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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes

13. Income Taxes

CWH is organized as a Subchapter C corporation and, as of June 30, 2025, was a 61.1% owner of CWGS, LLC (see Note 15 — Non-Controlling Interests). CWGS, LLC is organized as a limited liability company and treated as a partnership for U.S. federal and most applicable state and local income tax purposes and as such, is generally not subject to any U.S. federal entity-level income taxes. However, certain active CWGS, LLC subsidiaries, including CWFR Capital, LLC; Americas Road and Travel Club, Inc.; and FreedomRoads RV, Inc. and their wholly-owned subsidiaries, are subject to entity-level taxes as they are, or subject to income taxes as, Subchapter C corporations.

Effective Income Tax Rate

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company's effective income tax rate was 31.1% and 3.9%, respectively. The effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to state taxes and a portion of the Company’s earnings being attributable to non-controlling interests in limited liability companies, which are not subject to entity level taxes. Additionally, the effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was further impacted by non-deductible executive compensation and return to provision adjustments.

On July 4, 2025, the U.S. federal legislation commonly referred to as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted into law, introducing significant changes to the U.S. tax code. The Company is currently evaluating the various provisions of the OBBBA, but does not expect the changes to have a material impact on its effective income tax rate.

Tax Receivable Agreement

The Company is party to a tax receivable agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) that provides for the payment by the Company to the Continuing Equity Owners and Crestview Partners II GP, L.P. of 85% of the amount of tax benefits, if any, the Company actually realizes, or in some circumstances is deemed to realize, as a result of (i) increases in the tax basis from the purchase of common units from Crestview Partners II GP, L.P in exchange for Class A common stock in connection with the consummation of the IPO and the related transactions and any future redemptions that are funded by the Company and any further redemptions of common units by Continuing Equity Owners and (ii) certain other tax benefits attributable to payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement. The above payments are predicated on CWGS, LLC making an election under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code effective for each tax year in which a redemption of common units for cash or stock occurs. These tax benefit payments are not conditioned upon one or more of the Continuing Equity Owners or Crestview Partners II GP, L.P. maintaining a continued ownership interest in CWGS, LLC. In general, the Continuing Equity Owners’ or Crestview Partners II GP, L.P.’s rights under the Tax Receivable Agreement are assignable, including to transferees of its common units in CWGS, LLC (other than the Company as transferee pursuant to a redemption of common units in CWGS, LLC). The Company expects to benefit from the remaining 15% of the tax benefits, if any, which may be realized.

During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, there were no redemptions of common units by Continuing Equity Owners.