Transactions with Related Parties (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2022

The following table summarizes the Company’s related party transactions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and the amount due to related parties at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:


	Three months ended September 30,					Nine months ended September 30,				Payable as of September 30,		Payable as of December 31,
	2022			2021		2022		2021		2022		2021
Organization and offering expense reimbursement (1)	$	(7	)	$	22	$	—	$	22	$	—	$	—
Selling commissions and dealer manager fee (2)		42			—		96		—		—		—
Advisory fee (3)		916			771		2,797		2,245		303		321
Loan fees(4)		412			270		3,360		2,469		1,613		1,983
Accrued stockholder servicing fee (5)		3			—		35		—		588		590
Operating expense reimbursement to advisor (6)		—			63		—		78		—		—
Total	$	1,366		$	1,126	$	6,288	$	4,814	$	2,504	$	2,894

(1)

The Company reimburses the Advisor, the Sub-Advisor and their respective affiliates for costs and other expenses related to the IPO, provided the Advisor has agreed to reimburse the Company to the extent that the organization and offering expenses that the Company incurs exceeds 15% of its gross proceeds from the IPO.

(2)

For the IPO, the Dealer Manager is entitled to receive (a) upfront selling commissions of up to 6.0%, and upfront dealer manager fees of up to 1.25%, of the transaction price of each Class A share sold in the primary offering, however such amounts may vary at certain participating broker-dealers provided that the sum will not exceed 7.25% of the transaction price; (b) upfront selling commissions of up to 3.0%, and upfront dealer manager fees of 0.5%, of the transaction price of each Class T share sold in the primary offering, however such amounts may vary at certain participating broker-dealers provided that the sum will not exceed 3.5% of the transaction price; and (c) upfront selling commissions of up to 3.5% of the transaction price of each Class S share sold in the primary offering. No upfront selling commissions or dealer manager fees are paid with respect to purchases of Class D shares, Class I shares or shares of any class sold pursuant to the DRP. All upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees will be reallowed (paid) by the Dealer Manager to participating broker-dealers.

(3)

The Advisor is entitled to receive an advisory fee comprised of two separate components: (1) a fixed component payable monthly and (2) a performance component payable annually. Prior to July 1, 2021, the fixed component of the advisory fee was paid in an amount equal to 1/12th of 1.25% per annum of the gross value of the Company’s assets, paid monthly in arrears, provided that any such monthly payment could not exceed 1/12th of 2.5% of the Company’s NAV. Effective July 1, 2021, the fixed component of the advisory fee is paid in an amount equal to 1/12th of 1.25% of the Company’s average NAV for each month, paid monthly in arrears. The performance component of the advisory fee is calculated and paid annually, such that for any year in which the Company’s total return per share exceeds 7% per annum, the Advisor will receive 20% of the excess total return allocable to shares of the Company’s common stock; provided that in no event will the performance fee exceed 15% of the aggregate total return allocable to shares of the Company’s common stock for such year. In addition, if the NAV per share decreases below $25 for any class of shares during the measurement period, any subsequent increase in NAV per share to $25 (or such other adjusted number) will not be included in the calculation of the performance component with respect to that class. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Advisor did not waive any of the fixed component of the advisory fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Advisor waived $1,475 of the fixed component of the advisory fees. The Advisor pays fees to the Sub-Advisor for the services it delegates to the Sub-Advisor or may direct the Company to pay a portion of the fees otherwise payable to the Advisor directly to the Sub-Advisor.

(4)

The Company pays the Advisor all new loan origination and administrative fees related to CRE loans held for investment, to the extent that such fees are paid by the borrower. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Advisor generally will reallow a portion of loan fees and all administrative fees to the Sub-Advisor.

(5)

Subject to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. limitations on underwriting compensation, the Company pays the Dealer Manager selling commissions over time as stockholder servicing fees for ongoing services rendered to stockholders by participating broker-dealers or broker-dealers servicing stockholders’ accounts as follows: (a) for Class T shares only, 0.85% per annum of the NAV of the Class T shares; (b) for Class S shares only, 0.85% per annum of the aggregate NAV for the Class S shares; and (c) for Class D shares only, 0.25% per annum of the aggregate NAV for the Class D shares. The Company will cease paying the stockholder servicing fee with respect to any Class T share, Class S share or Class D share held in a stockholder’s account upon the occurrence of certain events. The Company accrues the full cost of the stockholder servicing fee as an offering

cost at the time the Company sells Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. The Dealer Manager does not retain any of these fees, all of which are retained by, or reallowed (paid) to, participating broker-dealers and servicing broker-dealers for ongoing stockholder services performed by such broker-dealers.

(6)

Prior to July 1, 2021, the Company reimbursed the Advisor for expenses that it (or the Sub-Advisor acting on the Advisor’s behalf) incurs in connection with providing services to the Company, provided that the Company did not reimburse overhead costs, including rent and utilities or personnel costs (including salaries, bonuses, benefits and severance payments) and the Company only reimbursed the Advisor for fees payable to its affiliates if they are incurred for legal or marketing services rendered on the Company’s behalf. Effective July 1, 2021, the Company is obligated to reimburse for all of the expenses attributable to the Company or its subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership, and paid or incurred and submitted to the Company for reimbursement by the Advisor, the Sub-Advisor or their respective affiliates in providing services to the Company under the Advisory Agreement, including personnel and related employment costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, no such expenses were submitted to the Company for reimbursement.