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Reportable Segment Information (Tables)
 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segment Information
The following table presents sales, operating income, and depreciation and amortization by reportable segment for the years ended September 30:
(In millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core North America
 
$
1,035

 
$
1,004

 
$
979

Quick Lubes
 
660

 
541

 
457

International
 
590

 
539

 
493

Consolidated sales
 
$
2,285

 
$
2,084

 
$
1,929

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core North America
 
$
172

 
$
199

 
$
212

Quick Lubes
 
153

 
130

 
117

International (a)
 
84

 
76

 
74

Total operating segments
 
409

 
405

 
403

Unallocated and other (b)
 
(14
)
 
(11
)
 
(7
)
Consolidated operating income
 
$
395

 
$
394

 
$
396

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core North America
 
$
18

 
$
15

 
$
16

Quick Lubes
 
30

 
22

 
17

International
 
6

 
5

 
5

Consolidated depreciation and amortization
 
$
54

 
$
42

 
$
38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
Equity income is included in operating income and is recognized within the International reportable segment. Equity income was $14 million, $12 million and $12 million in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Refer to Note 5 for additional details regarding the Company’s equity method investments.
(b)
Unallocated and other includes Legacy and separation-related expenses, net.
Sales by Product Category
The following table summarizes sales by category for each reportable segment for the years ended September 30:

 
 
Sales by category
 
 
Core North America
 
Quick Lubes
 
International
 
 
2018
2017
2016
 
2018
2017
2016
 
2018
2017
2016
Lubricants
 
85
%
86
%
87
%
 
85
%
84
%
83
%
 
89
%
89
%
89
%
Antifreeze
 
8
%
7
%
7
%
 
1
%
1
%
1
%
 
5
%
6
%
3
%
Filters
 
3
%
3
%
2
%
 
8
%
8
%
8
%
 
3
%
1
%
1
%
Chemicals and other
 
4
%
4
%
4
%
 
2
%
2
%
2
%
 
3
%
4
%
7
%
Franchise
 
—

—

—

 
4
%
5
%
6
%
 
—

—

—

Total
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
 
100
%
100
%
100
%
Entity-Wide Disclosures
The following table presents sales and net property, plant and equipment by geographic area for Valvoline for the years ended September 30:
 
 
Sales from external customers
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
(In millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
1,652

 
$
1,504

 
$
1,397

 
$
384

 
$
352

International
 
633

 
580

 
532

 
36

 
39

Total
 
$
2,285

 
$
2,084

 
$
1,929

 
$
420

 
$
391


Sales by geography expressed as a percentage of total consolidated sales were as follows:
 
 
For the years ended September 30
Sales by geography
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
North America (a)
 
74
%
 
74
%
 
75
%
EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa)
 
8
%
 
7
%
 
7
%
Asia Pacific
 
13
%
 
14
%
 
14
%
Latin America
 
5
%
 
5
%
 
4
%
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)
Valvoline includes the United States and Canada in its North American region.