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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Sources Of Income Before Income Taxes Classified Between Domestic And Foreign Entities

The sources of income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes, classified between domestic entities and those entities domiciled outside of the United States, are as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2018
Domestic entities
 
$
(2,928
)
 
$
511

 
$
454

Entities outside the United States
 
(2,300
)
 
1,004

 
850

Total
 
$
(5,228
)
 
$
1,515

 
$
1,304


Components Of Income Tax Provision
The income tax expense (benefit) on income (loss) from continuing operations is comprised of:
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2018
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
3

 
$
(50
)
 
$
392

State
 
16

 
42

 
16

Foreign
 
167

 
218

 
247

 
 
186

 
210

 
655

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
(125
)
 
95

 
(899
)
State
 
17

 
23

 
(59
)
Foreign
 
52

 
(40
)
 
61

 
 
(56
)
 
78

 
(897
)
Total income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
130

 
$
288

 
$
(242
)

Federal Statutory Tax Rate To Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation
The major elements contributing to the difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate ("ETR") for continuing operations is below. Due to the Company's fiscal year, the U.S. federal weighted statutory tax rate for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2020, March 31, 2019, and March 31, 2018 were of 21.0%, 21.0% and 31.5%, respectively.
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2018
Statutory rate
 
(21.0
)%
 
21.0
 %
 
31.5
 %
State income tax, net of federal tax
 
(1.4
)
 
3.2

 
2.0

Foreign tax rate differential
 
(11.9
)
 
(18.4
)
 
(5.7
)
Goodwill impairment
 
28.3

 

 

Change in valuation allowances
 
12.1

 
16.9

 
(7.7
)
Income Tax and Foreign Tax Credits
 
(2.6
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(7.6
)
Arbitration Award
 
(3.6
)
 

 

Change in uncertain tax positions
 
1.1

 
(1.5
)
 
(0.2
)
Withholding Taxes
 
0.9

 
3.5

 
2.3

U.S. Tax on Foreign Income
 
0.4

 
2.4

 
2.1

Excess tax benefits for stock compensation
 
0.1

 
(1.1
)
 
(3.0
)
Capitalized transaction costs
 
0.1

 
0.1

 
1.0

United States Tax Reform
 
(0.7
)
 
(3.4
)
 
(40.6
)
Change in Indefinite Reinvestment Assertion
 

 
(3.1
)
 
3.3

Loss of attributes due to merger
 

 

 
5.1

Prepaid tax asset amortization
 

 

 
0.3

Other items, net
 
0.7

 

 
(1.4
)
Effective tax rate
 
2.5
 %
 
19.0
 %
 
(18.6
)%


Components Of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The deferred tax assets (liabilities) were as follows:
 
 
As of
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
 
Employee benefits
 
$

 
$
79

Tax loss/credit carryforwards
 
2,516

 
1,917

Accrued interest
 
12

 
16

Operating lease liabilities
 
370

 

 Contract accounting
 
126

 
130

Other assets
 
144

 
139

Total deferred tax assets
 
3,168

 
2,281

Valuation allowance
 
(2,162
)
 
(1,575
)
Net deferred tax assets
 
1,006

 
706

 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
(850
)
 
(994
)
Operating right-of-use asset
 
(343
)
 

Investment basis differences
 
(68
)
 
(61
)
Employee benefits
 
(48
)
 

 Other liabilities
 
(150
)
 
(63
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(1,459
)
 
(1,118
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
 
$
(453
)
 
$
(412
)

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Income tax related assets are included in the accompanying balance sheets as follows:
 
 
As of
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
Current:
 
 
 
 
Income tax receivables and prepaid taxes
 
$
58

 
$
113

 
 
$
58

 
$
113

Non-current:
 
 
 
 
Income taxes receivable and prepaid taxes
 
$
180

 
$
137

Deferred tax assets
 
265

 
355

 
 
$
445

 
$
492

 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
503

 
$
605


Income tax related liabilities are included in the accompanying balance sheet as follows:
 
 
As of
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
Current:
 
 
 
 
Liability for uncertain tax positions
 
$
(12
)
 
$

Income taxes payable
 
(75
)
 
(208
)
 
 
$
(87
)
 
$
(208
)
Non-current:
 
 
 
 
Deferred taxes

 
(718
)
 
(767
)
Income taxes payable
 
(168
)
 
(201
)
Liability for uncertain tax positions

 
(271
)
 
(216
)
 
 
$
(1,157
)
 
$
(1,184
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
(1,244
)
 
$
(1,392
)

Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards
The following table provides information on the Company's various tax carryforwards:
 
 
As of March 31, 2020
 
As of March 31, 2019
(in millions)
 
Total

With No Expiration

With Expiration

Expiration Dates Through
 
Total
 
With No Expiration
 
With Expiration
 
Expiration Dates Through
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
15

 
$
3

 
$
12

 
2033
 
$
25

 
$

 
$
25

 
2037
State
 
$
673

 
$
6

 
$
667

 
2040
 
$
845

 
$
9

 
$
836

 
2039
Foreign
 
$
10,512

 
$
6,471

 
$
4,041

 
2040
 
$
7,595

 
$
7,292

 
$
303

 
2039
Tax credit carryforwards
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
9

 
$

 
$
9

 
2040
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
State
 
$
16

 
$
7

 
$
9

 
2039
 
$
23

 
$
7

 
$
16

 
2039
Foreign
 
$
16

 
$

 
$
16

 
2020
 
$
18

 
$

 
$
18

 
2020
Capital loss carryforwards
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
State
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
Foreign
 
$
59

 
$
40

 
$
19

 
2023
 
$
236

 
$
211

 
$
25

 
2023

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards
The following table provides information on the Company's various tax carryforwards:
 
 
As of March 31, 2020
 
As of March 31, 2019
(in millions)
 
Total

With No Expiration

With Expiration

Expiration Dates Through
 
Total
 
With No Expiration
 
With Expiration
 
Expiration Dates Through
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
15

 
$
3

 
$
12

 
2033
 
$
25

 
$

 
$
25

 
2037
State
 
$
673

 
$
6

 
$
667

 
2040
 
$
845

 
$
9

 
$
836

 
2039
Foreign
 
$
10,512

 
$
6,471

 
$
4,041

 
2040
 
$
7,595

 
$
7,292

 
$
303

 
2039
Tax credit carryforwards
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
9

 
$

 
$
9

 
2040
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
State
 
$
16

 
$
7

 
$
9

 
2039
 
$
23

 
$
7

 
$
16

 
2039
Foreign
 
$
16

 
$

 
$
16

 
2020
 
$
18

 
$

 
$
18

 
2020
Capital loss carryforwards
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
State
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A
Foreign
 
$
59

 
$
40

 
$
19

 
2023
 
$
236

 
$
211

 
$
25

 
2023

Liabilities For Uncertain Tax Positions
In accordance with ASC 740, the Company’s liability for uncertain tax positions was as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
(in millions)

 
March 31, 2020

 
March 31, 2019

Tax
 
$
253

 
$
165

Interest
 
45

 
41

Penalties
 
21

 
25

Offset to receivable
 
(24
)
 

Net of tax attributes
 
(12
)
 
(15
)
Total
 
$
283

 
$
216


Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s uncertain tax positions (excluding interest and penalties and related tax attributes):
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
(in millions)
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2018
Balance at beginning of fiscal year
 
$
165

 
$
219

 
$
192

Gross increases related to prior year tax positions
 
74

 
4

 
10

Gross decreases related to prior year tax positions
 
(9
)
 
(27
)
 
(12
)
Gross increases related to current year tax positions
 
15

 

 
7

Settlements and statute of limitation expirations
 
(7
)
 
(23
)
 
(19
)
Acquisitions
 
18

 

 
39

Foreign exchange and others
 
(3
)
 
(8
)
 
2

Balance at end of fiscal year
 
$
253

 
$
165

 
$
219


Schedule Of Change Of Interest And Penalties The following table presents the change in interest and penalties from the previous reported period, as well as the liability at the end of each period presented:
 
 
As of and for the Fiscal Years Ended
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
March 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2018
(in millions)

 
Increase (Decrease)
Interest
 
$
5

 
$
2

 
$
2

Interest, net of tax
 
$
3

 
$
1

 
$
2

Accrued penalties
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

Liability for interest
 
$
45

 
$
41

 
$
40

Liability for interest, net of tax
 
$
40

 
$
36

 
$
36

Liability for penalties
 
$
21

 
$
25

 
$
25


Tax Examination Status A summary of the tax years that remain subject to examination in certain of the Company’s major tax jurisdictions are:
Jurisdiction:
 
Tax Years that Remain Subject to Examination
(Fiscal Year Ending):
United States – Federal
 
2008 and forward
United States – Various States
 
2008 and forward
Australia
 
2012 and forward
Canada
 
2006 and forward
France
 
2015 and forward
Germany
 
2010 and forward
India
 
1999 and forward
United Kingdom
 
2011 and forward