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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions Acquisitions
Acquisition of Denovium
In January 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of the common stock of Denovium, Inc. (“Denovium”), an artificial intelligence deep learning company focused on protein discovery and design. The Company is integrating Denovium’s technology into its Integrated Drug Creation Platform. The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination.
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company acquired all outstanding equity of Denovium for estimated total consideration of $3.0 million, which consists of (in thousands):
Cash consideration$2,670 
Equity consideration368 
Total purchase consideration$3,038 
Cash consideration includes a $2.5 million upfront payment and a payment for working capital adjustments.
In addition to the $2.5 million paid upfront, $2.5 million was placed into escrow subject to the continued service and/or employment of Denovium’s co-founders over a one-year period. This amount is not included in the total consideration and is accounted for as compensation expense over the one-year service period, and was included in current restricted cash and accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. The $2.5 million of compensation expense was paid out in the three months ended March 31, 2022.
The Company issued 1,010,296 shares of its common stock to the Denovium co-founders, of which 80% or 808,238 shares is subject to a Stock Restriction Agreement and vests monthly over a four-year term subject to a service condition. The fair value of these shares of $1.5 million will be recognized as compensation cost over the four-year service period. The remaining 20%, or 202,058 shares, vested immediately and is included in the total consideration.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase consideration to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):
Cash and cash equivalents$158 
Accounts receivable59 
Other current assets
Intangible assets2,507 
Goodwill1,055 
TOTAL ASSETS3,780 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses109 
Deferred tax liability633 
TOTAL LIABILITIES742 
Fair value of net assets acquired and liabilities assumed$3,038 
Goodwill arising from the acquisition of $1.1 million was attributable to the assembled workforce and expected synergies between the Integrated Drug Creation Platform and the Denovium Engine. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had fully completed the analysis to assign fair values to all assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
The following table reflects the fair values of the identified intangible assets of Denovium and their respective weighted-average estimated amortization periods.
Estimated Fair Value (in thousands)Estimated Amortization Period (years)
Denovium Engine$2,507 5
$2,507 
Acquisition of Totient
On June 4, 2021, the Company entered into a merger agreement with Totient, Inc. (“Totient”), under which, at the effective time, a wholly owned entity, or Merger Sub, merged with Totient, with Merger Sub surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, at closing, Totient shareholders became eligible to receive an aggregate payment of $55.0 million in cash, of which $40.0 million in cash was paid at closing, subject to customary purchase price adjustments and escrow restrictions, and $15.0 million in cash shall be paid upon the achievement of expected milestones, and 2,212,208 shares of the Company’s common stock. The $40.0 million cash consideration includes $8.0 million of deferred cash payment, due in one year, which is held in escrow and included in current restricted cash and accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2022. All common stock issued is unrestricted, except for those shares granted to certain members of Totient’s management, of which 25% of the shares issued were vested upon the closing of the transaction and the remaining 75% will vest over 2.5 years, in six-month installments subject to their continuing service relationships with the Company.
The following table summarizes the purchase price (in thousands):
Estimated cash payment to Totient stockholders$35,368 (i)
Estimated stock payment to Totient stockholders13,891 (ii)
Estimated cash payment contingent on achieving specified milestone12,000 (iii)
Total$61,259 
(i)Pursuant to the merger agreement, the initial purchase price includes $40.0 million of cash adjusted for the agreed upon working capital value which includes the payment of Totient’s transaction and other expenses as well as payments to Totient stock option holders for the cancellation and extinguishment of Totient stock options.
(ii)Pursuant to the merger agreement, 2,212,208 shares of common stock issued in payment to Totient stockholders with 1,282,747 vesting immediately and therefore included in the purchase price consideration. The remaining 929,461 shares will vest ratably, every six months over 5 equal installments of a 2.5 years service period and will be expensed over the service period. These shares are subject to a stock restriction agreement that requires certain key Totient executives to maintain a continued service relationship throughout the service period.
(iii)Represents the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration that is payable upon the achievement of the milestone of (i) Absci’s entering into one or more definitive commercialization agreements, or technology partnering or licensing agreements, or collaboration agreements, with third parties using, or related to, Totient’s technology, a target discovered or identified by using Totient’s technology, or a peptide, protein complex or amino acid sequence assembled using Totient’s technology, including any Totient product or enabled product, pursuant to which (a) Absci is entitled to receive at least $2.0 million in aggregate upfront cash or equity payments (provided, that the minimum upfront payment under any individual agreement shall be $1.0 million and (b) an option for a license or a license or similar right is granted to the third party; or (ii) first commercial sale of a Totient product or enabled product. The fair value estimate is based on a probability-weighted approach and will be updated as we obtain more information. The $12.0 million of contingent consideration originally measured was adjusted to reflect the increased probability of achievement. As of March 31, 2022 the fair value is $12.8 million and is included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2022. The expense associated with the remeasurement is included within research and development expenses on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the estimated consideration to the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired by us as of June 4, 2021 (in thousands).
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,751 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets189 
Total current assets1,940 
Operating lease right-of-use assets266 
Property and equipment, net118 
Goodwill20,280 (i)
Intangible assets54,600 (ii)
Other long-term assets23 
TOTAL ASSETS77,227 
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable78 
Accrued expenses6,588 
Operating lease obligations122 
Total current liabilities6,788 
Operating lease obligations - net of current portion144 
Deferred tax, net9,012 
Other long-term liabilities24 
TOTAL LIABILITIES15,968 
Fair value of net assets acquired and liabilities assumed$61,259 
(i)Goodwill represents the excess of the estimated purchase price over the estimated fair value of Totient’s identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill also reflects the requirement to record deferred tax balances for the difference between the assigned values and the tax bases of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
(ii)The estimated fair value of and useful lives of the intangible assets acquired is as follows:

Estimated fair value (in thousands)(i)
Estimated useful lives (in years)(ii)
Monoclonal antibody library$46,300 20
Developed software platform and the related methods patents8,300 15
Total$54,600 
(i)The estimated fair values were categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and were determined using an income-based approach, which was based on the present value of the future estimated after-tax cash flows attributable to each intangible asset. The significant assumptions inherent in the development of the values, from the perspective of a market participant, include the amount and timing of projected future cash flows (including revenue, regulatory success and profitability), and the discount rate selected to measure the risks inherent in the future cash flows, which was between 18%-23%. These fair values are based on the most recent estimate of the fair value available and will be updated as we obtain more information.
(ii)The estimate of the useful life was based on an analysis of the expected use of the asset by us, any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that may limit the useful life, the effects of obsolescence, competition and other relevant economic factors, and consideration of the expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the intangible asset.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had fully completed the analysis to assign fair values to all assets acquired and liabilities assumed and recorded no adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation in the three months ended March 31, 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded adjustments to goodwill of $1.6 million primarily related to deferred taxes.
The Company’s results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 include the operating results of Totient within the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The operating
results of Totient are not included within the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021.