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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Recurring fair value measurements

The following tables set forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities by level within the fair value hierarchy for those measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

As of June 30, 2023
(In millions)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
NAV (a)
Cash and cash equivalents
Money market funds$1.4 $1.4 $— $— $— 
Time deposits277.5 — 277.5 — — 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Currency derivatives (b)
0.3 — 0.3 — — 
Other noncurrent assets
Non-qualified trust funds2.8 — — — 2.8 
Interest rate swap agreements (c)
9.8 — 9.8 — — 
Deferred compensation investments19.4 19.4 — — — 
Total assets at fair value$311.2 $20.8 $287.6 $— $2.8 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Currency derivatives (b)
$0.1 $— $0.1 $— $— 
Other noncurrent liabilities
Deferred compensation obligations20.2 — — — 20.2 
Total liabilities at fair value$20.3 $— $0.1 $— $20.2 
As of September 30, 2022
(In millions)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
NAV (a)
Cash and cash equivalents
Money market funds$0.4 $0.4 $— $— $— 
Time deposits13.3 — 13.3 — — 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Currency derivatives (b)
6.0 — 6.0 — — 
Interest rate swap agreements5.2 — 5.2 — — 
Other noncurrent assets
Non-qualified trust funds6.4 — — — 6.4 
Interest rate swap agreements12.6 — 12.6 — — 
Total assets at fair value$43.9 $0.4 $37.1 $— $6.4 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Currency derivatives (b)
$5.2 $— $5.2 $— $— 
Other noncurrent liabilities
Deferred compensation obligations19.6 — — — 19.6 
Total liabilities at fair value$24.8 $— $5.2 $— $19.6 
(a)Funds measured at fair value using the net asset value ("NAV") per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy.
(b)The Company had outstanding contracts with notional values of $27.1 million and $150.5 million as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively.
(c)An interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $75.0 million matured during the three months ended June 30, 2023. Valvoline remains party to three interest rate swap agreements with notional amounts that aggregate to $275.0 million as of June 30, 2023.
Deferred compensation investments

The Company established an investment fund in April 2023 that is primarily comprised of mutual funds traded in active markets and valued using quoted (unadjusted) prices, which are Level 1 inputs. Gains and losses related to these investments are immediately recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income within Selling, general and administrative expenses and were not material during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2023.

Fair value disclosures

The Company’s held-to-maturity U.S. treasury securities and long-term debt are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at carrying value, rather than fair value, and are therefore excluded from the disclosure above of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value within the condensed consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis. The following disclosures summarize the fair value of these assets and liabilities at each relevant balance sheet date.

U.S. treasury securities

During the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company purchased U.S. treasury securities which are carried at amortized cost within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and classified as held-to-maturity based on the intent and ability to hold these investments to maturity. The fair value of these investments summarized below is determined utilizing quoted prices for identical securities from less active markets, which are considered Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy.

June 30, 2023
(In millions)Amortized costGross unrealized lossesFair value
Cash and cash equivalents
U.S. treasuries (a)
$19.9 $— $19.9 
Short-term investments
U.S. treasuries (b)
$424.1 $(0.9)$423.2 
(a)U.S. treasury securities with original maturity dates of 90 days or less.
(b)U.S. treasury securities with original maturities greater than 90 days and less than 12 months.

Long-term debt

The fair values of the Company's outstanding fixed rate senior notes shown below are based on recent trading values, which are considered Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy.

June 30, 2023September 30, 2022
(In millions)Fair value
Carrying value (a)
Unamortized
discounts and
issuance costs
Fair value
Carrying value (a)
Unamortized
discounts and
issuance costs
2030 Notes$590.1 $594.3 $(5.7)$568.5 $593.7 $(6.3)
2031 Notes438.6 529.7 (5.3)400.5 529.2 (5.8)
Total$1,028.7 $1,124.0 $(11.0)$969.0 $1,122.9 $(12.1)
(a)Carrying values shown are net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs.

Refer to Note 5 for details of these senior notes as well as Valvoline's other debt instruments that have variable interest rates with carrying amounts that approximate fair value.