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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
3 Months Ended
Aug. 28, 2022
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

10.   STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Compensation and Human Capital Committee (“the Committee”) of our Board of Directors administers our stock compensation plan. The Committee, in its discretion, authorizes grants of restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance awards payable upon the attainment of specified performance goals (“Performance Shares”), stock options, dividend equivalents, and other stock-based awards. As of August 28, 2022, 6.2 million shares were available for future grant under the plan.

RSUs

We grant RSUs to eligible employees and non-employee directors. The employee RSUs generally vest over a three-year period while the non-employee director RSUs generally vest after one year. We estimate the fair value of the RSUs based upon the market price of our common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized over the period the employee or non-employee director provides service in exchange for the award.

Performance Shares

Performance Shares are granted to certain executives and other key employees with vesting contingent upon meeting various Company-wide performance goals. Awards actually earned range from 0% to 200% of the targeted number of Performance Shares for each of the performance periods. Awards, if earned, would be paid in shares of our common stock. Subject to limited exceptions set forth in our stock plan, any shares earned will generally vest over a three-year service period. The value of these Performance Shares is adjusted based upon the market price of our common stock and the anticipated attainment of Company-wide performance goals at the end of each reporting period and amortized as compensation expense over the service period.

We have also granted Performance Shares with vesting contingent upon relative total shareholder return goals, and, under special circumstances, stock price growth goals. Awards actually earned range from 0% to 200%, in the case of awards contingent on total shareholder return goals, or 0% to 300%, in the case of awards contingent on stock price growth goals, of the targeted number of Performance Shares. These Performance Shares are equity-settled awards that vest over a three-year service period, and the number of units that actually vest is determined based on the achievement of the performance criteria set forth in the respective award agreement. The awards are measured based on estimated fair value as of the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation, and are amortized over the service period.

The weighted average Monte Carlo assumptions for Performance Shares granted during the thirteen weeks ended August 28, 2022 were:

Assumptions

Dividend yield (%)

0.00 - 1.42

Expected volatility of stock (%)

42.99

Risk-free interest rate (%)

2.89

Expected life (years)

2.82

Weighted average grant date fair value per unit

$

91.43 - $118.97

Stock Options

Under special circumstances, we have granted options to employees for the purchase of stock at exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the underlying stock on the grant date. Options generally become exercisable in three annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date and have a maximum term of seven years.

The weighted average Black-Sholes assumptions for stock options granted during the thirteen weeks ended August 28, 2022 were:

Assumptions

Weighted average fair value

$

25.90

Dividend yield (%)

1.22

Expected volatility of stock (%)

34.06

Risk-free interest rate (%)

2.82

Expected life of stock option (years)

5.75

Weighted average exercise price per share

$

79.66

Stock Based Compensation Grants

During the thirteen weeks ended August 28, 2022, we granted 0.3 million, 0.3 million, and 0.6 million RSUs, Performance Shares, and stock options, respectively, at an average grant date fair value of $79.47, $92.85, and $25.90, respectively.

Compensation Expense

Our stock-based compensation expense is recorded in “Selling, general and administrative expenses.” Compensation expense for stock-based awards recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, net of forfeitures, was as follows:

Thirteen Weeks Ended

August 28,

August 29,

(in millions)

2022

2021

Stock-settled RSUs

$

4.7

$

3.6

Performance Shares

2.4

1.6

Stock options

0.5

Total compensation expense

$

7.6

$

5.2

Income tax benefit (a)

(1.3)

(0.9)

Total compensation expense, net of tax benefit

$

6.3

$

4.3

(a)Income tax benefit represents the marginal tax rate, excluding non-deductible compensation.

Based on estimates at August 28, 2022, total unrecognized compensation expense related to stock-based awards was as follows:

    

    

Remaining

Weighted

Unrecognized

Average 

Compensation

Recognition

(in millions, except data in years)

Expense

Period (in years)

Stock-settled RSUs

$

44.6

  

1.9

Performance Shares

33.9

  

2.5

Stock options

13.8

2.0

Total unrecognized compensation expense

$

92.3