secured Obligations (as hereinafter defined);

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Grantors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each of the other Secured Parties (and their respective successors and permitted assigns), hereby agree as follows:

SECTION 1 GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

  1.1 Security Interest

As general and continuing security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full, of its Secured Obligations, each Grantor, IN CONSIDERATION OF ITS SECURED OBLIGATIONS and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and permitted assigns, for its own benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, as and by way of a fixed and specific mortgage and charge, a continuing security interest in, and a security interest is hereby taken in, all of the property (both real and personal), assets and undertaking of such Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by or on behalf of such Grantor, wherever located (collectively, the “Collateral”), including without limitation, all present and hereafter acquired right, title and interest of each Grantor in and to the following:

 

  (a) Accounts Receivable

all debts, book debts, accounts, claims, demands, moneys and choses in action whatsoever including, without limitation, claims against the Crown and claims under insurance policies, which are now owned by or are due, owing or accruing due to such Grantor or which may hereafter be owned by or become due, owing or accruing due to such Grantor, together with all contracts, investment property, bills, notes, lien notes, judgments, chattel mortgages, mortgages and all other rights, benefits and documents now or hereafter taken, vested in or held by such Grantor in respect of or as security for the same and the full benefit and advantage thereof, and all rights of action or claims which such Grantor now has or may at any time hereafter have against any Person in respect thereof (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Accounts Receivable”);

 

  (b) Inventory

all inventory of whatever kind now or hereafter owned by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now or hereinafter has an interest or right of any kind, and all accessions thereto and products thereof, including, without limitation, all goods, merchandise, raw materials, goods in process, finished goods, packaging and packing material and other goods now or hereafter held for sale, lease, rental or resale or that are to be furnished or have been furnished under a contract of service or that are raw materials, work in progress or materials that are to be used or consumed in the business of such Grantor (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Inventory”);

 

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  (c) Equipment

all goods which are not inventory or consumer goods now or hereafter owned by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now or hereinafter has an interest or right of any kind, and all accessions thereto, including but not limited to furniture, fixtures, equipment, machinery, plant, tools, vehicles and other goods, including, without limitation, “equipment” as defined in the PPSA (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Equipment”);

 

  (d) Chattel Paper, Instruments, etc.

all chattel paper, instruments, warehouse receipts, bills of lading and other documents of title, whether negotiable or non-negotiable, now or hereafter owned by such Grantor;

 

  (e) Financial Assets

all financial assets, instruments, shares, stock, warrants, bonds, debentures, debenture stock or other securities;

 

  (f) Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, and Futures Accounts

all (i) deposit accounts, (ii) securities accounts, and security entitlements and securities credited to such securities accounts, and (ii) all futures accounts and futures contracts credited to such futures accounts, and, in the case of each of foregoing, all certificates and other instruments from time to time representing or evidencing the same, and all dividends, interest, distributions, cash, money, cash equivalents, cheques, other negotiable instruments and other property properly held therein or credited thereto;

 

  (g) Computer Hardware and Software Collateral

all (i) computer and other electronic data processing hardware, integrated computer systems, central processing units, memory units, display terminals, printers, features, computer elements, card readers, tape drives, hard and soft disk drives, cables, electrical supply hardware, generators, power equalizers, accessories and all peripheral devices and other related computer hardware; (ii) all software programs (including both source code, object code and all related applications and data files), whether now owned, licenced or leased or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, designed for use on the computers and electronic data processing hardware described in clause (i) above; (iii) firmware associated therewith; (iv) documentation (including flow charts, logic diagrams, manuals, guides and specifications) with respect to such hardware, software and firmware described in the preceding clauses (i) through (iii); and (v) all rights with respect to all of the foregoing, including, without limitation, any and all intellectual property rights, copyrights, leases, licences, options, warranties, service contracts, program services, test rights, maintenance rights, support rights, improvement rights, renewal rights and indemnifications and any substitutions, replacements, additions or model conversions of any of the foregoing;

 

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  (h) Copyright Collateral

all (i) copyrights of such Grantor, whether statutory or common law, registered or unregistered, now or hereafter in force throughout the world, and all applications for registration thereof, whether pending or in preparation, and all copyrights resulting from such applications; (ii) extensions and renewals of any thereof; (iii) copyright licences and other agreements providing such Grantor with the right to use any of the items of the type referred to in clauses (i) and (ii); (iv) rights to sue for past, present and future infringements of any of the Copyright Collateral referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) and, to the extent applicable, clause (iii); and (v) proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, licences, royalties, income, payments, claims, damages and proceeds of suit (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Copyright Collateral”);

 

  (i) Patent Collateral

all (i) letters patent and applications for letters patent throughout the world, including all patent applications in preparation for filing anywhere in the world; (ii) reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, renewals and re-examinations of any of the items described in clause (i); (iii) patent licences and other agreements providing such Grantor with the right to use any of the items of the type referred to in clauses (i) and (ii); (iv) rights to sue third parties for past, present or future infringements of any patent or patent application, and for breach or enforcement of any patent licence; and (v) proceeds of, and rights associated with, the foregoing (including licence royalties and proceeds of infringement suits), and all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Patent Collateral”);

 

  (j) Trademark Collateral

all (i) trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade dress, service marks, logos, other source of business identifiers, prints and labels on which any of the foregoing have appeared or appear and designs (all of the foregoing items in this clause (i) being collectively called a “Trademark”), now existing anywhere in the world or hereafter adopted or acquired, whether currently in use or not, all registrations and recordings thereof and all applications in connection therewith, whether pending or in preparation for filing, including registrations, recordings and applications in the Trade-marks Branch of the Canadian Intellectual Property Office or in any office or agency of Canada or any Province thereof or any foreign country, and all reissues, extensions or renewals thereof; (ii) Trademark licences and other agreements providing such Grantor with the right to use any items of the type described in clause (i), including each Trademark licence referred to in Item B of Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto; (iii) the goodwill of the business connected with the use of, and symbolized by, the items described in clause (i); (iv) rights to sue third parties for past, present and future infringements of any Trademark Collateral described in clauses (i) and (ii); and (v) proceeds of, and rights associated with, the foregoing, including any claim by such Grantor against third parties for past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark, Trademark registration or Trademark licence, including any Trademark, Trademark registration or Trademark licence referred to in Item A and Item B of Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto, or for any injury to the

 

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goodwill associated with the use of any such Trademark or for breach or enforcement of any Trademark licence and all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Trademark Collateral”);

 

  (k) Trade Secrets Collateral

all common law and statutory trade secrets and all other confidential or proprietary or useful information (to the extent such confidential, proprietary or useful information is protected by such Grantor against disclosure and is not readily ascertainable) and all know-how obtained by or used in or contemplated at any time for use in the business of such Grantor (all of the foregoing being collectively called a “Trade Secret”), whether or not such Trade Secret has been reduced to a writing or other tangible form, including all documents and things embodying, incorporating or referring in any way to such Trade Secret, all Trade Secret licences, and including the right to sue for and to enjoin and to collect damages for the actual or threatened misappropriation of any Trade Secret and for the breach or enforcement of any such Trade Secret licence (all of the foregoing being herein collectively called the “Trade Secrets Collateral”);

 

  (l) Intangibles

all intangibles now or hereafter owned by such Grantor including, without limitation, all goodwill connected with or symbolized by any of such intangibles; all rights, contracts (including, without limitation, rights and interests arising thereunder or subject thereto), documents, applications, materials, instruments, agreements, licences, permits, consents, leases, policies, approvals, development agreements, building contracts, performance bonds, purchase orders, plans, specifications and other matters related to such intangibles, all of which may or may not be personal property but may be rights in which such Grantor has interests, all as may be amended, modified, supplemented, replaced or restated from time to time; all goods embodying or incorporating such intangibles; and all chattel paper and instruments (including promissory notes) relating to such intangibles (collectively, the “Intangibles”);

 

  (m) Rents, etc.

all rents, present or future, under any lease or agreement to lease any real property of such Grantor or any building, erection, structure or facility now or hereafter constructed or located on any such real property lands, income derived from any tenancy, use or occupation thereof and any other income and profit derived therefrom;

 

  (n) Books and Records, etc.

all books, databases, customer lists, engineer drawings, invoices, deeds, documents, writings, letters, papers, and other records in any form (whether tangible or electronic) evidencing or relating thereto and all contracts, instruments and other rights and benefits in respect thereof;

 

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  (o) Other Property

all cash, money, cash equivalents, cheques, letters of credit, advances of credit and tax refunds, rights, bills of exchange, and judgments not otherwise described in paragraphs (a) to (n) above inclusive;

 

  (p) Replacements, etc.

with respect to the property described in paragraphs (a) to (o) above inclusive, all substitutions and replacements thereof, increases, additions and accessions thereto and any interest of such Grantor therein; and

 

  (q) Proceeds

with respect to the property described in paragraphs (a) to (p) above inclusive, all collateral security and guarantees and all goods, investment property, instruments, chattel paper, intangibles, documents of title and money derived directly or indirectly from any dealing with such property or that indemnifies or compensates for any loss of or damage to any such property (including any insurance proceeds), which otherwise constitutes Collateral, and proceeds of proceeds whether of the same type, class or kind as the original proceeds or any right to such payment, and any payment made in total or partial discharge or redemption of an intangible, chattel paper, instrument or security;

provided that the Collateral shall not include any of the Excluded Property (as hereinafter defined).

 

  1.2 Definitions and Interpretation

In this Security Agreement:

 

  (a) Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein (including in the preamble and preliminary statements hereto) shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement;

 

  (b) Terms used but not defined herein and defined in the PPSA (as hereinafter defined) or the STA (as hereinafter defined) shall have the same meanings herein as in the PPSA or the STA, as applicable, unless the context otherwise requires;

 

  (c) Any reference to “Collateral” shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to “Collateral or any part thereof”;

 

  (d) Any reference to the “STA” shall refer to the Securities Transfer Act (Ontario) or, to the extent applicable, similar legislation of any other jurisdiction, as amended from time to time;

 

  (e) The grant of the security interest herein provided for shall include, without limitation, a fixed mortgage, hypothecation, pledge, charge and assignment of the Collateral in favour of the Collateral Agent;

 

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  (f) Sections 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.9 and 1.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis;

 

  (g) Account Debtor” means a “debtor” (as defined in the PPSA);

 

  (h) Bank” means an organisation that is engaged in the business of banking, and includes savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions and trust companies;

 

  (i) Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto;

 

  (j) CGTI” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto;

 

  (k) Collateral Agent” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto;

 

  (l) Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Security Agreement;

 

  (m) Debtor Relief Laws” shall mean the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the Winding-up and Restructuring Act (Canada), and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief law from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally;

 

  (n)

Excluded Property” shall mean (i) any motor vehicles, airplanes and other goods in which, under the applicable PPSA, a security interest cannot be perfected by the registration of an appropriate form of financing statement; (ii) any assets (which term, for the purposes of this definition only, means goods, investment property, intangibles, instruments, documents of title, chattel paper, money, and real property) which are subject to a purchase money security interest or capital lease or similar arrangement to the extent the creation of a security interest in such assets is prohibited thereby; (iii)(x) any leasehold interest in real property in which, under the applicable PPSA, a security interest cannot be perfected by the registration of an appropriate form of financing statement and (y) any real property located in Canada (including any goods affixed thereto which constitute fixtures under applicable law) owned in fee simple by a Grantor with a book value of $5,000,000 or less (at the time of acquisition) (but not any Collateral located thereon) or real property (including any goods affixed thereto which constitute fixtures under applicable law) owned in fee simple by a Grantor which is located outside Canada or the United States; (iv) Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents; (v) any rights, title or interest of a Grantor under a letter of credit, except to the extent (x) any such rights, title or interest in respect of such letter of credit constitute supporting obligations for other Collateral and (y) in respect of which, under the applicable PPSA, a security interest may be perfected solely by the registration of an appropriate form of financing statement; (vi) any charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license, sublicense or agreement, in each case, only to the extent and for so long as the grant of a security interest therein by a Grantor (x) is prohibited by, or would invalidate, such charter, permit, franchise,

 

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  authorization, lease, license, sublicense, agreement, instrument or indenture or is prohibited by law, (y) would give any party (other than a Credit Party) to any such charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license, sublicense, agreement, instrument or indenture the right to terminate its obligations thereunder or (z) is permitted only with consent and all necessary consents to such grant of a security interest have not been obtained from the other parties thereto (other than the receivables and proceeds thereof and to the extent that any such prohibition referred to in clauses (x), (y) and (z) would be rendered ineffective pursuant to applicable law (including Debtor Relief Laws or principles of equity) (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate a Grantor to obtain such consents); provided that the foregoing limitation shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by a Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Security Agreement in any Accounts Receivable or any money or other amounts due or to become due under any such charter, permit, franchise, authorization, lease, license or agreement; (vii) commercial tort claims with a value of less than $2,500,000 (with such values determined by the Borrower in good faith); or (viii) with respect to the Grantors, any goods or real property located outside of the United States or Canada; (ix) any assets in respect of which the Collateral Agent and the Borrower have determined (as to which determination each of the Collateral Agent and the Borrower shall exercise their reasonable judgment) that such assets shall constitute “Excluded Property” on the basis that the cost or other consequences of granting a security interest in favour of the Secured Parties in such assets shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom; (x) any assets in respect of which the Borrower shall have reasonably determined in consultation with the Collateral Agent that the granting of a security interest in such assets in favour of the Secured Parties could result in materially adverse tax consequences to the Credit Parties; (xi) any “intent to use” Trademark application filed and accepted in the United States Patent and Trademark Office unless and until an amendment to allege use or a statement of use has been filed and accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which the grant of security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such “intent to use” Trademark application under federal law and (xii) any assets with respect to which granting a security interest in such assets would require obtaining the consent, approval, license, or authorization of any Governmental Authority or other third party (other than a Credit Party or Related Party of a Credit Party), in each case excluding the proceeds and receivables thereof; provided that with respect to clauses (ii) and (vi)(x), such property shall be Excluded Property only to the extent and for so long as such prohibition is in effect; provided, further, that that any proceeds of any of the foregoing Excluded Property that would themselves constitute Excluded Property shall also constitute Excluded Property for the purposes of this Security Agreement and any proceeds of any of the foregoing Excluded Property that would not themselves constitute Excluded Property shall not constitute Excluded Property for the purposes of this Security Agreement;

 

  (o) Grantor” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto;

 

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  (p) “Guarantee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statements of this Security Agreement;

 

  (q) Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto;

 

  (r) Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Credit Agreement;

 

  (s) Intellectual Property Collateral” means, collectively, the Copyright Collateral, the Patent Collateral, the Trademark Collateral and the Trade Secrets Collateral;

 

  (t) Intercreditor Agreement” means any ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, any Pari Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other intercreditor arrangement permitted to be entered into under the Credit Agreement (each, an “Intercreditor Agreement”);

 

  (u) PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) or, to the extent applicable, similar legislation of any other jurisdiction, as amended from time to time;

 

  (v) Secured Obligations” shall, in respect of a Grantor, mean such Grantor’s Obligations;

 

  (w) Security Agreement” shall refer to this omnibus general security agreement, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time;

 

  (x) Supplement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.17 hereof;

 

  (y) Unlimited Company” means any unlimited company, unlimited liability company or unlimited liability corporation incorporated or otherwise constituted or continued under the laws of the Province of Alberta, the Province of British Columbia or the Province of Nova Scotia, or any similar body corporate or other business entity formed under the laws of any other jurisdiction whose members, shareholders or other equity holders are, or may at any time become, responsible for any of the obligations of that entity whether such responsibility is to the entity or any creditor of the entity or any other Person;

 

  (z) Unlimited Liability Securities” means securities, other equity interests or security entitlements relating thereto in an Unlimited Company;

 

  (aa) The term “security interest” shall include, without limitation, a fixed mortgage, hypothecation, lien, pledge, claim, charge and assignment; and

 

  (bb) The term “encumbrance” includes, without limitation, a security interest, lien, hypothec, claim, charge, deemed trust or encumbrance of any kind whatsoever.

 

  1.3 Grantors Remain Liable

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary:

 

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  (a) each Grantor shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral to the extent set forth therein to perform all its duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Security Agreement had not been executed;

 

  (b) the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any of the rights or remedies hereunder shall not release any Grantor from any of its duties or obligations under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral; and

 

  (c) the Collateral Agent shall not have any obligation or liability under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral by reason of this Security Agreement, nor shall the Collateral Agent be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of any Grantor thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder.

 

  1.4 Attachment

Each Grantor acknowledges that the security interests that arise under this Security Agreement attach upon the execution of this Security Agreement or a Supplement, as applicable, and that value has been given. A security interest in any after-acquired property included in the Collateral attaches to that property on acquisition of any rights therein by a Grantor.

 

  1.5 Perfected Liens

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Grantor shall be required to, nor shall the Collateral Agent be authorized to, perfect the security interests granted by this Security Agreement by any means other than by (i) filings pursuant to the PPSA of the relevant provinces and territories, (ii) delivery to the Collateral Agent, to be held in its possession, of all Collateral consisting of negotiable documents of title, instruments and chattel paper owned or held by a Grantor evidencing an amount payable in excess of $1,500,000 individually (duly endorsed in blank, if requested by the Collateral Agent) and (iii) for so long as any ABL Credit Agreement is in effect, the grant to the ABL Administrative Agent as gratuitous bailee and/or agent for the Collateral Agent of control over certain deposit accounts, securities accounts and futures accounts pursuant to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the Excluded Deposit Accounts).

SECTION 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each Grantor represents and warrants to and in favour of the Collateral Agent on the Closing Date, acknowledging and confirming that the Collateral Agent is relying on such representations and warranties without independent inquiry, as follows:

 

  2.1 Grantor Information

As of the Closing Date, Schedule 2.1 sets forth, with respect to each Grantor, (i) its exact legal name, as such name appears in its Certificate of Incorporation, Notice of Articles, and Articles, (ii) its chief executive office, registered office according to its constating documents or domicile (within the meaning of the Civil Code of Quebec), all corporate offices and all places of business and, if the same is different, the address at which the books and records of each Grantor are

 

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located and warehouses and other locations at which any tangible Collateral is held or stored, (iii) its type of organization, (iv) its Incorporation Number, (v) its jurisdiction of formation, (vi) any other corporate or organizational legal names each Grantor has had, together with the date of the relevant change, (vii) all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties, (viii) any other business or organization to which each Grantor became the successor by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another person, and (ix) any changes in the form, nature or jurisdiction of organization or otherwise, in the case of each of clauses (vi) through (ix), at any time in the five (5) years immediately preceding the Closing Date.

 

  2.2 Corporate Power, Due Authorization

Each Grantor is a corporation duly incorporated, organized and subsisting under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation with the corporate power to enter into this Security Agreement and this Security Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Grantor.

 

  2.3 Enforceability

This Security Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Grantor enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.

 

  2.4 Locations of Collateral

As of the Closing Date, the tangible Collateral of each Grantor, except where it is in transit to and from the locations herein described and Equipment out for repair, is located at the locations specified in Schedule 2.1 hereto. The locations at which all records of each Grantor pertaining to Collateral (and all chattel paper which evidences Accounts Receivable) and contract rights are kept are specified in Schedule 2.1 hereto.

 

  2.5 Title and Authority

Each Grantor has good and valid record title to, valid leasehold interests in, or rights to use, all properties that are necessary for the ordinary operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (other than any Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement or this Security Agreement) and except where the failure to have such good title or interest or right to use would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

  2.6 Absence of Other Liens

Except for (a) the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Security Agreement and (b) the Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement, each Grantor owns, or has the right to use, each item of the Collateral free and clear of any and all Liens. To the knowledge of each Grantor, no security agreement, financing statement or other public notice with respect to all or any part of the Collateral that evidences a Lien securing any material Indebtedness is on file or of record in any public office, except such as (i) have been

 

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filed in favour of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Security Agreement or (ii) are permitted by the Credit Agreement.

 

  2.7 Filings

Upon the filing of PPSA financing statements or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations naming a Grantor as “debtor” and the Collateral Agent as “secured party” and containing a description of the Collateral in each governmental, municipal or other office as is necessary to publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favour of the Collateral Agent (for its own benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral in which the security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in Canada (or any political subdivision thereof) other than Quebec, the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent (for its own benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties) hereunder shall constitute a legal, valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of continuation or financing change statements or analogous filings or as a result of any change in such Grantor’s name or jurisdiction of incorporation or formation or under any other circumstances under which, pursuant to the PPSA or other applicable recording or registration system, filings, registrations or recordings previously made have become misleading or ineffective in whole or in part.

 

  2.8 Validity and Priority of Security Interest

The security interest created herein constitutes, under the laws of each Canadian province/territory other than Quebec, (a) a legal and valid security interest in all of the Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (b) subject to the making of the filings described in Section 2.7 above, a perfected security interest in all of the Collateral (to the extent perfection in the Collateral can be accomplished by such filing) and (c) subject to the obtaining of control as described in Section 1.5 above, a perfected security interest in all of the Collateral (to the extent perfection in the Collateral can be accomplished by control). The security interest created herein is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Collateral, subject only to Permitted Liens.

 

  2.9 Survival

The representations and warranties in this Security Agreement and in any certificates or documents delivered to the Collateral Agent or any other Credit Party shall not merge in or be prejudiced by and shall continue in full force and effect until such time as the Secured Obligations are terminated or released in accordance with Section 7.4 hereof.

SECTION 3 GRANTOR COVENANTS

Each Grantor covenants and agrees with the Collateral Agent that until the date on which (i) the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and (ii) any Commitments shall have been terminated (notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement, the Credit Parties may be free from any Obligations):

 

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  3.1 Payment

Each Grantor will pay duly and punctually all sums of money due by it to the Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement at the times and places and in the manner provided for herein and in the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and at the times and places and in the manner provided for therein and under any other agreements forming part of the Secured Obligations.

 

  3.2 Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation

 

  (a) Except as otherwise permitted in the Credit Documents, each Grantor shall maintain the security interest created by this Security Agreement as a perfected security interest having at least the priority described in Section 2.8 and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to defend such security interest against the material claims and demands of all Persons (in each case other than Permitted Liens) (except to the extent that the Collateral Agent and the Borrower agree that the cost of such defense is excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders of the security interest and priority), in each case other than a security interest in assets of such Grantor subject to a disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party, and in each case subject to any Intercreditor Agreement.

 

  (b) Each Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders from time to time statements and schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral of such Grantor and such other reports in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

 

  (c) Each Grantor will (i) furnish to the Collateral Agent at the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(a) of the Credit Agreement: a schedule setting forth any new or additional Intellectual Property registered with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office owned by such Grantor, which has not been previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent, following the Closing Date (or following the date of the last supplement provided to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 3.2(c), all in reasonable detail, and (ii) within thirty (30) days following the delivery of such financial statements (or such later date as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree), execute and file appropriate documents or instruments (as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request) with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office evidencing the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such new or additional registered Intellectual Property that is not Excluded Property.

 

  (d)

Subject to Section 3.2(a) and Section 3.2(f) hereof and Sections 9.9, 9.10 and 9.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Grantor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of such Grantor, it will execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments (including, without limitation, any assignment of claim from or other formality under or pursuant to the Financial Administration Act (Canada) or similar provincial or territorial legislation), and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements and other documents which may be required under any applicable law, or which, subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement, the

 

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  Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in order (i) to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and priority of the security interests created or intended to be created hereby or (ii) to enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral, including the filing of any financing statements or financing change statements under the PPSA with respect to the security interests created hereby.

 

  (e) Upon the request of the Collateral Agent, acting reasonably, each Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent possession of all originals of all negotiable documents, instruments and chattel paper owned or held by such Grantor evidencing an amount payable in excess of $1,500,000 individually (duly endorsed in blank, if requested by the Collateral Agent).

 

  (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.2 to the contrary, (i) with respect to any assets acquired by a Grantor after the date hereof that are required by the Credit Agreement to be subject to the Lien created hereby or (ii) with respect to any Person that, subsequent to the date hereof, becomes a Subsidiary that is required by the Credit Agreement to become a party hereto, such Grantor after the acquisition or creation thereof shall promptly take all actions required by the Credit Agreement and this Section 3.2.

 

  3.3 Maintenance of Collateral

 

  (a) Except as otherwise permitted in the Credit Documents, each Grantor shall not create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of the Collateral to secure any indebtedness or liabilities of any Person.

 

  (b) Each Grantor shall not sell, lease or otherwise dispose of the Collateral without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent, except as permitted by the Credit Documents.

 

  3.4 Notice Regarding Change of Name, Location of Collateral, etc.

Each Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent within fifteen (15) days of such change, or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree, written notice of any change in (i) its legal name, (ii) its jurisdiction of organization, (iii) its type of organization or corporate structure which would impair the perfection and priority of the security interest granted hereby, or (iv) its Incorporation Number. Each Grantor agrees promptly to provide the Collateral Agent with certified organizational documents reflecting any of the changes described in the first sentence of this paragraph and take all other action reasonably necessary to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral and, subject to Section 1.5, take all other action reasonably necessary to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral.

 

  3.5 Protection of Security

Subject to the limitations and exceptions set forth herein or in any other Credit Document, each Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, use commercially reasonable efforts to defend title to

 

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the Collateral against all material claims and demands of all Persons (except to the extent that the Collateral Agent and such Grantor agree that the cost of such defense is excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders of the security interest and priority) and to defend the security interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien (in each case other than Permitted Liens), in each case other than a security interest in assets of such Grantor subject to a disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party.

 

  3.6 Verification

Subject to Section 9.2 of the Credit Agreement, the Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate shall have the right to verify the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, including in the case of accounts or Collateral in the possession of any third Person, following the occurrence of an Event of Default and while it is continuing and after giving at least three (3) Business Day’s prior written notice to the Borrower, by contacting Account Debtors or the third Person possessing such Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification. The Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the confidentiality provisions of Section 13.16 of the Credit Agreement, to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party.

 

  3.7 Taxes; Encumbrances

The Collateral Agent may, at its option, upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice, discharge past due Taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Collateral (other than Taxes not required to be discharged under the Credit Agreement and other than Permitted Liens), and may take any other action which the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary to repair, maintain or preserve any of the Collateral to the extent a Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or this Security Agreement within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested it to do so, and any payment made or any expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization shall, in each case subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement, be a part of the Secured Obligations; provided, however, that the Collateral Agent shall not have any obligation to undertake any of the foregoing and shall have no liability on account of any action so undertaken except where a court of competent jurisdiction determines by final and non-appealable judgment that the Collateral Agent’s actions constitute gross negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct or material breach under any Credit Document; provided further, that the making of any such payments or the taking of any such action by the Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any Event of Default arising from a Grantor’s failure to have made such payments or taken such action. Nothing in this Section 3.7 shall be interpreted as excusing a Grantor from the performance of any covenants or other promises of such Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Credit Documents.

 

  3.8 Unlimited Liability Securities

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Security Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto, to the extent that any Unlimited Liability Securities constitute Collateral, each Grantor thereof is the sole registered and beneficial holder

 

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of any such Unlimited Liability Securities and will remain so until such time as such Unlimited Liability Securities are effectively transferred into the name of the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party or any other person on the books and records of the issuer of such pledged Unlimited Liability Securities. Accordingly, each such Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain for its own account any dividends, property or other distributions, if any, in respect of such Unlimited Liability Securities that are Collateral (except insofar as the Grantor has granted a security interest in such dividends, property or other distributions, and any shares which are Unlimited Liability Securities shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent to hold as Collateral hereunder) and shall have the right to vote such Unlimited Liability Securities and to control the direction, management and policies of the issuer of such Unlimited Liability Securities to the same extent as the Grantor would if such Unlimited Liability Securities were not pledged to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto. Nothing in this Security Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto is intended to, and nothing in this Security Agreement, or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto shall constitute the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party other than the Grantor as a member, shareholder or other equity holder for the purposes of the Companies Act (Nova Scotia), the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) or other applicable legislation governing the formation of an Unlimited Company (“ULC Legislation”) or provide to them the right to obtain any other indicia of ownership of any Unlimited Company until such time as notice is given to the Grantor and further steps are taken hereunder or thereunder so as to register the Collateral Agent, or any other person as holder of Collateral which are Unlimited Liability Securities. No provision in this Security Agreement (except this Section 3.8) or actions taken by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Security Agreement which might provide or be deemed to provide otherwise, in whole or in part, shall, without the express written consent of the Collateral Agent, apply in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities. To the extent any provision hereof or of any other document or agreement would have the effect of constituting the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, or any other person as a shareholder or member of an issuer of Unlimited Liability Securities for the purposes of the ULC Legislation prior to such time, such provision shall be severed herefrom or therefrom and ineffective with respect to the Collateral which are Unlimited Liability Securities without otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Security Agreement or such other agreement or invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as it relates to Collateral which is not Unlimited Liability Securities. For the avoidance of doubt, and except as otherwise provided in the last sentence of this Section 3.8, no provision of this Security Agreement or actions taken by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Security Agreement shall apply, or be deemed to apply, so as to cause the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to be, and the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party shall not be or be deemed to be or entitled to, and no Grantor shall cause or permit the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to:

 

  (a) be registered as a shareholder, member or other equity holder, or apply to be registered as a shareholder, member or other equity holder, of any Unlimited Company;

 

  (b) have a notation, or request or assent to a notation, being entered in its favour in the share or equity register in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities;

 

  (c) be held out, or hold itself out, as a shareholder, member or other equity holder of any Unlimited Company;

 

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  (d) receive, directly or indirectly, any dividends, property or other distributions from such Unlimited Company by reason of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party holding a security interest in such Unlimited Company; or

 

  (e) act or purport to act as a shareholder, member or other equity holder of any Unlimited Company, or obtain, exercise or attempt to exercise any rights of a shareholder, member or other equity holder, including the right to attend a meeting of, or to vote any Unlimited Liability Securities or to be entitled to receive or receive any dividend, property or other distribution in respect of Unlimited Liability Securities.

The foregoing limitation shall not restrict the Collateral Agent from exercising the rights which it is entitled to exercise hereunder in respect of any Unlimited Liability Securities constituting Collateral at any time that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to realize on all or any portion of the Collateral and upon the applicable notice being given of the intention to realize upon such Collateral and in the course of exercising upon such Collateral.

SECTION 4 REMEDIAL PROVISIONS

 

  4.1 Certain Matters Relating to Accounts Receivable

At the Collateral Agent’s request at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent all original (if available) and other documents evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which gave rise to the Accounts Receivable, including all original (if available) orders, invoices and shipping receipts.

 

  4.2 Communications with Credit Parties; Grantors Remain Liable

 

  (a) The Collateral Agent in its own name or in the name of others may at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement, after giving at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to the Grantors of its intent to do so, communicate with obligors under the Accounts Receivable to verify with them to the Collateral Agent’s satisfaction the existence, amount and terms of any Accounts Receivable. The Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party.

 

  (b) Upon the written request of the Collateral Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor shall notify obligors on the Accounts Receivable that the Accounts Receivable have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that payments in respect thereof shall be made directly to the Collateral Agent.

 

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  (c) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Grantor shall remain liable under each of the Accounts Receivable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any agreement giving rise thereto. Unless the Collateral Agent has expressly in writing assumed the obligations and liabilities with respect thereto, and released a Grantor therefrom, neither the Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any obligation or liability under any Account Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto) by reason of or arising out of this Security Agreement or the receipt by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any payment relating thereto, nor shall the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party be obligated in any manner to perform any of the obligations of such Grantor under or pursuant to any Account Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto), to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as to the sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present or file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or to collect the payment of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any time or times.

 

  4.3 Application of Proceeds

 

  (a) The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, at any time after receipt in the order set forth in Section 11.13 of the Credit Agreement.

 

  (b) If, despite the provisions of this Security Agreement, any Secured Party shall receive any payment or other recovery in excess of its portion of payments on account of the Obligations to which it is then entitled in accordance with this Security Agreement, such Secured Party shall hold such payment or other recovery in trust for the benefit of all Secured Parties hereunder for distribution in accordance with this Section 4.3.

SECTION 5 COLLECTION OF PROCEEDS

 

  5.1 Payments to the Collateral Agent

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or as otherwise permitted under the Credit Agreement, each Grantor shall, at the direction of the Collateral Agent:

 

  (a) collect and enforce payment of all Accounts Receivable and shall dispose of and receive payment for all Inventory which is ordinarily disposed of in such Grantor’s business;

 

  (b)

receive and hold in trust for the Collateral Agent, all payments on or instruments received in respect of the Collateral, all rights by way of suretyship or guarantee which such Grantor now has or may hereafter acquire to enforce payment of Collateral and all rights in the nature of a security interest whereby such Grantor may satisfy any Collateral out of property, and all non-cash proceeds of any such

 

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  collection, disposition or realization of any of the Collateral shall be subject to the security interest hereby created;

 

  (c) endorse to the Collateral Agent and forthwith deliver to it all such payments and instruments substantially in the form received by such Grantor; and

 

  (d) forthwith deliver to the Collateral Agent all property in such Grantor’s possession or hereafter coming into its possession through enforcement of any such rights.

SECTION 6 REMEDIES ON DEFAULT

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the security interests hereby constituted become enforceable and the Collateral Agent shall have, in addition to any other rights, remedies and powers which it may have at law, in equity or under the PPSA, the Civil Code of Quebec (the “CCQ”) or the Uniform Commercial Code (the “UCC”) (whether or not the CCQ or the UCC applies to the affected Collateral) and such additional rights and remedies to which a secured party is entitled under the laws in effect in any jurisdiction where any rights and remedies hereunder may be asserted, including the right, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to exercise all voting, consensual and other powers of ownership pertaining to the Collateral as if the Collateral Agent were the sole and absolute owner thereof (and each Grantor agrees to take all such action as may be appropriate to give effect to such right), the following rights, remedies and powers:

 

  6.1 Power of Entry

Each Grantor shall forthwith upon demand assemble and deliver to the Collateral Agent possession of all of the tangible Collateral at such place or places as may be reasonably selected by the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent may take such steps as it considers necessary or desirable to obtain possession of all or any part of the Collateral and, to that end, each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent, its servants or agents or Receiver (as hereinafter defined) may, at any time, during the day or night, enter upon lands and premises where the Collateral may be found for the purpose of taking possession of and/or removing the Collateral or any part thereof. In the event of the Collateral Agent taking possession of the Collateral, or any part thereof, the Collateral Agent shall have the right to maintain the same upon the premises on which the Collateral may then be situated.

 

  6.2 Power of Sale

 

  (a)

The Collateral Agent may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral, as a whole or in separate parcels, by public auction, private tender or by private contract, with at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to the Grantors, with or without advertising and without any other formality except as required under applicable law, all of which are hereby waived by the Grantors. Such sale, lease or disposition shall be on such terms and conditions as to credit and otherwise and as to upset or reserve bid or price as the Collateral Agent, in its sole discretion, may seem advantageous. If such sale, transfer or disposition is made on credit or part cash and part credit, the Collateral Agent need only credit against the Secured Obligations the actual cash received at the time of the sale. Any payments made

 

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  pursuant to any credit granted at the time of the sale shall be credited against the Secured Obligations as they are received. The Collateral Agent may buy in or rescind or vary any contract for sale of all or any of the Collateral and may resell without being answerable for any loss occasioned thereby. Any such sale, lease or disposition may take place whether or not the Collateral Agent has taken possession of the Collateral. The Collateral Agent may, before any such sale, lease or disposition, perform any commercially reasonable repair, modification, processing or preparation for disposition and the amount so paid or expended shall be deemed advanced to the Grantors by the Collateral Agent, shall become part of the Secured Obligations, shall bear interest at the highest rate per annum charged by the Collateral Agent on the Secured Obligations or any part thereof and shall be secured by this Security Agreement.

 

  (b) Subject to applicable law, the Collateral Agent is authorized, in connection with any offer or sale of any securities forming part of the Collateral, to comply with any limitation or restriction as it may be advised by counsel is necessary to comply with applicable law, including compliance with procedures that may restrict the number of prospective bidders and purchasers, requiring that prospective bidders and purchasers have certain qualifications and restricting prospective bidders and purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing for their own account or investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale of such securities. Subject to applicable law, the Collateral Agent will not be liable or accountable to any Grantor for any discount allowed by reason of the fact that such securities are sold in compliance with any such limitation or restriction, except to the extent that such liability resulted from the Collateral Agent’s own gross negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct or material breach of any Credit Document.

 

  6.3 Validity of Sale

No Person dealing with the Collateral Agent or its servants shall be concerned to inquire whether the security hereby constituted has become enforceable, whether the powers which the Collateral Agent is purporting to exercise have become exercisable, whether any money remains due on the security of the Collateral, as to the necessity or expedience of the stipulations and conditions subject to which any sale, lease or disposition shall be made, otherwise as to the propriety or regularity of any sale or any other dealing by the Collateral Agent with the Collateral or to see to the application of any money paid to the Collateral Agent. In the absence of fraud on the part of such Persons, such dealings shall be deemed, so far as regards the safety and protection of such Person, to be within the powers hereby conferred and to be valid and effective accordingly.

 

  6.4 Receiver-Manager

The Collateral Agent may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall), in addition to any other rights it may have, appoint by instrument in writing a receiver or receiver and manager (both of which are herein called a “Receiver”) of all or any part of the Collateral or may institute proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of such a Receiver. Any such Receiver is hereby given and shall have the same powers and rights and exclusions and limitations of liability as the Collateral Agent has under this Security Agreement, at law or in

 

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equity. In exercising any such powers, any such Receiver shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, act as and for all purposes shall be deemed to be the agent of the Grantors and the Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for any act or default of any such Receiver. The Collateral Agent may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) appoint one or more Receivers hereunder and may remove any such Receiver or Receivers and appoint another or others in his or their stead from time to time. Any Receiver so appointed may be an officer or employee of the Collateral Agent. A court need not appoint, ratify the appointment by the Collateral Agent of or otherwise supervise in any manner the actions of any Receiver. Upon receipt of notice by a Grantor from the Collateral Agent of the taking of possession of the Collateral or the appointment of a Receiver, all powers, functions, rights and privileges of each of the directors and officers of such Grantor with respect to the Collateral shall cease, unless specifically continued by the written consent of the Collateral Agent.

 

  6.5 Carrying on Business

The Collateral Agent may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) carry on, or concur in the carrying on of, all or any part of the business or undertaking of a Grantor, may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall), to the exclusion of all others, including such Grantor, enter upon, occupy and use all or any of the premises, buildings, plant and undertaking of or occupied or used by such Grantor and may use all or any of the tools, machinery, equipment and intangibles of such Grantor for such time as the Collateral Agent sees fit, free of charge, to carry on the business of such Grantor and, if applicable, to manufacture or complete the manufacture of any Inventory and to pack and ship the finished product.

 

  6.6 Dealing with Collateral

 

  (a) The Collateral Agent may (and at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) seize, collect, realize, dispose of, enforce, release to third parties or otherwise deal with the Collateral or any part thereof in such manner, upon such terms and conditions and at such time or times as may seem to it advisable, all of which without notice to the Grantors except as otherwise required under Section 6.2 or 6.6(c), and by any applicable law. The Collateral Agent may, but shall not be obligated to unless requested to do so by the Required Lenders, in its name or in the name of a Grantor or otherwise, demand, sue for, collect and receive any Collateral and with notice to such Grantor, give such receipts, discharges and extensions of time and make such compromises or settlements deemed desirable with respect to any of the Collateral. The Collateral Agent may charge on its own behalf and pay to others, sums for costs and expenses incurred including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses on a solicitor and his own client scale and Receivers’ and accounting fees, in or in connection with seizing, collecting, realizing, disposing, enforcing or otherwise dealing with the Collateral and in connection with the protection and enforcement of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder including, without limitation, in connection with advice with respect to any of the foregoing. The amount of such sums shall, in each case subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement, be payable by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement, and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

 

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  (b) To the extent that applicable law imposes duties on the Collateral Agent to exercise remedies in a commercially reasonable manner, and without prejudice to the ability of the Collateral Agent to dispose of the Collateral in any such manner, each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that it is not commercially unreasonable for the Collateral Agent (i) to incur expenses reasonably deemed significant by the Collateral Agent to prepare the Collateral for disposition, (ii) to fail to obtain third party consents for access to the Collateral to be disposed of, (iii) to fail to exercise collection remedies against account debtors obligated on the Collateral or to remove Liens against the Collateral, (iv) to exercise collection remedies against such Grantor directly or through the use of collection agencies, (v) to dispose of Collateral by way of public auction, public tender or private contract, with or without advertising and without any other formality, (vi) to contact other Persons, whether or not in the same business of such Grantor, for expressions of interest in acquiring all or any portion of the Collateral, (vii) to hire one or more professional auctioneers to assist in the disposition of the Collateral, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature or an upset or reserve bid or price is established, and (viii) to dispose of Collateral in whole or in part.

 

  (c) Each Grantor agrees that to the extent the Collateral Agent is required by applicable law to give reasonable prior notice of any sale or other disposition of any Collateral, ten (10) days’ prior written notice (or such other period of notice as may be required by applicable law) shall be deemed to constitute reasonable prior notice.

 

  6.7 Right to Use

At the direction of the Collateral Agent, solely upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, solely for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Security Agreement, and solely to the extent such grant does not constitute or result in the abandonment, termination, acceleration, invalidation of or rendering unenforceable any right, title or interest therein or result in a breach of the terms of, or constitute a breach or default under such Intellectual Property, a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, royalty-free, worldwide license to use, license or sublicense (on a non-exclusive basis) any of such Grantor’s Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, any such Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor (subject to the rights of any person or entity under any pre-existing license or other agreement); provided, however, that (i) no such license to a third party’s Intellectual Property shall be deemed granted to the extent granting such license is prohibited according to the terms of any license agreement to which such Grantor is a party or otherwise bound, and (ii) nothing in this Section 6.7 shall require such Grantor to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach of default under or results in the termination of or gives rise to any right of acceleration, modification or cancellation under any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to a right to use or theretofore granted with respect to such property, provided, further, that such licenses to be granted hereunder shall incorporate commercially reasonable terms reasonably necessary to preserve and maintain the Intellectual Property interests licensed, including, without limitation (i) with respect to trade-marks, reasonable quality control standards applicable to each such trade-mark as in effect as of the date such licenses hereunder are granted, terms transferring and

 

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inuring goodwill arising from use back to such Grantor, terms prohibiting the mutilation, misuse, or alteration of trade-marks, and other reasonable terms consistent with such Grantor’s historical practices; and (ii) with respect to private data, trade secrets and confidential information, commercially reasonable terms maintaining the private, secret and confidential status of such information through the imposition of reasonable obligations of confidentiality and restrictions on use at least meeting minimum legal requirements. Any license granted pursuant to this Section 6.7 shall be exercisable solely during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

  6.8 Retention of Collateral

Upon notice to the Grantors and subject to any obligation to dispose of any of the Collateral, as provided in the PPSA, the Collateral Agent may (and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) elect to retain all or any part of the Collateral in satisfaction of the Secured Obligations or any of them.

 

  6.9 Pay Encumbrances

The Collateral Agent may (and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) pay any encumbrance that may exist or be threatened against the Collateral. In addition, the Collateral Agent may (and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall) borrow money required for the maintenance, preservation or protection of the Collateral or for the carrying on of the business or undertaking of a Grantor and may grant further security interests in the Collateral in priority to the security interest created hereby as security for the money so borrowed. In every such case the amounts so paid or borrowed together with costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be deemed to have been advanced to a Grantor by the Collateral Agent, shall become part of the Secured Obligations, shall bear interest at the rate per annum applicable under the Credit Agreement or any part thereof and shall be secured by this Security Agreement.

 

  6.10 Application of Payments Against Secured Obligations

Any and all payments made in respect of the Secured Obligations from time to time and moneys realized on the Collateral may be applied to such part or parts of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

 

  6.11 Set-Off

The Secured Obligations will be paid by the Grantors without regard to any equities between the Grantors and the Collateral Agent and/or any Secured Party or any right of set-off or cross-claim. Any indebtedness owing by the Collateral Agent and/or any Secured Party to the Grantors may be set off and applied by the Collateral Agent against the Secured Obligations in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

 

  6.12 Deficiency

If the proceeds of the realization of the Collateral are insufficient to repay the Secured Obligations, each Grantor shall forthwith pay or cause to be paid to the Collateral Agent (on behalf of the Secured Parties) such deficiency.

 

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  6.13 Collateral Agent Not Liable

Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of the Secured Parties shall be liable or accountable for any failure to seize, collect, realize, dispose of, enforce or otherwise deal with the Collateral, shall not be bound to institute proceedings for any such purposes or for the purpose of preserving any rights of the Collateral Agent, any Grantor or any other Person in respect of the Collateral and shall not be liable or responsible for any loss, cost or damage whatsoever which may arise in respect of any such failure, except to the extent resulting from the gross negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct of the Collateral Agent or any of its officers, servants, partners, employees, agents, solicitors, attorneys, Receivers or otherwise, or the material breach of any Credit Document by any of the foregoing, as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its partners, officers, employees, servants, agents, or Receivers shall be liable by reason of any entry into possession of the Collateral or any part thereof, to account as a mortgagee in possession, for anything except actual receipts, for any loss on realization, for any act or omission for which a mortgagee in possession might be liable, or for any loss, cost, damage or expense whatsoever which may arise in respect of any such actions, omissions or negligence, except to the extent resulting from its or their, as the case may be, gross negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct or material breach of any Credit Document.

 

  6.14 Extensions of Time

The Collateral Agent may grant renewals, extensions of time and other indulgences, take and give up securities, accept compositions, grant releases and discharges, perfect or fail to perfect any securities, release any part of the Collateral to third parties and otherwise deal or fail to deal with the Grantors, Subsidiaries of a Grantor, guarantors, sureties and others and with the Collateral and other securities as the Collateral Agent may see fit, all without prejudice to the liability of each Grantor to the Collateral Agent or the Collateral Agent’s rights and powers under this Security Agreement.

 

  6.15 Rights in Addition

The rights and powers conferred by this Section 6 are in supplement of and in addition to and not in substitution for any other rights or powers the Collateral Agent may have from time to time under this Security Agreement or under applicable law. The Collateral Agent may proceed by way of any action, suit, remedy or other proceeding at law or in equity and no such remedy for the enforcement of the rights of the Collateral Agent shall be exclusive of or dependent on any other such remedy. Any one or more of such remedies may from time to time be exercised separately or in combination. Each Grantor recognizes that if it fails to perform or observe its obligations hereunder, no remedy at law will provide adequate relief to the Collateral Agent, and each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to seek temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving irreparable harm. Any failure by the Collateral Agent to exercise any right set out in this Security Agreement shall not constitute a waiver thereof.

 

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SECTION 7 THE COLLATERAL AGENT

 

  7.1 Collateral Agents Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc.

 

  (a) Each Grantor hereby appoints, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and shall automatically terminate on the Termination Date (as defined below) or, if sooner, upon the termination or release of such Grantor hereunder pursuant to Section 7.4, effective upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Security Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Security Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby gives the Collateral Agent the power and right, on behalf of such Grantor, either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, without assent by such Grantor, to do any or all of the following, in each case after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower and the applicable Grantor of its intent to do so:

 

  (i) take possession of and endorse and collect any cheques, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due under any Accounts Receivable constituting Collateral or with respect to any other Collateral and file any claim or take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by the Collateral Agent for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due under any Account Receivable constituting Collateral or with respect to any other Collateral whenever payable;

 

  (ii) upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice, pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral (other than taxes not required to be discharged under the Credit Agreement and other than Permitted Liens);

 

  (iii) execute, in connection with any sale provided for herein, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral;

 

  (iv) obtain and adjust insurance required to be maintained by such Grantor pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Credit Agreement;

 

  (v) direct any party liable for any payment under any of the Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to the Collateral Agent or as the Collateral Agent shall direct;

 

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  (vi) ask or demand for, collect, sue for, recover and receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral;

 

  (vii) receive, collect, sign and endorse any invoices, freight or express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts against debtors, assignments, verifications, notices, instruments, chattel paper and other documents in connection with any of the Collateral;

 

  (viii) commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral;

 

  (ix) defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against such Grantor with respect to any Collateral (with such Grantor’s consent to the extent such action or its resolution could materially affect such Grantor or any of its Affiliates in any manner other than with respect to its continuing rights in such Collateral);

 

  (x) settle, compromise or adjust any such suit, action or proceeding with respect to the Collateral and, in connection therewith, give such discharges or releases as the Collateral Agent may deem appropriate (with such Grantor’s consent to the extent such action or its resolution could materially affect such Grantor or any of its Affiliates in any manner other than with respect to its continuing rights in such Collateral);

 

  (xi) subject to Section 6.7, generally, sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and do, at the Collateral Agent’s option and such Grantor’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things that the Collateral Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and the Collateral Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ security interests therein and to effect the intent of this Security Agreement, all as fully and effectively as such Grantor might do; and

 

  (xii) perform the affirmative obligations of such Grantor hereunder.

Anything in this Section 7.1(a) to the contrary notwithstanding, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 7.1(a) unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and after the expiration of any notice periods otherwise required hereunder or under any other Credit Document.

 

  (b)

Subject to any limitations of the Collateral Agent to take actions as set forth in Section 7.1(a), if a Grantor fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained herein within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested it to do so, the Collateral Agent, at its option, but without any obligation

 

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  so to do, may perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement.

 

  (c) The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses of the Collateral Agent, in each case subject to the limitations on reimbursement of costs and expenses set forth in Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement, incurred in connection with actions undertaken as provided in this Section 7.1 shall be payable by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 of the Credit Agreement.

 

  (d) Each Grantor hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. All powers, authorizations and agencies contained in this Security Agreement are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable until this Security Agreement is terminated (or, with respect to such Grantor, until such Grantor is released in accordance with Section 7.4(b)) and the security interests created hereby are released.

 

  7.2 Duty of Collateral Agent

The Collateral Agent’s sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Collateral in its possession, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Collateral Agent deals with similar property for its own account. The Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any Collateral in its possession if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property. Neither the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any Grantor or any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof. The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties hereunder are solely to protect the Collateral Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to exercise any such powers. The Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts that they actually receive as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither they nor any of their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own respective gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, or material breach of any Credit Document, as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Credit Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Collateral Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

 

  7.3 Authority of Collateral Agent

Each Grantor acknowledges that the rights and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement with respect to any action taken by the Collateral Agent or the exercise or non-exercise by the Collateral Agent of any option, voting right, request, judgment or other right

 

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or remedy provided for herein or resulting or arising out of this Security Agreement shall, as between the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, be governed by any Intercreditor Agreement and the Credit Agreement, and by such other agreements with respect thereto as may exist from time to time among them, but, as between the Collateral Agent and each Grantor, the Collateral Agent shall be conclusively presumed to be acting as agent for the applicable Secured Parties with full and valid authority so to act or refrain from acting, and each Grantor shall not be under any obligation, or entitlement, to make any inquiry respecting such authority.

 

  7.4 Continuing Security Interest; Assignments Under the Credit Agreement; Release

 

  (a) This Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Grantors and their respective successors and assigns thereof and shall enure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns permitted under the Credit Agreement until the date on which (i) the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and (ii) any Commitments shall have been terminated (such date, the “Termination Date”).

 

  (b) Each Grantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder if it ceases to be a Credit Party in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement.

 

  (c) The security interest granted hereby in any Collateral shall automatically be released (i) to the extent provided in Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in such Collateral pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement. Any such release in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral permitted under the Credit Agreement to a Person that is not a Credit Party shall result in such Collateral being sold, transferred or disposed of, as applicable, free and clear of the Lien and security interest created hereby.

 

  (d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to the Grantors, at the Grantors’ expense, all documents that the Grantors shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release, subject to, if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent’s receipt of a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be without recourse to, or representation or warranty by, the Collateral Agent (except a representation that the Collateral Agent has not assigned such Collateral nor created a Lien on or otherwise encumbered the same).

 

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  7.5 Reinstatement

Each Grantor further agrees that, if any payment made by any Credit Party or other Person and applied to the Obligations is at any time annulled, avoided, set aside, rescinded, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential or otherwise required to be refunded or repaid, or the proceeds of Collateral are required to be returned by any Secured Party to such Grantor, its estate, trustee, receiver or any other Person, under any Debtor Relief Laws, provincial or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or repayment, any Lien or other Collateral securing such liability shall be and remain in full force and effect, as fully as if such payment had never been made or, if prior thereto the Lien granted hereby or other Collateral securing such liability hereunder shall have been released or terminated by virtue of such cancellation or surrender, such Lien or other Collateral shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect any Lien or other Collateral securing the obligations of such Grantor in respect of the amount of such payment.

 

  7.6 Collateral Agent as Collateral Agent

 

  (a) Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch has been appointed to act as the Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement by the Lenders under the Credit Agreement and, by their acceptance of the benefits hereof, the other Secured Parties. The Collateral Agent shall be obligated, and shall have the right hereunder, to make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking any action (including the release or substitution of Collateral), solely in accordance with this Security Agreement and the Credit Agreement; provided that the Collateral Agent shall exercise, or refrain from exercising, any remedies provided for herein in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders. In furtherance of the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.6(a), each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that it shall have no right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral hereunder, except to the extent specifically set forth in the Guarantee, it being understood and agreed by such Secured Party that all rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the applicable Lenders and Secured Parties in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.6(a). Each Secured Party, by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that any action taken by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Security Documents, and the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any rights or remedies set forth therein, together with all other powers reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all Secured Parties.

 

  (b)

The Collateral Agent shall at all times be the same Person that is the Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement. Written notice of resignation by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement shall also constitute notice of resignation as Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement; removal of the Collateral Agent shall also constitute removal under this Security Agreement; and appointment of an Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement shall also constitute appointment of a successor Collateral

 

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  Agent under this Security Agreement. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Collateral Agent under Section 12.9 of the Credit Agreement by a successor Collateral Agent, that successor Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, and the retiring or removed Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Collateral Agent all sums, securities and other items of Collateral held hereunder, together with all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement and (ii) execute and deliver to such successor Collateral Agent or otherwise authorize the filing of such amendments to financing statements and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the assignment to such successor Collateral Agent of the security interests created hereunder, whereupon such retiring or removed Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Security Agreement. After any retiring or removed Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Security Agreement shall enure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Security Agreement while it was Collateral Agent hereunder.

 

  (c) Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be liable to any party for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Security Agreement or any Security Document (except for its or such other Person’s own gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or material breach, each as determined in a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

SECTION 8 GENERAL

 

  8.1 Security in Addition

The security hereby constituted is not in substitution for any other security for the Secured Obligations or for any other agreement between the parties creating a security interest in all or part of the Collateral, whether heretofore or hereafter made, and such security and such agreements shall be deemed to be continued and not affected hereby unless expressly provided to the contrary in writing and signed by the Collateral Agent and the Grantors. The taking of any action or proceedings or refraining from so doing, or any other dealing with any other security for the Secured Obligations or any part thereof, shall not release or affect the security interest created by this Security Agreement and the taking of the security interest hereby created or any proceedings hereunder for the realization of the security interest hereby created shall not release or affect any other security held by the Collateral Agent for the repayment of or performance of the Secured Obligations.

 

  8.2 Waiver

Neither this Security Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into in accordance with Section 13.1 of the Credit

 

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Agreement. No such waiver by the Collateral Agent shall extend to or be taken in any manner to affect any subsequent breach or Event of Default or the rights of the Collateral Agent arising from such subsequent breach or Event of Default.

 

  8.3 Further Assurances

Subject to the limitations and exceptions set forth herein or in any other Credit Document, each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, promptly deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments and take all such further actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to assure, preserve, protect and perfect the security interest and the rights and remedies created hereby or the validity or priority of such security interest, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Security Agreement, the granting of the security interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor:

 

  (a) hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to file one or more financing or continuation statements, and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of the Collateral without the signature of such Grantor, where permitted by law; and

 

  (b) shall furnish to the Collateral Agent from time to time statements and schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral and such other reports in connection with the Collateral as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.

 

  8.4 No Merger

Neither the taking of any judgment nor the exercise of any power of seizure or sale shall operate to extinguish the liability of a Grantor to make payment of or satisfy the Secured Obligations. The acceptance of any payment or alternate security shall not constitute or create any novation and the taking of a judgment or judgments under any of the covenants herein contained shall not operate as a merger of such covenants.

 

  8.5 Notices

All notices, demands, and other communications made in respect of this Security Agreement shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided on Schedule 13.2 to the Credit Agreement.

 

  8.6 Governing Law

This Security Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

 

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  8.7 Waiver of Jury Trial

EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

 

  8.8 Security Interest Effective Immediately

Neither the execution nor registration of this Security Agreement or any partial advances by the Collateral Agent shall bind the Collateral Agent to advance any other amounts to any Grantor. The parties intend the security interest created hereby to attach and take effect forthwith upon execution of this Security Agreement by the Grantors with respect to all items of Collateral in which each Grantor has rights at that moment, and shall attach to all other Collateral immediately upon a Grantor acquiring any rights therein. Each Grantor acknowledges that value has been given and that such Grantor has rights in the Collateral.

 

  8.9 Provisions Reasonable

Each Grantor expressly acknowledges and agrees that the provisions of this Security Agreement and, in particular, those respecting remedies and powers of the Collateral Agent against such Grantor, its business and the Collateral upon default, are commercially reasonable and not manifestly unreasonable.

 

  8.10 Number and Gender

In this Security Agreement, words importing the singular number include the plural and vice-versa and words importing gender include all genders.

 

  8.11 Invalidity

In the event that any term or provision of this Security Agreement shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining terms and provisions of this Security Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

  8.12 Precedence

In the event that any provisions of this Security Agreement contradict, are inconsistent with and are otherwise incapable of being construed in conjunction with the provisions (including any rights, remedies and covenants therein) of the Credit Agreement, the provisions of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, shall take precedence over those contained in this Security Agreement and, in particular, if any act or omission of a Grantor is expressly permitted under the Credit Agreement but is prohibited under this Security Agreement, any such act or omission shall be deemed to be permitted under this Security Agreement.

 

  8.13 Sections and Headings

Section headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Security Agreement.

 

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  8.14 Receipt of Copy

Each Grantor acknowledges receipt of an executed copy of this Security Agreement.

 

  8.15 Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments

Whenever in this Security Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and permitted assigns of such party, and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of the Grantors that are contained in this Security Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Grantors and their respective successors and assigns permitted by the Credit Agreement. This Security Agreement shall be binding upon the Grantors and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Grantors, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that (other than as expressly permitted by Section 10.3 of the Credit Agreement) the Grantors shall not have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except as expressly permitted by this Security Agreement or the Credit Agreement (and any such attempted assignment or transfer shall be void).

 

  8.16 Counterparts

This Security Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Security Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Security Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

 

  8.17 Additional Grantors

Each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to this Security Agreement pursuant to Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary of the Borrower that elects to become a party to this Security Agreement, shall become a Subsidiary Grantor, with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein, for all purposes of this Security Agreement, upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written supplement (each a “Supplement”) substantially in the form of Schedule 8.17 hereto. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Grantor as a party to this Security Agreement shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Security Agreement.

 

  8.18 Intercreditor Agreements

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Security Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder, are subject to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Security Agreement, the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control (except with respect to the provisions hereof describing the Collateral and the Excluded Property, this Security Agreement shall govern and control). No right, power or remedy granted to the

 

- 33 -


Collateral Agent hereunder shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent, and no direction shall be given by the Collateral Agent, in contravention of any such Intercreditor Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent (and the Secured Parties) shall be subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Pari Intercreditor Agreement and, with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, any obligation of the Grantors hereunder or under any other Security Document with respect to the delivery of, or granting control over, any ABL Priority Collateral, the novation of any Lien on any certificate of title, bill of lading or other document, the giving of any notice to any bailee or other Person, the provision of voting rights or the obtaining of any consent of any Person, in each case in connection with any ABL Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be satisfied if the Grantors comply with the requirements of the similar provision of the applicable ABL Credit Documents. The delivery of any ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Credit Documents shall satisfy any delivery requirement hereunder or under any other Security Document. Furthermore, the Collateral Agent is authorized by the parties hereto and by the other Secured Parties to effect transfers of such ABL Priority Collateral at any time in its possession (and any “control” or similar agreements with respect to such ABL Priority Collateral) to the ABL Collateral Agent.

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

- 34 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF each Grantor has duly executed this Security Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE TRADING INC.
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Signature Page to Omnibus Canadian General Security Agreement


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
Per:  

 

  Name
  Title
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title

 

Signature Page to Canadian General Security Agreement


Schedule 1.1(a)

Intellectual Property

Item A. Trademarks

Canada Goose Inc.

See attachments.

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

None.

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

None.

Item B.

Trademark Licences

Canada Goose Inc.

None.

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

None.

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

None.


Schedule 8.17

THIS SUPPLEMENT, dated as of ∎, 20∎ (this “Supplement”), supplements the GENERAL SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”), among each of the Grantors listed on the signature pages thereto or that becomes a party thereto pursuant to Section 8.17 thereof (each such entity individually, a “Grantor” and, collectively, the “Grantors”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

WHEREAS reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among Canada Goose Inc. (the “Borrower”), Canada Goose Holdings Inc., the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”);

AND WHEREAS capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Security Agreement or the Credit Agreement, as applicable.

AND WHEREAS the Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with Holdings, the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

AND WHEREAS Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 8.17 of the Security Agreement provide that additional Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement. Each undersigned Subsidiary (each a “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.9 of the Credit Agreement and Section 8.17 of the Security Agreement to become a Subsidiary Grantor under the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders as consideration for Loans previously made or which may hereafter be made and to induce one or more Hedge Banks, Bank Product Providers or Cash Management Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Collateral Agent and each New Grantor agrees as follows:

 

1.

In accordance with Section 8.17 of the Security Agreement, each New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and each New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct in all material respects


  on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, each New Grantor, as general and continuing security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full, of the Secured Obligations of each Grantor, each New Grantor, in consideration of the Secured Obligations and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and permitted assigns, for its own benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, as and by way of a fixed and specific mortgage and charge, a continuing security interest in, and a security interest is hereby taken in, the Collateral of such New Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by or on behalf of such New Grantor, wherever located, as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Secured Obligations; provided that such Collateral shall not include any Excluded Property of each New Grantor. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include each New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

2. Each New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and general equitable principles.

 

3. Each New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that as of the date hereof: (a) Schedule 1.1(a) hereto lists all of each New Grantor’s registered Intellectual Property Collateral; (b) set forth on Schedule 2.1 hereto is (i) the exact legal name of such New Grantor, as such name appears in its Certificate of Incorporation, Notice of Articles and Articles, (ii) its chief executive office, registered office according to its constating documents or domicile (within the meaning of the Civil Code of Quebec), all corporate offices and all places of business and, if the same is different, the address at which the books and records of such New Grantor are located and warehouses and other locations at which any tangible Collateral of such New Grantor is held or stored, (iii) the jurisdiction of formation of such New Grantor, (iv) the type of organization of such New Grantor, (v) the Incorporation Number of such New Grantor, (vi) any other corporate or organizational legal names such New Grantor has had, together with the date of the relevant change, (vii) all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by such New Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties, (viii) any other business or organization to which such New Grantor became the successor by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another person, and (ix) any changes in the form, nature or jurisdiction of organization or otherwise, in the case of each of clauses (vi) through (ix), at any time in the five (5) years immediately preceding the date hereof; and (c) the tangible Collateral of such New Grantor, except where it is in transit to and from the locations herein described and Equipment out for repair, is located at the locations specified in Schedule 2.1 hereto, and the locations at which all records of such New Grantor pertaining to Collateral (and all chattel paper which evidences Accounts Receivable) and contract rights are kept are specified in Schedule 2.1 hereto.

 

- 2 -


4. This Supplement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Supplement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Supplement shall become effective as to each New Grantor when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of such New Grantor and the Collateral Agent. A set of the copies of this Supplement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Collateral Agent and the Borrower

 

5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

6. This Supplement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

 

7. Any provision of this Supplement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Security Agreement, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

8. All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Section 13.2 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to each New Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth on Schedule 13.2 of the Credit Agreement.

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

- 3 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF each Grantor has duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

[NEW GRANTOR]
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Signature Page to Canadian General Security Agreement Supplement


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
Per:  

 

  Name
  Title
Per:  

 

  Name:
  Title

Signature Page to Canadian General Security Agreement Supplement


Schedule 1.1(a) to Supplement

Intellectual Property

Item A. Trademarks

 

Item B.

Trademark Licences

 

Copyrights

 


Schedule 2.1 to Supplement

New Grantor Information

 

New

Grantor

  

Type of

Entity

  

Jurisdiction

  

Incorporation
Number

  

Chief

Executive
Office

  

Corporate
Offices and
Places of
Business

  

Address
at which
books and
records

are

located

  

Other
Locations
at which
Property is
Held or

Stored

                    
                    


EXHIBIT G-3

FORM OF U.K. DEBENTURE

 

G-3


EXECUTION VERSION

Dated

DECEMBER 2, 2016

CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED,

CANADA GOOSE SERVICES LIMITED and

each SUBSIDIARY COMPANY (as hereinafter defined)

as Companies

and

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

acting as Security Agent

 

 

DEBENTURE

 

 

 

LOGO


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

1.

  

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

     1  

2.

  

PAYMENT OF SECURED OBLIGATIONS

     8  

3.

  

FIXED CHARGES, ASSIGNMENTS AND FLOATING CHARGE

     8  

4.

  

CRYSTALLISATION OF FLOATING CHARGE

     10  

5.

  

PERFECTION OF SECURITY

     10  

6.

  

FURTHER ASSURANCE

     12  

7.

  

NEGATIVE PLEDGE AND DISPOSALS

     13  

8.

  

SHARES AND INVESTMENTS

     14  

9.

  

ACCOUNTS

     15  

10.

  

MONETARY CLAIMS

     16  

11.

  

[RESERVED]

     16  

12.

  

REPRESENTATIONS

     16  

13.

  

GENERAL UNDERTAKINGS

     17  

14.

  

ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY

     18  

15.

  

EXTENSION AND VARIATION OF THE LAW OF PROPERTY ACT 1925

     19  

16.

  

APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER OR ADMINISTRATOR

     20  

17.

  

POWERS OF RECEIVER

     21  

18.

  

APPLICATION OF MONIES

     21  

19.

  

SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

     21  

20.

  

PROTECTION OF PURCHASERS

     22  

21.

  

POWER OF ATTORNEY

     22  

22.

  

EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY

     23  

23.

  

RELEASE OF SECURITY

     26  

24.

  

SUBSEQUENT SECURITY INTERESTS

     26  

25.

  

ASSIGNMENT

     27  

26.

  

NOTICES

     27  

27.

  

EXPENSES, STAMP TAXES AND INDEMNITY

     27  

 

i


TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)

 

          Page  

28.

  

PAYMENTS FREE OF DEDUCTION

     28  

29.

  

DISCRETION AND DELEGATION

     28  

30.

  

PERPETUITY PERIOD

     28  

31.

  

GOVERNING LAW

     28  

32.

  

JURISDICTION

     28  

33.

  

ADDITIONAL COMPANIES

     29  

SCHEDULE 1 DETAILS OF INVESTMENTS

     30  

SCHEDULE 2 DETAILS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

     31  

SCHEDULE 3 LOCATIONS OF CHARGED PROPERTY

     32  

SCHEDULE 4 FORM OF NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT

     33  

SCHEDULE 5 FORM OF NOTICE OF CHARGE TO ACCOUNT BANK

     35  

SCHEDULE 6 FORM OF SECURITY ACCESSION DEED

     39  

 

ii


THIS DEBENTURE (THE “DEBENTURE”) is made on December 2, 2016 between the following parties:

 

(1) CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED registered in England and Wales with company number 09595478 (“Holdco”), CANADA GOOSE SERVICES LIMITED registered in England and Wales with company number 09601223 (“Serviceco”) and each Subsidiary that executes this Debenture or that becomes a party hereto in accordance with Clause 33 (Additional Companies) hereof (each, a “Subsidiary Company” and together with Holdco and Serviceco, the “Companies” and each a “Company”),

in favour of

 

(2) CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH as administrative agent, collateral agent and security trustee for the Secured Parties on the terms and conditions set out in the Credit Agreement and this Debenture (the “Security Agent” which expression shall include any person for the time being appointed as Security Agent or trustee or as an additional security agent or trustee for the purpose of, and in accordance with, the Credit Agreement).

IT IS AGREED as follows:

 

1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Definitions

Account” means any account opened or maintained by any Company with the Security Agent or any other person (and any replacement account or subdivision or subaccount of that account) that is maintained in England and Wales, the debt or debts represented thereby and all Related Rights.

Charged Property” means all the assets and undertaking of the Companies which from time to time are the subject of the security created or expressed to be created in favour of the Security Agent by or pursuant to this Debenture, excluding for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Property.

Collateral Rights” means all rights, powers and remedies of the Security Agent provided by or pursuant to this Debenture or by law.

Copyright Collateral” means:

 

  (a) all copyrights (including without limitation copyrights for semi-conductor chip product mask works and all integrated circuit topography) of the Companies, whether statutory or common law, registered or unregistered, now or hereafter in force throughout the world, and all applications for registration thereof, whether pending or in preparation, and all copyrights resulting from such applications, including without limitation in each case those set out on Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (b) all extensions and renewals of any thereof;


  (c) all copyright licences and other agreements providing any Company with the right to use any of the items of the type referred to in clauses (a) and (b) including without limitation those set out on Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (d) the right to sue for past, present and future infringements of any of the Copyright Collateral referred to in clauses (a) and (b) and, to the extent applicable, clause (c); and

 

  (e) all proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, licences, royalties, income, payments, claims, damages and proceeds of suit.

Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated on or about the date hereof made between Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the other financial institutions party thereto from time to time as lenders, Canada Goose Holdings Inc., as holdings, and Canada Goose Inc., as borrower (as amended, varied, novated or supplemented from time to time).

Discharge Event” means, subject to Clause 23.2 (Avoidance of Payments), (i) the Loans, together with interest, Fees, and all other Obligations under the Credit Documents (other than contingent obligations, Secured Cash Management Obligations, Secured Hedge Obligations and Secured Bank Product Obligations), shall have been satisfied by payment in full and (ii) any Commitments shall have been terminated.

Excluded Property” means (i) all leasehold interests, including any requirement to obtain any landlord or other third party waivers, estoppels, consents or collateral access letters, (ii) all freehold real property located outside of the United States and Canada, (iii) motor vehicles, airplanes and other assets subject to certificates of title, (iv) letter-of-credit rights (other than supporting obligations), (v) commercial tort claims below $2,500,000 (with such values to be determined by the Borrower in good faith), (vi) a security interest that could result in a material adverse tax consequence as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Security Agent, (vii) equity interests issued by, or assets of, Excluded Subsidiaries, (viii) equity interests issued by, or assets of, any person other than a Material Subsidiary, (ix) a security interest to the extent the burden or cost of granting or perfecting such security interest outweighs the benefit of such security to the Lenders, as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Security Agent, (x) any lease, license, permit, franchise, charter, authorization or agreement to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, permit, franchise, charter, authorization or agreement or create a right of termination in favour of any other party thereto or otherwise require consent thereunder, (xi) property subject to a purchase money agreement, capital lease or similar arrangement to the extent the creation of a security interest therein is prohibited thereby, (xii) any assets located or titled outside of the jurisdiction of organisation of each Credit Party or assets that require action under the law of any jurisdiction other than the jurisdiction of organisation of each Credit Party to create or perfect a security interest in such assets, including any intellectual property registered in any jurisdiction other than the U.S., Canada, the United Kingdom or Switzerland (and no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the jurisdiction of organisation of each Credit Party shall be required), (xiii) margin stock, (xiv) a

 

2


security interest prohibited by law or agreement or which would require governmental or other third party consent, approval, license or authorization or create a right of termination in favour of any third party and (xv) any “intent to use” Trademark (as defined below) application filed and accepted in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office unless and until an amendment to allege use or a statement of use has been filed and accepted by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which the grant of security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such “intent to use” Trademark (as defined below) application under federal law.

Insolvency Law” shall mean the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the BIA, the Bankruptcy Code, the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous legislation applicable to any Credit Party, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any jurisdiction in which Collateral is located.

Included Investments” means all Investments, including without limitation the Investments set out on Schedule 1 (Details of Investments) attached hereto, other than the Excluded Property.

Insurance Policy” means any policy of insurance in which any Company may from time to time have an interest (except in each case, any third party liability policy).

Inventory” means in relation to any Company, all of its now owned and hereafter acquired inventory, goods and merchandise, wherever located, to be furnished under any contract of service or held for sale or lease, all raw materials, work-in-progress, finished goods, returned goods and materials and supplies of any kind, nature or description which are or might be used or consumed in its business or used in connection with the manufacture, packing, shipping, advertising, selling or finishing of such goods, merchandise and other personal property, and all documents of title or other documents representing them.

Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property rights and interests, whether registered or unregistered, including without limitation the Copyright Collateral, the Trademark Collateral, the Patent Collateral and the Trade Secrets Collateral other than the Excluded Property.

Investments” means:

 

  (a) any stocks, shares, debentures, securities and certificates of deposit (but not including the Shares);

 

  (b) all interests in collective investment schemes; and

 

  (c) all warrants, options and other rights to subscribe or acquire any of the investments described in (a) and (b),

in each case whether held directly by or to the order of any Company or by any trustee, nominee, fiduciary or clearance system on its behalf and all Related Rights (including all rights against any such trustee, nominee, fiduciary or clearance system).

 

3


Monetary Claims” means any book and other debts and monetary claims owing to any Company and any proceeds of such debts and claims (including any claims or sums of money deriving from or in relation to any Intellectual Property, any Investment, the proceeds of any Insurance Policy, any court order or judgment, any contract or agreement to which any Company is a party and any other assets, property, rights or undertaking of any Company).

Notice of Assignment” means a notice of assignment in substantially the form set out in Schedule 4 (Form of Notice of Assignment) or in such form as may be specified by the Security Agent and reasonably acceptable to the applicable Company.

Notice of Charge” means a notice of assignment in substantially the form set out in Schedule 5 (Form of Notice of Charge to Account Bank) or in such form as may be specified by the Security Agent and reasonably acceptable to the applicable Company.

Party” means a party to this Debenture.

Patent Collateral” means:

 

  (a) all letters patent and applications for letters patent throughout the world, including all patent applications in preparation for filing anywhere in the world, including without limitation in each case those set out on Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (b) all reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, renewals and re-examinations of any of the items described in clause (a);

 

  (c) all patent licences and other agreements providing any Company with the right to use any of the items of the type referred to in clauses (a) and (b), including without limitation in each case those set out on Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (d) the right to sue third parties for past, present or future infringements of any patent or patent application, and for breach or enforcement of any patent licence; and

 

  (e) all proceeds of, and rights associated with, the foregoing (including licence royalties and proceeds of infringement suits), and all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world;

Receiver” means a receiver or receiver and manager or, where permitted by law, an administrative receiver of the whole or any part of the Charged Property and that term will include any appointee made under a joint and/or several appointment.

Related Assets” means all dividends, distributions, interest and other monies at any time paid or payable in respect of the Shares and all other rights, benefits and proceeds in respect of, derived from or accruing to the Shares (whether by way of allotment, accretion, redemption, bonus, preference, option, rights, substitution, conversion, compensation or otherwise) held by, or to the order of any Company at any time, other than the Excluded Property.

Related Rights” means, in relation to any asset:

 

4


  (a) the proceeds of sale of any part of that asset;

 

  (b) all rights under any licence, agreement for sale or agreement for lease in respect of that asset;

 

  (c) all rights, powers, benefits, claims, contracts, warranties, remedies, security, guarantees, indemnities or covenants for title in respect of that asset; and

 

  (d) any monies and proceeds paid or payable in respect of that asset.

in the case of each of the foregoing, other than any Excluded Property.

Secured Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants, and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Commitment or any Loan or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Bank Product Agreement (other than with respect to any Credit Party’s obligations that constitute Excluded Swap Obligations solely with respect to such Credit Party), in each case, entered into with the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Insolvency Law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Secured Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, premium, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities, and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document.

Security” means the security created, or expressed to be created, in favour of the Security Agent, under or pursuant to or evidenced by this Debenture.

Shares” means all of the shares held by, to the order or on behalf of any Company at any time as more fully described in Schedule 1 (Details of Investments) attached hereto including without limitation the 100 ordinary shares held by Holdco in the capital of Serviceco as at the date of this Debenture, other than Excluded Stock and Stock Equivalents.

Tangible Moveable Property” means any plant, machinery, office equipment, computers, vehicles and other chattels (excluding any for the time being forming part of any Company’s stock in trade or work in progress) and all Related Rights.

Trademark Collateral” means:

 

  (a)

all trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade dress, service marks, logos, other source of business identifiers, prints and labels on which any of the foregoing have appeared or appear and designs (all of the foregoing items in this clause (a) being collectively called a “Trademark”), now existing anywhere in the

 

5


  world or hereafter adopted or acquired, whether currently in use or not, all registrations and recordings thereof and all applications in connection therewith, whether pending or in preparation for filing, including registrations, recordings and applications in the Intellectual Property Office or in any office or agency of any foreign country, and all reissues, extensions or renewals thereof, including without limitation in each case those set out on Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (b) all Trademark licences and other agreements providing any Company with the right to use any items of the type described in clause (a), including each Trademark licence referred to in Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto;

 

  (c) all of the goodwill of the business connected with the use of, and symbolized by, the items described in clause (a);

 

  (d) the right to sue third parties for past, present and future infringements of any Trademark Collateral described in clauses (a) and (b); and

 

  (e) all proceeds of, and rights associated with, the foregoing, including any claim by any Company against third parties for past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark, Trademark registration or Trademark licence, including any Trademark, Trademark registration or Trademark licence referred to in Schedule 2 (Details of Intellectual Property) attached hereto, or for any injury to the goodwill associated with the use of any such Trademark or for breach or enforcement of any Trademark licence and all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world.

Trade Secrets Collateral” means all common law and statutory trade secrets and all other confidential or proprietary or useful information (to the extent such confidential, proprietary or useful information is protected by any Company against disclosure and is not readily ascertainable) and all know-how obtained by or used in or contemplated at any time for use in the business of any Company (all of the foregoing being collectively called a “Trade Secret”), whether or not such Trade Secret has been reduced to a writing or other tangible form, including all documents and things embodying, incorporating or referring in any way to such Trade Secret, all Trade Secret licences, and including the right to sue for and to enjoin and to collect damages for the actual or threatened misappropriation of any Trade Secret and for the breach or enforcement of any such Trade Secret licence.

Trust Property” means (a) the Liens and all other powers and rights (both present and future) granted to the Security Agent under or pursuant to this Debenture, (b) all assets of the Companies from time to time the subject of the Liens under this Debenture, (c) all monies received or recovered by the Security Agent from time to time as security trustee for the Secured Parties under, pursuant to or in connection with this Debenture, and (d) all investments, property, money and other assets at any time representing or deriving from any of the foregoing, including all interest, income and other sums at any time received or receivable by the Security Agent (or any agent of the Security Agent) in respect of the same (or any part thereof), other than the Excluded Property.

 

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1.2 Construction

In this Debenture:

 

  (a) terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall, unless defined in this Debenture, have the same meaning in this Debenture;

 

  (b) the rules of interpretation contained in Sections 1.2 (Other Interpretative Provisions), 1.3 (Accounting Terms), 1.5 (References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.), 1.6 (Exchange Rates), 1.8 (Times of Day), 1.9 (Timing of Payment or Performance) and 1.10 (Certifications) of the Credit Agreement shall apply to the construction of this Debenture mutatis mutandis;

 

  (c) section 1 of the Trustee Act 2000 shall not apply to the duties of the Security Agent in relation to the trusts created by this Debenture or any other Credit Document;

 

  (d) any reference to the “Security Agent”, a “Company”, the “Agent” or the “Secured Parties” shall be construed so as to include its or their (and any subsequent) successors and any permitted transferees in accordance with their respective interests; and

 

  (e) references in this Debenture to any Clause or Schedule shall be to a clause or schedule contained in this Debenture.

 

1.3 Third Party Rights

A person who is not a party to this Debenture has no right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 to enforce or to enjoy the benefit of any term of this Debenture. Any Receiver may, subject to this Clause 1.3 (Third Party Rights) and the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999, rely on any clause of this Debenture which expressly confers rights on it.

 

1.4 Conflicts

In the event of any explicit conflict between the terms of this Debenture and the Credit Agreement, the terms of the Credit Agreement shall prevail.

 

1.5 Security Trustee

 

  (a) The Security Agent hereby accepts its appointment as security trustee by the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and declares (and each Company hereby acknowledges) that the Trust Property is held by the Security Agent as a security trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties on the basis of the duties, obligations and responsibilities set out in the Credit Agreement.

 

  (b)

Without prejudice to Clause 23 (Release of Security), if the Security Agent determines, acting reasonably, that a Discharge Event has occurred, or if otherwise required pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the security trusts described in this Debenture shall be wound up in connection with the release, without recourse or warranty, of all of the Liens created under this Debenture

 

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  in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the Companies shall have no further obligations hereunder except as otherwise explicitly provided.

 

  (c) The rights, powers and discretions conferred upon the Security Agent by this Debenture and the Credit Agreement in respect of this Debenture shall be supplemental to the Trustee Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 2000 and shall be in addition to any which may be vested in the Security Agent by general law or otherwise.

 

  (d) Section 1 of the Trustee Act 2000 shall not apply to the duties of the Security Agent or in relation to the security trusts created by this Debenture or any other Credit Document. Where there are any inconsistencies between the Trustee Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 2000 and the provisions of this Debenture and the Credit Agreement, the provisions of this Debenture and the Credit Agreement shall, to the extent allowed by law, prevail and, in the case of any such inconsistency with the Trustee Act 2000, the provisions of this Debenture and the Credit Agreement shall constitute a restriction or exclusion for the purposes of that Act. In performing or carrying out its duties, obligations and responsibilities, the Security Agent shall be considered to be acting only in a mechanical and administrative capacity for the Secured Parties (save as expressly provided in the Credit Agreement and this Debenture) and shall not have or be deemed to have any duty, obligation or responsibility to, (save for any liability it might incur as a result of gross negligence or wilful misconduct) or relationship or trust or agency with, any Secured Party.

 

2. PAYMENT OF SECURED OBLIGATIONS

 

2.1 Covenant to Pay

Each Company agrees that it shall on demand of the Security Agent discharge and pay to the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties (when due and payable in accordance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents) the Secured Obligations.

 

2.2 Interest on Demands

Subject to the grace periods set forth in Section 11 (Events of Default) of the Credit Agreement, if any Company fails to pay any sum on the due date for payment of that sum the Companies shall pay interest on any such sum (before and after any judgment and to the extent interest at a default rate is not otherwise being paid on such sum) from the date of demand until the date of payment calculated on a daily basis at the rate determined by, and in accordance with, the provisions of Section 2.8 (Interest) of the Credit Agreement.

 

3. FIXED CHARGES, ASSIGNMENTS AND FLOATING CHARGE

 

3.1 Fixed Charges

Each Company charges with full title guarantee in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations, all such Company’s right, title and interest from time to time (both

 

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present and future) in and to each of the following assets (subject to obtaining any necessary consent to such mortgage or fixed charge from any third party):

 

  (a) by way of first fixed charge:

 

  (i) the Tangible Moveable Property;

 

  (ii) the Accounts;

 

  (iii) the Intellectual Property;

 

  (iv) any goodwill and rights in relation to the uncalled capital of such Company;

 

  (v) the Included Investments;

 

  (vi) the Shares, all dividends, distributions, interest and other monies payable in respect of the Shares and all Related Rights (whether derived by way of redemption, bonus, preference, option, substitution, conversion or otherwise);

 

  (vii) any contract or agreement to which such Company is a party and all Related Rights; and

 

  (viii) all Monetary Claims and all Related Rights other than any claims which are otherwise subject to a fixed charge or assignment (at law or in equity) pursuant to this Debenture.

 

3.2 Insurance Policies

Each Company grants and agrees to grant absolutely with full title guarantee to the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties as security for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations all such Company’s right, title and interest from time to time in and to the proceeds of any Insurance Policy and all Related Rights (subject to obtaining any necessary consent to that assignment from any third party).

 

3.3 Floating Charge

 

  (a) Each Company with full title guarantee charges in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations by way of first floating charge all present and future assets and undertaking of such Company including, without limitation, the Inventory.

 

  (b) The floating charge created by paragraph (A) above shall be deferred in point of priority to all fixed security validly and effectively created by the Companies under the Credit Documents in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties as security for the Secured Obligations.

 

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  (c) Paragraph 14 of Schedule B1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 applies to the floating charge created pursuant to this Clause 3.3 (Floating Charge).

 

4. CRYSTALLISATION OF FLOATING CHARGE

 

4.1 Crystallisation: By Notice

The Security Agent may at any time by notice in writing to the relevant Company convert the floating charge created by Clause 3.3 (Floating Charge) with immediate effect into a fixed charge as regards any property or assets specified in the notice if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

4.2 Crystallisation: Automatic

 

  (a) Notwithstanding Clause 4.1 (Crystallisation: By Notice) and without prejudice to any law which may have a similar effect, the floating charge will automatically be converted (without notice) with immediate effect into a fixed charge as regards all the assets of the relevant Company subject to the floating charge if:

 

  (i) the convening of a meeting for the passing of a resolution for the voluntary winding-up of any Company unless such winding-up is permitted under Section 10.3 (Limitation on Fundamental Changes) of the Credit Agreement; or

 

  (ii) a resolution is passed or an order is made for the winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation of any Company or an administrator is appointed to any Company in each case, unless such winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation is permitted under Section 10.3 (Limitation on Fundamental Changes) of the Credit Agreement; or

 

  (iii) any person who is entitled to do so gives notice of its intention to appoint an administrator to any Company or files such a notice with the court.

 

5. PERFECTION OF SECURITY

 

5.1 Notices of Assignment

Each Company shall deliver to the Security Agent, Notices of Assignment duly executed by, or on behalf of, such Company in respect of any asset which is the subject of an assignment pursuant to Clause 3.2 (Insurance Policies) promptly upon the request of the Security Agent from time to time following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, and shall use reasonable endeavours (which, for this purpose shall not involve the payment of material amounts of money or incurring material external expenses, provided that reasonable legal fees shall not be considered a material expense) to procure that each notice is acknowledged by the obligor or debtor specified by the Security Agent (such acknowledgement to be in substantially the form set out in Schedule 4 (Form of Notice of Assignment) or in such form as may be specified by the Security Agent) and reasonably acceptable to the applicable Company.

 

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5.2 Notices of Charge

Each Company shall upon the execution of this Debenture and promptly upon the opening of any Account (other than any Excluded Deposit Account) after the execution of this Debenture, and subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, deliver to the Security Agent (or procure delivery of) a Notice of Charge duly executed by, or on behalf of, each Company and shall use reasonable endeavours (which, for this purpose shall not involve the payment of material amounts of money or incurring material external expenses, provided that reasonable legal fees shall not be considered a material expense) to procure that such Notice of Charge is acknowledged by each of the banks or financial institutions with which any Accounts (other than Excluded Deposit Accounts) are opened or maintained within 20 Business Days of the service of the Notice of Charge (such acknowledgement to be in substantially the form set out in Schedule 5 (Form of Notice of Charge to Account Bank) or in such form as may be specified by the Security Agent), provided that if the Company has been unable to procure such acknowledgment within the relevant time period, its obligation to use reasonable endeavours to procure such acknowledgment shall cease at the end of such period.

 

5.3 Included Investments: Delivery of Documents of Title

Each Company shall as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Debenture (or such later date as agreed to by the Security Agent in writing), and as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event within sixty (60) Business Days from the date of acquisition by such Company of any interest in any Included Investment promptly deliver (or procure delivery) to the Security Agent, and the Security Agent shall be entitled to retain, all of the Included Investments and any certificates and other documents of title representing the Investments to which such Company (or its nominee(s)) is or becomes entitled together with, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Security Agent:

 

  (a) any document or thing which the Security Agent may reasonably request with a view to perfecting or improving its security over the Included Investments or to registering any Included Investment in its name or the name of any nominee(s);

 

  (b) a duly executed declaration of trust in respect of any Included Investment which is not held in the sole name of such Company;

 

  (c) any instrument(s) of transfer or assignment of any Included Investments specified by the Security Agent (executed in blank by or on behalf of such Company); and

 

  (d) in the case of any Included Investments held by or on behalf of a nominee of any settlement system of any exchange, duly executed stock notes or other documents in the name of the Security Agent (or its nominee(s) or agent(s)) representing or evidencing any benefit or entitlement to the Included Investments held in such settlement system and the Security Agent may from time to time have any of the Included Investments registered in its name or in the name of one or more nominees on its behalf.

 

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5.4 Delivery of Share Certificates

Each Company shall:

 

  (a) on the date of this Debenture (or such later date as the Security Agent may agree in writing) and, in the case of any Shares acquired by it or to which it becomes beneficially entitled (whether by subscription, purchase or otherwise) after the date of this Debenture, as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event within sixty (60) days from the date of that acquisition or entitlement (or such later date as the Security Agent may agree in writing), deposit (or procure there to be deposited) with the Security Agent all original certificates and other documents of title to the Shares owned by such Company, a copy of the updated register of members of such Company evidencing such Company’s ownership of such Shares and share or stock transfer forms (executed in blank by or on behalf of such Company) in respect of the Shares; and

 

  (b) promptly upon the accrual, offer or issue of any Related Assets (in the form of stocks, shares, warrants or other securities) in which such Company has a beneficial interest, procure the delivery to the Security Agent of (1) all original certificates and other documents of title representing those Related Assets, (2) (in the case of Related Assets that are in the form of stocks or shares) updated register of members of such Company, evidencing such Company’s ownership of such Related Assets and (3) such stock transfer forms or other instruments of transfer (executed in blank by or on behalf of such Company) in respect of those Related Assets as the Security Agent may reasonably request.

 

5.5 Registration of Intellectual Property

Each Company shall, if requested by the Security Agent acting reasonably, execute all such documents and do all acts that the Security Agent may reasonably require to record, acknowledge, register or perfect the interest of the Security Agent in any part of the Intellectual Property.

 

6. FURTHER ASSURANCE

 

6.1 Further Assurance: General

 

  (a) The covenant set out in Section 2(1)(b) of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994 shall extend to include the obligations set out in Clause 6.1(B) below.

 

  (b) Subject to the terms and limitations of Sections 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors), 9.10 (Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness) and 9.12 (Further Assurances) of the Credit Agreement, each Company shall promptly at its own cost do all such acts or execute all such documents (including assignments, transfers, mortgages, charges, notices and instructions) as the Security Agent may reasonably request (and in such form as the Security Agent may reasonably require in favour of the Security Agent or its nominee(s)):

 

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  (i) to perfect the security created or intended to be created in respect of the Charged Property (which may include the execution by such Company of a mortgage, charge or assignment over all or any of the assets constituting, or intended to constitute, Charged Property) or for the exercise of the Collateral Rights; and/or

 

  (ii) to facilitate the realisation of the Charged Property and to enable the Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

6.2 Necessary Action

Subject to the terms and limitations of Sections 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors), 9.10 (Pledge of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness) and 9.12 (Further Assurances) of the Credit Agreement, each Company shall take all such action as is available to it (including making all filings and registrations) as may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of the creation, perfection, protection or maintenance of any security conferred or intended to be conferred on the Security Agent by or pursuant to this Debenture.

 

6.3 Implied Covenants for Title

 

  (a) The obligations of the Companies under this Debenture shall be in addition to the covenants for title deemed to be included in this Debenture by virtue of Part 1 of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994.

 

  (b) The covenants set out in Sections 3(1), 3(2) and 6(2) of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994 will not extend to Clause 3 (Fixed Charges, Assignments and Floating Charge).

 

  (c) It shall be implied in respect of Clause 3 (Fixed Charges, Assignments and Floating Charge) that each Company is disposing of the Charged Property free from all charges and Liens (whether monetary or not) save for any Permitted Liens.

 

7. NEGATIVE PLEDGE AND DISPOSALS

 

7.1 Negative Pledge

Each Company undertakes that it shall not, at any time during the subsistence of this Debenture, grant, create or permit to subsist any security or quasi-security (including any fixed charges or floating charges capable of crystallising into fixed charges) over all or any part of the Charged Property other than Permitted Liens.

 

7.2 No Disposal of Interests

Each Company undertakes that it shall not at any time during the subsistence of this Debenture, except to the extent not prohibited by the Credit Agreement or by this Clause 7 (Negative Pledge and Disposals):

 

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  (a) assign or dispose of (or execute any conveyance, transfer, lease or assignment of, or other right to use or occupy) all or any part of the Charged Property;

 

  (b) create, grant or permit to exist (1) any legal or equitable estate or other interest in, or over, or otherwise relating to, or (2) any restriction on the ability to transfer or realise, all or any part of the Charged Property (other than Permitted Liens); or

 

  (c) assign or otherwise dispose of any interest in any Account.

 

8. SHARES AND INVESTMENTS

 

8.1 Shares: Before Event of Default

So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Security Agent has not provided notice contemplated in Clause 8.2 (Shares: After Event of Default) below; any Company shall be exclusively entitled to:

 

  (a) pay or direct the payments of all dividends, interest and other monies or distributions arising from its Shares; and

 

  (b) exercise any and all voting rights and other consensual rights pertaining to its Shares, or any part thereof for any purpose not prohibited by the terms of this Debenture or the other Credit Documents, and the Security Agent shall, upon the written request of a Company, promptly execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the applicable Company, such proxies and other instruments or documents, if any; as shall be reasonably requested by such Company to allow such Company to exercise voting power and other rights with respect to any part of its Shares.

 

8.2 Shares: After Event of Default

Upon at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to any Company by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 8.2 (Shares: After Event of Default) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agent may (in the name of any Company or otherwise and without any further consent or authority from any Company):

 

  (a) exercise (or refrain from exercising) any voting rights and other consensual rights in respect of the Shares; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Security Agent shall have the right from time to time subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, to permit any Company to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, any Company shall have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights that any Company would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of Clause 8.1 (Shares: Before Event of Default) above and the obligations of the Security Agent under Clause 8.1 (Shares: Before Event of Default) shall be reinstated; and

 

  (b)

receive and hold all dividends, interest and other monies or distributions arising from the Shares, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor

 

14


  Agreement. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Security Agent shall repay to any Company (without interest) all dividends, distributions, principal and interest payments that any Company would otherwise be permitted to receive, retain and use pursuant to Clause 8.1 (Shares: Before Event of Default) above.

 

8.3 Included Investments and Shares: Payment of Calls

The Companies shall pay all calls or other payments which may be or become due in respect of any of the Included Investments and Shares promptly and in any event within five (5) Business Days of demand, and in any case of default by any Company in such payment, the Security Agent may, if it thinks fit, make such payment on behalf of the Companies in which case any sums paid by the Security Agent shall be reimbursed by the Companies to the Security Agent in accordance with Clause 13.5 (Payment of Expenses; Indemnification) of the Credit Agreement and shall carry interest from the date of payment by the Security Agent until reimbursed at the rate and in accordance with Clause 2.2 (Interest on Demands).

 

9. ACCOUNTS

 

9.1 Accounts: Notification and Variation

Each Company, during the subsistence of this Debenture:

 

  (a) shall promptly deliver to the Security Agent on the date of this Debenture (and, if any change occurs thereafter, promptly following such change), details of each Account maintained by it with any bank or financial institution (other than with the Security Agent); and

 

  (b) shall not, without the Security Agent’s prior written consent, permit or agree to any variation of the rights attaching to any Account or close any Account, in each case, other than Excluded Deposit Accounts.

 

9.2 Accounts: Operation Before Event of Default

Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, each Company shall be entitled to receive, withdraw or otherwise transfer any credit balance from time to time on any Account subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

9.3 Accounts: Operation After Event of Default

After the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Company shall not be entitled to receive, withdraw or otherwise transfer any credit balance from time to time on any Account (other than any Excluded Deposit Account) except, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, with the prior consent of the Security Agent.

 

9.4 Accounts: Application of Monies

The Security Agent shall, following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, be entitled without notice to apply, transfer or set-off any or all of the credit balances from time to time on any Account (other than payroll, trust, tax,

 

15


fiduciary, and petty cash accounts) in or towards the payment or other satisfaction of all or part of the Secured Obligations in accordance with Clause 18 (Application of Monies).

 

10. MONETARY CLAIMS

 

10.1 Dealing with Monetary Claims

Save to the extent provided otherwise in the Credit Agreement and save for credit discounts granted in the ordinary course of business by the relevant Company exercising its reasonable business judgment, each Company at any time during the subsistence of the Debenture, without the prior written consent of the Security Agent shall not factor or discount any of the Monetary Claims or enter into any agreement for such factoring or discounting.

 

10.2 Release of Monetary Claims

 

  (a) As long as an Event of Default has not occurred and is not continuing, the proceeds of the realisation of the Monetary Claims shall (subject to any restriction on the application of such proceeds contained in this Debenture or in the Credit Agreement), upon such proceeds being credited to an Account, be released from the fixed charge created pursuant to Clause 3.1 (Fixed Charges) and each Company shall be entitled to withdraw such proceeds from such Account provided that such proceeds shall continue to be subject to the floating charge created pursuant to Clause 3.3 (Floating Charge) and the terms of this Debenture; and

 

  (b) After the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, no Company shall, except with the prior written consent of the Security Agent, be entitled to withdraw or otherwise transfer the proceeds of the realisation of any Monetary Claims standing to the credit of any Account (other than any Excluded Deposit Account).

 

11. [RESERVED]

 

12. REPRESENTATIONS

 

  (a) Each Company makes the following representations and warranties to the Security Agent for its own benefit and as security trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties and acknowledges that the Security Agent and Secured Parties have relied upon those representations and covenants:

 

  (i) each Company is a duly organised and validly existing private company limited by shares under the laws of England with the corporate power to enter into this Debenture;

 

  (ii)

this Debenture has been duly authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Company and constitutes a legal and valid agreement binding on each Company, enforceable against each Company in accordance with its terms (except, in any case, as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,

 

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  reorganisation, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity);

 

  (iii) all of the tangible Charged Property (i) is located at the places specified in Schedule 3 (Locations of Charged Property) or any amendment thereto (except with respect to goods in transit or with respect to Tangible Moveable Property out for repair), and (ii) is, or when any Company acquires any right, title or interest therein, will be, the sole property of such Company, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens;

 

  (iv) the Shares are duly authorised, validly issued and fully paid, represent the whole of the issued share capital of the Canada Goose Services Limited (company number 09601223) and are not subject to any option to purchase or similar rights and the constitutional documents of the company in respect of which the Shares are issued do not and could not restrict or inhibit (whether absolutely, partly, under a discretionary power or otherwise) the transfer of the Shares pursuant to the enforcement of the security by or pursuant to this Debenture; and

 

  (v) the security interest created herein constitutes, under English law, (i) a legal and valid security interest in all of the Charged Property securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (ii) subject to the making of all necessary registrations of this Debenture, a perfected security interest in all of the Charged Property (to the extent perfection in the Charged Property can be accomplished by such registration) and (iii) subject to the obtaining of control, a perfected security interest in all of the Charged Property (to the extent perfection in the Charged Property can be accomplished by control). The security interest created herein is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Charged Property, subject only to Permitted Liens.

 

  (vi) The representations made by the Companies in this Clause 12 (Representations) are made by the Companies on the date of this Debenture and deemed to be made by the Companies by reference to the facts and circumstances then existing as of the date of each Credit Event in accordance with, and subject to the exceptions set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

13. GENERAL UNDERTAKINGS

 

13.1 Generally

At all times during the subsistence of this Debenture, each Company shall:

 

  (a) maintain, use and operate the Charged Property in accordance with and to the extent required by the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement;

 

  (b)

not change the location of its chief executive office or the location of the office where it keeps its records respecting the Monetary Claims without

 

17


  giving subsequent written notice to the Security Agent of the new location and the date upon which such change is to take effect;

 

  (c) upon the request of the Security Agent, acting reasonably, deliver to the Security Agent possession of all originals of all negotiable documents, instruments and chattel paper owned or held by the Companies evidencing an amount payable in excess of $1,500,000 individually (duly endorsed in blank, if requested by the Security Agent); and

 

  (d) defend the title to the Charged Property against all Persons other than in respect of Permitted Liens.

 

13.2 Information and Access

The provisions of Section 9.2 (Books, Records, and Inspections) of the Credit Agreement are incorporated within this Debenture mutatis mutandis as if set out here in full.

 

14. ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY

 

14.1 Enforcement

Upon at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to any Company by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 14.1 (Enforcement), following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, or if any Company requests the Security Agent to exercise any of its powers under this Debenture, or if a petition or application is presented for the making of an administration order in relation to any Company or if any person who is entitled to do so gives written notice of its intention to appoint an administrator of any Company or files such a notice with the court, the security created by or pursuant to this Debenture is immediately enforceable and the Security Agent may, without prior authorisation from any court:

 

  (a) enforce all or any part of that security (at the times, in the manner and on the terms it thinks fit) and take possession of and hold or dispose of all or any part of the Charged Property; and

 

  (b) whether or not it has appointed a Receiver, exercise all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions conferred by the Law of Property Act 1925 (as varied or extended by this Debenture) on mortgagees and by this Debenture on any Receiver or otherwise conferred by law on mortgagees or Receivers.

 

14.2 No Liability as Mortgagee in Possession

Neither the Security Agent nor any Receiver shall be liable to account as a mortgagee in possession in respect of all or any part of the Charged Property or be liable for any loss upon realisation or for any neglect, default or omission in connection with the Charged Property to which a mortgagee or mortgagee in possession might otherwise be liable, except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s own gross negligence, bad faith, wilful misconduct or material

 

18


breach of this Debenture or any other Credit Document (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

14.3 Right of Appropriation

To the extent that any of the Charged Property constitutes “financial collateral” and this Debenture and the obligations of any Company hereunder constitute a “security financial collateral arrangement” (in each case as defined in, and for the purposes of, the Financial Collateral Arrangements (No. 2) Regulations 2003 (SI 2003 No. 3226) (the “Regulations”) the Security Agent shall have the right to appropriate all or any part of such financial collateral in or towards discharge of the Secured Obligations. For this purpose, the parties agree that the value of such financial collateral so appropriated shall be (1) in the case of cash, the amount standing to the credit of each of the Accounts, together with any accrued but unposted interest, at the time the right of appropriation is exercised; and (2) in the case of Included Investments and/or Shares, the fair market price of such Included Investments and/or Shares reasonably determined by the Security Agent by reference to a public index or by such other process as the Security Agent may reasonably select, including independent valuation. In each case, the parties agree that the method of valuation provided for in this Debenture shall constitute a commercially reasonable method of valuation for the purposes of the Regulations.

 

14.4 Effect of Moratorium

The Security Agent shall not be entitled to exercise its rights under Clause 14.1 (Enforcement) or Clause 4 (Crystallisation of Floating Charge) where the right arises as a result of an Event of Default occurring solely due to any person obtaining or taking steps to obtain a moratorium pursuant to Schedule A1 of the Insolvency Act 1986.

 

15. EXTENSION AND VARIATION OF THE LAW OF PROPERTY ACT 1925

 

15.1 Extension of Powers

The power of sale or other disposal conferred on the Security Agent and on any Receiver by this Debenture shall operate as a variation and extension of the statutory power of sale under Section 101 of the Law of Property Act 1925 and such power shall arise (and the Secured Obligations shall be deemed due and payable for that purpose) on execution of this Debenture.

 

15.2 Restrictions

The restrictions contained in Sections 93 and 103 of the Law of Property Act 1925 shall not apply to this Debenture or to the exercise by the Security Agent of its right to consolidate all or any of the security created by or pursuant to this Debenture with any other security in existence at any time or to its power of sale.

 

15.3 Power of Leasing

The statutory powers of leasing may be exercised by the Security Agent at any time on or after the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing and the Security Agent and any Receiver may make any lease or agreement for lease, accept surrenders

 

19


of leases and grant options on such terms as it shall think fit, without the need to comply with any restrictions imposed by Sections 99 and 100 of the Law of Property Act 1925.

 

16. APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER OR ADMINISTRATOR

 

16.1 Appointment and Removal

Upon one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice to any Company by the Security Agent that the Security Agent is exercising its rights under this Clause 16.1 (Appointment and Removal), following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agent may by deed or otherwise (acting through an authorised officer of the Security Agent):

 

  (a) appoint one or more persons to be a Receiver of the whole or any part of the Charged Property;

 

  (b) appoint two or more Receivers of separate parts of the Charged Property;

 

  (c) remove (so far as it is lawfully able) any Receiver so appointed;

 

  (d) appoint another person(s) as an additional or replacement Receiver(s); or

 

  (e) appoint one or more persons to be an administrator of the Companies.

 

16.2 Capacity of Receivers

Each person appointed to be a Receiver pursuant to Clause 16.1 (Appointment and Removal) shall be:

 

  (a) entitled to act individually or together with any other person appointed or substituted as Receiver;

 

  (b) for all purposes deemed to be the agent of the Companies which shall be solely responsible for his acts, defaults and liabilities and for the payment of his remuneration and no Receiver shall at any time act as agent for the Security Agent; and

 

  (c) entitled to remuneration for his services at a rate to be fixed by the Security Agent from time to time (without being limited to the maximum rate specified by the Law of Property Act 1925).

 

16.3 Statutory Powers of Appointment

The powers of appointment of a Receiver shall be in addition to all statutory and other powers of appointment of the Security Agent under the Law of Property Act 1925 (as extended by this Debenture) or otherwise and such powers shall remain exercisable from time to time by the Security Agent in respect of any part of the Charged Property.

 

20


17. POWERS OF RECEIVER

Every Receiver shall (subject to any restrictions in the instrument appointing him but notwithstanding any winding-up or dissolution of any Company) have and be entitled to exercise, in relation to the Charged Property (and any assets of any Company which, when got in, would be Charged Property) in respect of which he was appointed, and as varied and extended by the provisions of this Debenture (in the name of or on behalf of the Companies or in his own name and, in each case, at the cost of the Companies):

 

  (a) all the powers conferred by the Law of Property Act 1925 on mortgagors and on mortgagees in possession and on receivers appointed under that Act;

 

  (b) all the powers of an administrative receiver set out in Schedule 1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 (whether or not the Receiver is an administrative receiver);

 

  (c) all the powers and rights of an absolute owner and power to do or omit to do anything which each Company itself could do or omit to do; and

 

  (d) the power to do all things (including bringing or defending proceedings in the name or on behalf of the Companies) which seem to the Receiver to be reasonably incidental or conducive to (1) any of the functions, powers, authorities or discretions conferred on or vested in him or (2) the exercise of the Collateral Rights (including realisation of all or any part of the Charged Property) or (3) bringing to his hands any assets of the Companies forming part of, or which when got in would be, Charged Property.

 

18. APPLICATION OF MONIES

All monies received or recovered by the Security Agent or any Receiver pursuant to this Debenture or the powers conferred by it shall (subject to the claims of any person having prior rights thereto and by way of variation of the provisions of the Law of Property Act 1925) be applied first in the payment of the costs, charges and expenses incurred and payments made by the Receiver, the payment of his remuneration and the discharge of any liabilities incurred by the Receiver in, or incidental to, the exercise of any of his powers, and thereafter shall be applied by the Security Agent (notwithstanding any purported appropriation by any Company) in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

19. SUSPENSE ACCOUNT

 

  (a) Until a Discharge Event has occurred, the Security Agent may place and keep (for such time as it shall determine) any money received, recovered or realised pursuant to this Deed or on account of the Companies’ liability in respect of the Secured Obligations in an interest bearing separate suspense account (to the credit of either the Companies or the Security Agent as the Security Agent shall think fit) and the Security Agent (or any Receiver) may retain the same for the period which he (or any Receiver) considers expedient without having any obligation to apply all or any part of that money in or towards discharge of the Secured Obligations.

 

21


  (b) If the security constituted by this Debenture is enforced at a time when no amount is due under the Credit Documents but at the time when amounts may or will become due, the Security Agent (or Receiver) may pay the proceeds of recoveries into a suspense account on the same terms as set out in Clause 19(a) (Suspense Account).

 

20. PROTECTION OF PURCHASERS

 

20.1 Consideration

The receipt of consideration by the Security Agent or any Receiver shall be conclusive discharge to a purchaser and, in making any sale or disposal of any of the Charged Property or making any acquisition, the Security Agent or any Receiver may do so for such consideration, in such manner and on such terms as it thinks fit.

 

20.2 Protection of Purchasers

No purchaser or other person dealing with the Security Agent or any Receiver shall be bound to inquire whether the right of the Security Agent or such Receiver to exercise any of its powers has arisen or become exercisable or be concerned with any propriety or regularity on the part of the Security Agent or such Receiver in such dealings.

 

21. POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

21.1 Appointment and Powers

Each Company by way of security irrevocably appoints the Security Agent and any Receiver severally to be its attorney and in its name, on its behalf and as its act and deed to execute, deliver and perfect all documents and do all things which the attorney may consider to be necessary or desirable for:

 

  (a) carrying out any obligation imposed on the Companies by this Debenture or any other agreement binding on the Companies to which the Security Agent is party (including the execution and delivery of any deeds, charges, assignments or other security and any transfers of the Charged Property); and

 

  (b) enabling the Security Agent and any Receiver to exercise, or delegate the exercise of, any of the rights, powers and authorities conferred on them by or pursuant to this Debenture or by law (including, after the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the exercise of any right of a legal or beneficial owner of the Charged Property).

 

21.2 Ratification

Each Company shall ratify and confirm all things done and all documents executed by any attorney appointed under Clause 21.1 (Appointment and Powers) in the exercise of all or any of its powers in accordance with this Debenture.

 

21.3 Exercise of Power of Attorney

The Security Agent agrees that the power of attorney granted pursuant to Clause 21.1 (Appointment and Powers) is not effective until the occurrence of an Event of Default

 

22


and that it shall not exercise such power of attorney unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and after the expiration of any notice periods otherwise required under the Credit Agreement.

 

22. EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY

 

22.1 Continuing security

 

  (a) Subject to Clause 23 (Release of Security), the security created by or pursuant to this Debenture shall remain in full force and effect as a continuing security for the Secured Obligations unless and until discharged by the Security Agent.

 

  (b) Subject to Clause 23 (Release of Security), no part of the security from time to time intended to be constituted by the Debenture will be considered satisfied or discharged by any intermediate payment, discharge or satisfaction (and without prejudice to Clause 23 (Release of Security)) of the whole or any part of the Secured Obligations.

 

22.2 Company’s Obligations

Without prejudice to Clause 23 (Release of Security), the obligations of each Company and the Collateral Rights shall not be discharged, impaired or otherwise affected by:

 

  (a) any winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation of or other change in any other Credit Party or any other person;

 

  (b) any of the Secured Obligations being at any time illegal, invalid, unenforceable or ineffective;

 

  (c) any time or other indulgence being granted to any other Credit Party or any other person;

 

  (d) any amendment, variation, waiver or release of any of the Secured Obligations;

 

  (e) any failure to take or failure to realise the value of any other collateral in respect of the Secured Obligations or any release, discharge, exchange or substitution of any such collateral; or

 

  (f) any other act, event or omission which but for this provision would or might operate to impair, discharge or otherwise affect the obligations of the Companies under this Debenture.

 

22.3 Cumulative Rights

The security created by or pursuant to this Debenture and the Collateral Rights shall be cumulative, in addition to and independent of every other security which the Security Agent or any Secured Party may at any time hold for the Secured Obligations or any other obligations or any rights, powers and remedies provided by law. No prior security held by the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or

 

23


otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties over the whole or any part of the Charged Property shall merge into the security constituted by this Debenture.

 

22.4 No Prejudice

The security created by or pursuant to this Debenture and the Collateral Rights shall not be prejudiced by any unenforceability or invalidity of any other agreement or document or by any time or indulgence granted to any Company or any other person, or the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties or by any variation of the terms of the trust upon which the Security Agent holds the security or by any other thing which might otherwise prejudice that security or any Collateral Right.

 

22.5 Remedies and Waivers

No failure on the part of the Security Agent to exercise, or any delay on its part in exercising, any Collateral Right shall operate as a waiver of that Collateral Right, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any Collateral Right preclude any further or other exercise of that or any other Collateral Right.

 

22.6 No Liability

None of the Security Agent, its nominee(s) or any Receiver shall be liable to any person by reason of (1) taking any action permitted by this Debenture or (2) any neglect or default in connection with the Charged Property or (3) taking possession of or realising all or any part of the Charged Property, except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s, nominee’s or Receiver’s own gross negligence, bad faith, wilful misconduct or material breach of this Debenture or any other Credit Document (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

22.7 Partial Invalidity

If, at any time, any provision of this Debenture is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the law of any jurisdiction, neither the legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Debenture nor of such provision under the laws of any other jurisdiction shall in any way be affected or impaired thereby and, if any part of the security intended to be created by or pursuant to this Debenture is invalid, unenforceable or ineffective for any reason, that shall not affect or impair any other part of the security.

 

22.8 Waiver of defences

Without prejudice to Clause 23 (Release of Security), the obligations of each Company under this Debenture will not be affected by an act, omission, matter or thing which, but for this Clause 22.8 (Waiver of defences), would reduce, release or prejudice any of its obligations under this Debenture (without limitation and whether or not known to it or any Secured Party) including:

 

  (a) any time, waiver or consent granted to, or composition with, any Credit Party or other person;

 

24


  (b) the release of any other Credit Party or any other person under the terms of any composition or arrangement with any creditor of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries;

 

  (c) the taking, variation, compromise, exchange, renewal or release of, or refusal or neglect to perfect, take up or enforce, any rights against, or security over assets of, any other Credit Party or other person or any non-presentation or non-observance of any formality or other requirement in respect of any instrument or any failure to realise the full value of any security;

 

  (d) any incapacity or lack of power, authority or legal personality of or dissolution or change in the members or status of any other Credit Party or any other person;

 

  (e) any amendment (however fundamental) or replacement of a Credit Document or any other document or security or of the Secured Obligations (in each case, other than this Debenture);

 

  (f) any unenforceability, illegality or invalidity of any obligation of any person under any Credit Document or any other document or security or of the Secured Obligations; or

 

  (g) any insolvency or similar proceedings.

 

22.9 Immediate recourse

Each Company waives any right it may have of first requiring any Secured Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) to proceed against or enforce any other rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from such Company under this Debenture. This waiver applies irrespective of any law or any provision of this Debenture to the contrary.

 

22.10 Deferral of Rights

Until the occurrence of a Discharge Event, each Company will not exercise any rights which it may have by reason of performance by it of its obligations under this Debenture:

 

  (a) to be indemnified by any other Credit Party;

 

  (b) to claim any contribution from any guarantor of any Credit Party’s obligations under this Debenture; and/or

to take the benefit (in whole or in part and whether by way of subrogation or otherwise) of any rights of the Secured Parties under the Credit Documents or of any other guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, this Debenture by any Secured Party.

 

25


23. RELEASE OF SECURITY

 

23.1 Redemption of Security

Subject to Clauses 23.2 (Avoidance of Payments) and 23.3 (Discharge Conditional) below, upon the occurrence of a Discharge Event, the security interest granted in this Debenture shall terminate and all rights to the Charged Property shall revert to the Companies. Upon the occurrence of any such Discharge Event, the Security Agent will, at the Companies’ sole expense, deliver to the Companies, without any representations, warranties or recourse of any kind whatsoever (except a representation that it has not assigned the same nor created a Lien on or otherwise encumbered the same), all certificates and instruments representing or evidencing all Charged Property held by the Security Agent under this Debenture, and execute and deliver to the Companies such documents as the Companies shall reasonably request to evidence such termination.

 

23.2 Avoidance of Payments

Notwithstanding Clause 23.1 (Redemption of Security), this Debenture shall be reinstated if at any time following the termination of this Debenture under Clause 23.1 (Redemption of Security), the payment of any obligation by the Companies hereunder or under any other Credit Document is set aside upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution or liquidation of any Company or otherwise. Such period of reinstatement shall continue until satisfaction of the conditions contained in, and shall continue to be subject to, the provisions of this Clause 23 (Release of Security).

 

23.3 Discharge Conditional

Any settlement or discharge between any Company and any Secured Party shall be conditional upon no security or payment to that Secured Party by that Company or any other person being avoided, set aside, ordered to be refunded or reduced by virtue of any provision or enactment relating to insolvency and accordingly (but without limiting the other rights of that Secured Party under this Debenture) that Secured Party shall be entitled to recover from that Company the value which that Secured Party, acting reasonably, has placed on that security or the amount of any such payment as if that settlement or discharge had not occurred.

 

23.4 Other Releases

Upon any disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement of all or part of any item of Charged Property in compliance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Security Agent will, at the Companies’ request and expense, execute and deliver to the Companies such documents as the Companies shall reasonably request to evidence the release of all or part of such item of Charged Property from the security interest granted hereby.

 

24. SUBSEQUENT SECURITY INTERESTS

 

24.1 Subsequent security Interests

If the Security Agent (acting in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties at any time receives or is deemed to have received notice of

 

26


any subsequent security affecting all or any part of the Charged Property or any assignment or transfer of the Charged Property which is prohibited by the terms of this Debenture or the Credit Agreement, all payments thereafter by or on behalf of any Company to the Security Agent (whether in its capacity as security trustee or otherwise) or any of the other Secured Parties shall be treated as having been credited to a new account of such Company and not as having been applied in reduction of the Secured Obligations as at the time when the Security Agent received such notice.

 

25. ASSIGNMENT

The Security Agent may assign and transfer all or any of its rights and obligations under this Debenture in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. The Security Agent shall be entitled to disclose such information concerning the Companies and this Debenture to the extent permitted under Section 13.16 (Confidentiality) of the Credit Agreement.

 

26. NOTICES

Any demand, notice, consent or communication to be made or given by or to any Company or the Security Agent under or in connection with this Debenture shall be effective if given in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.2 (Notices) of the Credit Agreement as to the giving of notice to each.

 

27. EXPENSES, STAMP TAXES AND INDEMNITY

 

27.1 Expenses

Each Company shall, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 (Payment of Expenses; Indemnification) of the Credit Agreement, (a) reimburse the Security Agent for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of its legal counsel) together with any VAT thereon incurred by it in connection with:

 

  (a) the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Debenture and the completion of the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents and perfection of the Security contemplated in this Debenture; and/or

 

  (b) the exercise, preservation and/or enforcement of any of the Collateral Rights or the Security contemplated by this Debenture or any proceedings instituted by or against the Security Agent as a consequence of taking or holding the Security or of enforcing the Collateral Rights.

 

27.2 Stamp Taxes

Each Company shall, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 5.4(c) (Tax Indemnifications) of the Credit Agreement, (a) pay all stamp, registration and other Taxes to which this Debenture, the security contemplated in this Debenture or any judgment given in connection with it is or at any time may be subject, and (b) from time to time, indemnify the Security Agent on demand against any liabilities, costs, claims and expenses resulting from any failure to pay or delay in paying any such Tax.

 

27


27.3 Indemnity

Each Company shall, in each case solely to the extent required by, and in accordance with, Section 13.5 (Payment of Expenses; Indemnification) of the Credit Agreement, notwithstanding any release or discharge of all or any part of the Security, indemnify the Security Agent, its agents, attorneys and any Receiver against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses arising out of or resulting from this Debenture (including enforcement of this Debenture or under the Charged Property), except to the extent of any liability imposed by law by reason of such Security Agent’s own gross negligence, bad faith, wilful misconduct or material breach of this Debenture or any other Credit Document (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

28. PAYMENTS FREE OF DEDUCTION

The provisions of Section 5.4 (Net Payments) of the Credit Agreement are incorporated with this Debenture mutatis mutandis as if set out here in full.

 

29. DISCRETION AND DELEGATION

 

29.1 Discretion

Any liberty or power which may be solely exercised or any sole determination which may be made under this Debenture by the Security Agent or any Receiver may, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, be exercised or made in its absolute and unfettered discretion without any obligation to give reasons.

 

29.2 Delegation

Each of the Security Agent and any Receiver shall have full power to delegate (either generally or specifically) the powers, authorities and discretions conferred on it by this Debenture (including the power of attorney) on such terms and conditions as it shall see fit which delegation shall not preclude either the subsequent exercise any subsequent delegation or any revocation of such power, authority or discretion by the Security Agent or the Receiver itself.

 

30. PERPETUITY PERIOD

The perpetuity period under the rule against perpetuities, if applicable to this Debenture, shall be the period of one hundred and twenty (120) years from the date of the Credit Agreement.

 

31. GOVERNING LAW

This Debenture and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it are governed by English law.

 

32. JURISDICTION

 

32.1 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers

Each party hereto irrevocably and unconditionally:

 

28


  (a) submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the England, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Debenture, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Debenture or in any other Credit Document shall affect any right that any party hereto or thereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Debenture or any other Credit Document against any party hereto or thereto or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

  (b) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Debenture in any court referred to in this Clause 32 (Jurisdiction). Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court;

 

  (c) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Security Agent, any Lender or another Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against any Company or any other Credit Party in any other jurisdiction; and

 

  (d) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Clause 32 (Jurisdiction) any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

 

33. ADDITIONAL COMPANIES

Each Subsidiary that is required to become a party to this Debenture pursuant to Section 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors) of the Credit Agreement, and each Subsidiary of the Borrower that elects to become a party to this Debenture, shall become a Subsidiary Company, with the same force and effect as if originally named in accordance with the Credit Agreement as a Company herein, for all purposes of this Debenture, upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of a written security accession deed substantially in the form of Schedule 6 (Form of Security Accession Deed) hereto. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Company as a party to this Debenture shall not require the consent of any other Company hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Company hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Company as a party to this Debenture.

THIS DEBENTURE has been signed on behalf of the Security Agent and executed as a deed by each of the Companies and is delivered by it on the date specified above.

 

29


SCHEDULE 2

DETAILS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

 

Name of

Company

  

Territory

  

Description

  

Patent/

Application

No.

  

Date of

Registration/Application

           
           
           

REGISTERED TRADE AND SERVICE MARKS, DESIGNS, COPYRIGHTS AND APPLICATIONS THEREFOR

 

Name of

Company

  

Territory

  

Description

  

Class No.

  

Registration/
Application

No.

  

Date of

Registration/
Application

              
              
              

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENCES

 

Name of

Company

  

Description of

Intellectual

Property

Licensed

  

Licensor

  

Date of Licence

  

Duration of

Licence

           
           
           

OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY


SCHEDULE 4

FORM OF NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT

 

To: [Insurer]

Date: [***]

Dear Sirs,

We hereby give you notice that we have assigned to [●] (the “Security Agent”) pursuant to a debenture entered into by us in favour of the Security Agent dated [***] all our right, title and interest in and to the proceeds of [insert details of relevant insurance policy] (the “Policy of Insurance”).

With effect from your receipt of this notice we instruct you to:

 

1. make all payments and claims [in excess of £[***]] under or arising from the Policy of Insurance to the Security Agent [insert an account number if required] or to its order as it may specify in writing from time to time;

 

2. note the interest of the Security Agent on the Policy of Insurance; and

 

3. disclose to the Security Agent, without further approval from us, such information regarding the Policy of Insurance as the Security Agent may from time to time request and to send it copies of all notices issued by you under the Policy of Insurance.

With effect from your receipt of this notice all rights, interests and benefits whatsoever accruing to or for the benefit of ourselves arising from the Policy of Insurance (including all rights to compel performance) belong to and are exercisable by the Security Agent.

Please acknowledge receipt of this notice by signing the acknowledgement on the enclosed copy letter and returning the same to the Security Agent at [***] marked for the attention of [***].

 

Yours faithfully,

 

for and on behalf of
[COMPANY]


[On copy only:

 

To: [●]

We acknowledge receipt of a notice in the terms set out above and confirm that we have not received notice of any previous assignments or charges of or over any of the rights, title and interests and benefits referred to in such notice and that we will comply with the terms of that notice.

We further confirm that no amendment or termination of the Policy of Insurance shall be effective unless we have given the Security Agent thirty days written notice of such amendment or termination.

For and on behalf of [***]

 

By:  

 

Dated:  


SCHEDULE 5

FORM OF NOTICE OF CHARGE TO ACCOUNT BANK

[On [●] notepaper]

 

To: [Account Bank]

Date: [●]

Dear Sirs,

We hereby give you notice that we have charged to [●], as administrative agent and security trustee (the “Security Agent”) all of our right, title and interest in and to account number [●], account name [●] (including any renewal or redesignation of such account and all monies standing to the credit of that account from time to time (the “Account”) pursuant to a debenture (the “Debenture”) dated [●] and entered into by us in favour of the Security Agent.

With effect from the date of your receipt of this notice:

 

  (a) Until you receive a notice in writing from the Security Agent that an Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement referenced in the Debenture) has occurred and is continuing, we shall be entitled to present items drawn upon and otherwise withdraw or direct disposition of funds from the Account and you may honour drafts, demands, withdrawal requests or remittance instructions by us related to the Account.

 

  (b) Upon receipt of such a notice from the Security Agent that an Event of Default is continuing, we irrevocably and unconditionally instruct and authorise you (despite any previous instructions which we may have given to the contrary):

 

  (i) to prohibit us from withdrawing any amount from the Account without the prior written consent of the Security Agent and no transfers of monies from the Account can be effected at any time without prior receipt of written instructions from the Security Agent in compliance with the terms of this notice;

 

  (ii) to disclose to the Security Agent (without any reference or further authority from us and without any enquiry by you as to the jurisdiction for the disclosure), any information relating to the Account which the Security Agent may at any time and from time to time request;

 

  (iii) to terminate all existing payment instructions affecting the Account;

 

  (iv) to recognise that all rights, interests and benefits whatsoever accruing to or arising from the Account shall be exercisable by and shall belong to the Security Agent;


  (v) to comply with the terms of any written notice, statement or instruction in any way relating or purporting to relate to the Account or the monies standing to the credit thereof which you may receive at any time and from time to time from the Security Agent (without any reference to or further authority from us and without any enquiry by you as to the justification for the notice, statement or instruction or the validity of it) which for the avoidance of doubt (and without limitation) may consist of an instruction for you to set up an electronic funds transfer of all amounts standing to the Credit of the Account on a daily basis to such other bank account as the Security Agent may specify; and

 

  (vi) to supply statements to both us and the Security Agent.

 

  (c) We agree that:

 

  (i) none of the instructions, authorisations and confirmations in this notice can be revoked or varied in any way except with the Security Agent’s prior written consent; and

 

  (ii) you are authorised to disclose any information in relation to the Account to the Security Agent at the Security Agent’s request.

Please acknowledge receipt of this notice, and confirm your agreement to it, by signing the enclosed acknowledgement and returning it to the Security Agent at

[●]

Attention:    [●]

This letter is governed by, and shall be construed in accordance, with English law.

 

Yours faithfully

 

for and on behalf of

[COMPANY]


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

 

To: [●]

Attention:    [●]

Date:    [●]

We make reference to the notice from [●] (the “Company”) dated [●] (the “Notice”) by which we were notified of the debenture (the “Debenture”) by the Company in favour of [●], as administrative agent and security trustee (the “Security Agent”) pursuant to which the Company has charged all of its right, title and interest in and to account number [●], account name [●] (including any renewal or redesignation of such account ) and all monies standing to the credit of that account from time to time (the “Account”). We acknowledge receipt of the Notice and confirm our agreement to it and that:

 

  (a) The balance standing to the Account at today’s date is [●], no fees or periodic charges are payable in respect of the Account and there are no restrictions on (i) the payment of the credit balance on the Account or (ii) the charge of the Account to the Security Agent or any third party.

 

  (b) We have not received notice of any previous assignments of, charges over or trusts in respect of, the Account and we are not aware of any third party rights in relation to the Account, which rank pari passu or in priority before the charge over the Account granted to the Security Agent by the Company. Furthermore, we will not, without the Security Agent’s consent (i) exercise any right of combination, consolidation or set off which we may have in respect of the Account or (ii) amend or vary any rights attaching to the Account.

 

  (c) We will comply with the terms of any written notice, statement or instruction in any way relating or purporting to relate to the Account or the monies standing to the credit thereof which we may receive at any time and from time to time from the Security Agent (without any reference to or further authority from the Company and without any enquiry by us as to the justification for the notice, statement or instruction or the validity of it)

 

  (d) We hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive (the “Waiver”) our rights in respect of and agree not to exercise our rights to any set-off or deduction from the Account or invoke any rights of retention in relation to the Account with respect to such rights, title and interest in favour of the Security Agent deriving from the Debenture. To the extent we have a lien on the Account pursuant to our general business conditions or otherwise we hereby agree to subordinate such lien to the pledge created under the Debenture; provided, however, that such subordination and the Waiver shall not apply in relation to:


  (i) overdrafts in the Account;

 

  (ii) any dispositions according to instructions of the Company which have been made prior to, but are not booked until after receipt of any notice from the Security Agent;

 

  (iii) reverse entries and correction entries;

 

  (iv) re-debits from returned collection orders (i.e. cheques or direct debits); or

 

  (v) charges payable in connection with the maintenance of the Account or any other account charges or fees payable in the ordinary course of business.

We note that until receive notice to the contrary from the Security Agent, the Company may continue to operate the Account and in particular may dispose of amounts standing to the credit of the Account. Upon a receipt of a notice from the Security Agent we shall terminate any payment instruction of the Company as soon as reasonably practicable and, in any event, within 2 Business Days. However, we may carry out any dispositions according to the instructions of the Company which have been made or commenced prior to, but are not booked until after receipt of such Notice.

We shall not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by the Security Agent save in respect of such loss or damage which is suffered as a result of our wilful misconduct or gross negligence. We shall in no circumstances be liable for any indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage (including special or punitive damages).

All correspondence in the subject matter of this acknowledgment must be addressed to the following address:

[●]

This letter is governed by, and shall be construed in accordance, with English law.

For and on behalf of [●]

 

By:  

 


SCHEDULE 6

FORM OF SECURITY ACCESSION DEED

THIS SECURITY ACCESSION DEED, dated as of ☐, 20☐ (this “Security Accession Deed”) supplements the DEBENTURE dated as of ☐, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Debenture”), among each of the Companies listed on the signature pages thereto or that becomes a party thereto pursuant to Clause 33 (Additional Companies) thereof (each such entity individually, a “Company” and, collectively, the “Companies”), and [], as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Agent”) for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

RECITALS

 

(A) WHEREAS reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of ☐, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, refinanced, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., as holdings, Canada Goose Inc., as borrower (the “Borrower”), the Agent and the Lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”);

 

(B) AND WHEREAS capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Debenture;

 

(C) AND WHEREAS the Companies have entered into the Debenture in order to induce the Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to induce one or more Cash Management Banks, Bank Product Providers or Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Cash Management Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements with the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(D) AND WHEREAS Section 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors) of the Credit Agreement and Clause 33 (Additional Companies) of the Debenture provide that additional Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Companies under the Debenture by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Security Accession Deed or as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement;

 

(E) AND WHEREAS each undersigned Subsidiary (each a “New Company”) is executing this Security Accession Deed in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.9 (Additional Guarantors and Grantors) of the Credit Agreement and Clause 33 (Additional Companies) of the Debenture to become a Subsidiary Company under the Debenture in order to induce the Lenders as consideration for Loans previously made and to induce one or more Hedge Banks, Bank Product Providers or Cash Management Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements, Secured Bank Product Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements;

NOW THIS DEED WITNESSES as follows:

 

1. Accession


  (a) In accordance with Clause 33 (Additional Companies) of the Debenture, each New Company by its signature below becomes a Company under the Debenture with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Company.

 

  (b) Each New Company hereby:

 

  (i) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Debenture applicable to it as a Company thereunder (including, without limitation, Clause 5 (Perfection of Security)); and

 

  (ii) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Company thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. Each reference to a “Company” in the Debenture shall be deemed to include each New Company.

 

2. Construction of Debenture

The Debenture is hereby incorporated herein by reference. The Debenture and this deed shall be read together as one instrument on the basis that reference in the Debenture to “this Deed” or “this Debenture” will be deemed to include this Deed.

 

3. Covenant to Pay

Each New Company agrees that it shall on demand of the Security Agent discharge and pay to the Security Agent (when due and payable in accordance with the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents) the Secured Obligations.

 

4. Fixed Charges

Each New Company charges with full title guarantee in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations, all such New Company’s right, title and interest from time to time (both present and future) in and to each of the following assets (subject to obtaining any necessary consent to such mortgage or fixed charge from any third party):

 

  (a) all such New Company’s right, title and interest from time to time (both present and future) in and to each of the following assets (subject to obtaining any necessary consent to such mortgage or fixed charge from any third party):

 

  (i) by way of first fixed charge:

 

  (A) the Tangible Moveable Property;

 

  (B) the Accounts;

 

  (C) the Intellectual Property;

 

  (D) any goodwill and rights in relation to the uncalled capital of such New Company;


  (E) the Included Investments;

 

  (F) the Shares, all dividends, distributions, interest and other monies payable in respect of the Shares and all Related Rights (whether derived by way of redemption, bonus, preference, option, substitution, conversion or otherwise);

 

  (G) any contract or agreement to which such New Company is a party and all Related Rights; and

 

  (H) all Monetary Claims and all Related Rights other than any claims which are otherwise subject to a fixed charge or assignment (at law or in equity) pursuant to this Debenture.

 

5. Insurance Policies

Each New Company grants and agrees to grant absolutely with full title guarantee to the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties as security for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations all such New Company’s right, title and interest from time to time in and to the proceeds of any Insurance Policy and all Related Rights (subject to obtaining any necessary consent to that assignment from any third party).

 

6. Floating Charge

 

  (a) Each New Company with full title guarantee charges in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties for the payment and discharge of the Secured Obligations by way of first floating charge all present and future assets and undertaking of such New Company including, without limitation, the Inventory.

 

  (b) The floating charge created hereby shall be deferred in point of priority to all fixed security validly and effectively created by the Companies under the Credit Documents in favour of the Security Agent as security trustee for the Secured Parties as security for the Secured Obligations.

 

  (c) Paragraph 14 of Schedule B1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 applies to the floating charge created pursuant to this Clause 6 (Floating Charge).

 

7. Representations

Each New Company, with respect to itself only, hereby makes each representation and warranty set forth in Clause 12 (Representations) of the Debenture.

 

8. This Security Accession Deed may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Security Accession Deed on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

 

9. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Debenture shall remain in full force and effect.


10. This Security Accession Deed and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it are governed by English law.

 

11. Any provision of this Security Accession Deed that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof and in the Debenture, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

All notices, requests and demands pursuant hereto shall be made in accordance with Clause 26 (Notices) of the Debenture. All communications and notices hereunder to each New Company shall be given to it in care of the Borrower at the Borrower’s address set forth in Schedule 13.2 of the Credit Agreement.


SCHEDULE 1

TO SECURITY ACCESSION DEED

SHARES

 

Name of

Company

  

Name of Share

Issuer

  

Issued Capital

Share

  

Description and

Number of

Shares Held

  

Share

Certificate

Number(s)

           
           
           

OTHER INVESTMENTS

 

Name of

Company

  

Name of Issuer/

Obligor

  

Description of

Investment

  

Document

Evidencing or

Indicating Title

        
        
        


SCHEDULE 2

DETAILS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

 

Name of

Company

  

Territory

  

Description

  

Patent/

Application

No.

  

Date of

Registration/Application

           
           
           

REGISTERED TRADE AND SERVICE MARKS, DESIGNS, COPYRIGHTS AND APPLICATIONS THEREFOR

 

Name of

Company

  

Territory

  

Description

  

[Class No.]1

  

Registration/

Application

No.

  

Date of

Registration/

Application

              
              
              

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENCES

 

Name of

Company

  

Description of

Intellectual

Property

Licensed

  

Licensor

  

Date of Licence

  

Duration of

Licence

           
           
           

OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

[Include details of any significant Intellectual Property not listed above e.g. unregistered trade marks].

 

1  For Registered Trade and Service Marks.


SCHEDULE 3

LOCATIONS OF CHARGED PROPERTY

 

Name of Company

  

Address

  

Landlord / Third Party (if

applicable)

     
     
     
     
     


The New [Company/Companies]

 

Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`   )    
[NEW COMPANY]   )    
acting by a director   )    

 

in the presence of:   )     Director

 

Witness Name:  

 

Witness Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

Witness Occupation:  

 

Address:

Attention:

Facsimile:

Email:


The Existing Companies

 

Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`   )    
CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS   )    
LIMITED acting by a director   )    

 

in the presence of:   )     Director

 

Witness Name:  

 

Witness Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

Witness Occupation:  

 

 

Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`   )    
CANADA GOOSE SERVICES   )    
LIMITED acting by a director   )    

 

in the presence of:   )     Director

 

Witness Name:  

 

Witness Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

Witness Occupation:  

 


The Security Agent

 

Signed by   )
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH   )

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 


The Companies

 

Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`   )    
CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS   )    
LIMITED acting by a director   )    

 

in the presence of:   )     Director

 

Witness Name:  

 

Witness Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

Witness Occupation:  

 

 

Address:   37-38 Margaret Street
  London
  W1G 0JF

Attention:

Facsimile:

Email:

 

Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of`   )    
CANADA GOOSE SERVICES   )    
LIMITED acting by a director   )    

 

in the presence of:   )     Director

 

Witness Name:  

 

Witness Address:  

 

 

 

 

 

Witness Occupation:  

 

 

Address:   37-38 Margaret Street
  London
  W1G 0JF

Attention:

Facsimile:

Email:

(Signature Page to the English Law Debenture)


The Security Agent

 

Signed by   )
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH   )
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Address:   Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor
  New York, NY 10010
  USA
Attention:   Loan Operations – Boutique Management
Email:   list.ops-collateral@credit-suisse.com

with a copy to:

Latham & Watkins LLP

885 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10022-4834

USA

 

Attention:   I. Scott Gottdiener
Email:   i.scott-gottdiener@lw.com

(Signature Page to the English Law Debenture)


EXHIBIT H-1

FORM OF PROMISSORY NOTE

(TERM LOANS)

                    ,     

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned Borrower (as defined below) hereby promises to pay to                      or its registered assigns (the “Lender”), in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the principal amount of (a) [                    ] (U.S.$[        ]), or, if less, (b) the aggregate unpaid principal amount, if any, of the Initial Term [B-1][B-2] Loan made by the Lender to the Borrower under that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), Canada Goose Holdings, Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement).

The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the [Initial Term [B-1][B-2] Loan][New Term Loan][Extended Term Loan][Refinancing Term Loan][Replacement Term Loan] made by the Lender from the date of such Loan until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates and at such times as provided in the Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender in U.S. Dollars in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s office or such other place as the Administrative Agent shall have specified in accordance with the Credit Agreement. If any amount is not paid in full when due hereunder, such unpaid amount shall bear interest, to be paid in accordance with the Credit Agreement, from the due date thereof until the date of actual payment (and before as well as after judgment) computed at the per annum rate set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This promissory note (this “Promissory Note”) is one of the promissory notes referred to in Section 2.5(g) of the Credit Agreement, is entitled to the benefits thereof and may be prepaid in whole or in part subject to the terms and conditions provided in the Credit Agreement. The [Initial Term [B-1][B-2] Loan][New Term Loan][Extended Term Loan][Refinancing Term Loan][Replacement Term Loan] evidenced hereby is guaranteed and secured as provided in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of one or more Events of Default, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this Promissory Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable all as provided in the Credit Agreement. The [Initial Term [B-1][B-2] Loan][New Term Loan][Extended Term Loan][Refinancing Term Loan][Replacement Term Loan] made by the Lender shall be evidenced by one or more loan accounts or records maintained by the Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Lender may also attach schedules to this Promissory Note and endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

The transfer, sale or assignment of any rights under or interest in this Promissory Note is subject to certain restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement, including Section 13.6 thereof. This Promissory Note is a registered obligation and no assignment hereof shall be effective until recorded in the Register.

 

H-1


The Borrower, for itself, its successors and assigns, to the extent permitted by law, hereby waives presentment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor and non-payment of this Promissory Note.

THIS PROMISSORY NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[This Promissory Note is issued in full substitution for and replacement of, but not in payment of, the Promissory Note of the Borrower dated [                    ], payable to [            ] in the original principal amount of U.S.$[        ].]

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

H-1


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Promissory Note on the date first set forth above.

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

H-1


LOANS AND PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT THERETO

 

Date

   Type of
Loan Made
   Amount of
Loan Made
   End of
Interest
Period
   Amount of
Principal or
Interest Paid
This Date
   Outstanding
Principal
Balance
This Date
   Notation
Made By
                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

H-1


EXHIBIT H-2

FORM OF PROMISSORY NOTE

(REVOLVING LOANS)

                    ,     

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned Borrower (as defined below) hereby promises to pay to                      or its registered assigns (the “Lender”), in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the principal amount of (a) [                    ] (U.S.$[        ]), or, if less, (b) the aggregate unpaid principal amount, if any, of the Revolving Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower under that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement).

The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the [Extended Revolving Credit Loans][Incremental Revolving Credit Loans][Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans] made by the Lender from the date of such Loan until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates and at such times as provided in the Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender in U.S. Dollars in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s office or such other place as the Administrative Agent shall have specified in accordance with the Credit Agreement. If any amount is not paid in full when due hereunder, such unpaid amount shall bear interest, to be paid in accordance with the Credit Agreement, from the due date thereof until the date of actual payment (and before as well as after judgment) computed at the per annum rate set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This promissory note (this “Promissory Note”) is one of the promissory notes referred to in Section 2.5(g) of the Credit Agreement, is entitled to the benefits thereof and may be prepaid in whole or in part subject to the terms and conditions provided in the Credit Agreement. The [Extended Revolving Credit Loan][Incremental Revolving Credit Loan][Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan] evidenced hereby is guaranteed and secured as provided in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of one or more Events of Default, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this Promissory Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable all as provided in the Credit Agreement. The [Extended Revolving Credit Loan][Incremental Revolving Credit Loan][Refinancing Revolving Credit Loan] made by the Lender shall be evidenced by one or more loan accounts or records maintained by the Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Lender may also attach schedules to this Promissory Note and endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

The transfer, sale or assignment of any rights under or interest in this Promissory Note is subject to certain restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement, including Section 13.6 thereof. This Promissory Note is a registered obligation and no assignment hereof shall be effective until recorded in the Register.

 

H-2


The Borrower, for itself, its successors and assigns, to the extent permitted by law, hereby waives presentment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor and non-payment of this Promissory Note.

THIS PROMISSORY NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[This Promissory Note is issued in full substitution for and replacement of, but not in payment of, the Promissory Note of the Borrower dated [                    ], payable to [            ] in the original principal amount of U.S.$[        ].]

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

H-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Promissory Note on the date first set forth above.

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

H-2


LOANS AND PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT THERETO

 

Date

   Type of
Loan Made
   Amount of
Loan Made
   End of
Interest
Period
   Amount of
Principal or
Interest Paid
This Date
   Outstanding
Principal
Balance
This Date
   Notation
Made By
                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

                 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

H-2


EXHIBIT I

FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING OR NOTICE OF CONVERSION OR CONTINUATION

Date:             , 20    

 

To:    Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch
   as the Administrative Agent
   Eleven Madison Avenue, 23rd Floor
   New York, NY 10010
   Attention: Loan Operations - Boutique Management
   Email: list.ops-collateral@credit-suisse.com

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia, Canada Goose Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Ontario (the “Borrower”), the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and a Lender. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Notice of [Borrowing] [Conversion] [Continuation] shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to [Section 2.3] [Section 2.6] of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower hereby requests the following [borrowing][conversion][continuation] of certain Loans as specified below. [As permitted in Section 2.3(c) of the Credit Agreement, this notice in respect of the [applicable Class of Loans] on the date specified below is conditioned on the [applicable conditioned event] and may be rescinded in accordance with Section 2.3(c) of the Credit Agreement.]

Class of Loans to be borrowed or converted or continued:

[Initial Term [B-1][B-2] Loans]

[Revolving Loans]

[Series [            ] of Extended Term Loans]

[Series [            ] of Replacement Term Loans]

[Series [            ] of New Term Loans]

[Series [            ] of Refinancing Term Loans]

[Series [            ] of Incremental Revolving Credit Loans]

[Series [            ] of Refinancing Revolving Credit Loans]

[Series [            ] of Extended Revolving Credit Loans]

(1) [Initial [B-1][B-2]][Extended][Replacement][New][Refinancing] Term Loans

(a) Aggregate amount of [Initial [B-1][B-2]][Extended][Replacement][New][Refinancing] Term Loans is to be U.S.$        .

(b) Requested funding date is             , 201    .


(c) U.S.$         of such borrowing is to be a LIBOR Loan; U.S.$         of such borrowing is to be an ABR Loan.

(d) [Length of Interest Period for LIBOR Loans is             month(s).]31

(2) [Incremental][Refinancing][Extended] Revolving Credit Loans

(a) Amount of Loan to be U.S.$        .

(b) Requested funding date is             , 201    .

(c)                      of such borrowings are to be LIBOR Loans;              of such borrowings are to be ABR Loans.

(d) [Length of Interest Period for LIBOR Loans is              month(s).32

(3) convert U.S.$[        ] of ABR Loans in the name of the Borrower into LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period duration of             33 month(s) on             34.

(4) convert U.S.$[        ] of LIBOR Loans in the name of the Borrower into ABR Loans on             35.

(5) continue U.S.$[        ] of LIBOR Loans in the name of the Borrower with an Interest Period duration of             36 month(s) on             37.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

31  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
32  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
33  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
34  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
35  Date of conversion (must be a Business Day)
36  One, two, three or six (or if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions, a twelve month period or a period shorter than one month).
37  Date of continuation (must be a Business Day)


CANADA GOOSE INC.,
as Borrower
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

EX-10.5 4 d486317dex105.htm EX-10.5 EX-10.5

Exhibit 10.5

THIS PROMISSORY NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE RESPECTIVE SECURITY INTERESTS GRANTED BY THE LENDER (AS HEREINAFTER DEFINED) TO (I) THE COLLATERAL AGENT UNDER, AND AS DEFINED IN, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF DECEMBER 2, 2016 (AS AMENDED, RESTATED, AMENDED AND RESTATED, SUPPLEMENTED OR OTHERWISE MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, THE “TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT”), AMONG CANADA GOOSE INC. (“CGI”), THE LENDER, THE LENDING INSTITUTIONS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO AND CREDIT SUISSE AG. CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT (AS DEFINED THEREIN) AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT, PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY DOCUMENTS ENTERED INTO IN CONNECTION WITH, AND AS DEFINED IN, THE TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT TO WHICH THE LENDER IS A PARTY, AND (II) THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT UNDER, AND AS DEFINED IN, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JUNE 3, 2016 (AS AMENDED, RESTATED, AMENDED AND RESTATED, SUPPLEMENTED OR OTHERWISE MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, THE “ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT”), AMONG CGI, THE LENDER, CANADA GOOSE INTERNATIONAL AG, THE LENDING INSTITUTIONS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY THERETO AND CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY DOCUMENTS ENTERED INTO IN CONNECTION WITH, AND AS DEFINED IN, THE ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT TO WHICH THE LENDER IS A PARTY.

UNLESS PERMITTED UNDER SECURITIES LEGISLATION, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY MUST NOT TRADE THE SECURITY BEFORE THE DATE THAT IS 4 MONTHS AND A DAY AFTER THE LATER OF (I) DECEMBER 2, 2016, AND (II) THE DATE THE ISSUER BECAME A REPORTING ISSUER IN ANY PROVINCE OF TERRITORY.

DTR LLC

PROMISSORY NOTE

 

Amount: C$63,576,003    Date: December 2, 2016

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, DTR LLC (the “Borrower”), domesticated under the laws of Delaware with its principal office and place of business at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, M6E 4Y2, hereby PROMISES TO PAY to or to the order of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (the “Lender”), at the Lender’s principal offices or such other place as the Lender may designate, the principal amount of C$63,576,003 (the “Principal Amount”) in lawful money of Canada, in accordance with the terms of this Note.

 

1.

Certain Definitions

Unless otherwise specified or referenced below, capitalized terms used in this Note shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Articles:

 

  1.1.

Articles” means the Notice of Articles and Articles of Lender, as amended from time to time.


- 2 -

 

  1.2.

Borrower Insolvency Event” means the institution by the Borrower of any proceeding to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent or to be dissolved or wound-up, or the consent of the Borrower to the institution of bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or winding up proceedings against the Borrower, or the filing of a petition, answer or consent seeking dissolution or winding up under any bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous laws, including without limitation the Companies Creditors’ Arrangement Act (Canada) and the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), and the failure by the Borrower to contest in good faith any such proceedings commenced in respect of the Borrower within fifteen (15) days of becoming aware thereof, or the consent by the Borrower to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, or the making by the Borrower of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission in writing by the Borrower of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.

 

  1.3.

Class D Preferred Shares” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Articles.

 

  1.4.

Event of Default” means the failure of the Borrower to preserve and maintain its corporate existence.

 

  1.5.

Mandatory Payment Date” means the earlier of (a) the day determined by the board of directors of Lender in the context of an IPO or the public filing of a registration statement in the United States, (b) the day determined by the board of directors of the Lender in the context of a Sale Transaction, (c) the day immediately prior to the occurrence of a Borrower Insolvency Event, or (d) the day immediately prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default

 

2.

Interest and Payment

 

  2.1.

The Principal Amount hereof outstanding from time to time shall not bear or accrue interest whether before or after demand for payment.

 

  2.2.

Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained in this Promissory Note or otherwise, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Mandatory Payment Date will not occur and the Principal Amount shall not become due and payable unless: (i) in the case of Section 1.5(a) or (b), the Mandatory Payment Date determined by the board is within 30 days of the intended date of filing the draft prospectus with one or more of The Toronto Stock Exchange, The TSX Venture Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the New York Stock Exchange, or any other reputable and established stock exchange or organized securities market in the United States or Canada, the public filing of a registration statement in the United States, or the completion of the Sale Transaction, as applicable, and (ii) in the case of Section 1.5(a), (b), (c), or (d) there is no impediment or prohibition whether at law, in equity, or otherwise against redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares held by the Borrower and paying the Redemption Price for all such Class D Preferred Shares in the manner contemplated pursuant to Section 37.7 of the Articles.


- 3 -

 

  2.3.

Subject to Section 2.5, all amounts owing pursuant to this Note shall be immediately due and payable in full upon the occurrence of any Mandatory Payment Date (except to the extent waived in writing by Lender).

 

  2.4.

Subject to Section 2.5, the Borrower shall have the right and privilege of paying the entire Principal Amount of this Note remaining unpaid and outstanding at any time or times, without notice, bonus, or penalty.

 

  2.5.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or otherwise, for as long as there is any amount outstanding under this Note:

 

  2.5.1.

The Borrower acknowledges that any distributions or payments made by Lender with respect to the Class D Preferred Shares, including any payment on account of the Redemption Price pursuant to Sections 37.5 or 37.6 of the Articles, shall be satisfied by the issuance by Lender, as applicable, of a Payment Note in such amount of the distribution or payment to the Borrower, which Payment Note shall then be automatically set off against any amount outstanding under this Note without any further action required by either the Borrower or Lender;

 

  2.5.2.

The Lender acknowledges and agrees that the Borrower, in its sole and absolute discretion, may repay the entire Principal Amount by providing notice to and directing the Lender to redeem the Class D Preferred Shares of the Lender which are held by the Borrower in satisfaction of the Principal Amount in accordance with Sections 37.6 and 37.7 of the Articles; provided that prior to the Mandatory Payment Date, the Lender shall be under no obligation to redeem such Class D Preferred Shares if there is an impediment or prohibition, whether at law, in equity, or otherwise, against the redemption of such Class D Preferred Shares and paying the Redemption Price in the manner contemplated pursuant to Section 37.7 of the Articles; and

 

  2.5.3.

The Lender’s sole recourse against the Borrower with respect to the repayment of the Principal Amount, in any manner whatsoever whether before or after the Maturity Payment Date, is the redemption of the Class D Preferred Shares held by the Borrower and the set off of the Redemption Price for such Class D Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 37.7 of the Articles.

 

3.

Miscellaneous

 

  3.1.

This Promissory Note shall enure to the benefit of the Borrower and its successors and permitted assigns and shall be binding upon the Lender and its successors and permitted assigns. Neither the Borrower nor the Lender may assign any benefits or obligations under this Promissory Note without the express and prior consent of the other.

 

  3.2.

The Borrower shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist (a) any indebtedness or any guarantee with respect to the indebtedness of any Person


- 4 -

 

 

(other than as represented by this Note) or (b) any lien or encumbrance on any of its properties or assets, without the prior written consent of Lender.

 

  3.3.

This Note may be executed in counterparts (including counterparts by facsimile or other means of electronic communication), each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

  3.4.

The Borrower and all endorsers of this Note waive presentment for payment and notice of non-payment and agree and consent to all extensions or renewals of this Promissory Note without notice.

 

  3.5.

This Promissory Note is governed by, and will be interpreted and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein. The Borrower irrevocably attorns and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Ontario courts situated in the City of Toronto, and waives objection to the venue of any proceeding in such court or that such court provides an inconvenient forum.

[Signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Borrower has executed this Promissory Note.

 

DTR LLC
By:    

  /s/ Daniel Reiss

 

 

 

  Name: 

 

 

Daniel Reiss

    Title:  

Chief Executive Officer & Secretary

 

[DTR LLC – Promissory Note]

EX-10.6 5 d486317dex106.htm EX-10.6 EX-10.6

Exhibit 10.6

LIMITED RECOURSE SECURITIES PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Limited recourse securities pledge agreement (as amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time, this “Agreement”) dated as of December 2, 2016 made by DTR LLC, a limited liability company existing under the laws of Delaware (together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “Pledgor”) to and in favour of Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (together with its successors and assigns, the “Lender”).

WHEREAS the Lender has agreed to make a non-interest bearing loan to the Pledgor on the terms and conditions contained in the Promissory Note;

WHEREAS as a condition precedent to the extension of the non-interest bearing loan to the Pledgor under the Promissory Note, the Pledgor, in order to secure its obligations under the Promissory Note, is required to execute and deliver this Agreement in favour of the Lender;

NOW THEREFORE for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Pledgor agrees, for the benefit of the Lender, as follows:

Section 1 Defined Terms.

 

(1) As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

Articles” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Promissory Note.

Collateral” has the meaning specified in Section 2.

Encumbrance” means any mortgage, charge, pledge, hypothecation, security interest, assignment by way of security, lien (statutory or otherwise), encumbrance, conditional sale agreement, capital lease, deposit arrangement, title retention agreement, and any other agreement, trust or arrangement that in substance secures payment or performance of an obligation.

Event of Default” means the failure of the Pledgor to pay the Lender the amount owing pursuant to the Promissory Note in accordance with the terms therein.

Expenses” has the meaning specified in Section 3(b).

Promissory Note” means the non-interest bearing demand promissory note dated as of even date herewith in the principal amount of C$63,756,003 issued by the Pledgor in favour of the Lender, as the same may be amended, modified, extended, renewed, replaced, restated or supplemented from time to time.

Person” means a natural person, partnership, corporation, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity or governmental entity, and pronouns have a similarly extended meaning.

Redemption Price” has the same meaning as set out in the Articles.


Secured Obligations” has the meaning specified in Section 3(a).

Security Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.

Shareholders Agreement” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Articles

 

(2) Terms defined in the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) or the Securities Transfer Act, 2006 (Ontario) (“STA”) and used but not otherwise defined in this Agreement have the same meanings.

Section 2 Grant of Security.

The Pledgor grants to the Lender a security interest in, and assigns, mortgages, charges, hypothecates and pledges to the Lender, the following (collectively, the “Collateral”):

 

  (a) the securities held by the Pledgor as listed in Schedule “A”, as such schedule may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, all security certificates and other instruments representing such securities and all rights and claims of the Pledgor in such securities;

 

  (b) all substitutions and replacements of, increases and additions to the property described in Section 2(a); including any consolidation, subdivision, reclassification or stock dividend; and

 

  (c) all proceeds in any form derived directly or indirectly from any dealing with all or any part of the property described in Section 2(a) and Section 2(b), including the proceeds of such proceeds.

Section 3 Secured Obligations.

The security interest, assignment, mortgage, charge, hypothecation and pledge granted by this Agreement (collectively, the “Security Interest”) secures the payment and performance of:

 

  (a) all debts, liabilities and obligations, at any time or from time to time due or accruing due and owing by or otherwise payable by the Pledgor to the Lender in any currency, pursuant to the Promissory Note (collectively, and together with the Expenses, the “Secured Obligations”); and

 

  (b) all expenses, costs and charges incurred by or on behalf of the Lender in connection taking possession of, repairing, protecting, insuring, preparing for disposition, realizing, collecting, selling, transferring, delivering or obtaining payment for the Collateral, and of taking, defending or participating in any action or proceeding in connection with any of the foregoing matters or otherwise in connection with the Lender’s interest in any Collateral, whether or not directly relating to the enforcement of this Agreement or the Promissory Note (collectively, the “Expenses”).

 

-2-


Section 4 Attachment.

 

(1) The Pledgor acknowledges that (i) value has been given, (ii) it has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired Collateral), (iii) it has not agreed to postpone the time of attachment of the Security Interest, and (iv) it has received a copy of this Agreement.

 

(2) All certificates representing securities listed in Schedule “A” held by the Pledgor on the date of this Agreement have been delivered to the Lender.

 

(3) At the request of the Lender, the Pledgor will take all action that the Lender deems advisable acting reasonably, to cause the Lender to have control over the securities listed in Schedule “A”.

Section 5 Care and Custody of Collateral.

Without limiting any other rights or remedies under this Agreement but in each case subject to Section 8, the Lender may, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, assume control of any dividends, distributions or proceeds arising from the Collateral.

Section 6 Rights of the Pledgor.

Until the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Pledgor is entitled to: (i) the Collateral and to receive all dividends and distributions on the Collateral; and (ii) in the Pledgor’s sole discretion, direct the Lender to redeem the Collateral in accordance with Section 37.6 and 37.7 of the Articles in full satisfaction of the Secured Obligations contemplated hereby.

Section 7 Enforcement.

The Security Interest becomes and is enforceable against the Pledgor upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 8 Remedies.

Whenever the Security Interest is enforceable, the Lender may realize upon the Collateral and enforce the rights of the Lender by:

 

  (a) realizing upon, and or otherwise disposing of or contracting to dispose of the Collateral by sale, transfer or delivery;

 

  (b) exercising and enforcing all rights and remedies of a holder of the securities as if the Lender were the absolute owner thereof (including, if necessary, causing the Collateral to be registered in the name of the Lender or its nominee if not already done);

 

  (c) collection of any proceeds arising in respect of the Collateral;

 

  (d) appointment by instrument in writing of a receiver (which term as used in this Agreement includes a receiver and manager) or agent of all or any part of the Collateral and removal or replacement from time to time of any receiver or agent;

 

-3-


  (e) institution of proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver of all or any part of the Collateral; and

 

  (f) any other remedy or proceeding authorized or permitted under the Personal Property securities Act (Ontario) or otherwise by law or equity.

Upon the realization and enforcement of the rights of the Lender hereunder, the Lender shall redeem and cancel the securities listed in Schedule “A”.

Section 9 Receiver’s Powers.

 

(1) Any receiver appointed by the Lender is vested with the rights and remedies which could have been exercised by the Lender in respect of the Pledgor or the Collateral and such other powers and discretions as are granted in the instrument of appointment and any supplemental instruments. The identity of the receiver, its replacement and its remuneration are within the sole and unfettered discretion of the Lender.

 

(2) Any receiver appointed by the Lender will act as agent for the Lender for the purposes of taking possession of the Collateral, but otherwise and for all other purposes (except as provided below), as agent for the Pledgor. The receiver may sell, transfer, deliver or otherwise dispose of Collateral as agent for the Pledgor or as agent for the Lender as the Lender may determine in its discretion. The Pledgor agrees to ratify and confirm all actions of the receiver acting as agent for the Pledgor, and to release and indemnify the receiver in respect of all such actions.

 

(3) The Lender, in appointing or refraining from appointing any receiver, does not incur liability to the receiver, the Pledgor or otherwise and is not responsible for any misconduct or negligence of such receiver.

Section 10 Appointment of Attorney.

The Pledgor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Lender (and any officer of the Lender) the true and lawful attorney of the Pledgor. As the attorney of the Pledgor, the Lender has the power to exercise for and in the name of the Pledgor with full power of substitution, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any of the Pledgor’s right (including the right of disposal), title and interest in and to the Collateral including the execution, endorsement, delivery and transfer of the Collateral to the Lender, its nominees or transferees, and the Lender and its nominees or transferees are hereby empowered to exercise all rights and powers and to perform all acts of ownership with respect to the Collateral to the same extent as the Pledgor might do. This power of attorney is irrevocable, is coupled with an interest, has been given for valuable consideration (the receipt and adequacy of which is acknowledged) and survives, and does not terminate upon, the bankruptcy, dissolution, winding up or insolvency of the Pledgor. This power of attorney extends to and is binding upon the Pledgor’s successors and permitted assigns.


Section 11 Dealing with the Collateral.

 

(1) The Lender is not obliged to exhaust its recourse against any other Person or against any other security it may hold in respect of the Secured Obligations before realizing upon or otherwise dealing with the Collateral in such manner as the Lender may consider desirable.

 

(2) The Lender may grant extensions or other indulgences, take and give up securities, accept compositions, grant releases and discharges and otherwise deal with the Pledgor and with other Persons, sureties or securities as it may see fit without prejudice to the Secured Obligations, the liability of the Pledgor or the rights of the Lender in respect of the Collateral.

 

(3) Except as otherwise provided by law or this Agreement, the Lender is not (i) liable or accountable for any failure to collect, realize or obtain payment in respect of the Collateral, (ii) bound to institute proceedings for the purpose of collecting, enforcing, realizing or obtaining payment of the Collateral or for the purpose of preserving any rights of any Persons in respect of the Collateral, (iii) responsible for any loss occasioned by any sale or other dealing with the Collateral or by the retention of or failure to sell or otherwise deal with the Collateral, or (iv) bound to protect the Collateral from depreciating in value or becoming worthless.

Section 12 Representations, Warranties and Covenants.

The Pledgor represents and warrants and covenants and agrees, acknowledging and confirming that the Lender is relying on such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, that:

 

  (a) Restriction on Disposition. The Pledgor will not sell, assign, convey, exchange, lease, release or abandon, or otherwise dispose of, any Collateral.

 

  (b) Negative Pledge. The Pledgor will not create or suffer to exist, any Encumbrance on the Collateral, except for the Encumbrances created hereby.

 

  (c) Securities.

 

  (i) Schedule “A” lists the securities owned or held by the Pledgor on the date hereof and pledged pursuant to this Agreement.

 

  (ii) Except as disclosed to the Lender, no transfer restrictions apply to the securities that are Collateral.

 

  (iii) No Person has or will have any written or oral option, warrant, right, call, commitment, conversion right, right of exchange or other agreement or any right or privilege (whether by law, pre-emptive or contractual) capable of becoming an option, warrant, right, call, commitment, conversion right, right of exchange or other agreement to acquire any right or interest in any of the securities that are Collateral.

 

-5-


  (iv) The Pledgor does not know of any claim to or interest in any securities that are Collateral, including any Encumbrances or adverse claims. If any person asserts any Encumbrance or adverse claim against any securities that form part of the Collateral, the Pledgor will promptly notify the Lender.

Section 13 General.

 

(1) The Security Interest will be discharged upon, but only upon, full and indefeasible performance of the Secured Obligations. Upon discharge of the Security Interest and at the request and expense of the Pledgor, the Lender will execute and deliver to the Pledgor such releases, discharges, financing statements and other documents or instruments as the Pledgor may reasonably require and the Lender will redeliver to the Pledgor, or as the Pledgor may otherwise direct the Lender, any Collateral in its possession.

 

(2) This Agreement does not operate by way of merger of any of the Secured Obligations and no judgment recovered by the Lender will operate by way of merger of, or in any way affect, the Security Interest, which is in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other security now or hereafter held by the Lender in respect of the Secured Obligations. The representations, warranties and covenants of the Pledgor in this Agreement survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Notwithstanding any investigation made by or on behalf of the Lender the covenants, representations and warranties continue in full force and effect.

 

(3) The Pledgor will do all acts and things and execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all agreements, documents and instruments that the Lender may require, and take all further steps relating to the Collateral or any other property or assets of the Pledgor that the Lender may require for (i) protecting the Collateral, (ii) perfecting the Security Interest, and (iii) exercising all powers, authorities and discretions conferred upon the Lender. After the Security Interest becomes enforceable, the Pledgor will do all acts and things and execute and deliver all documents and instruments that the Lender may require for facilitating the sale or other disposition of the Collateral in connection with its realization.

 

(4) This Agreement is in addition to, without prejudice to and supplemental to all other security now held or which may hereafter be held by the Lender.

 

(5) This Agreement is binding on the Pledgor, its successors and assigns, and enures to the benefit of the Lender and its successors and assigns. Neither the Lendor nor the Pledgor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other which may be unreasonably withheld.

 

(6) If any court of competent jurisdiction, determines any provision of this Agreement to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, that provision will be severed from this Agreement and the remaining provisions will remain in full force and effect.

 

-6-


(7) This Agreement may only be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified by written agreement executed by the Lender and the Pledgor.

 

(8) No consent or waiver by the Lender in respect of this Agreement is binding unless made in writing and signed by an authorized officer of the Lender. This Agreement will be governed by, interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein.

[Signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Pledgor has executed this Agreement.

 

DTR LLC
By:   /s/ Daniel Reiss
  Name: Daniel Reiss
  Title: Chief Executive Officer & Secretary

[Securities Pledge Agreement]


SCHEDULE “A”

SECURITIES

SECURITIES

 

Issuer

   Class of
securities
     Number of
securities
     Certificate
Number
 

Canada Goose Holdings Inc.

     Class D Preferred Shares        63,576,003        PD-1  
EX-10.7 6 d486317dex107.htm EX-10.7 EX-10.7

Exhibit 10.7

SHARE REDEMPTION AGREEMENT

This Agreement is made as of the 31st day of January, 2017, between

DTR LLC, a limited liability company existing under the laws of Delaware (“Shareholder”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of British Columbia (“Company”)

RECITALS

 

A.

Shareholder is the beneficial and registered owner of 63,576,003 Class D Preferred shares in the capital of the Company (the “Preferred Shares”); and

 

B.

Shareholder desires to transfer and Company desires to redeem the Preferred Shares for cancellation upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

For value received, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 – INTERPRETATION

Section 1.1 Definitions

In this Agreement:

(1)         “Act” means the Income Tax Act (Canada) and all terms defined in the Act have the same meaning where used in this Agreement.

(2)         “Agreement” means this share redemption agreement, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.

(3)         “Redemption Price” has the meaning given thereto in Section 2.3.

ARTICLE 2 – TRANSFER AND REDEMPTION

Section 2.1 Redemption

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Shareholder hereby sells, assigns and transfers to Company and Company, with effect as of the date hereof, hereby redeems and purchases from Shareholder all of the Shareholder’s right, title and interest in the Preferred Shares. Shareholder hereby renounces any and all title, claim and interest which Shareholder has or may have in the future with respect to any dividend or other payment or distribution on the Preferred Shares.


 

- 2 -

 

 

Section 2.2 Waiver

Shareholder hereby waives and renounces any right to receive notice of redemption or payment of the redemption price in respect of the Preferred Shares other than the Redemption Price payable under this Agreement.

Section 2.3 Redemption Price

In consideration for the redemption of the Preferred Shares from Shareholder, Company shall issue to the Shareholder a non-interest bearing note dated the date hereof in the amount of $63,576,003 (the “Redemption Price”).

ARTICLE 3– REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDER

Section 3.1 Representations and Warranties of Shareholder

Shareholder represents and warrants to Company as follows:

 

  (a)

Power and Capacity. Shareholder has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement;

 

  (b)

Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by Shareholder and no further corporate proceedings on the part of Shareholder are necessary to authorize this Agreement;

 

  (c)

Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Shareholder and is a valid and legally binding obligation of Shareholder enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity;

 

  (d)

Title to Shares. Shareholder legally and beneficially owns and controls the Preferred Shares with a good and marketable title thereto free and clear of any liens, pledges, mortgages, charges, encumbrances and other security interests or claims of others; for greater certainty, the limited recourse securities pledge agreement executed by Shareholder on December 2, 2016 pursuant to which Shareholder pledged the Preferred Shares to Company shall be terminated concurrently with the execution of this Agreement;

 

  (e)

No Other Purchase Agreement. No third party has any agreement or option or right capable of becoming an agreement or option for the purchase or acquisition of all or any part of the Preferred Shares;

 

  (f)

No Order or Injunction. There is no order, injunction, decree, statute, rule, regulation, agreement or other instrument binding upon Shareholder that will be violated by the execution and delivery of this Agreement or will prevent the performance or satisfaction by Shareholder of any term or condition contained in this Agreement;


 

- 3 -

 

 

  (g)

Approvals. All governmental, regulatory, corporate and other consents and approvals necessary or appropriate in respect of the transfer of the Preferred Shares have been obtained by Shareholder;

 

  (h)

Compliance. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Shareholder will not constitute or result in a violation under any applicable law of any jurisdiction to which Shareholder is subject; and

 

  (i)

Residency. Shareholder is not a non-resident of Canada for the purposes of the Act.

Section 3.2 Survival of Representations and Warranties

The representations and warranties of Shareholder set forth in this Article 3 will survive the completion of the sale and purchase of the Preferred Shares herein provided for and, notwithstanding such completion, will continue in full force and effect for the benefit of Company.

ARTICLE 4 – REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY

Section 4.1 Representations and Warranties of Company

Company represents and warrants to Shareholder as follows:

 

  (a)

Power and Capacity. Company has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement;

 

  (b)

Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by Company and no further corporate proceedings on the part of Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement;

 

  (c)

Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Company and is a valid and legally binding obligation of Company enforceable against Company in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and

 

  (d)

No Order or Injunction. There is no order, injunction, decree, statute, rule, regulation, agreement or other instrument binding upon Company that will be violated by the execution and delivery of this Agreement or will prevent the performance or satisfaction by Company of any term or condition contained in this Agreement;

Section 4.2 Survival of Representations and Warranties

The representations and warranties of Company set forth in this Article 4 will survive the completion of the sale and purchase of the Preferred Shares herein provided for and, notwithstanding such completion, will continue in full force and effect for the benefit of Shareholder.


 

- 4 -

 

 

ARTICLE 5– GENERAL

Section 5.1 Currency

All references in this Agreement to “dollars” or to “$” are expressed in Canadian currency unless otherwise specifically indicated.

Section 5.2 Further Assurances

Shareholder and Company will, from time to time, both before and after the date hereof, execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered to the other such documents and further assurances as may, in the reasonable opinion of the other, be necessary or advisable to give effect to this Agreement.

Section 5.3 Entire Agreement

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter and supersedes all prior negotiations and understandings.

Section 5.4 Time

Time will be of the essence of this Agreement.

Section 5.5 Assignment

This Agreement will not be assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the other party.

Section 5.6 Governing Law and Attornment

This Agreement is governed by and will be construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein. For the purpose of all legal proceedings, this Agreement will be deemed to have been performed in the Province of British Columbia and the courts of the Province of British Columbia will have jurisdiction to entertain any action arising under this Agreement. The parties each attorn to the jurisdiction of the Province of British Columbia.

Section 5.7 Benefit of the Agreement

This Agreement will enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns.

Section 5.8 Survival

The representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any document delivered hereunder will survive the closing of the transaction of purchase and sale contemplated by this Agreement.


 

- 5 -

 

 

Section 5.9 Counterpart and Electronic Signatures

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together will be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be executed either in original, electronic or faxed form and the parties adopt any signatures so received as original signatures of the parties.

[Signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
Per:     /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name:  
  Title:  
Per:     /s/ Joshua Bekenstein
  Name:  
  Title:  
DTR LLC
Per:     /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name:  
  Title:  

[Share Redemption Agreement]

EX-10.8 7 d486317dex108.htm EX-10.8 EX-10.8

Exhibit 10.8

SET-OFF AND CANCELLATION AGREEMENT

THIS SET-OFF AND CANCELLATION AGREEMENT is made as of January 31, 2017.

BETWEEN:

DTR LLC, a limited liability company existing under the laws of Delaware

(“DTR”)

AND:

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia

(“CGHI”)

WHEREAS:

 

A.

DTR is indebted to CGHI in the amount of C$63,576,003 as evidenced by a non-interest bearing promissory note issued by DTR in favour of CGHI dated December 2, 2016 (the “DTR Note”);

 

B.

CGHI is indebted to DTR in the amount of C$63,576,003, as evidenced by a non-interested bearing promissory note issued by CGHI in favour of DTR dated the date hereof (the “Payment Note”);

 

C.

CGHI wishes to set-off the amount owing to DTR pursuant to the Payment Note against the amount owing pursuant to the DTR Note and DTR wishes to set-off the amount to CGHI pursuant to the DTR Note against the amount owing pursuant to the Payment Note, subject to the terms and conditions set out herein.

 

D.

DTR executed a limited recourse share pledge agreement dated December 2, 2016 (the “Pledge Agreement”) pursuant to which DTR pledged its Class D Preferred shares of CGHI to CGHI in order to secure its obligations under the DTR Note.

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES that in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements and covenants contained herein, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.

Set-Off

The amount due and owing to DTR by CGHI pursuant to the Payment Note is hereby set-off against the amount owing and due to CGHI by DTR pursuant to the DTR Note, and the parties hereto agree that such set-off constitutes and is deemed to constitute payment in full of the DTR Note and payment in full of the Payment Note.


 

- 2 -

2.

Release

 

(a)

CGHI hereby grants absolute and final release to DTR for the amount due to CGHI by DTR pursuant to the DTR Note, which DTR Note is hereby cancelled; and

 

(b)

DTR hereby grants absolute and final release to CGHI for the amount due to DTR pursuant to the Payment Note, which Payment Note is hereby cancelled.

 

3.

Pledge Agreement

The parties hereto agree that the Pledge Agreement shall be terminated and of no further force or effect and DTR is hereby released and discharged from all obligations, liabilities, claims and demands under or in respect of the Pledge Agreement (collectively, the “Liabilities”), other than those provisions of the Pledge Agreement and any Liabilities which pursuant to the terms of the Pledge Agreement expressly survive the expiration or termination thereof.

 

4.

Further Assurances

The parties shall with reasonable diligence, do all such things and provide all such reasonable assurances as may be required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and each party shall provide such further documents or instruments required by the other party as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to give effect to the purpose of this Agreement and carry out its provisions.

 

5.

Enurement

This Agreement and each of the terms and provisions hereof shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties and their respective successors and assigns.

 

6.

Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein and the parties submit and attorn to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of British Columbia

 

7.

Counterparts

This Agreement may be executed in as many counterparts as may be necessary or by facsimile and each such counterpart agreement or facsimile so executed shall be deemed to be an original and such counterparts and facsimile copies together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

[Signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

DTR LLC     CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
Per:     /s/ Dani Reiss     Per:     /s/ Ryan Cotton
  Authorized Signatory       Authorized Signatory
      Per:   /s/ Joshua Bekenstein
        Authorized Signatory

[Set-Off and Cancellation Agreement]

EX-10.9 8 d486317dex109.htm EX-10.9 EX-10.9

Exhibit 10.9

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

PROMISSORY NOTE

 

Amount: C$63,576,003    Date: January 31, 2017

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (the “Borrower”), incorporated under the laws of the province of British Columbia with its principal office and place of business at 250 Bowie Ave, Toronto, ON M6E 4Y2, PROMISES TO PAY to or to the order of DTR LLC (the “Lender”), at the Lender’s principal offices or such other place as the Lender may designate, the principal amount of $63,576,003 in lawful money of Canada, without interest.

The Borrower shall have the right and privilege of paying the whole or any portion of the principal amount of this Note from time to time remaining unpaid and outstanding at any time or times.

The recording by the Lender in its accounts of principal amounts owing by the Borrower and repayments shall, in the absence of manifest mathematical error, be prima facie evidence of the same; provided that the failure of the Lender to record the same shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to pay such amounts to the Lender.

The Borrower and all endorsers of this Note waive presentment for payment and notice of non-payment and agree and consent to all extensions or renewals of this Note without notice.

This Note is governed by, and will be interpreted and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein. The Borrower irrevocably attorns and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Ontario courts situated in the City of Vancouver, and waives objection to the venue of any proceeding in such court or that such court provides an inconvenient forum.

[Signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Borrower has executed this Note.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:     /s/ Ryan Cotton
  Authorized Signing Officer
By:   /s/ Joshua Bekenstein
  Authorized Signing Officer
EX-10.10 9 d486317dex1010.htm EX-10.10 EX-10.10

Exhibit 10.10

2011

250 Bowie Holdings Inc.

LEASE: CANADA GOOSE, 250

BOWIE AVENUE, TORONTO


Table of Contents

 

THE PREMISES

     3  

TERM

     4  

OVERHOLDING BY TENANT

     6  

TENANT INDUCEMENT

     6  

RENTAL

     7  

PROPORTIONATE SHARE

     8  

ADDITIONAL RENT

     8  

TENANTS COVENANTS

     12  

LANDLORD’S COVENANTS

     16  

ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE

     17  

HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES

     18  

DAMAGE TO OR DESTRUCTION OF PREMISES

     20  

INSURANCE

     20  

REMEDIES AND DEFAULT

     23  

SUBORDINATION

     25  

NON-DISTURBANCE AGREEMENT

     26  

MISCELLANEOUS

     26  

LANDLORD MAY PERFORM TENANT’S COVENANTS

     27  

FORCE MAJEURE

     28  

RULES AND REGULATIONS

     28  

OPTION TO EXTEND

     28  

QUIET ENJOYMENT

     29  

REGISTRATION

     29  

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

     29  

 

SCHEDULE “A”

  

SCHEDULE “A-1”

  

SCHEDULE “A-2”

  

SCHEDULE “B”

  

SCHEDULE “C”

  

 

i


THIS LEASE made this 3rd day of February, 2012

BETWEEN

250 Bowie Holdings Inc.

(hereinafter called the “LANDLORD”)

OF THE ONE PART

-and-

Canada Goose Inc.

(hereinafter called the “TENANT”)

OF THE OTHER PART

WITNESSETH that in consideration of the rents and terms hereinafter reserved and contained the Landlord and Tenant covenant and agree as follows:

THE PREMISES

 

1.01. The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant certain space consisting of approximately One Hundred and One Thousand and Five Hundred and Ninety-Three (101,593) square feet of rentable area hereinafter referred to as:

 

  a. Office space of approximately twenty-five thousand eight hundred and ninety-five (25,895) square feet (the “Office”); and

 

  b. Warehouse space of approximately seventy-five thousand six hundred and ninety eight (75,698) square feet (the “Warehouse”)

on the 1st Floor of the building (the “Building”) located at 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, which lands (the “Lands”) are legally described on Schedule “A-1” attached to this Lease, subject to final measurement by Landlord’s architect according to ANSI/BOMA Z65.2 2009 Exterior Wall standards, as shown on the plan marked “Schedule A” attached to this Lease, hereinafter called the “Premises”. The Lands and Building and Parking Lots are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “Property”.

1.02. The Premises shall be used as a Head Office, Showroom, Factory and/or Warehouse for clothing, including without limitation, outerwear and footwear, and related goods and accessories or, in the alternative such other use consented to by the Landlord and as permitted by law, which consent may not be unreasonably or arbitrarily withheld.

1.03. The use and occupation by the Tenant of the Premises shall entitle the Tenant to the non-exclusive (except as set out in Section 1.04 below) use of the Common Areas, subject, however, to the terms and conditions of this Lease. For the purposes of this Lease, “Common Areas” shall mean: the Parking Lots and those areas and facilities upon the Property which serve or benefit the tenants of the Property and which are designated from time to time by the Landlord for the common use or enjoyment of the tenants in the Property and their agents, invitees, servants, employees and licensees, or for use by the public, but excluding the basement of the Building, rentable premises in the Building and other portions of the Property which are from time to time designated by the Landlord for private use by one or a limited group of tenants. Common Areas include the structural portions of the Building, its systems, common driveways, parking areas, trucking areas, sidewalks, lawns, shrubs, facilities, utilities, improvements, equipment and installations located on the Lands or in the Building, to the extent that the same are designated or intended by Landlord to be part of the Common Areas from time to time.

1.04. During the Term of this Lease and any renewals or extensions thereof, the Tenant shall be permitted the exclusive use of 133 parking spaces in the locations shown marked with an “x” on the parking plan attached as Schedule “A-2” to this Lease and Landlord shall not reduce the number of such exclusive parking spaces


during the Term of this Lease or any renewals or extensions thereof. The balance of the parking spaces shall be used only by other tenants and occupants of the Property and by customers and other service providers of the Tenant visiting the Premises in any event for no longer than a few hours at a time, and for the sake of clarity, shall not be available for use by the Tenant, its subtenants or other transferees or employees thereof, it being the intention of the parties that the balance of the available parking spaces shall be for the use of other tenants and occupants of the Property. The non-exclusive parking spaces are shown in the locations shown outlined in red on the parking plan attached as Schedule “A-2” to this Lease. The Tenant acknowledges that certain of the parking spots are on parking lots which do not form part of the Property but which the Landlord warrants and represents are owned by the Landlord, which parking lots (the “Parking Lots”) are located on the South-East and South-West sides of Bowie Avenue and Sanderstead Avenue are outlined in green on Schedule “A-2” and legally described on Schedule “A-1”. The parking spaces on the Parking Lots form part of the Tenant’s 133 exclusive parking spaces and shall be for the Tenant’s exclusive use. The Tenant’s rights to park on the Parking Lots shall run with the Parking Lots lands for the benefit of the Premises and the Tenant’s rights to exclusive use of the 133 parking spaces and non-exclusive parking rights may be referred to in the notice of lease that the Tenant is permitted to register on title to the Lands and the Parking Lots lands. The Tenant shall have the right to place signage, subject to the Landlord’s approval of such signage such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, on such exclusive parking spots identifying them as Tenant’s designated exclusive parking spaces for use only by the Tenant, its employees and invitees. There shall be no charges for use of parking spaces upon the Property. For the sake of clarity, the use of all parking spaces, whether exclusive or otherwise, to which Tenant is entitled hereunder shall not be policed or monitored by the Landlord and same shall be the responsibility of the Tenant, at its sole cost and expense.

1.05. The Landlord covenants and agrees to use reasonable commercial efforts to minimize interruptions to the Tenant’s use of the driveways, access areas, loading docks and parking areas. The Landlord covenants and agrees not to (i) reduce the number of non-exclusive parking spaces upon the Property and the Parking Lots from those shown on the site plan attached to this Lease; or (ii) make any changes to the Property (except on a temporary basis during the course of complying with its obligations hereunder), so as to impede access for commercial trucks and tractor trailers to and from the Tenant’s loading docks.

TERM

2.01. The term of this lease shall be for a period of eleven (11) years, commencing on July 15, 2012 (the “Commencement Date”) and ending on June 30th, 2023 (the “Term”) however the commencement date for the Warehouse shall not commence until the date of Commencement of the Warehouse Fixturing Period. From and after April 1, 2012 (the “Office Fixturing Period Commencement Date”) and provided the Tenant has delivered to the Landlord evidence of the Tenant’s insurance in accordance with this Lease, the Tenant may go into possession of the Office for purposes of carrying out Tenant’s Work as described in Schedule “C” hereto (the “Tenant’s Work”) and for the purpose of operating its business. The period from April 1st, 2012 to the commencement of the Term shall hereinafter be described as the “Office Fixturing Period”. The Landlord will use reasonable commercial efforts to substantially complete the Landlord’s base building work and work to the Office so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Office by the Office Fixturing Period Commencement Date, provided that if the Landlord is delayed in the completion of the Landlord’s base building work and work to the Office, (other than Landlord’s Work that cannot be completed on account of weather, provided that such work shall not delay the Tenant’s ability to commence the Tenant’s Work), the Office Fixturing Period Commencement Date shall be extended so as to commence on the date the Landlord has substantially completed the Landlord’s base building work and work to the Office so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Office and the expiry of the Office Fixturing Period shall be three (3) months from the commencement thereof and the Commencement Date will be extended accordingly. If the Landlord has not substantially completed the Landlord’s base building work in the Office so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Office by May 15, 2012, other than on account of or as a result of any act or omission of or delay caused by the Tenant, the Tenant’s interference with completion of the Landlord’s Work, the acts or omissions of the Tenant’s own contractors and/or subcontractors, the Tenant’s failure to promptly respond to Landlord’s requests to specify details or layouts or other

 

4


matters, or by reason of force majeure, then the Tenant shall be entitled to one (1) days free Base Rent for each day of delay beyond May 15, 2012. The Landlord will not be liable to the Tenant for damages and this Lease will, subject to the abatement of Rent provided for in this paragraph, be in full force. In the event the Office Fixturing Period Commencement Date has not occurred by July 31, 2012, other than on account of or as a result of any act or omission of or delay caused by the Tenant, the Tenant’s interference with completion of the Landlord’s Work, the acts or omissions of the Tenant’s own contractors and/or subcontractors, the Tenant’s failure to promptly respond to Landlord’s requests to specify details or layouts or other matters or by reason of force majeure, then (A) the Tenant shall be entitled to a further one (1) days free Base Rent, in addition to the abatement referred to above, thereafter, and (B) the Tenant shall have the right, but not the obligation, to complete the Landlord’s Work at the sole cost and expense of the Landlord and in doing so shall have the right to enter upon the Property as reasonable required and subject to the rights of other tenants of the Property, to effect such work. If the Tenant elects to complete the Landlord’s Work, the Landlord shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Tenant in completing such work, within fifteen (15) days of receipt of paid invoices failing which the Tenant shall have the right to set-off such amounts against Base Rent next due under the Lease.

Subject to Section 2.05, from and after October 1, 2013 (the “Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date”) and to and including December 31, 2013, and provided the Tenant has delivered to the Landlord evidence of the Tenant’s insurance in accordance with this Lease, the Tenant may go into possession of the Warehouse for the purposes of carrying out Tenant’s Work (the “Warehouse Fixturing Period”). The Landlord will use reasonable commercial efforts to substantially complete the Landlord’s Work to the Warehouse so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Warehouse by the commencement of the Warehouse Fixturing Period or such earlier date as is provided for in Section 2.05 herein, provided that if the Landlord is delayed in the completion of the Landlord’s Work to the Warehouse, the Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date shall be extended so as to commence on the date the Landlord has substantially completed the Landlord’s Work to the Warehouse so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Warehouse and the expiry of the Warehouse Fixturing Period shall be three (3) months from the commencement thereof. If the Landlord has not substantially completed the Landlord’s Work to the Warehouse so as to permit the Tenant to commence the Tenant’s Work in the Warehouse by September 30, 2013 (or, if notice is given by the Tenant under Section 2.05, by the possession date set out in the Tenant’s notice given pursuant to Section 2.05 below), other than on account of or as a result of any act or omission of or delay caused by the Tenant, the Tenant’s interference with completion of the Landlord’s Work, the acts or omissions of the Tenant’s own contractors and/or subcontractors, the Tenant’s failure to promptly respond to Landlord’s requests to specify details or layouts or other matters, or by reason of force majeure, then the Tenant shall be entitled to one (1) days free Base Rent for the Warehouse for each day of delay beyond September 30, 2013 or, if notice is given by the Tenant under Section 2.05, by the possession date set out in the Tenant’s notice given pursuant to Section 2.05 below). In the event the Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date has not occurred within ninety (90) days of the anticipated Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date (being 90 days from (i) October 1, 2013 or (ii) the possession date set out in Tenant’s notice delivered under Section 2.05) other than on account of or as a result of any act or omission of or delay caused by the Tenant, the Tenant’s interference with completion of the Landlord’s Work, the acts or omissions of the Tenant’s own contractors and/or subcontractors, the Tenant’s failure to promptly respond to Landlord’s requests to specify details or layouts or other matters, or by reason of force majeure, then the Tenant shall be entitled to (A) one (1) days free Base Rent for the Warehouse for each day of delay beyond such date, and (B) the Tenant shall have the right, but not the obligation, to complete the Landlord’s Work at the sole cost and expense of the Landlord and in doing so shall have the right to enter upon the Property as reasonable required and subject to the rights of other tenants of the Property to effect such work. If the Tenant elects to complete the Landlord’s Work, the Landlord shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Tenant in completing such work within fifteen (15) days of receipt of paid invoices failing which the Tenant shall have the right to set-off such amounts against Base Rent next due under the Lease.

 

5


Save as aforesaid, the Landlord will not be liable to the Tenant for damages and this Lease will, subject to the abatement of Rent provided for in this paragraph, be in full force.

2.02. During the Office Fixturing Period provided for herein, all terms and conditions of the Lease shall apply, except the Tenant shall not be responsible for the payment of any Base Rent, Operating Costs and Taxes (but shall be responsible for utilities consumed in the Premises and all other costs and expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s being in possession of the Office, including without limitation any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under this Lease).

2.03. During the Warehouse Fixturing Period provided for herein, all terms and conditions of this Lease shall apply, except that the Tenant shall not be required to pay any Base Rent, Operating Costs and Taxes in respect of the Warehouse (but shall be responsible for utilities consumed in the Warehouse and all other costs and expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s being in possession of the Warehouse, including without limitation any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under this Lease).

2.04. For the sake of clarity, after the expiry of the Office Fixturing Period and the Warehouse Fixturing Period, and thereafter through to the expiry of the Term, the Tenant shall be responsible for full payment of all Base Rent and Additional Rent (herein “Rent”) for the Premises.

2.05. Provided the Tenant is not otherwise in default of any of the terms and provisions of this Lease, the Tenant shall be entitled to advance the commencement of the Warehouse Fixturing Period by providing the Landlord with ninety (90) days prior written notice of such earlier possession date. In the event the Tenant exercises its right to earlier possession of the Warehouse, the Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date will be the later of (a) the possession date set out in the Tenant’s notice, and (b) the date possession of the Warehouse is provided to the Tenant with the Landlord’s Work substantially completed so as to permit the Tenant to commence Tenant’s Work in the Warehouse, and will expire ninety (90) days after the commencement thereof.

OVERHOLDING BY TENANT

3.01. In the event that the Tenant remains in possession of the Premises after the expiration of the Term of this Lease without objection by the Landlord and without any written agreement otherwise providing, it shall be deemed to be a tenancy from month to month and subject otherwise to the provisions of this Lease insofar as the same are applicable. Base Rent shall be adjusted to 125% of the monthly Base Rent payment payable prior to the expiration of the Term until a new Base Rent shall be agreed upon, between the parties.

TENANT INDUCEMENT

4.01. As an inducement to enter into this Lease, provided that the Lease has been signed by the Tenant and upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Landlord, of the satisfaction of the payment conditions more particularly set out below, and provided further that the Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease and no liens have been registered, the Landlord shall pay to the Tenant the sum of One Million Three Hundred and Ten Thousand Dollars ($1,310,000.00) plus HST (on the basis of Thirteen Dollars and Four Cents ($13.04) per square foot of the rentable area of the Premises, subject to final measurement and adjustment), as a Tenant Inducement in respect of leasehold improvements to be completed by the Tenant in the Premises (the “Tenant’s Inducement Work”). Such Inducement shall be payable as follows:

 

   

(A) 75% of the Allowance (the “Office Inducement”) shall be paid in progress draws of not less than 20% of the Office Inducement, each to be paid based on a certificate of the Tenant’s architect confirming that 20% or more of the Tenant’s Inducement Work in the Office has been completed (provided that the Landlord shall retain 10% of each progress

 

6


 

draw, which amount shall be paid in accordance with (C) below);

 

    (A) 25% of the Inducement (the “Warehouse Inducement”) shall be paid in progress draws of not less than 20% of the Warehouse Inducement, each to be paid based on a certificate of the Tenant’s architect confirming that 20% or more of the Tenant’s Inducement Work in the Warehouse has been completed (provided that the Landlord shall retain 10% of each progress draw, which amount shall be paid in accordance with (C) below);

 

    10% on the date on which all of the Tenant’s Work is substantially complete as certified by the Tenant’s architect and subject to compliance with the following requirements: (i) delivery to the Landlord of a clearance certificate issued under the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act in respect of each contractor who did work in connection with the Tenant’s Work in the Premises; (ii) delivery of evidence satisfactory to the Landlord of compliance by the Tenant with the Tenant’s obligations under this Lease and with the plans and specifications that have been approved by the Landlord; (iii) the expiry of the period pursuant to the Construction Lien Act, (Ontario) within which workmen, material, contractors or suppliers in connection with the completion of the Tenant’s Work may file a construction lien claim for unpaid work or services performed or materials supplied with no liens having been registered; (iv) delivery of a statutory declaration from a senior officer of the Tenant, confirming that: (a) all Tenant’s Work has been completed, all in accordance with this Lease and the plans and specifications approved by the Landlord, and all accounts in respect of the Tenant’s Work have been paid in full; and (b) all holdback periods referred to in the Construction Lien Act, (Ontario) have expired with no liens having been registered.

It is understood that, in the event that the Landlord has not paid the Inducement, or such part thereof, to the Tenant as and when required as set out above, the Tenant may offset such amount against any Base Rent payable to the Landlord under this Lease.

RENTAL

5.01. The Tenant will pay rent, including Base Rent (as hereinafter defined) and Additional Rent (as hereinafter defined), provided for herein promptly when due without deduction or setoff except as set out in sections 4.01 and 18.02 of this Lease. It is the intention of the parties that this Lease shall be of a “net, net, net” type and that the Tenant shall pay for its own account and to the complete exoneration of the Landlord all costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever affecting the Premises (except as herein specifically otherwise provided) and the business carried on therein, apart from the payment of any interest or principal required to be paid by the Landlord under any mortgage or encumbrance affecting the Premises and any income taxes owing by the Landlord. The Tenant shall reserve the right to perform certain functions of the building services exclusively serving the Premises at its discretion throughout the Term with the approval of the Landlord such approval not to be unreasonably withheld and provided that the Tenant shall thereafter provide to the Landlord evidence that such functions are being performed by the Tenant including maintenance and repair reports where applicable with reputable contractors on an annual basis.

5.02. Subject to Sections 2.02, 2.03 and 2.05, the annual base rent (the “Base Rent”) that the Tenant shall pay the Landlord during the Term is as follows:

 

  (a)

From the Commencement Date to the expiry of the Warehouse Fixturing Period, One Hundred and Eighty-One Thousand Two Hundred and Eighty-Five Dollars ($181,285.00) plus HST, the

 

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  annualized rent being payable in advance in equal monthly instalments of Fifteen Thousand One Hundred and Seven Dollars and Eight Cents ($15,107.08) plus HST and such amount shall be payable on the first day of each calendar month during the Term, commencing on the Commencement Date based on a Base Rent of Seven Dollars ($7.00) per square foot of the rentable area of the Office

 

  (b) For the remainder of the Term (January 1st, 2014 — May 31, 2023), Seven Hundred and Eleven Thousand One Hundred and Fifty-One Dollars ($711,151.00) plus HST the annual rent being payable in advance in equal monthly instalments of Fifty-Nine Thousand, Two Hundred and Sixty-Two Dollars and Fifty-Eight Cents ($59,262.58) plus HST and such amount shall be payable on the first day of each calendar month during the Term, commencing January 1st, 2014, based on Base Rent of Seven Dollars ($7.00) per square foot of the rentable area of the Premises plus HST.

5.03. All rent, including Base Rent and Additional Rent, are payable at the Landlord’s office or such other place as the Landlord may by notice in writing designate to the Tenant.

5.04. Prior to the Commencement Date, the Landlord’s independent qualified architect or surveyor shall issue a certificate at the cost and expense of the Landlord setting out the Rentable Area of the Premises and the Building and confirming that the measurements have been completed in accordance with the method described in Section 1.01 hereof and Rent shall be adjusted accordingly.

PROPORTIONATE SHARE

6.01. The “Tenant’s Proportionate Share” in this Lease is an amount equal to the rentable area of the Premises divided by the rentable area of the Building whether leased or not. The Tenant’s Proportionate share is currently estimated to be approximately 35%.

ADDITIONAL RENT

7.01. In addition to Base Rent, but except as otherwise set out in this Lease the Tenant shall pay as additional rent (“Additional Rent”), all charges, impositions and expenses of every nature and kind relating to the Premises, including, without limitation the Tenant’s Proportionate Share of those costs set out in Section 7.02 of the Lease. The Tenant covenants to pay all Additional Rent as determined in accordance with Article 7 of this Lease.

7.02. The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord, as Additional Rent, the Tenant’s Proportionate Share of all reasonable, customary and direct costs and expenses, without duplication and without profit, incurred by the Landlord in operating, maintaining, repairing, managing and replacing the Property including, without limitation, the following:

 

  (a) all real estate taxes, rates, duties, levies and assessments whatsoever, whether municipal, parliamentary or otherwise, levied, imposed or assessed against, or attributed to the Property from time to time levied, including those levied, imposed or assessed for education, schools and local improvements and including all costs and expenses (including reasonable legal and other professional fees) incurred by the Landlord in good faith contesting, resisting or appealing any taxes, rates, duties, levies or assessments, but excluding capital tax, large corporations tax, income or profits taxes upon the income of the Landlord and including any and all taxes which may in future be levied in lieu of the taxes hereinbefore referred to and penalties and interest on such taxes;

 

  (b)

the premiums paid by the Landlord for Fire, Public Liability,

 

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  Property Damage, Loss of Rental Income, and other Casualties and Risk Insurance and such other insurance and the Landlord may elect to carry as would be customary for a similar type development or which may be required by any mortgagee of the Property, and including the cost of all reasonable deductibles; notwithstanding the foregoing, the Tenant shall not be responsible for contributing to the costs of any premiums paid by the Landlord for environmental insurance if same is only required to be maintained due to the business of any other tenant or occupant of the Property other than the Tenant, and other than on account of same being customary or the requirements of any mortgagee of the Property;

 

  (c) cleaning of the Common Areas, including janitorial services, snow removal, garbage and waste collection and disposal. Cleaning of the Premises is not to be provided by the Landlord, it being understood that the Tenant shall procure its own cleaning, janitorial and garbage removal services — for its premises and accordingly the Tenant shall not be responsible for any janitorial costs in respect of any other rentable premises in the Property;

 

  (d) policing, security and supervising;

 

  (e) reasonable labour and/or wages and other payments made to janitors, caretakers and other similar type employees retained by the Landlord in the performance of its obligations hereunder;

 

  (f) repairs, maintenance and replacements of the Common Areas (both exterior and interior), including the cost of maintenance equipment, but excluding any Structural replacements and Structural capital costs as provided in subsection (viii) hereof. It is further agreed that (i) Structural repairs will only be included in Operating Costs if all other tenants upon the Property are also required to pay there proportionate share of the Landlord’s Structural repair costs, and (ii) capital costs as determined by the Landlord or its accountants (for the sake of clarity, excluding Structural capital costs), shall be amortized or depreciated over the useful life of such item of repair or replacement;

 

  (g) intentionally deleted;

 

  (h) interest during each year of the Term at the rate which is two percent (2%) above Prime at the end of each year on the unamortized or undepreciated balance of the capital costs referred to in subsection (f). “Prime” means the annual rate of interest from time to time publicly quoted by any Canadian Chartered bank designated by the Landlord as its reference rate of interest for determining rates of interest chargeable in Toronto on Canadian dollar demand loans to commercial customers;

 

  (g) reasonable audit or accounting fees incurred by the Landlord in the preparation of statements delivered to the tenants of the Property;

 

  (h) all utilities used in the Common Areas;

 

  (i) the cost of supplying water to the Property; and

 

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  j. the cost of management for the Property. For the purposes of this Lease, the cost of management of the Property shall be an amount in any year equal to either the commercially acceptable and reasonable costs associated with any arm’s-length management contract by virtue of which the Property is managed or, in the absence of any such management contract, ten percent (10%) of the costs and expenses set forth in this Section 7.02 (excluding those set out in section 7.02(a)).

Provided that the following shall be excluded or deducted, as the case may be, from the costs, and expenses described above:

 

  (i) the cost of any additional security or other services or work procured by the Landlord at the request of another tenant for such other tenant;

 

  (ii) net proceeds received from insurance policies taken out by the Landlord, to the extent that the proceeds relate to the costs and expenses otherwise included in Additional Rent payable pursuant to this section 7.02;

 

  (iii) costs incurred in connection with the cleanup or removal of any pollutant, contaminant or hazardous or toxic substance, waste or material in any part of the Property and the costs of making any alterations, repairs or replacements in connection with any condition of environmental concern in respect of any portion of the Property in either case for which Landlord and not the Tenant is responsible hereunder;

 

  (iv) all rebates received from suppliers to extent that rebates are in respect of amounts previously included in the costs payable pursuant to this Section 7.02;

 

  (v) debt service in respect of financing secured by or related to the Property and interest on debt;

 

  (vi) an amount equal to recoveries by the Landlord in respect of warranties or guarantees relating to repairs or alterations to the Property or any part of it, to the extent that the repair or alteration costs in respect of the work covered by warranty or guarantee is included in Additional Rent payable pursuant to this Section 7.02;

 

  (vii) any and all costs and expenses incurred as a result of faulty construction or design of the Structure, improper materials or workmanship relating to the Structure, soil subsidence or Structural defects or weaknesses;

 

  (viii) costs and expenses related to replacements to the Structure (namely the roof, roof membrane, floors, floor slabs, foundations, exterior walls, steel structure, joists, beams, and structural columns of the Building) and all capital costs in respect of the Structure. Day-to-day maintenance and repair and other non-capital costs related to the Structure shall be included in Operating Costs subject to Section 7.02(f);

 

  (ix) the cost of enforcing other tenants’ leases, or costs incurred by reason of any breach, violation or non-performance by Landlord or those for whom Landlord is in law responsible, of any covenant, term or provision contained in this Lease;

 

  (x)

any ground rentals (except to the extent of additional rent thereunder that would be properly chargeable hereunder if

 

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  incurred directly by the Landlord) and any principal, interest or other carrying charges or mortgage payments or other financing in respect of the Property;

 

  (xi) advertising and promotion costs;

 

  (xii) the amount of any leasing commissions, tenant inducements, legal fees or tenant allowances in connection with leasing any part of the Property;

 

  (xiii) any and all costs and expenses with respect to, or arising out of, the solar panels which may be erected on the roof of the Building including, without limitation, the installation, operation and removal thereof. For the sake of clarity, if solar panels on the roof, the roof will nonetheless not be considered rentable premises and any income belongs solely to the Landlord;

 

  (xiv) costs of Landlord’s Work and costs and expenses incurred as a result of faulty construction, design or improper materials or workmanship relating to the Landlord’s Work of which the Landlord has received notice within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the Tenant being entitled to take possession of the relevant portion of the Premises; and

 

  (xv) management and/or administration fees other than the management fee provided in (j) above.

7.03. Subject to Sections 2.02 and 2.03, all Additional Rent shall be payable by the Tenant, in advance, in monthly instalments, on the first day of each calendar month throughout the Term. Such monthly instalments to be equal to one twelfth (1/12) of the estimated cost of Additional Rent for that year.

7.04. At least 30 days prior to the commencement of each calendar year, the Landlord shall endeavour to provide to the Tenant a detailed written estimate of Additional Rent for the upcoming year. As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal period (not to exceed 180 days), the Landlord shall furnish to the Tenant a detailed statement of the actual costs incurred by the Landlord in respect of Additional Rent for the fiscal period, such statement to be prepared by the Landlord’s accountant. Tenant shall be entitled to review all relevant invoices and calculations at a mutually convenient time. If the Tenant and the Landlord do not agree on the calculations provided by the Landlord in such statements same shall be submitted for binding third party arbitration in conformity with applicable law but the Tenant shall nonetheless make all required payments pursuant to such Landlord’s statement while the outcome of the arbitration is pending provided such statement did not result in an increase of more than 10% over the previous years’ costs.

7.05. Within Thirty (30) days after the date of delivery of the statement described in Section 7.04 by the Landlord, if the Tenant’s Additional Rent exceeds the sum of the instalments paid by the Tenant during the fiscal period, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord, as Additional Rent, the excess without interest or, if the sum exceeds the Tenant’s Additional Rent, the Landlord will return to the Tenant, the excess or credit same against Rent next accruing due. The Tenant’s obligation to pay Additional Rent under this Article 7 for the final period of the Lease, and the Landlord’s obligation to adjust for overpayments of Additional Rent, shall survive the expiration of the Term or renewals thereof.

7.06. The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord the amount of any goods and services tax, value added tax, sales tax or other like tax, such as the Harmonized Sales Tax, payable by the Tenant on any Rent payable by the Tenant under this Lease and which the Landlord is obligated at law to collect from the Tenant (“HST”). HST is deemed not to be Rent but the Landlord shall have the same remedies for recovery of HST as it has for recovery of Rent.

 

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7.07. If the proceedings referred to above or any other proceedings result in a reduction, credit, refund and/or rebate in connection with Taxes, Landlord shall allocate to the Tenant its share of any reductions, credits, refunds or rebates of Taxes received by the Landlord to the extent such reductions, credits, refunds or rebates relate to amounts paid by the Tenant on account of Taxes and net of any costs or expenses incurred by the Landlord to obtain same. The Landlord shall credit such share against amounts payable to Landlord under this Lease or if such amounts arise after the expiry of this lease such net amounts shall be paid by the Landlord to the Tenant within thirty (30) days of the date the Landlord receives the credit or rebate, subject to offset with respect to any amounts owed to the Landlord by the Tenant. This obligation shall survive the expiration or the termination of this Lease.

TENANTS COVENANTS

8.01. The Tenant acknowledges and agrees that any installations on or alterations to the Premises (excluding the Tenant’s Property) are intended to be and immediately upon installation shall be the absolute property of the Landlord. The Tenant shall not make any installations on or alterations to the Premises, or any other space used or occupied by the Tenant in connection with its operations at the Premises, including, without limitation, the Tenant’s Work and any partitions, without first having submitted a plan thereof to the Landlord and having obtained the Landlord’s approval in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. “Tenant’s Property” means all Tenant’s personal property, chattels, furniture, trade fixtures and/or equipment placed or installed in or upon the Premises by Tenant and/or used in connection with Tenant’s operations on or about the Premises from time to time including, without limitation, security equipment, computers, machinery, software, shelving, racking, storage equipment and appliances.

Despite the fact that the installations and alterations made by Tenant become the property of Landlord immediately upon affixation, Tenant (and not Landlord) shall be entitled to depreciate the Alterations and all other leasehold improvements made by Tenant in accordance with the Income Tax Act (Canada).

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.01 or elsewhere, the Tenant shall be allowed to make interior non-structural alterations or decorations in or about the Premises from time to time which: (i) do not require a building permit; and (ii) do not affect the Structural Elements of the Building or the electrical, mechanical or other Building systems, or weaken or endanger the roof or structural elements of the Building, without the Landlord’s prior written consent.

8.02. The Tenant shall construct the Tenant’s Work at its own cost and expense: (a) in a good and workmanlike manner; (b) in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or unreasonably conditioned; (c) in accordance with all applicable municipal, building code and other applicable requirements, laws and regulations; and (d) by contractors approved by the Landlord (not to be unreasonably withheld). The Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, obtain or cause to be obtained all consents, authorizations, approvals, permits, licences (temporary and permanent) and certificates of occupancy of whatsoever nature or kind which may be required to permit the construction of the Tenant’s Work. The Tenant shall commence the Tenant’s Work within a reasonable time of delivery of possession and issuance of all necessary permits and diligently and continuously pursue completion of the Tenant’s Work. The Tenant shall maintain good order and discipline amongst all workers on the site and shall maintain the Premises and those Common Areas over which the Tenant is entitled to access during such Tenant’s work in a tidy condition and free from accumulation of waste products and debris. Promptly on the completion of the Tenant’s Work, the Tenant shall repair, clean and restore all portions of the Property affected by the Tenant’s Work to their prior condition.

 

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8.03. The Tenant shall not suffer or permit any waste upon the Property and shall not cause or permit any nuisance in and shall not cause or permit any unusual or objectionable noises or odours beyond what is customary in the operation of a manufacturing, warehousing and distribution business of the type to be operated by the Tenant hereunder to emanate from the Premises or any other space used or occupied by the Tenant in connection with its operations at the Premises.

8.04. The Tenant shall not overload any of the floors of the Premises nor place upon the Premises any safe, heavy business machine or other heavy objects without first obtaining the consent in writing of the Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

8.05. Tenant shall comply with all fire prevention regulations and shall not do or permit anything to be done or have or permit anything on the Premises which will in any way impair or invalidate the obligations of any insurer under any policy of insurance upon the Premises.

8.06. The Tenant shall abide by and comply with all laws, by-laws, rules, ordinances, regulations and directives of public authorities which in any manner relate to or affect the Premises or the use of the Premises by the Tenant and the Tenant shall save harmless the Landlord from all costs, charges or damages to which the Landlord may be put or suffer by reason of the breach by the Tenant of any such all laws, by-laws, rules, ordinances, regulations and directives of public authorities. Provided, however, nothing contained in this Section 8.06 or this Lease shall require the Tenant to make or carry out repairs, replacements, alterations, additions, changes, substitutions, improvements or modifications to the Structural portion of the Premises or the Building, nor to correct any item of original construction of the Landlord’s Work which did not comply with the applicable by-laws, ordinances, statutes, directions, rules and regulations existing at the date of such original construction, unless any such repairs, replacements, alterations, additions, changes, substitutions, improvements or modifications are items in respect of which the Tenant is, by the terms of this Lease, required to be insured, or unless same arise as a result of the act or omission of the Tenant or those for whom the Tenant is in law responsible, or as a result of the Tenant’s use of the Premises for its business.

8.07. The Tenant shall not exhibit, inscribe, paint or affix any signs, advertisements, notices or any other lettering upon any part of the outside of the Premises without the prior consent in writing of the Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and subject to all municipal by-laws. In the event of the violation of this Section 8.07 by the Tenant, the Landlord, after giving written notice to the Tenant, and affording the Tenant at least five (5) business days to cure such default, may remove such sign, advertisement, notice or other lettering without any liability and collect from the Tenant as Additional Rent the expenses incurred in removing the same. Upon termination of this Lease, the Tenant shall remove any and all such permitted signs, advertisements, notices and other lettering and shall make good any damages occasioned by the installation or removal thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Landlord hereby grants its approval to the Tenant’s proposed signage shown on the signage elevations attached to this Lease as Schedule “C”. So long as the Tenant is Canada Goose Inc. or a Permitted Transferee carrying on the Canada Goose business and is in occupation of at least eighty percent (80%) of the Premises, the Tenant shall also have the right, throughout the Term of this Lease and any renewals and extensions thereto, to identify that part of the Building leased by the Tenant as the “Canada Goose Building”, the “Canada Goose Centre” the “CG Centre” or such other similar name as approved by the Landlord acting reasonably and to install raised Canada Goose Letters on or above the vestibule facing Bowie Avenue. The Tenant shall be not entitled to place any signage on the roof of the Building. The Tenant shall be entitled to exclusive use of the existing flagpoles above or near the Premises upon which it shall fly the Canadian flag and/or the “Canada Goose” flag.

So long as the Tenant is Canada Goose Inc. or a Permitted Transferee carrying on the Canada Goose business, and is operating from at least fifty percent (50%) of the Premises, the Landlord covenants and agrees that throughout the Term and any extensions and renewals thereof (i) there will be no roof signage above any part of the Premises; (ii) no signage will be permitted on the Property (including, without limitation, the exterior elevations and roof of the Building) which advertises a direct competitor of the Tenant’s Canada Goose insulated outerwear business (such as, by way of example only, that portion of the business of The North Face, Columbia, Patagonia, Helly Hansen,

 

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Spyder, Phenix, Karbon, Descente, Kjus, Peak Performance, Salomon, Burton, Mountain Hardwear, Bogner, Arcteryx, Lole, Polo Ralph Lauren, Moose Knuckles, Nobis, CMFR, Pajar, Moncler, Duvetica, Quartz Nature, G-Lab, Barbour, Belstaff, Rab, Woolrich, Museum, Dsquared, Parajumpers, Outdoor Survival Canada, Woods, Company of Adventurers, Canadian Spirit, Tundra, Alpha Industries, Schott Sierra Designs, Eddie Bauer and Filson, which is in direct competition with the Tenant’s Canada Goose insulated outerwear business and including anyone who sells, manufactures or distributes insulated outerwear including, without limitation, a sales agency in the event that the sale, manufacture or distribution of insulated outerwear, by gross revenue, accounts for greater than ten percent (10%) of its business but excluding, by way of example, Polo Ralph Lauren’s furniture business); and (iii) no signage will be permitted on the roof of the Building which advertises any clothing, apparel and/or footwear business or brand nor will any rooftop signage face Bowie Avenue. The Tenant acknowledges that the Landlord shall only be required to include this restriction in other tenant’s leases and shall not otherwise be required to obtain the Tenant’s approval to Property signage if such other tenant covenants not to breach this requirement.

8.07A The Landlord agrees that so long as the Tenant is occupying and carrying on business from the Premises, no signage, other than the Tenant’s signage, shall be permitted on the Bowie Avenue elevation of the Building except for the northeast corner of the Building where tenant identification signage shall be permitted.

8.08. The Tenant shall pay any Business Occupancy Tax and assessment charged, now or in the future, against the Premises or in respect of the personal property, fixtures, furniture, and facilities of the Tenant, as and when the same become due. The parties acknowledge that as at the date of this Lease there is no Business Occupancy Tax payable pursuant to current laws.

8.09. The Tenant shall permit the Landlord and all persons authorized by it, acting reasonably, to enter the Premises at any time without notice, for the purpose of making emergency repairs and at all reasonable times during the Term on reasonable prior written notice, to erect, build, use and maintain pipes, ducts and conduits in and through the Premises in such locations first approved by the Tenant acting reasonably and, further, the Landlord shall have the right to enter the Premises at all reasonable times on reasonable prior written notice to examine the same and to make such repairs, alterations, improvements or additions as the Landlord may be permitted to make under this Lease due to Tenant’s default of its obligations under this Lease or as the Landlord may be required to make by law or in order to repair and maintain the Premises or which the Tenant has not carried out (if so required under this Lease) provided that at all times the Landlord shall use reasonable commercial efforts to minimize interference with Tenant’s quiet enjoyment and use of the Premises, and in the event of a material interruption of the Tenant’s use of the Premises which last for more than one (1) day, all Rent shall abate to the extent insurance proceeds are not available to the Tenant, in proportion to the area of the Premises that is not useable, until the Tenant is again able to use the Premises to operate its business. In exercising its rights under this Section 8.09, Landlord agrees that, other than in the event of a bona-fide emergency, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any interference with the Tenant’s business and it will use commercial reasonable efforts to carry out any such work which would interfere with the Tenant’s business from the Premises outside of the Tenant’s normal business hours and shall endeavour to pre-schedule all such work in advance with the Tenant so as to minimise any interferences with the Tenant’s ability to conduct its business during any and all entries to the Premises. All such work will be done expeditiously and in a diligent manner, provided that during any period of time that the Landlord is not able to carry out its obligations under this Lease due to having to comply with the above requirements, it shall be relieved from completing such obligations on an expeditious basis. Landlord will use commercially reasonable efforts to protect the confidentiality of Tenant’s business and its trade secrets which the Tenant has advised the Landlord in writing are of a confidential nature.

8.10. The Landlord or its agent, acting reasonably, shall upon providing twentyfour (24) hours written notice to the Tenant, and in the accompaniment of a representative of the Tenant (provided the Tenant makes such individual available), have the right to enter upon the Premises at all reasonable times to show them to prospective

 

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purchasers, encumbrancers, or assignees and during the six months prior to the expiration of the Term. the Landlord may show the Premises to prospective tenants at reasonable times and upon at least 24 hours prior notice to the Tenant.

8.11. The Tenant shall give to the Landlord immediate notice of any accidents or defects in the water pipes, plumbing and heating apparatus, ventilation apparatus, electrical wiring or fixtures.

8.12. Subject to the release provisions of Section 13.03, the Tenant shall indemnify and save harmless the Landlord against claims, losses, damages, suits, judgements, causes of action, legal proceedings, executions, demands, penalties or other sanctions or every nature and kind whatsoever, whether accrued, actual, contingent or otherwise and any and all costs arising in connection therewith, including without limitation, legal fees and disbursements on a substantial indemnity basis (including, without limitation, all such legal fees and disbursements in connection with any and all appeals) (herein “Claims”) (excluding indirect and consequential loss) arising from mechanical or other liens for any work done or materials provided or services rendered for improvements or alterations made by the Tenant to the Premises and against all Claims (excluding indirect and consequential loss) for which the Landlord may become liable by reason of any breach, violation or non-performance by the Tenant of any covenant, term or provision of this Lease, or any injury, death, or damage to property occasioned to or suffered by any person or any property by reason of any negligent act or omission of the Tenant or its servants, employees, agents, sub-lessees, or licensees on the Premises.

8.13. The Tenant shall permit free access to the Premises by service personnel, watchmen and other security personnel subject to the Tenant’s reasonable security requirements.

8.14. Should the Tenant’s financial institution return a cheque to the Landlord for payment of rent, for whatever reason, then the Tenant shall pay the Landlord One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) for each and every cheque so returned.

8.15. The Tenant shall deposit all garbage, debris, trash and refuse in the areas and manner designated by the Landlord acting reasonably. The Tenant is responsible for pick-up and disposal of its garbage at its cost and shall not be responsible to contribute to any costs incurred by the Landlord for removal of any other tenants’ garbage from their premises. The Landlord shall provide the Tenant with a designated garbage area shown on Schedule “A” attached to this Lease.

8.16. The Tenant shall pay directly to the supplier or the Landlord as the case may be, if separately metered or check metered, the cost of all services and utilities supplied to the Premises, as Additional rent. The Tenant shall contract with and pay the supplier directly. The Landlord shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense and prior to the Commencement Date, for the Premises to be separately metered or check metered for utilities (except for water).

8.17. Save and except for the repair and replacement of those items for which the Landlord is responsible under this Lease, and subject to reasonable wear and tear and damage for which the Landlord is insured or is required to be insured under this Lease, the Tenant shall, at its own expense and cost, operate, maintain and keep in good and substantial repair, order and condition the Premises and all parts thereof (including, without limitation, all mechanical and electrical equipment, services and accessories, plumbing, drains, oil tanks and other utility services within and exclusively serving the Premises) All repairs shall be in all respects equal in quality and workmanship to the original work and materials in the Premises and shall meet the requirements of all authorities having jurisdiction and the insurance underwriters.

8.18. The Tenant shall deliver up to the Landlord at the end of the Term the Premises broom clean and in good and tenantable repair, destruction as herein provided for, and reasonable wear and tear and Landlord’s repair obligations only excepted and, further, at the option of the Landlord, shall remove any installations or alterations made by the Tenant following commencement of the Term and to make good any damages caused to the Premises by such installation or alterations or the removal thereof and to pay the Landlord the amount of any expense incurred by the

 

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Landlord in removing installations or alterations which the Tenant fails to remove as required by this Section 8.18. Notwithstanding the above, the Tenant shall not be required to remove leasehold improvements nor any Landlord’s Work nor be required to restore the Premises to base building condition.

8.19. The Tenant may, during the Term, in the normal course of the Tenant’s business, and without the Landlord’s consent, remove some or all of its trade fixtures and install other or new trade fixtures to the extent reasonably required for the Tenant’s business, provided that in doing so the Tenant repairs any damage caused to the Premises.

8.20. The granting of purchase money security interests in personal property acquired by Tenant and/or Tenant’s Property, the entering into of equipment leases by Tenant, the giving of general security agreements by Tenant in personal property, or other similar type financing documents customarily granted to chartered banks, trust companies, lenders or other financial institutions or asset based lenders (provided that any such lien, charge or encumbrance arises through any bona fide financing done by the Tenant, through an arms-length third party lender, in accordance with Tenant’s normal business practice) shall not be deemed to be a breach of Tenant’s covenants contained in this Lease and shall not require Landlord’s consent. Subject to the terms set forth below and provided Tenant is not then in default tinder this Lease, Landlord shall subordinate any lien and security interest Landlord may have under applicable law in Tenant’s Property located in the Premises to a lien and security interest granted by Tenant in its personal property and equipment located in the Premises (such personal property and equipment upon which a lien and security interest is granted by Tenant is hereinafter referred to as the “Secured Property”) as security for bona fide indebtedness incurred by Tenant for purchasing the Secured Property or for maintaining a line of credit with its or any Affiliate’s (as defined in the Business Corporations Act (Ontario)) primary lending institution. Any lender to whom Tenant shall grant such lien and security interest is hereinafter referred to as the “Secured Lender.” Landlord agrees to execute and deliver such instruments reasonably requested by a Secured Lender an in form and content reasonably satisfactory to Landlord from time to time to evidence or effect the aforesaid subordination agreement of Landlord.

LANDLORD’S COVENANTS

9.01. The Landlord shall provide, at the Tenant’s expense (except as otherwise provided for in this Lease), all of the services and facilities required for the operation of the Premises.

9.02. The Landlord shall operate and maintain the Property and the Parking Lots consistent with good building practices as would a prudent owner of a similar property having regard to size, use, age and location. Save and except for the maintenance, repair and replacement of those items for which the Tenant is responsible under this Lease, the Landlord shall maintain, repair and replace the Property, including the Common Areas, and including, without limitation, keeping the driveways and parking areas free and clear of ice and snow and keeping the Building, its mechanical and electrical equipment, services and accessories in good working order and repair as would a prudent owner of a similar property having regard to size, use, age and location and subject to reasonable wear and tear and force majeure.

9.03. The Landlord shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, for providing all work set out under Landlord’s Work in Schedule “B” (the “Landlord’s Work”) and all development, permit or similar charges as they pertain to the Landlord’s Work. The Landlord’s Work shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and in conformity with all applicable laws including, without limitation, all building codes and Landlord’s Work shall be subject to the Landlord’s warranty for one hundred and eighty (180) days from the Office Fixturing Period Commencement Date Commencement Date or the Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date, as applicable with respect to faulty construction, design or improper materials or workmanship relating thereto. Within such one hundred and eighty (180) day period. Tenant shall provide to the Landlord written notice of any defects in the Landlord’s Work as aforesaid. The Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that not all of the Landlord’s Work will be completed at the

 

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commencement of the respective Fixturing Periods and the parties will agree on a work schedule so as to ensure that the Tenant is not unreasonably delayed in completing Tenant’s Work and opening for business from the Office and Warehouse on the dates contemplated herein.

9.04. Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Lease, but subject to Article 12 herein, the following shall each remain Landlord’s sole responsibility at its sole cost and expense from time to time:

 

  (i) all replacements to the Structural elements of the Building as described in section 7.02(viii);

 

  (ii) all capital costs to the Structural elements of the Building as described in section 7.02(viii);

 

  (iii) the removal, remediation or containment of any Hazardous Substances which existed on, in and/or under the Property or any part thereof prior to the Commencement Date provided that Landlord shall not be required to remove or remediate any such Hazardous Substances where they are in compliance with environmental laws; and

 

  (v) all breaches, violations, non-compliance and the like in connection with any applicable laws which predate or originated prior to the Commencement Date.

9.05. Landlord warrants that as at the Commencement Date of this Lease, all Structural Elements of the Building (including the roof), the Building systems and the Common Areas will be in good working order and repair and the Building envelope will be watertight.

ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE

10.01. The Tenant may not assign the Lease or sublet all or any part of the Premises or otherwise grant possession of the Premises or any portion thereof to any other person without first obtaining the prior written consent of the Landlord, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.

In no event shall the Tenant be released or discharged from the full performance of this Lease and the payment of all rents and monies and the observance of all covenants, agreements, terms and conditions herein contained and any such consent granted by the Landlord shall not be deemed or implied as consent to any further or subsequent assignment or subletting.

In the event this Lease is assigned or all or a portion of the Premises sublet, the Tenant shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Landlord in any such assignment or subletting, including the Landlord’s legal costs in connection therewith and a non-refundable amount of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) in advance to the Landlord, representing a reasonable cost to the Landlord for reviewing such application.

Any transferee shall enter into an agreement directly with the Landlord covenanting to be bound by all of the Tenant’s obligations hereunder to the extent applicable to it.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.01 or anything else contained herein, so long as Tenant is not then in default under this Lease beyond any applicable curative period provided for in this Lease, Tenant shall have the right, without the consent of Landlord, but otherwise in accordance with the requirements of this Lease, including without limitation, the obligation of any transferee to enter into an agreement directly with the Landlord covenanting to be bound by all of the Tenant’s obligations hereunder to the extent applicable, to assign this Lease and/or sublease the whole or part of the Premises to:

 

  (i) any corporation which is an affiliate (as said term is defined in the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) of the Tenant;

 

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  (ii) any entity in connection with a merger, acquisition, amalgamation, consolidation or reorganization involving Tenant or an Affiliate of Tenant or to an entity which controls, or is under common control by Tenant or in connection with the Tenant going public (each being an “Approved Entity”);

 

  (iii) a bona fide lender to Tenant and/or an Approved Entity;

 

  (iv) any entity acquiring all or substantially all of the Tenant’s business and assets;

(herein a “Permitted Transferee”).

10.02. The Tenant shall not print, publish, post, display or broadcast any notice or advertisement or otherwise advertise the whole or any part of the Premises for the purpose of a Transfer, and it shall not permit any broker or other person to do any of the foregoing, unless the complete text and format of any such notice or advertisement is first approved in writing by the Landlord. Without in any way restricting or limiting the Landlord’s right to refuse any text or format on other grounds, any text or format proposed by the Tenant shall not contain any reference to the Base Rent applicable to the Premises.

10.03. In considering whether to give its consent to a assignment of the Lease or sublet of the Premises, the Landlord may have regard to the financial status, credit rating, reputation and past business record of the proposed transferee and its key employees, whether the proposed use is consistent with the Building and its effect on the Landlord’s ability to rent other space in the Building at rental rates consistent with the nature of the Building, the refusal of a mortgagee to give any consent required under its security on the Building or the Premises and any environmental issues or other factors which would affect the repair or maintenance of the Building or the Premises. The Tenant will provide the Landlord with all information reasonably requested by the Landlord in order to enable the Landlord to consider the request for consent.

10.04. Landlord shall have the right to assign the Lease at any time, or assign its right to Base Rent and Additional Rent to a lending institution as collateral security for a loan, and in the event that such an assignment is given and executed by Landlord this Lease shall not be cancelled or modified for any reason whatsoever, except as provided for, anticipated or permitted by the terms of this Lease or by law without the consent in writing of such lending institution. Tenant agrees that it will, if and whenever required by Landlord, within Fifteen (15) days of such written request forwarded to Tenant consent to and become a party to any instrument or instruments permitting a mortgagor trust deed or charge to be placed on the Building or Premises or any part thereof as security for any indebtedness covered by the trust deed, mortgage or charge.

HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES

11.01. For the purposes of this Lease, “Hazardous Substance” means any hazardous waste or substance, pollutant, contaminate, waste or other substance, whether solid, liquid or gaseous in form, which when released into the natural environment may, based upon reasonably authoritative information then available concerning such substance, immediately or in the future directly or indirectly cause material harm or degradation to the natural environment or to the health or welfare of any living thing and includes, without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

  (a) Any such substance as defined or designated under any applicable laws and regulations for the protection of the environment or any living thing;

 

  (b) Asbestos, urea formaldehyde, poly-chlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and materials manufactured with or containing the same; and

 

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  (c) Radioactive and toxic substances.

The Tenant shall permit the Landlord upon reasonable prior written notice, and subject to the provisions of this Lease, to conduct, any and all tests, inspections, appraisals and environmental audits (collectively “tests”) of the Premises so as to determine and ensure compliance with the provision of this paragraph including, without limitation, the right to conduct soil tests and to review and copy any records relating to the Premises of the business and other activities conducted thereon at any time and from time to time. If such tests indicate the Tenant is in default then, in addition to any other costs associated with such default, the Tenant shall pay the costs of such tests.

The Landlord hereby represents to the Tenant that to the best of its knowledge and belief but without independent investigation that:

 

  (a) The Property (including the Premises) has never been used for the purpose of a waste disposal site nor have any Hazardous Substances been deposited upon the Property or any part thereof by the Landlord;

 

  (b) as of the Commencement Date the Premises do not and will not contain any Hazardous Substances in violation of applicable laws.

The Tenant hereby covenants with the Landlord that after the date it occupies the Premises and thereafter throughout the Term:

 

  (a) The Tenant, its employees, agents and others for whom the Tenant is responsible shall not permit any unlawful use, storage, manufacturing or disposal of materials or substances deemed to be Hazardous Substances, or hazardous or dangerous as defined under federal, provincial or municipal environmental, health or safety laws, except as herein expressly provided;

 

  (b) In the event that the Tenant’s business permitted to be conducted on the Premises contemplates the use of any such Hazardous Substances during the Term or any renewal, the Tenant shall be responsible and liable for, and hereby indemnifies the Landlord with respect to all Claims in respect of all clean up work, remedial actions, capitol or other expenditures required to the Premises in the event the levels of the concentration of Hazardous Substances in the Premises are found to exceed established government decommissioning guidelines in effect during the Tenant’s Term.

The Landlord and the Tenant acknowledge that certain Hazardous Substances in the nature of cleaning solvents are used as part of Tenant’s “Canada Goose” business operations, are expressly permitted to be kept upon the Premises provided that they will be used and stored by Tenant in strict accordance with all applicable laws and governmental requirements. Any other Hazardous Substances to be used by the Tenant shall require the Landlord’s consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld and subject to Landlord’s reasonable requirements with respect to such use.

Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, the Tenant shall have no responsibility for the removal or remediation of any such Hazardous Substances existing at the Premises as of the commencement of the Tenant’s respective fixturing periods.

Nothing in this Section 11.01 or this Lease will make the Tenant responsible for any Hazardous Substances in the Premises or the Property, or costs related thereto, which existed prior to the commencement of the Tenant’s respective fixturing periods or to the extent such Hazardous Substances have been caused by anyone other than the Tenant or those for whom the Tenant is in law responsible.

 

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DAMAGE TO OR DESTRUCTION OF PREMISES

12.01. If, during the Term, the Building or the Premises are destroyed by any cause whatsoever, or partially destroyed by any cause, so as to render the Premises unfit for occupancy or occupation, or incapable of access, or if the Premises shall be badly damaged that, in the opinion of the an architect selected by the Tenant and approved by the Landlord, acting reasonably (the “Architect”), repairs cannot be completed within One Hundred Eighty (180) days of the occurrence of such damage, then this Lease, at the option of the Landlord or the Tenant, shall cease and terminate and become null and void from the date of such damage or destruction and the Tenant shall thereupon surrender the Premises and all interest therein to the Landlord, and the Tenant shall pay rent only to the date of such surrender. The Landlord will not exercise its termination right hereunder in a manner discriminatory as against the Tenant vis a vis other tenants of the Building.

12.02. If the Building or the Premises shall be repairable as aforesaid within One Hundred Eighty (180) days from the happening of the damage, and, in the opinion of the Architect, the Premises cannot be used for the Tenant’s business until repaired, the Rent shall abate to the extent that the Landlord (or any party claiming by or through the Landlord, such as the Landlord’s mortgagee) receives insurance or would have received insurance had it complied with its insurance obligations under this Lease (and the Landlord covenants to diligently pursue such claim) in respect of such Rent until the repairs have been completed.

12.03. If the damage or destruction is such that, in the opinion of the Architect, the Premises may be partially used by the Tenant while the repairs are being undertaken, then the Rent shall abate to the extent that the Landlord (or any party claiming by or through the Landlord, such as the Landlord’s mortgagee) receives insurance or would have received insurance had it complied with its insurance obligations under this Lease (and the Landlord covenants to diligently pursue such claim) in respect of such Rent and in the proportion that the part of the Premises rendered unusable bears to the whole of the Premises.

12.04. If any time during the Term of this Lease the whole or any part of the Premises or the lands on which the Premises is situate shall be acquired or condemned by expropriation, that the parties shall each be entitled to separately advance their claims for compensation for the loss of their respective interests in the Premises and the parties shall each be entitled to receive and retain such compensation as may be awarded to each respectively. If an award of compensation made to the Landlord specifically includes an award for the Tenant and for which the Tenant was not permitted to advance its own claim for compensation, the Landlord will account therefore to the Tenant.

INSURANCE

13.01. The Tenant shall, throughout the Term, at its sole cost and expense, take out and keep in full force and effect in the name of the Tenant, and with the Landlord, and the Landlord’s mortgagees, if any, added as additional insureds as their respective interests appear, the following insurance:

 

  (a) insurance upon property of every description and kind owned by the Tenant or for which the Tenant is legally liable or installed by or on behalf of the Tenant and which is located within the Premises in an amount of not less than one hundred per cent (100%) of the full replacement cost thereof, with coverage against the perils of fire and standard extended coverage, including sprinkler leakages (where applicable), earthquake, flood and collapse;

 

  (b)

if applicable, broad form boiler and machinery insurance on a blanket repair and replacement basis with limits for each accident in an amount not less than the replacement cost of all leasehold improvements and of all boilers, pressure vessels, air-conditioning equipment and miscellaneous electrical apparatus owned or operated

 

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  by the Tenant or by others (other than the Landlord) on behalf of the Tenant in the Premises or relating to or serving the Premises;

 

  (c) public liability and property damage insurance including personal injury liability, contractual liability, non-owned automobile liability and owners’ and contractors’ protective insurance coverage with respect to the Premises and the Tenant’s use of the common areas to be written on a comprehensive basis with inclusive limits of not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) for bodily injury to any one or more persons or property damage and to provide that it shall not be invalidated as respects the interests of the Landlord and the Landlord’s mortgagee by reason of any breach or violation of any warranties, representations, declarations or conditions contained in the policies;

 

  (d) business interruption insurance in an amount sufficient to cover the Tenant’s Rent for a period of not less than twelve (12) months;

 

  (e) during the Fixturing Period and any other period of construction of leasehold improvements, builders’ risk insurance;

 

  (f) plate glass insurance with respect to all glass windows and glass doors in or on the Premises for the full replacement value thereof; The Tenant may self-insure for plate glass insurance; and

 

  (g) such other insurance as may be required by the Landlord or its mortgagees, acting reasonably.

All such insurance shall be with insurers and shall be on such terms and conditions as the Landlord reasonably approves. The insurance described in paragraphs (a), (b) and (e) shall name as loss payee the Tenant, the Landlord and anyone else with an interest in the Premises from time to time designated in writing by the Landlord except with respect to Tenant’s Property, and shall provide that any proceeds recoverable in the event of damage to leasehold improvements (excluding Tenant’s Property) shall be payable to the Landlord subject to Landlord’s covenant to release such proceeds in progress instalments toward repair or replacement of the insured property if this Lease is not terminated pursuant to the terms of this Lease. The insurance described in paragraphs (c) and (d) shall name as an additional insured the Landlord and anyone else with an interest in the Building from time to time designated in writing by the Landlord, as their respective interests appear. The Landlord agrees to make available such proceeds toward repair or replacement of the insured property if this Lease is not terminated pursuant to the terms of this Lease. All public liability insurance shall contain a provision for cross-liability or severability of interest as between the Landlord and the Tenant.

The Tenant shall obtain from the insurers under such policies undertakings to notify the Landlord in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to any cancellation thereof. The Tenant shall furnish to the Landlord, on written request, certificates of all such policies. The Tenant agrees that if it fails to take out or to keep in force such insurance or if it fails to provide a certificate of every policy and evidence of continuation of coverage as herein provided, the Landlord shall have the right to take out such insurance and pay the premium therefore and, in such event, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord the amount paid as premium plus fifteen percent (15%), which payment shall be deemed to be Additional Rent payable on the first day of the next month following payment by the Landlord.

The Tenant shall be permitted to maintain the insurance coverage required to be maintained by Tenant pursuant to this Sections 13.01 pursuant to blanket insurance policies and umbrella policies maintained by Tenant provided that in doing so it will not diminish Tenant’s insurance obligations.

All Tenant’s property insurance policies shall contain a waiver of subrogation in favour of the Landlord or permission to waive all rights of subrogation.

 

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13.02. The Landlord shall provide and maintain insurance on the whole of the Property and the Parking Lots against loss, damage or destruction caused by fire and extended perils under a standard extended form of fire insurance policy in such amounts and on such terms and conditions as would be carried by a prudent owner of a similar property, having regard to the size, age and location of the Property. The Landlord shall also provide and maintain with respect to the Property and the Parking Lots a Commercial General Liability insurance policy on an occurrence basis with inclusive limits of not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) and a policy of rental income insurance to insure at least a period of 12 months Rent under this Lease. The amount of insurance to be obtained shall be determined at the sole discretion of the Landlord. The Landlord may maintain such other insurance in respect of the Property and its operation and management as the Landlord determines, acting reasonably. The Tenant shall not be an insured under the policies with respect to the Landlord’s insurance, nor shall it be deemed to have any insurable interest in the property covered by such policies, or any other right or interest in such policies or their proceeds. All Landlord’s property insurance policies shall contain a waiver of subrogation in favour of the Tenant or permission to waive all rights of subrogation. Landlord shall be entitled to include all deductible amounts in Operating Costs.

13.03. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease,

 

  (a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c) hereof, each of the Landlord and Tenant hereby releases the other and waives all Claims against the other and those for whom the other is in law responsible with respect to occurrences insured against or required to be insured against by the releasing party, whether any such Claims arise as a result of the negligence or otherwise of the other or those for whom it is in law responsible.

 

  (b) Such release and waiver shall be effective only to the extent of proceeds of insurance received by the releasing party and proceeds which would have been received if the releasing party obtained all insurance required to be obtained by it under this Lease and for this purpose deductible amounts shall be deemed to be proceeds of insurance received.

 

  (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the Landlord and Tenant shall each be liable to any third person (being any person other than the Landlord or Tenant) to the extent of their respective fault or negligence and each shall be entitled to full indemnity and contribution from the other to the extent of the other’s fault or negligence.

To the extent not released as above provided, each party shall indemnify and save harmless the other from all liabilities, damages, losses or expenses growing out of:

 

  (i) any breach, violation or non-performance by the indemnifying party of any covenant, condition or agreement in this Lease;

 

  (ii) any loss, cost or expense arising from or occasioned by the wilful act, default or negligence of the indemnifying party, its officers, agents, servants, employees, contractors, customers or licensees; and

 

  (iii) any obligation of the indemnifying party arising or outstanding upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.

provided that neither party shall not be liable to the other for indirect or consequential damages. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.03, neither of the Landlord nor the Tenant shall be responsible for nor required to indemnify the other for or in respect of any Claims in respect of Hazardous Substances for which the other is responsible by the terms of this Lease.

Such indemnity shall survive the termination of this Lease, anything in this Lease to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

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REMEDIES AND DEFAULT

14.01. Any of the following constitutes an “event of default” under this Lease:

 

  (a) any rent due is not paid within five (5) days after notice in writing from the Landlord to the Tenant;

 

  (b) the Tenant has breached any of its obligations in this Lease and, if such breach is capable of being remedied and is not otherwise listed in this Section 14.01, after notice in writing from the Landlord to the Tenant:

 

  (i) the Tenant fails to remedy such breach within fifteen (15) days (or such shorter period as may be provided in this Lease); or

 

  (ii) if such breach cannot reasonably be remedied within fifteen (15) days (or such shorter period), the Tenant fails to commence to remedy such breach within fifteen (15) days of such breach, or thereafter fails to proceed diligently to remedy such breach;

 

  (c) the Tenant becomes bankrupt or insolvent or takes the benefit of any statute for bankrupt or insolvent debtors or makes any proposal, an assignment or arrangement with its creditors, or any steps are taken or proceedings commenced by any person for the dissolution, winding-up or other termination of the Tenant’s existence or the liquidation of its assets;

 

  (d) a trustee, receiver, receiver/manager or a person acting in a similar capacity is appointed with respect to the business or assets of the Tenant;

 

  (e) intentionally deleted;

 

  (f) this Lease or any of the Tenant’s assets are taken under a writ of execution and such writ is not stayed or vacated within Fifteen (15) days after the date of such taking;

 

  (g) the Tenant makes an assignment or sublease, other than in compliance with the provisions of this Lease;

 

  (h) the Tenant abandons or attempts to abandon the Premises; or

 

  (i) the Tenant moves or commences, attempts or threatens to move its trade fixtures, chattels and equipment out of the Premises except as permitted in this Lease;

14.02. .If and whenever an event of default occurs, then, without prejudice to any other rights which it has pursuant to this Lease or at law, the Landlord shall have the following rights and remedies, which are cumulative and not alternative:

 

  (a)

to terminate this Lease by notice to the Tenant or to re-enter the Premises and repossess them and, in either case, enjoy them as of its former estate, and to remove all persons and property from the Premises and store such property at the expense and risk of the Tenant or sell or dispose of such property in such manner as the Landlord sees fit without prior notice to the Tenant. If the Landlord enters the Premises without notice to the Tenant as to whether it is terminating this Lease under this paragraph (a) or proceeding under paragraph (b) or any other provision of this Lease, the Landlord shall be deemed to be proceeding under paragraph (b), and the Lease shall not be terminated, nor shall there be any surrender by operation of law, but the Lease shall remain in full force and effect until the Landlord notifies the Tenant that it has elected to terminate this Lease. No entry by the Landlord during the Term shall have the

 

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  effect of terminating this Lease without notice to that effect to the Tenant;

 

  (b) to remedy or attempt to remedy any default of the Tenant under this Lease for the account of the Tenant and to enter upon the Premises for such purposes. No notice of the Landlord’s intention to remedy or attempt to remedy such default need be given to the Tenant unless expressly required by this Lease, and the Landlord shall not be liable to the Tenant for any loss, injury or damages caused by acts of the Landlord in remedying or attempting to remedy such default. The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord all reasonable expenses incurred by the Landlord in connection therewith;

 

  (d) to recover from the Tenant all damages, costs and expenses incurred by the Landlord as a result of any default by the Tenant including, if the Landlord terminates this Lease, any deficiency between those amounts which would have been payable by the Tenant for the portion of the Term following such termination and the net amounts actually received by the Landlord during such period of time with respect to the premises; and

 

  (e) in the event of bankruptcy, to recover from the Tenant the full amount of the current month’s rent together with the next three (3) months’ instalments of rent, all of which shall immediately become due and payable as accelerated rent; and

 

  (f) to distrain for rent.

14.03. Notwithstanding any provision of this Lease or any provision of any applicable legislation, none of the goods and chattels of the Tenant on the Premises at any time during the Term shall be exempt from levy by distress for rent in arrears, and the Tenant waives any such exemption. If the Landlord makes any claim against the goods and chattels of the Tenant by way of distress, this provision may be pleaded as an estoppel against the Tenant in any action brought to test the right of the Landlord to levy such distress.

14.04. No acceptance of Base Rent subsequent to any breach or defaults other than non-payment of Base Rent or Additional Rent and no condoning, excluding or overlooking by the Landlord on previous occasions of breaches or defaults similar to that for which re-entry is made shall be taken to operate as a waiver of this condition, nor in any way to defeat or affect the rights of the Landlord hereunder. This proviso shall extend and apply to all covenants herein whether positive or negative.

 

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14.05. In case suit shall be brought for recovery of possession of the Leased Premises, for the recovery of Rent or any other amount due under the provisions of this Lease, or because of the breach of any other covenant herein contained on the part of the Tenant to be kept or performed, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord all expenses incurred therefor, in accordance with the court’s award. In case the Landlord shall, without fault on its part, be made a party to any litigation commenced by or against the Tenant, then the Tenant shall protect and hold the Landlord harmless and shall pay all costs, expenses and solicitors’ and counsel fees on a solicitor and client basis incurred or paid by the Landlord in connection with such litigation.

In case suit shall be brought for enforcement of the Landlord’s obligations under this Lease, or because of the breach of any other covenant herein contained on the part of the Landlord to be kept or performed, the Landlord shall pay to the Tenant all expenses incurred therefor, in accordance with the court’s award. In case the Tenant shall, without fault on its part, be made a party to any litigation commenced by or against the Landlord, then the Landlord shall protect and hold the Tenant harmless and shall pay all costs, expenses and solicitors’ and counsel fees on a solicitor and client basis incurred or paid by the Tenant in connection with such litigation.

SUBORDINATION

15.01. This Lease is subject and subordinate to all mortgages or deeds of trust which may now or at any time hereafter affect the Premises in whole or in part, on the lands upon which the Premises is situated in whole or in part and whether or not any such mortgages or deeds of trust shall affect only the Premises or shall be blanket mortgages or deeds of trust affecting other premises as well.

15.02. The Tenant covenants and agrees that at any time upon notice from the Landlord to attorn to and become a Tenant of a mortgagee or trustee under any such mortgage or deed of trust or any purchaser from any mortgagee or trustee, or any purchaser of the Premises pursuant to foreclosure proceeding in the Province of Ontario upon the same terms and conditions as herein set forth.

15.03. The Lease shall also be subject and subordinate to all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions of any such mortgage or deeds of trust.

15.04. In confirmation of such subordination and agreement to attorn, the Tenant shall execute promptly upon request or attornment or any-other instruments which may from time to time be requested to give effect thereto in a form acceptable to the Tenant, acting reasonably.

15.05. Tenant agrees to execute and deliver, at any time and from time to time, upon the request of Landlord or of the lessor under any such underlying lease, or of the holder of any such mortgage, hypothec or deed of trust, any Instrument which may be necessary or appropriate to evidence such attornment thereto in a form acceptable to the Tenant, acting reasonably provided that any such mortgagee shall acknowledge the existence of this Lease and of the Tenant and will agree that, provided that the Tenant is not in default, the Tenant shall be entitled to remain in possession of the Premises during the Term subject to and in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.

15.06. Tenant, at any time and from time to time upon not less than ten (10) days prior written notice from Landlord, will execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord and, at Landlord’s request, addressed to any prospective purchaser, ground or underlying lessor or mortgagee of the Building, a certificate of Tenant stating:

 

  (a) that Tenant has accepted the Premises, or, if Tenant has not done so, that Tenant has not accepted the Premises and specifying the reasons therefore;

 

  (b) the commencement and expiration dates of this Lease;

 

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  (c) that this Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there have been modifications, that the same is in full force and effect as modified, and stating the modifications;

 

  (d) whether or not there are then existing any defences against the enforcement of any of the obligations of Tenant under this Lease and, if so, specifying the same;

 

  (e) whether or not there are then existing any defaults by Landlord in the performance of its obligations under this Lease, and, if so, specifying the same;

 

  (f) the dates, if any, to which the rent and other charges under this Lease have been paid; and

 

  (g) any other information which may reasonably be required by any such persons.

It is intended that any such certificate of Tenant delivered pursuant to this Section may be relied upon by any prospective purchaser, ground or underlying lessor or mortgagee of the Building.

NON-DISTURBANCE AGREEMENT

16.01. Landlord covenants and agrees in favour of Tenant to forthwith obtain and deliver at Landlord’s sole cost and expense a non-disturbance agreement in writing (an “NDA”) from each holder of every Mortgage (collectively, “Mortgagees” and individually a “Mortgagee”) who has priority to Tenant’s leasehold interest in the Premises, on such Mortgagee’s form as approved by the Tenant, acting reasonably. In the absence of such a NDA agreement, Tenant shall not be required or obligated to subordinate or attorn to any such mortgagee or other encumbrancer of the Premises or be deemed to be subordinate or to have subordinated or attorned to any such mortgagee or other encumbrancer of the Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, Landlord covenants and agrees in favour of Tenant to obtain and deliver at Landlord’s sole cost and expense NDA’s from each of the existing Mortgagees on or before the commencement of the Fixturing Period.

16.02. The Landlord shall use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain from any and all future purchaser(s) of the Premises, holders of a mortgage, charge or, encumbrance, an NDA. Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 15, in the absence of such a NDA agreement, Tenant shall not be required or obligated to subordinate or attorn to any such mortgagee or other encumbrancer of the Premises or be deemed to be subordinate or to have subordinated or attorned to any such mortgagee or other encumbrancer of the Premises..

MISCELLANEOUS

17.01. Any written notice or demand to be given by the Tenant to the Landlord shall be deemed to be duly given when delivered to the Landlord personally or when sent by registered mail or courier service to the Landlord at the address as designated by the Landlord for the purpose of the payment of Rent and any written notice or demand to be given by the Landlord to the Tenant shall be deemed to be duly given when delivered to the Tenant personally or when sent by registered mail or courier service to the Tenant at the Premises or at such other address as the Tenant may from time to time designate in writing to the Landlord. Any notice served hereunder by registered mail or courier service shall, except for delays caused by interruption of postal or courier service through strikes or lockouts be deemed delivered on the second business day following mailing.

The addresses for notice are as follows:

The Landlord:

250 Bowie Holdings Inc.

 

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81 Ronald Ave.

Toronto, ON M6E 4M9

416-630-6700, Fax 416-256-6157

Attention: Louis Reznick

The Tenant:

Prior to the Commencement Date:

Canada Goose Inc.

1381 Castlefield Avenue

Toronto, ON M6B 1J7

Fax: 416-780-9854

Attention: Dani Reiss

After the Commencement Date:

at the The Premises

Phone & fax: to be provided

Attention: Dani Reiss

17.02. Time is of the essence of this Lease.

17.03. This Lease shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and subject to the jurisdiction of its Courts.

17.04. This Lease and Schedules hereto constitute the entire agreement between the Landlord and Tenant and neither party is bound by any representation, warranty, promise, agreement or inducement not embodied herein.

17.05. The waiver or acquiescence of any default by the Landlord under any clause of this Lease or the negotiations shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such clause or any subsequent or other default thereunder.

17.06. Any monies owed to the Landlord by the Tenant shall bear interest at the rate of one and one half percent (1 1/2%) per month Thirty (30) days from the due date until paid.

17.07. The Tenant represents and warrants that it has not mandated any agent or broker in connection with this transaction other than Colliers International.

LANDLORD MAY PERFORM TENANT’S COVENANTS

18.01. If the Tenant shall fail to perform any of the covenants or obligations of the Tenant under or in respect of this Lease, the Landlord may from time to time, after written notice to the Tenant and affording the Tenant a reasonable amount of time to cure such default, in its discretion, perform or cause to be performed any such covenants or obligations or any part thereof and for such purpose may do such things as may be requisite, including without limiting the foregoing, entering upon any portion of the building or any part thereof as may be necessary to fulfill the Tenant’s covenants. All reasonable expenditures made by the Landlord to fulfill the obligations of the Tenant’s covenants shall be recoverable from the Tenant, provided however that any such amounts paid by the Tenant to the Landlord hereafter shall be recoverable by way of Additional Rent.

18.02. Excluding the obligations provided for and otherwise dealt with in section 2.01, if Landlord shall be in default in the observance or performance of any of its covenants, obligations or agreements under this Lease relating to the repair or replacement of the Building or the Premises, on its part to be performed or observed, which default continues for a period of more than 15 days after receipt of written notice from Tenant specifying such default (“Tenant Notice”) subject to force

 

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majeure, or if such default is of a nature to require more than 15 days for remedy and continues beyond the time reasonably necessary to cure (provided Landlord must have undertaken procedures to cure the default within such 15 day period where possible and thereafter diligently pursues such efforts to cure to completion), and if any such default will materially adversely interfere with the Tenant’s conduct of business at the Premises, then Tenant may, at its option (in addition to all other rights and remedies provided Tenant at law, in equity or hereunder), perform the obligation of Landlord specified in such notice and shall provide to the Landlord a receipted third party invoice for the actual and reasonable costs thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an emergency shall exist which threatens loss of life or material damage to Tenant’s property, or materially impairs the Tenant’s ability to carry on its business from the Premises, Tenant may cure such default without any prior notice to Landlord but prior to doing so shall make best commercial efforts to contact and notify Landlord of such emergency and the nature of the required repairs. If Landlord has not reimbursed Tenant within 30 days after receipt of Tenant’s bill and copies of all receipted invoices for the work performed or materials used (provided such amount is not in dispute) Tenant may deduct the amount of money owing to Tenant from next payment or payments of Base Rent falling due hereunder without being in default under the provisions of this Lease. If there is any dispute with respect to such costs, same shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the other provisions of this Lease.

The self-help option given in this Section 18.02 is for the sole protection of Tenant, and its existence shall not release Landlord from its obligation to perform the terms, provisions, covenants and conditions herein provided to be performed by Landlord or deprive Tenant of any legal rights which is may have by reason of any such default by Landlord.

FORCE MAJEURE

19.01. Save for Tenant’s obligations to pay Base Rent and Additional Rent hereunder, neither Landlord nor Tenant shall be liable for failure to perform any of its obligations hereunder, or for damage or loss to the other party if such failure, damage or loss is caused by Acts of God or of the Queen’s enemies, fire or other casualty, war, disaster, riots, strikes, lockouts, force majeure, cas fortuit or any similar circumstances, or circumstances attributable to the other party or other emergency or cause beyond the reasonable control of either party.

RULES AND REGULATIONS

20.01. The Landlord may establish reasonable Rules and Regulations in conformity with industry practice relating to the building and the use of the Premises and the Tenant agrees that the Tenant’s employees shall be bound by and shall observe the Rules and Regulations provided that no rule or regulation shall limit or reduce the Tenant’s express rights under this Lease or contradict any terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease or impose additional charges upon the Tenant. The Landlord shall provide written notice of all such Rules and Regulations and Amendments thereto which shall be deemed to be incorporated into and form part of this Lease.

OPTION TO EXTEND

21.01. If the Tenant has not been in material default (any default cured within any applicable curative period provided for in this Lease is not material) of any of the terms, covenants and conditions contained herein during the Term of the Lease, and provided it is not at the date of exercising the option in default under the Lease, it shall have the option of extending the Term of this Lease for two further terms of five (5) years (the “Extension Terms”) by giving written notice to the Landlord of its intention to extend at least six (6) months before the expiration of this Lease or the first Extension Term, as the case may be, and failing same the option herein contained shall be null and void, such extension to be on the same terms and conditions as in this Lease except as to Base Rent, Tenant Inducements or Allowances, Realtor Fees, fixturing and any other rent free periods, Landlord’s Work and further right of renewal or extension. The Base Rent for the Extension Terms shall be equal to the then fair market value rent for similar commercial premises situate in the vicinity of the Premises (without taking into account the Tenant’s

 

28


improvements within the Premises). If the parties cannot agree as to the Base Rent during the Extension Terms, then the same shall be determined by arbitration by a single arbitrator pursuant to the Arbitration Act, 1991 of Ontario, or its successor, based on fair market rent of the Premises. Any costs for arbitration shall be borne equally by the Tenant and the Landlord. Until such time as the Base Rent for an Extension Term has been determined, the Tenant shall continue to pay Base Rent at the monthly amount paid in the last year of the Term, or first Extension Term, as the case may be.

QUIET ENJOYMENT

22.01. The Tenant shall have the right to Quiet Enjoyment of the Premises, subject to the other provisions of this Lease.

REGISTRATION

23.01. The Tenant shall have the right to register a notice of this Lease, but not the Lease, at its own expense and in a form which shall not contain any of the business terms of this Lease, which form shall be approved by the Landlord prior to registration.

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

24.01. In exercising its rights under this Lease, including, without limitation, performing any work required under this Lease in or about the Premises and the Common Areas and save as otherwise provided herein, each of the Landlord and the Tenant shall act as expeditiously as is reasonably possible in completing same and the Landlord shall take all reasonable steps to avoid or minimize interference with the Tenant’s business, including customer, supplier and employee access from the Common Areas (including, without limitation, truck access to the Tenant’s loading docks).

24.02. In exercising its rights under this Lease (save and except for any rights in respect of the Tenant’s default), the Landlord shall, except in a bona fide emergency (in which event the Landlord shall use reasonable commercial efforts to notify the Tenant), use reasonable commercial efforts to provide the Tenant with reasonable advance notice of any planned work upon or affecting the Property which may cause an interruption to the Tenant’s business in the Premises.

24.03. Neither the Landlord nor the Tenant shall be liable under any theory of liability to the other for indirect, special, incidental, consequential, punitive or reliance damages arising under or in connection with this Lease.

24.04. Landlord warrants and represents in favour of Tenant that:

 

  (i) Landlord is fee owner of the Property and that Landlord has the appropriate authority to enter into this Lease;

 

  (ii) Landlord is not aware of any actual, threatened or contemplated condemnation or expropriation proceedings that affect the Property or any part thereof, and Landlord has not received any notice, oral or written, of the intention of any authority or other person or entity to take or use all or any part thereof; and

 

  (iii) To the best of its knowledge and belief (i) the Premises comply with all applicable laws relating to current use thereof, and (ii) no notice of violation of Applicable Laws has been received by Landlord nor, to the best knowledge of Landlord, has been issued by any authority with respect to the Premises, which violation, if not remedied, would prevent, hinder or impair in any material respect the ability of Tenant to use the Premises in the conduct of its permitted uses herein.

24.05. In making a determination, designation, calculation, estimate, conversion, or allocation or in granting any consent or approval under this Lease, Landlord and Tenant will act reasonably, without delay and in good faith, subject to the specific provisions of this Lease to the contrary or otherwise.

 

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24.06. As a material inducement for the Tenant to enter into this Lease, so long as the Tenant is Canada Goose Inc. or a Permitted Transferee carrying on the Canada Goose business, and is operating its business from at least eighty percent (80%) of the Premises, the Landlord covenants and agrees with the Tenant that it shall not lease any premises on the Property (other than the Premises) for, or permit to be operated on the Property, any business whose business is the manufacture, distribution, storage and/or sale of insulated outerwear, without the prior written consent of the Tenant such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. It shall be reasonable for the Tenant to refuse its consent where the proposed tenant or business is a direct competitor of the Tenant’s “Canada Goose” business relating to insulated outerwear. Provided that the Landlord shall be permitted to lease premises in the Building to a tenant who manufactures, sells or distributes insulated outerwear so long as the manufacture, sale or distribution of insulated outerwear, by gross revenue, accounts for no more than ten percent (10%) of its business from such premises. Furthermore provided such Tenant shall not be allowed to advertise, promote, or erect signage offering for sale its product on building or property exterior. This covenant shall run with the Lands for the benefit of the Tenant and the Premises throughout the Term of this Lease and any extensions and renewals thereof.

24.07. The Landlord acknowledges that the Tenant is in the manufacturing business and the landlord covenants and agrees that it shall use reasonable commercial efforts so that there is no nuisance in and about the Property and use reasonable commercial efforts to prevent noxious odours to emanate from any other premises upon the Property.

24.08. The Tenant shall be permitted to access and operate in the Premises on 24 hours per day, 365 days per year basis in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Lease and subject to emergencies and subject to matters beyond the reasonable control of the Landlord and save as otherwise provided in this Lease. Any additional costs as a result of the Tenant’s operating beyond the normal business hours of this Property (namely 7:00 am to 7 pm, seven days a week and excepting statutory holidays) shall be for the account of the Tenant and payable as Additional Rent.

24.09. In the event the Landlord intends to sell the Property to an arm’s length third party during the Term of this Lease or any extension or renewal thereof (the “ROFO Period”), the Tenant shall have a right of first opportunity to buy the Property during the ROFO Period. Prior to selling the Property, the Landlord shall provide the Tenant with written notice of its intention to sell the Property and the Tenant shall have forty-five (45) days to negotiate a purchase agreement with the Landlord for the Property. If the Landlord does not accept a price that the Tenant offers on a cash basis during such forty-five (45) day period, then if the Landlord wishes to sell to another purchaser at any time during the next six (6) months for a price that is within five (5%) percent of or less than the Tenant’s offer, the Landlord shall give the Tenant ten (10) business days to agree to match the other offer failing which the Landlord shall be free to proceed with and complete such other offer. If the Landlord has not sold the Property within said six (6) months, the Landlord shall again notify the Tenant of its desire to sell the Property and the provisions of this Section 24.09 shall continue to apply.

The Tenant’s right of first opportunity to buy the property shall expire on the completion of any sale of the Property to an arm’s length third party, provided the Landlord has complied with the provisions of this Section 24.09.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF IN THE CITY OF TORONTO, the parties have caused this Lease to be executed by their respective officers duly authorized in that behalf on the dates hereinafter set forth.

 

SIGNED this 13th day of February, 2012

 

   
        CANADA GOOSE INC.

        /s/ Authorized Person

    Per:  

        /s/ Dani Reiss

Witness      

 

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I have the authority to bind the Corporation

 

SIGNED this 9th day of February, 2012.

 

   
        250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

        /s/ Authorized Person

    Per:  

        /s/ Authorized Person

Witness      

I have the authority to bind the Corporation

 

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SCHEDULE “A”

Floor Plans

 

LOGO


SCHEDULE “A-1”

Legal description of the Lands:

PT LT1 CON 3 WYS TWP OF YORK PARTS 1 & 2, 64R-10462; TORONTO (YORK); CITY OF TORONTO

Being all of PIN 10491-0368 LT

Legal description of the Parking Lots:

Parking Lot-East side of Sanderstead, further described as :Plan 1700, Lots 15 &42 Pt Lot 41 RP 64R10462 Part 3,consisting of approximately 10,454 sq ft of land; and

Parking Lot-West Side of Sanderstead, further described as: Plan 1700, Lot 43 RP64R10462 Part 4, consisting of approximately 4,356 sq ft of land

 

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SCHEDULE “A-2”

PARKING PLANS

 

LOGO

 

34


SCHEDULE “B”

LANDLORD’S WORK:

All to be completed by the Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense. All work shall conform with relevant bylaws, codes and regulations.

1. General

The Landlord will construct, at its cost, all Building renovations to base Building standards in accordance with the specifications noted in principle below.

a) All Building systems (including fire protection) and utilities, including but not limited to electrical, plumbing, and waste, reasonably required for Tenant’s use and occupancy, shall be provided to the Premises for connection and hook-up by Tenant.

b) All floors, repaired, leveled, to receive Tenant’s floor covering, where applicable in the proposed office area identified on Figure 3 block plans submitted to the Landlord.

In the Warehouse area fill any gaps or holes to create a continuous level floor for its manufacturing operations.

c) The structure and demising walls will be fire rated where and as required by Base Building code.

d) The Landlord will provide check meters or separate electrical, gas water metering systems to all areas occupied by the Tenant. Access to these main rooms will not be from the Tenant’s Premises but from an exterior or communal building location.

e) Roof membrane and asphalt covering, repaired or replaced to proper and good condition subsequent to Tenant’s commencement date.

f) Exterior walls, cleaned, and maintained.

g) Sprinkler and fire alarm system and fire exits, as required by Base Building code. Drops and pull stations by tenant.

h) The asphalt to the Tenant’s parking area will be resurfaced and parking spaces delineated by white lines during 2012. A drop curb formed off the Bowie Avenue pedestrian path to the main entrance and the noted pedestrian path replaced with new a concrete path from Bowie Avenue to the Tenant’s main pedestrian entrance into the building.

i) All window, doors, and skylights, operable where existing and cleaned in good condition.

j) Any additional alterations to structural elements identified on Figure 3 drawing dated January 18, 2012, excepting the Lunch room/ Cafeteria wall, will be undertaken at the Landlord’s expense.

k) All partially removed, demolished or disconnected equipment and services within the Premises should be removed, including but not limited to wall and ceiling mounted conduit runs, cranes, electric disconnects, brackets etc.

l) Lawn and landscaped area, adjacent to office area shall be maintained by Landlord, to proper industry standards.

m) Removal of all interior walls not required by Tenant’s Design Plan excluding those deemed as structural elements.

n) All parking areas to be repaved and striped.

o) The Landlord is to provide documentation confirming that all designated substances have been removed from 250 Bowie Avenue. Should such substances be discovered and be hazardous as defined by Statutory Regulations by the Tenant during their works the

 

35


Landlord shall remove these items at his cost.]

2. Structural

a) Landlord to be responsible for all Structural elements of the Building including, without limitation, exterior walls, foundations, slab floors, columns, beams and the roof of the Building.

c) The Landlord is to make good the existing railway platform attached to west elevation of the warehouse of 250 Bowie Avenue and or remove the said platform, infilling existing doors so that the area complies with Base Building OBC regulations.

d) Provide structural framing to support all RTUs’ in office and warehouse areas.

e) Landlord is responsible for ensuring that the roof is structurally sound, compliant with all building codes, free of leaks and any modifications necessary must be done by the Landlord at its expense prior to the relevant turnover date.

3. Building Envelope

a) Demising walls per Tenant’s Concept Design Plan shall be taped, beaded and sanded and ready for paint as per floor plans prepared by the Landlord.

b) Perimeter glazing to be clear and within/existing openings. The operable windows to be in good working condition. All windows and doors within the existing front Office area that are not Energy rated are to be removed and replaced with double glazed window units. All opening reveals and returns to be completed in drywall except sills which will be completed by the Tenant

f) Replace all broken glass to windows and secure the window guards to windows in the warehouse area.

4. Life Safety Systems

a) Sprinkler work;

b) Fire Alarm

c) Fire Exits — to provide, as required by Ontario Building Code (OBC) all necessary fire exits including any demising corridors or stairways based upon base building permit drawings, Item 1.

d) Supply and install complete sprinkler system in all areas in accordance with OBC Base Building;

e) Supply, install and distribute complete sprinkler system to office and plant area on an open plan basis. Any distribution for Tenant specification in the office area shall be at Tenant’s expense over and above the cost of open plan basis.

f) Provide a Fire Panel in a location that is agreeable to the Tenant and that meets OBC regulations. The tenant will provide all necessary alarm drops and pull stations.

5. Plant/Warehouse

a) Rough -in water, drainage, and exhaust systems, to facilitate male, female washrooms and Janitor’s room as located on Design Plan issued by Figure 3 drawings dated January 18, 2012.

 

36


b) HVAC System and Thermostat controls with appropriate tonnage/air cooling capacity throughout, without distribution. Warehouse required to be cooled to 72 degrees Fahrenheit.

c) Roof cut-out to accommodate venting, for cafeteria and plant area, issued by Figure 3 drawing dated January 18, 2012.

d) Electrical, in plant, to be roughed in with disconnect, at specified area (Electrical Room), as per Figure 3 drawing dated January 18, 2012, in order for Tenant to install and distribute its lighting requirements.

e) Four (4) shipping door levelers in locations per Tenant’s Design Plan, improved or repaired where necessary and in good working condition.

6. Cafeteria Existing cafeteria equipment, and exhaust systems, shall be removed by the Landlord; including all necessary repairs and modification to the building envelope, and services.

7. Office Area

Mechanical Systems

a) Base Building HVAC ready to receive Tenant’s distribution of its mechanical systems, including but not limited to HVAC Distribution.

b) Control zones for office area to be a minimum of 8 zones.

c) All washrooms, shall have appropriate rough-in water, drainage, and plumbing systems and exhaust and venting to facilitate male and female use as detailed by Tenant’s Concept Design Plan.

d) Ceiling cleared of existing wiring and lighting accommodating tenant’s concept design criteria. Where applicable, cut out to any existing structure or roof, and properly sealed as per Figure 3 drawing dated January 18, 2012.

e) The Generator location to be determined by the Landlord and Tenant, acting and subject to review and confirmation of the Tenant’s specifications for the generator. Generator supply and installation by Tenant.

f) The Landlord confirms that it will provide check meters for water and separate electrical metering system on all areas occupied by the Tenant.

g) Electrical Capacity:

Provide at a minimum an electrical supply of 600/347 volt 3 phase 4 wire to designated locations identified on the Tenant’s feasibility plan terminated at disconnect boxes.

h) Office Power Capacity:

 

  1 Watts/SF for lighting general office areas

 

  3.0Watts/SF for tenant office power requirements

 

  2.0Watts/SF for tenant office supplementary cooling

 

  2.0Watts/SF for tenant office supplementary power

 

  2.0Watts/SF for tenant office special purposes

 

35


i) Landlord to provide access for fiber optic wiring and services to Premises to a location determined within the Tenant’s leasable area, ready to receive Tenant’s Internet Technical hook up, subject to availability and access by provider.

J) Exterior walls of Office Area only, to be insulated.

8. Vestibule/Lobby Area

(a) Provide for wheelchair access to the office area, barrier free in accordance with section 1(h) hereof.

(b) Lintels over proposed exterior vestibule/lobby entrance.

 

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SCHEDULE “C”

Tenant’s work shall include all fees incurred by the Tenant for design, project management, engineering consultants, and all materials supplied and labour provided to complete the improvements.

The Tenant may undertake work within the Property at its own cost, subject to being approved and submitted by the Landlord’s Architect for implementing improvements noted on Figure 3 block plans submitted to the Landlord on January 18, 2012. Any requisite permit approvals are to be sought by the Tenant.

The Leasehold Improvements and other Tenant’s Work shall be completed by the Tenant, at its sole expense and in a good and workmanlike manner, subject to the Landlord’s prior approval of all plans, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The Tenant shall be permitted to select its own contractors, consultants, trades, etc provided that all such contractors, consultants, trades, etc shall be licensed to perform the work to be performed and shall be reputable. The Tenant shall co-ordinate the construction of the Leasehold Improvements. All work shall conform with relevant bylaws and regulations.

 

1. Tenant’s Work

 

  (1) Any alterations, improvements or construction in respect of the Premises not included as part of the Landlord’s Work are the Tenant’s Work. The Tenant’s Work is subject to the Landlord’s prior written approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and shall be completed at the expense of the Tenant.

 

  (2) All permits necessary for the installation of the Tenant’s Leasehold Improvements and approval of plans must be obtained from the applicable authorities prior to the commencement of installations by the Tenant, at its expense.

 

  (3) The Tenant and its contractors are responsible to remove Tenant’s garbage and debris from the Leased Premises daily and place same into garbage containers provided for that purpose. Any of the Tenant’s garbage or debris required to be removed by the Landlord’s employees will be charged to the Tenant’s account and shall be payable as Additional Rent by the Tenant.

 

2. Procedures

 

  (1) The Tenant shall, prior to entering any portion of the Building or the Leased Premises for the commencement of the Tenant’s Work, complete each of the following obligations to the Landlord’s satisfaction:

 

  (i) prepare and submit to the Landlord for reasonable approval (in triplicate) working drawings and specifications for the Tenant’s Work as prepared by one or more qualified design engineers, each of whom to be approved by the Landlord, acting reasonably. The Tenant’s submission shall include full architectural, mechanical, electrical and structural drawings and specifications. The Landlord shall notify the Tenant either of its approval thereof or of all the specific changes required by it and the Tenant shall then promptly prepare and submit to the Landlord within fifteen (15) days next following, complete drawings and specifications so amended.

1. For the preparation of its mechanical and electrical plans and the specifications for the plumbing, heating, ventilating, air conditioning, sprinklers and electrical systems, the Tenant shall employ persons suitably qualified in that field acceptable to the Landlord (acting reasonably) and such plans and specifications shall be subject to the prior written approval of the Landlord (acting reasonably) and the Landlord’s consultants (acting reasonably).

 

  (ii)

provide the Landlord with certificates of insurance in a form satisfactory to the Landlord, duly executed by the Tenant’s insurers


  evidencing that the insurance required to be placed by the Tenant pursuant to the Lease has been obtained;

 

  (iii) ensure that all work on or in respect of the Leased Premises is performed by competent workmen in a good and workmanlike manner.

 

  (iv) provide evidence satisfactory to the Landlord that the Tenant has obtained at its expense all necessary consents, permits and licenses from all appropriate governmental and regulatory authorities. Should the Tenant fail to obtain any such required consent, permit or license, the Landlord may, but shall not be obliged to, obtain same on behalf of the Tenant, the cost or expense incurred by the Landlord shall be payable by the Tenant as Additional Rent forthwith on demand, and the Landlord shall be entitled to exercise all of the remedies contained in Article 14 hereof; and

 

  (v) provide evidence satisfactory to the Landlord of the Tenant’s work schedule for completion of the Tenant’s Work.

 

3. Delay

 

  (i) If there is any delay by the Landlord in completing the Landlord’s Work or in making available the services which the Landlord is obliged to furnish to the Leased Premises and if such delay has been occasioned by the Tenant’s delay in furnishing its plans or any other information required by this Lease or any Schedule attached hereto on or before the respective dates set out for the furnishing of such plans or the giving of such information; or

 

  (ii) the Landlord has been impeded in completing the Landlord’s Work or in making available the services which the Landlord is obliged to furnish by any failure of the Tenant to comply with any of the provisions of this Lease or any Schedule hereto, or by the performance by the Tenant of the Tenant’s Work (as to any and all of which the Architect shall be the sole judge),

(1) then the Commencement Date of the Term of this Lease shall be conclusively deemed to be the date fixed by the Landlord’s Architect as the date when the Fixturing Period would have expired had the Landlord not been so delayed or impeded by the Tenant as aforesaid. The Tenant shall not be entitled to any abatement of Basic Rent or Additional Rent by reason of any such delay in occupancy following such date so fixed by the Landlord’s Architect.

 

4. Requirements after Performance of Tenant’s Work

The Tenant shall, upon completion of the Tenant’s Work and if requested by the Landlord:

 

  (1) Provide the Landlord with statutory declarations of the head contractor and one of the Tenant’s officers (the “declaration”):

 

  (i) stating that the Tenant’s Work has been performed in accordance with all of the provisions of the plans and specifications approved by the Landlord and Schedule “C” and that all deficiencies (if any) which the Landlord has brought to the Tenant’s attention have been corrected;

 

  (ii) stating that there are no construction lien or other liens or encumbrances registered or otherwise outstanding against the Leased Premises or the Building in respect of work, services or materials relating to the Tenant’s Work and that all accounts for work, services or materials have been paid in full with respect to all of the Tenant’s Work;

 

  (iii) listing each contractor who did work or provided materials in connection with the Tenant’s Work;


  (iv) confirming the date on which the last work was performed and materials were supplied.

 

  (2) If applicable, provide to the Landlord a clearance certificate issued under the Workers’ Compensation Act in respect of the general contractor.

 

  (3) Obtain and provide to the Landlord a copy of the building permit closure/completion.

 

5. Liens

 

  (1) The Tenant shall ensure that no construction liens or other liens or encumbrances in respect of materials supplied or work done or to be done by the Tenant or on behalf of the Tenant or related to the Tenant’s Work shall be registered against or shall otherwise affect the Property or any part thereof or the Landlord’s, the Owners’ or the Tenant’s interest in the Property or any part thereof.

 

  (2) If a lien or other encumbrance is registered against or otherwise affects the Property or the Landlord’s or the Tenant’s interest therein in respect of materials supplied or work done or to be done by the Tenant or on behalf of the Tenant or related to the Tenant’s Work or for which the Tenant is otherwise responsible hereunder, and the Tenant fails to discharge or vacate or cause any such lien or encumbrance to be discharged or vacated within fifteen (15) days after Tenant has received written notice thereof from the Landlord, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies of the Landlord, the Landlord may (but shall not be obligated to) discharge or vacate the lien or encumbrance by paying the amount claimed into court (and not directly to the lien claimant) and the amount so paid, a sum equal to fifteen percent (15%) thereof representing the Landlord’s overhead and administrative costs, together with all costs and expenses (including legal costs and expenses) shall be due and payable by the Tenant to the Landlord as Additional Rent within thirty (30) days of demand.

 

6. General

 

  (1) If there is dispute regarding the Landlord’s Work and the Tenant’s Work including the state of completion and whether or not the work is completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with the approved plans, the parties shall appoint a third party architect acceptable to both parties, acting reasonably, and the decision of the third party architect shall be binding on the Landlord and the Tenant.

 

  (2) The Landlord or public utility companies, subject to the Landlord’s approval, shall have the right prior to and throughout the term of the Lease to install utility lines, drainage and other pipes, conduits, wires or ductwork where necessary through the ceiling space, column space or other non-usable parts of the Leased Premises and to maintain, repair or replace same. The Tenant shall, prior to and throughout the term of the Lease, provide the Landlord with reasonable access for such purpose in accordance with Section 12.1 provided that the Landlord and its contractors shall abide by the Tenant’s reasonable security requirements.
  (3) The Landlord, or the Landlord’s architect or contractor, shall at all times have access to inspect the Tenant’s Work whenever it is in preparation or progress.

Office

It is understood that the Tenant shall:

 

  (a) provide and install a ceiling grid with new acoustical tiles or as otherwise designed and approved for private office areas & meeting spaces with all remaining areas open to deck above;

 

  (b) provide mechanical distribution system as per Tenant’s engineering drawings. The Tenant will be responsible for any special cooling or exhaust systems or for computer areas;


  (c) will have the option of leaving all columns and furring exposed and will accommodate electrical and/or communications boxes as needed with other solutions in accordance with fire rating

 

  (d) provide window coverings on all exterior windows;

 

  (e) provide (minimum) plastic laminate sills at all exterior window locations;

 

  (f) complete all work as contemplated in Figure 3 Feasibility Drawings (copy attached hereto).

“Warehouse”

it is understood that the Tenant shall:

 

  (a) provide lighting;

 

  (b) provide mechanical and electrical distribution and any required life safety required due to the Tenant’s layout (including sprinkler and fire alarm systems);
EX-10.11 10 d486317dex1011.htm EX-10.11 EX-10.11

Exhibit 10.11

LEASE EXPANSION AND AMENDING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of July, 2013.

B E T W E E N:

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Landlord”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC

(the “Tenant”)

WHEREAS:

A. By a lease made the 3rd day of February, 2012 (the “Lease”), the Landlord leased to the Tenant certain premises containing approximately 101,593 square feet of rentable area (the “Existing Premises”), on the first floor the building municipally known as 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, ON (the “Building”) and shown on the plan attached as Schedule “A” to the Lease, upon and subject to the terms and conditions thererin set out;

B. The Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of contiguous space on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

C. The total rentable area of the Existing Premises and the Expansion Premises (as defined below) has been certified as being 122,541 square feet in accordance with the area certificate attached as Schedule “C” hereto.

D. The Landlord and the Tenant have agreed to amend the Lease in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the sum of Two Dollars ($2.00) now paid by each party to the other (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged) and other mutual covenants and agreements, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The foregoing recitals are true in substance and in fact.

 

2.

The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant, and the Tenant agrees to lease from the Landlord, those certain additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of rentable area as shown cross-hatched in black on Schedule “A” attached hereto (the “Expansion Premises”) for a term commencing on January 1, 2014


  (the “Effective Date”) and expiring on June 30, 2023, upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the lands except that there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the landlord to the Tenant for the Expansion Premises) except as otherwise provided herein.

 

3. From and after July 1, 2013 (the “Expansion Fixturing Period Commencement Date”) and provided the Tenant has delivered to the Landlord evidence of the Tenant’s insurance in accordance with the Lease, the Tenant may go into possession of the Expansion Premises for purposes of carrying out Tenant’s work and for the purpose of operating its business. The period from July 1st, 2013 to December 31, 2013 shall hereinafter be described as the “Expansion Fixturing Period”. During the Expansion Fixturing Period provided for herein, all terms and conditions of the Lease shall apply, except the Tenant shall not be responsible for the payment of any Base Rent for the Expansion Premises however the Tenant shall be responsible for payment of Operating Costs and Taxes and for utilities consumed in the Expansion Premises and all other costs and expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s being in possession of Expansion Premises, Including without limitation any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under the Lease.

 

4. (a) The Landlord covenants and agrees that it shall complete the Landlord’s work set out on Schedule “B” attached to this Agreement (“Landlord’s Expansion Work”), at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, by no later than December 31, 2013. Landlord warrants that as at the Expansion Fixturing Period Commencement Date, all Structural Elements of the Expansion Premises (including the roof) and the Building systems serving the Expansion Premises (including but not limited to the HVAC system) will be in good working order and repair and that the Expansion Premises complies with all applicable building codes.

(b) In addition to the HVAC units supplied by the Landlord in accordance with paragraph 2 of Schedule “B”, the Tenant may supply and install for the exclusive use of the Premises HVAC units in locations to be designated by the Tenant, as per approved plans.

 

5. The Lease is hereby amended as follows:

 

  (a) From and after the Effective Date, all references in the Lease to the “Premises” shall be deemed to mean the Existing Premises plus the Expansion Premises.

 

  (b) In Section 2.01 of the Lease the “Warehouse Fixturing Period Commencement Date” shall be deemed to have commenced on July 1, 2013, and the “Warehouse Fixturing Period” shall be deemed to be the period from July 1, 2013 to and including December 31, 2013.

 

  (c) Section 2.03 of the Lease shall be amended to read as follows:

“During the Warehouse Fixturing Period provided for herein, all terms and conditions of this Lease shall apply, except that the Tenant shall not be required to

 

- 2 -


pay any Base Rent (but shall be responsible for Operating Costs and Taxes in respect of the Warehouse and for utilities consumed in the Warehouse and all other costs and expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s being in possession of the Warehouse, including without limitation any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under this Lease).”

 

  (d) The Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the Premises (the Existing Premises and the Expansion Premises) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual
Base Rent
     Monthly
Base Rent
     Amount Per
Square Foot of
Rentable Area

January 1, 2014 to June 30, 2023

   $857,787.00      $71,482.25      $7.00

 

6. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that neither of them have retained the services of a broker or agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

7. Except as hereby amended, the parties confirm that the terms, covenants and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

8. It is understood and agreed that all terms and expressions when used in this Agreement, unless a contrary intention is expressed herein, have the same meaning as they have in the Lease.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

- 3 -


9. This Lease Extension and Amending Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, as the case may be.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereto duly executed this Lease Extension Agreement.

 

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.
(Landlord)
Per:   /s/ Authorized Person
  Name:
  Title:
  I have authority to bind the Corporation.
CANADA GOOSE INC.
(Tenant)
Per:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name:
  Title:
Per:    
  Name:
  Title:
  I/We have authority to bind the Corporation

 

- 4 -


SCHEDULE “A”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

- 5 -


SCHEDULE “B”

LANDLORD’S WORK

LANDLORD’S WORK:

All to be completed by the Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense unless otherwise provided in this Schedule “B”.

1. Landlord to erect a demising wall between the Expansion Premises and the rest of the Building per Tenant’s Concept Design Plan as is. As at the date of this Agreement, tenant acknowledges that the Landlord has completed the demising wall.

2. Landlord has supplied 2 x 10 tonne additional existing HVAC units in locations identified on Schedule B-l, which units the Landlord warrants will be in good working order and repair.

3. Landlord acknowledges and agrees that it shall be responsible for the costs of the supply and installation of new HVAC unit ordered and installed in the Phase I build out for the Tenant’s Premises the location of which is identified on Schedule B-l.

4. For greater certainty, the parties acknowledge and agree that the total number of existing HVAC units serving the whole of the Premises which have been supplied by the Landlord, for the exclusive use of the Tenant and the Premises, are shown on Schedule “B-l” attached hereto.

5. Electrical Capacity for the Expansion Premises: Landlord to provide for the Expansion Premises an electrical supply capacity of 400 AMPS @ 600/347 volt 3 phase 4 wire (including a new switch at Tenant’s expense at a cost first to be approved by the Tenant, acting reasonably).

6. Total electrical capacity of the entire Premises to be 1200 AMPS @ 600/347 volt 3 phase 4 wire.

7. Tenant acknowledges the Landlord’s intention to draw an additional 200 amps of electrical service from the adjoining street for the remainder of the building’s use and provided the Landlord does so by no later than December 31, 2013 and the Tenant shall reimburse the Landlord on a one time basis only for the reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Landlord.

8. Repair and reinforce damaged Structural I-beams.

9. Repair roof and window leaks in the entire Premises, as per the terms of the Lease. For greater certainty, the Expansion Premises becomes part of the Premises and the same covenants apply.

All such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with all applicable building codes.

 

- 6 -


SCHEDULE B-1

LOCATION OF HVAC UNITS

[LANDLORD TO PROVIDE SCHEDULE – THIS WAS THE SCHEDULE LOUIS USED AS THE MEETING]

 

LOGO

 

- 7 -


SCHEDULE “C”

AREA CERTIFICATE

 

LOGO

 

- 8 -

EX-10.12 11 d486317dex1012.htm EX-10.12 EX-10.12

Exhibit 10.12

LEASE EXPANSION AND AMENDING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 27th day of January, 2014.

B E T WE E N:

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Landlord”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC.

(the “Tenant”)

WHEREAS:

A. By a lease made the 3rd day of February, 2012 (the “Lease”), the Landlord leased to the Tenant certain premises containing approximately 101,593 square feet of rentable area (the “Original Premises”), on the first floor the building municipally known as 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, ON (the “Building”) and shown on the plan attached as Schedule “A” to the Lease, upon and subject to the terms and conditions therein set out;

B. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 1st day of July, 2013 (the “First Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of contiguous space (the “First Expansion Premises”) on the terms and conditions set forth therein. The Lease as amended by the First expansion Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the Lease;

C. The total rentable area of the Original Premises and the First Expansion Premises (collectively the “Existing Premises”) was certified as being 122,541 square feet.

D. The Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising (i) Unit 2 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 10,686 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 4 and 5 on the second floor of the Building containing approximately 8,541 and 8,811 square feet of space respectively, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

E. The Landlord and the Tenant have agreed to amend the Lease in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the sum of Two Dollars ($2.00) now paid by each party to the other (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged) and other mutual covenants and agreements, the parties do hereby agree as follows:


1. The foregoing recitals are true in substance and in fact.

 

2. The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant, and the Tenant agrees to lease from the Landlord, those certain additional premises in the Building being comprised of (i) Unit 2 on the ground floor of the Building (the “Ground Floor Expansion”) containing approximately 10,686 square feet of rentable area, and (ii) Units 4 and 5 on the second floor of the Building (the “Second Floor Expansion”) containing approximately 8,541 and 8,811 square feet of rentable area respectively, all as shown cross-hatched in black on Schedule “A” attached hereto (collectively the “Expansion Premises”) for a term commencing on March 1, 2014 (the “Effective Date”) and expiring on June 30, 2023, upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the land) except that there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the Landlord to the Tenant for the Expansion Premises, except as otherwise provided herein. Without limiting the provisions of Section 1.03 of the Lease, the use and occupation by the Tenant of the Premises shall entitle the Tenant to the non-exclusive use of the the common loading dock as shown hatched and in yellow on Schedule “A-1” attached hereto.

 

3. From and after January 27, 2014 until the Effective Date, and provided the Tenant has delivered to the Landlord evidence of the Tenant’s insurance in accordance with the Lease, the Tenant may go into exclusive possession of the Ground Floor Expansion for the use as a storage area. The period from January 27, 2014 to the day prior to the Effective Date shall hereinafter be described as the “Storage Period”. During the Storage Period provided for herein, all terms and conditions of the Lease shall apply, except the Tenant shall not be responsible for the payment of any Base Rent or Additional Rent for the Ground Floor Expansion other than any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under the Lease.

 

4. (a) The Landlord covenants and agrees that it shall complete the Landlord’s work set out on Schedule “B” attached to this Agreement (“Landlord’s Expansion Work”), at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, by no later than March 31, 2014. Landlord warrants that as at April 1, 2014, all Structural Elements of the Expansion Premises (including the roof) and the Building systems serving the Expansion Premises (including but not limited to the HVAC system) will be in good working order and repair and that the Expansion Premises complies with all then applicable building codes.

(b) In addition to the HVAC units to be supplied by the Landlord in accordance with paragraph 2 of Schedule “B”, the Tenant may supply and install for the exclusive use of the Premises HVAC units in locations to be designated by the Tenant, as per approved plans.

(c) In addition to the work set out above, the Landlord covenants and agrees to construct a new parking area, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, by the south-east corner of the Building (the “New Parking Area”) for the exclusive use of the Tenant save and except that the Landlord shall be entitled to set aside up to three (3) non-exclusive guest parking spots upon the New Parking Area for guests of the Building. Landlord shall commence construction of the New Parking Area as soon as weather

 

-2-


permits and use reasonable commercial efforts to have it completed and ready for use by the Tenant by no later than May 31, 2014. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Landlord will construct the New Parking Area without obtaining prior municipal approval but will use its best efforts to obtain approval if required. In the event the relevant authorities prevent or frustrate the construction of the New Parking Area, the Landlord shall not be held responsible for any delays or failure to complete construction.

(d) The Tenant shall have the right, at the Tenant’s sole cost and expense, to install a staircase within the Premises to the second floor in the Building to the Tenant’s specifications.

 

5. The Landlord covenants and agrees that throughout the balance of the term of the Lease, the Tenant shall have exclusive use of all but two (2) of the parking spaces on the east side of the Building south of the southernmost exit door, as shown in yellow in Schedule A-2 hereto. The Tenant shall have the right to place signage on all such parking spaces identifying them as exclusive parking for the Tenant.

 

6. The Lease is hereby further amended as follows:

 

  (a) From and after the Effective Date, all references in the Lease to the “Premises” shall be deemed to mean the Existing Premises plus the Expansion Premises.

 

  (b) The Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the Premises (the Existing Premises and the Expansion Premises (being approximately 150,579 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual Base
Rent
     Monthly Base
Rent
     Amount Per
Square Foot of
Rentable Area
 

March 1, 2014 to June 30, 2023

   $ 1,054,053      $ 87,837.75      $ 7.00  

Notwithstanding the above, the Landlord and Tenant agree that the Tenant shall not be required to pay Base Rent on the Expansion Premises for the period commencing on March 1, 2014 and expiring on June 30, 2014. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Tenant agrees that it shall pay Additional Rent for the Expansion Premises commencing on March 1, 2014.

 

  (c)

The Tenant shall have the option to lease those premises in the Building known as Unit 6 containing approximately 6,400 square feet and shown cross-hatched on Schedule “A-1” in purple (the “Option Premises”). To exercise such option, the Tenant shall give the Landlord written notice exercising such option (the “Notice”) which Notice must be delivered by the Tenant to the Landlord no earlier than February 1, 2015 and by no later than March 1, 2015 failing which the right to lease the Option Premises as provided in this paragraph (c) shall be null

 

-3-


  and void. The lease of the Option Premises shall commence on the date which is thirty (30) days from the date of the Notice (unless the parties mutually agree on an earlier possession date) and shall run co-terminus with the Lease and shall be upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, the Base Rent and all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the land) except that (i) there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the Landlord to the Tenant for the Option Premises, and (ii) Landlord warrants that as at the commencement of the Term of the Option Premises, there will be sufficient HVAC serving the Option Space for immediate use and all Structural Elements of the Option Premises (including the roof) and the Building systems serving the Option Premises (including but not limited to the HVAC system) will be in good working order and repair and that the Option Premises shall comply with then applicable building codes. If the Tenant exercises its option to lease the Option Premises then the parties shall enter into a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement to reflect the expansion within thirty (30) days of the exercise of the option to expand.

 

  (d) If at any time those premises in the Building identified as Unit 1 comprising approximately 8,100 square feet of rentable area and shown hatched and in green on Schedule “A-1” attached hereto (the “Unit 1 Premises”) become available to lease, the Landlord shall forthwith notify the Tenant, in writing, as to the date the Unit 1 Premises will be vacant and available to lease, and the Tenant shall have fifteen (15) days from the date the Tenant receives the notice from the Landlord to advise the Landlord that it elects to Lease the Unit 1 Premises from the Landlord. Should the Tenant so elect to lease the Unit 1 Premises, the lease of the Unit 1 Premises shall be on the same terms as the Lease, save and except for the Base Rent which shall be negotiated at the time (and if the parties are unable to agree on the Base Rent, same shall be determined by arbitration in the manner contemplated in last three sentences of Section 21.01 of the Lease) and the Unit 1 Premises will be provided on an “as is” basis. If the Tenant leases the Unit 1 Premises pursuant to this paragraph (d), then the parties shall enter into a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement to reflect the expansion within thirty (30) days of the date the Tenant exercises its right to lease the Unit 1 Premises.

 

  (e)

Upon written request from the Tenant, the Landlord covenants and agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to relocate the existing tenant in the Unit 1 Premises (the “Existing Tenant”) to another location in the Building, if available. If the Landlord is able to relocate the Existing Tenant to other premises, the Landlord shall notify the Tenant, in writing, (the “Relocation Notice”) as to the date vacant possession of the Unit 1 Premises will be available for lease by the Tenant (the “Vacancy Date”) and the out-of-pocket costs (including any applicable rental rate/income differential) to be paid by the Landlord to relocate the Existing Tenant (the “Relocation Costs”). Upon receipt of the Relocation Notice, the Tenant shall have ten (10) business days to advise the Landlord that it will lease the Unit 1 Premises from the Landlord for a term commencing on the Vacancy Date on the same terms as the Lease, provided that the Tenant shall also agree to reimburse the Landlord for the Relocation Costs in an amount not to exceed the

 

-4-


  Relocations Costs set out in the Relocation Notice. If the Tenant leases the Unit 1 Premises pursuant to this paragraph (e), then the parties shall enter into a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement to reflect the expansion within thirty (30) days.

 

7. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that neither of them have retained the services of a broker or agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

8. Except as hereby amended, the parties confirm that the terms, covenants and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

9. It is understood and agreed that all terms and expressions when used in this Agreement, unless a contrary intention is expressed herein, have the same meaning as they have in the Lease.

 

10. This Lease Extension and Amending Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, as the case may be.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereto duly executed this Lease Extension Agreement.

 

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.
(Landlord)
Per:  

/s/ Authorized Person

  Name:
  Title: A.S.O.
  I have authority to bind the Corporation.
CANADA GOOSE INC.
(Tenant)
Per:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name: Dani Reiss
  Title: CEO
Per:   /s/ John Black
  Name: John Black
  Title: CFO
  I/We have authority to bind the Corporation

 

-5-


SCHEDULE “A”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-6-


SCHEDULE “A-1”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING OPTION PREMISES AND RELOCATION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-7-


SCHEDULE “A-2”

PARKING PLAN SHOWING EXCLUSIVE USE ON EASTERN ELEVATION

 

LOGO

 

-8-


SCHEDULE “B”

LANDLORD’S WORK

LANDLORD’S WORK:

The Landlord shall provide the Expansion Premises to the Tenant in the same condition the Landlord was required to provide the original Premises to the Tenant under the Lease as set out on Schedule “B” to the original Lease.

The Landlord, without limiting the above, shall be responsible for the following:

1. Landlord to erect a demising wall between the Expansion Premises and the rest of the Building per Tenant’s concept design plan (as is). As at the date of execution of this Agreement, the Tenant acknowledges that the Landlord has completed the demising wall

 

2. Landlord has supplied two (2) new ten (10) tonne additional HV AC units in locations identified on Schedule B-1.

3. Electrical Capacity for the Expansion Premises: Landlord to provide for the Expansion Premises an electrical supply capacity of 200 AMPS @ 600/347 volt 3 phase 4 wire.

 

4. Total electrical capacity of the entire Premises to be 1200 AMPS @ 600/347 volt 3 phase 4 wire.

 

5. Repair and reinforce any damaged Structural I-beams.

6. Repair roof and window leaks in the entire Premises, as per the terms of the Lease. For greater certainty, the Expansion Premises becomes part of the Premises and the same covenants apply.

7. In the Ground Floor Expansion Premises, cover the exterior facing glass from the inside wall with a reinforced full height plywood-backed drywall or block wall.

8. Remove any prior tenant’s trade fixtures and chattels and turn over premises to Tenant in a clean and broom swept condition ready for the Tenant to commence its work. As at the date of execution of this Agreement, the Tenant acknowledges that the Landlord has provided the Expansion Premises in a clean and broom swept condition ready for the Tenant to commence its work.

All such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with all then applicable laws including, without limitation, building codes.

All to be completed by the Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense unless otherwise provided in this Schedule “B”.

 

-9-


SCHEDULE “B-1”

LOCATION OF HVAC UNITS

 

LOGO

 

-10-

EX-10.13 12 d486317dex1013.htm EX-10.13 EX-10.13

Exhibit 10.13

THIRD LEASE EXPANSION AND AMENDING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 14th day of November, 2014.

B E T W E E N:

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Landlord”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC.

(the “Tenant”)

WHEREAS:

A. By a lease made the 3rd day of February, 2012 (the “Lease”), the Landlord leased to Canada Goose Inc. certain premises containing approximately 101,593 square feet of rentable area (the “Original Premises”), on the first floor the building municipally known as 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, ON (the “Building”) and shown on the plan attached as Schedule “A” to the Lease, upon and subject to the terms and conditions therein set out;

B. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 1st day of July, 2013 (the “First Expansion Agreement”), Canada Goose Inc., as tenant, agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of contiguous space (the “First Expansion Premises”) on the terms and conditions set forth therein;

C. The total rentable area of the Original Premises and the First Expansion Premises was certified as being 122,541 square feet.

D. The Lease was assigned to Canada Goose Products Inc. on or about December 9, 2013. On or about December 10, 2013, Canada Goose Products Inc. changed its name to Canada Goose Inc.;

E. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 27th day of January, 2014 (the “Second Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Second Expansion Premises”) comprising (i) Unit 2 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 10,686 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 4 and 5 on the second floor of the Building containing approximately 8,541 and 8,811 square feet of space respectively, on the terms and conditions therein set forth. The Lease as amended by the First expansion Agreement and Second Expansion Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the Lease;

F. The original Lease as amended by the First Expansion Agreement and the Second Expansion Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the Lease;


G. The Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising (i) Unit 1 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 8,100 square feet of space, (ii) Unit 6 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 6,400 square feet of space, and (iii) part of the ground floor corridor, all on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

H. The Landlord and the Tenant have agreed to amend the Lease in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the sum of Two Dollars ($2.00) now paid by each party to the other (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged) and other mutual covenants and agreements, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The foregoing recitals are true in substance and in fact.

 

2. The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant, and the Tenant agrees to lease from the Landlord, those certain additional premises in the Building being comprised of (i) Unit 6 on the ground floor of the Building as shown outlined in purple and cross-hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto (the “Unit 6 Expansion”) containing approximately 6,400 square feet of rentable area, (ii) Unit 1 on the ground floor of the Building as shown outlined in green and hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto (the “Unit 1 Expansion”) containing approximately 8,100 square feet of rentable area, and (iii) part of the ground floor corridor highlighted in red on Schedule “A” attached hereto (the “Corridor”) (collectively the “Third Expansion Premises”) for a term commencing on January 1, 2015 (the “Effective Date”) and expiring on June 30, 2023, upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the land) except that there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the Landlord to the Tenant for the Expansion Premises, except as otherwise provided herein. Tenant shall be permitted to take possession of the Third Expansion Premises on December 15, 2014 (“Possession Date”).

 

3. (a) The Landlord covenants and agrees that it shall complete the Landlord’s work set out on Schedule “B” attached to this Agreement (“Landlord’s Expansion Work”), at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, by no later than December 15, 2014. Landlord warrants that as at January 1, 2015, there will be HVAC serving the Third Expansion Premises for immediate use (composed of the HVAC currently serving the Third Expansion Premises together with the new HVAC already provided by the Landlord as part of the Landlord’s Expansion Work) and that all Structural Elements of the Third Expansion Premises (including the roof) and the Building systems serving the Third Expansion Premises (including but not limited to the HVAC system) will be in good working order and repair and that the third Expansion Premises did comply with all then applicable building codes.

(b) The Tenant shall have the right to create fire exits or corridors from the Premises in order to comply with applicable laws, including fire codes, and the Landlord will cooperate with the Tenant in this regard.

 

2


(c) The Tenant may supply and install, for the exclusive use of the Premises, additional HVAC units in locations to be designated by the Tenant, as per plans approved by the Landlord.

(d) The Tenant shall have exclusive use of the freight elevator located within the Corridor. The Tenant agrees to maintain and repair the elevator during the Term of the Lease however, if the elevator, or any major component thereof, requires replacement at any time during the Term of the Lease neither party shall have the obligation to further repair or replace it.

(e) The Landlord hereby agrees that, throughout the Term of this Lease, and any extensions and renewals thereof the Tenant shall be permitted non-exclusive access through the existing electrical room (the Landlord thereby giving up 200 sq ft of space in the electrical room) to allow a pass-through from the existing Tenant’s Premises to the Third Expansion Premises. The location of the pass-through is shown on Schedule A-l attached hereto. The Tenant shall install doors on either side of the pass-through area as depicted on Schedule “A-l” and the Landlord shall have unfettered access through the westerly door, including a copy of any key thereto, to permit access to the electrical room during normal business hours and after-hours access shall be arranged through the Tenant’s security company or giving notice thereto (in case of emergency). The Tenant shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure its security company accommodates the Landlord’s after-hours access requests as promptly as possible.

 

4. Provided the Landlord has delivered the Third Expansion Premises to the Tenant and is not in default under the Lease, as amended by this Agreement, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord, on January 2, 2015, by way of certified cheque or bank draft, an additional sum of Three Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($350,000.00), plus HST if applicable, as a one-time payment to the Landlord on account of the Landlord obtaining vacant possession of the Third Expansion Premises.

 

5. In addition to the current parking spaces exclusive to the Tenant under the Lease, the Landlord covenants and agrees that throughout the balance of the term of the Lease, as renewed or extended, the Tenant shall have exclusive use of the two parking spaces exclusively used by the previous tenant of Unit 1 of the Third Expansion Premises, as shown cross hatched on Schedule A-2 hereto. The Tenant shall have the right to place signage on all such parking spaces identifying them as exclusive parking for the Tenant.

 

6. The Lease is hereby further amended as follows:

 

  (a) From and after the Effective Date, all references in the Lease to the “Premises” shall be deemed to mean the Original Premises, the First Expansion Premises, the Second Expansion Premises plus the Third Expansion Premises.

 

  (b) The annual Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the Third Expansion Premises (being approximately 14,500 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

3


Period of Time

   Annual Base
Rent
   Monthly Base
Rent
   Amount Per
Square Foot of
Rentable Area

December 15, 2014 to January 1, 2015

   Nil    Nil    Nil

January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2023

   $174,000    $14,500    $12.00

For greater certainty, from and after the Possession Date to and including January 1, 2015, the Tenant shall not be responsible for the payment of any Base Rent or Additional Rent for the Third Expansion Premises other than any costs or expenses arising as a result of the Tenant’s default under the Lease.

The Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the entire Premises (being approximately 165,079 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual Base
Rent
     Monthly Base
Rent
    

Amount Per Square Foot of
Rentable Area

January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2023

   $ 1,228,053      $ 102,337.75     

$12.00 for the Third Expansion Premises;

 

$7.00 for the Original Premises, First Expansion Premises and Third Expansion Premises.

 

  (c) Notwithstanding anything in the Lease, as amended, or this Agreement to the contrary, the Corridor will not be included in the rentable area of the Premises for the purposes of calculating Rent under the Lease.

 

  (d) Sections 6(c), 6(d) and 6(e) of the Second Expansion Agreement are hereby deleted.

 

7. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that neither of them have retained the services of a broker or agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

8. Except as hereby amended, the parties confirm that the terms, covenants and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

9. It is understood and agreed that all terms and expressions when used in this Agreement, unless a contrary intention is expressed herein, have the same meaning as they have in the Lease.

 

4


10. This Lease Extension and Amending Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, as the case may be.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereto duly executed this Lease Extension Agreement.

 

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.
(Landlord)
Per:   /s/ Authorized Person
  Name: Authorized Person
  Title: A.S.O.
  I have authority to bind the Corporation.
CANADA GOOSE INC.
(Tenant)
Per:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name:
  Title:
Per:  

/s/ Authorized Person

  Name:
  Title:
  I/We have authority to bind the Corporation

 

5


SCHEDULE “A”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING THIRD EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

6


SCHEDULE “A-1”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING PASS THROUGH ELECTRICAL ROOM

 

LOGO

 

7


SCHEDULE “A-2”

ADDITIONAL TENANT EXCLUSIVE PARKING SPOTS

 

LOGO

 

8


SCHEDULE “B”

LANDLORD’S WORK

LANDLORD’S WORK:

The Tenant shall take the Third Expansion Premises on an “as is” basis except he Landlord, without limiting the above, shall be responsible for the following for the Third Expansion Premises:

1. Supply and install, a new ten (10) ton HVAC unit no distribution (as is). (Tenant acknowledges that as at the date of this Agreement, the Landlord has completed this supply and installation of the HVAC Unit)

2. Existing electrical conduit and wire to space, no hook-up.

3. Construct demising wall (drywall/block wall, as determined by the Landlord) for Unit 6 of the Third Expansion Premises.

4. Landlord to fill in and repair the plumbing trench currently in place in Unit 6 of the Third Expansion Premises

All such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with all then applicable laws including, without limitation, building codes.

All to be completed by the Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense unless otherwise provided in this Schedule “B”.

 

9

EX-10.14 13 d486317dex1014.htm EX-10.14 EX-10.14

Exhibit 10.14

FOURTH LEASE EXPANSION AND AMENDING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 30 day of April, 2015.

B E T W E E N:

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Landlord”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC.

(the “Tenant”)

WHEREAS:

A. By a lease made the 3rd day of February, 2012 (the “Lease”), the Landlord leased to Canada Goose Inc. certain premises containing approximately 101,593 square feet of rentable area (the “Original Premises”), on the first floor the building municipally known as 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, ON (the “Building”) and shown on the plan attached as Schedule “A” to the Lease, upon and subject to the terms and conditions therein set out;

B. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 1st day of July, 2013 (the “First Expansion Agreement”), Canada Goose Inc., as tenant, agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of contiguous space (the “First Expansion Premises”) on the terms and conditions set forth therein;

C. The total rentable area of the Original Premises and the First Expansion Premises was certified as being 122,541 square feet.

D. The Lease was assigned to Canada Goose Products Inc. on or about December 9, 2013. On or about December 10, 2013, Canada Goose Products Inc. changed its name to Canada Goose Inc.;

E. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 27th day of January, 2014 (the “Second Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Second Expansion Premises”) comprising (i) Unit 2 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 11,408 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 4 and 5 on the second floor of the Building containing approximately 20,575 square feet of space, on the terms and conditions therein set forth.;

F. The total rentable area of the Second Expansion Premises was certified as being 31,983 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015


G. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 14th day of November, 2014 (the “Third Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Third Expansion Premises”) comprising (i) Unit 1 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 8,451 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 6 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 7,078 square feet of space, on the terms and conditions therein set forth.

H. The total rentable area of the Third Expansion Premises was certified as being 15,529 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015.

I. The total rentable area of the Original Premises, First Expansion Premises, Second Expansion Premises and Third Expansion Premises was certified as being 170,053 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015.

J. The original Lease as amended by the First Expansion Agreement, the Second Expansion Agreement and the Third Expansion Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the Lease;

K. The Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising Unit 3 on the ground floor of the Building being approximately 11,933 square feet of space, as shown outlined in green and cross hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto;

L. The Landlord and the Tenant have agreed to amend the Lease in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the sum of Two Dollars ($2.00) now paid by each party to the other (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged) and other mutual covenants and agreements, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The foregoing recitals are true in substance and in fact.

 

2. The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant, and the Tenant agrees to lease from the Landlord, those certain additional premises in the Building being comprised of Unit 3 on the ground floor of the Building as shown outlined in green and cross hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto containing approximately 11,933 square feet of rentable area (collectively the “Fourth Expansion Premises”) for a term commencing on May 1, 2015 (the “Effective Date”) and expiring on June 30, 2023, upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the land) except that there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the Landlord to the Tenant for the Fourth Expansion Premises, except as otherwise provided herein. Tenant shall be permitted to take possession of the Fourth Expansion Premises on May 1, 2015 (“Possession Date”).

 

3.

(a) The Landlord covenants and agrees that it shall complete the Landlord’s work set out on Schedule “B” attached to this Agreement (“Landlord’s Expansion Work”), at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, by no later than April 30, 2015. Landlord warrants that as at May 1, 2015, there will be an HVAC unit to serve the Fourth Expansion Premises for immediate use (in accordance with Schedule B hereto) and that all Structural

 

-2-


  Elements of the Fourth Expansion Premises (including the roof) and the Building systems serving the Fourth Expansion Premises (including but not limited to the HVAC unit) will be in good working order and repair and that the Fourth Expansion Premises shall comply with all then applicable building codes.

(b) The Tenant shall have the right to create fire exits or corridors from the Premises in order to comply with applicable laws, including fire codes, and the Landlord will cooperate with the Tenant in this regard.

(c) The Tenant may supply and install, for the exclusive use of the Premises, additional HVAC units in locations to be designated by the Tenant, as per plans approved by the Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or unduly delayed.

 

4. The Lease is hereby further amended as follows:

 

  (a) From and after the Effective Date, all references in the Lease to the “Premises” shall be deemed to mean the Original Premises, the First Expansion Premises, the Second Expansion Premises, the Third Expansion Premises plus the Fourth Expansion Premises.

 

  (b) The annual Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the Fourth Expansion Premises (being approximately 11,933 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual
Base Rent
   Monthly
Base Rent
  

Amount Per Square Foot
of Rentable Area

May 1, 2015 to June 30, 2023

   $83,531.00    $6,960.92    $7.00

The Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the entire Premises (being approximately 181,986 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual
Base Rent
   Monthly
Base Rent
  

Amount Per Square Foot
of Rentable Area

May 1, 2015 to June 30, 2023

   $1,351,547.00    $112,628.92   

$7.00 for the Fourth

Expansion Premises;

 

$12.00 for the Third

Expansion Premises;

 

$7.00 for the Original Premises, First Expansion Premises and Second Expansion Premises.

 

-3-


  (c) If at any time those premises on the ground floor of the Building identified as Unit 5 comprising approximately 9,199 square feet of rentable area and shown in blue and hatched on Schedule “A-l” attached hereto (the “Unit 5 Premises”) become available to lease, the Landlord shall forthwith notify the Tenant, in writing, as to the date the Unit 5 Premises will be vacant and available to lease, and the Tenant shall have fifteen (15) days from the date the Tenant receives the notice from the Landlord to advise the Landlord that it elects to Lease the Unit 5 Premises from the Landlord. Should the Tenant so elect to lease the Unit 5 Premises, the lease of the Unit 5 Premises shall be on the same terms as the Lease, save and except for the Base Rent which shall be negotiated at the time (and if the parties are unable to agree on the Base Rent, same shall be determined by arbitration in the manner contemplated in last three sentences of Section 21.01 of the Lease) and the Unit 5 Premises will be provided on an “as is” basis. If the Tenant leases the Unit 5 Premises pursuant to this paragraph, then the parties shall enter into a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement to reflect the expansion within thirty (30) days of the date the Tenant exercises its right to lease the Unit 5 Premises.

 

  (d) If at any time those premises on the second floor of the Building identified as Unit 7 comprising approximately 8,992 square feet of rentable area and shown in green and cross-hatched on Schedule “A-2” attached hereto (the “Second Floor Expansion Premises”) become available to lease, the Landlord shall forthwith notify the Tenant, in writing, as to the date the Second Floor Expansion Premises will be vacant and available to lease, and the Tenant shall have fifteen (15) days from the date the Tenant receives the notice from the Landlord to advise the Landlord that it elects to Lease the Second Floor Expansion Premises from the Landlord. Should the Tenant so elect to lease the Second Floor Expansion Premises, the lease of the Second Floor Expansion Premises shall be on the same terms as the Lease, save and except for the Base Rent which shall be negotiated at the time (and if the parties are unable to agree on the Base Rent, same shall be determined by arbitration in the manner contemplated in last three sentences of Section 21.01 of the Lease) and the Second Floor Expansion Premises will be provided on an “as is” basis. If the Tenant leases the Second Floor Expansion Premises pursuant to this paragraph, then the parties shall enter into a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement to reflect the expansion within thirty (30) days of the date the Tenant exercises its right to lease the Second Floor Expansion Premises.

 

5. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that neither of them have retained the services of a broker or agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

6. Except as hereby amended, the parties confirm that the terms, covenants and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

7. It is understood and agreed that all terms and expressions when used in this Agreement, unless a contrary intention is expressed herein, have the same meaning as they have in the Lease.

 

-4-


8. This Fourth Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, as the case may be.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereto duly executed this Lease Extension Agreement.

 

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.
(Landlord)
Per:  

/s/ Authorized Person

  Name: Authorized Person
  Title: A.S.O.
  I have authority to bind the Corporation.
CANADA GOOSE INC.
(Tenant)
Per:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Name: Dani Reiss
  Title: CEO
Per:   /s/ John Black
  Name: John Black
  Title: CFO
  I/We have authority to bind the Corporation

 

-5-


SCHEDULE”A”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING FOURTH EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-6-


SCHEDULE A-1

UNIT 5 PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-7-


SCHEDULE A-2

SECOND FLOOR EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-8-


SCHEDULE “B”

LANDLORD’S WORK

LANDLORD’S WORK:

The Tenant shall take the Fourth Expansion Premises on an “as is” basis except the Landlord, without limiting the above, shall be responsible for the following for the Fourth Expansion Premises:

1. Two (2) Ten (10) ton HVAC units, no distribution (as is). (Tenant acknowledges that as at the date of this Agreement, the Landlord has completed this supply and installation of the HTVAC Units)

2. Existing electrical conduit and wire to space, no hook-up (Tenant acknowledges hydro service and panel as is).

3. Construct demising wall (drywall/block wall, as determined by the Landlord) as shown in blue on Schedule B-l hereto.

All such work shall be completed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with all then applicable laws including, without limitation, building codes.

All to be completed by the Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense unless otherwise provided in this Schedule “B”.

 

-9-


SCHEDULE “B-1”

DEMISING WALL TO BE CONSTRUCTED

 

LOGO

 

-10-

EX-10.15 14 d486317dex1015.htm EX-10.15 EX-10.15

Exhibit 10.15

FIFTH LEASE EXPANSION AND AMENDING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 8th day of June, 2016.

B E T W E E N:

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Landlord”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE INC.

(the “Tenant”)

WHEREAS:

A. By a lease made the 3rd day of February, 2012 (the “Lease”), the Landlord leased to Canada Goose Inc. certain premises containing approximately 101,593 square feet of rentable area (the “Original Premises”), on the first floor the building municipally known as 250 Bowie Avenue, Toronto, ON (the “Building”) and shown on the plan attached as Schedule “A” to the Lease, upon and subject to the terms and conditions therein set out;

B. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 1st day of July, 2013 (the “First Expansion Agreement”), Canada Goose Inc., as tenant, agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising approximately 16,600 square feet of contiguous space (the “First Expansion Premises”) on the terms and conditions set forth therein;

C. The total rentable area of the Original Premises and the First Expansion Premises was certified as being 122,541 square feet.

D. The Lease was assigned to Canada Goose Products Inc. on or about December 9, 2013. On or about December 10, 2013, Canada Goose Products Inc. changed its name to Canada Goose Inc.;

E. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 27th day of January, 2014 (the “Second Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Second Expansion Premises”) comprising (i) Unit 2 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 11,408 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 4 and 5 on the second floor of the Building containing approximately 20,575 square feet of space, on the terms and conditions therein set forth.;

F. The total rentable area of the Second Expansion Premises was certified as being 31,983 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015


G. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the 14th day of November, 2014 (the “Third Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Third Expansion Premises”) comprising (i) Unit 1 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 8,451 square feet of space, and (ii) Units 6 on the ground floor of the Building containing approximately 7,078 square feet of space, on the terms and conditions therein set forth.

H. By a Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement made as of the          day of April, 2015 (the “Fourth Expansion Agreement”), the Tenant agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building (the “Fourth Expansion Premises”) comprising Unit 3 on the ground floor of the Building being approximately 11,933 square feet of space, on the terms and conditions therein set forth

I. The total rentable area of the Third Expansion Premises was certified as being 15,529 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015.

J. The total rentable area of the Original Premises, First Expansion Premises, Second Expansion Premises and Third Expansion Premises was certified as being 170,053 square feet by the Landlord’s architect on March 2, 2015.

K. The total rentable area of the Original Premises, First Expansion Premises, Second Expansion Premises, Third Expansion Premises and Fourth Expansion Premises is approximately 181,986 square feet.

L. The original Lease as amended by the First Expansion Agreement, the Second Expansion Agreement, the Third Expansion Agreement and the Fourth Expansion Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the Lease;

M. The Tenant has agreed with the Landlord to lease additional premises in the Building comprising Unit 7 on the 2nd floor of the Building being approximately 8,992 square feet of space, as shown outlined in green and cross hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto;

N. The Landlord and the Tenant have agreed to amend the Lease in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the sum of Two Dollars ($2.00) now paid by each party to the other (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged) and other mutual covenants and agreements, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

 

1. The foregoing recitals are true in substance and in fact.

 

2.

The Landlord hereby leases to the Tenant, and the Tenant agrees to lease from the Landlord, those certain additional premises in the Building being comprised of Unit_7_ on the second floor of the Building (and having a municipal address of 660 Caledonia Road) as shown outlined in green and cross hatched on Schedule “A” attached hereto containing approximately 8,992 square feet of rentable area (collectively the “Fifth Expansion Premises”) for a term commencing on July 1, 2016 (the “Effective Date”)

 

-2-


  and expiring on June 30, 2023, upon the same terms, covenants and conditions as are contained in the Lease (including, without limitation, all covenants personal to the Tenant which may not run with the land) except that there shall be no inducement or allowance payable by the Landlord to the Tenant for the Fifth Expansion Premises, except as otherwise provided herein.

 

3. (a) The Tenant shall accept the Fifth Expansion Premises in their “as-is” condition.

(b) The Tenant shall have the right to create fire exits or corridors from the Premises in order to comply with applicable laws, including fire codes, and the Landlord will cooperate with the Tenant in this regard. The Tenant further acknowledges and agrees that it will assist and coordinate with the Landlord’s existing permits relating to access to, from and within the Building.

(c) The Tenant may supply and install, for the exclusive use of the Premises, additional HVAC units in locations to be designated by the Tenant, as per plans approved by the Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or unduly delayed.

(d) The Tenant shall have the right to remove the existing “18 Watt” signage on the Building. The Tenant shall have the right to erect signage on the exterior of the Building facing Caledonia Road on the same wall of the building as the existing “18 Watt” signage, which signage shall be subject to the prior approval of the Landlord, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. All such signage shall remain the property of the Tenant and shall be removed by the Tenant upon the expiry or earlier termination of the Lease.

(e) The Tenant may, at its option, remove the staircase to the lower level of the Building adjacent to the Fifth Expansion Premises and fill in the area on the second floor above the staircase at its own expense, as per plans approved by the Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or unduly delayed.

 

  (i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Tenant does not exercise its renewal option and add any Extension Terms to the Term, the Tenant shall be responsible for restoring the entrance and stairway as it was prior to the Fifth Expansion Premises Effective Date, as seen in the photos attached hereto in Schedule B, including restoring the glazing, stairwells, entranceway, structural and architectural details, etc. (the “Restoration Work”).

 

  (ii) Alternatively, if the Tenant does not wish to undertake the Restoration Work, it shall to pay to the Landlord the actual cost incurred by the Landlord having sought at least three competitive bids from contractors or major sub-contractors satisfactory to the Landlord, acting reasonably, to complete the Restoration Work.

 

  (iii)

In the event the Tenant elects to extend the Lease for one (1) Extension Term but not a second Extension Term, at the end of such Extension Term the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord 50% of the actual cost incurred by the

 

-3-


  Landlord having sought at least three competitive bids from contractors or major sub-contractors satisfactory to the Landlord, acting reasonably, to complete the Restoration Work.

 

  (iv) In the event that Tenant elects to extend the Lease for two (2) Extension Terms, the Tenant shall not be required to conduct the Restoration Work or pay any amount to the Landlord with respect to the Restoration Work. Furthermore, in the event that the Landlord elects not to conduct the Restoration Work under (i), (ii) or (iii) above, the Tenant shall not be required to pay any amount to the Landlord with respect to the Restoration Work.

 

4. The Lease is hereby further amended as follows:

 

  (a) From and after the Effective Date, all references in the Lease to the “Premises” shall be deemed to mean the Original Premises, the First Expansion Premises, the Second Expansion Premises, the Third Expansion Premises, the Fourth Expansion Premises plus the Fifth Expansion Premises.

 

  (b) The annual Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the Fifth Expansion Premises (being approximately 8,992 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual
Base Rent
   Monthly
Base Rent
  

Amount Per Square Foot
of Rentable Area

July 1, 2016 to

June 30, 2023

   $89,920.00    $7,493.33    $10.00

The Base Rent payable under Section 5.02 of the Lease for the entire Premises (being approximately 190,978 square feet) shall be as follows:

 

Period of Time

   Annual
Base Rent
     Monthly
Base Rent
    

Amount Per Square Foot

of Rentable Area

May 1, 2015 to

June 30, 2023

   $ 1,441,467.00      $ 120,122.25     

$10.00 for the Fifth

Expansion Premises

 

$7.00 for the Fourth

Expansion Premises;

 

$12.00 for the Third

Expansion Premises;

 

$7.00 for the Original Premises,

First Expansion Premises and

 

-4-


         Second Expansion Premises.

 

5. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that neither of them have retained the services of a broker or agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

6. Except as hereby amended, the parties confirm that the terms, covenants and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

7. It is understood and agreed that all terms and expressions when used in this Agreement, unless a contrary intention is expressed herein, have the same meaning as they have in the Lease.

 

8. This Fifth Lease Expansion and Amending Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, as the case may be.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereto duly executed this Lease Extension Agreement

 

250 BOWIE HOLDINGS INC.
(Landlord)
Per:   /s/ Authorized Person
  Name: Authorized Person
  Title: A.S.O.
  I have authority to bind the Corporation.
CANADA GOOSE INC.
(Tenant)
Per:   /s/ David Forrest
  Name: David Forrest
  Title: Director, Legal
Per:   /s/ David Allen
  Name: David Allen
  Title: VP, Corporate Controller
  I/We have authority to bind the Corporation

 

-5-


SCHEDULE “A”

FLOOR PLAN SHOWING FIFTH EXPANSION PREMISES

 

LOGO

 

-6-


SCHEDULE “B”

ENTRANCE AND STAIRWAY PHOTOS

 

LOGO

Entranceway

 

-7-


LOGO

Stairs

 

-8-


LOGO

2nd floor Glazing & Sprinklers

 

-9-

EX-10.16 15 d486317dex1016.htm EX-10.16 EX-10.16

Exhibit 10.16

EXECUTION VERSION

MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

This Management Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 9, 2013, by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a British Columbia corporation (“Can Holdco”), Canada Goose Products Inc., a British Columbia corporation (“Opco”, and together with Can Holdco, (the “Companies”) and Bain Capital Partners, LLC (“Bain” or the “Manager”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Opco, Canada Goose Inc., an Ontario corporation (“CG”), and Daniel Reiss (“Reiss”) have entered into the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which the Opco will purchase all of the issued and outstanding shares of Canada Goose Trading Ltd., an Ontario corporation and substantially all of the assets of CG on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;

WHEREAS, in connection with the Purchase Agreement and related transactions, the Manager provided advice, analysis and assistance, with respect to the structuring and negotiation of debt facilities, the structuring and solicitation of equity financing and other similar financing related matters (the “Financial Advisory Services”); and

WHEREAS, the Companies desire to retain the Manager to provide management, operational, consulting and financial and other advisory services (“Services”) to the Companies and the Manager is willing to provide such services on the terms set forth below.

AGREEMENT

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Services. The Manager hereby agrees that it will provide the following Services to the Companies:

(a)       advice in connection with the negotiation and consummation of agreements, contracts, documents and instruments necessary to provide the Companies with debt and/or equity financing on terms and conditions satisfactory to Can Holdco, including for the ultimate benefit of Opco;

(b)       financial, managerial and operational advice in connection with day-to-day operations, including, without limitation, advice with respect to the development and implementation of strategies for improving the operating, marketing and financial performance of Opco and its subsidiaries;

(c)       advice in connection with financing, acquisition, disposition, merger, business combination and change of control transactions involving the Companies (however structured); and


(d)       such other services (which may include financial and strategic planning and analysis, consulting services, human resources and executive recruitment services and other services) as the Manager, on the one hand, and the Companies, on the other hand, may from time to time agree to in writing.

The Manager will devote, in its discretion, such time and efforts to the performance of services contemplated hereby as the Manager deems reasonably necessary or appropriate; provided, however, that no minimum number of hours is required to be devoted by the Manager on a weekly, monthly, annual or other basis. The Companies acknowledge that the Manager’s services are not exclusive to the Companies and that the Manager will render similar services to other Persons. The Manager and the Companies understand that the Companies may, at times, engage one or more investment bankers or financial advisers to provide services in addition to, but not in lieu of, Services provided by the Manager under this Agreement. In providing services to the Companies, the Manager will act as an independent contractor and it is expressly understood and agreed that this Agreement is not intended to create, and does not create, any partnership, agency, joint venture or similar relationship and that no party hereto has the right or ability to contract for or on behalf of any other party hereto or to effect any transaction for the account of any other party hereto.

 

2. Payment of Fees.

(a)       Subject to the terms of the Cost Support Agreement entered into between Can Holdco and Opco on the date hereof (the “Cost Support Agreement”), Can Holdco will pay to the Manager (or such affiliates of the Manager as the Manager may designate), in consideration of the Manager providing the Financial Advisory Services, an aggregate transaction fee (the “Transaction Fee”) in the amount of $2,350,000 (Two Million Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars), such fee being payable on the Closing Date (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement).

(b)       During the Term (as such term is defined in Section 3 hereof), Opco will pay to the Manager (or such affiliates of the Manager as the Manager may designate), and Can Holdco hereby guarantees the payment by Opco of, a quarterly periodic fee in exchange for the ongoing Services provided by the Manager under this Agreement (the “Periodic Fee”) payable by the Company in advance on the start of each calendar quarter in an amount that is equal to four-tenths of one percent (0.40%) of the Companies’ total revenues generated during the calendar quarter beginning six months prior to such payment date; provided, however, that, for the period from the date hereof through December 31, 2013, Opco will pay a prorated Periodic Fee in an amount equal to $62,664.43, such fee shall be payable on the date hereof; provided, further, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Periodic Payment due April 1, 2014 shall be equal to the sum of (X) an amount that is equal to four-tenths of one percent (0.40%) of the revenues generated by CG and its subsidiaries during the period beginning October 1, 2013 and ending December 9, 2013 plus (Y) an amount that is equal to four-tenths of one percent (0.40%) of the Companies’ revenues beginning December 10, 2013 and ending December 31, 2013. Notwithstanding anything to the

 

2


contrary contained herein, the Periodic Fees payable by the Company under this Section 2(b) shall not exceed $2,000,000 per annum.

(c)       Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the stockholders of Can Holdco in good faith determine that making a payment of any portion of the Periodic Fee would jeopardize Opco’s ability to continue as a going concern (including by virtue of any legal or contractual restrictions prohibiting such payment), then the non-payment of such portion shall not constitute a default and such portion shall be paid to the Manager immediately upon such dates as such payment no longer jeopardizes Opco’s ability to continue as a going concern (including by virtue of such payment being no longer prohibited); provided, that Opco further agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy all conditions necessary to (i) prevent any such payment restrictions from arising and (ii) eliminate as promptly as practicable any such payment restrictions that do arise, provided that Opco shall not be required as a consequence of such obligation to take any action, or omit to take any action, that would jeopardize Opco’s ability to continue as a going concern.

(d)       During the Term, the Manager will advise the Companies in connection with financing, acquisition, disposition and change of control transactions involving the Companies or any of their direct or indirect subsidiaries (however structured), and Opco or Can Holdco, as applicable, will pay to the Manager (or such affiliates of the Manager as the Manager may designate), and the other Company hereby guarantees the payment of, an aggregate fee (each a “Subsequent Fee”) in connection with each such transaction equal to one percent (1%) of the gross transaction value of such transaction.

(e)       In the case of an Initial Public Offering or a Change of Control (as defined below), Opco shall pay to the Manager (or such affiliates of the Manager as the Manager may designate), and Can Holdco hereby guarantees the payment of, in addition to the fees payable above, a lump sum amount equal to the net present value (using a discount rate equal to the then prevailing yield on U.S. Treasury Securities of like maturity) of the Periodic Fees that would have been payable to the Manager during the five-year period starting on the date of such Initial Public Offering or Change of Control (without giving any effect to an early termination of the Term as a result of such Change of Control or Initial Public Offering). Such fee to be due and payable at the closing of such transaction and in the case of financing transactions, whether or not any such financing is actually committed or drawn upon. For purposes of this Section 2(e) only, the Periodic Fees that would have been payable to the Manager for the period described in this Section 2(e) shall be equal to four-tenths of one percent (0.40%) of the projected revenue of the Company as set forth in the projections provided by the Company in connection with such Initial Public Offering or Change of Control, subject, for the avoidance of doubt, to the last sentence of Section 2(b). For purposes of this Agreement, (i) “Change of Control” shall mean (a) any change in the ownership of the capital stock of Can Holdco (or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries) if, immediately after giving effect thereto, any Person (or group of Persons acting in concert) other than the Manager and its affiliates will have the direct or indirect power to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors of the Can Holdco (or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries), (b) any

 

3


change in the ownership of the capital stock of Can Holdco (or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries) if, immediately after giving effect thereto, the Manager and its affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, beneficially own less than 50% of the capital stock of Can Holdco (or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries) or (c) without duplication of any of the preceding, any action that constitutes a “Liquidity Event” or a “Sale of Shares” under the terms of the Articles of Incorporation of Can Holdco; (ii) “Initial Public Offering” shall mean the initial public offering and sale of common stock of Can Holdco for cash pursuant to (a) an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as in effect from time to time, registered on Form S-1 (or any successor form under the Securities Act of 1933, as in effect from time to time), (b) a preliminary and final prospectus filed with any Canadian Securities Authority under Canadian Securities Laws or (c) comparable mechanics under the securities laws of any other jurisdiction; (iii) “Canadian Securities Authority” shall mean any of The British Columbia Securities Commission, Alberta Securities Commission, Saskatchewan Securities Commission, The Manitoba Securities Commission, Ontario Securities Commission, Autorité des marchés financiers du Québec, Justice Securities Administration (New Brunswick), Nova Scotia Securities Commission, Registrar of Securities (Prince Edward Island), Director of Securities (Government of Newfoundland and Labrador), Registrar of Securities (Northwest Territories Justice Securities Registry), Registrar of Securities (Yukon Justice), Nunavut Legal Registries, and any of their successors; and (iv) “Canadian Securities Laws” means the securities legislation of each of the provinces and territories of Canada, as amended from time to time, and the rules, regulations, blanket orders and orders having application to the Companies and forms made or promulgated under that legislation and the policies, instruments, bulletins and notices of one or more of the Canadian Securities Authorities.

Each payment made pursuant to this Section 2 will be paid by wire transfer of immediately available federal funds to the account specified on Schedule 1 hereto, or to such other account(s) as the Manager may specify to the Companies in writing prior to such payment. The Companies shall be entitled to withhold from each payment of fees made pursuant to this Section 2 the amount required to be withheld pursuant to Section 105 of the Income Tax Regulations (Canada) on the portion of the fees reasonably related to services rendered physically in Canada and shall remit same to the applicable Canadian tax authorities prior the prescribed remittance deadline. For purposes of the foregoing, the portion (if any) of the payments that is reasonably allocable to services rendered physically in Canada shall be determined by the Manager, using its best commercial efforts and acting in good faith. The Manager is eligible for the benefits of the Canada-U.S. Income Tax Convention in connection with the fees to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.

 

3.

Term.  This Agreement will continue in full force and effect until December 9, 2018; provided that this Agreement shall be automatically extended each December 9 for an additional year unless Can Holdco, Opco or the Manager provides written notice of its desire not to automatically extend the term of this Agreement to the other parties hereto at least 90 days prior to such December 9; and provided further, however, that (a) the Manager may cause this Agreement to terminate at any time and (b) this Agreement will

 

4


  terminate automatically upon an Initial Public Offering or a Change of Control unless Can Holdco, Opco and the Manager determine otherwise (the period on and after the date hereof through the termination hereof being referred to herein as the “Term”); and provided further, however, that each of (x) Sections 4, 5 and 8 hereof (whether in respect of or relating to services rendered during or after the Term) will all survive any termination of this Agreement to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law and (y) any and all accrued and unpaid obligations of the Companies owed under Section 2 hereof will be paid promptly upon any termination of this Agreement. At the end of the Term, all obligations of the Manager under this Agreement will terminate and any subsequent services rendered by the Manager to the Companies will be separately compensated.

 

4. Expenses; Indemnification.

(a)       Expenses.   Subject to the terms of the Cost Support Agreement, Can Holdco or Opco, as applicable, will pay on demand all Reimbursable Expenses. As used herein, “Reimbursable Expenses” means all (i) expenses incurred or accrued prior to the Closing Date by the Manager or its affiliates in connection with this Agreement, the rendering of the Financial Advisory Services, debt and equity financing arrangements related to the Purchase Agreement or any related transactions, consisting of their respective out-of-pocket expenses for travel and other incidentals in connection with such transactions (including, without limitation, all air travel (by first class on a commercial airline or by charter, as determined by the Manager) and other travel related expenses) and the out-of-pocket expenses and the fees and charges relating directly or indirectly to debt and equity financing arrangements of Can Holdco of (A) Ropes & Gray LLP, Stikeman Elliott LLP and Loyens & Loeff N.V., counsel, (B) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, accounting firm and (C) any other consultants or advisors, appraisal or valuation firms, information or exchange agents, or other entities retained by the Manager in connection with such transactions, which shall be paid by Can Holdco subject to the terms of the Cost Support Agreement, (ii) expenses (other than referred to in (i) above) incurred or accrued prior to the Closing Date by the Manager or its affiliates in connection with the Purchase Agreement or any related transactions, including in connection with the due diligence of the business assets to be acquired pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and any associated liabilities, consisting of their respective out-of-pocket expenses and the fees and charges relating directly or indirectly to the Purchase Agreement of (A) Ropes & Gray LLP, Stikeman Elliott LLP and Loyens & Loeff N.V., counsel, (B) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, accounting firm and (C) any other consultants or advisors, appraisal or valuation firms, information or exchange agents, or other entities retained by the Manager in connection with such transactions, which shall be paid by Opco (iii) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred from and after the Closing Date relating to their Affiliated Funds’ (as defined below) investment in, the operations of, or the services provided by the Manager to, the Companies or any of their affiliates from time to time (including, without limitation, all air travel (by first class on a commercial airline or by charter, as determined by the Manager) and other reasonable travel related expenses), (iv) reasonable out-of-pocket legal expenses incurred by the

 

5


Manager or its affiliates from and after the date hereof in connection with the enforcement of rights or taking of actions under this Agreement, under the Articles of Incorporation of Can Holdco, or under any subscription agreements, shareholders agreements, registration rights agreements, voting agreements or similar agreements entered into with the Companies in connection with investments in the Companies (subject to any applicable limitations on expense reimbursement rights expressly set forth in such agreements) and (v) expenses incurred from and after the date hereof by the Manager and its affiliates (which for greater certainty do not include any penalties or interest assessed against the Manager for taxes which the Manager failed to collect or remit as required by law), which the Manager, in its sole reasonable discretion, deems properly allocable to the Company under this Agreement.

(b)       Indemnity and Liability.   The Companies hereby jointly and severally indemnify and agree to exonerate and hold the Manager, each Affiliated Fund of the Manager, and each of their respective former, current or future, direct or indirect, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and affiliates, each former, current or future, direct or indirect holder of any equity interests or securities of the Manager or any Affiliated Fund of the Manager (whether such holder is a limited or general partner, member, stockholder or otherwise), each former, current or future assignee of the Manager or any Affiliated Fund of the Manager and each former, current or future director, officer, employee, agent, advisor, general or limited partner, manager, management company, member, stockholder, affiliate, controlling person, representative and assignee of any of the foregoing (each such person or entity, a “Related Person”) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”) free and harmless from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, liabilities, damages and costs and expenses in connection therewith (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses (which for greater certainty do not include any penalties or interest assessed against the Manager for taxes which the Manager failed to collect or remit as required by law)) incurred by the Indemnitees or any of them before or after the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”), as a result of, arising out of, or in any way relating to (i) this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, any transaction to which the Companies or any of their affiliates is a party, or any other circumstances with respect to the Company or any of its affiliates or (ii) operations of, or services provided by the Manager to, the Companies or any of their affiliates from time to time (including but not limited to any indemnification obligations assumed or incurred by any Indemnitee to or on behalf of the Companies, or any of their accountants or other representatives, agents or affiliates) except for any such Indemnified Liabilities arising from such Indemnitee’s willful misconduct, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law. If and to the extent that the foregoing undertaking may be unavailable or unenforceable for any reason, the Companies hereby agree to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities that is permissible under applicable law. For purposes of this Section 4(b), “willful misconduct” will be deemed to have occurred only if so found in a final, non appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to such effect, in which case to the extent any of the foregoing limitations is so determined to apply to any Indemnitee as to any previously advanced indemnity payments made by the Company,

 

6


then such payments shall be promptly repaid by such Indemnitee to the Company. The rights of any Indemnitee to indemnification hereunder will be in addition to any other rights any such Person may have under any other agreement or instrument referenced above or any other agreement or instrument to which such Indemnitee is or becomes a party or is or otherwise becomes a beneficiary or under law or regulation. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provisions hereof, the rights of the Indemnitees (other than the Manager) hereunder may only be exercised on their behalf by the Manager. In this Agreement, (i) “Person” means any individual or corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, joint stock or other company, business trust, trust, organization, or other entity of any kind and (ii) the term “Affiliated Funds” means, with respect to any specified investment fund, any other investment fund that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified fund or that has the same general partner or primary investment advisor as such specified fund (or a general partner or primary investment advisor that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the general partner or primary investment advisor of such specified fund).

(c)       Indemnification Priority.   The Companies hereby acknowledge that the rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and/or insurance provided pursuant to this Section 4 may also be provided to certain Indemnitees by Bain Capital Fund X, L.P. and certain of its affiliates and Affiliated Funds (other than the Company) (collectively, the “Affiliate Indemnitors”) and by insurers providing insurance coverage to the Affiliated Indemnitors. Each of Can Holdco and Opco hereby agrees that, as between itself and the Affiliate Indemnitors and their insurers (i) the Companies are the indemnitor of first resort with respect to all such indemnifiable claims against such Indemnitees, whether arising under this Agreement or otherwise (i.e., its obligations to such Indemnitees are primary and any obligation of the Affiliate Indemnitors to advance expenses or to provide indemnification for the same expenses or liabilities incurred by such Indemnitees are secondary), (ii) the Companies shall be required to advance the full amount of expenses incurred by such Indemnitees and shall be liable for the full amount of all expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement to the extent legally permitted and as required by the terms of this Agreement (or any other agreement between the Companies and such Indemnitee), without regard to any rights such Indemnitee may have against the Affiliate Indemnitors or any of their insurers and (iii) the Companies irrevocably waive, relinquish and release the Affiliate Indemnitors from any and all claims against the Affiliate Indemnitors for contribution, subrogation or any other recovery of any kind in respect thereof. The Companies agree to indemnify the Affiliate Indemnitors directly for any amounts that the Affiliate Indemnitors pay as indemnification or advancement on behalf of any such Indemnitee and for which such Indemnitee may be entitled to indemnification from the Companies in connection with serving as a director or officer (or equivalent titles) of the Companies. The Companies further agree that no advancement or payment by the Affiliate Indemnitors on behalf of any such Indemnitee with respect to any claim for which such Indemnitee has sought indemnification from the Companies shall affect the foregoing and the Affiliate Indemnitors shall be subrogated to the extent of such advancement or payment to all of

 

7


the rights of recovery of such Indemnitee against the Companies, and the Companies shall cooperate with the Indemnitee in pursuing such rights.

 

5. Disclaimer and Limitation of Liability; Opportunities.

(a)       Disclaimer; Standard of Care.   The Manager does not make any representations or warranties, express or implied, in respect of the Services to be provided by the Manager hereunder. In no event will the Manager or any of the Indemnitees be liable to the Companies or any of their affiliates for any act, alleged act, omission or alleged omission that does not constitute willful misconduct of the Manager as determined by a final, non-appealable determination of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(b)       Freedom to Pursue Opportunities.   In recognition that the Manager and its respective Indemnitees currently have, and will in the future have or will consider acquiring, investments in numerous companies with respect to which the Manager or its Indemnitees may serve as an advisor, a director or in some other capacity, and in recognition that the Manager and its respective Indemnitees have a myriad of duties to various investors and partners, and in anticipation that the Companies, on the one hand, and the Manager (or one or more affiliates, associated investment funds or portfolio companies, or clients of the Manager), on the other hand, may engage in the same or similar activities or lines of business and have an interest in the same areas of corporate opportunities, and in recognition of the benefits to be derived by the Companies hereunder and in recognition of the difficulties that may confront any advisor who desires and endeavors fully to satisfy such advisor’s duties in determining the full scope of such duties in any particular situation, the provisions of this Section 5(b) are set forth to regulate, define and guide the conduct of certain affairs of the Companies as they may involve the Manager. Except as the Manager may otherwise agree in writing after the date hereof:

(i)       The Manager and its Indemnitees will have the right: (A) to directly or indirectly engage in any business (including, without limitation, any business activities or lines of business that are the same as or similar to those pursued by, or competitive with, the Companies or any of their subsidiaries) or invest, own or deal in securities of any other Person so engaged in any business, (B) to directly or indirectly do business with any client or customer of the Companies or any of their subsidiaries or, (C) to take any other action that the Manager believes in good faith is necessary to or appropriate to fulfill its obligations as described in the first sentence of this Section 5(b) and (D) not to present potential transactions, matters or business opportunities to the Companies or any of their subsidiaries, and to pursue, directly or indirectly, any such opportunity for itself, and to direct any such opportunity to another Person.

(ii)       The Manager and its respective Indemnitees will have no duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate or present any corporate opportunities to the Companies or any of their affiliates or to refrain from any actions specified

 

8


in Section 5(b)(i) hereof, and the Companies, on their own behalf and on behalf of their affiliates, hereby renounces and waives any right to require the Manager or any of its Indemnitees to act in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 5(b).

(iii)       The Manager and its Indemnitees will not be liable to the Companies or any of their affiliates for breach of any duty (contractual or otherwise) by reason of any activities or omissions of the types referred to in this Section 5(b) or of any such Person’s participation therein.

(c)       Limitation of Liability.   In no event shall the aggregate liability of the Manager and all of its Indemnitees with respect to this Agreement or any Services provided hereunder exceed the fees received by the Manager pursuant to Section 2 of this Agreement.

 

6. Assignment, etc.  Except as provided below, no party hereto has the right to assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of each of the other parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the Manager may assign all or part of its rights and obligations hereunder to any affiliate of the Manager that provides services similar to those called for by this Agreement, in which event the Manager will be released of all of its rights and obligations hereunder and (b) the provisions hereof for the benefit of Indemnitees (other than the Manager itself) or Affiliate Indemnitors shall also inure to the benefit of such other Indemnitees, Affiliate Indemnitors and their respective successors and assigns.

 

7. Amendments and Waivers.  No amendment or waiver of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement will be effective, unless in writing and executed by the Manager and the Companies (or their respective successors). No waiver on any one occasion will extend to or effect or be construed as a waiver of any right or remedy on any future occasion. No course of dealing of any Person nor any delay or omission in exercising any right or remedy will constitute an amendment of this Agreement or a waiver of any right or remedy of any party hereto.

 

8. Governing Law; Jurisdiction.

(a)       Choice of Law.   This Agreement and any controversy arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware as to matters within the scope thereof, and as to all other matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

(b)       Consent to Jurisdiction.   Each of the parties hereto agrees that all actions, suits or proceedings arising out of, based upon or relating to this Agreement or the subject matter hereof will be brought and maintained exclusively in the federal and state courts of the State of New York, City of New York, County of New York. Each of the parties hereto by execution hereof (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the

 

9


federal and state courts in the State of New York, City of New York, County of New York for the purpose of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the subject matter hereof and (ii) hereby waives to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such action, suit or proceeding, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that it is immune from extraterritorial injunctive relief or other injunctive relief, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that any such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or maintained in one of the above-named courts, that any such action, suit or proceeding brought or maintained in one of the above-named courts should be dismissed on grounds of forum non conveniens, should be transferred to any court other than one of the above-named courts, should be stayed by virtue of the pendency of any other action, suit or proceeding in any court other than one of the above-named courts, or that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof may not be enforced in or by any of the above-named courts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any party hereto is or becomes a party in any litigation in connection with which it may assert indemnification rights set forth in this Agreement, the court in which such litigation is being heard will be deemed to be included in clause (i) above. Each of the parties hereto hereby consents to service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding in any manner permitted by the laws of the State of New York, agrees that service of process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, at the address specified in or pursuant to Section 10 hereof is reasonably calculated to give actual notice and waives and agrees not to assert by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such action, suit or proceeding any claim that service of process made in accordance with Section 10 hereof does not constitute good and sufficient service of process. The provisions of this Section 8 will not restrict the ability of any party to enforce in any court any judgment obtained in a court included in clause (i) above.

(c)       Waiver of Jury Trial.   TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT BE WAIVED, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT, OR OTHERWISE), ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY FORUM IN RESPECT OF ANY ISSUE, CLAIM, DEMAND, CAUSE OF ACTION, ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, BASED UPON OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INFORMED BY EACH OTHER PARTY THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 8(C) CONSTITUTE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT UPON WHICH SUCH PARTY IS RELYING AND WILL RELY IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

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9. Entire Agreement, etc.   This Agreement contains the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior communication or agreement with respect thereto. The Companies or any of their subsidiaries shall be jointly and severally liable for all obligations of the Companies or any other of each of their subsidiaries hereunder.

 

10. Notice.   All notices, demands, and communications required or permitted under this Agreement will be in writing and will be effective if served upon such other party and such other party’s copied persons as specified below to the address set forth for it below (or to such other address as such party will have specified by notice to each other party) if (i) delivered personally, (ii) sent and received by facsimile or (iii) sent by certified or registered mail or by Federal Express, DHL, UPS or any other comparably reputable overnight courier service, postage prepaid, to the appropriate address as follows:

If to the Companies, or any of them, to them at:

Bain Capital Partners, LLC John Hancock Tower

200 Clarendon Street

Boston, MA 02116

Facsimile: (617) 516-2010

Attention: Joshua Bekenstein and Ryan Cotton

with copies to:

Bain Capital Partners, LLC John Hancock Tower

200 Clarendon Street

Boston, MA 02116

Facsimile: (617) 516-2010

Attention: Josh Bekenstein and Ryan Cotton

Ropes & Gray LLP

Prudential Tower

800 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02119

Facsimile: (617) 951-0509

Attention: William M. Shields

Unless otherwise specified herein, such notices or other communications will be deemed effective, (a) on the date received, if personally delivered or sent by facsimile during normal business hours, (b) on the business day after being received if sent by facsimile other than during normal business hours, (c) one business day after being sent by Federal Express, DHL or UPS or other comparably reputable delivery service and (d) five business days after being sent by

 

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registered or certified mail. Each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to specify a different address by giving notice as aforesaid to each of the other parties hereto.

 

11. Severability.   If in any judicial or arbitral proceedings a court or arbitrator refuses to enforce any provision of this Agreement, then such unenforceable provision will be deemed eliminated from this Agreement for the purpose of such proceedings to the extent necessary to permit the remaining provisions to be enforced, and the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to seek to enter into substitute provisions incorporating, as nearly as possible, the purpose, intent and effect of such unenforceable provision. To the full extent, however, that the provisions of any applicable law may be waived, they are hereby waived to the end that this Agreement be deemed to be a valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, and in the event that any provision hereof is found to be invalid or unenforceable, such provision will be construed by limiting it so as to be valid and enforceable to the maximum extent consistent with and possible under applicable law.

 

12. Miscellaneous

(a)       Counterparts.   This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by each of the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed will be deemed to be an original and all of which together will constitute one and the same agreement.

(b)       Interpretation.   The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and will not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation hereof. As used herein the word “including” shall be deemed to mean “including without limitation”. This Agreement reflects the mutual intent of the parties and no rule of construction against the drafting party shall apply.

(c)       No Third Party Beneficiaries.   The terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer, and, except for Indemnitees and Affiliate Indemnitors, each as defined in Section 4 hereof (but subject to the rights of the Manager to exercise the rights of the same), no provision hereof shall confer third party beneficiary rights upon any other Person.

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. Signatures immediately follow.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf as an instrument under seal as of the date first above written by its officer or representative thereunto duly authorized.

 

THE COMPANIES:     CANADA GOOSE PRODUCTS INC.
    By:  

/s/ Ryan Cotton

    Name:   Ryan Cotton
    Title:   Director
    CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
    By:  

/s/ Ryan Cotton

    Name:   Ryan Cotton
    Title:   Director
MANAGER:     BAIN CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC
    By:  

/s/ Joshua Bekenstein

    Name:   Joshua Bekenstein
    Title:   Authorized Signatory

Signature Page to Management Agreement


Schedule 1 to

Management Agreement

Wire Transfer Instructions for

Bain Capital Partners, LLC

On file with the Companies.

EX-10.20 16 d486317dex1020.htm EX-10.20 EX-10.20

Exhibit 10.20

Execution Version

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of this 9th day of December 2013 by and between Canada Goose Products Inc. (the “Company”) and Dani Reiss (the “Executive”), and effective as of the Closing Date (as such term is defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement even-dated herewith by and among the Company, Canada Goose Inc. and the Executive (as amended through the date hereof, the “Purchase Agreement”)). The Closing Date is referred to in this Agreement as the “Effective Date”. This Agreement is expressly conditioned upon the occurrence of the Closing (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement); should the Closing not occur, this Agreement shall be void and of no force or effect.

RECITALS

The Company desires to employ the Executive and the Executive desires to be employed on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. In consideration of the foregoing premises and the mutual promises, terms, provisions and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereby agree:

1. Employment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company hereby offers and the Executive hereby accepts continued employment.

2. Term. This Agreement will continue in effect until terminated in accordance with Section 5. The term of this Agreement is hereafter referred to as “the term of this Agreement” or “the term hereof”.

3. Capacity and Performance.

(a) During the term hereof, the Executive shall serve the Company and all of its subsidiaries as their President and Chief Executive Officer. In addition, and without further compensation, the Executive shall serve as a director of one or more of the Company’s Affiliates if so elected or appointed from time to time. The Company shall purchase and continue to maintain directors and officers insurance for the benefit of the Executive pursuant to the terms set forth in the Shareholders Agreement by and among Canada Goose Holdings Inc. and the shareholders named therein, even-dated herewith.

(b) During the term hereof, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Executive shall devote his full business time and efforts, business judgment, skill and knowledge to the advancement of the business and interests of the Company and its Affiliates and to the discharge of his duties and responsibilities hereunder. Subject to anything else contained in this Agreement, the Executive shall not

 

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engage in any other business activity or serve in any industry, trade, professional, governmental or academic position during the term of this Agreement, except as may be expressly approved in advance by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) in writing.

(c) The Executive may continue to sit on or be involved with those not-for-profit, industry, trade, professional, charitable and other philanthropic boards or committees that are set forth on the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A, including remaining the chairman of the board of Polar Bears International. The Executive may sit on or be involved with any additional not-for-profit, industry, trade, professional, charitable and philanthropic boards or committees, and the boards of any for-profit entities, in each case with the prior written approval of the Board (except, for the avoidance of doubt, such approval is not required to sit on the Board or the board of any of the Company’s Affiliates), not to be unreasonably withheld; the parties acknowledge that reasonable grounds for withholding such approval will exist if the Executive’s service on or involvement with the applicable board or committee, as determined by the Board in its reasonable discretion, (i) impedes on his ability to carry out his duties and responsibilities to the Company, (ii) creates a conflict of interest for the Executive, or would reasonably be expected to harm the Company’s reputation, given the nature of the business carried out by the applicable entity, (iii) breaches or is in conflict with any provision of this Agreement or (iv) violates any law. The Executive will be entitled to all fees earned by him in connection with sitting on any such board or committee. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that he will not, at any one time during the term of this Agreement, sit on more than four (4) for-profit and not-for-profit boards (or similar committees), in the aggregate, unless otherwise expressly permitted by the Board.

(d) The Executive is permitted to carry out paid speaking engagements, lectures and similar activities, and will be entitled to all fees earned by him in connection with same, provided that he will not engage in such paid activities more than five (5) times in any calendar year during the term of this Agreement without the prior written approval of the Board, not to be unreasonably withheld, with reasonable grounds for withholding such approval to be the same as those set forth in Section 3(c) hereof, as determined by the Board in its reasonable discretion. The Executive is also permitted to carry out unpaid speaking engagements, lectures and similar activities, provided that such unpaid activities are consistent with the Executive’s past practice and do not impede on his ability to carry out his duties and responsibilities to the Company.

(e) During the term hereof, and subject to anything else contained in this Agreement, the Executive shall comply with all Company policies, practices and procedures and all codes of ethics or business conduct applicable to the Executive’s position, as in effect from time to time.

 

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(f) So long as the Executive is the President and/or Chief Executive Officer of the Company, David Reiss will (i) be entitled to retain an office at the Company’s headquarters, if the Executive determines one is available for him, and (ii) retain the title of Honorary Chairman of the Company.

4. Compensation and Benefits. As compensation for all services performed by the Executive hereunder during the term hereof, and subject to the performance of the Executive’s duties and responsibilities to the Company and its Affiliates, pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise:

(a) Base Salary. During the term of this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a base salary at the rate of One Million Canadian Dollars (CAN$1,000,000) per year, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company for its executives as in effect from time to time and subject to annual review and increase by the Board, in its sole discretion. Such base salary, as from time to time increased, is hereafter referred to as the “Base Salary”.

(b) Annual Bonus Compensation. For each fiscal year completed during the term hereof, including the partial initial fiscal year, the Executive shall be eligible to earn a bonus. The Executive’s target bonus for each complete fiscal year, following the partial initial fiscal year, shall be the sum of (i) Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Canadian Dollars (CAN$750,000) and (ii) any amount by which the Base Salary is increased following the date hereof, with the actual amount of the bonus, if any, to be determined by the Board. The Executive acknowledges that with respect to his bonus for each complete fiscal year following the partial initial fiscal year: (i) metrics used to determine the amount of any annual bonus may change each fiscal year at the discretion of the Board, and such metrics in respect of each fiscal year will be communicated by the Board to the Executive, in writing, no more than sixty (60) days following the start of such fiscal year; (ii) he has no expectation that in any fiscal year there will be a bonus; and (iii) the amount of the Executive’s bonus, if any, that the Executive may be granted may change from year to year. For the partial initial fiscal year, the Executive will be entitled to a bonus of Five Hundred Thousand Canadian Dollars (CAN$500,000) if the Company (on a consolidated basis) achieves the sales and EBITDA targets set out in in the May 2013 Project Alert Confidential Information Memorandum; a failure to achieve such targets will result in the Executive’s bonus entitlement being reduced from Five Hundred Thousand Canadian Dollars (CAN$500,000) on a proportionate basis with the sales and EBITDA target shortfall. For purposes of determining the Executive’s bonus entitlement for the partial initial fiscal year, (I) the aforementioned sales target and EBITDA target will be evenly weighted and measured based on the business’ performance from April 1, 2013 through March 31, 2014 (which, for certainty, will include Canada Goose Inc.’s consolidated performance prior to the Closing Date and the Company’s consolidated performance on and following

 

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the Closing Date) and (2) the calculation of EBITDA shall not include one-time fees and expenses associated with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and charged to the Company or Canada Goose Inc. In order to receive an annual bonus under this Section 4(b) for any fiscal year (including the partial initial fiscal year), except as otherwise provided in Section 5 of this Agreement, the Executive must be actively employed by the Company or an Affiliate (excluding any notice period) on the last day of such fiscal year. For greater certainty, other than as specifically provided in Section 5 hereof, no period of notice or pay in lieu thereof that is given or that ought to have been given in respect of any termination of employment will be considered as extending the Executive’s period of employment for the purpose of determining the Executive’s entitlement to a bonus payment.

(c) Vacations. During the term hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to five (5) weeks of vacation per annum (provided, however, that should any other employee of the Company or an Affiliate be entitled to greater than five (5) weeks of vacation per annum, the Executive’s vacation entitlement shall be increased to equal the vacation entitlement of such other employee), to be taken at such times and intervals as shall be determined by the Executive, subject to the reasonable business needs of the Company. Vacation shall otherwise be governed by the policies of the Company, as in effect from time to time.

(d) Employee Benefit Plans. During the term hereof and subject to any contribution therefor generally required of employees of the Company, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in any and all employee benefit plans from time to time in effect for employees of the Company generally, except to the extent any employee benefit plan provides for benefits otherwise provided to the Executive hereunder. Such participation shall be subject to (i) the terms of the applicable plan documents, (ii) generally applicable Company policies and (iii) the discretion of the Board or any administrative or other committee provided for under or contemplated by such plan. The Executive shall have no recourse against the Company under this Agreement or otherwise in the event that the Company should alter, modify, add to or eliminate any or all of its employee benefit plans in effect for employees or executives of the Company or an Affiliate generally, provided that under such circumstances no other employee(s) of the Company or an Affiliate are being offered or provided with employee benefits which are better than those being offered or provided to the Executive.

(e) Business Expenses. Subject to anything else contained in this Agreement, the Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for reasonable and customary business expenses, including those consistent with past practice of the Business, incurred or paid by the Executive in the performance of his duties and responsibilities hereunder, subject to travel and other policies and such reasonable substantiation and documentation as may be required by the Company from time to time. The Company acknowledges and agrees that when the Executive travels for business he

 

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will, at his option, travel business class whenever possible, and stay in first class hotels, in suites whenever possible, in either case consistent with past practice of the Business; provided that, over the course of a fiscal year, the average lodging expenses will not exceed $1,000 per night (inclusive of taxes).

For greater certainty under Section 5 below, any business expenses incurred by the Executive which have not yet been reimbursed as of the date of termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder, for any reason, will be reimbursed to the Executive following the date of termination provided that such expenses and required substantiation and documentation are submitted within sixty (60) days following termination, and that such expenses are reimbursable under the terms of this Agreement.

(f) Medcan Health Plan. The Company shall continue to pay for the Executive’s Medcan chairman’s plan (in addition to the Medcan executive plan provided to all VPs and senior executives), or any replacement or substitution plan(s) therefor, at substantially the same costs as those in effect immediately prior to the Closing Date, in addition to the Executive’s group health benefits contemplated in Section 4(d) above.

5. Termination of Employment and Severance Benefits. The Executive’s employment hereunder shall terminate under the following circumstances:

(a) Death. In the event of the Executive’s death during the term hereof, the date of death shall be the date of termination, and the Company shall pay or provide to the Executive’s designated beneficiary or, if no beneficiary has been designated by the Executive in a notice received by the Company, to his estate: (i) any Base Salary earned but not paid through the date of termination, (ii) pay for any vacation time earned but not used through the date of termination, (iii) subject to the timing rules of Section 4(b) above, any bonus compensation awarded for the fiscal year preceding that in which termination occurs, but unpaid on the date of termination, and (iv) any business expenses incurred by the Executive but unreimbursed on the date of termination, provided that such expenses and required substantiation and documentation are submitted within sixty (60) days following termination, and that such expenses are reimbursable under the terms of this Agreement (all of the foregoing, payable subject to the timing limitations described herein, “Final Compensation”). The Company shall have no further obligation or liability to the Executive. Other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv), Final Compensation shall be paid to the Executive’s designated beneficiary or estate within thirty (30) days following the date of death in a lump sum.

(b) Disability.

(i) The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder, upon notice to the Executive, in the event that the Executive becomes disabled during his employment hereunder through any illness, injury, accident or condition of

 

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either a physical or psychological nature and, as a result, is unable to perform substantially all of his duties and responsibilities hereunder (notwithstanding the provision of any reasonable accommodation) for one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days or an aggregate of two hundred forty (240) days during any period of three hundred sixty-five (365) consecutive days. In the event of such termination, the Company shall have no further obligation or liability to the Executive, other than to provide the Executive with his minimum entitlement to notice, severance pay (if any) and benefits continuation under applicable employment standards legislation and for payment of any Final Compensation due the Executive. Other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv), Final Compensation shall be paid to the Executive within thirty (30) days following the date of termination of employment in a lump sum.

(ii) The Board may designate another employee to act in the Executive’s place during any period of the Executive’s disability. If any question shall arise as to whether the Executive is disabled through any illness, injury, accident or condition of either a physical or psychological nature so as to be unable to perform substantially all of his duties and responsibilities hereunder, the Executive may, and at the request of the Company shall, submit to a medical examination by a physician selected by the Company, from a company such as Medcan or Medysis, to determine whether the Executive is disabled, and such determination shall for the purposes of this Agreement be conclusive. If such question shall arise and the Executive shall fail to submit to such medical examination, the Company’s determination of the issue shall be binding on the Executive.

(c) By the Company for Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder for just cause, as determined under the common law (“Cause”) at any time upon notice to the Executive setting forth in reasonable detail the nature of such Cause. Upon the giving of notice of termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder for Cause, the Company shall have no further obligation or liability to the Executive, other than for any Final Compensation due to the Executive. Other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv), Final Compensation shall be paid to the Executive within thirty (30) days following the date of termination of employment in a lump sum.

(d) By the Company Other Than for Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder other than for Cause at any time upon notice to the Executive. In the event of such termination, in addition to any Final Compensation due to the Executive, the Company will (i) pay the Executive severance pay, for the period of twelve (12) months following the date of termination of his employment, at a per annum rate equal to the sum of (A) Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Canadian Dollars (CAN$750,000) and (B) any amount by which the Base Salary is increased following the date hereof; (ii) pay the Executive a pro rata amount of the annual bonus, if any, that would have been payable to the Executive pursuant to

 

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Section 4(b) hereof if the Executive’s employment with the Company had not terminated during the fiscal year, which pro rata amount shall be determined by multiplying (A) the annual bonus earned by the Executive for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the performance period in which the Executive was employed by the Company and the denominator of which is three hundred and sixty-five (365) and (iii) continue the Executive’s participation in the benefits plans described in Section 4(d) for the minimum period required by applicable employments standards legislation (collectively, the “Severance Benefits”). The Company shall also pay the Executive any Final Compensation due him (other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv)) in a lump sum within thirty (30) days following the date of the termination of employment. Any obligation of the Company to provide the Severance Benefits in excess of statutory minimums is conditioned, however, on the Executive signing (in such a manner that will give legal effect) and returning to the Company a release of claims in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B within ten (10) days following the date of termination (any such release submitted by such deadline, the “Release of Claims”) and on the Executive’s continued compliance with the obligations of the Executive to the Company and its Affiliates under this Agreement that survive termination of his employment, including without limitation under Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement. All severance pay to which the Executive is entitled hereunder which exceeds statutory minimums shall be in the form of salary continuation, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company for its executives, with the first payment, which shall be retroactive to the day immediately following the date the Executive’s employment terminated, being due and payable, on the Company’s next regular payday for executives that follows the date on which the Company receives the Executive’s signed Release of Claims. Any pro rata annual bonus to which the Executive is entitled hereunder shall be paid to the Executive at the same time that annual bonuses for the applicable fiscal year are paid to senior executives of the Company generally in accordance with Section 4(b).

(e) By the Executive for Good Reason. The Executive may terminate his employment hereunder for Good Reason by (A) providing notice to the Company specifying in reasonable detail the condition giving rise to the Good Reason no later than the thirtieth (30th) day following the occurrence of that condition; (B) providing the Company a period of thirty (30) days to remedy the condition and so specifying in the notice; and (C) terminating his employment for Good Reason within thirty (30) days following the expiration of the period to remedy if the Company fails to remedy the condition. The following, if occurring without the Executive’s express written consent, shall constitute “Good Reason” for termination by the Executive:

(i) a material diminution in the nature or scope of the Executive’s duties, authority and/or responsibilities;

 

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(ii) a reduction in Base Salary or bonus opportunity (i.e. the target bonus) as set forth in Section 4(b) hereof;

(iii) a material breach or non-observance by the Company of any provision of this Agreement which is not remedied within the above-mentioned cure period;

(iv) any requirement by the Company that the Executive’s principal office be relocated, or that the Company’s headquarters be relocated, to a location which is outside of Toronto; or

(v) if the Company and/or its Affiliates move or have definitive plans to move any of their production, other than the component build program, outside of Canada while (A) there is still sufficient production capacity inside of Canada which can reasonably be procured in a timely manner and on commercially reasonable financial terms, and (B) the gross margins of the Company and its Affiliates have not materially declined from the previous year due to the fact that production has remained in Canada, as reasonably determined by the Board in good faith.

In the event of a termination of employment in accordance with this Section 5(e), the Executive will be entitled to receive the Severance Benefits he would have been entitled to receive had he been terminated by the Company other than for Cause pursuant to and in accordance with Section 5(d) above, provided that the Executive signs (in such a manner that will give legal effect) and returns (without revoking) a timely Release of Claims as set forth in Section 5(d). The Company shall also pay the Executive any Final Compensation due him in a lump sum within thirty (30) days (other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv)) following the date of the termination of employment. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 5(e) will constitute a waiver of the Executive’s right to bring a claim asserting constructive dismissal in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(f) By the Executive without Good Reason. The Executive may terminate his employment hereunder at any time upon ninety (90) days’ prior written notice to the Company. In the event of termination of the Executive’s employment in accordance with this Section 5(f), the Board may elect to waive the period of notice, or any portion thereof. The Company shall also pay the Executive any Final Compensation due him in a lump sum within thirty (30) days (other than business expenses described in Section 5(a)(iv)) following the date of the termination of employment.

(g) Exclusive Right to Severance. The Executive agrees that the Severance Benefits to be provided to him in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement are intended to be inclusive of all termination and/or severance payments that may be required at common law or under the applicable employment

 

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standards legislation. The Executive hereby knowingly and voluntarily waives any right he might otherwise have to participate in or receive benefits under any other plan, program or policy of the Company providing for severance or termination pay or benefits.

6. Effect of Termination. The provisions of this Section 6 shall apply to any termination of the Executive’s employment under this Agreement, pursuant to Section 5 or otherwise.

(a) Provision by the Company of Final Compensation and Severance Benefits, if any, (and notice, severance pay (if any) and benefits continuation, under Section 5(b)(i), if applicable), that are due to the Executive in each case under the applicable termination provision of Section 5 shall constitute the entire obligation of the Company to the Executive. Following the Company’s request, the Executive shall promptly give the Company notice of all facts necessary for the Company to determine the amount and duration of its obligations in connection with any termination pursuant to Section 5 hereof.

(b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 5 hereof, the Executive’s participation in all employee benefit plans of the Company shall terminate pursuant to the terms of the applicable plan documents based on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment without regard to any Base Salary for notice waived pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof or to any Severance Benefits or other payment made to or on behalf of the Executive following such date of termination.

(c) Provisions of this Agreement shall survive any termination of the Executive’s employment if so provided herein or if necessary or desirable fully to accomplish the purposes of other surviving provisions, including without limitation the obligations of the Executive under Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof. The obligation of the Company to provide Severance Benefits hereunder, which exceed statutory minimums, and Executive’s right to retain such payments, is expressly conditioned on the Executive’s continued full performance in accordance with Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof. The Executive recognizes that, except as expressly provided in Section 5(d) or 5(e) hereof, or with respect to Base Salary paid for notice waived pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof, no compensation is earned after termination of employment.

(d) The Executive shall be entitled to retain his mobile phone (or PDA) and phone number following any termination of the Executive’s employment; provided that the Company shall be permitted to delete from such mobile phone or PDA any and all Confidential Information, Documents and Third-Party Documents (each as defined in Section 7 hereof) at the time the Executive’s employment terminates.

 

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(e) Following any termination of the Executive’s employment, the Company shall return to the Executive all personal items of the Executive which are located at or on the Company or any of its Affiliates’ premises or under any of their possession or control, including, without limitation, the items listed in Exhibit C hereto (collectively, “Personal Items”). Any items that are provided to the Executive in his capacity as President and/or Chief Executive Officer of the Company, which are not considered Personal Items, and could reasonably be expected to have a market value of or greater than One Thousand Canadian Dollars (CAN$1,000), will only be retained by the Executive following termination of his employment in the Board’s discretion, after consultation with the Executive.

7. Confidential Information.

(a) The Executive acknowledges that the Company and its Affiliates continually develop Confidential Information, that the Executive may develop Confidential Information for the Company or its Affiliates and that the Executive may learn of Confidential Information during the course of employment. The Executive agrees that all Confidential Information which the Executive creates or to which he has access as a result of his employment or other associations with the Company or any of its Affiliates is and shall remain the sole and exclusive property of the Company or its Affiliate, as applicable. The Executive shall comply with the policies and procedures of the Company and its Affiliates for protecting Confidential Information and shall never disclose to any Person (except as required by applicable law or for the proper performance of his duties and responsibilities to the Company and its Affiliates), or use for his own benefit or gain or the benefit or gain of any other Person, any Confidential Information obtained by the Executive incident to his employment or any other association with the Company or any of its Affiliates. The Executive understands that this restriction shall continue to apply after his employment terminates, regardless of the reason for such termination. Further, the Executive agrees to furnish prompt notice to the Company of any required disclosure of Confidential Information sought pursuant to subpoena, court order or any other legal process or requirement, and agrees to provide the Company a reasonable opportunity to seek protection of the Confidential Information prior to any such disclosure.

(b) All documents, records, tapes and other media of every kind and description relating to the business, present or otherwise, of the Company or any of its Affiliates and any copies or derivatives (including without limitation electronic), in whole or in part, thereof (the “Documents”), whether or not prepared by the Executive, shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company and its Affiliates. Except as required for the proper performance of the Executive’s regular duties for the Company or as expressly authorized in writing in advance by the Board or its expressly authorized designee, the Executive will not copy any Documents or remove any Documents or copies or derivatives thereof from the premises of the Company. The Executive shall safeguard all

 

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Documents and shall surrender to the Company at the time his employment terminates, and at such earlier time or times as the Board or its designee may specify, all Documents and other property of the Company or any of its Affiliates and all documents, records and files of the customers and other Persons with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates does business (“Third Party Documents,” and each individually a “Third Party Document”) then in the Executive’s possession or control; provided, however, that if a Document or Third-Party Document is on electronic media, the Executive may, in lieu of surrendering the Document or Third-Party Document, provide a copy to the Company on electronic media and delete and overwrite all other electronic media copies thereof. The Executive also agrees that, upon request of any duly authorized officer of the Company, the Executive shall disclose all passwords and passcodes necessary or desirable to enable the Company or any of its Affiliates or the Persons with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates do business to obtain access to the Documents and Third-Party Documents.

8. Assignment of Rights to Intellectual Property. The Executive shall promptly and fully disclose all Intellectual Property to the Company. The Executive hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company (or as otherwise directed by the Company) the Executive’s full right, title and interest in and to all Intellectual Property. The Executive also hereby waives all moral rights to any copyright assigned hereunder. The Executive agrees to execute any and all applications for domestic and foreign patents, copyrights or other proprietary rights and to do such other acts (including without limitation the execution and delivery of instruments of further assurance or confirmation) requested by the Company to assign the Intellectual Property to the Company and to permit the Company to enforce any patents, copyrights or other proprietary rights to the Intellectual Property. The Executive will not charge the Company for time spent in complying with these obligations, but the Company shall be responsible for all out-of-pockets costs and expenses incurred by the Executive in complying with these obligations. All copyrightable works that the Executive creates forming part of the Intellectual Property shall be considered “works made for hire” and “works made in the course of employment” and shall, upon creation, be owned exclusively by the Company. During the term of this Agreement, the Executive consents to the use by the Company, its Affiliates and their respective agents and representatives, of the name, voice, likeness, image and other recognizable features of the Executive in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, and to further the commercial goals of the Company. The Executive (i) represents and warrants that, as of the date hereof, such recognizable features have not been used by the Company or any of its Affiliates outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business and (ii) agrees that, during the term hereof, he will be responsible for ensuring that the Company and its Affiliates do not use such recognizable features outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business.

 

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9. Restricted Activities. The Executive agrees that the following restrictions on his activities during and after his employment are necessary to protect the goodwill, Confidential Information and other legitimate interests of the Company and its Affiliates:

(a) While the Executive is employed by the Company and for a period of twelve (12) months after his employment terminates, regardless of the basis or timing of that termination, (the “Non-Competition Period”), the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, whether as owner, partner, investor, consultant, agent, employee, co-venturer or otherwise, carry on or be engaged in or have any financial or other interest in or be otherwise commercially involved in any endeavour, activity or business which is competitive with the Business of the Company or any of its Affiliates or undertake any planning for any business competitive with the Business of the Company or any of its Affiliates within any jurisdiction listed on Exhibit D hereto, or any other jurisdiction within which the Company and/or any of its Affiliates conducts business or has specific plans to conduct business at or prior to the date that the Executive’s employment terminates (the “Restricted Area”). Specifically, but without limiting the foregoing, the Executive agrees not to, without the prior written consent of the Company, engage in any manner in any activity that is directly or indirectly competitive or potentially competitive with the Business of the Company or any of its Affiliates, as conducted or under consideration at any time during the Executive’s employment, within the Restricted Area and further agrees not to work for or provide services, in any capacity, whether as an employee, independent contractor or otherwise, whether with or without compensation, to any Person who is engaged in any business that is competitive with the Business of the Company or any of its Affiliates for which the Executive has provided services, as conducted or in planning during his employment within the Restricted Area. The foregoing, however, shall not prevent the Executive’s passive ownership of three (3) percent or less of the equity or debt securities of any publicly traded company. The Company hereby acknowledges that it has approved of the Executive making the investments outlined, generally, in a letter from the Company to the Executive even-dated herewith, and that such investments, as described in such letter, shall not constitute a violation of the terms of this Agreement.

(b) Subject to anything else contained in this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Sections 3(c) and (d) hereof), the Executive agrees that, during his employment with the Company, he will not undertake any outside activity, whether or not competitive with the Business of the Company or any of its Affiliates that could reasonably give rise to a conflict of interest or otherwise interfere with any of his duties or obligations to the Company or any of its Affiliates.

(c) The Executive agrees that, during his employment and for a period of twenty four (24) months after his employment terminates, regardless of the basis or timing of that termination (the “Non-Solicitation Period”), he will not directly or

 

12


indirectly (i) solicit or encourage any Customer or Prospective Customer to terminate or diminish its relationship with the Company or its Affiliates; or (ii) seek to persuade any such Customer or Prospective Customer to conduct with anyone else any business or activity which such Customer or Prospective Customer conducts or could reasonably be expected to conduct with the Company or any of its Affiliates; provided that these restrictions shall apply during the Non-Solicitation Period only if the Executive has performed work for such Customer or Prospective Customer during his employment with the Company or one of its Affiliates or been introduced to, or otherwise had contact with, such Customer or Prospective Customer as a result of his employment or other associations with the Company or one of its Affiliates or has had access to Confidential Information that would assist in the Executive’s solicitation of such Person.

(d) The Executive agrees that during his employment (excluding any activities undertaken on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates in the course of his duties) and during the Non-Solicitation Period, the Executive will not, and will not assist any other Person to, (i) hire or solicit for hiring any employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates or seek to persuade any employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates to discontinue employment or (ii) solicit or encourage any independent contractor providing services to the Company or any of its Affiliates to terminate or diminish its relationship with them; provided, however, that during the Non-Solicitation Period, (x) these restrictions shall apply only to employees and independent contractors who have provided services to the Company at any time within the two (2) years preceding the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, (y) these restrictions shall not apply as it relates to the Executive’s executive assistant, and (z) the restrictions against solicitation shall not apply with respect to any general solicitations of employees or independent contractors issued to the general public.

10. Enforcement of Covenants. The Executive acknowledges that he has carefully read and considered all the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the restraints imposed upon him pursuant to Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof. The Executive agrees without reservation that each of the restraints contained herein is necessary for the reasonable and proper protection of the goodwill, Confidential Information and other legitimate interests of the Company and its Affiliates; that each and every one of these restraints is reasonable in respect to subject matter, length of time and geographic area; and that these restraints, individually or in the aggregate, will not prevent him from obtaining other suitable employment during the period in which the Executive is bound by them. The Executive further agrees that he will never assert, or permit to be asserted on his behalf, in any forum, any position contrary to the foregoing. The Executive further acknowledges that, were he to breach any of the covenants contained in Sections 7, 8 or 9 hereof, the damage to the Company could be irreparable. The Executive therefore agrees that the Company, in addition to any other remedies available to it, shall be entitled to apply for preliminary and permanent injunctive relief against any breach or threatened

 

13


breach by the Executive of any of said covenants, without having to post bond. The parties further agree that, in the event that any provision of Section 7, 8 or 9 hereof shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable by reason of its being extended over too great a time, too large a geographic area or too great a range of activities, such provision shall be deemed to be modified to permit its enforcement to the maximum extent permitted by law. No Conflicting Agreements. The Executive hereby represents and warrants that the execution of this Agreement and the performance of his obligations hereunder will not breach or be in conflict with any other agreement to which the Executive is a party or is bound and that the Executive is not now subject to any covenants against competition or similar covenants or any other obligations to any Person or to any court order, judgment or decree that would affect the performance of his obligations hereunder. The Executive will not disclose to or use on behalf of the Company any proprietary information of a third party without such party’s consent.

12. Definitions. Capitalized words or phrases shall have the meanings provided in this Section 12 and as provided elsewhere herein:

(a) “Affiliate” means any person or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company, where control may be by either management authority or equity interest. For the avoidance of doubt, Affiliates does not include (i) Bain Capital or Canada Goose Holdings Inc. or any of their affiliates, or any other portfolio company or affiliate of a portfolio company of any investment fund associated with Bain Capital, other than, in each case, the Company and its direct and indirect parents and subsidiaries, or (ii) Down the Road Enterprises Incorporated or any other direct or indirect holding company of the Executive or of any Person related to the Executive.

(b) “Business” means the (i) manufacturing, distribution, marketing and sale of outdoor apparel and related accessories and (ii) any other line of business that the Company conducts or, as reflected in the Company’s business plans or Board minutes, has specific plans to conduct; provided, however, that for the portion of the Non-Competition Period that follows the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, subsection (ii) shall be determined as of the date that the Executive’s employment terminates.

(c) “Confidential Information” means any and all information of the Company and its Affiliates that is not generally known by Persons with whom they compete or do business, or with whom they plan to compete or do business, and any and all information not publicly known which, if disclosed by the Company or any of its Affiliates, would assist in competition against them. Confidential Information includes without limitation such information relating to (i) the development, research, testing, manufacturing, marketing and financial activities of the Company and its Affiliates, (ii) the Products, (iii) the costs, sources of supply, financial performance and strategic plans

 

14


of the Company and its Affiliates, (iv) the identity and special needs of the customers of the Company and its Affiliates and (v) the people and organizations with whom the Company and its Affiliates have business relationships and the nature and substance of those relationships. Confidential Information also includes information that the Company or any of its Affiliates has received, or may receive hereafter, belonging to others that was received by the Company or any of its Affiliates with any understanding, express or implied, that it would not be disclosed. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Confidential Information shall not include any information that (i) has become generally known to the public or in the relevant industry through no breach hereof on the part of the Executive or any other Person having an obligation of confidentiality to the Company or any of its Affiliates which the Executive is aware of, or (ii) known by the Executive in connection with any personal investments made or considered, or which in the future may be made or considered, by him, including, without limitation, the investments approved by the Company in the letter delivered to the Executive even-dated herewith, or (iii) relates to any Excluded Intellectual Property (as hereinafter defined).

(d) “Customer” means any Person who, in the immediately preceding twenty four (24) month period, has, with the Executive’s knowledge, purchased from the Company or any of its Affiliates (or its or their respective predecessors) any product or service produced, sold, licensed, or distributed by the Company or any of its Affiliates in respect of their business.

(e) “Intellectual Property” means inventions, discoveries, developments, methods, processes, compositions, works, concepts and ideas (whether or not patentable or copyrightable or constituting trade secrets) conceived, made, created, developed or reduced to practice by the Executive (whether alone or with others, whether or not during normal business hours or on or off Company premises) during the Executive’s employment that relate either to the Products or to any prospective activity of the Company or any of its Affiliates or that result from any work performed by the Executive for the Company or any of its Affiliates or that make use of Confidential Information or any of the equipment or facilities of the Company or any of its Affiliates. For greater certainty, Intellectual Property does not include any of the foregoing which relates to the name, initials, likeness or image of the Executive, or anything conceived, made, created, developed or reduced to practice by the Executive (or Down the Road Enterprises Incorporated) which (y) does not relate to the Business or make use of Confidential Information and (z) has never been used by, and is not intended for use by, the Company (collectively, the “Excluded Intellectual Property”).

(f) “Person” means a natural person, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an estate, a trust and any other entity or organization, other than the Company or any of its Affiliates.

 

15


(g) “Products” means all products planned, researched, developed, tested, sold, licensed, leased, or otherwise distributed or put into use by the Company or any of its Affiliates, together with all services provided or otherwise planned by the Company or any of its Affiliates, during the Executive’s employment.

(h) “Prospective Customer” means (i) any Person solicited by the Executive on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates for any purpose relating to the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates at any time during the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period; and (ii) any Person solicited by the Company or any of its Affiliates with the Executive’s knowledge for any purpose relating to the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates at any time during the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period.

13. Withholding. All payments made by the Company under this Agreement shall be reduced by any tax or other amounts required to be withheld and remitted by the Company under applicable law.

14. Assignment. Neither the Company nor the Executive may make any assignment of this Agreement or any interest herein, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the other; provided, however, that the Company may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement without the consent of the Executive in the event that the Company shall hereafter effect a reorganization, consolidate with, or merge into, an Affiliate or any Person or transfer all or substantially all of its properties, stock, or assets to an Affiliate or any Person. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and the Executive, and their respective successors, executors, administrators, heirs and permitted assigns.

15. Severability. If any portion or provision of this Agreement shall to any extent be declared illegal or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such portion or provision in circumstances other than those as to which it is so declared illegal or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each portion and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

16. Waiver. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by the waiving party. The failure of either party to require the performance of any term or obligation of this Agreement, or the waiver by either party of any breach of this Agreement, shall not prevent any subsequent enforcement of such term or obligation or be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach. Notices. Any and all notices, requests, demands and other communications provided for by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be effective when delivered in person, consigned to a reputable national courier service or deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified, and addressed to the Executive at his last known address on the books of the

 

16


Company or, in the case of the Company, at its principal place of business, attention of the Chair of the Board, or to such other address as either party may specify by notice to the other actually received.

18. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes and terminates all prior communications, agreements and understandings, written or oral, with respect to the terms and conditions of the Executive’s employment with the Company.

19. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by a written instrument signed by the Executive and by an expressly authorized representative of the Company.

20. Headings. The headings and captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and in no way define or describe the scope or content of any provision of this Agreement.Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

22. Governing Law. This is an Ontario contract and shall be construed and enforced under and be governed in all respects by the laws of the Province of Ontario, without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof.

23. Independent Legal Advice. The Executive acknowledges that he has been advised to obtain, and that he has obtained or has been afforded the opportunity to obtain, independent legal advice with respect to this Agreement and that he understands the nature and consequences of this Agreement.

 

17


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as a sealed instrument by the Company, by its duly authorized representative, and by the Executive, as of the Effective Date.

 

THE EXECUTIVE:     THE COMPANY:
    CANADA GOOSE PRODUCTS INC.
/s/ Daniel Reiss     By:   /s/ Ryan Cotton
Daniel Reiss       Name: Ryan Cotton
      Title: Director

Signature Page to Reiss Employment Agreement


EXHIBIT A

Polar Bears International


EXHIBIT B

RELEASE

In consideration of the terms and conditions set out in the Employment Agreement between Canada Goose Products Inc. (the “Company”) and the undersigned dated December 9, 2013 (the “Employment Agreement”), and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned (the “Releasor”, which term includes the undersigned’s heirs, executors, estate trustees, personal representatives and administrators), hereby remises, releases and forever discharges the Company and its Affiliates (as defined in the Employment Agreement) and their respective directors, officers, agents, shareholders, servants and employees (the “Releasees”, which term includes their respective successors, assigns, heirs, executors, estate trustees, personal representatives and administrators) of and from all actions, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, accounts, bonds, covenants, contracts, claims and demands of every nature and kind whatsoever, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which the Releasor ever had, now has or may hereafter have against the Releasees, or any of them, for or by reason of, or in any way arising out of the Releasor’s employment with and/or termination of employment with the Company, including but not limited to any claims or entitlements to salary, bonus, incentive compensation, vacation pay, leave, benefits, long-term disability benefits, expenses, overtime pay, notice of termination, pay in lieu of notice of termination, termination pay or severance pay, wrongful dismissal damages, whether arising by contract (express or implied), common law, in equity or pursuant to any statute or regulation of Canada or any province including the Ontario Human Rights Code (having discussed or otherwise canvassed any and all human rights complaints, claims or concerns arising out of or with respect to the Releasor’s relationship with the Releasees) and Employment Standards Act, 2000. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, nothing herein shall release, remise or discharge the Company and its Affiliates from any obligations any of them may have (i) to indemnify the undersigned as an officer and/or director of the Company and/or any of its Affiliates under any agreement, document or applicable laws, and (ii) to the undersigned under the Employment Agreement following the termination of the undersigned’s employment with the Company.

It is understood and agreed that, for the said consideration, the Releasor has not and will not make any claim or take any proceeding in connection with the claims released herein, including any claim or proceeding against any other person or party who may claim contribution or indemnity from the Releasees by virtue of said claim or proceeding.

It is understood and agreed that the amounts provided or to be provided to the Releasor are intended to be inclusive of, and not in addition to, any benefits and allowances or obligations prescribed by applicable employment standards legislation and are in full satisfaction of all obligations under such legislation, including the notice, termination pay and benefits requirements and entitlements of such legislation.


The Releasor expressly declares that, other than as provided for in Section 5(d)(iii) of the Employment Agreement, he has no claim of any nature or kind to any entitlement whatsoever arising under or from any group health or welfare insurance policy maintained by the Releasees for the benefit of its employees including disability or life insurance plans.

For the said consideration, the Releasor further covenants and agrees to save harmless and indemnify the Releasees from and against all claims, charges, taxes or penalties and demands which may be made by the appropriate taxing authorities in Canada and any province requiring the Releasees or any one of them to pay income tax, charges or penalties under applicable statutes and regulations in respect of income tax payable by the Releasor in respect of the services the Releasor rendered to the Releasees.

The Releasor acknowledges that he has obtained independent legal advice with respect to the matters addressed in this Release and hereby voluntarily accepts the said terms for the purpose of making full and final compromise, adjustment and settlement of all claims as aforesaid.

Dated this          day of                     , 20    .

 

 

 

     

 

DANI REISS     WITNESS’ NAME:


EXHIBIT D

Canada

Alberta

British Columbia

Manitoba

New Brunswick

Newfoundland and Labrador

Nova Scotia

Ontario

Prince Edward Island

Quebec

Saskatchewan

United States

Colorado

Massachusetts

New York State

EX-10.21 17 d486317dex1021.htm EX-10.21 EX-10.21

Exhibit 10.21

Confidential

Board Director’s Agreement

dated September 17, 2015

by and between

 

Canada Goose International AG      (hereinafter the Company)
Gotthardstrasse 26, 6300 Zug, Switzerland     
And     
Daniel Reiss      (hereinafter DR)

(each individually a Party and collectively the Parties)


  2 | 4

 

Preamble

Subject to the Articles of Association and the Board Regulations of the Company, the Company and DR wish to set forth the rights and obligations of DR in relation to the appointment of DR as a member of the board of directors of the Company (the Board) in this board director’s agreement (the Agreement).

Now, therefore, the Parties agree as follows:

 

   1. Board Membership

 

1.1. Appointment

DR has been appointed a member of the Board, and DR has accepted such appointment.

 

1.2. Applicable Laws and Regulations

DR will exercise his role as a member of the Board in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations and the Articles of Association, Board Regulations and directives and policies of the Company as in force and as amended from time to time.

The Company ensures that DR has access to all necessary information in order to assume his duties and responsibilities.

 

1.3. Anticipated Commitment

The time commitment is anticipated to amount to approximately 3 full day Board meetings p.a. and the related preparatory work, with the possibility of additional Board meetings to address significant matters as they arise.

DR’s time commitment shall include attendance, in person or in exceptional cases by telephone or video-conference, at any Board meetings as well as the Shareholders’ Meetings.

DR shall devote appropriate preparation time ahead of each Board and Shareholders’ Meeting that he is required to attend in accordance with paragraph 2 above. In any case, DR shall devote sufficient time to carefully fulfill his duties as a Board member.

 

1.4. Independence and Conflict of Interest

DR shall exercise his role as a member of the Board in his capacity as CEO of the Canada Goose group of companies to which Company belongs, based on his professional and diligent judgment, with due care and in the best interest of the Company. DR acknowledges that he may have business interests other than the Company and hereby confirms that he has disclosed to the Company any potential conflict of interest.


  3 | 4

 

DR shall disclose any potential conflicts of interest arising in the future and, in case of a conflict of interest, shall not participate in discussions or a vote at the Board and not be entitled to receive any confidential information related to the conflicting matter.

 

   2. Remuneration

 

2.1. Remuneration

DR’s remuneration for his services rendered as a member of the Board shall consist of a cash remuneration consisting of a fixed amount of CHF 15,000 per year. In case more than three (3) Board meetings are held, DR shall receive an additional cash remuneration in the amount of CHF 5,000 for each additional Board meeting.

 

2.2. Payment | Transfer Modes

The cash remuneration is paid once per year after the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders.

 

2.3. Social Security Contributions

All compulsory social security or similar contributions due by the Company according to Swiss law will be paid by the Company and deducted from DR’s remuneration. DR is not included in the Company’s pension scheme.

 

2.4. Expenses

The Company shall pay all documented expenses that DR reasonably incurs in the execution of his duties under this Agreement.

 

   3. Term and Termination

 

3.1. Term

This Agreement enters into effect as of the date on the cover page of this Agreement and shall continue to be in force as long as DR is elected.

 

3.2. Termination

This Agreement terminates automatically with immediate effect if and when DR resigns or is dismissed as a Board member or if he ceases to be employed by Canada Goose Inc.

 

3.3. Registration in Commercial Register

The Company undertakes to promptly have the entry of DR in the Commercial Register deleted upon termination of this Agreement.


  4 | 4

 

   4. Miscellaneous

 

4.1. Confidentiality

All information acquired during DR’s term as a Board member that is not known to the public is strictly confidential and may not be released to third parties or made use of for a personal benefit (or the benefit of related parties), either during the appointment or at any time following its termination without prior written clearance from the Company, all in accordance with the Company’s Board Regulations.

Upon expiry of his term of office, DR shall immediately return all documents, business files and any other material pertaining to the Company and shall delete all corresponding information on his electronic or other data device.

 

4.2. Indemnities

Where permitted by the Swiss Code of Obligations and other applicable laws and regulations, the Company shall hold DR harmless from and against any claims resulting from or incurred in connection with his activity as a member of the Board.

 

4.3. Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance

DR will be covered by the Company’s Directors’ & Officers’ Insurance Policy as in force and amended from time to time. He shall receive a summary of the Insurance Policy.

 

4.4. Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of Switzerland under the exclusion of conflict of law principles.

The exclusive place of jurisdiction shall be the city of Zug.

 

Zug, September 17, 2015        
/s/ Daniel Reiss        

 

       
Daniel Reiss        
Canada Goose International AG        
/s/ Hans-Peter Wyss      /s/ Nikolaos Koumettis   

 

    

 

  
EX-10.22 18 d486317dex1022.htm EX-10.22 EX-10.22

Exhibit 10.22

 

LOGO

October 21, 2010

PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL

Paul Riddlestone

Dear Paul,

 

RE: Offer of Employment

This offer letter serves to set out the terms and conditions attaching to your offer of full-time employment with Canada Goose Inc. (Referred to as CG throughout this document).

Term

This employment relationship is for an indefinite term and is terminable only in accordance with “Termination” below. Your employment will commence on a date to be mutually agreed upon based on travel arrangements, housing etc. As discussed, we are eager to have you start with us as soon as possible.

Position

Your role at CG will be Vice President of Manufacturing. This position will report to the President / CEO, Dani Reiss.

Remuneration

The starting salary for this position is $190,000.00CAD per annum, less all required deductions, paid biweekly and a bonus of up to 15% annually based on the achievement of Goals and Objectives. An additional 5% bonus may be awarded based on Corporate Gross Margin.

An initial performance review will take place within 90 days of commencing employment with CG. Thereafter, performance reviews will take place bi-annually.

Car Allowance

You will be provided with a car allowance valued at CAD$400.00 per month taxable at source.

Probationary Period

During the probationary period of three months (90 Days) from the commencement date as set out under the “Term”, CG may terminate the Employee’s employment for any reason whatsoever without cause, notice, or payment in lieu of notice.


Immigration Requirements

We will initiate the process with the Canadian government to secure a visa for you as quickly as possible so you will be allowed to work in Canada. This will be at Canada Goose’s expense. Employment is conditional upon securing and maintaining the necessary authorization for you to work in Canada.

If you voluntarily terminate your employment with Canada Goose within two years from your relocation date, you will be required to reimburse the Company for the expenses incurred for this process.

Relocation

 

1. Shipping: The Company will bear the costs of shipping your personal and household belongings up to a maximum of one 40’ tractor trailer load in one single ground shipment. Rhonda Misener will work with you and our local suppliers to make the arrangements for your shipment.

 

2. Relocation Trip: In the event that you choose not to drive here, you and your family will travel coach class to Canada. Any other travel while on local or enroute vacation will be at your expense.

 

3. The Company will reimburse you a maximum of $2.000CAD per month for reasonable actual living expenses while awaiting your move into permanent housing. This reimbursement period will not exceed a total of 90 days unless extended with my approval.

Family Travel Allowance

Canada Goose will provide you with a flight back to visit family in South Berwick, ME once per month for a maximum of 3 months. Please coordinate these flights through Tina Ivancic, Executive Assistant.

Benefits

Upon the start of your employment at Canada Goose, you will be entitled to receive the salaried employee benefits (currently Great West Life) which CG provides. A copy of our current benefits pamphlet will be provided on your 1st day. CG reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to alter or eliminate any benefits. All benefit premiums are paid 100% by the company except for the Long Term Disability. The premium for LTD is calculated based on your base salary and deducted from bi-weekly pay. This allows any claims LTD claims to be free of tax.

Company Policies

On your start date you will be provided with a copy of CG current company policies. You agree that this offer of employment is contingent on you having read the policies and you having agreed to be bound by the terms contained therein.

Expenses

All reasonable out-of-pocket business expenses will be reimbursed by CG upon receipt of appropriate documentation of such actually incurred expenditure. Any major expenses must be authorized in advance.

 

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Vacation

You are entitled to 4 weeks of vacation per calendar year, which vacation should be scheduled by you with a view of the reasonable business needs of CG. Also, all vacation requests must be approved in advance by the President / CEO.

For 2010, your 4 weeks’ vacation entitlement is pro-rated based upon your start date.

Confidential Information

The term “Confidential information” means information and data not known generally outside CG. Concerning CG’s business and technical information, including, without limitation, information relating to Inventions, as defined below, customer lists, pricing policies, lists of suppliers, patents, trade marks, payment terms, terms of sale including special customer discounts or concessions, customer sales volumes, marketing knowledge and/or information, production knowledge and/or information, knowledge and/or information regarding CG competitors.

It is understood that Confidential Information does not include:

 

  (a) information which is or becomes generally available to the public or within the industry through no act or omission on your part; or

 

  (b) information which is required to be disclosed pursuant to any statute, regulation, order, subpoena or document discovery request, provided that you shall, as soon as practicable, give CG prior written notice of such required disclosure in order to afford CG an opportunity to seek a protective order (it being agreed that if a protective order is not sought or obtained in such circumstances, you may disclose such information without liability).

You agree that all Confidential Information is the property of CG and shall remain so and that the disclosure of any Confidential Information would be highly detrimental to the best interests of CG and could severely damage the economic interests of CG Except as otherwise herein provided, you agree that during the Term and thereafter, you will hold in strictest confidence, and will take all necessary precautions against unauthorized disclosure of, and will not use or disclose to any person, firm or corporation, without the written authorization of CG, any of the Confidential Information, except as such use or disclosure may be required in connection with your work for CG hereunder. You understand that this Agreement applies to computerized and electronic, as well as written information.

Upon and following the termination of this Agreement, you agree that you will not take with you any Confidential Information that is in written, computerized, machine-readable, model, sample, or other form capable of physical delivery, without the prior written consent of CG. You also agree that, upon the termination of this Agreement, you shall deliver promptly and return to CG all such materials, along with all other property of CG, in your possession, custody or control and you shall make no further use of same. Should you discover any such items after the termination of this Agreement; you agree to return them promptly to CG without retaining copies of any kind.

Inventions

The term “Inventions” means any intellectual property including without limitation, all technological innovations, discoveries, inventions, designs, formulae, know-how, tests, performance data, processes, production methods, software, improvements to all such property and the like, regardless of whether or not patentable, copyrightable, or subject to trade-mark and further includes any recorded material, notes or records defining, describing or illustrating any such intellectual property.

With respect to any and all Inventions which you, either by yourself alone or together with others, make, conceive, originate, devise, discover, develop or produce, in whole or in part, during the period of your employment with CG hereunder or during, in whole or in part, the 12 month period after your employment hereunder and which such inventions arise or relate, directly or indirectly, to your performance of your

 

-3-


obligations under this Agreement delivered hereunder, you agree:

 

  (a) to keep notes and written records of any such work, which records shall be provided to CG and made available at all times for the purposes of evaluation and use in obtaining patents, trademarks or copyrights or as a protective procedure;

 

  (b) to disclose fully and promptly to CG any and all such Inventions, regardless of whether or not made, conceived, originated, devised, discovered, developed or produced by you or others on your behalf either during your working hours or in connection with the work assigned to you by CG;

 

  (c) that all models, instructions, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, books, memoranda, reports, software code listings, or other writings made by you or which may come into your possession during the Term of this Agreement and which relate in any way to or embody any Confidential Information or relate to your employment hereunder or any activity or business of CG, shall be the exclusive property of CG and shall be kept on CG premises, except when required elsewhere in connection with any activity of CG and shall be available to representatives of CG at all times for the purpose of evaluation and use in obtaining patents, trademarks or copyrights or other protective procedures;

 

  (d) that CG is and shall be the sole owner of all intellectual and industrial property rights in any and all such Inventions and that you hereby irrevocably assign and agree to assign all right, title and interest in such Inventions to CG or its nominee without any additional compensation to it and that you will sign all applications for, and assignments of, patents, trademarks, copyright or other interests therein required by CG and that you will sign all other writings and perform all other acts necessary or convenient to carry out the terms of this Agreement;

 

  (e) that these obligations under this Article shall continue beyond the termination of your employment with respect to Inventions conceived or made by you during the period of and in connection with this engagement and for the 12 month period after your employment ceases and shall be binding upon your assigns, executors, administrators and other legal representatives; and

 

  (f) to irrevocably waive any and all of your moral rights in any such Inventions.

Non-Solicitation

You hereby covenant and agree that during the term of this Agreement and for a period of 12 months thereafter, you shall not, for whatever reason, individually or in partnership or jointly or in conjunction with any person, firm, association, syndicate, company, corporation, joint venture, partnership or entity, as principal, agent, employee, shareholder, director, officer, owner, investor, partner, or any other manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce any customers of CG if such solicitation or inducement causes the customer to cease carrying on business or to diminish its current level of business with CG or solicit or induce any employees of CG to leave employment with CG.

 

-4-


Non-Competition

For a period of 12 months after cessation of employment for any reason, you agree not to indirectly or directly accept employment from or provide services of any kind to any competitor of CG within a 50 kilometre radius of CG premises. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the parties confirm that any company involved with Manufacture of Down Filled Garments shall be considered a company “competitive” with CG for purposes of this paragraph.

You understand and agree that the Confidential Information, Inventions, Non-Solicitation and Noncompetition provisions above are reasonable, enforceable and independent of one another should any provision be found unenforceable by a court of law. Further, you understand that a breach of any of these provisions during the term of your employment constitutes just cause for termination of employment and that whether during or after the term of employment, such breach causes irreparable harm which may be remedied by injunction and damages.

Termination

This employment relationship is terminable:

 

  (a) by CG immediately at any time for cause by written notice to you. Without limiting the foregoing, any one or more of the following events shall constitute cause:

 

  i. theft, dishonesty, or other similar behaviour;

 

  ii. any neglect of duty or misconduct in discharging any of your duties and responsibilities hereunder,

 

  iii. any conduct which is materially detrimental or embarrassing to CG, including, without limitation, you being convicted of an offence under the Canada Criminal Code;

 

  iv. your acceptance of a gift of any kind, other than gifts of nominal or inconsequential value ($50 or less), from any source directly or indirectly related to your employment with CG, unless prior approval by the President (or anyone else who has been designated) has been obtained; or

 

  v. violation of the CG company policies included with this letter or any other company policies which may subsequently be introduced, including but not limited to, health and safety, sexual harassment, anti-discrimination, and violence in the workplace;

 

  (b) by you upon providing a minimum of 2 weeks notice in advance, in writing, which notice CG can in its discretion partially or fully waive; or

 

  (c) by CG without cause at any time by providing you notice or pay in lieu of notice and benefit continuance in accordance with the provisions of the Ontario Employment Standards Act (as amended).

If CG terminates your employment for cause under this Section, CG shall not be obligated to make any further payments to you under this Agreement.

Severability

In the event that any provision herein or part hereof shall be deemed void or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions, or parts hereof, shall be and remain in full force and effect.

 

-5-


Entire Agreement

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to your employment. Any and all previous agreements, written or oral, express or implied between the parties hereto or on their behalf relating to your employment by CG are hereby terminated and cancelled and each of the parties hereto hereby releases and forever discharges the other of and from all manner of actions, causes of action, claims and demands whatsoever under or in respect of any such agreement.

Amendment

This Agreement may be altered, modified or amended only by a written instrument, duly executed by both parties and stating that the alteration, modification or amendment is an addition to and subject to this Agreement.

Non-Merger

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of the paragraphs dealing with Confidential Information, Inventions, Non-Solicitation, and Non-Competition hereof shall survive termination of this Agreement and shall not merge therewith.

Notices

Any notice required or permitted to be given to you shall be sufficiently given if delivered to you personally or if mailed by registered mail to your address last known to CG.

Any notice required or permitted to be given to CG shall be sufficiently given if delivered to or mailed by registered mail to CG at its registered office.

Any notice given pursuant to and in accordance with this paragraph shall be deemed to be received by you on the third business day after mailing, if sent by registered mail, and on the day of delivery, if delivered.

Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario.

We are delighted that you have chosen to become a salaried employee of CG and look forward to a mutually satisfactory and productive relationship. Please return a copy of this letter duly signed in the place provided below to CG, no later than October 1, 2010.

 

Yours truly,
CANADA GOOSE INC.
Rhonda Misener

Rhonda Misener

Vice President of Human Resources

 

-6-


ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I, Paul Riddlestone, acknowledge, understand and accept this offer. I have been offered the opportunity to receive independent legal advice and have done so or refrained from doing so of my own volition.

DATED at         Toronto        , on         October 21st        , 2010.

 

WITNESS:   )    
  )    
  )    

/s/ Brenda Cormier

  )    

/s/ Paul Riddlestone

Brenda Cormier       Paul Riddlestone
EX-10.23 19 d486317dex1023.htm EX-10.23 EX-10.23

Exhibit 10.23

DELIVERED BY HAND

 

STRICTLY PERSONAL AND

CONFIDENTIAL

  

January 10, 2017

 

WITHOUT PREJUDICE

Paul Riddlestone

Subject: Notice of termination of your employment

Dear Paul:

Further to our meeting of this day in the presence of Dani Reiss and Kara MacKillop, the present letter confirms the termination of your employment with Canada Goose Inc. (the “Company”) effective immediately on January 10, 2017 (the “Separation Date”).

As discussed, in connection with such termination, the Company shall provide you with the amounts and benefits set out in the attached Settlement Agreement (the “Agreement”). Except as provided therein, all other benefits shall terminate on the Separation Date. You may be able to exercise a conversion privilege with respect to your life insurance benefits to the extent such insurance policy provides such privilege. We recommend that you contact the insurance carrier in this regard as soon as possible. However, you have thirty-one (31) days after the date of termination of your life insurance coverage to exercise such a conversion privilege, if applicable.

We ask that you kindly sign the attached copy of the Agreement, and return it to the Company no later than January 17, 2017.

Finally, the present is to remind you of your legal and contractual obligations towards the Company which continue to apply following the termination of your employment. For greater clarity, these obligations include, without limitation, a duty not use or disclose confidential information pertaining to the Company, acquired during the course of your employment, an obligation not to make any disparaging or critical comments about the Company or its services, products, employees or business relationships and an obligation of non-competition and non-solicitation as set out in each of your employment letter dated October 21, 2010 and your option agreement dated April 17, 2014.

Should you have any questions concerning the present letter, please do not hesitate to communicate with the undersigned.


We thank you for your contribution to our organization and we wish you success in your future endeavours.

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
/s/ Dani Reiss
Per: Dani Reiss – President & CEO

 

/s/ Kara MacKillop
Per: Kara MacKillop – SVP, Human Resources

Encl.

EX-10.24 20 d486317dex1024.htm EX-10.24 EX-10.24

Exhibit 10.24

SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT

AMONG:

CANADA GOOSE INC.

(the “Company”)

- and -

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

(the “Holdings”)

- and -

PAUL RIDDLESTONE

(the “Executive”)

WHEREAS the Executive is employed with the Company as Chief Operating Officer;

AND WHEREAS the Executive participates in Holdings’ Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) and has entered into an option agreement, as amended from time to time, in connection with the Plan (the “Option Agreement”);

AND WHEREAS the Executive and the Company wish to conclude their relationship in an orderly fashion and are desirous of resolving all claims, demands, liabilities and issues arising out of the Executive’s employment and cessation of employment in accordance with the terms and conditions of the present Settlement Agreement (the “Agreement”);

NOW THEREFORE the Executive and the Company agree as follows:

 

1. The Executive agrees that his employment ceased on January 10, 2017 (the “Separation Date”).

 

2. The Company shall provide the Executive with payment for any accrued but unpaid vacation days owed to the Executive in respect of service up to the Separation Date and any unpaid expenses owing to the Separation Date for which the Executive has provided receipts on or before the Separation Date, in accordance with the Company’s policy.


3. In addition, and subject to the Executive’s compliance with the present Agreement and all legal and contractual post-employment duties and obligations, the Company shall provide the Executive with the following:

 

  (a) The Company shall continue payment of the Executive’s current base salary, less applicable deductions, for a period of ten (10) months following the Separation Date (the “Salary Continuation Period”), in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices.

 

  (b) The Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount representing his annual performance bonus payment paid at a leading rating for the fiscal year ending on March 31, 2017, which is calculated based on the Company’s EBIT achievement and shall be payable in accordance with the Company’s bonus plan.

 

  (c) The Company shall provide the Executive with outplacement counselling services with for a period of six (6) months from the Separation Date. Please contact Kara MacKillop directly with respect to these services.

 

  (d) The Company shall continue the Executive’s participation in the Company’s group insurance benefit plan during the Salary Continuation Period, or, if earlier, until the Executive is eligible for benefits with alternative employment, except for the Company’s long-term disability benefits and Global Medical Assistance plan which shall terminate upon the expiration of the Executive’s minimum statutory notice period, namely February 21, 2017. The Executive may explore his options to convert his life insurance to an individual plan; however, the Executive must make arrangements with the insurance provider within 31 days of the end of his life insurance coverage through the Company.

 

  (e) The Company shall pay to the Executive an amount equal to $5,000 plus HST in respect of the Executive’s legal expenses relating to this Agreement.

 

4. Effective on the Separation Date, the Executive shall have the right to retain 148,364 Tranche A Options (as defined in the Option Agreement) (representing 60% of his Tranche A Options) under the Plan and the Option Agreement, the whole in accordance with the terms set out in Schedule “A” hereto.

 

5. Effective on the Separation Date, Holdings shall repurchase for cancellation from the Executive, and the Executive shall transfer to Holdings for cancellation, 247,274 Tranche B Options (as defined in the Option Agreement) (representing all of his Tranche B Options) and 247,274 Tranche C Options (as defined in the Option Agreement) (representing all of his Tranche C Options) for an aggregate cash amount equal to $2,647,885.23, less applicable withholding taxes.

 

- 2 -


6. The Executive hereby acknowledges that the payments and benefits referred to in this Agreement are inclusive of any statutory, common law and contractual entitlements to termination pay and severance pay and any other obligations that may be due to the Executive as a result of the termination of his employment, including any amounts arising from the employment letter dated October 21, 2010 (the “Employment Agreement”).

 

7. The Executive further represents that he has returned to the Company all correspondence, documents, software and other property belonging to the Company, which had in his possession, including but not limited to, the office access cards and laptop. The Executive further agrees that he will not reproduce any such property.

 

8. The Executive agrees to retain in confidence all confidential information he acquired during his employment with the Company and will not disclose same to any third party (save for such disclosure as may be required by law) or use for his own benefit or that of any third party any such information learned during the course of his employment other than confidential information which becomes public other than through his own action.

 

9. The Executive acknowledges that he occupied a position with the Company that entailed fiduciary obligations and agrees that he will continue to comply with all applicable laws in respect of such obligations. In addition, the Executive hereby represents and warrants that he shall comply with all post-employment duties and obligations, including those set out in the Employment Agreement, namely the non-competition, non-solicitation and confidentiality undertakings, and in the Option Agreement, namely the non-disclosure, non-competition and non-solicitation undertakings.

 

10. The Executive further agrees that he will not make any statements, written or verbal, nor cause or encourage others to make any statements, written or verbal, regarding the practices, conduct, personal or business reputations of the Company and any subsidiary or affiliated companies or entities, including the shareholders, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors, partners, affiliates or consultants of the Company and any subsidiary or affiliated companies or entities other than as may be required by applicable law or a judicial or administrative process.

 

11. The Executive agrees not to disclose the terms of this Agreement to anyone except his spouse, his legal and financial advisors (only in strictest confidence in their professional capacity) and/or as may be required by law.

 

12. The Executive agrees to execute the Full and Final Release attached hereto as Schedule “B” which is a condition of this Agreement.

 

13. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein.

 

- 3 -


14. The Executive acknowledges that he has been given an opportunity to seek independent legal advice with respect to the matters addressed in this Agreement and the attached Full and Final Release.

 

15. All references to currency herein are to lawful money of Canada.

 

16. The Executive agrees that the payments or promise of payments by the Company contained herein are deemed to be no admission of liability on the part on Company, said liability in fact being denied.

 

17. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile and the parties agree that such facsimile execution and delivery shall have the same force and effect as delivery of an original document with original signatures, and that each party may use such facsimile signatures as evidence of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by all parties to the same extent that an original signature could be used.

[Signature page follows]

 

- 4 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Agreement has been executed by the parties hereto.

DATED this 10th day of January, 2017.

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.
By:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Authorized Signatory

 

By:   /s/ Kara MacKillop
  Authorized Signatory

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
By:   /s/ Dani Reiss
  Authorized Signatory

 

By:    
  Authorized Signatory

 

SIGNED, SEALED & DELIVERED IN THE PRESENCE
OF:
  

)

)

    
     )     

/s/ Kristen Riddlestone

   )    /s/ Paul Riddlestone

Signature of Witness

   )    Paul Riddlestone
   )   

Kristen Riddlestone

   )   

Name of Witness

   )   
   )   
   )   

Address

   )   


Schedule “A”

The terms set out in the Canada Goose Holdings Inc. (“Holdings”) Stock Option Plan effective December 9, 2013, as amended from time to time (the “Plan”), as such terms relate to you and the Options (as defined in the Plan) granted to you thereunder, and the terms set out in the Option Agreement between you and Holdings dated April 17, 2014 wherein you were granted Options effective April 17, 2014, as amended by the letter dated December 2, 2016 from Holdings to you, and as may be further amended from time to time (the “Option Agreement”), are hereby amended, waived and/or to be interpreted, as follows:

 

1. For greater certainty, January 10, 2017 constitutes the “Termination Date” for purposes of Section 2.1 of the Plan.

 

2. In Section 1 of the Option Agreement, the number of shares that may be purchased under the Tranche A Class A Common Options (the “Tranche A Options”) shall be reduced from 247,273 Tranche A Options to purchase 247,273 Common Shares to 148,364 Tranche A Options to purchase 148,364 Common Shares, which represents 60% of your Tranche A Options, which Tranche A Options are vested and exercisable as of the date hereof. For greater certainty, the remaining 98,909 Tranche A Options to purchase 98,909 Common Shares, which represents 40% of your Tranche A Options, are hereby expired and cancelled on the date hereof, the whole in accordance with the Plan.

 

3. Section 2(a) of the Option Agreement will be deleted and replaced with the following:

“Subject to Section 6(a) of the Plan and notwithstanding Section 4.6(a) of the Plan, while 148,364 Tranche A Class A Common Options are fully vested, such Tranche A Class A Common Options shall only be exercisable upon the earlier of (A) the date that is 15 months after the Termination Date or (B) the termination of all lock-up periods applicable to any shareholders or other beneficial owners of securities of the Corporation in connection with an Initial Public Offering.”

 

4. Your Tranche B Class A Common Options and Tranche C Class A Common Options are repurchased for cancellation pursuant to Section 5 of the Settlement Agreement among you, Holdings, Canada Goose Inc. dated January 10, 2017.

 

5. In Section 4.6(e) of the Plan, the words “if such Optionee becomes a director, officer or employee of a direct competitor” will be deleted and replaced with the words “if such Optionee becomes a director, officer, employee, consultant or contractor of a direct competitor”.

Except as specifically set out in this Schedule, all terms of the Plan and the Option Agreement remain unamended and in full force and effect.


You agree that you shall at all times keep the terms of this Schedule strictly confidential, including, without limitation, as between you and all other employees of Canada Goose Inc. and its affiliates.

 

- 7 -


Schedule “B”

FULL AND FINAL RELEASE

In consideration of the terms set out in the attached Settlement Agreement, dated January 10, 2017, (the “Agreement”) I, Paul Riddlestone, on behalf of myself, my heirs, administrators and assigns (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Releasor”) hereby release and forever discharge Canada Goose Inc., its parent, subsidiaries and affiliates and each of its and their respective officers, directors, employees, servants and agents, and their successors and assigns (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Releasee”) jointly and severally from any and all actions, causes of action, complaints, contracts and covenants, whether express or implied, claims and demands for damages, indemnity, costs, interest, loss or injury of every nature and kind whatsoever arising, which I may heretofore have had, may now have or may hereinafter have in any way relating to my hiring by, my employment with or the termination of my employment by the Releasee, which specifically includes but is not limited to any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest, equity, options, vacation pay, benefits or any claims under applicable employment standards or human rights legislation or any employment-related legislation but shall exclude (i) any claims that may be made pursuant to the Releasee’s directors and officers insurance; and (ii) any rights specifically set out in the Agreement.

It is understood and agreed that the parties have discussed or otherwise canvassed any and all human rights complaints, concerns or issues arising out of or in respect to my employment or the cessation of that employment with the Releasee and I hereby declare that I am aware of my rights under the Human Rights Code (Ontario) and I am not asserting such rights or advancing any human rights claim or complaint.

It is understood and agreed that for the said consideration, I will not make any claim or take any proceeding in connection with the claims released herein against any other person or party who may claim contribution or indemnity from the Releasee by virtue of said claim or proceeding.

It is understood and agreed that the amounts provided to me are intended to be inclusive of, and not in addition to, any benefits and allowances or obligations prescribed by applicable employment standards legislation and are to be in full payment of the obligations under such legislation, including the individual notice, termination pay and benefits requirements and entitlements of such legislation.

And for the said consideration, I further covenant and agree to save harmless and indemnify the Releasee from and against all claims, charges, taxes or penalties and demands which may be made by the appropriate taxing authorities in Canada and Ontario requiring the Releasee to pay income tax, charges or penalties under applicable statutes and regulations in respect of income tax payable by me for services I rendered to the Releasee; and in respect of any and all claims, charges, taxes, or penalties and demands which may be found payable by the Releasee in respect of myself relating to governmentally regulated or other employment insurance or pension plan programs.


And for the said consideration, I further covenant that, notwithstanding the termination of my employment with the Releasee, I will not discuss or disclose, to other than my immediate family members, legal advisors, and financial advisors, or as required by law, the terms of this settlement.

I expressly declare, except as set out in the Agreement, that I have no claim of any nature or kind to any entitlement whatsoever arising under or from any group health or welfare insurance policy maintained by the Releasee for the benefit of its employees including disability or life insurance plans.

I hereby declare that I have been provided the opportunity to seek independent legal advice with respect to the matters addressed in this Release and the Agreement. I hereby voluntarily accept the said terms for the purpose of making full and final compromise, adjustment and settlement of all claims as aforesaid.

It is further understood and agreed that the giving of the aforementioned consideration is deemed to be no admission of liability on the part of the said Releasee, said liability in fact being denied.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto executed this Release by affixing my hand and seal this              day of                     , 2017, in the presence of the witness whose signature is subscribed below.

 

SIGNED, SEALED & DELIVERED IN THE PRESENCE
OF:
  

)

)

    
     )     

/s/ Kristen Riddlestone

   )    /s/ Paul Riddlestone

Signature of Witness

   )    Paul Riddlestone
   )   

Kristen Riddlestone

   )   

Name of Witness

   )   
   )   
   )   

Address

   )   

 

- 9 -

EX-10.25 21 d486317dex1025.htm EX-10.25 EX-10.25

Exhibit 10.25

 

LOGO

 

October 29, 2015

PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL

Scott Cameron

Dear Scott:

We are pleased to offer you the position of Chief Strategy Officer with Canada Goose Inc. (“CG”) effective January 4th, 2016 (“Start Date”). In this role, you will report to Dani Reiss, President & CEO.

Terms of Your Employment Include:

Salary: Your base salary will be $375,000 CAD per annum and will be deposited on a bi-weekly basis via electronic funds transfer to your bank account. Annual salaries are reviewed each year during our Fiscal Year End Performance Management and Development Process.

Bonus Plan: You will be eligible to participate in our Bonus Plan at a target rate of 40% of base salary. Eligibility and pay out for this plan is based on performance and paid out at the end of the fiscal year. Payouts can range from 0%-160% of Target. The award of any bonus is solely in CG’s discretion. You must be an active employee in order to receive payment from the bonus plan.

Stock Options: In addition to the above, the Company has established a stock option plan to provide additional compensation opportunities to certain senior level employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. Further plan documentation will be provided in a separate options agreement.

Signing Bonus: You will be provided a signing bonus of $100,000 CAD within the first 30 days of your employment. In the event that you voluntarily resign from CG within one year of service, you will be responsible for repaying CG 100% of the signing bonus you received.

Vacation: You are entitled to 4 weeks of vacation per calendar year. Should you not complete any full calendar year of employment any vacation monies paid out to you which have not been earned will be deducted from your final pay.

Benefits: You will be eligible for participate in CG’s executive benefit plan. All benefit premiums are paid 100% by the company except for the Long Term Disability, which is paid 100% by you. The premium for LTD is calculated on your base salary and will be deducted from your bi- weekly pay. You are also eligible for an annual Comprehensive

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  1


LOGO

 

Health Assessment at the Medcan Clinic. CG reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to alter or eliminate any benefits or to change benefits providers.

Employee Purchase Plan: You are entitled to 3 complimentary jackets each calendar year. You are also eligible to participate in CG’s Employee Purchase Plan. This benefit is designed to assist you with purchasing CG products at a reduced rate for you and your immediate family.

Employee Policy Manual: You have been provided with a copy of CG’s current employee policy manual. You agree that you will adhere to all CG policies, guidelines, systems and procedures. CG reserves the right to change the provisions of any of these at any time.

Expenses: All of your reasonable out-of-pocket business expenses will be reimbursed by CG upon receipt of appropriate documentation of such actually incurred expenditure. Any major expenses must be authorized in advance.

Confidential Information: The term “Confidential Information” means information and data not known generally outside CG. Concerning CG’s business and technical information, including, without limitation, information relating to Inventions, as defined below, customer lists, pricing policies, lists of suppliers, patents, trade marks, payment terms, terms of sale including special customer discounts or concessions, customer sales volumes, marketing knowledge and/or information, production knowledge and/or information, knowledge and/or information regarding CG competitors.

It is understood that Confidential Information does not include:

 

  (a) information which is or becomes generally available to the public or within the industry through no act or omission on your part; or

 

  (b) information which is required to be disclosed pursuant to any statute, regulation, order, subpoena or document discovery request, provided that you shall, as soon as practicable, give CG prior written notice of such required disclosure in order to afford CG an opportunity to seek a protective order (it being agreed that if a protective order is not sought or obtained in such circumstances, you may disclose such information without liability).

You agree that all Confidential Information is the property of CG and shall remain so and that the disclosure of any Confidential Information would be highly detrimental to the best interests of CG and could severely damage the economic interests of CG Except as otherwise herein provided, you agree that during the Term and thereafter, you will hold in strictest confidence, and will take all necessary precautions against unauthorized

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  2


LOGO

 

disclosure of, and will not use or disclose to any person, firm or corporation, without the written authorization of CG, any of the Confidential Information, except as such use or disclosure may be required in connection with your work for CG hereunder. You understand that this Agreement applies to computerized and electronic, as well as written information.

Upon and following the termination of this Agreement, you agree that you will not take with you any Confidential Information that is in written, computerized, machine-readable, model, sample, or other form capable of physical delivery, without the prior written consent of CG. You also agree that, upon the termination of this Agreement, you shall deliver promptly and return to CG all such materials, along with all other property of CG in your possession, custody or control and you shall make no further use of same. Should you discover any such items after the termination of this Agreement; you agree to return them promptly to CG without retaining copies of any kind.

Inventions: The term “Inventions” means any intellectual property including without limitation, all technological innovations, discoveries, inventions, designs, formulae, know-how, tests, performance data, processes, production methods, software, improvements to all such property and the like, regardless of whether or not patentable, copyrightable, or subject to trade-mark and further includes any recorded material, notes or records defining, describing or illustrating any such intellectual property.

With respect to any and all Inventions which you, either by yourself alone or together with others, make, conceive, originate, devise, discover, develop or produce, in whole or in part, during the period of your employment with CG hereunder or during, in whole or in part, the 12 month period after your employment hereunder and which such Inventions arise or relate, directly or indirectly, to your performance of your obligations under this Agreement delivered hereunder, you agree:

 

  (a) to keep notes and written records of any such work, which records shall be provided to CG and made available at all times for the purposes of evaluation and use in obtaining patents, trademarks or copyrights or as a protective procedure;

 

  (b) to disclose fully and promptly to CG any and all such Inventions, regardless of whether or not made, conceived, originated, devised, discovered, developed or produced by you or others on your behalf either during your working hours or in connection with the work assigned to you by CG;

 

  (c)

that all models, instructions, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, books, memoranda, reports, software code listings, or other writings made by you or which may come into your possession during the

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  3


LOGO

 

  Term of this Agreement and which relate in any way to or embody any Confidential Information or relate to your employment hereunder or any activity or business of CG, shall be the exclusive property of CG and shall be kept on CG premises, except when required elsewhere in connection with any activity of CG and shall be available to representatives of CG at all times for the purpose of evaluation and use in obtaining patents, trademarks or copyrights or other protective procedures;

 

  (d) that CG is and shall be the sole owner of all intellectual and industrial property rights in any and all such Inventions and that you hereby irrevocably assign and agree to assign all right, title and interest in such Inventions to CG or its nominee without any additional compensation to it and that you will sign all applications for, and assignments of, patents, trademarks, copyright or other interests therein required by CG and that you will sign all other writings and perform all other acts necessary or convenient to carry out the terms of this Agreement;

 

  (e) that these obligations under this Article shall continue beyond the termination of your employment with respect to Inventions conceived or made by you during the period of and in connection with this engagement and for the 12 month period after your employment ceases and shall be binding upon your assigns, executors, administrators and other legal representatives; and

 

  (f) to irrevocably waive any and all of your moral rights in any such Inventions.

Non-Solicitation: You hereby covenant and agree that during the term of this Agreement and for a period of 12 months thereafter, you shall not, for whatever reason, individually or in partnership or jointly or in conjunction with any person, firm, association, syndicate, company, corporation, joint venture, partnership or entity, as principal, agent, employee, shareholder, director, officer, owner, investor, partner, or any other manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce any customers of CG if such solicitation or inducement causes the customer to cease carrying on business or to diminish its current level of business with CG nor solicit or induce any employees of CG to leave employment with CG.

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  4


LOGO

 

Non-Competition: For a period of 12 months after cessation of employment for any reason, you agree not to indirectly or directly accept employment from or provide services of any kind to any competitor of CG within a 50 kilometre radius of CG premises. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the parties confirm that any company involved with manufacture of down filled garments shall be considered a company “competitive” with CG for purposes of this paragraph.

You understand and agree that the Confidential Information, Inventions, Non-Solicitation and Non-Competition provisions above are reasonable, enforceable and independent of one another should any provision be found unenforceable by a court of law. Further, you understand that a breach of any of these provisions during the term of your employment constitutes just cause for termination of employment and that whether during or after the term of employment, such breach causes irreparable harm which may be remedied by injunction and damages.

Termination:

This employment relationship is terminable:

 

  (a) by CG immediately at any time for cause without notice or pay. Without limiting the foregoing, any one or more of the following events shall constitute cause:

 

  i. theft, dishonesty, or other similar behaviour;

 

  ii. any neglect of duty or misconduct in discharging any of your duties and responsibilities hereunder;

 

  iii. any conduct which is materially detrimental or embarrassing to CG, including, without limitation, you being convicted of an offence under the Canada Criminal Code;

 

  iv. your acceptance of a gift of any kind, other than gifts of nominal or inconsequential value ($50 or less), from any source directly or indirectly related to your employment with CG, unless prior approval by the President (or anyone else who has been designated) has been obtained; or

 

  v. violation of the CG company policies included with this letter or any other company policies which may subsequently be introduced, including but not limited to, health and safety, sexual harassment, anti-discrimination, and violence in the workplace;

 

  (b) by you upon providing a minimum of 3 months’ notice in advance, in writing, which notice CG can in its discretion partially or fully waive; or

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  5


LOGO

 

  (c) by CG without cause, at any time by providing written notice to you and by providing you with the following:

In consideration for this Agreement and the offer of employment letter, CG agrees that if your employment pursuant to this Agreement is terminated by CG, for reasons other than Cause, CG will provide you with notice of termination, or pay in lieu of notice (which shall be calculated based on your Base Salary on the date notice of termination is provided), equal to: two (2) weeks’ notice plus an additional four (4) weeks per year of completed service calculated from your Start Date, to a maximum of 52 weeks’ notice, less all required statutory withholdings and deductions. In the event of termination pursuant to this Section, your insured benefits (other than disability coverage and global medical coverage) will be maintained for the duration of the notice period, subject to the terms of applicable benefit plans, at which time all coverage will be discontinued.

Severability: In the event that any provision in this Agreement or part thereof shall be deemed void or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions, or parts thereof, shall be and remain in full force and effect.

Entire Agreement: This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to your employment. Any and all previous agreements, written or oral, express or implied between the parties hereto or on their behalf relating to your employment by CG are hereby terminated and cancelled and each of the parties hereto hereby releases and forever discharges the other of and from all manner of actions, causes of action, claims and demands whatsoever under or in respect of any such agreement.

Amendment: This Agreement may be altered, modified or amended only by a written instrument, duly executed by both parties and stating that the alteration, modification or amendment is an addition to and subject to this Agreement.

Non-Merger: Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of the paragraphs dealing with Confidential Information, Inventions, Non- Solicitation, and Non-Competition hereof shall survive termination of this Agreement and shall not merge therewith.

Notices: Any notice required or permitted to be given to you shall be sufficiently given if delivered to you personally or if mailed by registered mail to your address last known to CG.

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  6


LOGO

 

Any notice required or permitted to be given to CG shall be sufficiently given if delivered to or mailed by registered mail to CG at its registered office.

Any notice given pursuant to and in accordance with this paragraph shall be deemed to be received by you on the third business day after mailing, if sent by registered mail, and on the day of delivery, if delivered.

Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario.

Scott, it will be a pleasure to welcome you to CG! Please review and confirm your acceptance by signing this offer letter. If you are in agreement with the terms and conditions as outlined in this offer letter, please acknowledge your acceptance by returning one signed copy to Kara MacKillop (kmackillop@canadagoose.com) no later than November 9, 2015.

 

Yours truly,

 

CANADA GOOSE INC.

   
/s/ Dani Reiss       /s/ Kara MacKillop
Dani Reiss       Kara MacKillop
President & CEO       VP, Human Resources

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT & ACCEPTANCE

I understand and accept this offer. I have been afforded reasonable opportunity to consult with and advisor of my choice. I do not rely on any promises other than those expressly set out in this Agreement. I agree to all of the above terms voluntarily.

DATED at 2:30 pm, on November 9th, 2015.

 

WITNESS:   )    
  )    
  )    
/s/ Authorized Person   )       /s/ Scott Cameron
        Scott Cameron

 

 

250 BOWIE AVENUE · TORONTO, ONTARIO · M6E 4Y2 · CANADA

 

TELEPHONE: 416 780 9850 · FAX: 416 780 9854 · CANADA · GOOSE.COM

  7
EX-10.26 22 d486317dex1026.htm EX-10.26 EX-10.26

Exhibit 10.26

 

LOGO

February 1, 2017

Mr. Jean-Marc Huët

Dear Mr. Huet:

Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia (the “Company”), is delighted to invite you to join the Board of Directors of the Company and of its wholly-owned subsidiary Canada Goose Inc. (the “Board of Directors”) as a director and audit committee member, effective February 1, 2017.

During your service as a director on the Board of Directors, the Company shall pay you an annual retainer fee in the amount of C$75,000 subject to any applicable withholding taxes (the “Board Fee”), payable at the end of each quarter that you have served as a director on the Board of Directors. In addition to the Board Fee, the Company shall reimburse you for reasonable travel expenses incurred by you in providing service to the Company. The Board Fee shall be prorated for any partial periods of service, and you shall not be entitled to receive any Board Fee for any period after you are no longer serving as a director on the Board of Directors.

In addition, you will receive stock grants for your service. Given you are joining the Board while we are a privately-held company, you will receive a grant in the Company’s current stock option plan. You will receive a grant of options to purchase shares in the Company equal to five (5) basis points (55,555 options) with an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the underlying shares as of February 1, 2017. The terms of the option plan are enclosed in the attached plan document. Additionally, after one year of service and once Canada Goose becomes a public company, you will be entitled to an annual equity grant for your service. The plan is currently under design, and is subject to compensation committee review and approval, but we would target an annual grant value of C$100,000.

Upon the occurrence of an initial public offering, we will add you to the customary “President’s List” pursuant which the underwriters will be requested to sell you shares in the company at the IPO price, up to a maximum value of C$300,000.

As a condition to the payment of the Board Fee to you for your service as a director on the Board of Directors, you acknowledge and agree that you will devote approximately one to

 

 

 

 

LOGO


two days per month (but not less than one day per month) of your time to providing service to the Company as a director on the Board of Directors and a member of the audit committee.

During your service as a director for the Company, the Company shall maintain a policy for Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance with coverage that meets or exceeds standard coverage limits for similarly situated companies. Furthermore, the Company hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold you harmless for any and all claims, damages, lawsuits or other liabilities, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, arising out of your service as a director for the Company.

As a condition to your commencement of service as a director on the Board of Directors and the Company’s payment of any Board Fee, you hereby agree that you shall continue to be bound by the confidentiality, nondisclosure and assignment agreement entered into with the Company on December 16, 2016, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

Jean-Marc, we very much look forward to working with you. Assuming that this letter is acceptable to you, you may indicate your agreement with the terms of this letter agreement and accept this offer by signing and dating this letter agreement and returning it to the undersigned.

Very truly yours,

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

 

Dani Reiss

President & Chief Executive Officer

  

Ryan Cotton

Director

 

AGREED:

 

/s/ Jean-Marc Huët
Jean-Marc Huët


EXHIBIT A

CONFIDENTIALITY, NONDISCLOSURE AND ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This CONFIDENTIALITY, NONDISCLOSURE AND ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of December 16, 2016 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia (“Company”), and Jean-Marc Huët (“Director”). In consideration for, and as a condition of, the Company engaging Director to serve as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company (including, without limitation, the compensation described in that certain letter agreement, dated as of December 16, 2016, to be paid to Director in connection with such service), the Company and Director hereby agree as follows:

1. DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement:

1.1Company Parties” means the Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

1.2 “Confidential Information” means any and all proprietary information and any business concept including any idea in whatever form, tangible or intangible, related to the business of any of the Company Parties, including, without limitation, trade secrets, technical information, business information, financial information, information relating to any products, services, formulations, strategies, marketing plans, operations, customers, clients, payors, suppliers, vendors, employees, consultants or business associates, and any other confidential or proprietary information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” shall not be deemed to include information that is or becomes (other than directly or indirectly as a result of any act or omission of Director) publicly known.

1.3 “Director’s Confidential Information” means any and all proprietary information and any proprietary business concepts including any idea in whatever form, tangible or intangible, related to Director’s business interests outside of his Services to the Company Parties, including, without limitation, trade secrets, technical information, business information, financial information, industry information, information relating to any products, services, formulations, strategies, marketing plans, operations, customers, clients, payors, suppliers, vendors, employees, consultants or business associates, and any other confidential or proprietary information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” shall not be deemed to include information that is or becomes (other than directly or indirectly as a result of any act or omission of Company) publicly known.

1.4 “Intellectual Property” means all Confidential Information, documentation, drawings, ideas, inventions, know-how, materials, works of authorship, and other forms of technology or intellectual property.

1.5 “Intellectual Property Rights” means all copyrights, trademark rights, patent rights, trade secret rights, and other proprietary rights in any jurisdiction.

1.6 “Services” means Director’s service to the Company as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company and any other services provided by Director to the Company or any


of its direct or indirect subsidiaries during Director’s service as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company.

1.7 “Work Product” means (a) all reports, analyses and other writings (including, without limitation, in electronic form or other medium or format) and all other items and work product provided by Director to Company in connection with Director providing the Services, (b) all Intellectual Property, in any stage of development, that Director conceives, creates, develops, or reduces to practice in connection with performing the Services, and (c) all tangible embodiments (including, without limitation, models, presentations, prototypes, reports, samples, and summaries) of each item of such Intellectual Property. Work Product shall not include any Intellectual Property conceived, created, developed or reduced to practice prior to Director’s association with the Company or conceived, created, developed or reduced to practice outside of Director’s performance of the Services.

2. CONFIDENTIALITY; NONDISCLOSURE. During the term of Director’s performance of Services and at all times thereafter, Director will (a) hold all Confidential Information in strict trust and confidence, and (b) refrain from disclosing, using, publishing, furnishing or making accessible or permitting others to disclose, use, publish, furnish or make accessible any Confidential Information to any third party without obtaining Company’s express prior written consent. Director will protect the Confidential Information from unauthorized use, access, or disclosure in the same manner as Director protects Director’s own confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, and with no less than the greater of reasonable care and industry-standard care. Additionally, Director will be permitted to disclose Confidential Information to the extent that such disclosure is expressly approved in writing by Company, or is required by law or court order, provided that Director immediately notifies Company in writing of such required disclosure and cooperates with Company, at Company’s request, in any lawful action to contest or limit the scope of such required disclosure, including, without limitation, filing motions and otherwise making appearances before a court. Director will not remove any tangible embodiment of any Confidential Information from Company’s facilities or premises without Company’s express prior written consent. Upon Company’s request and upon any termination or expiration of the Letter Agreement, Director will promptly (x) return to Company or, if so directed by Company in its discretion, destroy all tangible embodiments of the Confidential Information (in every form and medium), (y) permanently erase all electronic files containing or summarizing any Confidential Information, and (z) certify to Company in writing that Director has fully complied with the foregoing obligations.

3. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF DIRECTOR. During the term of Director’s performance of Services and at all times thereafter, Company will (a) hold all Director’s Confidential Information in strict trust and confidence, and (b) refrain from disclosing, using, publishing, furnishing or making accessible or permitting others to disclose, use, publish, furnish or make accessible any Director’s Confidential Information to any third party without obtaining Director’s express prior written consent. Company will protect the Director’s Confidential Information from unauthorized use, access, or disclosure in the same manner as Company protects its own confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, and with no less than the greater of reasonable care and industry-standard care. Additionally, Company will be permitted to disclose Director’s Confidential Information to the extent that such disclosure is expressly approved in writing by Director, or is required by law or court order, provided that Company immediately notifies Director in writing of such required disclosure and cooperates with


Director, at Director’s request, in any lawful action to contest or limit the scope of such required disclosure, including, without limitation, filing motions and otherwise making appearances before a court.

4. WORK PRODUCT. Director agrees that all Work Product will be the sole and exclusive property of Company. In performing the Services, Director will not disclose to Company, or use on Company’s behalf, any Intellectual Property of any third party. All elements in the Work Product that are protected by copyright are “works made for hire” for which Company is the “author”. Company will exclusively own the copyright in all such works upon their creation. To the extent that any aspect of such Work Product is found as a matter of law not to be a “work made for hire” as contemplated above or embody intellectual property other than copyright, Director hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Company all right, title, and interest worldwide in and to the Work Product and all Intellectual Property Rights thereto. Director understands and agrees that Director has no right to use the Work Product except as necessary to perform the Services for Company. If any Intellectual Property Rights, including, without limitation, moral rights, in the Work Product, cannot (as a matter of law) be assigned by Director to Company as provided above, then (a) Director unconditionally and irrevocably waives the enforcement of such rights and all claims and causes of action of any kind against Company with respect to such rights, and (b) to the extent Director cannot (as a matter of law) make such waiver, Director unconditionally grants to Company an exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide, fully-paid license, with the right to sublicense through multiple levels of sublicensees, under any and all such rights (i) to reproduce, create derivative works of, distribute, publicly perform, publicly display, digitally transmit, and otherwise use the Work Product in any medium or format, whether now known or hereafter discovered, (ii) to use, make, have made, sell, offer to sell, import, and otherwise exploit any product or service based on, embodying, incorporating, or derived from the Work Product, and (iii) to exercise any and all other present or future rights in the Work Product.

5. GENERAL PROVISIONS

5.1 Governing Law; Severability. This Agreement is governed by the laws of the province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein, without reference to any conflict of laws principles that would require the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement will be unimpaired and the invalid or unenforceable provision will be deemed modified so that it is valid and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law.

5.2 Remedies. Director acknowledges that any breach of this Agreement by Director would cause irreparable injury to Company for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy and, therefore, Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies it may have under this Agreement or otherwise, to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable relief, without any requirement to post bond. Director acknowledges, however, that no specification in this Agreement of a particular legal or equitable remedy may be construed as a waiver of, or prohibition against, pursuing other legal or equitable remedies in the event of a breach of this Agreement by Director.

5.3 Waiver. No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise


thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. Any agreement on the part of a party to a waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid only if set forth in writing and signed by such party. No waiver of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement in any one or more instances will be deemed to be, or may be construed as, a further or continuing waiver of any such term, provision or condition.

5.4 Entire Agreement; Amendments; Assignment. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject hereof, and fully supersedes any prior agreements or understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect thereto. No change, modification or amendment to this Agreement will be valid unless in writing and signed by the parties to this Agreement. This Agreement and your rights and/or obligations hereunder may not be assigned, delegated or transferred by you (whether voluntarily or involuntarily).

[Signature Page Follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Confidentiality, Nondisclosure and Assignment Agreement effective as of December 16, 2016.

 

“COMPANY”      “DIRECTOR”
By:  

/s/ David Forrest

    

/s/ Jean-Marc Huët

       Jean-Marc Huët
Name:  

David Forrest

    
Title:  

VP, Legal

    
EX-10.27 23 d486317dex1027.htm EX-10.27 EX-10.27

Exhibit 10.27

 

LOGO

February 1, 2017

Mr. Stephen Gunn

Dear Mr. Gunn:

Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia (the “Company”), is delighted that you are joining the Board of Directors of the Company and of its wholly-owned subsidiary Canada Goose Inc. (the “Board of Directors”) as a director and audit committee chair.

During your service as a director on the Board of Directors, the Company shall pay you an annual retainer fee in the amount of C$75,000 for your service as a director and an additional C$15,000 for your services as the chair of the audit committee, each amount subject to any applicable withholding taxes (the “Board Fee”), payable at the end of each quarter that you have served as a director on the Board of Directors and chair of the audit committee. In addition to the Board Fee, the Company shall reimburse you for reasonable travel expenses incurred by you in providing service to the Company. The Board Fee shall be prorated for any partial periods of service, and you shall not be entitled to receive any Board Fee for any period after you are no longer serving as a director on the Board of Directors.

In addition, you will receive stock grants for your service. Given you are joining the Board while we are a privately-held company, you will receive a grant in the Company’s current stock option plan. You will receive a grant of options to purchase shares in the Company equal to five (5) basis points (55,555 options) with an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the underlying shares as of February 1, 2017. The terms of the option plan are enclosed in the attached plan document. Additionally, after one year of service and once Canada Goose becomes a public company, you will be entitled to an annual equity grant for your service. The plan is currently under design, and is subject to compensation committee review and approval, but we would target an annual grant value of C$100,000.

As a condition to the payment of the Board Fee to you for your service as a director on the Board of Directors, you acknowledge and agree that you will devote approximately two to three days per month (but not less than two days per month) of your time to providing service to the Company as a director on the Board of Directors.

During your service as a director for the Company, the Company shall maintain a policy for Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance with coverage that meets or exceeds standard coverage limits for similarly situated companies. Furthermore, the Company hereby agrees to

 

 

 

 

LOGO


defend, indemnify and hold you harmless for any and all claims, damages, lawsuits or other liabilities, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, arising out of your service as a director for the Company.

As a condition to your commencement of service as a director on the Board of Directors and the Company’s payment of any Board Fee, you hereby agree that you shall continue to be bound by the confidentiality, nondisclosure and assignment agreement entered into with the Company on January 17, 2017, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

We very much look forward to working with you. Assuming that this letter is acceptable to you, you may indicate your agreement with the terms of this letter agreement and accept this offer by signing and dating this letter agreement and returning it to the undersigned.

Very truly yours,

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.

 

Dani Reiss

President & Chief Executive Officer

  

Ryan Cotton

Director

AGREED:

 

/s/ Stephen Gunn
Stephen Gunn


EXHIBIT A

CONFIDENTIALITY, NONDISCLOSURE AND ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This CONFIDENTIALITY, NONDISCLOSURE AND ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of January 17, 2017 (the “Effective Date”) by and between Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia (“Company”), and Stephen Gunn (“Director”). In consideration for, and as a condition of, the Company engaging Director to serve as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company (including, without limitation, the compensation described in that certain letter agreement, dated as of January 17, 2017, to be paid to Director in connection with such service), the Company and Director hereby agree as follows:

1. DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement:

1.1Company Parties” means the Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

1.2 “Confidential Information” means any and all proprietary information and any business concept including any idea in whatever form, tangible or intangible, related to the business of any of the Company Parties, including, without limitation, trade secrets, technical information, business information, financial information, information relating to any products, services, formulations, strategies, marketing plans, operations, customers, clients, payors, suppliers, vendors, employees, consultants or business associates, and any other confidential or proprietary information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” shall not be deemed to include information that is or becomes (other than directly or indirectly as a result of any act or omission of Director) publicly known.

1.3 “Director’s Confidential Information” means any and all proprietary information and any proprietary business concepts including any idea in whatever form, tangible or intangible, related to Director’s business interests outside of his Services to the Company Parties, including, without limitation, trade secrets, technical information, business information, financial information, industry information, information relating to any products, services, formulations, strategies, marketing plans, operations, customers, clients, payors, suppliers, vendors, employees, consultants or business associates, and any other confidential or proprietary information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” shall not be deemed to include information that is or becomes (other than directly or indirectly as a result of any act or omission of Company) publicly known.

1.4 “Intellectual Property” means all Confidential Information, documentation, drawings, ideas, inventions, know-how, materials, works of authorship, and other forms of technology or intellectual property.

1.5 “Intellectual Property Rights” means all copyrights, trademark rights, patent rights, trade secret rights, and other proprietary rights in any jurisdiction.

1.6 “Services” means Director’s service to the Company as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company and any other services provided by Director to the Company or any


of its direct or indirect subsidiaries during Director’s service as a director on the Board of Directors of the Company.

1.7 “Work Product” means (a) all reports, analyses and other writings (including, without limitation, in electronic form or other medium or format) and all other items and work product provided by Director to Company in connection with Director providing the Services, (b) all Intellectual Property, in any stage of development, that Director conceives, creates, develops, or reduces to practice in connection with performing the Services, and (c) all tangible embodiments (including, without limitation, models, presentations, prototypes, reports, samples, and summaries) of each item of such Intellectual Property. Work Product shall not include any Intellectual Property conceived, created, developed or reduced to practice prior to Director’s association with the Company or conceived, created, developed or reduced to practice outside of Director’s performance of the Services.

2. CONFIDENTIALITY; NONDISCLOSURE. During the term of Director’s performance of Services and at all times thereafter, Director will (a) hold all Confidential Information in strict trust and confidence, and (b) refrain from disclosing, using, publishing, furnishing or making accessible or permitting others to disclose, use, publish, furnish or make accessible any Confidential Information to any third party without obtaining Company’s express prior written consent. Director will protect the Confidential Information from unauthorized use, access, or disclosure in the same manner as Director protects Director’s own confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, and with no less than the greater of reasonable care and industry-standard care. Additionally, Director will be permitted to disclose Confidential Information to the extent that such disclosure is expressly approved in writing by Company, or is required by law or court order, provided that Director immediately notifies Company in writing of such required disclosure and cooperates with Company, at Company’s request, in any lawful action to contest or limit the scope of such required disclosure, including, without limitation, filing motions and otherwise making appearances before a court. Director will not remove any tangible embodiment of any Confidential Information from Company’s facilities or premises without Company’s express prior written consent. Upon Company’s request and upon any termination or expiration of the Letter Agreement, Director will promptly (x) return to Company or, if so directed by Company in its discretion, destroy all tangible embodiments of the Confidential Information (in every form and medium), (y) permanently erase all electronic files containing or summarizing any Confidential Information, and (z) certify to Company in writing that Director has fully complied with the foregoing obligations.

3. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF DIRECTOR. During the term of Director’s performance of Services and at all times thereafter, Company will (a) hold all Director’s Confidential Information in strict trust and confidence, and (b) refrain from disclosing, using, publishing, furnishing or making accessible or permitting others to disclose, use, publish, furnish or make accessible any Director’s Confidential Information to any third party without obtaining Director’s express prior written consent. Company will protect the Director’s Confidential Information from unauthorized use, access, or disclosure in the same manner as Company protects its own confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, and with no less than the greater of reasonable care and industry-standard care. Additionally, Company will be permitted to disclose Director’s Confidential Information to the extent that such disclosure is expressly approved in writing by Director, or is required by law or court order, provided that Company immediately notifies Director in writing of such required disclosure and cooperates with


Director, at Director’s request, in any lawful action to contest or limit the scope of such required disclosure, including, without limitation, filing motions and otherwise making appearances before a court.

4. WORK PRODUCT. Director agrees that all Work Product will be the sole and exclusive property of Company. In performing the Services, Director will not disclose to Company, or use on Company’s behalf, any Intellectual Property of any third party. All elements in the Work Product that are protected by copyright are “works made for hire” for which Company is the “author”. Company will exclusively own the copyright in all such works upon their creation. To the extent that any aspect of such Work Product is found as a matter of law not to be a “work made for hire” as contemplated above or embody intellectual property other than copyright, Director hereby irrevocably and unconditionally assigns to Company all right, title, and interest worldwide in and to the Work Product and all Intellectual Property Rights thereto. Director understands and agrees that Director has no right to use the Work Product except as necessary to perform the Services for Company. If any Intellectual Property Rights, including, without limitation, moral rights, in the Work Product, cannot (as a matter of law) be assigned by Director to Company as provided above, then (a) Director unconditionally and irrevocably waives the enforcement of such rights and all claims and causes of action of any kind against Company with respect to such rights, and (b) to the extent Director cannot (as a matter of law) make such waiver, Director unconditionally grants to Company an exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide, fully-paid license, with the right to sublicense through multiple levels of sublicensees, under any and all such rights (i) to reproduce, create derivative works of, distribute, publicly perform, publicly display, digitally transmit, and otherwise use the Work Product in any medium or format, whether now known or hereafter discovered, (ii) to use, make, have made, sell, offer to sell, import, and otherwise exploit any product or service based on, embodying, incorporating, or derived from the Work Product, and (iii) to exercise any and all other present or future rights in the Work Product.

5. GENERAL PROVISIONS

5.1 Governing Law; Severability. This Agreement is governed by the laws of the province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein, without reference to any conflict of laws principles that would require the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement will be unimpaired and the invalid or unenforceable provision will be deemed modified so that it is valid and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law.

5.2 Remedies. Director acknowledges that any breach of this Agreement by Director would cause irreparable injury to Company for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy and, therefore, Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies it may have under this Agreement or otherwise, to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable relief, without any requirement to post bond. Director acknowledges, however, that no specification in this Agreement of a particular legal or equitable remedy may be construed as a waiver of, or prohibition against, pursuing other legal or equitable remedies in the event of a breach of this Agreement by Director.

5.3 Waiver. No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial


exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. Any agreement on the part of a party to a waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid only if set forth in writing and signed by such party. No waiver of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement in any one or more instances will be deemed to be, or may be construed as, a further or continuing waiver of any such term, provision or condition.

5.4 Entire Agreement; Amendments; Assignment. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject hereof, and fully supersedes any prior agreements or understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect thereto. No change, modification or amendment to this Agreement will be valid unless in writing and signed by the parties to this Agreement. This Agreement and your rights and/or obligations hereunder may not be assigned, delegated or transferred by you (whether voluntarily or involuntarily).

[Signature Page Follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Confidentiality, Nondisclosure and Assignment Agreement effective as of January 17, 2017.

 

“COMPANY”      “DIRECTOR”
By:  

/s/ David Forrest

    

/s/ Stephen Gunn

       Stephen Gunn
Name:   

David Forrest

    

Title:

 

VP, Legal

    
EX-10.28 24 d486317dex1028.htm EX-10.28 EX-10.28

Exhibit 10.28

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

THIS INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made effective on [•].

BETWEEN:

Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of British Columbia and having its registered office at Suite 1700, Park Place, 666 Burrard Street, Vancouver, B.C., V6C 2X8;

(the “Company”)

AND:

[Insert name]

[Insert address]

(the “Indemnified Party”)

WHEREAS:

 

  A. The Indemnified Party has been a director and/or an officer of the Company or an Affiliate (as defined below) since [•] and is willing to serve or to continue to serve for and on behalf of the Company or an Affiliate; and

 

  B. The board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that the Company should act to assure the Indemnified Party of reasonable protection through indemnification against certain risks arising out of service to, and activities on behalf of, the Company to the extent permitted by the Business Corporations Act (as defined below) and the Company’s articles; and

 

  C. It is reasonable and prudent for the Company to obligate itself contractually to indemnify such persons (including the Indemnified Party) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law so that they will serve or continue to serve the Company; and

 

  D. The Indemnified Party may have certain indemnification, advancement, and/or insurance rights provided by a third party, which the Indemnified Party and such third party intend to be secondary to the primary obligation of the Company to indemnify, provide advancement to, and arrange insurance coverage for the Indemnified Party as provided herein, with the Company’s acknowledgement and agreement to the foregoing being a material condition to the Indemnified Party’s willingness to serve on the Board.

NOW THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF the premises and mutual covenants herein contained, and in consideration of the Indemnified Party’s service or continued service as a director and/or an officer of the Company or any Affiliate (as defined below), the receipt and sufficiency of which consideration is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Indemnified Party do hereby covenant and agree as follows.


ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS

 

1.1 In this Agreement:

(a) “Affiliate” means any corporation, partnership, trust, joint venture or other unincorporated entity (i) in the case of a corporation, which is an affiliate (as defined in the Business Corporations Act) of the Company, or (ii) in which the Indemnified Party is a director or an officer at the request of the Company; being a “director” or an “officer” of an Affiliate includes holding an equivalent position to a director or an officer of an Affiliate that is not a corporation;

(b) “Business Corporations Act” means the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and its regulations;

(c) “Business Day” means a day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any other day which is a statutory holiday in Toronto, Ontario, New York City, New York, or in the jurisdiction of the person to whom a notice or other communication is mailed;

(d) “Legal Costs” means all reasonable professional fees (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees, solicitors’ fees, consultants’ fees, and experts’ fees), court costs, expenses, and other fees and costs incurred in connection with a proceeding.

(e) “Expenses” means all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, costs, charges, statutory obligations, interest, Taxes, Legal Costs, and other expenses of whatever nature or kind, provided that any costs, expenses and professional fees included as Expenses under this Agreement must be reasonable;

(f) “Indemnitees” means the Indemnified Party and his/her heirs and personal or other legal representatives;

(g) “Postal Interruption” means a cessation of normal public postal service in Canada or the United States of America or in any part of Canada or the United States of America affecting the Company or the Indemnitees that is or may reasonably be expected to be of more than forty-eight (48) hours duration;

(h) “proceeding” includes any legal proceeding (including a civil, arbitral, mediational, criminal, quasi-criminal, administrative or regulatory action or proceeding) or investigative action, whether current, threatened, pending or completed; and

(i) “Taxes” includes any assessment, reassessment, claim or other amount for taxes, charges, duties, levies, imposts or similar amounts, including any interest and penalties in respect thereof.

 

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ARTICLE 2: AGREEMENT TO SERVE

2.1 The Indemnified Party agrees to become and serve as or continue to be and serve as, as the case may be, a director and/or an officer of the Company and, if requested by the Company and provided it is agreeable to the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party also agrees to become and serve as or continue to be and serve as, as the case may be, a director and/or an officer of any Affiliate designated by the Company.

ARTICLE 3: INDEMNIFICATION

3.1 Except as otherwise provided herein, the Company agrees to indemnify and save harmless the Indemnitees to the fullest extent authorized and permitted by the Business Corporations Act against all judgments, penalties and fines awarded or imposed in, and all amounts paid in settlement (collectively, “settlement amounts”) of, any proceeding in which any of the Indemnitees:

 

  (a) is or may be joined as a party, or

 

  (b) is or may be liable for or in respect of a judgment, penalty or fine in, or Expenses related to such proceeding,

by reason of the Indemnified Party being or having been a director or an officer of the Company or an Affiliate (collectively, an “Indemnification Event”), and all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitees in respect of a proceeding identified in this Section 3.1, provided that:

 

  (c) in relation to the subject matter of the proceeding the Indemnified Party acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company or the Affiliate, as applicable; and

 

  (d) in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, the Indemnified Party had reasonable grounds for believing that his/her conduct in respect of which the proceeding was brought was lawful.

3.2 For greater certainty, a settlement amount subject to indemnification pursuant to Section 3.1 shall include any Taxes which the Indemnitees may be subject to or suffer or incur as a result of, in respect of, arising out of or referable to any indemnification of the Indemnitees by the Company pursuant to this Agreement.

3.3 To the extent permitted by the Business Corporations Act, at the request of the Indemnitees, the Company will pay all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of the Indemnitees in respect of a proceeding identified in Section 3.1 as they are incurred from time to time in advance of the final non-appealable disposition of that proceeding, on receipt of the following:

 

  (a) a written undertaking, in form and on terms satisfactory to the Company acting reasonably, by or on behalf of the Indemnitees to repay such amount(s) if it is ultimately determined by a court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction that the Company is prohibited under the Business Corporations Act from paying such Expenses (such repayment obligation to be unsecured and interest free); and

 

  (b) evidence, satisfactory to the Company acting reasonably, as to the amount of such Expenses.

 

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For greater certainty, subject as hereinafter provided in Article 4, it shall not be necessary for the Indemnitees to pay such Expenses and then seek reimbursement; the Indemnitees shall provide satisfactory (pursuant to Section 3.4) evidence to the Company for direct payment by the Company. The Company shall make payment to the Indemnitees (or as the Indemnitees may direct) within ten (10) days after the Company has received the foregoing information from the Indemnitees.

3.4 The written certification of any of the Indemnitees, together with a copy of a receipt, or a statement indicating the amount paid or to be paid by the Indemnitees, will constitute satisfactory evidence of any Expenses for the purposes of Section 3.3.

3.5 Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, the Company will not be obligated under this Agreement to indemnify the Indemnitees:

 

  (a) in respect of any matters for which the Indemnified Party must not be indemnified under the Business Corporations Act, or in respect of any liability that the Indemnitees may not be relieved from under the Business Corporations Act or otherwise at law, unless in any of those cases a court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction has made an order authorizing the indemnification; or

 

  (b) with respect to any proceeding initiated or brought voluntarily by the Indemnitees (including against the Company or any Affiliate) or in which the Indemnified Party is joined voluntarily as a plaintiff without the written agreement of the Company, except for any proceeding brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification under this Agreement or the Company’s articles.

3.6 It is the intent of the parties hereto that in the event of any change, after the date of this Agreement, in any applicable law which expands the right of the Company or an Affiliate to indemnify or make advances to a director or officer to a greater degree than would be afforded currently under the Company’s articles and this Agreement at the date hereof, (i) the Indemnified Party shall receive the greater benefits afforded by such change, and (ii), to the extent impacted by such change, this Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced so as to provide obligatory indemnification and advancement of Expenses under such circumstances as set forth in this Agreement, if any, in which the providing of indemnification and advancement of Expenses would otherwise be discretionary.

3.7 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that the Indemnified Party is, by reason of the fact that the Indemnified Party is or was a director or an officer of the Company or any Affiliate, a witness or participant other than as a named party in a proceeding, the Company shall pay on a current and as-incurred basis (as set forth in Section 3.3) all Expenses owed or actually incurred by the Indemnified Party or on the Indemnified Party’s behalf in connection therewith.

 

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3.8 The Company shall have the burden of establishing that any Expenses it wishes to challenge is not reasonable. Any challenge to the reasonability of Expenses can be made only upon the conclusion of the proceeding.

3.9 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company hereby acknowledges that the Indemnitee may have certain rights to indemnification, advancement and/or insurance provided by or on behalf of an Affiliated Entity (as defined below). The Company hereby agrees that, with respect to the Indemnitee, the Company, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, their respective successors and assigns and persons claiming through any of them, (i) is, relative to each Affiliated Entity, the indemnitor of first resort (i.e., its obligations to the Indemnitee under this Agreement are primary and any duplicative, overlapping or corresponding obligations of an Affiliated Entity are secondary), (ii) shall be required to make all advances and other payments under this Agreement, and shall be fully liable therefor, without regard to any rights the Indemnitee may have against his or her Affiliated Entity or any insurer of any Affiliated Entity, and (iii) irrevocably waives, relinquishes and releases any such Affiliated Entity from any and all claims against such Affiliated Entity for contribution, subrogation or any other recovery of any kind in respect of any claim by the Indemnitee under this Agreement or the Company’s articles. The Company further agrees, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, their respective successors and assigns and persons claiming through any of them, that (i) no advancement or payment by an Affiliated Entity on behalf of the Indemnitee with respect to any claim for which the Indemnitee has sought advancement or indemnification from the Company shall affect the foregoing, (ii) any such Affiliated Entity shall have a right of contribution and/or be subrogated to the extent of such advancement or payment to all of the rights of recovery of the Indemnitee against the Company and (iii) Indemnitee will not be obligated to seek indemnification from or advancement or reimbursement by any Affiliated Entity with respect to any claim. The Company agrees that each Affiliated Entity is an express third party beneficiary of the terms of this Section 3.9. For purposes of this Agreement, “Affiliated Entity” means, with respect to the Indemnitee, any investment fund, institutional investor, investment manager, management company, managed account or other financial intermediary which employs or engages, or is affiliated with, the Indemnitee, to whom Indemnitee provides services, or in whom Indemnitee has a direct or indirect equity or similar interest.

ARTICLE 4: DENIAL OF INDEMNIFICATION

4.1 If (i) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Article 3 hereof; or (ii) indemnification under this Agreement is not paid in full by the Company within thirty (30) days after a written claim therefor has been received by it and the applicable approval of a court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction has been obtained where required, whichever is later; the Indemnitees may any time thereafter bring suit against the Company and, if wholly successful on the merits or otherwise or substantially successful on the merits, the Indemnitees will also be entitled to be paid all Expenses incurred in connection with the prosecution of such claim including, for greater certainty, legal fees (including reasonable disbursements) as between solicitor and own client on a full indemnity basis. It will be a defence to any action instituted

 

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pursuant to this Section 4.1 that the Indemnified Party has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under this Agreement, the Business Corporations Act or applicable law for the Company to indemnify the Indemnitees for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defence will be on the Company.

ARTICLE 5: CONDUCT OF DEFENCE; SETTLEMENT

5.1 The Indemnitees may elect to solely control the defence or conduct of any claim or proceeding identified in Section 3.1, with respect to the Indemnitees, with counsel chosen by such Indemnitees.

5.2 The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitees, which may be provided or withheld in the Indemnitees’ sole discretion, effect any settlement of any proceeding against the Indemnitees or which could have been brought against the Indemnitees or which potentially or actually imposes any cost, liability, exposure or burden on the Indemnitees unless:

(a) such settlement solely involves the payment of money or performance of any obligation by persons other than the Indemnitees and includes an unconditional release of the Indemnitees by all relevant parties from all liability on any matters that are the subject of such proceeding and an acknowledgment that the Indemnitees deny all wrongdoing in connection with such matters; and

(b) the Company has fully indemnified the Indemnitees with respect to, and held the Indemnitees harmless from and against, all Expenses incurred by the Indemnitees or on behalf of the Indemnitees in connection with such proceeding.

5.3 The Company shall not be obligated to indemnify the Indemnitees against amounts paid in settlement of a proceeding against the Indemnitees if such settlement is effected by the Indemnitees without the Company’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned, unless such settlement solely involves the payment of money or performance of any obligation by persons other than the Company and includes an unconditional release of the Company by any party to such proceeding other than the Indemnitees from all liability on any matters that are the subject of such proceeding and an acknowledgment that the Company denies all wrongdoing in connection with such matters.

5.4 In the event the Indemnitees elect to defer to the Company the right and obligation to control the defense or conduct, a written notice shall be sent to the Company describing the proceeding identified in Section 3.1 and requesting the Company to assume conduct of the defense thereof. Promptly after receiving such notice from the Indemnitees, the Company shall promptly assume conduct of the defence thereof and, at the Company’s expense, retain counsel on behalf of the Indemnitees who is satisfactory to the Indemnitees, acting reasonably, to represent the Indemnitees in respect of the proceeding. If the Company assumes conduct of the defence on behalf of the Indemnitees, the Indemnitees hereby consent to the conduct thereof and to any action taken by the Company, in good faith, in connection therewith and the Indemnitees will fully cooperate in such defence including, without limitation, providing documents, attending examinations for discovery, making affidavits, meeting with counsel, testifying and divulging to the Company all information reasonably required to defend or prosecute the proceeding.

 

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5.5 In the event the Indemnitees elect to defer to the Company the right and obligation to control the defense or conduct, in connection with any proceeding in respect of which the Indemnitees may be entitled to be indemnified hereunder, the Indemnitees will have the right to employ separate counsel of their choosing and to participate in the defence thereof but the legal fees and disbursements of such counsel will be at the sole expense of the Indemnitees unless:

 

  (a) the Indemnitees reasonably determine that there are legal defences available to the Indemnitees that are different from or in addition to those available to the Company or any Affiliate, as the case may be, or that a conflict of interest exists which makes representation by counsel chosen by the Company not advisable;

 

  (b) the Company has not assumed the defence of the proceeding and employed counsel therefor satisfactory to the Indemnitees, acting reasonably, within a reasonable period of time after receiving notice thereof; or

 

  (c) employment of such other counsel has been authorized in writing by the Company;

in which event the reasonable legal fees and disbursements of such counsel will be paid by the Company, subject to the terms hereof. In any such proceeding, the Company will fully cooperate in the defence of the Indemnitees including, without limitation, providing documents and causing its representatives to attend examinations for discovery, make affidavits, meet with counsel and testify and divulge all information in the Company’s possession reasonably required to defend or prosecute the proceeding.

ARTICLE 6: COURT APPROVAL

6.1 In the event of any claim for indemnification or payment of Expenses with respect to a proceeding brought against an Indemnitee by or on behalf of the Company or an Affiliate, provided that the Indemnified Party has fulfilled the conditions set forth in paragraphs 3.1(c) and 3.1(d) of Section 3.1, the Company will with best efforts apply to a court or tribunal of competent jurisdiction for an order approving the indemnification of, or payment of Expenses to, the Indemnitees.

ARTICLE 7: NO PRESUMPTIONS AS TO ABSENCE OF GOOD FAITH

7.1 Termination of any proceeding by judgment, order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or similar or other result, will not, of itself, create any presumption for the purposes of this Agreement that the Indemnified Party did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, or, in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, that he/she did not have reasonable grounds for believing that his/her conduct was lawful (unless the judgment or order of a court or another tribunal of competent jurisdiction specifically finds otherwise). Neither the failure of the Company to have made a determination that indemnification of the Indemnitees is

 

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proper in the circumstances because the Indemnified Party has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor an actual determination by the Company that the Indemnified Party has not met such applicable standard of conduct, will be a defence to any action brought by the Indemnitees against the Company to recover the amount of any indemnification claim, nor create a presumption that the Indemnified Party has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

7.2 For purposes of any determination under this Agreement, the Indemnified Party will be deemed, subject to compelling evidence to the contrary, to have acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, or, in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, to have had reasonable grounds for believing that his/her conduct was lawful. The Company will have the burden of establishing the absence of honesty, good faith, a view to the best interests of the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, and, in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, reasonable grounds for believing that the Indemnified Party’s conduct was lawful.

7.3 The knowledge and/or actions, or failure to act, of any other director, officer, agent or employee of the Company or any Affiliate will not be imputed to the Indemnified Party for purposes of determining the right to indemnification under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 8: RESIGNATION

8.1 Nothing in this Agreement will prevent or restrict the Indemnified Party from, at any time, changing his/her title or position within the Company or any Affiliate or from resigning as a director or an officer of the Company or any Affiliate. The Company and any Affiliate will have no obligation under this Agreement to continue the Indemnified Party as a director or an officer.

ARTICLE 9: DEATH

9.1 For greater certainty, if the Indemnified Party is deceased and is or becomes entitled to indemnification under any of the provisions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party’s estate and the Indemnitees to the same extent as it would indemnify the Indemnified Party, if alive, hereunder.

ARTICLE 10: OTHER RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

10.1 The indemnification provided for in this Agreement will not derogate from, exclude or reduce any other rights or remedies, in law or in equity, to which the Indemnitees may be entitled by operation of law or under any statute, rule, regulation or ordinance or by virtue of any available insurance coverage, including, but not limited to, the following:

 

  (a) the Business Corporations Act;

 

  (b) the constating documents of the Company or an Affiliate;

 

  (c) any vote of the shareholders or disinterested directors of the Company or an Affiliate; or

 

  (d) any applicable insurance policies of the Company,

 

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both as to matters arising out of the capacity of the Indemnified Party as a director or an officer of the Company or an Affiliate or as to matters arising out of another capacity with the Company or an Affiliate, while being a director or an officer of the Company or an Affiliate, or as to matters arising by reason of his/her being or having been at the request of the Company, a director, officer or employee of any other legal entity of which the Company is or was an equity owner or creditor.

ARTICLE 11: NOTICE OF PROCEEDING

11.1 The Indemnitees agree to give written notice to the Company as soon as reasonably practicable after being served with any statement of claim, writ, notice of motion, indictment or other document commencing or continuing any proceedings against the Indemnitees as a party. Any failure of the Indemnitees to give notice as herein provided shall not derogate from, waive, exclude or reduce any of the rights or remedies to which the Indemnitees are entitled to pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement, provided the Company has not suffered any actual damage from the failure of the Indemnitees to give notice as herein provided (and, in such case, only to the extent of such actual damage).

11.2 If the Company receives notice from any other source of any matter of which the Indemnitees would otherwise be obligated hereunder to give notice to the Company, then the Indemnitees will be relieved of the obligation hereunder to give notice to the Company, provided that the Company has not suffered any actual damage from the failure of the Indemnitees to give notice as herein provided (and, in such case, only to the extent of such actual damage). The Company will give notice of such matter to the Indemnitees as soon as reasonably practicable.

ARTICLE 12: EFFECTIVE DATE

12.1 The right to be indemnified for Expenses or to the reimbursement of Expenses pursuant to this Agreement is intended to be retroactive and shall be available with respect to Indemnification Events occurring prior to the execution hereof. For greater certainty, this Agreement shall be effective as and from the first day that the Indemnified Party became or becomes a director or an officer of the Company or an Affiliate or began serving in a capacity similar thereto for the Company or an Affiliate.

ARTICLE 13: INSOLVENCY

13.1 It is the intention of the parties hereto that this Agreement and the obligations of the Company will not be affected, discharged, impaired, mitigated or released by reason of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding of creditors of the Company and that in such event any amount owing to the Indemnitees hereunder will be treated in the same manner as the other fees or expenses of the directors and officers of the Company.

 

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ARTICLE 14: SURVIVAL

14.1 The obligations of the Company under this Agreement will not terminate or be released upon the Indemnified Party ceasing to be a director or an officer of the Company or any Affiliate at any time or times and will survive and remain in full force and effect until the later of (i) thirty (30) days following the expiration of the statute of limitations applicable to any and all possible proceedings and (ii) the final resolution (including all appeals) of any proceeding with respect to which the Indemnified Party has made a request or claim for advancement or indemnification (including the resolution (including all appeals) of any disputes under this Agreement between the Company and the Indemnified Party with respect thereto).

14.2 The obligations of the Company under Article 15 of this Agreement shall continue for six (6) years after the Indemnified Party ceases to be a director or an officer of the Company or any Affiliate.

ARTICLE 15: INSURANCE

15.1 The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain and maintain a policy of insurance with one or more insurance companies (each with an A.M Best rating of A or higher) providing directors and officers with reasonable coverage (by reference to the prevailing industry standard) with respect to any liability relating to its directors or officers, which policy shall pursuant to its terms extend to the Indemnified Party in his/her capacity as a director or an officer of the Company and its Affiliates. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to include the Indemnified Party as an insured under such policy to the maximum extent reasonably possible on the same terms as are provided to the most favorably insured of the Company’s directors and will provide the Indemnified Party with a copy of such policy upon the Indemnified Party being so included as an insured. In the event the Indemnified Party is not named under such policy, the Company shall immediately provide written notice of such fact to the Indemnified Party.

15.2 Following the Indemnified Party ceasing to be a director or officer of the Company, for any reason whatsoever, the Company shall purchase and maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, for the benefit of the Indemnitees, to the extent at any time not otherwise provided by the Company, such that the Indemnified Party’s insurance coverage is, at all times, the same as any insurance coverage the Company had been purchasing and maintaining for the benefit of its then current directors and officers when the Indemnified Party ceased to be a director or officer of the Company and shall provide the Indemnified Party with insurance coverage that is at least as broad and favorable as the coverage provided to every other current or former director and officer of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (a) liability insurance coverage for former directors and officers is no longer available or (b) it is no longer industry practice in Canada among responsible companies to procure liability insurance for their former directors and officers and the cost to the Company to do so would be commercially unreasonable (as determined by the Board acting reasonably), the Company shall be relieved of its obligation to procure liability insurance coverage for the Indemnified Party; provided that the Company procures such level of insurance coverage, if any, as is available for former directors and officers at a commercially reasonable rate and the Company adopts comparable measures to protect former directors in the circumstances as are adopted by other responsible companies. The onus is on the Company to establish that the circumstances described in the previous sentence exist.

 

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ARTICLE 16: TAX ADJUSTMENT

16.1 Should any payment made pursuant to this Agreement, including the payment of insurance premiums or any payment made by an insurer under an insurance policy, be deemed to constitute a taxable benefit or otherwise be or become subject to any Taxes or levy, then the Company shall pay any amount necessary to ensure that the amount received by or on behalf of the Indemnitees, after the payment of or withholding for Taxes, fully reimburses the Indemnitees for the actual cost, expense or liability incurred by or on behalf of the Indemnitees.

ARTICLE 17: SUBROGATION

17.1 To the extent permitted by law, and except as set forth in Section 3.8 (which will control over this Section 17.1), the Company shall be subrogated to all rights which the Indemnitees may have under all policies of insurance or other contracts pursuant to which the Indemnitees may be entitled to reimbursement of, or indemnification in respect of any Expenses borne by the Company pursuant to this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to diminish or otherwise restrict the right of the Company or the Indemnitees to proceed or collect against any insurers or be deemed to give such insurers any rights against the Company under or with respect to this Agreement, including without limitation any right to be subrogated to the Indemnitees’ rights hereunder, unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the Company in writing, and the obligation of such insurers to the Company and the Indemnified Party shall not be deemed to be reduced or impaired in any respect by virtue of the provisions of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 18: NOTICE

18.1 Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder will be in writing and will be either hand delivered, or will be sent by registered mail, all charges prepaid, to the address set out on the first page hereof.

18.2 In the case of registered mail, any notice or other communication will be deemed to be received on the fourth (4th) Business Day following the day of mailing, provided there is no Postal Interruption at the time of mailing or at any time during the five (5) days either preceding or following the day of mailing, in which case any such notice or communication will be deemed to be received only upon actual receipt thereof.

18.3 Any party hereto may, from time to time, modify or change its address by providing written notice to the other party, and thereafter the address as modified or changed will be deemed to be the address of the person specified above.

 

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ARTICLE 19: SEVERABILITY

19.1 If any portion of a provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in whole or in part, for any reason whatsoever:

 

  (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all portions of any sections of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that are not of themselves in the whole invalid, illegal or unenforceable) will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and

 

  (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all portions of any sections of this Agreement containing any such provisions held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) will be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision which is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable.

ARTICLE 20: MODIFICATIONS AND WAIVERS

20.1 No supplement, modification or amendment of, or waiver under, this Agreement will be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties hereto.

20.2 This Agreement and the obligations of the Company hereunder will not be affected, discharged, impaired, mitigated or released by reason of any waiver, extension of time or indulgence by the Indemnitees of any breach or default in performance by the Company of any terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement, nor will any waiver, indulgence or extension of time constitute a waiver of:

 

  (a) any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar); or

 

  (b) any subsequent or continuing breach or non-performance,

nor will the failure by the Indemnitees to assert any of their rights or remedies hereunder in a timely fashion be construed as a waiver or acquiescence or affect the Indemnitees’ right to assert any such right or remedy thereafter.

ARTICLE 21: ENTIRE AGREEMENT

21.1 This Agreement, together with any provision of any other agreement, applicable law, or the Company’s articles providing, in each case, greater protection for the Indemnified Party than that provided herein, will supersede and replace any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements between the parties (except any written agreement of employment or consulting between the Company or an Affiliate and the Indemnified Party, which agreement of employment or consulting, if in existence, will remain in full effect except to the extent augmented or amended herein) and discussions between the parties hereto respecting the matters set forth herein, and will constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters set forth herein.

ARTICLE 22: SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

22.1 This Agreement will be binding upon and enure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and the Indemnitees.

 

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ARTICLE 23: FURTHER ASSURANCES

23.1 Each of the parties hereto will at all times and from time to time hereafter and upon every reasonable written request so to do, make, do, execute and deliver, or cause to be made, done, executed and delivered, all such further acts, documents, assurances and things as may be reasonably required for more effectually implementing and carrying out the provisions and the intent of this Agreement.

23.2 The Company hereby covenants to the Indemnified Party that it shall not take any action, including through an amendment of its articles or otherwise, that would diminish the rights of the Indemnified Party under this Agreement. No amendment of this Agreement, the articles of the Company or any Affiliate, or other constating documents of the Company or any Affiliate shall limit or eliminate the right of Indemnified Party to the benefits, including indemnification of Expenses and advancement of Expenses, set forth in this Agreement.

ARTICLE 24: INTERPRETATION

24.1 Headings will not be used in any way in construing or interpreting any provision hereof.

24.2 Whenever the singular or masculine or neuter is used in this Agreement, the same will be construed as meaning plural or feminine or body politic or corporate or vice versa, as the context so requires.

24.3 Words such as herein, therefrom and hereinafter reference and refer to the whole Agreement, and are not restricted to the clause in which they appear.

ARTICLE 25: COUNTERPARTS

25.1 This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including counterparts by facsimile) and all such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

ARTICLE 26: GOVERNING LAW AND FORUM

26.1 This Agreement is governed by, and will be interpreted and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein. The parties will use commercial reasonable efforts to settle all matters in dispute amicably and hereby agree that any dispute arising under this Agreement shall be finally resolved through the courts of Ontario.

[Signature page follows.]

 

- 13 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC.
Per:    
Name:  
Title:  
 

 

[Insert name of director/officer]
EX-21.1 25 d486317dex211.htm EX-21.1 EX-21.1

Exhibit 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS, INC.

 

Entity

   Jurisdiction

Canada Goose Inc.

   Ontario

Canada Goose Trading Inc.

   Ontario

Canada Goose International Holdings Limited

   United Kingdom

Canada Goose US, Inc.

   Delaware

Canada Goose Europe AB

   Sweden

Canada Goose International AG

   Zug (Switzerland)

Canada Goose Services Limited

   United Kingdom

Canada Goose UK Retail Limited

   United Kingdom
EX-23.1 26 d486317dex231.htm EX-23.1 EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form F-1 of our report dated January 13, 2017 relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of condensed parent company financial information of Canada Goose Holdings Inc., appearing in the Prospectus which is part of this Registration Statement, and to the references to us under the heading “Experts” in such Prospectus.

/s/ Deloitte LLP

Chartered Professional Accountants

Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

February 15, 2017

EX-99.1 27 d486317dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

  

ROPES & GRAY LLP

THREE EMBARCADERO CENTER

SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111-4006

WWW.ROPESGRAY.COM

  
  
  

February 6, 2017

Division of Corporation Finance

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

100 F Street, N.E.

Washington, D.C. 20549

Attn: Office of Chief Accountant

 

Re: Canada Goose Holdings Inc. Registration Statement on Form F-1 Confidentially Submitted February 6, 2017 — Application for Waiver of Requirements of Form 20-F, Item 8.A.4

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Canada Goose Holdings Inc., a foreign private issuer organized under the laws of British Columbia , Canada (the “Company), has confidentially submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 (as amended, the “Registration Statement”), relating to a proposed initial public offering (“IPO”) of the Company’s common shares. The Registration Statement has been reviewed by the staff of the Commission (the “Staff”) and the Company intends to respond to the comments of the Staff relating to the Registration Statement contained in the Staff’s letter dated January 26, 2017. The Company is not currently a publicly reporting Company in any jurisdiction.

The Registration Statement currently contains audited IFRS-IASB financial statements for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and the periods from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013 and December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014, and unaudited interim IFRS-IASB financial statements for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. As of this submission, the Registration Statement satisfies Item 8.A.4 of Form 20-F, which is applicable to the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 4(a) of Form F-1, because the audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement are less than twelve months old.

At the time of effectiveness, we expect that the Registration Statement will contain audited IFRS-IASB financial statements for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 and the periods from April 1, 2013 to December 8, 2013 and December 9, 2013 to March 31, 2014, and unaudited interim IFRS-IASB financial statements for the nine months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. Item 8.A.4 of Form 20-F, which is applicable to the Registration Statement, states that in the case of

 


LOGO

 

 

- 2 -

 

February 6, 2017

 

a company’s IPO, the registration statement must contain audited financial statements as of a date not older than 12 months at the time of filing and upon effectiveness, unless a waiver is obtained. See also Division of Corporation Finance, Financial Reporting Manual, Section 6220.3.

The Company is submitting this waiver request pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 8.A.4 of Form 20-F, which provides that the Commission will waive the 12-month age of financial statements requirement “in cases where the company is able to represent adequately to [the Staff] that it is not required to comply with this requirement in any other jurisdiction outside the United States and that complying with this requirement is impracticable or involves undue hardship.” See also the Staff’s 2004 release entitled International Reporting and Disclosure Issues in the Division of Corporation Finance (available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/internatl/cfirdissues1104.htm) at Section III.B.c, in which the Staff notes:

“the instruction indicates that the staff will waive the 12-month requirement where it is not applicable in the registrant’s other filing jurisdictions and is impracticable or involves undue hardship. As a result, we expect that the vast majority of IPOs will be subject only to the 15-month rule. The only times that we anticipate audited financial statements will be filed under the 12-month rule are when the registrants must comply with the rule in another jurisdiction, or when those audited financial statements are otherwise readily available.”

In connection with this request, we as counsel to the Company, represent to the Commission that:

 

  1. The Company is not currently a public reporting company in any other jurisdiction.

 

  2. The Company is not required by any jurisdiction outside the United States, to have audited financial statements as of a date not older than 12 months from the date of filing a Registration Statement.

 

  3. The Company does not anticipate that its audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2017 will be available until May of 2017

 

  4. Compliance with Item 8.A.4 would be impracticable and would involve undue hardship for the Company .

 

  5. In no event will the Company seek effectiveness of the Registration Statement if the audited financial statements contained therein are older than 15 months at the time of the offering.

Thank you for your consideration of the Company’s request, which we hope will be acceptable to the Chief Accountant. If additional information would be helpful in your analysis of the Company’s request or you have any questions or comments regarding the information in this letter, please contact the undersigned at 415-315-2355 or Rachel Phillips of our offices at 212-841-8857.


LOGO

 

 

- 3 -

 

February 6, 2017

 

Very truly yours,

/s/ Thomas Holden

Thomas Holden

 

cc:   David Forrest
  Canada Goose Holdings Inc.
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