DEF 14A 1 d29342ddef14a.htm DEF 14A DEF 14A
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

SCHEDULE 14A

(RULE 14a-101)

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. )

 

 

Filed by the Registrant  ☒                            Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  ☐

Check the appropriate box:

 

  Preliminary Proxy Statement
  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
  Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12

VALVOLINE INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if Other Than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box)

 

  No fee required.
  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
  1.  

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

 

     

  2.  

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

 

     

  3.  

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

 

     

  4.  

Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

 

     

  5.  

Total fee paid:

 

     

  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
  6.  

Amount Previously Paid:

 

     

  7.  

Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

 

     

  8.  

Filing Party:

 

     

  9.  

Date Filed:

 

     

 

 

 


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LOGO

100 Valvoline Way

Lexington, KY 40509

December 16, 2019

Dear Valvoline Inc. Shareholder:

On behalf of our Board of Directors and management, we cordially invite you to attend the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Valvoline Inc. The meeting will be held on Thursday, January 30, 2020, at 8:00 a.m. (ET), at Valvoline’s principal office, 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

We are pleased to provide access to our proxy materials via the Internet under the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s “notice and access” rules. As a result, we are mailing to most of our shareholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (“Notice”) instead of a paper copy of this Proxy Statement, a proxy card and our 2019 Annual Report. The Notice contains instructions on how to access those documents over the Internet, as well as instructions on how to request a paper copy of our proxy materials. All shareholders who do not receive a Notice, including shareholders who have previously requested to receive paper copies of proxy materials, will receive a paper copy of the proxy materials by mail. We believe that this approach provides a convenient way for you to access our proxy materials and vote your shares, while reducing the costs of printing and distributing our proxy materials and conserving natural resources.

The attached Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement describe the business to be conducted at the Annual Meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, it is important that your shares be represented and voted at the meeting. We encourage you to promptly vote and submit your proxy via the Internet or by telephone using the instructions on the Notice, or, if you received paper copies of the proxy materials, you may also vote by following the instructions on the proxy card and signing and returning it in the pre-addressed postage-paid envelope provided for your convenience. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you can vote in person even if you previously submitted your proxy.

We appreciate your continued confidence in Valvoline and look forward to seeing you at the meeting.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO                   LOGO

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

    

Stephen F. Kirk

Chairman of the Board

 


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Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders

 

 

 

Date

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Time

8:00 a.m. (ET)

Place

Valvoline Inc.

100 Valvoline Way

Lexington, KY 40509

Record Date

December 2, 2019

   Agenda
       Election of nine members of our Board of Directors;
       Ratification of the appointment of our independent
registered public accounting firm;
       Non-binding advisory resolution approving our executive compensation; and
       Consideration and transaction of any other business
properly brought before the meeting.
 
      You can vote one of the following ways       

Internet

 

LOGO

Visit the website listed on your proxy card to vote

VIA THE INTERNET

 

Telephone

 

LOGO

Call the telephone number specified on your proxy card to vote

BY TELEPHONE

 

Mail

 

LOGO

Sign, date and return your proxy card

in the enclosed envelope to vote

BY MAIL

 

In Person

 

LOGO

Attend the Annual Meeting to vote

IN PERSON

 

To Our Shareholders:

Your vote is very important. Please submit your vote as soon as possible. Follow voting instructions in your proxy materials when voting via the internet, by telephone or by mail. Submitting your proxy by one of these methods ensures your representation at the Annual Meeting regardless of whether you attend.

Only shareholders of record at the close of business on December 2, 2019, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

 

 

LOGO

Julie M. O’Daniel

Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer

and Corporate Secretary

Lexington, Kentucky

December 16, 2019

 

 

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS

FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING TO BE HELD ON JANUARY 30, 2020.

This Proxy Statement and our 2019 Annual Report to Shareholders are available at

http://investors.valvoline.com/financial-reports/proxy.

 

 

 

  LOGO       

 

PROXY STATEMENT

 


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Table of Contents

 

 

  1     Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting
  13     Corporate Governance
  13     Valvoline’s Board of Directors
  13     Composition
  13     Leadership Structure
  13     Independence
  14     Committees
  16    

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider

Participation

  16     The Board’s Operations
  17     The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight
  17     Other Governance Policies and Practices
  17     Overview of Governance Principles
  18     Related Person Transaction Policy
  19     Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
  19     Communication with Directors
  19     Attendance at Annual Meeting
  19     Nomination of Directors
  21     Executive Compensation
  42     Summary Compensation Table
  44     Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 2019
  45     Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal 2019 Year-End
  46     Option Exercises and Stock Vested for Fiscal 2019
  47     Pension Benefits for Fiscal 2019
  51     Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal 2019
  52    

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in

Control for Fiscal 2019 Table

  56     CEO Pay Ratio
  57     Compensation of Directors
  57     Fiscal 2019 Director Compensation Program
  59     Audit Committee Matters
  59     Policy on Pre-Approval of Audit Firm Services
  59     Audit Committee Report
  61     Miscellaneous
  61     Stock Ownership Information
  61    

Stock Ownership of Directors, Director Nominees

and Executive Officers

  62     Stock Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
  63     Equity Compensation Plan Information
  63     Proxy Solicitation Costs
  64     Shareholder Proposals for the 2021 Annual Meeting
  64     Other Matters
  A-1     Appendix A - Non-GAAP Reconciliation

 

 

 

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

 

 

Page

 

  21    

Introduction

  22    

Executive Summary

  22     Fiscal 2019 Highlights
  23     Changes to the Fiscal 2019 Compensation Program
  23     Compensation Philosophy
  24     Pay for Performance
  27     What We Do vs. What We Don’t Do
  27     Elements of Valvoline’s Executive Compensation Program
  28    

How We Make Pay Decisions

  28     Role of Consultant
  29     Peer Group
  30     Benchmarking / Survey Data
  30     Internal Pay Equity
  30     “Say on Pay”
  30    

Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2019

  30     Base Salary
  31     Annual Incentive
  33     Long-term Incentive
  35    

Other Benefits and Perquisites

  35     Health and Welfare Benefits
  36     Executive Perquisites
  36    

Post-termination

  36     Retirement Benefits
  36     Severance Benefits
  37     Change in Control Benefits
  39    

Governance Policies and Practices

  39     Clawback Policy
  39     Stock Ownership Guidelines
  39     Anti-Hedging / Anti-Pledging Policy
  40     Risk Assessment
  40    

Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2020

  40    

Deductibility of Compensation

  41    

Report of the Compensation Committee

 

 

 

 

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  Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting

 

 

 

  Why did I receive these proxy materials?

You are invited to attend the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of Valvoline Inc. (“Valvoline,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”) and vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement because you were a shareholder of record of Valvoline common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Valvoline Common Stock”), as of the close of business on December 2, 2019 (the “Record Date”), the record date for determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Valvoline is soliciting proxies for use at the Annual Meeting, including any postponements or adjournments.

The Annual Meeting is being held at 8:00 a.m. (ET) on January 30, 2020, at Valvoline’s principal office, 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

 

  What is included in these proxy materials?

 

    The Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders;

 

    This Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting; and

 

    Valvoline’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019 (the “2019 Annual Report”).

If you received printed versions by mail, these printed proxy materials also include the proxy card or voting instruction form for the Annual Meeting.

 

  Why did I receive a Notice in the mail regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials instead of a full set of printed proxy materials?

In accordance with rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we may furnish proxy materials, including this Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement, together with our 2019 Annual Report, by providing access to such documents on the Internet instead of mailing printed copies. Most shareholders will not receive printed copies of the proxy materials unless they have specifically requested them. Instead, a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (“Notice”) will be mailed to shareholders starting on or around December 16, 2019.

 

  How do I access the proxy materials?

The Notice will provide you with instructions regarding how to view Valvoline’s proxy materials for the Annual Meeting, including this Proxy Statement and the 2019

Annual Report, on the Internet. The Notice also instructs you on how you may submit your vote. If you would like to receive a paper or email copy of our proxy materials, you should follow the instructions for requesting such materials in the Notice.

 

  Who can attend the Annual Meeting?

Each shareholder of record of Valvoline as of the Record Date is invited to attend the Annual Meeting, although seating is limited. If your shares are held in the name of a broker, bank or other nominee, you will need to bring valid photo identification, such as a driver’s license or passport, and an account statement, proxy or letter from that nominee that confirms you are the beneficial owner of those shares as of the Record Date.

 

  Who may vote at the Annual Meeting?

Only shareholders of record of Valvoline as of the Record Date are entitled to receive the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and to vote their shares at the Annual Meeting. As of the Record Date, there were 188,441,162 shares of Valvoline Common Stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share of Valvoline Common Stock entitles the shareholder to one vote on each matter properly brought before the Annual Meeting.

 

  What am I voting on?

At our Annual Meeting, shareholders will consider and vote on the following matters:

 

    Election of nine members of our Board of Directors: Gerald W. Evans, Jr., Richard J. Freeland, Stephen F. Kirk, Carol H. Kruse, Stephen E. Macadam, Vada O. Manager, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr., Charles M. Sonsteby, and Mary J. Twinem, to serve until our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified;

 

    Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2020 fiscal year;

 

    Non-binding advisory resolution approving our executive compensation (“Say on Pay”); and

 

    Consideration and transaction of any other business properly brought before the Annual Meeting.
 

 

 

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  How can I vote?

If you are a registered shareholder as of the Record Date, you can vote (i) by attending the Annual Meeting, (ii) by following the instructions on the proxy card for voting by telephone or Internet or (iii) by signing, dating and mailing in your proxy card. If you hold shares through a broker, bank or other nominee, that institution will instruct you as to how your shares may be voted by proxy, including whether telephone or Internet voting options are available. If you hold your shares through a broker, bank or other nominee and would like to vote in person at the meeting, you must first obtain a proxy issued in your name from the institution that holds your shares.

All shares represented by validly executed proxies will be voted at the Annual Meeting, and such shares will be voted in accordance with the instructions provided. If no voting specification is made on your returned proxy card, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr. or Julie M. O’Daniel, as individuals named on the proxy card, will cast the votes represented by such proxy card (i) FOR the election of each of the nine director nominees, (ii) FOR the ratification of EY as our independent registered public accounting firm for the 2020 fiscal year, and (iii) FOR the non-binding advisory resolution approving our executive compensation.

 

  How do I vote shares attributable to the units of Valvoline Common Stock Fund credited to my account in the Valvoline 401(k) Plan?

If you are a participant in the Valvoline 401(k) Plan and are invested in the Valvoline Common Stock Fund within such plan as of the Record Date, you are entitled to instruct the trustee, Fidelity Management Trust Company, on how to vote any shares attributable to the units of Valvoline Common Stock credited to your account. The trustee will vote such shares as you instruct. To allow sufficient time for the trustee to vote, your voting instructions must be received by no later than 6:00 a.m. (ET) on January 28, 2020. If you do not provide instructions by that time, the shares attributable to the units of Valvoline Common Stock credited to your account will be voted by the trustee in the same proportion as it votes all the shares for which it has received timely voting instructions.

  What shares are included on the proxy card?

Your proxy card represents all shares of Valvoline Common Stock that are registered in your name. If your shares are held through a broker, bank or other nominee, you will receive either a voting instruction form or a proxy card from your broker, bank or other nominee instructing you on how to vote your shares.

 

  Can I change my vote once I vote by mail, by telephone or over the Internet?

Yes. You have the right to change or revoke your proxy (1) at any time before the Annual Meeting by (a) notifying our Corporate Secretary in writing, (b) returning a later-dated proxy card or (c) entering a later dated telephone or Internet vote; or (2) by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person, which will automatically cancel any proxy previously given, or by revoking your proxy in person, but attendance alone will not revoke any proxy that you have previously given.

If your shares are held through a broker, bank or other nominee, you must contact your broker, bank or other nominee to change your vote.

 

  Who will count the vote?

A representative of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. will serve as the inspector of election for the Annual Meeting. The inspector of election will determine whether a quorum is present and will tabulate the votes cast by proxy and in person.

 

  Is my vote confidential?

Yes. Your vote is confidential.

 

  What constitutes a quorum?

As of the Record Date, 188,441,162 shares of Valvoline Common Stock were outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. A majority of the shares issued and outstanding and entitled to be voted at the Annual Meeting must be present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum to transact business at the Annual Meeting. If you vote in person, by telephone, over the Internet or by returning a properly executed proxy card, you will be considered a part of that quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes (i.e., when a broker does not have authority to vote on a specific issue) will be treated as present for the purpose of determining whether a quorum exists.

 

 

 

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  What vote is required for approval of each matter to be considered at the Annual Meeting?

 

    Election of directors—Pursuant to Article V of our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (“Articles”), a director nominee will be deemed elected if the number of votes cast “for” that director nominee exceeds the number of votes cast “against” that director nominee.

 

    Ratification of independent registered public accounting firm—The appointment of EY will be deemed ratified if the number of votes cast “for” its ratification exceeds the number of votes cast “against” it.

 

    Non-binding advisory resolution approving our executive compensation—The non-binding advisory resolution approving our executive compensation will be deemed passed if the number of votes cast “for” the resolution exceeds the number of votes cast “against” it.

 

  What is a Broker Non-Vote?

If your shares are held by a broker, you must instruct the broker on how to vote your shares. If you do not provide voting instructions, your shares will not be voted on any proposal for which the broker does not have discretionary authority to vote. This is referred to as a “broker non-vote.” Broker non-votes are counted as present in determining whether a quorum exists at the Annual Meeting, but will not be able to vote on those matters for which specific authorization is required under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

Under the NYSE rules, your broker has discretionary authority to vote your shares on the ratification of Valvoline’s independent registered public accounting firm, even if your broker does not receive voting instructions from you. However, your broker does not have discretionary authority to vote on the election of Directors or the advisory vote on executive

compensation, without instructions from you. If you do not instruct your broker on these discretionary matters, a broker non-vote will occur and your shares will not be voted on these matters.

 

  Who will pay for the cost of this Proxy Solicitation?

The Company is making this proxy solicitation and will bear the cost of soliciting proxies. In addition to these proxy materials, the solicitation of proxies may be made in person, by telephone or by other electronic communication by our directors, officers and employees, who will not receive any additional compensation for such solicitation activities. We have also retained Georgeson LLC to assist in the solicitation for estimated fees of $10,500 plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. We may also reimburse brokers, banks, or other agents for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners.

 

  Can I access the Company’s Proxy Statement and Annual Report electronically?

Yes. This Proxy Statement and the 2019 Annual Report are available on our investor relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com/financial-reports/proxy, and at the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov.

 

  Does the Company offer an opportunity to receive future proxy materials electronically?

Yes. If you wish to view Valvoline’s future proxy materials and annual reports over the Internet instead of receiving copies in the mail, follow the instructions provided when you vote through the Internet. If you vote by telephone, by mail or in person, you will not have the option to elect electronic delivery while voting. If you elect electronic delivery, we will discontinue mailing our proxy materials and annual reports to you beginning next year and will instead send you an e-mail message notifying you of the Internet address or addresses where you may access such proxy materials and annual reports and vote your shares.

 

 

 

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  Where can I find the voting results of the meeting?

We intend to announce preliminary voting results at the Annual Meeting. We will report the final results on a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC within four business days after the Annual Meeting. If final voting results are not available to us in time to file a Form 8-K with the SEC within four business days after the Annual Meeting, we intend to file a Form 8-K to disclose preliminary voting results and, within four business days after the final results are known, we will file an amended Form 8-K with the SEC to disclose the final voting results. You can obtain a copy of the Form 8-K from our investor relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com/sec-filings or through the SEC’s EDGAR system at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

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  Proposal One - Election of Directors

 

 

Proposal and Required Vote

Our Board of Directors (the “Board”) currently consists of the following nine members: Gerald W. Evans, Jr., Richard J. Freeland, Stephen F. Kirk, Carol H. Kruse, Stephen E. Macadam, Vada O. Manager, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr., Charles M. Sonsteby and Mary J. Twinem. Other than Mr. Evans, each member of the Board was elected at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Mr. Evans was elected by the Board, effective December 1, 2019. Each of the current members of our Board has been nominated for election at the Annual Meeting. See the “Corporate Governance—Valvoline’s Board of Directors” section of this Proxy Statement for further information about the structure, operations and roles of our Board. The Governance and Nominating Committee (“G&N Committee”) of our Board has confirmed that all nine nominees will be available to serve as directors upon election and recommends their election.

Directors are elected at each annual meeting of shareholders and hold office until the following annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. Pursuant to our Articles, a director nominee in an uncontested election must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast with respect to that director nominee in order to be elected to our Board. Therefore, to be elected at the Annual Meeting, a director nominee must receive more votes cast “for” his or her election than votes cast “against” his or her election. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast. Nominees elected at the Annual Meeting will serve until our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and will hold office until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

Pursuant to the Board’s resignation policy in our Corporate Governance Guidelines (published on our website at http://investors.valvoline.com/governance), any nominee who is serving as a director at the time of an uncontested election who fails to receive a greater number of votes “for” his or her election than votes “against” his or her election will tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Board no later than two weeks following the certification of the shareholder vote. The Board will decide, through a process managed by the G&N Committee, whether to accept the resignation within 90 days following the annual meeting of shareholders. The Company will then promptly disclose the Board’s decision and reasons therefor. As a condition to his or her nomination, each person nominated by the G&N Committee must agree in advance to abide by the policy. Each nominee has agreed to abide by this policy.

If no voting specification is made on a properly returned or voted proxy card, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr. or Julie M. O’Daniel (as proxies named on the proxy card) will cast the votes represented by such proxy card FOR each of the nine nominees named in this Proxy Statement. Should any of the nominees be unable or unwilling to stand for election at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies may vote for a replacement nominee recommended by the Board, or the Board may reduce the number of directors to be elected at the Annual Meeting.

Information Concerning Director Nominees

The nine individuals nominated for election as directors at the Annual Meeting are Gerald W. Evans, Jr., Richard J. Freeland, Stephen F. Kirk, Carol H. Kruse, Stephen E. Macadam, Vada O. Manager, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr., Charles M. Sonsteby and Mary J. Twinem. Each of these nominees is currently a member of our Board and has agreed to stand for election. Background information about each director nominee is set forth below, including information regarding the specific experiences, characteristics, attributes and skills considered in connection with the nomination of each director nominee, all of which the Board believes provide the Company with the perspective and judgment needed to guide, monitor and execute its strategies.

 

 

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LOGO

 

Gerald W. Evans, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer of Hanesbrands Inc.

 

Director since: 2019

 

Age: 60

 

Committees:

   Compensation

   Governance & Nominating

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Evans has served as a director of Valvoline since December 2019. Mr. Evans has also served as Chief Executive Officer of Hanesbrands Inc., a leading global marketer of basic apparel, since October 2016. From 2013 to 2016, Mr. Evans served as Chief Operating Officer of Hanesbrands and as Co-Chief Operating Officer from 2011 to 2013. Prior to that, he served as Co-Operating Officer, President International of Hanesbrands from 2010 to 2011. He was President of Hanesbrands’ International Business and Global Supply Chain from 2009 to 2010 and served as President of its Global Supply Chain and Asia Business Development from 2008 to 2009. Mr. Evans served as Executive Vice President, Chief Supply Chain Officer of Hanesbrands from 2006 to 2008. Prior to that, he spent more than 20 years in various leadership positions at Sara Lee Corporation. Mr. Evans is also a member of the Business Roundtable.

 

Education:

Mr. Evans holds a Bachelor of Science in marketing and a Master of Business Administration from the University of South Carolina.

 

Public Company Board:

Mr. Evans has served as a director of Hanesbrands Inc. since 2016.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the Chief Executive Officer of Hanesbrands, Mr. Evans’ experience and knowledge in the areas of consumer products, managing international operations and global supply chains, leading omnichannel expansion, building brands, executing acquisition strategies and marketing and sales provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of Hanesbrands.

 

     

LOGO

 

Richard J. Freeland

Retired President and

Chief Operating Officer of
Cummins Inc.

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 62

 

Committees:

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Freeland has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Mr. Freeland served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Cummins Inc., a diesel engine and components manufacturer, from July 2014 until his retirement in October 2019. Prior to that position, Mr. Freeland served as Vice President and President of the Engine Business of Cummins Inc. from 2010 until 2014 and served in various other roles since joining Cummins Inc. in 1979.

 

Education:

Mr. Freeland holds a Bachelor of Science in industrial management from Purdue University’s Krannert School of Management and a Master of Business Administration from Indiana University’s Kelley School of Business.

 

Public Company Boards:

Mr. Freeland served as a director of Cummins Inc. from July 2017 to October 2019.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the former President and Chief Operating Officer of Cummins Inc., Mr. Freeland’s significant experience and knowledge in the areas of product development, manufacturing, international operations, sales and marketing, as well as his experience in the automotive and transportation industry, provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of Cummins Inc.

 

     
 

 

 

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LOGO

 

Stephen F. Kirk

Chairman of the Board;
Retired Senior Vice
President and Chief
Operating Officer of The
Lubrizol Corporation

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 70

 

Committees:

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Kirk is Valvoline’s Chairman of the Board, effective October 2017, and has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Mr. Kirk served as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of The Lubrizol Corporation, a specialty chemicals company, from September 2008 until his retirement in December 2011. From June 2004 to September 2008, he served as President of Lubrizol Additives. Prior to that, Mr. Kirk served as Vice President of Sales and Marketing of Lubrizol from June 1999 to June 2004.

 

Education:

Mr. Kirk holds a Bachelor of Science and Master of Science in chemical engineering from Cornell University and a Master of Business Administration from Cleveland State University.

 

Public Company Boards:

Mr. Kirk served as a director of Ashland Global Holdings Inc. from November 2013 until January 2017.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Mr. Kirk serves as Executive in Residence at the Monte Ahuja College of Business at Cleveland State University. He is also a member of the board of trustees of Cleveland State University Board where he serves as Chair of the Finance and Audit Committee. Mr. Kirk is vice-chair of the Vocational Guidance Service Board and serves on the Boy Scouts of America-Western Reserve Council Advisory Board.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the former Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of The Lubrizol Corporation, Mr. Kirk’s experience and knowledge in the areas of international operations, sales and marketing, and corporate leadership, as well as his experience in the automotive and transportation industry, provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of other publicly-traded companies.

 

 
         

LOGO

 

Carol H. Kruse

Former Chief Marketing Officer of ESPN and Cambia Health Solutions

 

Director since: 2018

 

Age: 57

 

Committees:

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation

 

Professional Experience:

Ms. Kruse has served as a director of Valvoline since December 2018. Ms. Kruse served as Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Cambia Health Solutions, a health solutions company, from December 2014 to January 2019. Prior to joining Cambia Health Solutions, she was Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer at ESPN, a global omni-channel sports programming and content company, from October 2010 until October 2013. Prior to that position, she served as Vice President, Global Digital Marketing, at The Coca-Cola Company from July 2007 until October 2010 and as Coca-Cola’s Vice President, North America Interactive Marketing from August 2001 to July 2007.

 

Education:

Ms. Kruse holds a Bachelor of Arts in international relations from Pomona College and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Southern California.

 

Privately-Held Company Boards:

Ms. Kruse has served as a director of Unified, Inc. and as Chair of its Compensation Committee since 2014.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Ms. Kruse serves on the board of directors and as Portland Chapter President of The CMO Club. She is also a member of the board of trustees of Portland’s Pioneer Courthouse Square and on the Executive Committee of Go Red for Women/American Heart Association for Oregon.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

Ms. Kruse’s significant experience and knowledge in the areas of digital marketing, sports and entertainment marketing, technology platform design and development, and consumer acquisition, retention and engagement through digital, mobile and social channels provide her with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board.

 

 
             
 

 

 

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LOGO

 

Stephen E. Macadam

Vice Chairman of
EnPro Industries, Inc.

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 59

 

Committees:

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Macadam has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Mr. Macadam has also served as Vice Chairman of EnPro Industries, Inc., a manufacturing company, since July 2019. From April 2008 until his retirement in July 2019, he served as Chief Executive Officer and President of EnPro Industries, Inc. Prior to that position, he was Chief Executive Officer of BlueLinx Inc., a building products wholesaler, from October 2005 to March 2008.

 

Education:

Mr. Macadam holds a Bachelor of Science in mechanical engineering from the University of Kentucky, a Master of Science in finance from Boston College and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School.

 

Public Company Boards:

Mr. Macadam has served as a director of EnPro Industries, Inc. since 2008 and Louisiana-Pacific Corp since February 2019. Within the past five years, Mr. Macadam also served as a director of Axiall Corporation from 2009 to 2014.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the former President and Chief Executive Officer of EnPro Industries, Inc., Mr. Macadam’s experience and knowledge in the areas of executive leadership, international operations, mergers and acquisitions, industrial products manufacturing, product distribution and procurement, finance and accounting, provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of other publicly-traded companies.

 

     

LOGO

 

Vada O. Manager

President and Chief
Executive Officer of
Manager Global
Holdings LLC; Senior Counselor of
APCO Worldwide

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 58

 

Committees:

   Audit

   Governance & Nominating (Chair)

   Compensation

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Manager has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Mr. Manager has also served as the President and CEO of Manager Global Holdings LLC, a diversified firm with minority investments in hospitality services and sports products and which includes a corporate consulting unit, since 2009, and as a Senior Counselor / International Advisory Council member of APCO Worldwide, a global public affairs and strategic communications consultancy, since 2010. Through his independent consulting unit, he advises global companies regarding brand positioning, M&A and product sourcing – skills acquired while in senior roles at Nike, Inc., Levi Strauss & Co. and as VP of a public finance investment bank. Mr. Manager served as the Senior Director of Global Issues Management for Nike from 2006 until March 2009, and he held various management positions at Nike and Levi’s between 1994 and 2009.

 

Education:

Mr. Manager holds a Bachelor of Science in political science from Arizona State University (ASU) and performed graduate work at the London School of Economics.

 

Public Company Boards:

Mr. Manager served as a director of Ashland Global Holdings Inc. from 2008 until January 2017.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Mr. Manager serves on the board of trustees of ASU and previously served as the chair of a civilian advisory council at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. He also serves on the board of directors of Helios Education Foundation, ASU Center for Race and Democracy, the Mannie Jackson Center for the Humanities at Lewis & Clark Community College and Spread the Vote.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the President and CEO of Manager Global Consulting Group and as Senior Counselor of APCO Worldwide, Mr. Manager’s significant experience and knowledge in the areas of product sourcing and supply chain strategy; M&A, including Nike’s acquisitions of the Converse and Starter brands; consumer brand strategy, including the iconic Nike and Levi Strauss & Co. brands; expertise in strategic communications and global management consulting experience provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of Ashland Global Holdings Inc.

 

 
             
 

 

 

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LOGO

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer and Director of Valvoline Inc.

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 58

 

Committees:

N/A

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Mitchell has served as a director of Valvoline and as Valvoline’s Chief Executive Officer since May 2016 and September 2016, respectively. Prior to becoming Valvoline’s Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Mitchell served as Senior Vice President of Ashland Inc. from July 2011 to September 2016 and President of Valvoline from January 2002 to September 2016.

 

Education:

Mr. Mitchell holds a Bachelor of Science in business administration from Miami University and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Chicago. He is also a graduate of Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management Program.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Mr. Mitchell serves on the board of trustees of Transylvania University and the University of Kentucky Gatton College of Business Dean’s Advisory Council. He also served on the board of governors of the Automotive Aftermarket Suppliers Association from 2006 to 2012.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

Mr. Mitchell has led the Valvoline business for the past 18 years and over that time has gained extensive knowledge of the Valvoline business and the automotive maintenance products and services markets. As our CEO, Mr. Mitchell has significant experience and knowledge in the areas of executive leadership, business operations, mergers and acquisitions, finance and accounting, manufacturing, safety, risk oversight and corporate governance. In addition, his experience in consumer brands and marketing gained from the leadership positions he held at Ashland and The Clorox Company provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board.

 

     

LOGO

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

Former Vice Chairman of The Michaels Companies

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 66

 

Committees:

   Audit (Chair)

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Mr. Sonsteby has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Mr. Sonsteby served as Vice Chairman of The Michaels Companies, Inc., the largest arts and crafts specialty retailer in North America, from June 2016 until his retirement in October 2017. From October 2010 to August 2016, he served as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of The Michaels Companies. Prior to that position, Mr. Sonsteby served as Chief Financial Officer of Brinker International, a hospitality industry company, from 2001 until October 2010.

 

Education:

Mr. Sonsteby holds a Bachelor of Science in accounting from the University of Kentucky.

 

Public Company Boards:

Mr. Sonsteby has served as a director of Darden Restaurants, Inc., a restaurant operator, since September 2014, and as its Chairman of the Board since April 2016.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Mr. Sonsteby is a member of the University of Kentucky Gatton College of Business Dean’s Advisory Council. He previously served on the board of directors of Child Care Group of Dallas and the Town North YMCA.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

As the former Vice Chairman and former Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of The Michaels Companies, Mr. Sonsteby’s experience and knowledge in the areas of retail operations, mergers and acquisitions, supply chain, international, finance, accounting, tax, treasury and investor relations provide him with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. He also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of Darden Restaurants.

 

     
 

 

 

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LOGO

 

Mary J. Twinem

Retired Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Buffalo Wild Wings, Inc.

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 59

 

Committees:

   Audit

   Governance & Nominating

   Compensation (Chair)

 

 

 

 

 

Professional Experience:

Ms. Twinem has served as a director of Valvoline since September 2016. Ms. Twinem served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Buffalo Wild Wings, Inc., a restaurant operations and franchising company, from July 1996 until her retirement in February 2016. Prior to that position, she served as Controller of Buffalo Wild Wings, Inc. since 1995.

 

Education:

Ms. Twinem holds a Bachelor of Science in accounting from the University of Wisconsin-Platteville and is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive).

 

Public Company Boards:

Ms. Twinem has served as a trustee of Investors Real Estate Trust (IRET), a real estate investment trust, since February 2018.

 

Privately-Held Company Boards:

Ms. Twinem served as a director of Mendota Holdings, Inc. from 2012 to November 2018.

 

Non-Profit Boards:

Ms. Twinem has served as a director of Medica Holdings Company since 2015 and as Chair of its Audit Committee since 2016.

 

 

 

Qualifications:

Ms. Twinem’s significant experience and knowledge in the areas of accounting, financial reporting, financial planning and analysis, mergers and acquisitions, investor relations and supply chain provide her with the qualifications and skills to serve as a director on our Board. She also brings significant franchise operations experience gained from her more than 20 years of service as an executive officer of Buffalo Wild Wings, which was one of the fastest growing restaurant chains in the U.S. during such time. She also brings significant experience gained from service on the board of directors of IRET.

 

 
         

    

 

 

 

The Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR the election of each director nominee.

 

    

 

 

 

 

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  Proposal Two - Ratification of Independent Registered

  Public Accounting Firm

 

 

The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”) reviews our accounting firm’s qualifications, performance and independence in accordance with regulatory requirements and guidelines to determine whether to reappoint such firm as our independent registered public accounting firm. We refer to the fiscal years ending September 30, 2018, 2019 and 2020 as “fiscal 2018,” “fiscal 2019” and “fiscal 2020,” respectively. Based on its review, the Audit Committee has recommended to the Board, and the Board has approved, the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP to audit Valvoline’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Internal Control Over Financial Reporting for fiscal 2020. See the “Corporate Governance—Valvoline’s Board of Directors—Committees” section of this Proxy Statement for further information about the role and responsibilities of our Audit Committee.

The following table presents the aggregate fees (including out-of-pocket costs) for professional services rendered by the member firms of Ernst & Young LLP and their respective affiliates (collectively, “EY”) for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018. The fees paid to EY shown in the table below were all pre-approved in accordance with Audit Committee procedures discussed in the “Audit Committee Matters” section of this Proxy Statement.

 

(in thousands)

  

2019

    

2018

 

Audit Fees(1)

  

$

2,939

 

  

$

  3,037

 

Audit-Related Fees(2)

  

$

15

 

  

$

30

 

Tax Fees(3)

  

$

74

 

  

$

14

 

All Other Fees(4)

  

$

61

 

  

$

 

Total

  

$

3,089

 

  

$

3,081

 

 

(1)

Audit fees include fees and expenses associated with the annual audit of Valvoline’s consolidated financial statements and internal controls over financial reporting and review of Valvoline’s interim consolidated financial statements. Audit fees also include fees associated with various audit requirements of Valvoline’s foreign subsidiaries (statutory audit requirements).

 

(2)

Audit-related fees relate to reviews of our franchise disclosure filings.

 

(3)

Tax fees principally relate to U.S. and foreign tax compliance and tax consulting services.

 

(4)

Other fees in fiscal 2019 relate to permitted risk management advisory services.

Our shareholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of EY as Valvoline’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2020. The appointment of EY will be deemed ratified if the number of votes cast “for” ratification exceed the number of votes cast “against” it. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast “for” or “against” ratification. If our shareholders fail to ratify the appointment of EY, the Audit Committee may, but is not required to, reconsider the selection of such firm. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee may, in its discretion, direct the appointment of a different accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders.

The Company has been advised by EY that neither the firm, nor any covered person of the firm, has any financial interest, direct or indirect, in any capacity in Valvoline or its subsidiaries.

One or more representatives of EY will be present at the Annual Meeting to respond to questions from shareholders and will be given the opportunity to make a statement.

If no voting specification is made on a properly returned or voted proxy card, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr. or Julie M. O’Daniel (as proxies named on the proxy card) will cast the votes represented by such proxy card FOR the ratification of EY as Valvoline’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2020.

 

The Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR the ratification of
EY as Valvoline’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2020.

    
    

    

 

 

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  Proposal Three - Non-Binding Advisory Resolution Approving   Executive Compensation

 

 

As required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, under Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), we are seeking your vote, on a non-binding advisory basis, on the compensation of our named executive officers as described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative disclosure, as provided in this Proxy Statement. Specifically, shareholders are being asked to vote upon, and the Board has approved and unanimously recommends, the following non-binding advisory resolution:

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to Valvoline’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion is hereby APPROVED.

The Board believes that our executive compensation program is well-designed, appropriately aligns executive pay with Company performance and incentivizes desirable executive performance. This proposal gives you an opportunity to express your own view of our fiscal 2019 executive compensation practices. While the vote does not address any specific item of compensation and is not binding on the Board, the Board and its Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) value the opinions of our shareholders and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future compensation decisions.

The advisory resolution approving our executive compensation shall be deemed approved if the number of votes cast “for” the resolution exceed the number of votes cast “against” the resolution. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast “for” or “against” the resolution.

If no voting specification is made on a properly returned or voted proxy card, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr. or Julie M. O’Daniel (as proxies named on the proxy card) will cast the votes represented by such proxy card FOR the approval of the resolution.

 

The Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR the advisory resolution on our
executive compensation.

    
    

    

 

 

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  Corporate Governance

 

 

Valvoline’s Board of Directors

Composition

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our Board. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require that two-thirds of our directors be independent, as defined in our Director Independence Standards (published on our investor relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com/governance) (“Independence Standards”), which incorporate the requirements of SEC rules and NYSE listing standards. Within this framework, the G&N Committee is charged with determining and refreshing, as appropriate, the composition of our Board. The G&N Committee seeks to fill our Board with exceptionally talented and diverse directors, with expertise and leadership experience in the markets in which we operate.

Our Board currently consists of the following nine members: Gerald W. Evans, Jr., Richard J. Freeland, Stephen F. Kirk, Carol H. Kruse, Stephen E. Macadam, Vada O. Manager, Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr., Charles M. Sonsteby, and Mary J. Twinem. All of the directors, other than Mr. Evans, were elected at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. At its meeting on November 14, 2019, the Board increased its size from eight to nine members and elected Mr. Evans, effective December 1, 2019, to serve as a member of the Board with a term expiring at the 2020 Annual Meeting. Each of the current directors has been nominated for re-election at the 2020 Annual Meeting. See the “Proposal One—Election of Directors” section of this Proxy Statement.

During fiscal 2019, seven meetings of the Board were held. Each director attended at least 75% of the total meetings of the Board and the Committee(s) on which he or she served.

Leadership Structure

Our Amended and Restated By-Laws (“By-Laws”) provide the Board flexibility in determining the appropriate leadership structure for the Company. Currently, Mr. Mitchell serves as our Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Kirk serves as Chairman of the Board. The Board currently believes that separating the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is in the best interest of the Company because it allows Mr. Mitchell to focus on operating and managing the day-to-day activities of our business, while Mr. Kirk can focus on Board leadership independent of management.

The Board will periodically review and reassess our Board leadership structure and determine whether it is in the Company’s and our shareholders’ best interest to continue the separate roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In the event that the Board combines the role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, our Corporate Governance Guidelines require the Board to appoint a lead independent director.

Independence

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require that two-thirds of our directors be independent, as defined in the Independence Standards. The Independence Standards incorporate the requirements of SEC rules and NYSE listing standards, and were adopted by our Board to assist in its determination of director independence. Pursuant to these rules, our Board must make an affirmative determination that those members of the Board who serve as independent directors have no material relationship with the Company (either directly or as a partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the Company). Members of the Audit and Compensation Committees are also subject to heightened standards for independence under SEC rules and NYSE listing standards.

Our Board annually reviews director independence in accordance with these requirements. In making its independence determinations, the Board considered relationships and transactions between each director, on the one hand, and Valvoline, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, on the other hand, including the director’s commercial, economic, charitable and familial relationships. As a result of this review, the Board affirmatively determined that Ms. Kruse, Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Evans, Freeland, Kirk, Macadam, Manager and Sonsteby are each independent of Valvoline and its affiliates. Mr. Mitchell was determined not to be independent because he currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

In addition, the Board determined that Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Manager and Sonsteby each satisfy the heightened independence standards applicable to audit committee members, including those under Exchange Act Rule 10A-3. Similarly, the Board determined that Ms. Kruse, Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Evans, Freeland, Kirk, Macadam, Manager

 

 

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and Sonsteby each satisfy the heightened independence standards applicable to compensation committee members as set forth in NYSE listing standards.

Committees

Our Board of Directors has established three standing committees: an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Governance & Nominating Committee (each a “Committee” and, collectively, the “Committees”) to assist in the performance of the Board’s various functions. All Committee members are appointed by our Board upon recommendation of the G&N Committee.

Listed below are the members of each of the three Committees. As discussed above in “—Independence,” our Board has determined that all of the members of these Committees are independent as defined by our Independence Standards, including, in the case of Audit and Compensation Committee members, the heightened standards for independence under SEC rules and NYSE listing standards.

 

Audit Committee

 

Vada O. Manager

 

 

Charles M. Sonsteby*

 

 

Mary J. Twinem

Compensation Committee(1)(2)

 

Gerald W. Evans, Jr.

 

 

Richard J. Freeland

 

 

Stephen F. Kirk

 

Carol H. Kruse

 

 

Stephen E. Macadam

 

 

Vada O. Manager

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

 

 

Mary J. Twinem*

 

Governance and Nominating Committee(1)(2)

 

Gerald W. Evans, Jr.

 

 

Richard J. Freeland

 

 

Stephen F. Kirk

 

Carol H. Kruse

 

 

Stephen E. Macadam

 

 

Vada O. Manager*

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

 

 

Mary J. Twinem

 

 

*

Chair

(1) 

Effective December 4, 2018, Ms. Kruse became a member of the Compensation and G&N Committees.

(2) 

Effective December 1, 2019, Mr. Evans became a member of the Compensation and G&N Committees.

The responsibilities of each of our Committees are described below. Each of the Committees operates under a written charter; must meet at least four times a year, plus additional meetings as circumstances require; has authority to retain independent legal, accounting or other advisors; makes regular reports to the Board; and reviews its own performance annually. Each Committee’s charter is available on our investor relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com/governance.

 

 

Audit Committee

  

 

Number of Meetings in Fiscal 2019: 10  

The Board has established the Audit Committee in accordance with Section 3(a)(58) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee is currently composed of three members and the Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is “independent” and “financially literate,” as such terms are defined by NYSE listing standards. In addition, the Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined by SEC rules. A director may not serve on the Audit Committee if he or she serves on the audit committee of more than two other public companies, unless the Board determines that such simultaneous service and time commitment would not impair the director’s ability to effectively serve on the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee is responsible for, among other things, assisting the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to:

 

 

overseeing the integrity of our financial reporting process, including earnings releases and the filing of financial reports;

 

 

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reviewing the quality and adequacy of accounting and financial controls;

 

 

selecting and evaluating the performance of our internal auditors, who report directly to the Audit Committee;

 

 

approving fees and services of our independent registered public accounting firm;

 

 

overseeing our internal audit function, including the head of internal audit;

 

 

reviewing the effectiveness of our legal and regulatory compliance programs;

 

 

reviewing, at least annually, our enterprise risk assessment and management policies, including the Company’s major enterprise and financial risk exposures and steps taken by management to monitor and mitigate such risks;

 

 

evaluating significant financial matters and decisions, such as capital structure, dividend policy, offerings of corporate securities, major borrowings, credit facilities, derivatives and swaps policies (including entry into swaps in reliance on the end-user exception), post audits of capital investments, capital projects, commercial commitments and merger, acquisition and divestiture activities;

 

 

overseeing funding and investment policy related to employee benefit plans;

 

 

reviewing and investigating any matters pertaining to the integrity of executive management, and overseeing compliance by management with laws, regulations and our Global Standards of Business Conduct;

 

 

reviewing, at least annually, the Company’s insurance program, including casualty, property, cyber and directors’ and officers’ liability insurance;

 

 

reviewing, at least annually, the Company’s cyber security risks and programs established to manage such risks; and

 

 

establishing and maintaining procedures for handling complaints regarding accounting, internal auditing controls and auditing matters, including procedures for confidential, anonymous submission of such complaints.

 

 

Compensation Committee

  

 

Number of Meetings in Fiscal 2019: 6  

The Compensation Committee is currently composed of eight members and the Board has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee is “independent” as such term is defined by NYSE listing standards and SEC rules and qualifies as a “non-employee director” pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.

The Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

 

overseeing the implementation and administration of the Company’s compensation plans;

 

 

adopting, amending, terminating and otherwise designing employee benefits plans;

 

 

ensuring that Valvoline’s executive compensation programs are appropriately competitive, support organizational objectives and shareholder interests and emphasize pay for performance linkage;

 

 

reviewing, evaluating and approving compensation of all key senior executives, including the corporate goals and objectives with respect to CEO compensation;

 

 

reviewing compensation policies and practices for all employees, and assessing risks associated with such policies and practices;

 

 

approving any employment agreements, consulting arrangements, severance or retirement arrangements, change in control agreements and/or special or supplemental benefits covering any current or former executive officer;

 

 

overseeing the execution of CEO and senior management development and succession plans;

 

 

reviewing and approving any perquisites provided to executive officers;

 

 

reviewing and recommending to the Board the form and amount of director compensation;

 

 

overseeing regulatory compliance on compensation matters, including the Company’s policies on structuring compensation programs to preserve tax deductibility;

 

 

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reviewing and approving the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section and “Compensation Committee Report” included in this Proxy Statement;

 

 

overseeing compliance with NYSE requirements relating to shareholder approval of equity compensation plans; and

 

 

determining the independence and compensation of, and overseeing the work completed by, any compensation consultant, independent legal counsel or other advisor that it retains.

 

 

Governance and Nominating Committee

  

 

Number of Meetings in Fiscal 2019: 6  

The G&N Committee is currently composed of eight members and the Board has determined that each member is “independent” as such term is defined by NYSE listing standards. The G&N Committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

 

identifying qualified nominees (i) for shareholder election and (ii) for election by the Board to fill any vacancies that occur between annual meetings of shareholders, in each case, consistent with criteria approved by the Board relating to personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, expertise, experience and diversity;

 

 

reviewing potential director candidates and nominations for re-election and reporting the results of such reviews to the Board;

 

 

identifying board members qualified to fill any vacancies on a committee of the Board;

 

 

reviewing appropriateness of directors’ continued service on the Board or the committees of the Board;

 

 

reviewing transactions pursuant to the Company’s Related Person Transaction Policy set forth in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines;

 

 

recommending stock ownership guidelines for employees and non-employee directors and programs and procedures relating to director evaluation, retention and retirement;

 

 

defining and reviewing the responsibilities of the Board with respect to the Company’s corporate governance, including review of proposed amendments to the Articles, By-laws and Corporate Governance Guidelines of the Company and the conduct of the meetings of the Board, the committees of the Board and the Company’s shareholders;

 

 

reviewing and recommending policies and procedures to ensure the Board and its committees are properly constituted and organized;

 

 

reviewing all Board committee charters;

 

 

reviewing and, if necessary, making recommendations as to shareholder proposals; and

 

 

reviewing the succession process for senior management.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of the members of the Compensation Committee (Ms. Kruse, Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Evans, Freeland, Kirk, Macadam, Manager and Sonsteby) (i) was an officer or employee of Valvoline at any time during or prior to fiscal 2019 or (ii) is or was a participant in a “related person” transaction with Valvoline since the beginning of fiscal 2019. No executive officer of the Company served on the compensation committee or board of any company that employed any member of Valvoline’s Compensation Committee or Board of Directors.

The Board’s Operations

Chairman of the Board.     Mr. Kirk was unanimously appointed by the Board to serve as our Non-Executive Chairman, effective October 1, 2017 and was reappointed to that role on January 30, 2019. The Chairman of the Board organizes Board activities to effectively provide guidance to, and oversight and accountability of,

 

 

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management. To fulfill that role, the Chairman of the Board, among other things, creates and maintains an effective working relationship with the Chief Executive Officer and the other members of senior management and the Board, assures that the Board agenda is appropriately directed to the matters of greatest importance to the Company and provides senior management with the Board’s advice, direction and opinions. The Non-Executive Chairman preserves the distinction between management and oversight, maintaining the responsibility of management to develop corporate strategy and the responsibility of the Board to review and express its views on corporate strategy.

Board and Committee Meetings.    The Board and Committees must hold regularly scheduled meetings. Directors are expected to attend all meetings of the Board and of the Committees on which they serve. Non-management directors meet in executive session at each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board, and at other times as they may determine appropriate.

Evaluation of Board Effectiveness.    The Board must conduct annual self-evaluations to determine whether it and its Committees are functioning effectively. The G&N Committee receives comments from all directors and reports to the Board with an annual assessment of the Board’s performance, with a focus on the Board’s contribution to the Company and areas in which the Board or its Committees can improve. We may also engage independent, third-party governance experts from time to time to conduct interviews and/or assessments regarding the structure and effectiveness of our Board and its committees. The Committees of our Board of Directors have all adopted charters defining their respective purposes and responsibilities. Pursuant to these charters, the Committees must review their respective performances at least annually and each of the Committees has authority to engage independent legal, accounting or other advisors.

The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight

The Board has an active role, as a whole, and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of the Company’s risk. The Board approves and monitors the fundamental financial and business strategies of the Company and maintains policies and procedures designed to ensure that the assets of the Company are properly safeguarded and enterprise risks are properly managed, that appropriate financial and other controls are maintained, that processes are in place for maintaining the integrity of the Company and that the Company’s business is conducted in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risk, and members of our senior management regularly report to the Board and its Committees on current and emerging risks and the Company’s approach to avoiding and mitigating risk exposure. The Board reviews in detail the Company’s most significant risks and whether management is responding consistently within the Company’s overall risk management and mitigation strategy. While the Board is ultimately responsible for overall risk oversight at our Company, the Committees assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas. In particular, the Audit Committee has primary responsibility for monitoring the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps the Company has taken to control such exposures, including the Company’s risk management policies and processes. Prior to September 2019, the Audit Committee also assisted the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility with respect to environmental, health and safety (“EH&S”) risks and programs. Given the importance of EH&S matters, the Board amended the Audit Committee charter to move this oversight function to the full Board. EH&S risks and programs are now reviewed by the Board at least twice per year. The Compensation Committee monitors the risks associated with our compensation policies and procedures. The G&N Committee is charged with reviewing and recommending governance policies and procedures, including Board and Committee structure, leadership and membership, that ensure independence of the Board as it exercises its corporate governance and risk oversight roles. The G&N Committee also reviews transactions pursuant to our Related Person Transaction Policy (which is further described in “—Other Governance Policies and Practices—Related Person Transaction Policy”).

Other Governance Policies and Practices

Overview of Governance Principles

We are committed to adhering to sound corporate governance practices. We have adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, which include our Related Person Transaction Policy. These Guidelines provide the framework for our Board of Directors’ governance of the Company and include a general description of our Board’s purpose,

 

 

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responsibilities and member qualification standards. As further discussed in “—Valvoline’s Board of Directors—Independence,” our Corporate Governance Guidelines require that at least two-thirds of our directors be independent. Our Related Person Transaction Policy requires our directors and executive officers to identify annually and on an as needed basis potential transactions with related persons or their firms that meet certain criteria set forth in our Related Person Transaction Policy.

We also require compliance with our code of business conduct, entitled “Global Standards of Business Conduct,” which applies to all of our directors and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and persons performing similar functions. Our Global Standards of Business Conduct promote honest and ethical conduct, compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, prompt reporting of violations of the standards set forth therein and full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports filed with the SEC.

Our Corporate Governance Guidelines (including our Related Person Transaction Policy), Global Standards of Business Conduct and Committee charters are published on our investor relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com/governance. These documents are also available in print at no cost to any shareholder who requests them. We intend to post any amendments or waivers to our Global Standards of Business Conduct (to the extent applicable to our directors and executive officers) on our investor relations website or in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Related Person Transaction Policy

Federal securities laws require us to describe any transaction since the beginning of the last fiscal year, or any currently proposed transaction, in which the Company was or is to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. Related persons are directors and executive officers, nominees for director and any immediate family members of directors, executive officers or nominees for director. We are also required to describe our policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of any Related Person Transaction.

Pursuant to our written Related Person Transaction Policy (the “Policy”), the G&N Committee is responsible for reviewing the material facts of all transactions that could potentially be “transactions with related persons.” The Policy covers any transaction, arrangement or relationship or series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness) in which (1) the aggregate amount involved will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any fiscal year, (2) the Company is a participant, and (3) any related person has or will have a direct or indirect interest (other than solely as a result of being a director or a less than 10% beneficial owner of another entity). Transactions between the Company and any firm, corporation or entity in which a related person is an executive officer or general partner, or in which any related persons collectively hold more than 10% of the ownership interests, are also subject to review under the Policy.

Under the Policy, our directors and executive officers are required to identify annually potential transactions with related persons or their firms that meet the criteria set forth in the Policy, and management is required to forward all such disclosures to the G&N Committee. The G&N Committee reviews each disclosed transaction. The G&N Committee has discretion to approve, disapprove or otherwise act if a transaction is deemed to be a Related Person Transaction subject to the Policy. Only disinterested members of the G&N Committee may participate in the determinations made with regard to a particular transaction. If it is impractical to convene a meeting of the G&N Committee, the Chair of the G&N Committee is authorized to make a determination and promptly report such determination in writing to the other G&N Committee members. All determinations made under the Policy are required to be reported to the full Board of Directors.

Under the Policy and consistent with SEC regulations, certain transactions are not Related Person Transactions, even if such transactions exceed $120,000 in a fiscal year. Those exceptions are:

 

 

Compensation to a director or executive officer which is or will be disclosed in our Proxy Statement;

 

 

Compensation to an executive officer which is approved by the Compensation Committee and would have been disclosed in our Proxy Statement if the executive officer was a “named executive officer”;

 

 

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A transaction in which the rates or charges involved are determined by competitive bids, or which involves common, contract carrier or public utility services at rates or charges fixed in conformity with law or governmental authority;

 

 

A transaction that involves services as a bank depository of funds, transfer agent, registrar, indenture trustee or similar services; and

 

 

A transaction in which the related person’s interest arises solely from the ownership of Valvoline stock and all shareholders receive the same benefit on a pro rata basis.

The G&N Committee determined that there were no Related Person Transactions that were required to be reported under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K since the beginning of fiscal 2019, nor are there any currently proposed.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Company’s directors and certain executive officers are required to report, within specified due dates, their initial ownership of Valvoline Common Stock and all subsequent acquisitions, dispositions or other transfers of interest in such securities, if and to the extent reportable events occur which require reporting by such due dates. The Company is required to identify in its Proxy Statement whether it has knowledge that any person required to file such a report may have failed to do so in a timely manner. Based on that review, all of the Company’s directors and executive officers subject to the reporting requirements satisfied such requirements in full, except for one Form 4 which was filed late by the Company, on behalf of Mr. Macadam, for a single transaction related to the deferral of his Board retainer that is invested in the Valvoline Common Stock Fund within the Company’s 2016 Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

Communication with Directors

As set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board believes that management is responsible for communicating on behalf of the Company. However, at the request of management, individual Board members may meet or otherwise communicate with shareholders and other interested parties. Persons interested in communicating with the Board, or with a specific member or Committee of the Board, may do so by writing to the Chief Legal Officer of Valvoline, 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509. Communications directed to our Chief Legal Officer will be reviewed and distributed to individual directors, as appropriate, depending on the subject matter and facts and circumstances outlined in the correspondence. Communications that are not related to the duties and responsibilities of the Board, or are otherwise inappropriate, will not be forwarded to the directors, although all communications directed to the Board will be available to any director upon request.

Attendance at Annual Meeting

Although Valvoline does not have a formal policy regarding attendance by directors at Valvoline’s annual meetings of shareholders, Valvoline strongly encourages all directors to attend. All of Valvoline’s then current directors were present at the prior year’s annual meeting of shareholders.

Nomination of Directors

G&N Committee Recommendations for and Nominations of Directors.    Pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and the G&N Committee’s charter, the G&N Committee is responsible for leading the search for and recommending qualified director nominees for shareholder election to the Board for the next annual meeting of shareholders and for proposing director nominees for election by the Board to fill vacancies which occur between annual meetings of shareholders. The G&N Committee does not set specific, minimum qualifications that director nominees must meet to be nominated for election to the Board, but rather believes that each nominee should be evaluated on his or her individual merits, taking into account the needs and composition of the Board at the time. The G&N Committee considers candidates who bring a wide range of attributes to the Board. The general criteria the G&N Committee looks for in selecting an individual as a director nominee is someone who exhibits the highest personal and professional integrity, who has demonstrated exceptional ability and judgment and who shall be effective in serving the interests of the Company’s shareholders. The G&N Committee shall seek director candidates

 

 

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who exhibit the following personal and professional qualifications: (1) significant experience in the lubricants, automobile or consumer marketing industries; (2) product or process innovation experience; (3) international business expertise; (4) diverse experience in policy-making in business, government, education and/or technology, or in areas that are relevant to the Company’s global business and strategy; (5) possess an inquisitive and objective nature, practical wisdom and mature judgment; and (6) the ability to work with the Company’s existing directors and management. The G&N Committee also believes that diversity of race, ethnicity, gender and age are important factors in evaluating candidates for Board membership. The G&N Committee has from time to time retained the services of Russell Reynolds Associates, a third party search firm, to assist the G&N Committee in identifying and evaluating candidates for Board membership who best match the personal and professional criteria described above.

Shareholder Recommendations for Directors.     Shareholders wishing to recommend candidates for consideration by the G&N Committee should send their recommendation via registered, certified or express mail to the Corporate Secretary of Valvoline at 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509. Recommendations should be received no later than September 1, 2020, to be considered by the G&N Committee in connection with its review of candidates for election at our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Suggestions for director candidates should include the information described in Section 3.03 of our By-laws, and any other relevant information, as to the proposed candidate. The G&N Committee will review all director candidates in accordance with its charter and Valvoline’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, and it will identify qualified individuals consistent with the personal and professional criteria described above. Individuals recommended by shareholders in accordance with these procedures will be evaluated by the G&N Committee in the same manner as individuals who are recommended through other means.

Shareholder Nominations of Directors.    Our By-laws permit eligible shareholders to directly nominate candidates for election at annual meetings of shareholders. Our By-laws require that the Company be given advance written notice of shareholder nominations for election to the Board of Directors. Such notice must contain the information required by our By-laws with respect to the nominee and the shareholder and must be timely. To be timely for purposes of an annual meeting, such notice must be received at least 90 but not more than 120 days before the first anniversary of the prior year’s annual meeting; provided, however, if the annual meeting is to be held more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, notice must be received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting and (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of such meeting is first made. Based on the January 30, 2020, date for our upcoming Annual Meeting, shareholder nominations must be received no earlier than October 2, 2020, and no later than November 1, 2020, to be considered timely for our 2021 annual meeting of shareholders, assuming such meeting will be held no more than 30 days before and no more than 60 days after January 30, 2021. The chairman of an annual meeting of shareholders may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with our By-laws. Shareholders should send all director nominations for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders via registered, certified or express mail to the Corporate Secretary of Valvoline at 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

A copy of our By-laws has been filed with the SEC and is available on the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov, and the Company’s website, http://investors.valvoline.com/governance, or may be obtained by written request to: Valvoline’s Corporate Secretary, 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

 

 

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Executive Compensation

 

 

 

 

 

  Quick Reference Guide

 

    21      Introduction
  22      Executive Summary
  22      Fiscal 2019 Highlights
  23      Changes to the Fiscal 2019 Compensation Program
  23      Compensation Philosophy
  24      Pay for Performance
  27      What We Do vs. What We Don’t Do
  27      Elements of Valvoline’s Executive Compensation Program
  28      How We Make Pay Decisions
  28      Role of Consultant
  29      Peer Group
  30      Benchmarking / Survey Data
  30      Internal Pay Equity
  30      “Say on Pay”
  30      Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2019
  30      Base Salary
  31      Annual Incentive
  33      Long-term Incentive
  35      Other Benefits and Perquisites
  35      Health and Welfare Benefits
  36      Executive Perquisites
  36      Post-termination
  36      Retirement Benefits
  36      Severance Benefits
  37      Change in Control Benefits
  39      Governance Policies and Practices
  39      Clawback Policy
  39      Stock Ownership Guidelines
  39      Anti-Hedging / Anti-Pledging Policy
  40      Risk Assessment
  40      Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2020
  40      Deductibility of Compensation
 

 

41

 

 

 

  

Report of the Compensation Committee

 

 

Introduction

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) describes our executive compensation philosophy, policies, and practices. This section also details the 2019 compensation paid to those individuals who served as our principal executive officer (“CEO”) and principal financial officer (“CFO”) during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019, as well as the three next most highly compensated executive officers as of September 30, 2019. The individuals listed below are collectively referred to as Valvoline’s “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”:

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

Mary E. Meixelsperger

Chief Financial Officer

Anthony R. Puckett

Senior Vice President and President, Quick Lubes

Craig A. Moughler

Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer (Senior Vice President, International and Product Supply prior to March 2019)

Julie M. O’Daniel

Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary

 

 

 

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Executive Summary

Fiscal 2019 Highlights

Driven by the continuing strong performance of the Quick Lubes segment, Valvoline delivered modest growth in adjusted EBITDA in fiscal 2019, despite challenging market dynamics in the retail channel that are continuing to impact the Company’s Core North America segment. The Company’s fiscal 2019 highlights are summarized below:

 

 

FY19 Financial Highlights

 

 

FY19 Operational Highlights

 

 

FY19 Strategic Highlights

 

   Sales grew 5% year-over-year to $2.4 billion, while lubricant volume declined 2% to 178.4 million gallons

 

 

 

 

Quick Lubes – Record system-wide Same Store Sales(2) (SSS) growth of 10.1% year-over-year, the 13th consecutive year of SSS growth

 

 

 

 

Added 143 net Quick Lube stores, including Oil Changers acquisition in Canada

   Net Income of $208 million and EPS of $1.10

   Adjusted EBITDA(1) grew 3% to $478 million and adjusted EPS(1) grew 8% to $1.39

 

  Core North America – lubricant volume of 92.1 million gallons down year-over-year due to challenging market dynamics in the retail channel  

  Expanded Vehicle Recall Awareness program and launched Electric Vehicle fluid product line

   Full-year cash flow from operations of $325 million

   Free cash flow(1) generation of $217 million

 

  International – Volume growth in Europe throughout the year and a return to growth in Latin America in the fourth quarter, offset volume declines in China, leading to flat International volume of 58.2 million gallons  

  Acquired manufacturing facility in Eastern Europe, opening-up new markets and enhancing our supply chain capabilities and customer service

 

(1)

For a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EPS and free cash flow, non-GAAP measures, refer to Appendix A.

 

(2)

Valvoline determines same store sales growth on a fiscal year basis, with new stores excluded from the metric until the completion of their first full fiscal year in operation. Valvoline does not recognize sales from franchised stores as Quick Lubes segment revenue. Quick Lubes segment revenue is limited to sales at Company-owned stores, sales of lubricants and other products to franchisees, and royalties and other fees from franchised stores. For more information on management’s use of key business metrics, including same store sales, refer to the “Key Business Measures” section on Page 33 of the Company’s Form 10-K for fiscal 2019.

 

 

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Changes to the Fiscal 2019 Compensation Program

The Compensation Committee annually reviews the components of the Company’s executive compensation program to ensure that it aligns with the compensation philosophy and shareholder interests. In fiscal 2019, the Compensation Committee made a few modifications to the Company’s annual incentive plan, as described below:

 

     What We Did    Why We Did It

Annual

Incentive Plan

  

  

Changed weighting of Operating Income metric from 80% to 85% and Total Lubricant Volume metric from 20% to 15% for Valvoline corporate employees

  

   To better align with the Company’s strategic goals.

  

  

Changed weighting of Valvoline Operating Income metric from 30% to 40%, Operating Segment Operating Income from 50% to 45%, and Operating Segment Metrics from 20% to 15% for Operating Segment employees

  

   The increased weighting of Valvoline Operating Income is designed to create better alignment of operating segment employees with the total organization.

  

  

Increased threshold payout opportunities to 50% of target from 20% of target

  

   To better align the annual incentive plan with market practice and to reflect the rigor built into our threshold performance goals.

Compensation Philosophy

The Compensation Committee has adopted a Compensation Philosophy that is intended to align our compensation program with the interests of our shareholders. This philosophy supports our business strategy, key financial objectives, and corporate vision to deliver profitable growth.

 

Objectives

  

  

Attract, retain, and motivate a high-performing employee population.

  

  

Link a meaningful portion of compensation to sustained long-term performance that will create
shareholder value.

 

  

  

Provide transparency to key stakeholders.

 

  

  

Mitigate risk through sound design and decision making.

 

Supports Profitable Growth

  

  

Balance short-term financial goals with long-term shareholder value creation.

 

  

  

Routinely evaluate compensation program effectiveness.

 

  

  

Ensure participants are not motivated to take excessive risk.

 

  

  

Recognize individual and team contributions and potential through pay decisions.

 

Use of Multiple

Levers to Deliver

  Total Compensation  

  

  

Base salary attracts and retains by providing a market competitive fixed income.

 

  

  

Annual incentive programs focus executives on short-term financial performance.

 

  

  

Long-term incentive awards align executive with shareholder interests, link compensation with key business objectives and earnings per share and total shareholder return, and build meaningful executive ownership in the company.

 

Pay Positioning

  

  

Benchmark pay levels and practices against an appropriate peer group and the competitive market.

 

  

  

Targets the 50th percentile of the competitive range for target total direct compensation and allows company and/or individual performance to drive actual compensation up or down.

 

 

 

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Pay for Performance

This section describes how Valvoline’s short-term and long-term performance is linked to the NEOs’ fiscal 2019 compensation.

 

How do we link performance and pay?

  

  

A substantial portion of our NEOs’ pay is tied to short-term and long-term  incentives.

 
  

  

The performance metrics balance key short-term financial goals with long-term shareholder value creation.

 
  

  

For fiscal 2019, the annual incentive plan was based on Valvoline Operating Income and Lubricant Volume, with Operating Segment performance and strategic initiatives included for operating segment leaders.

 
  

  

Performance-based long-term incentive awards made during fiscal 2019 are based on Valvoline EPS performance targets that reflect strong year-over-year growth.

   

How did we perform?

  

2019 Annual Incentive Plan

 
  

  

Operating Income, as adjusted under the plan, of $416.9 million was above threshold but below target performance, resulting in a payout of 74.4% of the target incentive allocated to this metric.

 
  

  

Lubricant Volume of 178.4 million gallons was below threshold performance, resulting in no payout of the target incentive allocated to this metric.

 
  

2017-2019 Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”)

 
  

  

Valvoline EPS of $1.357 for fiscal 2017, $1.385 for fiscal 2018, $1.365 for fiscal 2019 and cumulative EPS of $4.108 over the three-year performance period, each as adjusted under the plan, resulted in a payout of 40.27% of the PSUs.

 
  

  

Valvoline’s TSR of -2.0% over the three-year performance period, representing the 23rd percentile of the TSR performance of the S&P 500 index, was below threshold performance, resulting in a -25% adjustment of the PSU payout.

 
  

  

With the TSR modifier, the total payout of the 2017-2019 PSUs was 30.20% of target.

 

 

 

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2019 Annual Incentive Plan(1)(2)

 

 

Executive

 

 

Incentive Metric

 

 

Weighting

 

 

Threshold

 

 

Target

 

 

Max

 

 

Actual

 

 

Payout%

 

 

Mr. Mitchell

Ms. Meixelsperger

Ms. O’Daniel

 

 Valvoline Operating Income

 Valvoline Total Lubricant Volume

 

 

 

  85.00%

  15.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

$   402.1

     184.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

$    432.4

     189.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

$   449.7

     197.9

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

$   416.9

      178.4

Weighted
Total

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

  74.4%

    0.0%

  63.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Puckett(3)

 

 Valvoline Incentive Plan Metrics

 Valvoline Operating Income

 Quick Lubes Operating Income

 Quick Lubes Same Store Sales

 Quick Lubes Express Care Store Unit Growth

 Quick Lubes Franchise Store Unit Growth

 Valvoline Incentive Plan Metrics (Total)

 

  40.00%

  45.00%

    9.00%

    4.50%

    1.50%

100.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$   402.1

$   157.6

$1,159.6

    15

    25

 

 

 

 

 

 

$    432.4

$    169.4

$1,195.5

    30

    34

 

 

 

 

 

 

$   449.7

$   176.2

$1,231.5

    15

    50

 

 

 

 

 

 


$   416.9

$   179.5

$1,241.0

    12

    37

Weighted
Total

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

  74.4%

150.0%

150.0%

    0.0%

109.4%

115.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

               
 Quick Lubes Strategic Initiatives   100.00%    
Partially
Achieved

 
Fully
Achieved

  N/A  
Fully
Achieved

  100.0%  

Mr. Moughler(4)

 Valvoline Incentive Plan Metrics

 Valvoline Operating Income

 Valvoline Total Lubricant Volume

 International Operating Income

 International Lubricant Volume

 Valvoline Incentive Plan Metrics (Total)

 

  64.29%

    8.10%

  20.71%

    6.90%

100.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

$   402.1

     184.2

$     90.3

       66.5

 

 

 

 

 

$   432.4

      189.9

$     97.1

       68.6

 

 

 

 

 

$   449.7

     197.9

$   101.0

        71.3

 

 

 

 

 

$   416.9

     178.4

$     90.9

       62.8

Weighted

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  74.4%

    0.0%

  54.1%

    0.0%

59.04%

 

 

 

 

 

               
 International Strategic Initiatives   100.00%    
Partially
Achieved

 
Fully
Achieved

  N/A  
Fully
Achieved

  100.0%  

 

(1)

In millions, except store counts. Lubricant volume in gallons.

 

(2)

For fiscal 2019, the Compensation Committee approved certain adjustments of approximately $18 million to operating income for purposes of determining annual incentive payouts. International lubricant volume includes specialty of 4.6 million gallons. Quick Lubes franchise store unit growth excludes acquisitions.

 

(3)

Mr. Puckett’s fiscal 2019 target annual incentive opportunity was 60% of his base salary in effect at the end of the performance period. Of such amount, 50% is measured according to Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics and the other 10% is measured on pre-established strategic initiatives approved by the Compensation Committee, including the rollout and pilot of the Company’s OEM recall and tire referral program initiatives and finalizing the Company’s SuperPro execution platform. At its meeting in November 2019, the Compensation Committee certified target performance for the rollout and pilot of the referral programs and finalizing the SuperPro execution platform, resulting in full achievement and a 100% payout of Mr. Puckett’s strategic initiatives for fiscal 2019.

 

(4)

Mr. Moughler’s fiscal 2019 target annual incentive opportunity was 60% of his base salary in effect at the end of the performance period. Of such amount, 50% is measured according to Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics and the other 10% is measured on pre-established strategic initiatives approved by the Compensation Committee, including the implementation of supply chain improvements and developing OEM business. At its meeting in November 2019, the Compensation Committee certified target performance for the implementation of supply chain improvements and OEM business development, resulting in full achievement and a 100% payout of Mr. Moughler’s strategic initiatives for fiscal 2019.

 

    

In March 2019, Mr. Moughler transitioned into his current role as Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer, and his Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics for the remainder of the fiscal year were based on corporate metrics. Prior to such time, Mr. Moughler’s Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics were based on International metrics. The table above, reflects Mr. Moughler’s blended weightings for the Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics. Mr. Moughler’s strategic initiatives did not change.

 

 

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Payouts for 2017-2019 PSUs

 

 

EPS Performance Targets

 

      

 

TSR Modifier

 

 

Payout

 

 

 

FY17

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY18

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY19

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY17 - FY19

(25%)

EPS

 

      

 

Relative TSR
Performance

 

  

 

Adjustment

 

 

25%

 

 

 

$1.323

 

 

 

$1.350

 

 

 

$1.377

 

 

 

$4.049

 

     £ 25 th %ile    -25%

 

50%

 

 

 

$1.341

 

 

 

$1.386

 

 

 

$1.433

 

 

 

$4.159

 

     26th – 74th %ile     0%

 

100%

 

 

 

$1.376

 

 

 

$1.458

 

 

 

$1.546

 

 

 

$4.379

 

 

 

150%

 

 

 

$1.408

 

 

 

$1.536

 

 

 

$1.677

 

 

 

$4.621

 

 

 

200%

 

 

 

$1.441

 

 

 

$1.614

 

 

 

$1.808

 

 

 

$4.863

 

     ³ 75 th %ile    +25%

 

Actual

Achievement

 

 

 

$1.357

 

 

 

$1.385

 

 

 

$1.365

 

 

 

$4.108

 

     TSR: -2.0%

 

Payout

 

 

 

74%

 

 

 

49%

 

 

 

0%

 

  38%      23rd  %ile of S&P 500

Total Payout

  40.27%      -25% Adjustment

Total Payout (as adjusted for Relative TSR Performance): 30.20%

           

To reinforce our pay-for-performance philosophy, the total compensation program for the NEOs is highly incentive-based and therefore fluctuates based on financial results and stock price performance. This approach motivates executives to consider the impact of their decisions on both the short-term and long-term performance of the Company and shareholder value creation, while taking appropriate types and amounts of risk.

For fiscal 2019, approximately eighty percent (80%) of the CEO’s target compensation and approximately sixty percent (60%) of the other NEOs’ target compensation, on average, was at-risk.

Pay Mix of CEO and Other NEOs(1)

 

LOGO

 

(1)

Totals may not foot due to rounding. Excludes one-time special recognition RSU award made to Mr. Puckett.

 

 

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What We Do vs. What We Don’t Do

 

 

What We Do

 

 

 

What We Don’t Do

 

    Emphasize pay-for-performance

    Utilize a balance of cash-based short-term and equity-based long-term incentive  compensation

    Engage in rigorous goal-setting process for all incentive metrics

    Apply meaningful stock ownership guidelines

    Subject all equity awards to double-trigger change in control vesting provisions

    Maintain a strong clawback policy

    Use a representative and relevant peer group

    Use an independent compensation consultant

    Provide Board oversight of incentive compensation risk

 

 

û   No tax gross ups on change in control payments

û  No single-trigger change in control payments

û  No hedging or pledging of Company stock

û   No excessive perquisites

û  No repricing of equity awards

û  No share recycling

û   No employment agreements

û  No dividends or dividend equivalents on unearned PSUs

 

Elements of Valvoline’s Executive Compensation Program

Valvoline’s executive compensation program for fiscal 2019 consisted of the following elements for our NEOs:

 

   

Element of

Compensation

 

 

Purpose

 

   
Annual Cash Compensation  

 

Base Salary

 

 

To provide market competitive compensation representative of individual experience, performance and level of responsibility.

  Fixed
 

 

Annual Incentive Compensation

 

 

To provide performance-based annual cash award based on Valvoline (Operating Income and Lubricant Volume) and Operating Segment performance in order to motivate and reward key employees for achieving our short-term business objectives.

 

  Variable
Long-Term Incentive  

 

Stock Appreciation Rights

 

 

To align participants’ interests with shareholders. Value only realized if stock price increases

 

 

 

Time-Vested Restricted Stock Units

 

 

 

To enhance the program’s ability to retain key talent and drive long-term behavior.

 

 

 

Performance Stock Units

 

 

To provide performance-based equity compensation based on Valvoline’s EPS growth with a relative TSR modifier in the form of performance stock units to drive Valvoline’s long-term performance.

 

Benefits and Perquisites  

 

Retirement Benefits

 

 

To provide tax-efficient means for building savings for retirement over the term of employment. Includes a 401(k) plan with matching company contributions.

 

  Fixed
 

 

Health and Welfare Benefits

 

 

To provide access to medical care for employees and their families, as well as financial security to the families of employees who may become ill, disabled, or die during active employment.

 

 

 

Executive Perquisites – Financial Planning

 

 

 

To address the complex tax and financial situations of our senior executives.

 

 

 

Severance Pay Plan

 

 

To provide for protection of compensation in the event of a covered termination and secure restrictive covenants to protect the Company’s interests.

 

 

 

Change in Control Agreements

 

 

To attract and retain highly skilled management talent, provide protection of compensation, which allows executives to remain objective and act in the best interests of shareholders without regard for their future employment status in the event of a change in control and covered termination, and secure restrictive covenants to protect the Company’s interests.

 

 

 

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How We Make Pay Decisions

Role of Consultant

The Compensation Committee directly engages Deloitte Consulting LLP (“Deloitte” or the “compensation consultant”) to serve as the outside advisor on executive compensation matters. Deloitte’s role includes, but is not limited to, assessment of the following items:

 

 

The competitiveness of total compensation provided to Valvoline’s key executives;

 

 

Executive stock ownership guidelines;

 

 

Change in control severance agreements for key executives;

 

 

Incentive compensation program design and risk;

 

 

Composition of the peer group used to benchmark executive compensation;

 

 

The degree of difficulty of the performance targets under incentive compensation plans;

 

 

Compensation-related disclosures, including this CD&A;

 

 

The competitiveness of Valvoline’s non-employee director compensation program;

 

 

The impact of new regulations on Valvoline’s executive compensation programs; and

 

 

The alignment of actual pay and performance.

In addition to the compensation services provided by Deloitte to the Compensation Committee, Deloitte affiliates provided certain services at the request of management consisting of (i) tax accounting and compliance; (ii) tax planning assistance; (iii) advisory and assurance services on behalf of our internal audit department; and (iv) a review of the Company’s self-insurance reserves. The total fees of compensation-related services and other services are shown in the table below.

Fees Paid to Consultant

 

     
     

 

FY19

 

    

 

%

 

 

 

Executive Compensation Fees

 

  

 

$

 

 

195,171

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

All Other Fees

 

  

 

$

 

 

373,297

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

 

Total

 

  

 

$

 

 

568,468

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

The Compensation Committee believes that, given the nature and scope of these projects, these additional services did not raise a conflict of interest and did not impair Deloitte’s ability to provide independent advice to the Compensation Committee concerning executive compensation matters.

In making this determination, the Compensation Committee considered, among other things, the following factors:

 

 

The types of non-compensation services provided by Deloitte;

 

 

The amount of fees for such non-compensation services, noting in particular that such fees are negligible when considered in the context of Deloitte’s total revenues for the period;

 

 

Deloitte’s policies and procedures concerning conflicts of interest;

 

 

Deloitte representatives who advise Valvoline’s Compensation Committee do not provide any non-compensation related services to Valvoline;

 

 

There are no other business or personal relationships between Valvoline management or members of the Valvoline Compensation Committee and the Deloitte representatives who provide compensation services to Valvoline; and

 

 

Neither Deloitte nor any of the Deloitte representatives who provide compensation services to Valvoline own any Valvoline Common Stock or other securities of Valvoline.

 

 

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Peer Group

As detailed in our compensation philosophy, we benchmark pay levels and practices against a peer group for the purposes of evaluating NEO compensation. Annually, the Compensation Committee utilizes the services of Deloitte to prepare a peer group analysis and make recommendations on the companies to be included in the peer group. To establish the peer group for fiscal 2019 compensation decisions, Deloitte performed a comprehensive review of our peer group in June 2018 using the following criteria:

 

 

Industry; specifically, companies that market consumer (durable and non-durable) goods, focus on the automotive industry, operate in the lubricants / chemical space, and/or maintain a large retail footprint or market primarily through retail channels;

 

 

Size;

 

 

Complexity;

 

 

Peer group similarity (including a “peer of peer” analysis); and

 

 

Competitive market for talent.

The peer group was reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee, with assistance from management, at its meeting in July 2019, and is comprised of the following companies:

Peer Group

 

 

Company

 

  

 

Size(1)

 

       

 

Consumer

Brand /Retail(2)

 

       

 

Chemical(3)

 

       

 

Automotive(4)

 

    

 

Valvoline

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

The Clorox Company

 

           

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.

 

           

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

Snap-on Incorporated

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

               

 

 

   

 

Church & Dwight Co., Inc.

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Cooper Tire & Rubber Company

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

               

 

 

   

 

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Revlon, Inc.

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Edgewell Personal Care Company

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Tupperware Brands Corporation

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

                     

 

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc.

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

NewMarket Corporation

 

  

 

 

               

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

Central Garden & Pet Company

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

            

 

Energizer Holdings, Inc.

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

                     

 

W. R. Grace & Co.

 

  

 

 

               

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

Monro Muffler Brake, Inc.

 

  

 

 

      

 

 

               

 

 

   

 

Innospec Inc.

 

                    

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

Quaker Chemical Corporation

 

                    

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

WD-40 Company

 

 

           

 

 

 

      

 

 

 

            

 

(1)

Generally, between one-half and two times the size of Valvoline’s revenue

 

(2)

Markets durable and non-durable consumer products and/or maintains a large retail footprint or markets primarily through retail channels

 

(3)

Operates in lubricants / chemical space

 

(4)

Focuses on the automotive industry

 

 

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Benchmarking / Survey Data

Over the course of the year, our Compensation Committee analyzes the total compensation of our executive officers. To facilitate this analysis, management works with the independent compensation consultant to provide the Compensation Committee with data that include base salaries, and short-term and long-term incentive opportunities. The independent compensation consultant also provides information on performance metrics, long-term incentive vehicles and weightings of those vehicles, post-employment benefits, such as severance and retirement vesting provisions, and compensation trends, as necessary. This data reflects recent publicly available information for our peer group and other market survey data discussed further below. We believe that it provides the Compensation Committee with a sufficient basis to analyze both the level and design of the total compensation provided to our executive officers. As stated in our compensation philosophy, we target the 50th percentile of the competitive range for target total direct compensation, with a significant element of compensation “at-risk”. Therefore, actual compensation levels are highly dependent on company, operating segment, and / or individual performance.

Where sufficient benchmark data is not available from public filings, we utilize published survey data as a supplementary source. The survey data focuses on consumer products, retail and general industry companies and is size-adjusted based on revenues and a statistical regression analysis that is consistent with the corporate or business segment responsibilities for each executive.

Internal Pay Equity

In addition to being competitive with the external market, we believe that our executive compensation program should be internally consistent and equitable. In its review of total compensation, our Compensation Committee considers the relationship between our CEO’s total compensation and that of our other Named Executive Officers, as well as the consistency and pay equity among those Named Executive Officers. For fiscal 2019, the Compensation Committee concluded that our CEO’s compensation was reasonable compared to that of our other Named Executive Officers, and the fiscal 2019 compensation of each of our non-CEO Named Executive Officers was internally consistent and equitable in light of their respective roles, responsibilities, experience, and reporting relationships.

“Say on Pay”

At our 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on January 31, 2019, Valvoline shareholders voted on a non-binding advisory vote on our fiscal 2018 executive compensation (“Say on Pay”). Our shareholders approved the Say on Pay proposal with more than 98% of votes cast in favor of the proposal. The Compensation Committee considered the Say on Pay voting results and believes that the significant level of shareholder support is a positive endorsement of our executive compensation program. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee did not make any material changes to our executive compensation program in fiscal 2019. We value the feedback provided by our shareholders regarding Valvoline’s executive compensation programs and will consider any shareholder feedback pertaining to these programs in future decision making and program design.

Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2019

Base Salary

Valvoline utilizes compensation increase guidelines based on an individual’s performance and his or her position relative to the competitive market median to formulate recommendations. All employees, including the Valvoline NEOs, are generally subject to the same salary increase guidelines, and increases have historically been effective in April of each year. The compensation consultant prepares a competitive assessment of Valvoline’s NEOs for the Compensation Committee on an annual basis. At its meeting in December 2018, the Compensation Committee reviewed the analysis for fiscal 2019 and approved 2.5% increases to the base salary of each NEO, as reflected in the table below, effective April 1, 2019.

 

 

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Fiscal 2019 Base Salary

 

 

Executive

 

 

FY18 Base Salary

 

 

Increase

 

 

FY19 Base Salary

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

 

$950,000

 

 

$23,750

 

 

$973,750

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

 

$551,000

 

 

$13,780

 

 

$564,780

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

 

$340,000

 

 

$  8,500

 

 

$348,500

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

 

$365,000

 

 

$  9,130

 

 

$374,130

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

 

$400,000

 

 

$10,000

 

 

$410,000

 

Annual Incentive

Under the Valvoline Incentive Plan, target annual incentive opportunities for all Valvoline NEOs are expressed as a percentage of the base salary in effect at the end of the performance period. For fiscal 2019, Ms. O’Daniel’s target was increased by 10 percentage points. The incremental 10% target opportunity is aligned to the competitive market. All other NEOs’ target opportunities remained the same for fiscal 2019.

Changes in Target Annual Incentive Opportunity

 

 

Executive

 

 

FY18 Target
Opportunity
(% of Salary)

 

 

Increase

 

 

FY19 Target
Opportunity
(% of Salary)

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

 

100%

 

 

— 

 

 

100%

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

 

  75%

 

 

— 

 

 

  75%

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

 

  60%

 

 

— 

 

 

  60%

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

 

  60%

 

 

— 

 

 

  60%

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

 

  50%

 

 

+10%

 

 

  60%

 

For fiscal 2019, the primary corporate metrics for the Valvoline Incentive Plan were Valvoline Operating Income and Valvoline Total Lubricant Volume, weighted 85% and 15%, respectively. Operating Income is a key indicator of Valvoline corporate and Operating Segment profitability. Operating Income may be adjusted by the Compensation Committee for unplanned or one-time items, such as gains or losses on the disposition of assets, impairment or restructuring charges or gains on divestitures of major businesses. Lubricant volume highlights the importance of growing the business at both the operating segment and overall corporate levels. This measurement was chosen because volume is an important measure to drive profitability. The annual incentive opportunity for each of Mr. Mitchell and Mses. Meixelsperger and O’Daniel is based on these metrics.

For our operating segment leaders, including Messrs. Puckett and Moughler, the metrics for fiscal 2019 for the Valvoline Incentive Plan were Valvoline Operating Income, weighted 40%; Operating Segment Operating Income, weighted 45%; and an Operating Segment metric (Same Store Sales Growth and Franchise/Express Care Unit Growth for the Quick Lubes segment and International Lubricant Volume for the International segment). The Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics represent 50% of the 60% target opportunity for operating segment leaders. Mr. Moughler transitioned from International operating segment metrics to corporate metrics in March 2019, in connection with his new role as Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer.

In addition, each of our operating segment leaders’ annual incentive opportunity is tied to the achievement of pre-established strategic initiatives (the rollout and pilot of the Company’s OEM recall and tire referral program initiatives and finalizing the SuperPro execution platform for Mr. Puckett and the implementation of supply chain improvements and developing OEM business for Mr. Moughler), representing 10% of the 60% target opportunity for operating segment leaders.

 

 

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Performance Against Fiscal 2019 Metrics(1)(2)(3)

 

 

Metric

 

 

Threshold

 

 

Target

 

 

Maximum

 

 

Actual
Achievement

 

 

Payout
as a % of
Target

 

 

Valvoline Operating Income(4)

 

 

$

 

 

402.1 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

432.4

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

449.7

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

416.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74.4

 

 

%     

 

 

Valvoline Total Lubricant Volume

 

 

 

 

 

184.2 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

189.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

197.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

%

 

 

International Operating Income(4)

 

 

$

 

 

90.3 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

97.1

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

101.0

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

90.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.1

 

 

%

 

 

International Lubricant Volume(5)

 

 

 

 

 

66.5 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

62.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

%

 

 

Quick Lubes Operating Income(4)

 

 

$

 

 

157.6 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

169.4

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

176.2

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

179.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150.0

 

 

%

 

 

Quick Lubes Same Store Sales Growth

 

 

$

 

 

1,159.6 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,195.5

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,231.5

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,241.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150.0

 

 

%

 

 

Quick Lubes Express Care Store Growth

 

 

 

 

 

15 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

%

 

 

Quick Lubes Franchise Store Growth(6)

 

 

 

 

 

25 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109.4

 

 

%

 

 

(1)

In millions, except store counts. Lubricant volume in gallons.

 

(2)

Threshold performance for Valvoline Incentive Plan metrics results in payout of 50% of target opportunity, maximum performance results in payout of 150% of target opportunity. For Messrs. Puckett’s and Moughler’s strategic initiatives, partially achieving the pre-established strategic initiatives results in payout of 50% of target opportunity and fully achieving the strategic initiatives results in payout of 100% of target opportunity.

 

(3)

At its meeting in November 2019, the Compensation Committee certified (i) target performance for the rollout and pilot of referral programs and finalizing the SuperPro execution platform, resulting in full achievement and a 100% payout of Mr. Puckett’s strategic initiatives for fiscal 2019 and (ii) target performance for the implementation of supply chain improvements and OEM business development, resulting in full achievement and a 100% payout of Mr. Moughler’s strategic initiatives for fiscal 2019.

 

(4)

For fiscal 2019, the Compensation Committee approved certain adjustments of approximately $18 million to operating income for purposes of determining annual incentive payouts.

 

(5)

Includes specialty volume of 4.6 million gallons.

 

(6)

Excludes acquisitions.

Actual annual incentive awards are calculated as follows:

Payouts Under Fiscal 2019 Annual Incentive Plan

 

 

Executive

 

 

FY19 Salary

 

 

 

FY19 Target
Opportunity
(% of Salary)

 

 

Target
Annual Cash
Incentive
Opportunity

 

 

Actual as a
% of
Target Payout

 

 

Amount
Earned
for FY19

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

 

$973,750

 

 

100%

 

 

$973,750

 

 

  63.2%

 

 

$615,800

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

 

$564,780

 

 

  75%

 

 

$423,585

 

 

  63.2%

 

 

$267,876

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

 

$348,500

 

 

  60%

 

 

$209,100

 

 

113.1%

 

 

$236,423

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

 

$374,130

 

 

  60%

 

 

$224,478

 

 

  65.4%

 

 

$146,712

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

 

$410,000

 

 

  60%

 

 

$246,000

 

 

  63.2%

 

 

$155,571

 

 

 

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Long-term Incentive

Target long-term incentive opportunities for the NEOs are shown below. The target long-term incentive opportunities remained unchanged for fiscal 2019 for each NEO.

Changes in Target Long-term Incentive Opportunity

 

 

Executive

 

 

FY18 Target
Opportunity

 

 

  Change  

 

 

FY19 Target
Opportunity

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

 

$2,850,000

 

 

 

 

$2,850,000

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

 

$   750,000

 

 

 

 

$   750,000

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

 

$   225,000

 

 

 

 

$   225,000

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

 

$   225,000

 

 

 

 

$   225,000

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

 

$   300,000

 

 

 

 

$   300,000

 

In fiscal 2019, our long-term incentive program for the NEOs consisted of 25% stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), 25% restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and 50% performance stock units (“PSUs”). The Compensation Committee chose these vehicles and weightings to (a) align executive pay with shareholder value creation, (b) provide PSUs that directly link executive pay with the Company’s long-term goals, and (c) facilitate stock ownership and retention. Pursuant to the terms of the Awards, each recipient is subject to non-compete and non-solicitation covenants during employment and for 24-months following termination.

 

 

LOGO

Equity Mix for Fiscal 2019 SARs 25% 3-year vesting; 50% on 1-year anniversary and 25% on 2nd and 3rd anniversaries 10-year term Exercise price equal to closing price of Valvoline common stock on date of grant RSUs 25% (Time-vested) 3 year vesting; 33-1/3% per year Settled in Valvoline common stock PSUs 50% (Performance-Based) Vests at the end of the 3-year performance period based on goal achievement 100% of award based on earnings per share can be modified 25% up or down based on relative total shareholder return against the S&P Midcap 400 index

 

 

 

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2017-2019 PSUs

In November 2016, the Compensation Committee (with the approval of the P&C Committee of the Company’s former parent, Ashland) awarded PSUs to the NEOs for the 2017-2019 performance period. The PSUs were granted pursuant to Ashland’s equity incentive plan, and converted to Valvoline PSUs, when Valvoline separated from Ashland, and are designed to be settled in cash at the end of the performance period, based on the achievement of the EPS performance metrics with a relative TSR modifier, as described below:

Performance Against 2017-2019 PSU Metrics

 

 

EPS Performance Targets

 

      

 

TSR Modifier

 

 

Payout

 

 

 

FY17

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY18

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY19

(25%)

EPS

 

 

 

FY17 - FY19

(25%)

EPS

 

      

 

Relative TSR
Performance

 

  

 

Adjustment

 

 

25%

 

 

 

$1.323

 

 

 

$1.350

 

 

 

$1.377

 

 

 

$4.049

 

    

 

£  25th %ile

 

  

 

-25%

 

 

50%

 

 

 

$1.341

 

 

 

$1.386

 

 

 

$1.433

 

 

 

$4.159

 

    

 

26th – 74th %ile 

 

  

 

0%

 

 

100%

 

 

 

$1.376

 

 

 

$1.458

 

 

 

$1.546

 

 

 

$4.379

 

 

 

150%

 

 

 

$1.408

 

 

 

$1.536

 

 

 

$1.677

 

 

 

$4.621

 

 

 

200%

 

 

 

$1.441

 

 

 

$1.614

 

 

 

$1.808

 

 

 

$4.863

 

    

 

³ 75th %ile

 

  

 

+25%

 

 

Actual

Achievement

 

 

 

$1.357

 

 

 

$1.385

 

 

 

$1.365

 

 

 

$4.108

 

    

 

TSR: -2.0%

 

 

Payout

 

 

 

74%

 

 

 

49%

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

38%

 

    

 

23rd %ile of S&P 500

 

 

Total Payout

 

 

 

40.27%

 

    

 

-25% Adjustment

 

 

Total Payout (as adjusted for Relative TSR Performance): 30.20%

 

         

Based on the performance results set forth above, PSUs at 40.27% of target were earned by each of the NEOs, and reduced to 30.20% of target based on the Company’s relative TSR performance as measured against the TSR of the S&P 500 index over the three-year performance period. The earned units will be paid in cash based on the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock on November 15, 2019, as follows:

Payouts for 2017-2019 PSUs

 

 

Executive

 

  

 

Target
Opportunity

(Units)

 

    

 

Payout
Percentage

 

    

 

Total
PSUs

Earned

 

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

  

 

 

 

 

31,744

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.20

 

 

 

    

 

9,587

 

 

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

  

 

 

 

 

16,948

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.20

 

 

 

    

 

5,119

 

 

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

  

 

 

 

 

3,766

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.20

 

 

 

    

 

1,138

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

  

 

 

 

 

4,035

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.20

 

 

 

    

 

1,219

 

 

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

  

 

 

 

 

6,456

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

30.20

 

 

 

    

 

1,950

 

 

 

 

 

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Design of 2019-2021 PSUs

In November 2018, consistent with our regular grant cycle, the Compensation Committee awarded PSUs to the NEOs for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period. These awards were granted pursuant to the 2016 Valvoline Inc. Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2016 Incentive Plan”) and to the extent earned will be settled in shares of Valvoline Common Stock at the end of the performance period. The awards are based solely on EPS growth with a relative TSR modifier, as shown below:

 

    

 

Design

 

  

 

Rationale

 

EPS

100% of

award

  

 

   25% for each fiscal year during the performance period
(75% total).

 

   25% for the fiscal 2019-2021 cumulative performance period.

 

   All EPS goals set at the beginning of the three-year performance period.

 

   All awards vest at the end of the three-year performance period.

 

   Actual payouts can range from 0% to 200% of target based on performance versus pre-established goals.

 

  

 

   Requiring annual and cumulative goals ensures that EPS growth is measured both annually and cumulatively over the three-year period, rewarding sustained performance.

 

   Measuring performance on an annual basis and locking-in the earned shares for each period improves participants’ understanding
of the plan and the progress being made towards achieving the pre-established EPS growth goals.

LOGO

 

Relative TSR

+/- 25%

Modifier

    

 

   Measured against S&P MidCap 400 index from October 1, 2018 to September 30, 2021

   Applies to entire award

   Maximum payout is 250% of target

 

  

 

   While focus is on financial and operational goals, relative TSR is still important to ensure alignment with shareholders over the entire performance period

  

 

Relative TSR

Performance

 

 

Adjustment

 

 

  
  

 

£25th %ile

 

 

 

-25%

 

 

  
  

 

26th – 74th %ile

 

 

 

No Impact

  
  

 

³75th %ile

 

 

 

+25%

 

 

  

Special Recognition RSU Award

At its meeting in July 2019, the Compensation Committee granted 25,000 time-based RSUs to Mr. Puckett, effective August 1, 2019, in recognition of the continued strong performance of the Quick Lubes segment and to enhance retention. The RSUs will become 100% vested on August 1, 2022, provided that Mr. Puckett is employed on such date.

Other Benefits and Perquisites

Health and Welfare Benefits

The health of all employees is important to Valvoline, as is the need to provide for financial security to the families of employees who may become ill, disabled or die during active employment. Valvoline provides a wide variety of health and welfare benefit plans to a majority of its active U.S. workforce, including the NEOs. These plans include medical, dental, vision, life, accidental death and dismemberment, disability and business travel and accident coverage. These benefits are targeted at market competitive levels. Valvoline’s NEOs are eligible and participate in the same plans and coverage as other employees.

 

 

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Executive Perquisites

Valvoline provides financial planning services (including tax preparation) for the NEOs.

Post-termination

Retirement Benefits

Valvoline offers a combination of tax-qualified and non-qualified retirement plans designed to assist executives in building savings for retirement over the term of their employment.

 

401(k) Plan      

 

Tax-qualified defined contribution plan with company matching contributions generally available to
all employees, including NEOs

 

Valvoline Non-

Qualified Defined

Contribution Plan

(“NQDC Plan”)

     

 

Unfunded, non-qualified defined contribution plan

 

     

 

Provides a contribution equivalent to Valvoline’s match and supplemental company contributions
on annual incentive compensation paid and eligible earnings in excess of limits established under Code Section 401(a)(17) not permitted in the tax-qualified 401(k) plan

 

Ashland Hercules

Pension Plan

(“Pension Plan”)

     

 

Tax-qualified defined benefit plan

 

     

 

Closed to new participants in January 2011

 

     

 

Benefit accruals frozen September 30, 2016

 

Non-Qualified

Excess Defined

Benefit Pension Plan

(“Excess Plan”)

     

 

Unfunded, non-qualified defined benefit plan

 

     

 

Provides benefit equal to the difference between the benefit under the Pension Plan in the absence of the Code limits (the gross benefit) and the actual benefit that would be payable under the Pension Plan

 

     

 

Closed to new participants in January 2011

 

     

 

Benefit accruals frozen September 30, 2016

 

Supplemental Early

Retirement Plan

(“SERP”)

     

 

Unfunded, non-qualified plan

 

     

 

Closed to new participants in November 2015

 

     

 

Benefit accruals frozen September 30, 2016

 

     

 

Provides supplemental retirement arrangement for select group of management

 

Severance Benefits

Our NEOs are covered by the Severance Pay Plan, which provides benefits in the event of a covered termination from employment absent a change in control.

Conditions for Severance Benefits

 

 

Covered Terminations

 

 

 

Post-employment Covenants

 

 

   Permanent closing of a location or plant;

 

   Job discontinuance;

 

   Resignation for good reason (defined as a reduction of 15% or more of the sum of base salary and target annual bonus or relocation of principal place of business by more than 50 miles); or

 

   Any circumstances in which active employment is terminated
at the Company’s initiative for reasons not excluded under the plan

 

 

 

   Agree to a general release of liability;

 

   Refrain from competitive activity;

 

   Not disclose confidential information; and

 

   Refrain from soliciting customers or employees of Valvoline or otherwise interfere with Valvoline’s business for a stated period of time following termination

 

 

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Our NEOs are eligible for the following severance benefits:

Severance Benefits

 

Executive

 

 

Cash
Severance

 

Annual
Bonus

 

Outplacement
Services

 

Health Benefit
Continuation

 

Equity
Vesting

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.    

104 weeks of
base pay
Pro-rata
based on
employment
during fiscal
year and
actual
performance
$25,000

 

104 weeks of
continued
coverage

All
outstanding
equity awards
forfeited
except PSUs,
which
are eligible
for pro-rata
vesting if the
NEO is
retirement
eligible

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

78 weeks of
base pay
78 weeks of
continued
coverage

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

Change in Control Benefits

All of our NEOs have a double-trigger change in control agreement with us that have substantially the same terms and conditions as summarized below:

Summary of Change in Control Provisions

 

    

 

Mr. Mitchell

 

  

All Other NEOs

 

 

Protection Period

  

 

  Two years following change in control

  

 

  Two years following change in control for cash severance payments; and

 

  Two years following change in control for vesting of
equity awards in accordance with the terms of the 2016 Incentive Plan

 

 

Benefits (only paid upon a change in control and qualifying termination)

  

 

  Payment of three times the sum of highest annual base salary and highest target annual incentive compensation
in respect of the prior three fiscal years preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, in a lump sum, paid in the seventh month following termination;

 

  Continued participation in medical, dental and group life plans through December 31 of the third calendar year following the calendar year of termination;

 

  Full payment of any PSUs outstanding as of termination date, assuming target performance (less any amounts already paid because of the change in control);

 

  Payment of all prior existing incentive compensation not already paid and a pro-rata payment of the target annual incentive for the fiscal year in which termination occurs;

 

  Outplacement services and financial planning services for one year after termination;

 

  Payment of all unused, earned and accrued vacation in a lump sum in the seventh month following termination; and

 

  Vesting of all outstanding RS/RSUs, SARs and stock options

 

  

 

  Payment of two times the sum of annual base salary and target annual incentive compensation;

 

  Continued participation in group health plans for two
years following termination;

 

  Full payment of any PSUs outstanding as of termination date, assuming target performance (less any amounts already paid because of the change in control);

 

  Payment of all prior existing incentive compensation not already paid and a pro-rata payment of the target annual incentive for the fiscal year in which termination occurs;

 

  Outplacement services up to $25,000;

 

  Payment of all unused, earned and accrued vacation; and

 

  Vesting of all outstanding RS/RSUs, SARs and stock options

 

 

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Mr. Mitchell

 

  

 

All Other NEOs

 

 

Definition of Cause

  

 

  Willfully failing to substantially perform duties after a written demand for such performance (except in the case of disability);

 

  Willfully engaging in gross misconduct demonstrably injurious to Valvoline after a written request to cease such misconduct; or

 

  Conviction or plea of nolo contendere for a felony
involving moral turpitude

 

  To be terminated for cause, the Board of Directors must pass a resolution by three quarters vote finding that the termination is for cause

 

  

 

  Willfully failing to substantially perform duties (except in the case of disability);

 

  Willfully engaging in gross misconduct demonstrably injurious to Valvoline; or

 

  Conviction or plea of nolo contendere for a felony
involving moral turpitude

 

Definition of Change in Control

  

 

  The consolidation or merger of Valvoline into an unrelated entity in which the former Valvoline shareholders own less than 50% of the outstanding shares of the new entity, except for a merger under which the shareholders before the merger have substantially the same proportionate ownership of shares in the entity immediately after the merger;

 

  The sale, lease, exchange or other transfer of 80% or more of Valvoline’s assets;

 

  A shareholder approved liquidation or dissolution;

 

  The acquisition of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Valvoline by an unrelated person without approval of the board of directors; or

 

  Changes to the Valvoline board of directors during two consecutive years that result in a majority of the Valvoline board of directors changing from its membership at the start of such two consecutive year period, unless two-thirds of the remaining directors at the start of such two consecutive year period voted to approve such changes

 

 

Definition of Good Reason

  

 

  Significant diminution of positions, duties, responsibilities or status, or a diminution in titles or offices

 

  Reduction to base salary of 15% or more;

 

  Relocation exceeding 50 miles;

 

  Failure to continue incentive plans, whether cash or equity, or any other plan or arrangement to receive Valvoline securities; or

 

  Material breach of the executive change in control agreement or a failure to assume such agreement

  

 

  Significant diminution of positions, duties, responsibilities or status

 

  Reduction of 15% or more of the sum of (i) annual base salary plus (ii) target annual bonus;

 

  Relocation exceeding 50 miles;

 

  Failure to continue incentive plans, whether cash or
equity, or any other plan or arrangement to receive Valvoline securities; or

 

  Material breach of the executive change in control agreement or a failure to assume such agreement

 

 

Definition of Qualifying Termination

 

  

 

  Termination after a change in control, for any reason other than death or disability; by Valvoline for cause; or by the NEO other than for Good Reason

 

 

Tax gross-ups

 

  

 

  None, benefits scaled back using a “best-after-tax” approach

 

 

Post-employment

Covenants

  

 

  Non-compete, non-solicit of customers, non-solicit of employees, and non-interference for 36 months and non-disclosure of confidential information indefinitely

 

  

 

  Non-compete, non-solicit of customers, non-solicit of employees, and non-interference for 24 months and non-disclosure of confidential information indefinitely

 

 

 

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Governance Policies and Practices

Clawback Policy

Valvoline adopted a clawback policy for executive officers, including the NEOs. This policy further strengthens the risk mitigation of our incentive programs by defining the economic consequences that misconduct has on the executive officers’ incentive based compensation. In the event of a financial restatement due to fraudulent activity or intentional misconduct as determined by the Board of Directors, the culpable executive officer is required to reimburse Valvoline for incentive-related compensation paid to him or her. In addition, the Board of Directors has the discretion to determine whether an executive will be required to repay incentive-related compensation, whether or not such officer was involved in the fraudulent activity or misconduct. Valvoline has a period of three years after the payment or award is made to seek reimbursement.

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Valvoline maintains stock ownership guidelines that align the interests of leadership, including the NEOs and non-employee directors, with those of its shareholders, by requiring each of the NEOs and directors to maintain a minimum ownership stake in the Company. Each Covered Individual (defined as non-employee members of the Board of Directors and all U.S. employees designated as Section 16 Officers and/or in positions at the Senior Vice President level and above) by the guidelines will have 5 years from the later of (i) the effective date of the guidelines or (ii) the date such individual is hired or promoted into a covered role before they will be required to meet the requirements under the Valvoline Stock Ownership Guidelines. In the event that a Covered Individual is promoted to a new role within the organization and, as a result of such promotion, is subject to a higher guideline, the impacted individual shall have an additional 3 years from the date of promotion to achieve the new ownership guidelines.

Stock Ownership Guidelines

 

Role

 

 

Multiple of Salary
or Annual Retainer

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

5x

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

3x

 

 

Other Executive Officers

 

2x

 

 

Non-Employee Directors

 

5x

 

Covered Individuals are required to retain 50% of the net share proceeds from any vesting or exercise activity to the extent they have not met their applicable stock ownership guideline. Once met, the ownership guideline will convert to a share equivalent in order to mitigate the impact of future share price fluctuations.

The following types of equity will count towards the ownership guidelines:

 

 

Unvested restricted stock and/or restricted stock units;

 

 

Shares awarded to or purchased by a Covered Individual pursuant to a Company employee benefit plan;

 

 

Shares owned by an immediate family member who shares the same household as the Covered Individual, including: child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law and also includes adoptive relationships;

 

 

Shares held in the dividend reinvestment plan;

 

 

Phantom shares (e.g., Deferral Plan Units); and

 

 

Shares of Valvoline Common Stock held by Covered Individuals.

Anti-Hedging / Anti-Pledging Policy

Valvoline’s insider trading policy prohibits any director, executive officer or employee, from purchasing any financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds) that are designed to hedge or offset any decrease in the market value of equity securities of Valvoline: (i) granted to such

 

 

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person by Valvoline as part of the person’s compensation or (ii) held, directly or indirectly, by such person. Valvoline also prohibits all of its directors and officers from directly or indirectly pledging equity securities of Valvoline. Under the policy, the term “pledging” includes the intentional creation of any form of pledge, security interest, deposit, lien or other hypothecation, including the holding of shares in a margin account, that entitles a third party to foreclose against, or otherwise sell, any equity securities, whether with or without notice, consent, default or otherwise. The equity securities attributable to a director or officer for these purposes shall include equity securities attributable to the director or officer under applicable securities laws.

Risk Assessment

Valvoline’s compensation program is designed to motivate and reward employees and executive officers for their performance during the fiscal year and over the long term, while taking appropriate business risks. The Compensation Committee asked its independent compensation consultant to conduct a risk assessment of Valvoline’s incentive compensation plans in January 2019. Based on its review of the consultant’s risk assessment, a review of Valvoline’s internal controls and the risk mitigating components of Valvoline’s compensation programs, the Compensation Committee determined that Valvoline’s compensation programs do not encourage executives or other employees to take inappropriate risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on Valvoline.

Compensation Decisions for Fiscal 2020

Looking forward to fiscal 2020, the Compensation Committee continued to review and refine the compensation program to better align with our compensation philosophy and interests of our shareholders. As a result, the compensation actions below were made effective for fiscal 2020:

Changes to the 2020 Compensation Program

 

    

 

What We Did

 

  

 

Why We Did It

 

Annual

Incentive Plan

 

  

 

 

  

 

Changed metrics and weightings for corporate employees from Valvoline Operating Income (85%) and Valvoline Lubricant Volume (15%) to Valvoline Adjusted EBITDA (100%).

 

  

 

  

 

 

To establish better alignment among all participants with the Company’s strategic goals and simplify plan design.

     

 

Changed metrics and weightings for operating segment employees from Valvoline Operating Income (40%); Operating Segment Operating Income (45%); and an Operating Segment Metric (15%) to Valvoline Adjusted EBITDA (60%) and Operating Segment Adjusted EBITDA (40%).

 

 

     

 

 

The increased weighting of Valvoline Operating Income is designed to create better alignment of operating segment employees with the strategic goals of the total organization.

Deductibility of Compensation

Valvoline considers the tax deductibility of compensation awarded to the NEOs, and weighs the benefits of awarding compensation that may be non-deductible against the conditions required by the tax law to obtain tax deductibility. The Compensation Committee believes that in certain circumstances the benefits of awarding nondeductible compensation exceed the benefits of awarding deductible compensation that is subject to limitations imposed by the applicable tax laws.

Valvoline also considers various other tax rules governing compensation for our NEOs including (but not limited to) tax rules relating to fringe benefits, qualified and non-qualified deferred compensation, and compensation triggered by a change in control.

 

 

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Report of the Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee has reviewed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in this Proxy Statement and discussed it with management. Based on its review and discussions with management, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in Valvoline’s Proxy Statement for its 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. This report is provided by the following independent directors who comprise the Compensation Committee:

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

Mary J. Twinem, Chair

Richard J. Freeland

Stephen F. Kirk

Carol H. Kruse

Stephen E. Macadam

Vada O. Manager

Charles M. Sonsteby

The Compensation Committee report does not constitute soliciting material, and shall not be deemed to be filed or incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that Valvoline specifically incorporates the Compensation Committee report by reference.

 

 

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Summary Compensation Table

The following table and footnotes is a summary of the total compensation of each Named Executive Officer for fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017.

 

Name and Principal Position

(a)

 

Year

(b)

   

Salary(1)

($)

(c)

   

 Bonus   

($)

(d)

 

Stock
Awards(2)

($)

(e)

   

Option
Awards(3)

($)

(f)

   

Non-Equity
Incentive
Compen-

sation(4)

($)

(g)

   

 

Change in
 Pension Value 

and Non-
Qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(5)

($)

(h)

   

All Other
Compen-

sation(6)

($)

(i)

   

Total

($)

(j)

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

960,961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,180,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

712,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

615,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

132,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,601,614

 

 

 

 

   

 

2018

 

 

 

   

 

950,000

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

2,065,942

 

 

 

   

 

712,514

 

 

 

   

 

536,750

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

171,440

 

 

 

   

 

4,436,646

 

 

 

   

 

2017

 

 

 

   

 

855,562

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

1,075,339

 

 

 

   

 

613,787

 

 

 

   

 

914,945

 

 

 

   

 

21,984       

 

 

 

   

 

79,714

 

 

 

   

 

3,561,331

 

 

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

557,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

573,871

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

187,546

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

267,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,665,337

 

 

 

 

   

 

2018

 

 

 

   

 

543,000

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

543,942

 

 

 

   

 

187,539

 

 

 

   

 

233,487

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

86,525

 

 

 

   

 

1,594,493

 

 

 

   

 

2017

 

 

 

   

 

535,000

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

860,793

 

 

 

   

 

328,758

 

 

 

   

 

386,444

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

172,831

 

 

 

   

 

2,283,826

 

 

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

Senior Vice President and

President, Quick Lubes

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

343,923

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

713,493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340,366       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,745,517

 

 

 

 

   

 

2018

 

 

 

   

 

325,000

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

163,326

 

 

 

   

 

56,267

 

 

 

   

 

215,288

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

50,254

 

 

 

   

 

810,135

 

 

 

   

 

2017

 

 

 

   

 

309,080

 

 

 

       

 

411,208

 

 

 

   

 

68,014

 

 

 

   

 

192,805

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

31,613

 

 

 

   

 

1,012,720

 

 

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

Senior Vice President and

Chief Supply Chain Officer

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

376,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172,243

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

366,410       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,168,788

 

 

 

 

   

 

2018

 

 

 

   

 

364,231

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

163,326

 

 

 

   

 

56,267

 

 

 

   

 

124,812

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

43,253

 

 

 

   

 

751,889

 

 

 

   

 

2017

 

 

 

   

 

355,619

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

423,367

 

 

 

   

 

77,730

 

 

 

   

 

156,888

 

 

 

   

 

—       

 

 

 

   

 

32,737

 

 

 

   

 

1,046,341

 

 

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

Senior Vice President,
Chief Legal Officer and
Corporate Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

404,615

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

229,587

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

989       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

916,939

 

 

 

 

   

 

2018

 

 

 

   

 

390,000

 

 

 

  150,000

 

   

 

217,766

 

 

 

   

 

75,004

 

 

 

   

 

113,001

 

 

 

   

 

951       

 

 

 

   

 

54,653

 

 

 

   

 

1,001,375

 

 

 

    2017       375,843         502,338       126,318       182,989       914              41,585       1,229,987  
                                                                 

 

(1)

The amount in this column for Mr. Moughler includes a payment of $7,019 received in lieu of accrued, unused vacation.

 

(2)

The values in column (e) represent the aggregate grant date fair value of fiscal 2019-2021 PSUs and time-based RSUs computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Refer to the footnotes to the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table for the assumptions made when calculating the grant date fair values of the fiscal 2019-2021 PSUs and time-based RSUs.

 

    

The grant date fair value for the fiscal 2019-2021 PSUs for the NEOs receiving such awards would be as follows if the maximum performance was achieved for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period: Mr. Mitchell—$3,633,395; Ms. Meixelsperger—$956,492; Mr. Puckett—$287,001; Mr. Moughler—$287,001; and Ms. O’Daniel—$382,491.

 

(3)

The values in column (f) represent the aggregate grant date fair value of SARs computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Refer to the footnotes to the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table for the assumptions made when calculating the grant date fair value of SARs.

 

(4)

The values in column (g) represent the amounts earned with respect to fiscal 2019 annual incentive awards.

 

(5)

Valvoline’s non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements do not provide above-market or preferential earnings; therefore, for fiscal 2019, the amounts in column (h) represent only the one-year change between September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2019 in the present value of accrued benefits under qualified and non-qualified defined benefit plans. These plans are more fully discussed in the narrative to the Pension Benefits table.

 

(6)

Amounts reported in column (i) for fiscal 2019 are composed of the following items:

 

Executive

  

401(k)

Plan Employer
Contributions

  

Matching
Charitable
Contributions

(a)

  

Non-Qualified
Defined
Contribution
Employer
Contributions

(b)

   Financial
Planning
   Total

S.J. Mitchell

       $22,400        $8,560        $86,228        $15,000        $132,188

M.E. Meixelsperger

       $21,457        $7,294        $34,933        $15,000        $  78,684

A.R. Puckett

       $19,359        $1,849        $18,824        $15,000        $  55,032

C.A. Moughler

       $22,400        $1,300        $14,575        $12,635        $  50,910

J.M. O’Daniel

 

      

 

$19,908

 

 

      

 

$   271

 

 

      

 

$15,958

 

 

      

 

$15,000

 

 

      

 

$  51,137

 

 

 

 

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  (a)

The amounts in this column represent matching charitable contributions made by Valvoline on behalf of the NEO through a program available to all salaried U.S.-based Valvoline employees.

 

  (b)

The amounts in this column represent Valvoline contributions made on behalf of the NEO to the Valvoline Non-Qualified Defined Contribution Plan. This plan provides company contributions based on limitations on contributions to the Valvoline 401(k) Plan under the Internal Revenue Code.

 

 

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Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 2019

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the annual and long-term (SARs, RSUs and PSUs) incentive awards granted during fiscal 2019 to each of the Valvoline Named Executive Officers.

 

Name

Grant

Date

 

Estimated Possible Payouts

Under

Non-Equity Incentive Plan

Awards(1)

Estimated Future Payouts

Under Equity Incentive

Plan Awards(2)

All

Other

Stock

Awards:

Number

of

Shares

of
Stock

or Units(3)

(#)

(i)

 

All Other

Option

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Options(4)

(#)

Exercise

or Base

Price of

Option

Awards

($/Sh)

Grant

Date

Fair

Value of

Stock

and

Option

Awards(5)

($)

Threshold

($)

Target

($)

Maximum

($)

Threshold

(#)

Target

(#)

Maximum

(#)

(a)

 

(b)

 

(c)

 

(d)

 

(e)

 

(f)

 

(g)

 

(h)

 

(j)

 

(k)

 

(l)

 

                       

S.J. Mitchell

  486,875   973,750   1,460,625
  11/19/18   12,842   68,490   171,225   1,453,358
  11/19/18   35,680   726,802
 

 

11/19/18

 

 

 

 

132,930

 

 

 

 

20.37

 

 

 

 

712,505

 

 

                       

M.E. Meixelsperger  

  211,793   423,585   635,378
  11/19/18   3,381   18,030   45,075   382,597
  11/19/18   9,390   191,274
 

 

11/19/18

 

 

 

 

34,990

 

 

 

 

20.37

 

 

 

 

187,546

 

 

                       

A.R. Puckett

  104,550   209,100   313,650
  11/19/18   1,014   5,410   13,525   114,800
  11/19/18   2,820   57,443
  11/19/18   10,500   20.37   56,280
 

 

08/01/19

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

541,250

 

 

                       

C.A. Moughler

  112,239   224,478   336,717
  11/19/18   1,014   5,410   13,525   114,800
  11/19/18   2,820   57,443
 

 

11/19/18

 

 

 

 

10,500

 

 

 

 

20.37

 

 

 

 

56,280

 

 

                       

J.M. O’Daniel

  123,000   246,000   369,000
  11/19/18   1,352   7,210   18,025   152,996
  11/19/18   3,760   76,591
 

 

11/19/18

 

 

 

 

14,000

 

 

 

 

20.37

 

 

 

 

75,040

 

 

 

(1)

The dollar amounts in these columns represent the potential annual incentive payouts for fiscal 2019. The actual dollar amounts earned were paid in December 2019 and are included in column (g) in the fiscal 2019 row of the Summary Compensation Table.

 

(2)

The amounts in these columns represent the potential payments for the fiscal 2019-2021 PSU performance period. The amounts in column (f) represent the minimum payout assuming the application of a negative 25% TSR modifier to threshold performance. The amounts in column (h) represent the maximum payout assuming the application of a positive 25% TSR modifier to maximum performance.

 

(3)

The RSUs granted to each of the NEOs on November 19, 2018, vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries following the grant date. The RSUs granted to Mr. Puckett on August 1, 2019 becomes 100% vested on the third anniversary of the grant date.

 

(4)

The amounts in column (j) represent the number of shares of Valvoline Common Stock that may be issued to the NEOs upon exercise of SARs.

 

(5)

The dollar amounts in column (l) are calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 and assume (i) payment of PSUs at target using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model to reflect the impact of the TSR modifier, incorporating the following assumptions: (a) range of risk-free interest rates between 2.66% to 2.82% based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect on the date of grant date; (b) expected dividend yield of 1.3%; (c) expected volatility of 26.8%, based on the average volatility across a group of peer companies for the three-year period prior to the grant date; (d) expected term of 3.0 years, and (d) an initial TSR of -5.8%; (ii) valuation of all SARs using the Black-Scholes valuation model, incorporating the following assumptions: (a) risk free interest rate of 2.91% based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect on the grant date; (b) expected dividend yield of 1.47%; (c) expected volatility of 26.8% based on comparable companies’ historical daily equity volatilities with look-back periods commensurate with the expected term; and (d) expected term of 5.88 years; (iii) the grant date fair value of RSUs granted on November 19, 2018, using the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock of $20.37 on November 19, 2018; and (iv) the grant date fair value of RSUs granted on August 1, 2019, using the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock of $21.65 on August 1, 2019.

 

 

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Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal 2019 Year-End

The following table sets forth certain information regarding SARs, PSUs and RSUs held by each of the Valvoline Named Executive Officers as of September 30, 2019.

 

    Option Awards Stock Awards

Name

(a)

Grant

Date

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

Exercisable

(1)

(#)

(b)

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

Unexercisable

(1)

(#)

(c)

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options

(#)

(d)

Option

Exercise

Price

($)

(e)

Option

Expiration

Date

(f)

Number

of
Shares

or Units

of Stock

That

Have Not

Vested

(2)

(#)

(g)

Market

Value of

Shares or

Units of

Stock

That

Have Not

Vested

(3)

($)

(h)

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights That

Have Not

Vested

(4)

(#)

(i)

Equity

Incentive Plan

Awards:

Market or

Payout Value

of Unearned

Shares, Units

or Other

Rights That

Have Not

Vested

(3)

($)

(j)

 

S.J. Mitchell

  11/19/18     132,930   20.37   11/19/2028
  11/13/17   64,075   64,075   23.08   11/13/2027
  11/16/16   76,465   25,493   20.29   12/16/2026
  11/18/15   46,002     20.80   12/18/2025
  11/12/14   31,744     20.99   12/12/2024
  11/13/13   33,358     16.67   12/13/2023
  11/14/12   61,874     13.08   12/14/2022
  12/02/11   52,189     10.33   01/02/2022
  11/17/10   50,037     9.64   12/17/2020
 

 

72,228

 

 

 

 

1,591,183

 

 

 

 

126,260

 

 

 

 

2,781,508

 

 

 

M.E. Meixelsperger

  11/19/18     34,990   20.37   11/19/2028
  11/13/17   16,865   16,865   23.08   11/13/2027
  11/16/16   40,955   13,656   20.29   12/16/2026
 

 

36,102

 

 

 

 

795,327

 

 

 

 

33,240

 

 

 

 

732,277

 

 

 

A.R. Puckett

  11/19/18     10,500   20.37   11/19/2028
  11/13/17   5,060   5,060   23.08   11/13/2027
  11/16/16   8,473   2,825   20.29   12/16/2026
  11/18/15   9,684     20.80   12/18/2025
  11/12/14   7,801     20.99   12/12/2024
  11/13/13   8,070     16.67   12/13/2023
 

 

44,372

 

 

 

 

977,515

 

 

 

 

9,980

 

 

 

 

219,859

 

 

 

C.A. Moughler

  11/19/18     10,500   20.37   11/19/2028
  11/13/17   5,060   5,060   23.08   11/13/2027
  11/16/16   9,684   3,228   20.29   12/16/2026
  11/18/15   9,684     20.80   12/18/2025
  11/12/14   7,801     20.99   12/12/2024
  11/13/13   8,070     16.67   12/13/2023
  11/14/12   5,649     13.08   12/14/2022
 

 

19,432

 

 

 

 

428,087

 

 

 

 

9,980

 

 

 

 

219,859

 

 

 

J.M. O’Daniel

  11/19/18     14,000   20.37   11/19/2028
  11/13/17   6,745   6,745   23.08   11/13/2027
  11/16/16   15,736   5,247   20.29   12/16/2026
  11/18/15   5,111     20.80   12/18/2025
  11/12/14   4,035     20.99   12/12/2024
  11/13/13   4,304     16.67   12/13/2023
 

 

22,039

 

 

 

 

485,519

 

 

 

 

13,300

 

 

 

 

292,999

 

 

 

(1)

The numbers in columns (b) and (c) relate to SARs, 50% of which vest on the first anniversary of the grant date and 25% of which vest on each of the second and third anniversaries of the grant date.

 

(2)

The numbers in column (g) represent unvested RSUs and earned PSUs. Specifically, for:

 

  (i)

Mr. Mitchell, the amounts in column (g) include the following: 9,587 earned PSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 for the fiscal 2017-2019 performance period which vested on November 16, 2019 and were settled in cash; 5,544 RSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 which vested and were settled on November 16, 2019; 20,637 RSUs awarded on November 13, 2017 and vesting in equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and 36,460 RSUs awarded on November 19, 2018 and vesting in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date;

 

 

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  (ii)

Ms. Meixelsperger, the amounts in column (g) include the following: 5,119 earned PSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 for the fiscal 2017-2019 performance period which vested on November 16, 2019 and were settled in cash; 3,009 RSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 which vested and were settled on November 16, 2019; 12,945 RSUs awarded on September 14, 2017 and cliff vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date; 5,434 RSUs awarded on November 13, 2017 and vesting in equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and 9,595 RSUs awarded on November 19, 2018 and vesting in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date;

 

  (iii)

Mr. Puckett, the amounts in column (g) include the following: 1,138 earned PSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 for the fiscal 2017-2019 performance period which vested on November 16, 2019 and were settled in cash; 659 RSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 which vested and were settled on November 16, 2019; 12,945 RSUs awarded on September 14, 2017 and cliff vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date; 1,631 RSUs awarded on November 13, 2017 and vesting in equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date; 2,882 RSUs awarded on November 19, 2018 and vesting in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and 25,117 RSUs awarded on August 1, 2019 and cliff vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date;

 

  (iv)

Mr. Moughler, the amounts in column (g) include the following: 1,219 earned PSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 for the fiscal 2017-2019 performance period which vested on November 16, 2019 and were settled in cash; 755 RSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 which vested and were settled on November 16, 2019; 12,945 RSUs awarded on September 14, 2017 and cliff vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date; 1,631 RSUs awarded on November 13, 2017 and vesting in equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and 2,882 RSUs awarded on November 19, 2018 and vesting in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and

 

  (v)

Ms. O’Daniel, the amounts in column (g) include the following: 1,950 earned PSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 for the fiscal 2017-2019 performance period which vested on November 16, 2019 and were settled in cash; 1,127 RSUs awarded on November 16, 2016 which vested and were settled on November 16, 2019; 12,945 RSUs awarded on September 14, 2017 and cliff vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date; 2,175 RSUs awarded on November 13, 2017 and vesting in equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date; and 3,842 RSUs awarded on November 19, 2018 and vesting in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the grant date.

 

(3)

The dollar amounts in columns (h) and (j) correspond to the units identified in columns (g) and (i), respectively. The dollar value is computed by converting the units to shares of Valvoline Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. The number of shares is then multiplied by the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock of $22.03 as reported on the NYSE on September 30, 2019.

 

(4)

The numbers in column (i) represent the PSUs granted for the fiscal 2018-2020 and fiscal 2019-2021 performance periods assuming target performance goals for each performance period are achieved. Specifically, for:

 

  (i)

Mr. Mitchell, the amounts in column (j) include: 57,770 PSUs granted on November 13, 2017 for the fiscal 2018-2020 performance period and 68,490 PSUs granted on November 19, 2018 for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period;

 

  (ii)

Ms. Meixelsperger, the amounts in column (j) include: 15,210 PSUs granted on November 13, 2017 for the fiscal 2018-2020 performance period and 18,030 PSUs granted on November 19, 2018 for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period;

 

  (iii)

Mr. Puckett, the amounts in column (j) include: 4,570 PSUs granted on November 13, 2017 for the fiscal 2018-2020 performance period and 5,410 PSUs granted on November 19, 2018 for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period;

 

  (iv)

Mr. Moughler, the amounts in column (j) include: 4,570 PSUs granted on November 13, 2017 for the fiscal 2018-2020 performance period and 5,410 PSUs granted on November 19, 2018 for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period; and

 

  (v)

Ms. O’Daniel, the amounts in column (j) include: 6,090 PSUs granted on November 13, 2017 for the fiscal 2018-2020 performance period and 7,210 PSUs granted on November 19, 2018 for the fiscal 2019-2021 performance period.

Option Exercises and Stock Vested for Fiscal 2019

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the value realized by each Valvoline Named Executive Officer during fiscal 2019 upon the exercise of SARs and the vesting of PSUs, restricted shares and RSUs.

 

Name

(a)

Option Awards Stock  Awards

Number of Shares

Acquired on Exercise

Value Realized on

Exercise(1)

Number of Shares

Acquired on Vesting

Value Realized on

Vesting(2)

(#) ($) (#) ($)
(b) (c) (d) (e)

S.J. Mitchell

       —

 

         —

 

59,573

 

1,209,019

 

 

M.E. Meixelsperger

 

       —

 

         —

 

24,584

 

   475,078

 

 

A.R. Puckett

 

       —

 

         —

 

  4,581

 

     92,957

 

 

C.A. Moughler

 

6,456

 

70,564

 

  4,669

 

     94,753

 

 

J.M. O’Daniel

 

       —

 

         —

 

  3,954

 

    79,978

 

 

 

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(1)

The value realized on exercise is calculated by multiplying the number of SARs exercised by the difference between the exercise price of the SAR and the market price of Valvoline Common Stock on the date of exercise.

 

(2)

The value realized on vesting is calculated by multiplying the number of shares vested by the market value of the shares on the relevant vesting date.

Pension Benefits for Fiscal 2019

The following table shows the actuarial present value of the Named Executive Officers’ (other than Ms. Meixelsperger) accumulated benefits under each of Valvoline’s qualified and non-qualified pension plans, calculated as of September 30, 2019. Ms. Meixelsperger is not eligible to participate in the qualified and non-qualified pension plans.

 

Name

(a)

 

Plan Name(1)

(b)

 

Number of Years

Credited Service(2)

(#)

(c)

 

Present Value of

Accumulated Benefit

($)

(d)

 

 

Payments During
Last

Fiscal Year

($)

(e)

 

         

 

S.J. Mitchell

Ashland Hercules Pension Plan

18 years 5 months   254,049           
         

Ashland Inc. Nonqualified Excess
Benefit Pension Plan

18 years 5 months   93,868
         

Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early

Retirement Plan for Certain Employees

 

19 years 5 months   4,164,945
         

 

A.R. Puckett

Ashland Hercules Pension Plan

29 years   1,348,384
         

Ashland Inc. Nonqualified Excess
Benefit Pension Plan

29 years   89,492
         

Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early
Retirement Plan for Certain Employees

 

20 years   815,107
         

 

C.A. Moughler

Ashland Hercules Pension Plan

27 years 6 months   1,770,840
         

Ashland Inc. Nonqualified Excess
Benefit Pension Plan

27 years 6 months   79,931
         

Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early
Retirement Plan for Certain Employees

 

20 years   872,047
         

 

J.M. O’Daniel

Ashland Hercules Pension Plan

 

8 years 2 months   25,711

 

(1)

The Ashland Hercules Pension Plan (the “Pension Plan”) is a tax-qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. The Ashland Inc. Nonqualified Excess Benefit Pension Plan (the “Excess Plan”) is a non-qualified plan that is coordinated with the tax-qualified plan. The Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for Certain Employees (the “SERP”) is a non-qualified plan. The material terms of each of these plans are described in the narrative below.

 

(2)

The maximum number of years of credited service under the SERP is 20 years. The number of years of service for the SERP is measured from the date of hire. The number of years of service under the Pension Plan and the Excess Plan is measured from the date the NEO began participating in the Pension Plan.

Assumptions

The present values of the accumulated benefits were calculated as of September 30, 2019, based on the earliest age a participant could receive an unreduced benefit under the qualified Pension Plan and the Excess Plan because his or her qualified Pension Plan benefits are calculated under the cash balance pension formula.

The SERP provides an umbrella (or gross) benefit that is subject to certain reductions. The amount in the Pension Benefits table for the SERP benefit for applicable Named Executive Officers is the net benefit under the SERP, after

 

 

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applicable reductions. The reductions referred to in this paragraph are described in the “Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for Certain Employees (SERP)” section below.

Under the SERP, the earliest age a Named Executive Officer could receive an unreduced benefit is the earlier of age 55 or when the sum of the NEO’s age and service equals at least 80, provided that the NEO has at least 20 years of service under the SERP.

The following table sets forth for fiscal 2019 the valuation method and all material assumptions applied in quantifying the present value of the accumulated benefits described in the Pension Benefits table.

 

 

Pension Plan

 

Excess Plan

 

 

SERP

 

       

 

Discount rate and mortality assumptions (no pre-retirement mortality is assumed)

3.16%; PRI-2012 Generational Mortality Tables, projected generationally with the MSS2019 scale (to follow the 2019 Trustees Report of the Social Security Administration Intermediate Alternative)

 

8.00%; PPA Mortality at retirement age, discounted from retirement age back to current age using ASC715 disclosure rate of 2.89% 3.00%; PRI-2012 Generational Mortality Tables projected generationally with the MSS2019 scale (to follow the 2019 Trustees Report of the Social Security Administration Intermediate Alternative)
       

 

Present value of Pension Plan and Excess Plan benefits for SERP determination (no pre-retirement mortality is assumed)

 

8.00%; GATT mortality at SERP retirement age, discounted from SERP retirement age back to current age using ASC715 disclosure rate of 3.00% 8.00%; PPA Mortality at retirement age, discounted from retirement age back to current age using ASC715 disclosure rate of 3.00% 8.00%; PPA Mortality at retirement age, discounted from retirement age back to current age using ASC715 disclosure rate of 3.00%

Post-Employment Obligations Following Separation

In conjunction with the Separation of Valvoline from Ashland, sponsorship of several qualified and non-qualified plans previously sponsored by Ashland were transferred to Valvoline as of September 1, 2016. As of September 30, 2016, benefits under these plans were frozen with regard to future accruals. The Ashland Hercules Pension Plan, the Ashland Inc. Nonqualified Excess Benefit Pension Plan, and the Ashland Inc. Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for Certain Employees are discussed below based on the fact that each of the Named Executive Officers, other than Ms. Meixelsperger, were participants in these plans during fiscal 2019.

Ashland Hercules Pension Plan (Pension Plan)

The Pension Plan is a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan under Code Section 401(a). The Pension Plan provides retirement income for eligible participants. Beginning in January 2011, the Pension Plan was closed to new participants and to additional credits in the retirement growth account. Benefit accruals were frozen effective as of September 30, 2016.

The Pension Plan has two benefit formulas—a traditional formula, referred to as the annuity benefit, and a cash balance formula, referred to as the retirement growth account. The traditional formula produces an annuity benefit at retirement based on a percentage of final average compensation multiplied by years of plan service (see the description in the “—Traditional Benefit/Annuity Formula” section below). The cash balance formula produces a hypothetical account balance based on the sum of contribution credits and interest on those contribution credits (see the description in the “—Retirement Growth Account Benefit/Cash Balance Formula” section below). In general, participants who were actively employed by Ashland on June 30, 2003, with at least 10 years of service remained in the annuity benefit formula. All other participants moved to the retirement growth account formula. The formula under which a participant’s benefit is computed is a matter of plan design and not participant election.

The Pension Plan operated in conjunction with the Ashland Inc. Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “LESOP”) for eligible participants. The LESOP transferred to Valvoline upon separation from Ashland. Effective

 

 

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May 1, 2017, Valvoline merged the LESOP into the Valvoline Inc. 401(k) Plan. Provisions for coordination with the Pension Plan remained unchanged.

Traditional Benefit/Annuity Formula

Under this formula, for certain highly compensated employees, compensation only includes base compensation, up to the maximum amount allowed under Code Section 401(a)(17). For all other participants, compensation includes base compensation and bonus amounts. This applies to both the annuity formula and the cash balance formula.

The final average compensation formula is the average for a 48-consecutive month period producing the highest average for the last 120 months of credited service. For participants who were employees of Hercules prior to the acquisition of Hercules, the final average compensation is the average for the 60-consecutive month period producing the highest average for the last 120 months of credited service.

The annual annuity benefit formula is:

(1.08% x final average compensation up to $10,700) + (1.5% x final average compensation exceeding $10,700)

 

×

(years of credited service, which means years as a participant in the plan up to a maximum of 35 years)

For participants who were employees of Hercules prior to the acquisition, the annual annuity benefit formula is:

(1.2% x final average compensation up to $53,400) + (1.6% x final average compensation exceeding $53,400)

 

×

(years of credited service)

The normal form of benefit payment under the annuity benefit is a single life annuity. However, as required by federal law, the normal form of benefit for a married participant is a joint and survivor annuity, unless the spouse consents to a different benefit distribution. A participant may also elect a non-spousal joint and survivor annuity or a 10-year term certain annuity. All payment forms are actuarially equivalent.

The normal retirement age is 65, but an unreduced benefit is paid for retirement at age 62. A participant may retire early once the participant is either at least age 55 or when the sum of the participant’s age and service equals at least 80.

Retirement Growth Account Benefit/Cash Balance Formula

Under this formula, contribution credits are accumulated in a notional account. Interest credits are allocated to each participant’s account monthly. The interest rate is from a minimum of 4.0% to a maximum of 7.0% and is set at the beginning of each plan year. The interest rate for fiscal 2019 was 4.25%.

The accrued benefit under this formula is the balance in the retirement growth account. The benefit is payable in the same forms that apply to the annuity benefit formula or may be paid as a single lump sum.

The normal retirement age under the retirement growth account formula is also age 65. The earliest that a participant can receive an unreduced benefit is at age 55 with at least five years of service.

Non-Qualified Excess Defined Benefit Pension Plan (“Excess Plan”)

The Excess Plan is an unfunded, non-qualified pension plan providing a benefit payable, based on the applicable Named Executive Officer’s pension plan eligibility, equal to the difference between the benefit under the Pension Plan in the absence of the Code limits (the gross benefit) and the actual benefit that would be payable under the Pension Plan.

The Excess Plan covers employees (i) who are eligible for the Pension Plan and whose benefit under the Pension Plan were limited because of either Code Section 401(a)(17) or Section 415(b) and (ii) who are not terminated for cause as defined in the Excess Plan. For purposes of computing the Excess Plan benefits, a participant’s compensation is defined the same as it is for the Pension Plan. However, the limits on the compensation under the Pension Plan that are imposed by the Code do not apply under the Excess Plan.

 

 

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The benefit under the Excess Plan is payable in a lump sum and may be transferred to the Valvoline Inc. 2016 Deferred Compensation Plan for Employees. A benefit payable to certain highly compensated participants cannot be paid for six months following separation from service. Messrs. Mitchell, Puckett and Moughler participate in the Excess Plan. The Excess Plan was frozen effective September 30, 2016, in conjunction with the freezing of the Pension Plan.

Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for Certain Employees (“SERP”)

The SERP is an unfunded, non-qualified plan allowing designated employees to retire prior to their sixty-fifth birthday without an immediate substantial loss of income. The SERP is a supplemental retirement arrangement for a select group of management participating in the SERP as of December 31, 2010. Beginning January 1, 2011, the eligibility for this program was restricted to employees with a traditional Pension Plan benefit who were subsequently promoted into an executive level position, on or after January 1, 2011. On November 18, 2015, the SERP was closed to all new participants.

In conjunction with the Separation of Valvoline from Ashland, sponsorship of the SERP was transferred to Valvoline as of September 1, 2016. As of September 30, 2016, benefits under the SERP were frozen with regard to future accruals. The final average compensation used in determining the value of a participant’s benefit was fixed as of this date. Final average bonus as defined under the plan will include fiscal 2016 annual incentive payments made in December 2016.

The SERP benefit formula covering the applicable Named Executive Officers and certain other designated executive level participants provides a benefit of 25% of final average compensation multiplied by the participant’s years of service up to 20 years. For this purpose, the final average compensation formula for participants as of December 30, 2010, is total compensation (base plus incentive compensation) for the 36 months out of the 84 months before retirement that produces the highest average. For Participants who became eligible on or after January 1, 2011, final average compensation is total compensation for the 60 months out of the 120 months before retirement that produces the highest average.

The applicable Named Executive Officers may retire on the earlier of age 55 with three years of service or when the sum of the executive’s age and service equals at least 80. The benefit produced by the above described formula is subject to proportionate reduction for each year of service credited to the participant that is less than 20 years of service. Additionally, the benefit is reduced by the sum of the following:

 

 

the participant’s qualified Pension Plan benefit (assuming the LESOP offset account is transferred to the Pension Plan); and

 

 

the participant’s Excess Plan benefit.

SERP benefits become vested upon attaining three years of service. Messrs. Mitchell, Puckett and Moughler are vested in the SERP. Mses. Meixelsperger and O’Daniel are not eligible to participate in the SERP.

The SERP benefit is payable in a lump sum and may be transferred to the Employee Deferral Plan, as defined below. Distributions to the Named Executive Officers and certain other highly compensated participants are subject to a six-month delay after separation from service.

 

 

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Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal 2019

The following table sets forth certain information for each of the Valvoline Named Executive Officers regarding non-qualified deferred compensation for fiscal 2019.

 

Name

(a)

 

Executive

Contributions

in Last FY(1)

($)

(b)

 

Registrant

Contributions

in Last FY(2)

($)

(c)

 

Aggregate

Earnings

in Last FY(3)

($)

(d)

 

 

Aggregate

Withdrawals/

Distributions

in Last FY

($)

(e)

 

 

Aggregate

Balance at

September 30,

2019

($)

(f)

 

 

S.J. Mitchell

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,228

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

347,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,553,632

 

 

 

 

M.E. Meixelsperger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,933

 

 

 

 

A.R. Puckett

 

 

 

 

 

29,375

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,824

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,118,180

 

 

 

 

C.A. Moughler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,575

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,717

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,208

 

 

)

 

 

 

 

 

801,966

 

 

 

 

J.M. O’Daniel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,985

 

 

 

 

(1)

The values in column (b) relate to the deferral of a portion of compensation in fiscal 2019 and are included in the Summary Compensation Table.

 

(2)

The values in column (c) relate to a contribution equivalent to the company match and supplemental company contributions on annual incentive compensation and base pay in excess of limits established under Code Section 401(a)(17) and not permitted in the qualified 401(k) plan. This amount is reported in column (i) of the Summary Compensation Table (inclusive of taxes).

 

(3)

Aggregate earnings are composed of interest, dividends, capital gains and appreciation/depreciation of investment results. These earnings are not included in the Summary Compensation Table in this Proxy Statement.

Non-Qualified Defined Contribution Plan (“NQDC Plan”)

The NQDC Plan is an unfunded, non-qualified defined contribution plan that provides a contribution equivalent to Valvoline’s match and supplemental company contributions on annual incentive compensation paid and eligible earnings in excess of limits established under Code Section 401(a)(17) not permitted in the qualified 401(k) plan. The account balance may be invested in the mutual funds available in the Employee Deferral Plan, as described below. The benefit payable under the NQDC Plan will be made in installments or as a lump sum based on a participant’s distribution election. Named Executive Officers and certain other highly compensated participants are subject to a six-month delay on distributions on account of their separation from service.

Employee Deferral Plan

In September 2016, our Board approved the Valvoline Inc. 2016 Deferred Compensation Plan for Employees (the “Employee Deferral Plan”), which is described below.

Participants elect how to invest their account balances from among a diverse set of mutual fund offerings and a hypothetical Valvoline Common Stock fund. No guaranteed interest or earnings are available and there are no above market rates of return on investments in the Employee Deferral Plan. New investments in the Valvoline Common Stock fund must remain so invested and must be distributed as Valvoline Common Stock. In all other events, participants may freely elect to change their investments. Withdrawals are allowed for an unforeseeable emergency (lump sum payment sufficient to meet the emergency), disability (lump sum payment), upon separation from employment (payable as a lump sum or installments per election) and at a specified time (paid as a lump sum).

 

 

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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control for Fiscal 2019 Table

The following table summarizes the estimated amounts payable to each Valvoline Named Executive Officer in the event of a termination from employment or change in control of Valvoline as of September 30, 2019. A narrative description follows the table. Different termination events are identified in columns (b)-(g). Column (a) enumerates the types of potential payments for each Valvoline Named Executive Officer. As applicable, each payment or benefit is estimated across the table under the appropriate column or columns.

These estimates are based on the assumption that the various triggering events occur on September 30, 2019, the last day of fiscal 2019. The equity incentive-based components are based on the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock as of September 30, 2019 ($22.03). Other material assumptions used in calculating the estimated compensation and benefits under each triggering event are noted below. The actual amounts that would be paid to a Valvoline named executive officer upon certain terminations of employment or upon a change in control can only be determined at the time an actual triggering event occurs.

 

Name/Kinds of Payments

(a)

 

Termination

prior to a
Change in
Control of
Company
without

Cause

($)

(b)

 

Disability (3)

($)

(c)

 

Voluntary

 Resignation 

or

Involuntary

Termination

for Cause

(4)

($)

(d)

 

Retirement (5)

($)

(e)

 

Change in

Control
without
Termination

($)

(f)

 

 

Termination

after
Change in
Control

of Company
without

Cause or

by Executive
for Good

Reason

($)

(g)

 

 

S. J. Mitchell

 

 

Cash Severance

 

 

 

 

 

2,022,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,917,404

 

 

 

 

Accelerated SARs

 

 

 

 

 

265,022

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

1,379,980

 

 

 

 

PSUs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

1,088,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,088,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,088,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,283,189

 

 

 

 

Incentive Compensation(2)

 

 

 

 

 

615,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

615,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

615,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

615,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

973,750

 

 

 

 

Welfare Benefit

 

 

 

 

 

34,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,975

 

 

 

 

Outplacement

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,063

 

 

 

 

Financial Planning

 

 

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

2,697,650

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,704,579

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,704,579

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

1,704,579

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

11,036,382

 

 

 

 

M.E. Meixelsperger

 

 

Cash Severance

 

 

 

 

 

868,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,998,452

 

 

 

 

Accelerated SARs

 

 

 

 

 

81,845

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

682,568

 

 

 

 

PSUs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

343,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

343,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

658,230

 

 

 

 

Incentive Compensation(2)

 

 

 

 

 

267,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

267,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

267,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

423,585

 

 

 

 

Welfare Benefit

 

 

 

 

 

25,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,446

 

 

 

 

Outplacement

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

1,187,603

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

611,671

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

611,671

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

3,904,126

 

 

 

 

 

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Name/Kinds of Payments

(a)

 

Termination

prior to a
Change in
Control of
Company
without

Cause

($)

(b)

 

Disability(3)

($)

(c)

 

Voluntary

 Resignation 

or

Involuntary

Termination

for Cause

(4)

($)

(d)

 

Retirement(5)

($)

(e)

 

Change in

Control
without
Termination

($)

(f)

 

 

Termination

after
Change in
Control

of Company
without

Cause or

by Executive
for Good

Reason

($)

(g)

 

 

A.R. Puckett

 

 

Cash Severance

 

 

 

 

 

544,866

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,137,316

 

 

 

 

Accelerated SARs

 

 

 

 

 

22,346

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

952,445

 

 

 

 

PSUs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

94,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188,789

 

 

 

 

Incentive Compensation(2)

 

 

 

 

 

236,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

209,100

 

 

 

 

Welfare Benefit

 

 

 

 

 

25,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,446

 

 

 

 

Outplacement

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

832,124

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

330,844

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

330,844

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

330,844

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

2,569,442

 

 

 

 

C.A. Moughler

 

 

Cash Severance

 

 

 

 

 

585,657

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,221,678

 

 

 

 

Accelerated SARs

 

 

 

 

 

23,047

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

401,227

 

 

 

 

PSUs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

96,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

190,579

 

 

 

 

Incentive Compensation(2)

 

 

 

 

 

146,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

224,478

 

 

 

 

Welfare Benefit

 

 

 

 

 

16,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,431

 

 

 

 

Outplacement

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

773,442

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

242,923

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

242,923

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

242,923

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

2,107,439

 

 

 

 

J.M. O’Daniel

 

 

Cash Severance

 

 

 

 

 

633,923

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,330,923

 

 

 

 

Accelerated SARs

 

 

 

 

 

32,370

 

 

 

 

RSUs

 

 

 

 

 

442,577

 

 

 

 

PSUs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

135,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

135,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

261,159

 

 

 

 

Incentive Compensation(2)

 

 

 

 

 

155,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

246,000

 

 

 

 

Welfare Benefit

 

 

 

 

 

14,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,577

 

 

 

 

Outplacement

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

829,177

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

290,965

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

290,965

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

2,357,606

 

 

 

 

(1)

The PSU amounts identified in all of the columns except for column (g) are based on:

 

 

If one of the events represented by columns (b), (c) or (e) occurred, the pro-rata payments would be based on actual results, rather than target. Pursuant to the terms of the award agreements, if the change in control occurs during the first twelve (12) months of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the PSUs will become vested at target as of the date of the change in control (column (f)) and the remaining PSUs will be converted at target to time-based, stock-settled RSUs and continue to vest, subject to the participant’s continued employment through the vesting date; provided that any such outstanding unvested RSUs will immediately vest upon the termination of the participant’s employment without “cause,” and not as a result of the participant’s disability or death, during the two-year period beginning on the date of the change in control (column (g)). If the change in control occurs after the first twelve (12) months of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the PSUs will become vested as of the date of the change in control based on the performance goals through the date of the change in control and the remaining PSUs will be converted to time-based, stock-settled RSUs, and will continue to vest, subject to the participant’s continued employment through the vesting date; provided that any such outstanding unvested RSUs will immediately vest upon the termination of the participant’s employment without cause, and not as a result of the Participant’s disability or death, during the two-year period beginning on the date of the change in control.

 

 

 

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The PSU amounts identified in column (g) are based on the full value of (i) the outstanding 2019-2021 PSUs at target, (ii) the outstanding 2018-2020 PSUs at target and (iii) the outstanding 2017-2019 PSUs based on actual achievement (30.20%), each valued based on the closing price of Valvoline Common Stock of $22.03 as of September 30, 2019.

 

(2)

The amounts identified in the Incentive Compensation row of columns (b), (c) and (e) represent a payment of the fiscal 2019 annual incentive compensation based on actual results for the entire performance period. Upon a change in control, the performance period relating to any incentive award will be accelerated and payment will be made based upon achievement of the performance goals up to the date of the change in control. The amounts identified in the Incentive Compensation row of column (f) reflect this payment, based on actual results for the fiscal year.

 

(3)

For purposes of column (c), it is assumed that the NEO incurred a disabling event and termination on September 30, 2019. Subject to coordination with other income received while disabled, the Long-Term Disability Plan (“LTD Plan”) provides a benefit equal to 60% of base compensation. The compensation covered by the LTD Plan is limited in 2019 to $12,000 per month. If the NEO died, his or her beneficiaries would receive the same accelerated vesting of the PSUs as the NEO would in the event of disability.

 

(4)

Valvoline does not maintain any plans or arrangements that would provide additional or enhanced benefits to the NEOs as a result of a voluntary termination or involuntary termination for cause.

 

(5)

The values in this column represent benefits under the 2016 Incentive Plan due upon a Qualifying Termination, defined as having reached age fifty-five (55) with ten years of continuous service at the time the NEO’s employment with the Company terminates. As of September 30, 2019, only Messrs. Mitchell, Puckett and Moughler met these requirements.

Severance Pay Plan

The Valvoline Named Executive Officers are covered by the Valvoline Severance Pay Plan, which provides benefits in the event of a covered termination from employment in the absence of a change in control. A termination for which benefits under the plan will be considered include those directly resulting from the permanent closing of a facility, job discontinuance, termination by a participant for Good Reason (as defined in the plan), or other termination at Valvoline’s initiative for which Valvoline elects to provide benefits. Certain terminations are excluded from coverage by the Severance Pay Plan (for example, refusal to sign a severance agreement and release; discharge for less than effective performance, absenteeism or misconduct; or voluntary resignation). In order for any executive to receive benefits and compensation payable under the Severance Pay Plan, the executive must agree to a general release of liability which relates to the period of employment and the termination.

The benefit payable under the Severance Pay Plan to the Valvoline Named Executive Officers is 78 weeks of base pay, except for Mr. Mitchell, whose benefit is 104 weeks of base pay. Payments will be made in bi-weekly increments over the severance period in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll. Any executive who receives benefits under the plan is also entitled to continued coverage under the Company’s group health plans via company-paid COBRA during the severance period.

Executive Change in Control Agreements

Mr. Mitchell has a change in control agreement, effective May 15, 2017. If, within two years after a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement), Mr. Mitchell’s employment is terminated as a result of a Qualifying Termination (as defined in the agreement) he would be entitled to the following payments and benefits:

 

 

payment of three times the sum of his highest annual base compensation and highest target percentage annual incentive compensation in respect of the prior three fiscal years preceding the fiscal year in which the termination occurs in a lump sum paid in the seventh month following termination;

 

 

continued participation in Valvoline’s medical, dental and group life plans through December 31 of the third calendar year following the calendar year in which he was terminated;

 

 

full payment at target in cash of any outstanding PSUs as of his termination (less any amounts already paid with regard to the PSUs because of the change in control);

 

 

payment in cash of all earned and unpaid incentive compensation and pro-rata payment of any incentive compensation for the fiscal year in which he terminates at target level;

 

 

outplacement services and financial planning services for one year after termination;

 

 

payment of all unused, earned and accrued vacation in a lump sum in the seventh month following termination; and

 

 

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vesting of all outstanding restricted shares, RSUs, SARs and stock options.

As a condition to receiving the benefits and compensation payable under the agreement, Mr. Mitchell has agreed for a period of 36 months following a Qualifying Termination, absent prior written consent of Valvoline’s Chief Legal Officer, to refrain from engaging in competitive activity against Valvoline; and to refrain from soliciting persons working for Valvoline, soliciting customers of Valvoline or otherwise interfering with Valvoline’s business relationships. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Mitchell has also agreed not to disclose confidential information. If Mr. Mitchell breaches the agreement, Valvoline has the right to recover benefits that have been paid to him. Finally, Mr. Mitchell may recover legal fees and expenses incurred as a result of Valvoline’s unsuccessful legal challenge to the agreement or Mr. Mitchell’s interpretation of the agreement.

Mr. Mitchell’s change in control agreement excludes all excise tax “gross-up” provisions and instead provides for a “best-after-tax” cutback.

Each of the other Valvoline Named Executive Officers entered into change in control agreements, effective May 15, 2017. In the event of a Qualifying Termination (as defined within the agreements) within two years following a Change in Control (as defined within the agreements), these benefits would include:

 

 

payment of two times the sum of the NEO’s annual base salary and target annual bonus

 

 

continued participation in Valvoline’s group health plans during the 24-month period immediately following a Qualifying Termination;

 

 

payment in cash of all earned and unpaid incentive compensation and pro-rata payment of any incentive compensation for the fiscal year in which the NEO terminates at target level;

 

 

outplacement services for two years after termination;

 

 

payment of all unused, earned and accrued vacation

 

 

outstanding equity awards shall be treated in accordance with the terms of the 2016 Incentive Plan (as described below)

As a condition to receiving the benefits and compensation payable under the agreements, the NEOs have agreed for a period of 24 months following a Qualifying Termination to refrain from engaging in competitive activity against Valvoline, including but not limited to solicitation of Valvoline employees and customers and non-disclosure of confidential information. Each NEO’s change in control agreement excludes all excise tax “gross-up” provisions and instead provides for a “best-after-tax” cutback.

2016 Valvoline Inc. Incentive Plan Change in Control Provisions

Participants who have been granted long-term incentive awards (restricted stock, RSUs, PSUs and SARs) pursuant to the 2016 Incentive Plan, shall be entitled to accelerated vesting of such awards if a change in control occurs and the participant is terminated without cause (as defined in the 2016 Incentive Plan) during the protection period described below. With respect to PSUs, if a change in control occurs (i) during the first 12 months of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the PSUs will become vested at target as of the date of the change in control or (ii) after the first 12 months of the performance period, a pro-rata portion of the PSUs will become vested as of the date of the change in control based on the actual achievement of the performance goals through the date of the change in control and the remaining PSUs, after pro-rating the award, will be converted at target to time-based, stock settled RSUs and continue to vest, subject to the participant’s continued employment through the vesting date. In the event the participant’s employment or service is terminated without cause within the two-year period immediately following the change in control, any portion of the restricted stock, RSUs, SARs and converted PSUs that are unvested as of the date of such termination will immediately vest and become free of all restrictions.

The potential payments and benefits referenced above are reflected in the “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Fiscal 2019” section of this Proxy Statement.

 

 

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CEO Pay Ratio

 

 

Under rules adopted by the SEC under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), Valvoline discloses the ratio of the annual total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) to the annual total compensation of our median employee. We identified our median employee utilizing data as of September 30, 2019 for individuals who were employed by us on September 30, 2019.

For purposes of identifying the Company’s median employee, we calculated total compensation for each employee, other than the CEO, by including base salary, including overtime for hourly employees, paid in fiscal 2019 and target annual incentive compensation. The results of our finding are as follows:

 

 

 

Total Annual Compensation

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

$4,601,614

 

 

“Median Employee”

 

$     31,075

 

 

CEO Pay Ratio(1)

 

             148

 

 

  (1)

Excluding retail hourly employees, the median employee’s total annual compensation is $58,295, resulting in a CEO Pay Ratio of 79 to 1.

The SEC’s rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their employee populations and compensation practices. As a result, the pay ratio reported by other companies, including our compensation peer group, may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies have different employee populations and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.

 

 

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Compensation of Directors

 

 

Fiscal 2019 Director Compensation Program

The Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on the compensation of non-employee directors. To assist with this duty, the Compensation Committee has engaged Deloitte to perform periodic reviews of the Company’s non-employee director compensation program, including an analysis of market trends and benchmarking the Company’s non-employee director compensation program versus the Company’s peer group. In December 2018, the Compensation Committee reviewed the competitiveness of the Company’s non-employee director compensation program utilizing market data provided by Deloitte and, based on this review, recommended that no change be made to the Company’s director compensation program for fiscal 2019.

The following is a description of our director compensation program for non-employee directors for fiscal 2019. Mr. Mitchell, Valvoline’s Chief Executive Officer, does not receive additional compensation for his service on the Board.

Annual Retainer

Valvoline’s director compensation program for non-employee directors provides that each non-employee director receives an annual retainer of $100,000. In addition, the Chair of the Audit Committee receives an annual retainer of $20,000, and the Chairs of the Compensation and G&N Committees each receive an annual retainer of $15,000. The non-executive Chairman of the Board receives an additional annual retainer of $40,000 for such services. Cash payments are made to each director on a quarterly basis.

Each non-employee director has the opportunity to participate in the Valvoline Inc. 2016 Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the “Director Deferral Plan”). Under the Director Deferral Plan, non-employee directors may elect to receive all or a portion of each retainer in cash or in shares of Valvoline Common Stock. They may also elect to have all or a portion of each retainer deferred into the Director Deferral Plan. Directors who make an election to defer part of any retainer may have the deferred amounts held as common stock units (share equivalents) in the hypothetical Valvoline Common Stock fund or invested in the other available investment options within the Director Deferral Plan. Payments from the Director Deferral Plan may commence upon a Director’s separation from the Board. Directors may elect to have the payout in a single lump sum or in installments not to exceed 15 years. Distributions for deferrals will be made pursuant to each director’s election and valued at the time of the distribution.

Annual Equity Award

Under the Director Deferral Plan, each non-employee director is also eligible to receive an annual award of deferred stock units. The number of deferred stock units to be granted to each non-employee director shall be determined by dividing $110,000 (pro-rated as applicable for less than a full-year of service) by the grant date value of a share of Valvoline Common Stock. The deferred stock units vest one year after the date of grant or, if the director does not seek re-election as a director, upon the date of the annual shareholder meeting that precedes such one-year anniversary, in each case subject to the director’s continued service. Dividends are credited and reinvested in additional deferred stock units. The deferred stock units immediately vest upon a director’s termination of service on or after a change in control (as defined in the Director Deferral Plan) of Valvoline. Any vested deferred stock units will be paid in cash or shares of Valvoline Common Stock at the time specified in the director’s election, or if no election is made, within 60 days after the director’s termination of service. Each director has the option to have his or her annual deferred stock unit award distributed in shares of Valvoline Common Stock upon vesting.

Stock Ownership Guidelines for Directors

The Board of Directors considers Valvoline Common Stock ownership by directors to be of utmost importance. The Board believes that such ownership enhances the commitment of directors to Valvoline’s future and aligns their interests with those of Valvoline’s other shareholders. The Board has therefore established minimum stock ownership guidelines for non- employee directors which require each director to own Valvoline Common Stock having a value of at least five times his or her base annual cash retainer. Each current non-employee director of Valvoline has five years from the year elected to reach this ownership level. As of September 30, 2019, Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Kirk, Macadam, Manager and Sonsteby had achieved ownership in excess of the minimum stock ownership guidelines for non-employee directors.

 

 

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Director Compensation Table

The following table is a summary of compensation information for fiscal 2019 for Valvoline’s non-employee directors.

 

Name

(a)

 

  

 

Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash(1)

($)

(b)

 

    

Stock
Awards(2)

($)

(c)

 

    

Total

($)

(e)

 

 

 

Richard J. Freeland

 

    

 

100,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

210,019

 

 

 

 

Stephen F. Kirk

 

    

 

140,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

250,019

 

 

 

 

Carol H. Kruse

 

    

 

82,609

 

 

 

    

 

127,814

 

 

 

    

 

210,423

 

 

 

 

Stephen E. Macadam

 

    

 

100,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

210,019

 

 

 

 

Vada O. Manager

 

    

 

115,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

225,019

 

 

 

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

 

    

 

120,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

230,019

 

 

 

 

Mary J. Twinem

 

    

 

115,000

 

 

 

    

 

110,019

 

 

 

    

 

225,019

 

 

 

 

(1)

The values reflected in column (b) include annual retainers paid for service as a non-employee director as well as retainers paid for service as the non-executive Chairman of the Board or as a committee chair, as applicable. For fiscal 2019, Ms. Twinem and Messrs. Freeland and Macadam deferred all of their retainers to the Director Deferral Plan.

 

(2)

The values reflected in column (c) represent the grant date value of the fiscal 2019 annual deferred stock unit award made on January 31, 2019 to all non-employee directors. For Ms. Kruse, the amount also represents the grant date value of the pro-rated fiscal 2018 annual deferred stock unit award made on December 4, 2018 in connection with her election to the Board.

The following table identifies the aggregate outstanding number of shares of restricted stock and deferred stock units held by each non-employee director as of September 30, 2019.

 

Name

 

  

 

Shares of
Restricted
Stock

(#)

 

    

 

Deferred

Stock
Units(1)

(#)

 

 

 

Richard J. Freeland

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

11,859

 

 

 

 

Stephen F. Kirk

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

32,458

 

 

 

 

Carol H. Kruse

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

 

5,935

 

 

 

 

Stephen E. Macadam

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

25,103

 

 

 

 

Vada O. Manager

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

161,763

 

 

 

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

21,525

 

 

 

 

Mary J. Twinem

 

    

 

4,937

 

 

 

    

 

16,468

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes credit for reinvested dividends allocated since grant date for all directors.

 

 

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Audit Committee Matters

 

 

Policy on Pre-Approval of Audit Firm Services

The Audit Committee of our Board (the “Audit Committee”) has responsibility for appointing, determining compensation of and overseeing the work of the independent registered public accounting firm that audits our financial statements.

The Audit Committee has adopted strict guidelines on the use of the independent registered public accounting firm to provide audit and non-audit services. The Audit Committee reviews and pre-approves all audit and non-audit services performed by the independent registered public accounting firm in the fiscal year. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other permissible non-audit services. In circumstances where the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm to perform work beyond the scope of and not contemplated in the original pre-approval occurs, specific pre-approval of the additional services and fees (not exceeding $500,000) is required by the Audit Committee Chair prior to the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm for those services and must be presented to the Audit Committee at its next meeting. For each proposed service, the independent registered public accounting firm provides detailed supporting documentation at the time of approval to permit the Audit Committee to make a determination whether the provision of such service would impair the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm.

Professional services provided by EY as our independent registered accounting firm in fiscal 2019 were subject to pre-approval under the guidelines discussed above. Under these guidelines, prior to engagement, the Audit Committee pre-approved the audit and non-audit services to be rendered by EY in fiscal 2019, in each case, including all engagement fees and terms.

Audit Committee Report

The Audit Committee is currently composed of three independent directors and operates under a written charter adopted by the Board. A copy of the Audit Committee’s charter may be obtained from the Company’s Investor Relations website at http://investors.valvoline.com. The Board, after reviewing the qualifications of the Audit Committee members and any relationships that such members may have with the Company that might affect their independence, determined that all current Audit Committee members—Messrs. Manager and Sonsteby and Ms. Twinem—are “independent” as that term is defined by Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act, the listing standards of the NYSE, and Valvoline’s Director Independence Standards. The Board also determined that each member of the Audit Committee is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC rules. A description of each Audit Committee member’s financial experience is contained in their biographies under Proposal One—Election of Directors.

The Audit Committee assists in fulfilling the oversight responsibilities of the Board relating to the integrity of the Company’s financial statements and financial reporting process; the integrity of the Company’s systems of internal accounting and financial controls; the performance of the Company’s internal audit function and independent auditors; the independent auditors’ qualifications and independence and the independent auditors’ audit of the Company’s financial statements and effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting; the Company’s risk management policies and processes; the Company’s ethical compliance programs, including the Company’s Codes of Business Conduct; the Company’s financial affairs; legal and regulatory compliance requirements; and the Company’s policies, programs and practices with respect to environmental, health and safety risks. The Audit Committee also oversees the Company’s enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program and has direct oversight over financial reporting and control and several other risks, noted below, within the ERM framework. In fiscal 2019, the Audit Committee met 10 times, including teleconferences to discuss and review Valvoline’s quarterly financial performance and associated news releases.

The Company’s management has primary responsibility for establishing and maintaining adequate internal financial controls, for preparing the financial statements and for the public reporting process. The independent auditors are responsible for expressing opinions on the conformity of the Company’s audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles and on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

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EY, an independent registered public accounting firm, was engaged to audit Valvoline’s consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2019 and to issue an opinion on whether such statements present fairly, in all material respects, Valvoline’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. EY was also engaged to audit and to issue an opinion on the effectiveness of Valvoline’s internal control over financial reporting. Prior to any engagement of EY by Valvoline, the engagement was preapproved in accordance with established policies and procedures. The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management and EY the audited financial statements, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of Valvoline’s internal control over financial reporting and EY’s evaluation of Valvoline’s internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committee further reviewed EY’s judgment as to the quality and acceptability of Valvoline’s accounting principles, financial reporting process and controls and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB”). In addition, the Audit Committee received and reviewed EY’s independence from management and Valvoline including the matters in the written disclosures regarding EY’s independence required by the PCAOB, and has discussed such matters with EY. The Audit Committee considered with EY whether the provision of non-audit services provided by them to the Company during fiscal 2019 was compatible with their independence.

In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board has approved) that Valvoline’s consolidated financial statements be included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019, for filing with the SEC.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Charles M. Sonsteby, Chair

Vada O. Manager

Mary J. Twinem

The Audit Committee Report does not constitute soliciting material, and shall not be deemed to be filed or incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that Valvoline specifically incorporates the Audit Committee Report by reference therein.

 

 

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Miscellaneous

 

 

Stock Ownership Information

Stock Ownership of Directors, Director Nominees and Executive Officers

The following table presents, as of the Record Date, December 2, 2019, information relating to the beneficial ownership of Valvoline Common Stock by (i) each of our current directors, (ii) each of our named executive officers and (iii) all of our current directors and executive officers as a group. The address of each person listed below is the address of the Company. A person is deemed to have beneficial ownership of shares if the person has voting or investment power over the shares or the right to acquire such power within 60 days. Investment power means the power to direct the sale or other disposition of the shares. Each person has sole voting and investment power over the shares except as described below.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

  

 

Number of Shares of     

Valvoline Common     
Stock     

Beneficially Owned     

 

  

Percentage of         

Class*         

 

 

Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

      503,293     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(2)    

 

 

Mary E. Meixelsperger

 

        46,061     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (2)

 

 

Anthony R. Puckett

 

        12,903     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(2)

 

 

Craig A. Moughler

 

        41,152     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(2)

 

 

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

          8,866     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (2)

 

 

Gerald W. Evans, Jr.

 

                 0     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

          

 

 

Richard J. Freeland

 

        21,911     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

Stephen F. Kirk

 

        44,295     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

Carol H. Kruse

 

          5,934     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)

 

 

Stephen E. Macadam

 

        36,057     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

Vada O. Manager

 

      166,171     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

Charles M. Sonsteby

 

        33,461     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

Mary J. Twinem

 

        26,404     

 

    

 

*

 

 

 

  (1)(3)

 

 

All directors and executive officers as a group (19 people)

 

   1,066,858     

 

  

 

 

 

 

0.57%

 

 

*

The percentage of shares beneficially owned does not exceed 1% of the class.

 

  

As of December 2, 2019, there were 188,441,162 shares of Valvoline Common Stock outstanding. Certain shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (e.g., upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. Any such shares deemed to be beneficially owned are deemed to be outstanding shares for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of a person deemed to beneficially own such shares, but not for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of other persons.

 

(1)

Includes common stock units and/or restricted stock units (share equivalents) held by executive officers in the Valvoline Common Stock Fund under the Employee Deferral Plan and by directors under the Director Deferral Plan: as to Mr. Mitchell, 198,326 units; as to Mr. Puckett, 2,348 units; as to Mr. Moughler, 6,337 units; as to Mr. Freeland, 11,859 units; as to Mr. Kirk, 32,458 units; as to Ms. Kruse, 5,934 units; as to Mr. Macadam, 25,102 units; as to Mr. Manager, 161,763 units; as to Mr. Sonsteby, 21,524 units; as to Ms. Twinem, 16,467 units; and as to all directors and executive officers as a group, 498,667 units.

 

(2)

Includes shares of Valvoline Common Stock with respect to which the executive officers have the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 calendar days after December 2, 2019, through the exercise of stock appreciation rights (“SARs”): as to Mr. Mitchell, 113,435 shares; as to Ms. Meixelsperger, 7,049 shares; as to Mr. Puckett, 4,969 shares; as to Mr. Moughler, 5,129 shares; as to Ms. O’Daniel, 4,512 shares; and as to all directors and executive officers as a group, 159,613 shares. All SARs included in this table are reported on a net basis based on the closing price ($22.51) of Valvoline Common Stock as reported on the NYSE Composite Tape on December 2, 2019. All SARs are stock settled and are not issued in tandem with a stock option.

 

(3)

Includes restricted shares of Valvoline Common Stock: as to each non-employee director, other than Ms. Kruse and Mr. Evans, 4,937 shares; and as to all directors and executive officers as a group, 29,622 shares.

 

 

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Stock Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

The following table presents, as of December 2, 2019, information relating to the beneficial ownership of Valvoline Common Stock by each person known by Valvoline to own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Valvoline Common Stock. A person has beneficial ownership of shares if the person has voting or investment power over the shares or the right to acquire such power within 60 days. Investment power means the power to direct the sale or other disposition of the shares. Each person has sole voting and investment power over the shares except as described below.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

  

 

Number of Shares of       

Common Stock       

Beneficially Owned       

 

  

Percentage of       
Class*        

 

The Vanguard Group, Inc.(1)

   17,389,476           9.23%       

100 Vanguard Blvd.

Malvern, PA 19355

         

BlackRock, Inc.(2)

   16,762,617           8.90%       

55 East 52nd Street

New York, NY 10055

         

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(3)

   15,960,069           8.47%       

100 E. Pratt Street

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

         

AMCAP Fund(4)

   13,981,000           7.42%       

333 South Hope Street

Los Angeles, CA 90071

         

Capital Research Global Investors(5)

   10,674,122           5.66%       

333 South Hope Street

Los Angeles, CA 90071

         

Capital International Investors(6)

     9,689,403           5.14%       

11100 Santa Monica Blvd.

16th Floor

Los Angeles, CA 90025

         

 

*

Based on 188,441,162 shares of Valvoline Common Stock outstanding as of December 2, 2019.

 

(1)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2019. The Vanguard Group, Inc. (“Vanguard”), an investment adviser, beneficially owned 17,389,476 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018. Of such shares, Vanguard has sole voting power over 90,268 shares and shared voting power over 22,834 shares. Vanguard has sole dispositive power over 17,294,474 shares and shared dispositive power over 95,002. Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 72,168 shares as a result of its serving as an investment manager of collective trust accounts. Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 40,934 shares as a result of its serving as an investment manager of Australian investment offerings.

 

(2)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 6, 2019. BlackRock, Inc., as parent holding company of investment advisory subsidiaries BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, National Association, BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock (Luxembourg) S.A., BlackRock Investment Management (Australia) Limited, BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, BlackRock Fund Advisors and BlackRock Fund Managers Ltd, beneficially owned 16,762,617 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018, with sole voting power over 15,967,254 shares and sole dispositive power over 16,762,617 shares.

 

(3)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“Price Associates”), an investment adviser, and T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc. (“Mid-Cap Fund”), an investment company, beneficially owned 15,960,069 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018. Of such shares, Price Associates has sole dispositive power over 15,960,069 shares and sole voting power over 5,799,631 shares and Mid-Cap Fund has sole voting power over 7,000,000 shares.

 

(4)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019. AMCAP Fund, an investment company, beneficially owned 13,981,000 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018. AMCAP Fund has no sole or shared voting or dispositive power with respect to the shares of Valvoline Common Stock, but may vote the shares under certain circumstances. AMCAP Fund is advised by Capital Research and Management Company (“CRMC”), which manages equity assets for various investment companies

 

 

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  through three divisions: Capital Research Global Investors, Capital World Investors and Capital International Investors. These shares may also be reflected in the filings made by Capital Research Global Investors, Capital International Investors and/or Capital World Investors.

 

(5)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019. Capital Research Global Investors, an investment adviser and division of CRMC, beneficially owned 10,674,122 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018, with sole voting and sole dispositive power over such shares.

 

(6)

Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019. Capital International Investors, an investment adviser and division of CRMC, beneficially owned 9,689,403 shares of Valvoline Common Stock as of December 31, 2018, with sole voting and sole dispositive power over such shares.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table provides information about the Company’s equity compensation plans under which Valvoline Common Stock may be issued as of September 30, 2019.

 

Plan Category

 

 

Number of
Securities to
be Issued
Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and
Rights

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants
and  Rights

 

 

Number of
Securities
Remaining
Available for
Future
Issuance
Under  Equity
Compensation
Plans

 

 

Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders

 

 

 

2,669,633

 

(1)

 

 

 

$18.89

 

(2)

 

 

 

13,652,733

 

(3)

 

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders

 

 

 

507,363

 

(4)

 

 

 

$     —

 

 

 

 

1,480,391

 

(5)

 

 

(1)

This figure includes the following shares issuable under the 2016 Incentive Plan, as amended: (a) 1,815,286 shares that could be issued upon the exercise of stock-settled SARs; (b) 29,622 shares that could be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock awards; (c) 505,379 shares that could be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock unit awards; and (d) 319,346 shares that could be issued upon vesting of PSU awards, assuming target level of achievement.

 

(2)

The weighted-average exercise price excludes shares in Valvoline Common Stock that may be issued upon the settlement of restricted stock, RSU or PSU awards.

 

(3)

This figure represents 11,652,733 shares available for issuance under the 2016 Incentive Plan and 2,000,000 shares available for issuance under the Valvoline Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Under the 2016 Incentive Plan, full value awards, which include all awards other than options and stock-settled SARs, reduce the available share reserve on a 4-to-1 basis (4.5-to-1 for full value awards made prior to January 31, 2019).

 

(4)

This figure includes 275,111 shares that may be issued under the Director Deferral Plan and 232,252 shares that may be issued under the Employee Deferral Plan. Both plans are unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plans. Eligible Directors in the Director Deferral Plan may elect to defer all or a portion of their annual retainer and other fees in hypothetical investment options, including mutual funds and Valvoline Common Stock. The Company has reserved 1,000,000 shares of Valvoline Common Stock for issuance under the Director Deferral Plan. The Employee Deferral Plan provides an opportunity for a select group of management and highly compensated employees to elect to defer up to 50% of their eligible base salary and up to 75% of their incentive compensation as a means of saving for retirement or other future purposes. Participants elect how to invest their account balances from a diverse set of hypothetical investment options, including mutual funds and Valvoline Common Stock. The Company has reserved 1,000,000 shares of Valvoline Common Stock for issuance under the Employee Deferral Plan. Because these plans are not equity compensation plans as defined by the rules of the NYSE, neither plan required approval by the Company’s shareholders.

 

(5)

This figure includes 715,233 shares available for issuance under the Director Deferral Plan and 765,158 shares available for issuance under the Employee Deferral Plan.

Proxy Solicitation Costs

Valvoline is soliciting the proxies to which this Proxy Statement relates. All costs of soliciting proxies, including the cost of preparing and mailing the Proxy Statement and any accompanying material, will be borne by Valvoline. Expenses associated with this solicitation may also include charges and expenses of banks, brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees or fiduciaries for forwarding proxies and proxy materials to beneficial owners of shares. Solicitations may be made by mail, telephone, facsimile, electronic means and personal interview, and by officers and employees of Valvoline, who will not be additionally compensated for such activity. Valvoline has arranged for the services of Georgeson to assist in the solicitation of proxies. Georgeson’s fees will be paid by Valvoline and are estimated to be $10,500, excluding out-of-pocket expenses.

 

 

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Shareholder Proposals for the 2021 Annual Meeting

Under SEC rules, if a shareholder wants us to include a shareholder proposal in our Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting, our Corporate Secretary must receive the proposal at our principal executive offices on or before August 18, 2020, which is 120 calendar days before the one-year anniversary of the mailing date of our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting. All proposals must comply with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act.

Our By-laws establish an advance notice procedure for any shareholder who wishes to propose an item of business for consideration at our 2021 Annual Meeting but does not intend for the proposal to be included in our Proxy Statement. Pursuant to these procedures, the shareholder must provide advance written notice of such proposal to our Corporate Secretary, which must contain the information required by our By-laws with respect to the shareholder and the business to be brought before the 2021 Annual Meeting. To be timely for our 2021 Annual Meeting, our Corporate Secretary must receive the written notice at our principal executive offices no earlier than the close of business on October 2, 2020 and no later than the close of business on November 1, 2020. If we hold our 2021 Annual Meeting more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after the one-year anniversary date of our 2020 Annual Meeting, our Corporate Secretary must receive the written notice no earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting and no later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th day prior to the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting and (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the 2021 Annual Meeting is first made. The chairman of an annual meeting of shareholders may refuse to acknowledge any person’s proposal not made in compliance with our By-laws. A copy of our By-laws is available on our website at http://investors.valvoline.com or on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Shareholders may also obtain a copy of our By-Laws by sending a written request to Valvoline’s Corporate Secretary, 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

Shareholders should send all proposals for the 2021 Annual Meeting via registered, certified or express mail to the Corporate Secretary of Valvoline at 100 Valvoline Way, Lexington, KY 40509.

Other Matters

As of the date of this Proxy Statement, Valvoline does not know of any business to be presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting, other than the items referred to in this Proxy Statement. In the event that any additional matter is properly brought before the meeting for shareholder action, properly voted proxies will be voted in accordance with the judgment of the proxies named therein.

If you wish to vote by proxy, please do so by visiting the website listed on your proxy card, by calling the telephone number specified on your proxy card or by mailing a completed, signed and dated proxy card. You may also vote by attending the Annual Meeting and voting your shares in person. We appreciate your prompt attention to these matters, and your continued confidence in Valvoline.

Julie M. O’Daniel

 

 

LOGO

Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer

and Corporate Secretary

 

 

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Appendix A

Non-GAAP Reconciliation

 

 

The following tables reconcile net income and diluted earnings per share (EPS) to adjusted net income and adjusted EPS; net income to adjusted EBITDA; and cash flow from operations to free cash flow, for the periods presented. We believe the use of adjusted EPS, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow, non-GAAP measures, assists investors in understanding our ongoing operating performance by presenting comparable financing results between periods. The non-GAAP information provided is used by management and may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies, because of differing methods used by other companies in calculating adjusted EPS, adjusted EBITDA, and free cash flow.

Valvoline Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP DATA - NET INCOME AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

(In millions, except per share data - Unaudited)

 

     

 

Year ended
September 30

 
     

2019

 

    

2018

 

 

Reported net income

  

$

208

 

  

$

166

 

Adjustments:

                 

Net pension and other postretirement plan expense

  

 

60

 

  

 

 

Net legacy and separation-related expenses

  

 

3

 

  

 

14

 

Restructuring and related expenses

  

 

14

 

  

 

 

Business interruption expenses

  

 

6

 

  

 

 

Acquisition and divestiture-related (gains) losses

  

 

(4

  

 

3

 

Total adjustments, pre-tax

  

 

79

 

  

 

17

 

Income tax expense of adjustments

  

 

(22

  

 

(7

Income tax adjustments(a)

  

 

(2

  

 

78

 

Total adjustments, after tax

  

 

55

 

  

 

88

 

Adjusted net income

  

$

263

 

  

$

254

 

                   

Reported diluted earnings per share

  

$

1.10

 

  

$

0.84

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

  

$

1.39

 

  

$

1.29

 

                   

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

  

 

189

 

  

 

197

 

 

(a)

Income tax adjustments in fiscal 2019 relate to Kentucky tax reform, and income tax adjustments in fiscal 2018 primarily relate to U.S. and Kentucky tax reform.

 

 

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Valvoline Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP DATA - ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In millions - Unaudited)

 

     

 

Year ended
September 30

 

Adjusted EBITDA - Valvoline

 

  

2019

 

    

2018

 

 

Net income

  

$

208

 

  

$

166

 

Add:

                 

Income tax expense

  

 

57

 

  

 

166

 

Net interest and other financing expenses

  

 

73

 

  

 

63

 

Depreciation and amortization

  

 

61

 

  

 

54

 

EBITDA

  

 

399

 

  

 

449

 

Key items:

                 

Net pension and other postretirement plan expense

  

 

60

 

  

 

 

Net legacy and separation-related expenses

  

 

3

 

  

 

14

 

Restructuring and related expenses

  

 

14

 

  

 

 

Business interruption expenses

  

 

6

 

  

 

 

Acquisition and divestiture-related (gains) losses

  

 

(4

  

 

3

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  

$

478

 

  

$

466

 

Valvoline Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP DATA - FREE CASH FLOW

(In millions - Unaudited)

 

Free cash flow(a)

 

 

Year ended
September 30,

2019

 

Total cash flows provided by operating activities

$325

Adjustments:

Additions to property, plant and equipment

(108)

Free cash flow

$217

 

(a)

Free cash flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities less capital expenditures and certain other adjustments as applicable.

 

 

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LOGO

 

PROXY TABULATOR

P.O. BOX 9112

FARMINGDALE, NY 11735

 

LOGO

 

Telephone and Internet access is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

 

VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com or scan the QR Barcode above

Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information. Vote by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on January 29, 2020 (Vote by 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time on January 28, 2020 for participants in the Valvoline 401(k) Plan). Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

 

ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS

If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.

 

VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903

Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions. Vote by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on January 29, 2020 (Vote by 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time on January 28, 2020 for participants in the Valvoline 401(k) Plan). Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

 

VOTE BY MAIL

Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:

E86700-P30748                         KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS

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DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY

THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.

 

 

 

VALVOLINE INC.

                                                    
        

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR each of the
Director nominees in proposal 1 and FOR proposals 2 and 3.

                                           
                                  
   

1.  Election of 9 Directors to serve until the following annual meeting of Valvoline’s shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified, as set forth in the Proxy Statement.

 

                        
   

Nominees:

 

 

For

 

 

Against

 

 

Abstain

 

         

For

 

 

Against

 

 

Abstain

 

    
   

1a.   Gerald W. Evans, Jr.

 

1b.  Richard J. Freeland

 

 

 

 

 

 

      2.       Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as Valvoline’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2020.           
   
   

1c.   Stephen F. Kirk

 

1d.  Carol H. Kruse

   

 

 

 

 

 

      3.       A non-binding advisory resolution approving Valvoline’s executive compensation, as set forth in the Proxy Statement.           
   

 

1e.   Stephen E. Macadam

 

1f.   Vada O. Manager

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

 

In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

          
   

 

1g.  Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr.

 

1h.  Charles M. Sonsteby

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                
   

 

1i.   Mary J. Twinem

   

 

 

 

 

 

                    
   
   

INSTRUCTIONS: Please sign exactly as your name appears on this proxy. If shares are held jointly, each shareholder should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary or on behalf of a corporation, bank, trust company, or other similar entity, your title or capacity should be shown.

 

            
                                        
                                    
     

 

Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]

 

 

 

Date          

                 

 

Signature (Joint Owners)                    

 

 

Date            

                


Table of Contents

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:

The Notice and Proxy Statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at www.proxyvote.com.

 

 

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E86701-P30748    

 

 

 

PROXY

 

VALVOLINE INC.

 

 

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS ON JANUARY 30, 2020

   

 

The undersigned hereby appoints Samuel J. Mitchell, Jr. and Julie M. O’Daniel, and each of them as proxies for the undersigned, with full power of substitution and power to act alone, to act and to vote all shares of Valvoline Inc. Common Stock that the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on January 30, 2020, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

 

If you do not provide voting instructions, your proxy will be voted FOR each of the Director nominees in proposal 1 and FOR proposals 2 and 3.

   
   

 

In order to be counted in the final tabulation, your telephone or Internet vote must be received by 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time on January 28, 2020 if you are voting shares attributable to your investment in the Valvoline Common Stock Fund as a participant in the Valvoline 401(k) Plan or by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on January 29, 2020 if you are a registered shareholder.

 

Please sign, date and return your proxy promptly in the enclosed envelope.

 

(Continued and to be signed on reverse side)