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Diamond Acquisition
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Diamond Acquisition Diamond Acquisition
On August 2, 2021, (the “Acquisition Date”), we completed the Diamond Acquisition by exchanging 100 percent of the outstanding equity interests of Diamond to HGV common shares. Following the closing of the Diamond Acquisition, pre-existing HGV shareholders owned approximately 72 percent of the combined company after giving effect to the Diamond Acquisition, with Apollo Funds and other minority shareholders holding the remaining approximately 28 percent at the time the Diamond Acquisition was completed. Diamond is a leader in the vacation ownership industry focused on the infusion of hospitality and experiences through the full life cycle of an owner or members' life cycle relationship with Diamond. This strategic combination creates a more expansive industry offering, leveraging HGV's strong brand and net owner growth along with Diamond's diverse network of locations and strength in experiential offerings. The acquisition also diversifies our product offerings and allows us to expand our customer demographic.
On the Acquisition Date, shareholders of Diamond received 0.32 shares of our common stock for each share of Diamond common stock, totaling approximately 28 percent of our total common shares outstanding. Additionally, in connection with the Diamond Acquisition, HGV repaid certain existing indebtedness of Diamond.
The following table presents the fair value of each class of consideration transferred in relation to the Diamond Acquisition at the Acquisition Date:
($ in millions, except stock price amounts)
HGV common stock shares issued for outstanding Diamond shares33.93 
HGV common stock price as of Acquisition Date(1)
40.71 
Stock purchase price$1,381 
 
Repayment of Legacy-Diamond debt$2,029 
Total consideration transferred$3,410 
(1) Represents the average of the opening and closing price of HGV stock on August 2, 2021.
Preliminary Fair Values of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
We accounted for the Diamond Acquisition as a business combination, which requires us to record the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value as of the Acquisition Date. The preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are presented in the table below, and the related preliminary acquisition accounting are based on management’s estimates and assumptions, as well as information compiled by management, including the books and records of Diamond. Our estimates and assumptions are subject to change during the measurement period, not to exceed one year from the Acquisition Date. The magnitude of the Diamond Acquisition could necessitated the need to use the full one-year measurement period to adequately analyze and assess a number of the factors used in establishing the asset and liability fair values as of the Acquisition Date. The final values may also result in changes to amortization expense related to intangible assets and depreciation expense related to property and equipment, among other changes. Any potential adjustments made could be material in relation to the values presented in the table below.
As of June 30, 2022, the primary areas of the purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized include the following: (1) finalizing the review and valuation of acquired undeveloped land, property and equipment (including key assumptions, inputs and estimates) and assigning the remaining useful lives to the depreciable assets; (2) finalizing the review of accounts receivable, including the evaluation of which receivables are purchased credit deteriorated assets; (3)
finalizing the review and valuation of other acquired assets and assumed liabilities; and (4) finalizing our estimate of the impact of purchase accounting on deferred income tax liabilities.
($ in millions)Preliminary Amounts Recognized as of the Acquisition Date
Assets acquired
Cash and cash equivalents$310 
Restricted cash127 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts97 
Timeshare financing receivables, net825 
Inventory497 
Property and equipment, net298 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net32 
Intangible assets, net1,429 
Other assets250 
Total assets acquired$3,865 
Liabilities assumed
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other$485 
Non-recourse debt, net660 
Operating lease liabilities34 
Advanced deposits
Deferred revenues140 
Deferred income tax liabilities489 
Total liabilities assumed$1,812 
Net assets acquired$2,053 
Total consideration transferred$3,410 
Goodwill(1)
$1,357 
(1)Goodwill is calculated as total consideration transferred less net assets acquired and it primarily represents the value that we expect to obtain from synergies and growth opportunities from our combined Company post-acquisition. The majority of goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The measurement period adjustments recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2022 resulted from changes to our estimates of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on finalizing the valuations of operating lease right-of-use asset and related lease liabilities valuation and capitalized software. These resulted in a net adjustment to goodwill for the period of $6 million, net of tax impacts of adjustments. The measurement period adjustments recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2022 resulted from changes to our estimates of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on a revision to our valuation of insurance receivables given the ultimate determination of proceeds related to preacquisition business interruption insurance claims. The measurement period adjustments recognized include an adjustment to increase accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, for pre-acquisition contingencies, and the related tax impacts increasing deferred income tax liabilities. These resulted in a net adjustment to goodwill for the period of $26 million. The prior period net income effect associated with the measurement period adjustments recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2022 is immaterial.
Timeshare Financing Receivables
We acquired timeshare financing receivables which consist of loans to customers who purchased vacation ownership products and chose to finance their purchases. These timeshare financing receivables are collateralized by the underlying VOIs and generally have 10-year amortizing repayment terms. We estimated the fair value of the timeshare
financing receivables using a discounted cash flow model, which calculated a present value of expected future risk-adjusted cash flows over the remaining term of the respective timeshare financing receivables. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates.
For purposes of our allocation, we have considered all acquired receivables to be purchase credit deteriorated assets. See Note 7: Timeshare Financing Receivables for additional information.
Acquired timeshare financing receivables with credit deterioration as of the Acquisition Date were as follows:
($ in millions)As of August 2, 2021
Purchase price$825 
Allowance for credit losses512 
Premium attributable to other factors(97)
Par value$1,240 
Inventory
We acquired inventory which primarily consists of completed unsold VOIs and undeveloped land. We preliminarily estimated the value of acquired inventory using a discounted cash flows method, which included an estimate of cash flows expected to be generated from the sale of VOIs. Significant estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value of the acquired inventory that are subjective and/or require complex judgments include our estimates of operating costs and margins, and the discount rate. Certain other estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value of the acquired inventory involving less subjective and/or less complex judgments include: short-term and long-term revenue growth rates, capital expenditures, tax rates and other factors impacting the discounted cash flows. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates for completed and unsold VOIs.
Property and Equipment
We acquired property and equipment, which includes land, building and leasehold improvements, furniture and fixtures and construction in progress. We preliminarily estimated the value of the majority of property and equipment using a mix of cost, market and discounted cash flow approaches, which included estimates of future income growth, capitalization rates, discount rates, and capital expenditure needs of the resorts. Certain property and equipment assets were preliminarily valued at carrying value, which is our best estimate of fair value at this time given the information available to us. As of June 30, 2022, we are continuing to assess the market assumptions and property conditions, which could result in changes to these preliminary values.
Goodwill
We recognized goodwill of approximately $1.4 billion in connection with the Diamond Acquisition. We have allocated the acquired goodwill to our segments, Real Estate Sales and Financing and Resort Operations and Club Management, as indicated in the table below. Our allocations may change throughout the measurement period as we continue to finalize the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Diamond Acquisition.
Real Estate Sales and Financing SegmentResort Operations and Club Management SegmentTotal Consolidated
Goodwill$1,001 $356 $1,357 
Intangible Assets
The following table presents our preliminary estimates of the fair values of the acquired Diamond’s identified intangible assets and their related estimated remaining useful lives:
Estimated Fair Value
($ in millions)
Estimated
Useful Life
(in years)
Trade name$18 1.5
Management contracts1,251 35.4
Club member relationships139 14.4
Computer software21 1.5
Total intangible assets$1,429 
We estimated the fair value of Diamond’s trade name using the relief-from-royalty method, which applies an estimated royalty rate to forecasted future cash flows, discounted to present value. We estimated the value of management contracts and member relationships using the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a variation of the income approach. This method estimates an intangible asset’s value based on the present value of the incremental after-tax cash flows attributable to the intangible asset. Significant estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value of the acquired management contracts intangible that are subjective and/or require complex judgments include our estimates of operating costs and margins, and the discount rate. Certain other estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value of the acquired management contracts intangible involving less subjective and/or less complex judgments include: short-term and long-term revenue growth rates, attrition rates, capital expenditures, tax rates and other factors impacting the discounted cash flows. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates for trade names, management contracts, and club member relationships, other than as a result of working capital adjustments.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue primarily relates to deferred sales incentives revenues, primarily related to Bonus Points, which are deferred and recognized upon redemption; and Club membership fees, which are deferred and recognized over the terms of the applicable contract term or membership on a straight-line basis. Additionally, deferred revenue includes maintenance fees collected from owners, in certain cases, which are earned by the relevant property owners' association over the applicable period. We preliminarily estimated the fair value of the deferred revenue at the carrying value of such liabilities as of the Acquisition Date. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates.
Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes primarily relate to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired from Diamond, including timeshare financing receivables, inventory, property and equipment, intangible assets, and debt. We preliminarily estimated deferred income taxes based on statutory rates in the jurisdictions of the legal entities where the acquired assets and liabilities are recorded. We are continuing to assess the tax rates used, and we will update our estimate of deferred income taxes based on changes to our preliminary valuations of the related assets and liabilities and refinement of the effective tax rates, which could result in changes to these preliminary values.
Debt
As part of the acquisition and consideration transferred, we paid off $2,029 million of Diamond’s existing corporate debt, accrued interest and early termination penalties.
Non-Recourse Debt
We estimated the fair value of the securitized debt from VIEs and warehouse loan facilities, using a discounted cash flow model under the income approach. The significant assumptions in our analysis include default rates, prepayment rates, bond interest rates and other structural factors. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates.
Lease Obligations
We have recorded liabilities for those operating leases assumed in connection with the Diamond Acquisition with a remaining term in excess of a year. We measured the lease liabilities assumed at the present value of the remaining contractual lease payments based on the guidance in ASC 842 and using a discount rate determined as of the Acquisition Date. The right-of-use assets for such leases were measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities, adjusted for favorable or unfavorable terms of the lease when compared with market terms. We do not expect any material changes to the provisional estimates.
Pro Forma Results of Operations
The following unaudited pro forma information presents the combined results of operations of HGV and Diamond as if we had completed the Diamond Acquisition on January 1, 2021, the first day of our prior fiscal year, but using our preliminary fair values of assets and liabilities as of the Acquisition Date. These unaudited pro forma results do not reflect any synergies from operating efficiencies. Accordingly, these unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations of the combined company would have been if the Diamond Acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations.
($ in millions, except per share data)Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Revenue$1,155 
Net loss(87)