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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

(in millions)AmericasEMEAAsiaTotal
Balance at September 30, 2023$609 $317 $1,168 $2,094 
Business acquisitions— — (5)(5)
Currency translation and other(3)24 54 75 
Balance at September 30, 2024$606 $341 $1,217 $2,164 
Impairments— (333)— (333)
Currency translation and other(8)(17)(24)
Balance at September 30, 2025$607 $— $1,200 $1,807 

Refer to Note 3, “Acquisitions and Divestitures,” of the notes to consolidated financial statements for additional information.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, Adient identified a triggering event requiring a quantitative impairment analysis primarily due to the continued and sustained decline in the market value of its ordinary shares resulting from the uncertainties surrounding future production volume within the automotive industry. These uncertainties were the result of a combination of
factors including weakening consumer demand due in part to vehicle affordability, the direct and indirect impacts resulting from the imposition of U.S. and foreign tariffs, market share loss for foreign/luxury OEMs in the Asia reporting unit combined with modest expected margin declines as Adient continues to win new business with local OEMs in China, intensifying competition from Chinese imports, lower exports to China from EMEA as domestic brands expand in China and overcapacity in the EMEA reporting unit resulting in pricing pressure, along with continued disruptions caused by slower electric vehicle adoption rates. The analysis was performed using a fair value method based on management's judgments and assumptions regarding future cash flows for all three reporting units. The inputs utilized in the analyses are classified as Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy as defined in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement.” These calculations contained uncertainties as they require management to make assumptions about market comparables, future cash flows, and the appropriate discount rates (based on weighted average cost of capital ranging from 16.5% to 21.0%) to reflect the risk inherent in the future cash flows and to derive a reasonable enterprise value and related premium. The estimated future cash flows reflected management's updated assumptions of the financial projections based on anticipated competitive landscape, including estimates of revenue based on production volumes over the foreseeable future and long-term growth rates, and operating margins based on historical trends and future cost containment activities. The financial projections considered the impact of all of the factors identified above, which contributed to a reduction in reporting unit level and overall fair value. As a result of the quantitative assessment and for the factors stated above, a $333 million non-cash goodwill impairment was recorded in the EMEA reporting unit during the quarter ended March 31, 2025. This amount is reflected in restructuring and impairment costs within the consolidated statements of income (loss). No amounts of goodwill remain recorded in EMEA. The difference between the fair value and carrying value of the Americas and Asia reporting units both modestly exceeded 10% at March 31, 2025.

During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, Adient performed its annual goodwill impairment test using a fair value method based on management's judgments and assumptions regarding future cash flows. Based on updated assumptions about market comparables, future cash flows, and the appropriate discount rates (based on weighted average cost of capital ranging from 15.5% to 20.0%), no goodwill impairment was recorded at September 30, 2025. The fair values of both the Americas and Asia reporting units are higher at September 30, 2025 reflecting the increase in the overall market value of Adient’s ordinary shares and generating higher levels of fair value in excess of carrying value for both reporting units. If further degradation in economic conditions occur, Adient’s reporting units may incur significant impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets. Adient generally assumes operating margins in future years will normalize over time as the current year results are not indicative of market participant expectations primarily due to the current challenging market conditions as mentioned above. Management believes this is consistent with a market participant view. There are also expectations for enhanced profitability and cash flows driven by near-term efficiency actions, strategic review of portfolio and reduction of capital expenditures. Long-term profitability and cash flows will also be impacted by the expiration of underperforming contracts along with restructuring benefits taking full effect.

Adient's other intangible assets, primarily from business acquisitions valued based on independent appraisals, consisted of:

 September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
(in millions)Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
NetGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Intangible assets
Patented technology$81 $(45)$36 $81 $(39)$42 
Customer relationships537 (265)272 563 (246)317 
Trademarks and other15 (4)11 25 (13)12 
Total intangible assets$633 $(314)$319 $669 $(298)$371 

Amortization of other intangible assets for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was $46 million, $47 million and $50 million, respectively. Adient anticipates amortization for fiscal 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030 will be approximately $46 million, $26 million, $19 million, $19 million and $19 million, respectively.