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EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS (FY)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS [Abstract]    
EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS
(8)
Stock Option Plans

The Company has six share-based compensation plans in effect at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. There were no compensation cost charged against income for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and $1,000 charged against income for those plans for the six months ended June 30, 2018.  The compensation cost charged against income for those plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 was $9,000 and $18,000, respectively.

During 2001, the Company adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Director Plan”). Each plan makes available options to purchase 100,771 shares of the Company’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved for options under these plans of 201,542. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans is $3.14.

The options granted in 2006 through 2011 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vested over a four-year period. The options granted in 2005 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vested over a three-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the year of the grant or earlier in certain circumstances. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The 2001 Employee Plan and the 2001 Director Plan expired in 2011 in accordance with their terms and no further options may be granted under these plans.

During 2005, the Company adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Director Plan”). The 2005 Employee Plan made available options to purchase 72,389 shares of the Company’s common stock and the 2005 Director Plan made available 73,527 shares of the Company’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved under these plans of 145,916. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans range from $2.13 to $12.25.
 
The options granted in 2005 under the 2005 Director Plan and the 2005 Employee Plan vested over a three-year period. The options granted in 2006 through 2015 under the 2005 Employee Plan vest over a four-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the date of grant. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  The 2005 Employee Plan and the 2005 Director Plan expired in 2015 in accordance with their terms and no further options may be granted under these plans.  Additionally, the Company granted 10,000 shares of restricted stock under the 2005 Employee Plan in 2014.  The shares vested over a 3-year period, fully vesting in January 2017.

As a result of the merger with Carolina Commerce Bank, Carolina Trust Bank assumed all outstanding options of Carolina Commerce under the existing terms and at the conversion rate of 0.625 shares of Carolina Trust stock for each share of Carolina Commerce stock. All options assumed became fully vested at the merger date. As of June 30, 2018, there were 76,845 options outstanding from the converted plans with exercise prices ranging from $2.13 to $10.40.

Total stock-based compensation recognized as compensation expense on our consolidated statement of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:

  
Three months
ended
June 30, 2018
  
Three months
ended
June 30, 2017
 
Dollars in thousands
      
Option Grants
 
$
-
  
$
9
 
Restricted Stock Grants
  
-
   
-
 
Total compensation expense
 
$
-
  
$
9
 

  
Six months
ended
June 30, 2018
  
Six months
ended
June 30, 2017
 
Dollars in thousands
      
Option Grants
 
$
1
  
$
18
 
Restricted Stock Grants
  
-
   
-
 
Total compensation expense
 
$
1
  
$
18
 
 
A summary of option activity under the stock option plans as of June 30, 2018 and changes during the period ended June 30, 2018 is presented below:

  
Shares
  
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted
Average
 Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
 Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2017
  
151,173
  
$
4.54
 
5.27 years
   
Exercised
  
(3,107
)
  
4.84
     
Expired
  
(12,000
)
  
12.22
     
Forfeited
  
-
   
-
     
Granted
  
-
   
-
     
Outstanding, June 30, 2018
  
136,066
  
$
3.85
 
5.19 years
 
$
597,308
 
              
Exercisable, June 30, 2018
  
136,066
  
$
3.85
   
$
597,308
 

There were 958 options vested and no options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2018.  As of June 30, 2018 there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options granted under all of the Company’s equity compensation plans.

There was no restricted stock granted or vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

A summary of restricted stock activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 is presented below:

  
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
  
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017
 
  
Non-Vested
Restricted
Stock
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
  
Non-Vested
Restricted
Stock
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Beginning balance outstanding
  
-
   
-
   
3,334
  
$
3.31
 
Granted
  
-
       
-
     
Vested
  
-
       
(3,334
)
    
Ending balance outstanding
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 

Upon exercise of the options, the Company issues shares from authorized but unissued shares. The Company does not typically purchase shares on the open market to fulfill obligations of the equity compensation plans.
NOTE O - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR BENEFITS

Employment Contracts

The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain of the Company’s executive officers to ensure a stable and competent management base. The agreements provide for a term of two years, but the agreements may be extended.  The agreements provide for benefits as specified in the contracts and cannot be terminated by the Board of Directors, except for cause, without prejudicing the officer’s rights to receive certain vested rights, including compensation. In the event of a change in control of the Company and in certain other events, as defined in the agreements, the Company or any successor to the Company will be bound to the terms of the contracts.
 
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP Plan)

In August of 2007, the Board of Directors adopted a SERP Plan for the purpose of retaining the employment of certain senior officers. In January of 2014, the Board of Directors adopted a SERP Plan for the purpose of retaining the employment of the Company’s President and CEO. Participants in the SERP Plans and their level of participation, is determined by the Board of Directors. The SERP Plans provide for benefits as specified in the plans and cannot be terminated by the Board of Directors, except for cause, without prejudicing the officer’s rights to receive certain vested rights, including compensation. Benefits of the 2007 plan vest over a ten year period and benefits of the 2014 plan vest over a five year period beginning on the participants’ date of employment and are deferred until separation from employment by the participant.  In the event of a change in control of the Company and in certain other events, as defined in the SERP Plans, the Company or any successor to the Company will be bound to the terms of the SERP Plans. At December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 respectively, the Company had an accrued liability of $2,230,000 and $2,209,000 for participants’ vested benefits.  The Company recorded expenses totaling $153,000 and $133,000 in 2017 and 2016, respectively.

401(k) Plan

The Company has a 401(k) Plan whereby substantially all employees participate in the Plan.  The Company makes matching contributions equal to 100 percent of the first four percent of an employee’s compensation contributed to the Plan, with matching contributions vesting under an established vesting plan.  For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, matching employer contributions to the Plan amounted to approximately $190,000 and $179,000 respectively.  Administrative fees were $3,000 in 2017 and 2016.

Stock Option Plans

The Company has six share-based compensation plans in effect at December 31, 2017 and at December 31, 2016. The compensation cost charged against income for those plans was approximately $24,000 and $60,000 respectively for the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

During 2001 the Company adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Director Plan”). Each plan makes available options to purchase 100,771 shares of the Company’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved for options under these plans of 201,542. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans is $3.14.

The options granted in 2006 through 2011 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vest over a four-year period. The options granted in 2005 under the 2001 Director Plan and the 2001 Employee Plan vest over a three-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the year of the grant or earlier in certain circumstances. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The 2001 Employee Plan and the 2001 Director Plan expired in 2011 in accordance with their terms and no further options may be granted under these plans.

During 2005 the Company adopted, with shareholder approval, an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Employee Plan”) and a Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the “2005 Director Plan”). The 2005 Employee Plan makes available options to purchase 72,389 shares of the Company’s common stock and the 2005 Director Plan makes available 73,527 shares of the Company’s common stock, for an aggregate number of common shares reserved under these plans of 145,916. The exercise price of all options granted to date under these plans range from $2.13 to $15.80.

The options granted in 2005 under the 2005 Director Plan and the 2005 Employee Plan vest over a three-year period. The options granted in 2006 through 2015 under the 2005 Employee Plan vest over a four-year period. All unexercised options expire ten years after the date of grant. The fair market value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The 2005 Employee Plan and the 2005 Director Plan expired in 2015 in accordance with their terms and no further options may be granted under these plans. Additionally, the Company granted 10,000 shares of restricted stock under the 2005 Employee Plan during the year ended December 31, 2014.  The shares vested over a 3-year period.

As a result of the merger with Carolina Commerce Bank, Carolina Trust Bank assumed all outstanding options of Carolina Commerce under the existing terms and at the conversion rate of 0.625 shares of Carolina Trust stock for each share of Carolina Commerce stock. All options assumed became fully vested at the merger date. As of December 31, 2017, there were 79,845 options outstanding from the converted plans with exercise prices ranging from $2.13 to $19.20.

Total stock-based compensation recognized as compensation expense on our consolidated statement of income is as follows:
 
  
December 31,
2017
  
December 31,
2016
 
Dollars in thousands
      
Option Grants
 
$
24
  
$
49
 
Restricted Stock Grants
  
-
   
11
 
Total Compensation Expense
 
$
24
  
$
60
 
 
A summary of option activity under the stock option plans as of December 31, 2017 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2017 is presented below:
 
  
Shares
  
Weighted
 Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2016
  
184,892
  
$
6.67
 
5.40 years
   
Exercised
  
(3,738
)
 
$
3.36
     
Expired
  
(28,981
)
 
$
18.31
     
Forfeited
  
(1,000
)
 
$
4.91
     
Granted
  
-
  
$
-
     
Outstanding, December 31, 2017
  
151,173
  
$
4.54
 
5.27 years
 
$
790,199
 
              
Exercisable, December 31, 2017
  
150,215
  
$
4.53
   
$
786,232
 

The approximate fair value of options vested over the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, was $37,000 and $79,000.

A summary of restricted stock activity during the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is presented below:

  
December 31, 2017
  
December 31, 2016
 
  
Non-Vested
Restricted Stock
 Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
 Fair Value
  
Non-Vested
Restricted Stock
Outstanding
  
Weighted
Average
 Grant Date
 Fair Value
 
Beginning balance outstanding
  
3,334
  
$
3.31
   
6,667
  
$
3.31
 
Granted
  
-
       
-
     
Vested
  
(3,334
)
      
(3,333
)
    
Ending balance outstanding
  
-
   
-
   
3,334
  
$
3.31
 

As of December 31, 2017 there was $1,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options granted under all of the Company equity compensation plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of less than one year.  The restricted stock cost was recognized in 2015, 2016 and 2017.

Upon exercise of the options, the Company issues shares from authorized but unissued shares. The Company does not typically purchase shares to fulfill obligations of the equity compensation plans.