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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein include 100 percent of our assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows as well as all entities in which we have a controlling financial interest.  In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring items, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods.  All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows as prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Although we believe the disclosures made are adequate to prevent information presented from being misleading, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2019.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and, accordingly, ultimate results could differ from those estimates. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance.

Leases

Leases

We lease sales centers, office space and equipment under operating leases. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Amounts related to operating leases are included in Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, net and Operating lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease ROU assets are adjusted for lease incentives received.

ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term as of the commencement date. Because most of our leases do not provide an explicit or implicit rate of return, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments on an individual lease basis. Our incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest we would have to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments for the asset under similar terms.

We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components. Our operating leases may require minimum rent payments, contingent rent payments based on a percentage of revenue or income or rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation or rent payments equal to the greater of a minimum rent or contingent rent. Our leases do not contain any residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Leases with a lease term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

We monitor events or changes in circumstances that change the timing or amount of future lease payments which results in the remeasurement of a lease liability, with a corresponding adjustment to the ROU asset. ROU assets for operating and financing leases are periodically reviewed for impairment losses under ASC 360-10, Property, Plant, and Equipment, to determine whether a ROU asset is impaired, and if so, the amount of the impairment loss to recognize.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Adopted Accounting Standards

 

On January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”) as amended, using the modified retrospective approach permitted under ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements, collectively Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842 (“ASC 842”). Accordingly, previously reported financial information has not been restated to reflect the application of the new standard to the comparative periods presented. As permitted under the transition guidance in ASC 842, we have made an accounting policy election to adopt the following package of practical expedients:  

 

i.

to not reassess whether expired or existing contracts are or contain leases;

 

ii.

to not reassess lease classification for expired or existing leases;

 

iii.

to not reassess any initial direct costs for any existing leases;  

 

iv.

to not reassess the existence of a lease for existing or expired land easements that were not previously accounted for as leases;

 

v.

to record short-term lease payments (less than 12 months) in profit and loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred; and

 

vi.

to not prospectively, and upon adoption, separate lease and non-lease components.

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ASC 842 had no impact on our condensed consolidated statements of operations or on our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Upon adoption, we recognized ROU assets of $68 million and operating lease liabilities of $80 million for our real estate and equipment operating leases on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, (“ASU 2016-13”), Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses. Subsequent to ASU 2016-13, the FASB has issued several related ASUs amending the original ASU. The updates are intended to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. We are currently evaluating the effect of this ASU but we do not expect it to have a material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.