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Business And Geographic Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Aug. 02, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business and Geographic Segment Information
Business and Geographic Segment Information
Through the fourth quarter of 2015, we reported the results of our operations in the following reportable segments: U.S. Simple Meals; Global Baking and Snacking; International Simple Meals and Beverages; U.S. Beverages; and Bolthouse and Foodservice. As of the beginning of 2016, we are managing our businesses in three divisions focused mainly on product categories. The new divisions, which represent our operating and reportable segments, are as follows:
Americas Simple Meals and Beverages segment includes the retail and food service channel businesses in the U.S., Canada and Latin America. The segment includes the following products: Campbell’s condensed and ready-to-serve soups; Swanson broth and stocks; Prego pasta sauces; Pace Mexican sauces; Campbell’s gravies, pasta, beans and dinner sauces; Swanson canned poultry; Plum food and snacks; V8 juices and beverages; and Campbell’s tomato juice.
Global Biscuits and Snacks segment includes Pepperidge Farm cookies, crackers, bakery and frozen products in U.S. retail; Arnott’s biscuits in Australia and Asia Pacific; and Kelsen cookies globally. The segment also includes the simple meals and shelf-stable beverages business in Australia and Asia Pacific.
Campbell Fresh includes Bolthouse Farms fresh carrots, carrot ingredients, refrigerated beverages and refrigerated salad dressings; Garden Fresh Gourmet salsa, hummus, dips and tortilla chips, which was acquired in June 2015; and the U.S. refrigerated soup business.
We evaluate segment performance before interest, taxes and costs associated with restructuring activities. Unrealized gains and losses on commodity hedging activities are excluded from segment operating earnings and are recorded in Corporate expenses as these open positions represent hedges of future purchases. Upon closing of the contracts, the realized gain or loss is transferred to segment operating earnings, which allows the segments to reflect the economic effects of the hedge without exposure to quarterly volatility of unrealized gains and losses. In 2016, we elected to change our method of accounting for the recognition of actuarial gains and losses for defined benefit pension and postretirement plans and the calculation of expected return on pension plan assets as discussed in Note 1. In 2016, we also modified our method of allocating pension and postretirement benefit costs to segments. Through 2015, we included all components of benefit expense in measuring segment performance. In 2016, only service cost is allocated to segments. All other components of expense, including interest cost, expected return on assets, and recognized actuarial gains and losses will be reflected in Corporate and not included in segment operating results. Asset information by segment is not discretely maintained for internal reporting or used in evaluating performance.
Segment results have been adjusted retrospectively to reflect these revisions.
Our largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 20% in 2015, and 19% of consolidated net sales in 2014 and 2013. All of our reportable segments sold products to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or its affiliates.
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas Simple Meals and Beverages
 
$
4,483

 
$
4,588

 
$
4,586

Global Biscuits and Snacks
 
2,631

 
2,725

 
2,574

Campbell Fresh
 
968

 
955

 
892

Total
 
$
8,082

 
$
8,268

 
$
8,052

 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Earnings before interest and taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas Simple Meals and Beverages
 
$
948

 
$
1,030

 
$
1,063

Global Biscuits and Snacks
 
383

 
366

 
355

Campbell Fresh
 
61

 
68

 
77

Corporate(1)
 
(236
)
 
(142
)
 
26

Restructuring charges(2)
 
(102
)
 
(55
)
 
(47
)
Total
 
$
1,054

 
$
1,267

 
$
1,474

 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas Simple Meals and Beverages
 
$
123

 
$
120

 
$
208

Global Biscuits and Snacks
 
94

 
101

 
92

Campbell Fresh
 
70

 
69

 
81

Corporate(3)
 
16

 
15

 
15

Discontinued Operations
 

 

 
11

Total
 
$
303

 
$
305

 
$
407

 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas Simple Meals and Beverages
 
$
137

 
$
136

 
$
133

Global Biscuits and Snacks
 
137

 
127

 
120

Campbell Fresh
 
82

 
55

 
43

Corporate(3)
 
24

 
28

 
30

Discontinued Operations
 

 
1

 
10

Total
 
$
380

 
$
347

 
$
336

_______________________________________
(1) 
Represents unallocated corporate items. Pension and postretirement mark-to-market adjustments are included in Corporate. Charges were $138 and $31 in 2015, and 2014, respectively, and gains were $285 in 2013. Costs of $22 related to the implementation of our new organizational structure and cost reduction initiatives were included in 2015. In addition, a loss of $9 on foreign exchange forward contracts related to the sale of the European simple meals business and restructuring-related costs of $3 were included in 2014. Restructuring-related costs of $91 and acquisition costs of $10 were included in 2013.
(2) 
See Note 8 for additional information.
(3) 
Represents primarily corporate offices.
Our global net sales based on product categories are as follows:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
Simple Meals
 
$
4,446

 
$
4,511

 
$
4,446

Baked Snacks
 
2,502

 
2,571

 
2,408

Beverages
 
1,134

 
1,186

 
1,198

Total
 
$
8,082

 
$
8,268

 
$
8,052

Simple Meals include condensed and ready-to-serve soups, broths, sauces, carrot products, refrigerated salad dressings, refrigerated salsa, hummus, dips and Plum foods and snacks. Baked Snacks include cookies, crackers, biscuits and other baked products.
Geographic Area Information
Information about operations in different geographic areas is as follows:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
6,400

 
$
6,432

 
$
6,195

Australia
 
646

 
709

 
801

Other countries
 
1,036

 
1,127

 
1,056

Total
 
$
8,082

 
$
8,268

 
$
8,052

 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Long-lived assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
1,942

 
$
1,844

 
$
1,804

Australia
 
232

 
306

 
317

Other countries
 
173

 
168

 
139

Total
 
$
2,347

 
$
2,318

 
$
2,260