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Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, Common Stock and Preferred Stock
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, Common Stock and Preferred Stock  
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, Common Stock and Preferred Stock

6. Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, Common Stock and Preferred Stock

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

Upon the closing of the IPO in November 2021, the Company’s Preferred Stock automatically converted into 19,185,183 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2021, the Company did not have any shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock authorized, issued or outstanding. Redeemable convertible preferred stock consisted of the following at December 31, 2020 (in thousands, except share amounts):

December 31, 2020

Preferred Stock

Common Stock

Preferred Stock

Issued and

Carrying

Liquidation

Issuable Upon

    

Authorized

    

Outstanding

    

Value

    

Preference

    

Conversion

Series Seed preferred stock

    

2,420,746

    

2,420,746

    

$

2,061

    

$

2,100

    

334,547

Series A preferred stock

 

82,879,139

 

82,879,139

 

79,597

 

86,277

 

11,453,888

 

85,299,885

 

85,299,885

$

81,658

$

88,377

 

11,788,435

On October 27, 2016, the Company entered into a Series Seed Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, whereby the Company issued an aggregate of 691,641 shares of Series Seed redeemable convertible preferred stock (Series Seed Preferred Stock) at a purchase price of $0.8675 per share for aggregate proceeds of $0.6 million. On March 3, 2017, the Company entered into a second closing of Series Seed Preferred Stock, whereby the Company issued 576,368 shares at a purchase price of $0.8675 per share for aggregate proceeds of $0.5 million. On May 16, 2017, the Company completed the milestone closing of Series Seed Preferred Stock upon the satisfaction of stated milestones pursuant to the Series Seed Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. In connection with this milestone closing, a total of 1,152,737 shares of Series Seed Preferred Stock were issued at a purchase price of $0.8675, for aggregate gross proceeds of $1.0 million. The Company incurred issuance costs of less than $0.1 million in connection with each of these closings.

On December 14, 2018, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, whereby the Company issued an aggregate of 34,848,403 shares of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock (Series A Preferred Stock), 24,015,368 of which were issued at a purchase price of $1.041 per share for gross cash proceeds of $25.0 million, and 10,833,035 of which were issued in satisfaction of principal and interest on convertible notes outstanding held by the Company of $9.0 million. Pursuant to the Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company also agreed to issue up to an additional 24,015,368 shares at a price of $1.041 per share upon the achievement of certain specified milestones.

On January 22, 2020, upon waiver of stated milestones in the Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 24,015,368 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.041 per share for aggregate proceeds of $25.0 million. The Company incurred issuance costs of less than $0.1 million. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, on August 12, 2020, the Company agreed to issue an additional 24,015,368 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.041 per share for aggregate proceeds of $25.0 million. The Company incurred issuance costs of $0.1 million.

On March 29, 2021, the Company entered into a Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, whereby the Company issued an aggregate of 53,522,099 shares of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock (Series B Preferred Stock, together with the Series Seed Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock, Preferred Stock) at a price of $2.172 per share for gross cash proceeds of $116.2 million. The Company incurred issuance costs of $0.4 million. As part of the issuance of Series B Preferred Stock, the liquidation preferences of the Preferred Stock were modified such that, in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or a deemed liquidation event, the holders of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out equal to the greater of (i) the applicable original issue price, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of Preferred Stock been converted into common stock.

The Company amended the articles of incorporation upon the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock and the rights and preferences of the outstanding shares of Series Seed Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock were adjusted. The Company considered if the adjustment to the previously issued shares of Preferred Stock represents an extinguishment or a modification to the outstanding mezzanine classified instruments. The adjustments to the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock were qualitatively insignificant. As a result, the adjustments to the rights and preferences of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock qualified as a modification and no accounting was required as holders of these classes of equity did not receive any incremental value in the transaction.

Upon issuance of each class of redeemable convertible preferred stock, the Company assessed the embedded conversion and liquidation features of the shares and determined that such features did not require the Company to separately account for these features. The Company also concluded that no beneficial conversion feature existed on the issuance date of each class of redeemable convertible preferred stock.

Prior to the conversion of the Preferred Stock into shares of common stock upon the completion of the IPO in November 2021, the Preferred Stock had the following rights and preferences:

Conversion Rights

Each share of Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder at any time after the date of issuance. The number of shares of common stock to be issued in the event of a conversion is determined by dividing the original issue price of $0.8675 for the Series Seed Preferred Stock, $1.041 for the Series A Preferred Stock, and $2.172 for the Series B Preferred Stock by the conversion price then in effect. The conversion price for each of the Series Seed Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series B Preferred Stock was initially $0.8675, $1.041, and $2.172 per share, respectively, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances, including but not limited to certain additional issuances of common shares.

The Preferred Stock automatically convert at either (i) the closing of a firm-commitment underwritten public offering resulting in at least $75 million of net proceeds to the Company, upon which all outstanding Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into common shares, at the then effective Series Seed conversion price, Series A conversion price, or Series B conversion price, respectively or (ii) at the election of the required majority of Preferred Stock holders, upon which all or any portion of the outstanding Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted into common shares, at the then effective Series Seed conversion price, Series A conversion price, and or Series B conversion price, respectively.

Dividends

The holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive non-cumulative cash dividends, out of any assets legally available therefor, prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of any dividend on shares of common stock (payable other than in common stock or other securities and rights convertible into or entitling the holder thereof to receive, directly or indirectly, additional shares of common stock of the Company) at a rate of eight percent of the applicable original issue price per share of Preferred Stock per annum, payable only when, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors.

The Company shall not declare, pay or set aside any dividends on shares of any other class or series of capital stock of the Company (other than dividends on shares of common stock payable in shares of common stock) unless (in addition to the obtaining of any consents required otherwise by the Company’s restated certificate of incorporation) the holders of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall first receive, or simultaneously receive, in addition to the eight percent non-cumulative dividend described above, a dividend on each outstanding share of Preferred Stock in an amount at least equal to the dividend payable on each share of such class or series determined as if all shares of such class or series had been converted into common stock. No dividends were declared or paid during the years ended December 31, 2021 or 2020.

Liquidation Preference

Upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of business or a deemed liquidation event, the holders of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to be paid out the greater of (i) the applicable original issue price, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of Preferred Stock been converted into common stock. If, upon any such event, the assets available for distribution are insufficient to satisfy the liquidation payment to holders of Preferred Stock in full, the holders of Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

Voting Rights

Except as provided by law or by other provisions of the instruments pursuant to which each series of Preferred Stock was issued, holders of the Preferred Stock and common stockholders’ vote together as one class on an “as-converted basis.” On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company, each holder of Series Seed Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series B Preferred Stock is entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock

into which the shares of Series Seed Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for determining shares entitled to vote on such matter. The holders of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, are entitled to elect three directors of the Company. The holders of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock, exclusively and as a separate class, are entitled to elect one director of the Company. The holders of the shares of common stock and Preferred Stock, exclusively and voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect three directors of the Company.

Common Stock

As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended and restated effective upon the completion of the IPO, authorized the Company to issue 150,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders. The holders of common stock do not have any cumulative voting rights. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably any dividends declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose, subject to any preferential dividend rights of any outstanding preferred stock. Common stock has no preemptive rights, conversion rights or other subscription rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock will be entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of all debts and other liabilities and any liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended and restated, authorized the Company to issue 113,259,306 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock. Subject to the payment in full of all preferential dividends to which the holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled, the holders of common stock shall be entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after the payment or provision for payment of all debts and liabilities of the Company and all preferential amounts to which the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled with respect to the distribution of assets in liquidation, the holders of common stock shall be entitled to share ratably in the remaining assets of the Company available for distribution.

Shares Reserved for Future Issuance

The Company has reserved the following shares of common stock for future issuance at December 31:

2021

2020

Exercise of outstanding stock options

    

3,461,870

1,625,256

Outstanding restricted stock

11,537

Future awards under the 2021 Plan

2,843,255

Future awards under the 2021 ESPP

278,762

Future awards under the 2016 Plan

360,306

Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock

11,788,435

Total shares of authorized common stock reserved for future issuance

6,583,887

13,785,534

Preferred Stock

As of December 31, 2021, the Company was authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions thereof. These rights, preferences and privileges could include dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences, sinking fund terms and the number of shares constituting, or the designation of, such series, any or all of which may be greater than the rights of common stock. The Company was not authorized to issue any such shares as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2021, there were no shares of undesignated preferred stock issued or outstanding.