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Business Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments

Note 22: Business Segments

We operate our business through the following two segments:

 

Real estate sales and financing – We market and sell VOIs that we own. We also source VOIs through fee-for-service agreements with third-party developers. Related to the sales of the VOIs that we own, we provide consumer financing, which includes interest income generated from the origination of consumer loans to customers to finance their purchase of VOIs and revenue from servicing the loans. We also generate fee revenue from servicing the loans provided by third-party developers to purchasers of their VOIs.

 

Resort operations and club management – We manage the Club, earn activation fees, annual dues and transaction fees from member exchanges for other vacation products. We earn fees for managing the timeshare properties. We generate rental revenue from unit rentals of unsold inventory and inventory made available due to ownership exchanges under our Club program. We also earn revenue from food and beverage, retail and spa outlets at our timeshare properties.

The performance of our operating segments is evaluated primarily based on adjusted earnings before interest expense (excluding non-recourse debt), taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA which has been further adjusted to exclude certain items, including, but not limited to, gains, losses and expenses in connection with: (i) asset dispositions; (ii) foreign currency transactions; (iii) debt restructurings/retirements; (iv) non-cash impairment losses; (v) reorganization costs, including severance and relocation costs; (vi) share-based and other compensation expenses; (vii) costs related to the spin-off; and (viii) other items.

We do not include equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated affiliates in our measures of segment operating performance. The following table presents revenues for our reportable segments reconciled to consolidated amounts:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

($ in millions)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate sales and financing

 

$

494

 

 

$

1,252

 

 

$

1,462

 

Resort operations and club management(1)

 

 

276

 

 

 

454

 

 

 

422

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

770

 

 

 

1,706

 

 

 

1,884

 

Cost reimbursements

 

 

137

 

 

 

168

 

 

 

147

 

Intersegment eliminations(1)(2)

 

 

(13

)

 

 

(36

)

 

 

(32

)

Total revenues

 

$

894

 

 

$

1,838

 

 

$

1,999

 

 

(1)

Includes charges to the real estate sales and financing segment from the resort operations and club management segment for fulfillment of discounted marketing package stays at resorts. These charges totaled $13 million, $35 million and $31 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

(2)

Includes charges to the real estate sales and financing segment from the resort operations and club management segment for the rental of model units to show prospective buyers. These charges totaled less than $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and $1 million for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA for our reportable segments reconciled to net income:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

($ in millions)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate sales and financing(1)

 

$

33

 

 

$

325

 

 

$

447

 

Resort operations and club management(1)

 

 

136

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

245

 

Segment Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

169

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

692

 

General and administrative

 

 

(92

)

 

 

(118

)

 

 

(120

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(44

)

 

 

(33

)

License fee expense

 

 

(51

)

 

 

(101

)

 

 

(98

)

Other gain (loss), net

 

 

3

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(1

)

Interest expense

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(30

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

79

 

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(105

)

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

5

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Impairment expense

 

 

(209

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other adjustment items(2)

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(7

)

Net income

 

$

(201

)

 

$

216

 

 

$

298

 

 

(1)

Includes intersegment eliminations. Refer to our table presenting revenues by reportable segment above for additional discussion.

(2)

This amount includes costs associated with restructuring, one-time charges and other non-cash items.

 

The following table presents total assets for our reportable segments, reconciled to consolidated amounts:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

($ in millions)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Real estate sales and financing

 

$

2,839

 

 

$

2,753

 

Resort operations and club management

 

 

79

 

 

 

196

 

Total segment assets

 

 

2,918

 

 

 

2,949

 

Corporate

 

 

175

 

 

 

130

 

Land and infrastructure held for sale

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

3,134

 

 

$

3,079

 

 

The following table presents capital expenditures for property and equipment for our reportable segments, reconciled to consolidated amounts:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

($ in millions)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Real estate sales and financing

 

$

18

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

36

 

Resort operations and club management

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

Total segment capital expenditures for property and equipment

 

 

18

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

36

 

Corporate

 

 

8

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

8

 

Total capital expenditures for property and equipment

 

$

26

 

 

$

37

 

 

$

44