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Note 5 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]
    Year Ended December 31,
    2016     2017     2018  
                   
Cayman Islands    
894
     
2,045
     
3,305
 
U.S.    
9,840
     
80,008
     
23,347
 
PRC    
1,338
     
11,341
     
6,742
 
BVI    
-
     
2,498
     
22,979
 
Australia    
473
     
496
     
1,101
 
Net loss before income taxes    
12,545
     
96,388
     
57,474
 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
    Year Ended December 31,
    2016     2017     2018  
Net loss before income taxes    
12,545
     
96,388
     
57,474
 
Expected income tax benefit    
4,391
     
33,736
     
12,069
 
Tax rate differential    
581
     
5,796
     
(2,121
)
Non-deductible expenses    
(152
)    
(25,299
)    
(880
)
Deemed disposal gain*    
-
     
(10,506
)    
-
 
Impact of U.S. statutory tax rate change    
-
     
(2,943
)    
-
 
Non-taxable income    
-
     
227
     
75
 
Others    
(63
)    
74
     
(143
)
Change in valuation allowance    
(4,757
)    
(1,085
)    
(9,000
)
                         
Total income tax benefit    
-
     
-
     
-
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforward
 
 
7,244
 
 
 
13,403
 
Intangible asset
 
 
329
 
 
 
191
 
Deferral of tax deduction of R&D expense
 
 
1,239
 
 
 
2,891
 
Share based compensation
 
 
1,427
 
 
 
2,754
 
Less: valuation allowance
 
 
(10,239
)
 
 
(19,239
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
 
-
 
 
 
-