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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Segment Information  
Segment Information

16.Segment Information

We review operating and financial data for each property on an individual basis; therefore, each of our individual properties is a separate operating segment. We define our reportable segments to be aligned with our method of internal reporting and the way our Chief Executive Officer, who is also our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), makes key operating decisions, evaluates financial results, allocates resources and manages our business. Accordingly, we aggregate our operating segments into three reportable segments (commercial, multifamily, and third-party asset management and real estate services) based on the economic characteristics and nature of our assets and services. To conform to the current period presentation, we have reclassified the prior period segment financial data for 1700 M Street, for which we are the ground lessor, that had been classified as part of the commercial segment to other to better align with our internal reporting.

The CODM measures and evaluates the performance of our operating segments, with the exception of the third-party asset management and real estate services business, based on the net operating income ("NOI") of properties within each segment. NOI includes property rental revenue and parking revenue, and deducts property operating expenses and real estate taxes.

With respect to the third-party asset management and real estate services business, the CODM reviews revenue streams generated by this segment ("Third-party real estate services, including reimbursements"), as well as the expenses attributable to the segment ("General and administrative: third-party real estate services"), which are both disclosed separately in our statements of operations. The following represents the components of revenue from our third-party asset management and real estate services business:

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

X

2022

    

2021

 

(In thousands)

Property management fees

$

4,976

$

4,776

$

9,784

$

9,718

Asset management fees

 

1,513

 

2,229

 

3,284

 

4,457

Development fees (1)

 

2,148

 

4,392

 

5,687

 

18,642

Leasing fees

 

1,038

 

1,424

 

2,877

 

2,284

Construction management fees

 

37

 

234

 

187

 

406

Other service revenue

 

1,499

 

1,790

 

2,315

 

3,488

Third-party real estate services revenue, excluding reimbursements

 

11,211

 

14,845

 

24,134

 

38,995

Reimbursement revenue (2)

 

10,946

 

11,900

 

21,993

 

25,857

Third-party real estate services revenue, including reimbursements

22,157

26,745

46,127

64,852

Third-party real estate services expenses

24,143

25,557

51,192

54,493

Third-party real estate services revenue less expenses

$

(1,986)

$

1,188

$

(5,065)

$

10,359

(1)As of June 30, 2022, we had estimated unrecognized development fee revenue totaling $43.2 million, of which $7.1 million, $12.3 million and $6.6 million is expected to be recognized during the remainder of 2022, 2023 and 2024, and $17.2 million is expected to be recognized thereafter through 2027 as unsatisfied performance obligations are completed.
(2)Represents reimbursement of expenses incurred by us on behalf of third parties, including allocated payroll costs and amounts paid to third-party contractors for construction management projects.

Management company assets primarily consist of management and leasing contracts with a net book value of $16.7 million and $19.6 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, which are classified in "Intangible assets, net" in our balance sheets. Consistent with internal reporting presented to our CODM and our definition of NOI, the third-party asset management and real estate services operating results are excluded from the NOI data below.

The following is the reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders to consolidated NOI:

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

X

2022

    

2021

 

(In thousands)

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

$

123,275

$

(2,973)

$

123,243

$

(23,704)

Add:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

49,479

 

56,678

 

107,541

 

121,404

General and administrative expense:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Corporate and other

 

14,782

 

13,895

 

30,597

 

26,370

Third-party real estate services

 

24,143

 

25,557

 

51,192

 

54,493

Share-based compensation related to Formation Transaction and special equity awards

 

1,577

 

4,441

 

3,821

 

9,386

Transaction and other costs

 

1,987

 

2,270

 

2,886

 

5,960

Interest expense

 

16,041

 

16,773

 

32,319

 

33,069

Loss on the extinguishment of debt

 

1,038

 

 

1,629

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

2,905

 

(5)

 

2,434

 

4,310

Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

18,248

 

(345)

 

18,258

 

(2,575)

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

(29)

(84)

(1,108)

Less:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Third-party real estate services, including reimbursements revenue

 

22,157

 

26,745

 

46,127

 

64,852

Other revenue

 

1,798

 

1,904

 

3,994

 

4,090

Income (loss) from unconsolidated real estate ventures, net

 

(2,107)

 

3,953

 

1,038

 

3,010

Interest and other income (loss), net

 

1,672

 

(38)

 

15,918

 

(29)

Gain on the sale of real estate, net

 

158,767

 

11,290

 

158,631

 

11,290

Consolidated NOI

$

71,159

$

72,437

$

148,128

$

144,392

The following is a summary of NOI by segment. Items classified in the Other column include future development assets, assets ground leased to third parties, corporate entities and the elimination of inter-segment activity.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

    

Commercial

    

Multifamily

    

Other

    

Total

 

(In thousands)

Property rental revenue

$

71,903

$

42,939

$

2,194

$

117,036

Parking revenue

 

4,187

 

250

 

77

 

4,514

Total property revenue

 

76,090

 

43,189

 

2,271

 

121,550

Property expense:

 

 

 

 

  

Property operating

 

19,624

 

14,870

 

951

 

35,445

Real estate taxes

 

9,018

 

5,054

 

874

 

14,946

Total property expense

 

28,642

 

19,924

 

1,825

 

50,391

Consolidated NOI

$

47,448

$

23,265

$

446

$

71,159

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

    

Commercial

    

Multifamily

    

Other

    

Total

 

(In thousands)

Property rental revenue

$

89,189

$

32,718

$

912

$

122,819

Parking revenue

 

2,959

 

110

 

107

 

3,176

Total property revenue

 

92,148

 

32,828

 

1,019

 

125,995

Property expense:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Property operating

 

25,097

 

12,042

 

(2,139)

 

35,000

Real estate taxes

 

12,148

 

5,065

 

1,345

 

18,558

Total property expense

 

37,245

 

17,107

 

(794)

 

53,558

Consolidated NOI

$

54,903

$

15,721

$

1,813

$

72,437

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

    

Commercial

    

Multifamily

    

Other

    

Total

 

(In thousands)

Property rental revenue

$

159,524

$

85,047

$

4,063

$

248,634

Parking revenue

 

8,199

 

384

 

132

 

8,715

Total property revenue

 

167,723

 

85,431

 

4,195

 

257,349

Property expense:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Property operating

 

45,826

 

28,625

 

1,638

 

76,089

Real estate taxes

 

20,795

 

10,275

 

2,062

 

33,132

Total property expense

 

66,621

 

38,900

 

3,700

 

109,221

Consolidated NOI

$

101,102

$

46,531

$

495

$

148,128

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

    

Commercial

    

Multifamily

    

Other

    

Total

(In thousands)

Property rental revenue

$

176,370

$

65,304

$

3,386

$

245,060

Parking revenue

 

5,649

 

175

 

107

 

5,931

Total property revenue

 

182,019

 

65,479

 

3,493

 

250,991

Property expense:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Property operating

 

49,061

 

24,237

 

(3,567)

 

69,731

Real estate taxes

 

23,920

 

10,310

 

2,638

 

36,868

Total property expense

 

72,981

 

34,547

 

(929)

 

106,599

Consolidated NOI

$

109,038

$

30,932

$

4,422

$

144,392

The following is a summary of certain balance sheet data by segment:

    

Commercial

    

Multifamily

    

Other

    

Total

(In thousands)

June 30, 2022

Real estate, at cost

$

2,722,907

$

2,481,213

$

402,467

$

5,606,587

Investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures

 

233,519

 

96,030

 

84,800

 

414,349

Total assets

 

3,016,911

 

1,856,493

 

706,498

 

5,579,902

December 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Real estate, at cost

$

3,422,278

$

2,367,712

$

446,486

$

6,236,476

Investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures

 

281,515

 

103,389

 

77,981

 

462,885

Total assets

 

3,591,839

 

1,797,807

 

996,560

 

6,386,206