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STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
NOTE 8 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

After the completion of the Merger on the Closing Date, there were 36,182,783 shares of International Money Express, Inc. common stock outstanding and outstanding warrants to purchase 8,959,999 shares of common stock. As of the Closing Date, the former stockholders of Intermex owned approximately 48.3% and the former stockholders of FinTech owned approximately 51.7% of the combined company’s outstanding common stock. At September 30, 2018, the Company was authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common stock and had 36,182,783 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at $0.0001 par value per common share.

Equity Warrants

Prior to the Merger, FinTech issued 8,749,999 public warrants (“Public Warrants”) and 210,000 private placement warrants (“Placement Warrants”)(combined are referred to as the “Warrants”). The Company assumed the FinTech equity warrants upon the change of control event. As a result of the Merger, the Warrants issued by FinTech are no longer exercisable for shares of FinTech common stock but instead are exercisable for common stock of the Company. All other features of the Warrants remain unchanged. There are no cash obligations for the Company pertaining to these Warrants, and they are recognized in equity upon any exercise.

Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company's common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. The Warrants became exercisable 30 days after the completion of the Merger and expire five years after that date, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Company may call the Public Warrants for redemption, in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon not less than 30 days prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder if the reported last sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $24.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ended three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. The Company cannot call the Placement Warrants as long as they are held by the original holders or transferred to certain permitted transferees established in the Warrant Agreement.

International Money Express, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan

In connection with the Merger, the stockholders of FinTech approved the International Money Express, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2018 Plan”). There were 3,371,389 shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan, of which stock options to purchase 2,771,719 shares of common stock and restricted stock units in respect of 21,189 shares of common stock were granted to employees and independent directors of the Company in connection with the completion of the transactions at the Closing Date.

The value of each option grant is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The option pricing model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the grant date fair value of our common stock, expected volatility, expected forfeitures and risk-free interest rates. To determine the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock, we use the closing market price of our common stock at the grant date. We also use an expected volatility based on the historical volatilities of a group of guideline companies and the "simplified" method for calculating the expected life of our stock options. We have elected to account for forfeitures as they occur. The risk-free interest rates are obtained from publicly available U.S. Treasury yield curve rates.

Share-based compensation is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period. The stock options issued under the 2018 Plan vest in four equal installments over four years. The Company recognized compensation expense for stock options of $395,250 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, which is included in salaries and benefits in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. No stock options vested during the third quarter of 2018. The weighted-average grant date fair value for the stock options to purchase 2,771,719 shares of common stock granted on the Closing Date was $3.43 per share. As of September 30, 2018, there were 2,764,219 non-vested stock options and unrecognized compensation expense of approximately $9.1 million is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.8 years.

A summary of the stock option activity during the nine months ended  September 30, 2018 is presented below:

       
Number of
Options
       
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
      
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual Term
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2017
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Granted
  
2,771,719
   
9.91
     
Exercised
  
-
   
-
     
Forfeited
  
(7,500
)
  
9.91
     
Expired
  
-
   
-
     
Outstanding at September 30, 2018
  
2,764,219
   
9.91
   
9.83
 

The restricted stock units issued under the 2018 Plan to the Company’s independent directors vest on the one-year anniversary from the grant date. The Company recognized compensation expense for restricted stock units of $35,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, which is included in salaries and benefits in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. There were no forfeited or vested restricted stock units during the third quarter of 2018. As of September 30, 2018, there was $175,000 of unrecognized compensation expense for the restricted stock units. In addition to the grant of restricted stock units, each of the independent directors receives an annual cash retainer of $40,000 for services as a director.

Incentive Units

Interwire LLC, the former parent company of Intermex, issued Class B, C and D incentive units to employees of the Company (collectively “incentive units”). As these units were issued as compensation to the Company’s employees, the expense was recorded by the Company. In connection with the Merger, on the closing date, all unvested incentive units for Class B, C and D became fully vested and were immediately recognized as share-based compensation expense in the third quarter of 2018. Share-based compensation expense recognized related to these incentive units and included in salaries and benefits in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, amounted to $4,022,738 and $287,440 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, $4,735,336 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, and $1,534,655 for the Successor period from February 1, 2017 through September 30, 2017. The performance conditions related to the Class C and D units were not considered probable of being achieved prior to the Merger, and therefore, no compensation was recognized for all prior periods. Subsequent to this settlement, all incentive units ceased to exist. Share-based compensation of $2,916,324 for the Predecessor period from January 1, 2017 through January 31, 2017 primarily included the expense associated with stock options and restricted awards that vested due to the Stella acquisition.

During the Successor period from January 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, the number of units and the weighted-average grant date fair value for the incentive units are as follows:

  
Number of
Class B Units
  
Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
  
Number of
Class C Units
  
Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
  
Number of
Class D Units
  
Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Outstanding at
                  
December 31, 2017
  
7,472,000
  
$
0.4879
   
4,670,000
  
$
0.2080
   
4,670,000
  
$
0.1489
 
Granted
  
410,000
  
$
0.4948
   
205,000
  
$
0.2126
   
205,000
  
$
0.1535
 
Vested
  
(7,882,000
)
 
$
0.4883
   
(4,875,000
)
 
$
0.2082
   
(4,875,000
)
 
$
0.1491
 
September 30, 2018
  
-
       
-
       
-